1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2019 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include <drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.h>
7 
8 #include "intel_bw.h"
9 #include "intel_display_types.h"
10 #include "intel_sideband.h"
11 
12 /* Parameters for Qclk Geyserville (QGV) */
13 struct intel_qgv_point {
14 	u16 dclk, t_rp, t_rdpre, t_rc, t_ras, t_rcd;
15 };
16 
17 struct intel_qgv_info {
18 	struct intel_qgv_point points[3];
19 	u8 num_points;
20 	u8 num_channels;
21 	u8 t_bl;
22 	enum intel_dram_type dram_type;
23 };
24 
25 static int icl_pcode_read_mem_global_info(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
26 					  struct intel_qgv_info *qi)
27 {
28 	u32 val = 0;
29 	int ret;
30 
31 	ret = sandybridge_pcode_read(dev_priv,
32 				     ICL_PCODE_MEM_SUBSYSYSTEM_INFO |
33 				     ICL_PCODE_MEM_SS_READ_GLOBAL_INFO,
34 				     &val, NULL);
35 	if (ret)
36 		return ret;
37 
38 	switch (val & 0xf) {
39 	case 0:
40 		qi->dram_type = INTEL_DRAM_DDR4;
41 		break;
42 	case 1:
43 		qi->dram_type = INTEL_DRAM_DDR3;
44 		break;
45 	case 2:
46 		qi->dram_type = INTEL_DRAM_LPDDR3;
47 		break;
48 	case 3:
49 		qi->dram_type = INTEL_DRAM_LPDDR3;
50 		break;
51 	default:
52 		MISSING_CASE(val & 0xf);
53 		break;
54 	}
55 
56 	qi->num_channels = (val & 0xf0) >> 4;
57 	qi->num_points = (val & 0xf00) >> 8;
58 
59 	qi->t_bl = qi->dram_type == INTEL_DRAM_DDR4 ? 4 : 8;
60 
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
64 static int icl_pcode_read_qgv_point_info(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
65 					 struct intel_qgv_point *sp,
66 					 int point)
67 {
68 	u32 val = 0, val2 = 0;
69 	int ret;
70 
71 	ret = sandybridge_pcode_read(dev_priv,
72 				     ICL_PCODE_MEM_SUBSYSYSTEM_INFO |
73 				     ICL_PCODE_MEM_SS_READ_QGV_POINT_INFO(point),
74 				     &val, &val2);
75 	if (ret)
76 		return ret;
77 
78 	sp->dclk = val & 0xffff;
79 	sp->t_rp = (val & 0xff0000) >> 16;
80 	sp->t_rcd = (val & 0xff000000) >> 24;
81 
82 	sp->t_rdpre = val2 & 0xff;
83 	sp->t_ras = (val2 & 0xff00) >> 8;
84 
85 	sp->t_rc = sp->t_rp + sp->t_ras;
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 static int icl_get_qgv_points(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
91 			      struct intel_qgv_info *qi)
92 {
93 	int i, ret;
94 
95 	ret = icl_pcode_read_mem_global_info(dev_priv, qi);
96 	if (ret)
97 		return ret;
98 
99 	if (WARN_ON(qi->num_points > ARRAY_SIZE(qi->points)))
100 		qi->num_points = ARRAY_SIZE(qi->points);
101 
102 	for (i = 0; i < qi->num_points; i++) {
103 		struct intel_qgv_point *sp = &qi->points[i];
104 
105 		ret = icl_pcode_read_qgv_point_info(dev_priv, sp, i);
106 		if (ret)
107 			return ret;
108 
109 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("QGV %d: DCLK=%d tRP=%d tRDPRE=%d tRAS=%d tRCD=%d tRC=%d\n",
110 			      i, sp->dclk, sp->t_rp, sp->t_rdpre, sp->t_ras,
111 			      sp->t_rcd, sp->t_rc);
112 	}
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int icl_calc_bw(int dclk, int num, int den)
118 {
119 	/* multiples of 16.666MHz (100/6) */
120 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(num * dclk * 100, den * 6);
121 }
122 
123 static int icl_sagv_max_dclk(const struct intel_qgv_info *qi)
124 {
125 	u16 dclk = 0;
126 	int i;
127 
128 	for (i = 0; i < qi->num_points; i++)
129 		dclk = max(dclk, qi->points[i].dclk);
130 
131 	return dclk;
132 }
133 
134 struct intel_sa_info {
135 	u8 deburst, mpagesize, deprogbwlimit, displayrtids;
136 };
137 
138 static const struct intel_sa_info icl_sa_info = {
139 	.deburst = 8,
140 	.mpagesize = 16,
141 	.deprogbwlimit = 25, /* GB/s */
142 	.displayrtids = 128,
143 };
144 
145 static int icl_get_bw_info(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
146 {
147 	struct intel_qgv_info qi = {};
148 	const struct intel_sa_info *sa = &icl_sa_info;
149 	bool is_y_tile = true; /* assume y tile may be used */
150 	int num_channels;
