xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_plane.c (revision 82e6fdd6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include <drm/drmP.h>
24 #include <drm/drm_plane.h>
25 
26 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
27 
28 /**
29  * DOC: overview
30  *
31  * A plane represents an image source that can be blended with or overlayed on
32  * top of a CRTC during the scanout process. Planes take their input data from a
33  * &drm_framebuffer object. The plane itself specifies the cropping and scaling
34  * of that image, and where it is placed on the visible are of a display
35  * pipeline, represented by &drm_crtc. A plane can also have additional
36  * properties that specify how the pixels are positioned and blended, like
37  * rotation or Z-position. All these properties are stored in &drm_plane_state.
38  *
39  * To create a plane, a KMS drivers allocates and zeroes an instances of
40  * &struct drm_plane (possibly as part of a larger structure) and registers it
41  * with a call to drm_universal_plane_init().
42  *
43  * Cursor and overlay planes are optional. All drivers should provide one
44  * primary plane per CRTC to avoid surprising userspace too much. See enum
45  * drm_plane_type for a more in-depth discussion of these special uapi-relevant
46  * plane types. Special planes are associated with their CRTC by calling
47  * drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
48  *
49  * The type of a plane is exposed in the immutable "type" enumeration property,
50  * which has one of the following values: "Overlay", "Primary", "Cursor".
51  */
52 
53 static unsigned int drm_num_planes(struct drm_device *dev)
54 {
55 	unsigned int num = 0;
56 	struct drm_plane *tmp;
57 
58 	drm_for_each_plane(tmp, dev) {
59 		num++;
60 	}
61 
62 	return num;
63 }
64 
65 static inline u32 *
66 formats_ptr(struct drm_format_modifier_blob *blob)
67 {
68 	return (u32 *)(((char *)blob) + blob->formats_offset);
69 }
70 
71 static inline struct drm_format_modifier *
72 modifiers_ptr(struct drm_format_modifier_blob *blob)
73 {
74 	return (struct drm_format_modifier *)(((char *)blob) + blob->modifiers_offset);
75 }
76 
77 static int create_in_format_blob(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_plane *plane)
78 {
79 	const struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
80 	struct drm_property_blob *blob;
81 	struct drm_format_modifier *mod;
82 	size_t blob_size, formats_size, modifiers_size;
83 	struct drm_format_modifier_blob *blob_data;
84 	unsigned int i, j;
85 
86 	formats_size = sizeof(__u32) * plane->format_count;
87 	if (WARN_ON(!formats_size)) {
88 		/* 0 formats are never expected */
89 		return 0;
90 	}
91 
92 	modifiers_size =
93 		sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier) * plane->modifier_count;
94 
95 	blob_size = sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier_blob);
96 	/* Modifiers offset is a pointer to a struct with a 64 bit field so it
97 	 * should be naturally aligned to 8B.
98 	 */
99 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier_blob) % 8);
100 	blob_size += ALIGN(formats_size, 8);
101 	blob_size += modifiers_size;
102 
103 	blob = drm_property_create_blob(dev, blob_size, NULL);
104 	if (IS_ERR(blob))
105 		return -1;
106 
107 	blob_data = (struct drm_format_modifier_blob *)blob->data;
108 	blob_data->version = FORMAT_BLOB_CURRENT;
109 	blob_data->count_formats = plane->format_count;
110 	blob_data->formats_offset = sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier_blob);
111 	blob_data->count_modifiers = plane->modifier_count;
112 
113 	blob_data->modifiers_offset =
114 		ALIGN(blob_data->formats_offset + formats_size, 8);
115 
116 	memcpy(formats_ptr(blob_data), plane->format_types, formats_size);
117 
118 	/* If we can't determine support, just bail */
119 	if (!plane->funcs->format_mod_supported)
120 		goto done;
121 
122 	mod = modifiers_ptr(blob_data);
123 	for (i = 0; i < plane->modifier_count; i++) {
124 		for (j = 0; j < plane->format_count; j++) {
125 			if (plane->funcs->format_mod_supported(plane,
126 							       plane->format_types[j],
127 							       plane->modifiers[i])) {
128 
129 				mod->formats |= 1ULL << j;
130 			}
131 		}
132 
133 		mod->modifier = plane->modifiers[i];
134 		mod->offset = 0;
135 		mod->pad = 0;
136 		mod++;
137 	}
138 
139 done:
140 	drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->modifiers_property,
141 				   blob->base.id);
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 /**
147  * drm_universal_plane_init - Initialize a new universal plane object
148  * @dev: DRM device
149  * @plane: plane object to init
150  * @possible_crtcs: bitmask of possible CRTCs
151  * @funcs: callbacks for the new plane
152  * @formats: array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*)
153  * @format_count: number of elements in @formats
154  * @format_modifiers: array of struct drm_format modifiers terminated by
155  *                    DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
156  * @type: type of plane (overlay, primary, cursor)
157  * @name: printf style format string for the plane name, or NULL for default name
158  *
159  * Initializes a plane object of type @type.
