1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2019 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include <drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.h>
7 
8 #include "intel_bw.h"
9 #include "intel_drv.h"
10 #include "intel_sideband.h"
11 
12 /* Parameters for Qclk Geyserville (QGV) */
13 struct intel_qgv_point {
14 	u16 dclk, t_rp, t_rdpre, t_rc, t_ras, t_rcd;
15 };
16 
17 struct intel_qgv_info {
18 	struct intel_qgv_point points[3];
19 	u8 num_points;
20 	u8 num_channels;
21 	u8 t_bl;
22 	enum intel_dram_type dram_type;
23 };
24 
25 static int icl_pcode_read_mem_global_info(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
26 					  struct intel_qgv_info *qi)
27 {
28 	u32 val = 0;
29 	int ret;
30 
31 	ret = sandybridge_pcode_read(dev_priv,
32 				     ICL_PCODE_MEM_SUBSYSYSTEM_INFO |
33 				     ICL_PCODE_MEM_SS_READ_GLOBAL_INFO,
34 				     &val, NULL);
35 	if (ret)
36 		return ret;
37 
38 	switch (val & 0xf) {
39 	case 0:
40 		qi->dram_type = INTEL_DRAM_DDR4;
41 		break;
42 	case 1:
43 		qi->dram_type = INTEL_DRAM_DDR3;
44 		break;
45 	case 2:
46 		qi->dram_type = INTEL_DRAM_LPDDR3;
47 		break;
48 	case 3:
49 		qi->dram_type = INTEL_DRAM_LPDDR3;
50 		break;
51 	default:
52 		MISSING_CASE(val & 0xf);
53 		break;
54 	}
55 
56 	qi->num_channels = (val & 0xf0) >> 4;
57 	qi->num_points = (val & 0xf00) >> 8;
58 
59 	qi->t_bl = qi->dram_type == INTEL_DRAM_DDR4 ? 4 : 8;
60 
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
64 static int icl_pcode_read_qgv_point_info(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
65 					 struct intel_qgv_point *sp,
66 					 int point)
67 {
68 	u32 val = 0, val2;
69 	int ret;
70 
71 	ret = sandybridge_pcode_read(dev_priv,
72 				     ICL_PCODE_MEM_SUBSYSYSTEM_INFO |
73 				     ICL_PCODE_MEM_SS_READ_QGV_POINT_INFO(point),
74 				     &val, &val2);
75 	if (ret)
76 		return ret;
77 
78 	sp->dclk = val & 0xffff;
79 	sp->t_rp = (val & 0xff0000) >> 16;
80 	sp->t_rcd = (val & 0xff000000) >> 24;
81 
82 	sp->t_rdpre = val2 & 0xff;
83 	sp->t_ras = (val2 & 0xff00) >> 8;
84 
85 	sp->t_rc = sp->t_rp + sp->t_ras;
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 static int icl_get_qgv_points(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
91 			      struct intel_qgv_info *qi)
92 {
93 	int i, ret;
94 
95 	ret = icl_pcode_read_mem_global_info(dev_priv, qi);
96 	if (ret)
97 		return ret;
98 
99 	if (WARN_ON(qi->num_points > ARRAY_SIZE(qi->points)))
100 		qi->num_points = ARRAY_SIZE(qi->points);
101 
102 	for (i = 0; i < qi->num_points; i++) {
103 		struct intel_qgv_point *sp = &qi->points[i];
104 
105 		ret = icl_pcode_read_qgv_point_info(dev_priv, sp, i);
106 		if (ret)
107 			return ret;
108 
109 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("QGV %d: DCLK=%d tRP=%d tRDPRE=%d tRAS=%d tRCD=%d tRC=%d\n",
110 			      i, sp->dclk, sp->t_rp, sp->t_rdpre, sp->t_ras,
111 			      sp->t_rcd, sp->t_rc);
112 	}
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int icl_calc_bw(int dclk, int num, int den)
118 {
119 	/* multiples of 16.666MHz (100/6) */
120 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(num * dclk * 100, den * 6);
121 }
122 
123 static int icl_sagv_max_dclk(const struct intel_qgv_info *qi)
124 {
125 	u16 dclk = 0;
126 	int i;
127 
128 	for (i = 0; i < qi->num_points; i++)
129 		dclk = max(dclk, qi->points[i].dclk);
130 
131 	return dclk;
132 }
133 
134 struct intel_sa_info {
135 	u8 deburst, mpagesize, deprogbwlimit, displayrtids;
136 };
137 
138 static const struct intel_sa_info icl_sa_info = {
139 	.deburst = 8,
140 	.mpagesize = 16,
141 	.deprogbwlimit = 25, /* GB/s */
142 	.displayrtids = 128,
143 };
144 
145 static int icl_get_bw_info(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
146 {
147 	struct intel_qgv_info qi = {};
148 	const struct intel_sa_info *sa = &icl_sa_info;
149 	bool is_y_tile = true; /* assume y tile may be used */