151 	int deinterleave;
152 	int ipqdepth, ipqdepthpch;
153 	int dclk_max;
154 	int maxdebw;
155 	int i, ret;
156 
157 	ret = icl_get_qgv_points(dev_priv, &qi);
158 	if (ret) {
159 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to get memory subsystem information, ignoring bandwidth limits");
160 		return ret;
161 	}
162 	num_channels = qi.num_channels;
163 
164 	deinterleave = DIV_ROUND_UP(num_channels, is_y_tile ? 4 : 2);
165 	dclk_max = icl_sagv_max_dclk(&qi);
166 
167 	ipqdepthpch = 16;
168 
169 	maxdebw = min(sa->deprogbwlimit * 1000,
170 		      icl_calc_bw(dclk_max, 16, 1) * 6 / 10); /* 60% */
171 	ipqdepth = min(ipqdepthpch, sa->displayrtids / num_channels);
172 
173 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_priv->max_bw); i++) {
174 		struct intel_bw_info *bi = &dev_priv->max_bw[i];
175 		int clpchgroup;
176 		int j;
177 
178 		clpchgroup = (sa->deburst * deinterleave / num_channels) << i;
179 		bi->num_planes = (ipqdepth - clpchgroup) / clpchgroup + 1;
180 
181 		bi->num_qgv_points = qi.num_points;
182 
183 		for (j = 0; j < qi.num_points; j++) {
184 			const struct intel_qgv_point *sp = &qi.points[j];
185 			int ct, bw;
186 
187 			/*
188 			 * Max row cycle time
189 			 *
190 			 * FIXME what is the logic behind the
191 			 * assumed burst length?
192 			 */
193 			ct = max_t(int, sp->t_rc, sp->t_rp + sp->t_rcd +
194 				   (clpchgroup - 1) * qi.t_bl + sp->t_rdpre);
195 			bw = icl_calc_bw(sp->dclk, clpchgroup * 32 * num_channels, ct);
196 
197 			bi->deratedbw[j] = min(maxdebw,
198 					       bw * 9 / 10); /* 90% */
199 
200 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("BW%d / QGV %d: num_planes=%d deratedbw=%u\n",
201 				      i, j, bi->num_planes, bi->deratedbw[j]);
202 		}
203 
204 		if (bi->num_planes == 1)
205 			break;
206 	}
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static unsigned int icl_max_bw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
212 			       int num_planes, int qgv_point)
213 {
214 	int i;
215 
216 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_priv->max_bw); i++) {
217 		const struct intel_bw_info *bi =
218 			&dev_priv->max_bw[i];
219 
220 		/*
221 		 * Pcode will not expose all QGV points when
222 		 * SAGV is forced to off/min/med/max.
223 		 */
224 		if (qgv_point >= bi->num_qgv_points)
225 			return UINT_MAX;
226 
227 		if (num_planes >= bi->num_planes)
228 			return bi->deratedbw[qgv_point];
229 	}
230 
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 void intel_bw_init_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
235 {
236 	if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 11))
237 		icl_get_bw_info(dev_priv);
238 }
239 
240 static unsigned int intel_max_data_rate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
241 					int num_planes)
242 {
243 	if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 11))
244 		/*
245 		 * FIXME with SAGV disabled maybe we can assume
246 		 * point 1 will always be used? Seems to match
247 		 * the behaviour observed in the wild.
248 		 */
249 		return min3(icl_max_bw(dev_priv, num_planes, 0),
250 			    icl_max_bw(dev_priv, num_planes, 1),
251 			    icl_max_bw(dev_priv, num_planes, 2));
252 	else
253 		return UINT_MAX;
254 }
255 
256 static unsigned int intel_bw_crtc_num_active_planes(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
257 {
258 	/*
259 	 * We assume cursors are small enough
260 	 * to not not cause bandwidth problems.
261 	 */
262 	return hweight8(crtc_state->active_planes & ~BIT(PLANE_CURSOR));
263 }
264 
265 static unsigned int intel_bw_crtc_data_rate(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
266 {
267 	struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc_state->base.crtc);
268 	unsigned int data_rate = 0;
269 	enum plane_id plane_id;
270 
271 	for_each_plane_id_on_crtc(crtc, plane_id) {
272 		/*
273 		 * We assume cursors are small enough
274 		 * to not not cause bandwidth problems.
