1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2021 Microsoft
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/efi.h>
7 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/pci.h>
10 
11 #include <drm/drm_aperture.h>
12 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
13 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
14 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
15 #include <drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>
17 
18 #include "hyperv_drm.h"
19 
20 #define DRIVER_NAME "hyperv_drm"
21 #define DRIVER_DESC "DRM driver for Hyper-V synthetic video device"
22 #define DRIVER_DATE "2020"
23 #define DRIVER_MAJOR 1
24 #define DRIVER_MINOR 0
25 
26 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT 0x1414
27 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO 0x5353
28 
29 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS(hv_fops);
30 
31 static struct drm_driver hyperv_driver = {
32 	.driver_features = DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
33 
34 	.name		 = DRIVER_NAME,
35 	.desc		 = DRIVER_DESC,
36 	.date		 = DRIVER_DATE,
37 	.major		 = DRIVER_MAJOR,
38 	.minor		 = DRIVER_MINOR,
39 
40 	.fops		 = &hv_fops,
41 	DRM_GEM_SHMEM_DRIVER_OPS,
42 };
43 
44 static int hyperv_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
45 			    const struct pci_device_id *ent)
46 {
47 	return 0;
48 }
49 
50 static void hyperv_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
51 {
52 }
53 
54 static const struct pci_device_id hyperv_pci_tbl[] = {
55 	{
56 		.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
57 		.device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO,
58 	},
59 	{ /* end of list */ }
60 };
61 
62 /*
63  * PCI stub to support gen1 VM.
64  */
65 static struct pci_driver hyperv_pci_driver = {
66 	.name =		KBUILD_MODNAME,
67 	.id_table =	hyperv_pci_tbl,
68 	.probe =	hyperv_pci_probe,
69 	.remove =	hyperv_pci_remove,
70 };
71 
72 static int hyperv_setup_gen1(struct hyperv_drm_device *hv)
73 {
74 	struct drm_device *dev = &hv->dev;
75 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
76 	int ret;
77 
78 	pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
79 			      PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO, NULL);
80 	if (!pdev) {
81 		drm_err(dev, "Unable to find PCI Hyper-V video\n");
82 		return -ENODEV;
83 	}
84 
85 	ret = drm_aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers(pdev, &hyperv_driver);
86 	if (ret) {
87 		drm_err(dev, "Not able to remove boot fb\n");
88 		return ret;
89 	}
90 
91 	if (pci_request_region(pdev, 0, DRIVER_NAME) != 0)
92 		drm_warn(dev, "Cannot request framebuffer, boot fb still active?\n");
93 
94 	if ((pdev->resource[0].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0) {
95 		drm_err(dev, "Resource at bar 0 is not IORESOURCE_MEM\n");
96 		ret = -ENODEV;
97 		goto error;
98 	}
99 
100 	hv->fb_base = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
101 	hv->fb_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
102 	if (!hv->fb_base) {
103 		drm_err(dev, "Resource not available\n");
104 		ret = -ENODEV;
105 		goto error;
106 	}
107 
108 	hv->fb_size = min(hv->fb_size,
109 			  (unsigned long)(hv->mmio_megabytes * 1024 * 1024));
110 	hv->vram = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, hv->fb_base, hv->fb_size);
111 	if (!hv->vram) {
112 		drm_err(dev, "Failed to map vram\n");
113 		ret = -ENOMEM;
114 	}
115 
116 error:
117 	pci_dev_put(pdev);
118 	return ret;
119 }
120 
121 static int hyperv_setup_gen2(struct hyperv_drm_device *hv,
122 			     struct hv_device *hdev)
123 {
124 	struct drm_device *dev = &hv->dev;
125 	int ret;
126 
127 	drm_aperture_remove_conflicting_framebuffers(screen_info.lfb_base,
128 						     screen_info.lfb_size,
129 						     false,
130 						     &hyperv_driver);
131 
132 	hv->fb_size = (unsigned long)hv->mmio_megabytes * 1024 * 1024;
133 
134 	ret = vmbus_allocate_mmio(&hv->mem, hdev, 0, -1, hv->fb_size, 0x100000,
135 				  true);
136 	if (ret) {
137 		drm_err(dev, "Failed to allocate mmio\n");
138 		return -ENOMEM;
139 	}
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * Map the VRAM cacheable for performance. This is also required for VM
143 	 * connect to display properly for ARM64 Linux VM, as the host also maps
144 	 * the VRAM cacheable.