150 	int num_channels;
151 	int deinterleave;
152 	int ipqdepth, ipqdepthpch;
153 	int dclk_max;
154 	int maxdebw;
155 	int i, ret;
156 
157 	ret = icl_get_qgv_points(dev_priv, &qi);
158 	if (ret) {
159 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to get memory subsystem information, ignoring bandwidth limits");
160 		return ret;
161 	}
162 	num_channels = qi.num_channels;
163 
164 	deinterleave = DIV_ROUND_UP(num_channels, is_y_tile ? 4 : 2);
165 	dclk_max = icl_sagv_max_dclk(&qi);
166 
167 	ipqdepthpch = 16;
168 
169 	maxdebw = min(sa->deprogbwlimit * 1000,
170 		      icl_calc_bw(dclk_max, 16, 1) * 6 / 10); /* 60% */
171 	ipqdepth = min(ipqdepthpch, sa->displayrtids / num_channels);
172 
173 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_priv->max_bw); i++) {
174 		struct intel_bw_info *bi = &dev_priv->max_bw[i];
175 		int clpchgroup;
176 		int j;
177 
178 		clpchgroup = (sa->deburst * deinterleave / num_channels) << i;
179 		bi->num_planes = (ipqdepth - clpchgroup) / clpchgroup + 1;
180 
181 		for (j = 0; j < qi.num_points; j++) {
182 			const struct intel_qgv_point *sp = &qi.points[j];
183 			int ct, bw;
184 
185 			/*
186 			 * Max row cycle time
187 			 *
188 			 * FIXME what is the logic behind the
189 			 * assumed burst length?
190 			 */
191 			ct = max_t(int, sp->t_rc, sp->t_rp + sp->t_rcd +
192 				   (clpchgroup - 1) * qi.t_bl + sp->t_rdpre);
193 			bw = icl_calc_bw(sp->dclk, clpchgroup * 32 * num_channels, ct);
194 
195 			bi->deratedbw[j] = min(maxdebw,
196 					       bw * 9 / 10); /* 90% */
197 
198 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("BW%d / QGV %d: num_planes=%d deratedbw=%d\n",
199 				      i, j, bi->num_planes, bi->deratedbw[j]);
200 		}
201 
202 		if (bi->num_planes == 1)
203 			break;
204 	}
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static unsigned int icl_max_bw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
210 			       int num_planes, int qgv_point)
211 {
212 	int i;
213 
214 	/* Did we initialize the bw limits successfully? */
215 	if (dev_priv->max_bw[0].num_planes == 0)
216 		return UINT_MAX;
217 
218 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_priv->max_bw); i++) {
219 		const struct intel_bw_info *bi =
220 			&dev_priv->max_bw[i];
221 
222 		if (num_planes >= bi->num_planes)
223 			return bi->deratedbw[qgv_point];
224 	}
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 void intel_bw_init_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
230 {
231 	if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 11))
232 		icl_get_bw_info(dev_priv);
233 }
234 
235 static unsigned int intel_max_data_rate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
236 					int num_planes)
237 {
238 	if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 11))
239 		/*
240 		 * FIXME with SAGV disabled maybe we can assume
241 		 * point 1 will always be used? Seems to match
242 		 * the behaviour observed in the wild.
243 		 */
244 		return min3(icl_max_bw(dev_priv, num_planes, 0),
245 			    icl_max_bw(dev_priv, num_planes, 1),
246 			    icl_max_bw(dev_priv, num_planes, 2));
247 	else
248 		return UINT_MAX;
249 }
250 
251 static unsigned int intel_bw_crtc_num_active_planes(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
252 {
253 	/*
254 	 * We assume cursors are small enough
255 	 * to not not cause bandwidth problems.
256 	 */
257 	return hweight8(crtc_state->active_planes & ~BIT(PLANE_CURSOR));
258 }
259 
260 static unsigned int intel_bw_crtc_data_rate(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
261 {
262 	struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc_state->base.crtc);
263 	unsigned int data_rate = 0;
264 	enum plane_id plane_id;
265 
266 	for_each_plane_id_on_crtc(crtc, plane_id) {
267 		/*
268 		 * We assume cursors are small enough
269 		 * to not not cause bandwidth problems.