275 		 */
276 		if (plane_id == PLANE_CURSOR)
277 			continue;
278 
279 		data_rate += crtc_state->data_rate[plane_id];
280 	}
281 
282 	return data_rate;
283 }
284 
285 void intel_bw_crtc_update(struct intel_bw_state *bw_state,
286 			  const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
287 {
288 	struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc_state->base.crtc);
289 
290 	bw_state->data_rate[crtc->pipe] =
291 		intel_bw_crtc_data_rate(crtc_state);
292 	bw_state->num_active_planes[crtc->pipe] =
293 		intel_bw_crtc_num_active_planes(crtc_state);
294 
295 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("pipe %c data rate %u num active planes %u\n",
296 		      pipe_name(crtc->pipe),
297 		      bw_state->data_rate[crtc->pipe],
298 		      bw_state->num_active_planes[crtc->pipe]);
299 }
300 
301 static unsigned int intel_bw_num_active_planes(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
302 					       const struct intel_bw_state *bw_state)
303 {
304 	unsigned int num_active_planes = 0;
305 	enum pipe pipe;
306 
307 	for_each_pipe(dev_priv, pipe)
308 		num_active_planes += bw_state->num_active_planes[pipe];
309 
310 	return num_active_planes;
311 }
312 
313 static unsigned int intel_bw_data_rate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
314 				       const struct intel_bw_state *bw_state)
315 {
316 	unsigned int data_rate = 0;
317 	enum pipe pipe;
318 
319 	for_each_pipe(dev_priv, pipe)
320 		data_rate += bw_state->data_rate[pipe];
321 
322 	return data_rate;
323 }
324 
325 static struct intel_bw_state *
326 intel_atomic_get_bw_state(struct intel_atomic_state *state)
327 {
328 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(state->base.dev);
329 	struct drm_private_state *bw_state;
330 
331 	bw_state = drm_atomic_get_private_obj_state(&state->base,
332 						    &dev_priv->bw_obj);
333 	if (IS_ERR(bw_state))
334 		return ERR_CAST(bw_state);
335 
336 	return to_intel_bw_state(bw_state);
337 }
338 
339 int intel_bw_atomic_check(struct intel_atomic_state *state)
340 {
341 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(state->base.dev);
342 	struct intel_crtc_state *new_crtc_state, *old_crtc_state;
343 	struct intel_bw_state *bw_state = NULL;
344 	unsigned int data_rate, max_data_rate;
345 	unsigned int num_active_planes;
346 	struct intel_crtc *crtc;
347 	int i;
348 
349 	/* FIXME earlier gens need some checks too */
350 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) < 11)
351 		return 0;
352 
353 	for_each_oldnew_intel_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, old_crtc_state,
354 					    new_crtc_state, i) {
355 		unsigned int old_data_rate =
356 			intel_bw_crtc_data_rate(old_crtc_state);
357 		unsigned int new_data_rate =
358 			intel_bw_crtc_data_rate(new_crtc_state);
359 		unsigned int old_active_planes =
360 			intel_bw_crtc_num_active_planes(old_crtc_state);
361 		unsigned int new_active_planes =
362 			intel_bw_crtc_num_active_planes(new_crtc_state);
363 
364 		/*
365 		 * Avoid locking the bw state when
366 		 * nothing significant has changed.
367 		 */
368 		if (old_data_rate == new_data_rate &&
369 		    old_active_planes == new_active_planes)
370 			continue;
371 
372 		bw_state  = intel_atomic_get_bw_state(state);
373 		if (IS_ERR(bw_state))
374 			return PTR_ERR(bw_state);
375 
376 		bw_state->data_rate[crtc->pipe] = new_data_rate;
377 		bw_state->num_active_planes[crtc->pipe] = new_active_planes;
378 
379 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("pipe %c data rate %u num active planes %u\n",
380 			      pipe_name(crtc->pipe),
381 			      bw_state->data_rate[crtc->pipe],
382 			      bw_state->num_active_planes[crtc->pipe]);
383 	}
384 
385 	if (!bw_state)
386 		return 0;
387 
388 	data_rate = intel_bw_data_rate(dev_priv, bw_state);
389 	num_active_planes = intel_bw_num_active_planes(dev_priv, bw_state);
390 
391 	max_data_rate = intel_max_data_rate(dev_priv, num_active_planes);
392 
393 	data_rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(data_rate, 1000);
394 
395 	if (data_rate > max_data_rate) {
396 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Bandwidth %u MB/s exceeds max available %d MB/s (%d active planes)\n",
397 			      data_rate, max_data_rate, num_active_planes);
398 		return -EINVAL;
399 	}
400 
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 
404 static struct drm_private_state *intel_bw_duplicate_state(struct drm_private_obj *obj)
405 {
406 	struct intel_bw_state *state;
407 
408 	state = kmemdup(obj->state, sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
409 	if (!state)
410 		return NULL;
411 
412 	__drm_atomic_helper_private_obj_duplicate_state(obj, &state->base);
413 
414 	return &state->base;
415 }
416 
417 static void intel_bw_destroy_state(struct drm_private_obj *obj,
418 				   struct drm_private_state *state)
419 {
420 	kfree(state);
421 }
422 
423 static const struct drm_private_state_funcs intel_bw_funcs = {
424 	.atomic_duplicate_state = intel_bw_duplicate_state,
425 	.atomic_destroy_state = intel_bw_destroy_state,
426 };
427 
428 int intel_bw_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
429 {
430 	struct intel_bw_state *state;
431 
432 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
433 	if (!state)
434 		return -ENOMEM;
435 
436 	drm_atomic_private_obj_init(&dev_priv->drm, &dev_priv->bw_obj,
437 				    &state->base, &intel_bw_funcs);
438 
439 	return 0;
440 }
441