145 	 */
146 	hv->vram = ioremap_cache(hv->mem->start, hv->fb_size);
147 	if (!hv->vram) {
148 		drm_err(dev, "Failed to map vram\n");
149 		ret = -ENOMEM;
150 		goto error;
151 	}
152 
153 	hv->fb_base = hv->mem->start;
154 	return 0;
155 
156 error:
157 	vmbus_free_mmio(hv->mem->start, hv->fb_size);
158 	return ret;
159 }
160 
161 static int hyperv_vmbus_probe(struct hv_device *hdev,
162 			      const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id)
163 {
164 	struct hyperv_drm_device *hv;
165 	struct drm_device *dev;
166 	int ret;
167 
168 	hv = devm_drm_dev_alloc(&hdev->device, &hyperv_driver,
169 				struct hyperv_drm_device, dev);
170 	if (IS_ERR(hv))
171 		return PTR_ERR(hv);
172 
173 	dev = &hv->dev;
174 	init_completion(&hv->wait);
175 	hv_set_drvdata(hdev, hv);
176 	hv->hdev = hdev;
177 
178 	ret = hyperv_connect_vsp(hdev);
179 	if (ret) {
180 		drm_err(dev, "Failed to connect to vmbus.\n");
181 		goto err_hv_set_drv_data;
182 	}
183 
184 	if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
185 		ret = hyperv_setup_gen2(hv, hdev);
186 	else
187 		ret = hyperv_setup_gen1(hv);
188 
189 	if (ret)
190 		goto err_vmbus_close;
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Should be done only once during init and resume. Failing to update
194 	 * vram location is not fatal. Device will update dirty area till
195 	 * preferred resolution only.
196 	 */
197 	ret = hyperv_update_vram_location(hdev, hv->fb_base);
198 	if (ret)
199 		drm_warn(dev, "Failed to update vram location.\n");
200 
201 	hv->dirt_needed = true;
202 
203 	ret = hyperv_mode_config_init(hv);
204 	if (ret)
205 		goto err_vmbus_close;
206 
207 	ret = drm_dev_register(dev, 0);
208 	if (ret) {
209 		drm_err(dev, "Failed to register drm driver.\n");
210 		goto err_vmbus_close;
211 	}
212 
213 	drm_fbdev_generic_setup(dev, 0);
214 
215 	return 0;
216 
217 err_vmbus_close:
218 	vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
219 err_hv_set_drv_data:
220 	hv_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
221 	return ret;
222 }
223 
224 static int hyperv_vmbus_remove(struct hv_device *hdev)
225 {
226 	struct drm_device *dev = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
227 	struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = to_hv(dev);
228 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
229 
230 	drm_dev_unplug(dev);
231 	drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(dev);
232 	vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
233 	hv_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Free allocated MMIO memory only on Gen2 VMs.
237 	 * On Gen1 VMs, release the PCI device
238 	 */
239 	if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) {
240 		vmbus_free_mmio(hv->mem->start, hv->fb_size);
241 	} else {
242 		pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
243 				      PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO, NULL);
244 		if (!pdev) {
245 			drm_err(dev, "Unable to find PCI Hyper-V video\n");
246 			return -ENODEV;
247 		}
248 		pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
249 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
250 	}
251 
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 
255 static int hyperv_vmbus_suspend(struct hv_device *hdev)
256 {
257 	struct drm_device *dev = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
258 	int ret;
259 
260 	ret = drm_mode_config_helper_suspend(dev);
261 	if (ret)
262 		return ret;
263 
264 	vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 static int hyperv_vmbus_resume(struct hv_device *hdev)
270 {
271 	struct drm_device *dev = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
272 	struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = to_hv(dev);
273 	int ret;
274 
275 	ret = hyperv_connect_vsp(hdev);
276 	if (ret)
277 		return ret;
278 
279 	ret = hyperv_update_vram_location(hdev, hv->fb_base);
280 	if (ret)
281 		return ret;
282 
283 	return drm_mode_config_helper_resume(dev);
284 }
285 
286 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id hyperv_vmbus_tbl[] = {
287 	/* Synthetic Video Device GUID */
288 	{HV_SYNTHVID_GUID},
289 	{}
290 };
291 
292 static struct hv_driver hyperv_hv_driver = {
293 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
294 	.id_table = hyperv_vmbus_tbl,
295 	.probe = hyperv_vmbus_probe,
296 	.remove = hyperv_vmbus_remove,
297 	.suspend = hyperv_vmbus_suspend,
298 	.resume = hyperv_vmbus_resume,
299 	.driver = {
300 		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
301 	},
302 };
303 
304 static int __init hyperv_init(void)
305 {
306 	int ret;
307 
308 	if (drm_firmware_drivers_only())
309 		return -ENODEV;
310 
311 	ret = pci_register_driver(&hyperv_pci_driver);
312 	if (ret != 0)
313 		return ret;
314 
315 	return vmbus_driver_register(&hyperv_hv_driver);
316 }
317 
318 static void __exit hyperv_exit(void)
319 {
320 	vmbus_driver_unregister(&hyperv_hv_driver);
321 	pci_unregister_driver(&hyperv_pci_driver);
322 }
323 
324 module_init(hyperv_init);
325 module_exit(hyperv_exit);
326 
327 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hyperv_pci_tbl);
328 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vmbus, hyperv_vmbus_tbl);
329 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
330 MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Rawat <drawat.floss@gmail.com>");
331 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM driver for Hyper-V synthetic video device");
332