270 		 */
271 		if (plane_id == PLANE_CURSOR)
272 			continue;
273 
274 		data_rate += crtc_state->data_rate[plane_id];
275 	}
276 
277 	return data_rate;
278 }
279 
280 void intel_bw_crtc_update(struct intel_bw_state *bw_state,
281 			  const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
282 {
283 	struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc_state->base.crtc);
284 
285 	bw_state->data_rate[crtc->pipe] =
286 		intel_bw_crtc_data_rate(crtc_state);
287 	bw_state->num_active_planes[crtc->pipe] =
288 		intel_bw_crtc_num_active_planes(crtc_state);
289 
290 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("pipe %c data rate %u num active planes %u\n",
291 		      pipe_name(crtc->pipe),
292 		      bw_state->data_rate[crtc->pipe],
293 		      bw_state->num_active_planes[crtc->pipe]);
294 }
295 
296 static unsigned int intel_bw_num_active_planes(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
297 					       const struct intel_bw_state *bw_state)
298 {
299 	unsigned int num_active_planes = 0;
300 	enum pipe pipe;
301 
302 	for_each_pipe(dev_priv, pipe)
303 		num_active_planes += bw_state->num_active_planes[pipe];
304 
305 	return num_active_planes;
306 }
307 
308 static unsigned int intel_bw_data_rate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
309 				       const struct intel_bw_state *bw_state)
310 {
311 	unsigned int data_rate = 0;
312 	enum pipe pipe;
313 
314 	for_each_pipe(dev_priv, pipe)
315 		data_rate += bw_state->data_rate[pipe];
316 
317 	return data_rate;
318 }
319 
320 int intel_bw_atomic_check(struct intel_atomic_state *state)
321 {
322 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(state->base.dev);
323 	struct intel_crtc_state *new_crtc_state, *old_crtc_state;
324 	struct intel_bw_state *bw_state = NULL;
325 	unsigned int data_rate, max_data_rate;
326 	unsigned int num_active_planes;
327 	struct intel_crtc *crtc;
328 	int i;
329 
330 	/* FIXME earlier gens need some checks too */
331 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) < 11)
332 		return 0;
333 
334 	for_each_oldnew_intel_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, old_crtc_state,
335 					    new_crtc_state, i) {
336 		unsigned int old_data_rate =
337 			intel_bw_crtc_data_rate(old_crtc_state);
338 		unsigned int new_data_rate =
339 			intel_bw_crtc_data_rate(new_crtc_state);
340 		unsigned int old_active_planes =
341 			intel_bw_crtc_num_active_planes(old_crtc_state);
342 		unsigned int new_active_planes =
343 			intel_bw_crtc_num_active_planes(new_crtc_state);
344 
345 		/*
346 		 * Avoid locking the bw state when
347 		 * nothing significant has changed.
348 		 */
349 		if (old_data_rate == new_data_rate &&
350 		    old_active_planes == new_active_planes)
351 			continue;
352 
353 		bw_state  = intel_atomic_get_bw_state(state);
354 		if (IS_ERR(bw_state))
355 			return PTR_ERR(bw_state);
356 
357 		bw_state->data_rate[crtc->pipe] = new_data_rate;
358 		bw_state->num_active_planes[crtc->pipe] = new_active_planes;
359 
360 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("pipe %c data rate %u num active planes %u\n",
361 			      pipe_name(crtc->pipe),
362 			      bw_state->data_rate[crtc->pipe],
363 			      bw_state->num_active_planes[crtc->pipe]);
364 	}
365 
366 	if (!bw_state)
367 		return 0;
368 
369 	data_rate = intel_bw_data_rate(dev_priv, bw_state);
370 	num_active_planes = intel_bw_num_active_planes(dev_priv, bw_state);
371 
372 	max_data_rate = intel_max_data_rate(dev_priv, num_active_planes);
373 
374 	data_rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(data_rate, 1000);
375 
376 	if (data_rate > max_data_rate) {
377 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Bandwidth %u MB/s exceeds max available %d MB/s (%d active planes)\n",
378 			      data_rate, max_data_rate, num_active_planes);
379 		return -EINVAL;
380 	}
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 static struct drm_private_state *intel_bw_duplicate_state(struct drm_private_obj *obj)
386 {
387 	struct intel_bw_state *state;
388 
389 	state = kmemdup(obj->state, sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
390 	if (!state)
391 		return NULL;
392 
393 	__drm_atomic_helper_private_obj_duplicate_state(obj, &state->base);
394 
395 	return &state->base;
396 }
397 
398 static void intel_bw_destroy_state(struct drm_private_obj *obj,
399 				   struct drm_private_state *state)
400 {
401 	kfree(state);
402 }
403 
404 static const struct drm_private_state_funcs intel_bw_funcs = {
405 	.atomic_duplicate_state = intel_bw_duplicate_state,
406 	.atomic_destroy_state = intel_bw_destroy_state,
407 };
408 
409 int intel_bw_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
410 {
411 	struct intel_bw_state *state;
412 
413 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
414 	if (!state)
415 		return -ENOMEM;
416 
417 	drm_atomic_private_obj_init(&dev_priv->drm, &dev_priv->bw_obj,
418 				    &state->base, &intel_bw_funcs);
419 
420 	return 0;
421 }
422