160  *
161  * Returns:
162  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
163  */
164 int drm_universal_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_plane *plane,
165 			     uint32_t possible_crtcs,
166 			     const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
167 			     const uint32_t *formats, unsigned int format_count,
168 			     const uint64_t *format_modifiers,
169 			     enum drm_plane_type type,
170 			     const char *name, ...)
171 {
172 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
173 	unsigned int format_modifier_count = 0;
174 	int ret;
175 
176 	ret = drm_mode_object_add(dev, &plane->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PLANE);
177 	if (ret)
178 		return ret;
179 
180 	drm_modeset_lock_init(&plane->mutex);
181 
182 	plane->base.properties = &plane->properties;
183 	plane->dev = dev;
184 	plane->funcs = funcs;
185 	plane->format_types = kmalloc_array(format_count, sizeof(uint32_t),
186 					    GFP_KERNEL);
187 	if (!plane->format_types) {
188 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("out of memory when allocating plane\n");
189 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
190 		return -ENOMEM;
191 	}
192 
193 	/*
194 	 * First driver to need more than 64 formats needs to fix this. Each
195 	 * format is encoded as a bit and the current code only supports a u64.
196 	 */
197 	if (WARN_ON(format_count > 64))
198 		return -EINVAL;
199 
200 	if (format_modifiers) {
201 		const uint64_t *temp_modifiers = format_modifiers;
202 		while (*temp_modifiers++ != DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID)
203 			format_modifier_count++;
204 	}
205 
206 	plane->modifier_count = format_modifier_count;
207 	plane->modifiers = kmalloc_array(format_modifier_count,
208 					 sizeof(format_modifiers[0]),
209 					 GFP_KERNEL);
210 
211 	if (format_modifier_count && !plane->modifiers) {
212 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("out of memory when allocating plane\n");
213 		kfree(plane->format_types);
214 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
215 		return -ENOMEM;
216 	}
217 
218 	if (name) {
219 		va_list ap;
220 
221 		va_start(ap, name);
222 		plane->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
223 		va_end(ap);
224 	} else {
225 		plane->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "plane-%d",
226 					drm_num_planes(dev));
227 	}
228 	if (!plane->name) {
229 		kfree(plane->format_types);
230 		kfree(plane->modifiers);
231 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
232 		return -ENOMEM;
233 	}
234 
235 	memcpy(plane->format_types, formats, format_count * sizeof(uint32_t));
236 	plane->format_count = format_count;
237 	memcpy(plane->modifiers, format_modifiers,
238 	       format_modifier_count * sizeof(format_modifiers[0]));
239 	plane->possible_crtcs = possible_crtcs;
240 	plane->type = type;
241 
242 	list_add_tail(&plane->head, &config->plane_list);
243 	plane->index = config->num_total_plane++;
244 
245 	drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base,
246 				   config->plane_type_property,
247 				   plane->type);
248 
249 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC)) {
250 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_fb_id, 0);
251 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_in_fence_fd, -1);
252 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_id, 0);
253 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_x, 0);
254 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_y, 0);
255 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_w, 0);
256 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_h, 0);
257 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_x, 0);
258 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_y, 0);
259 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_w, 0);
260 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_h, 0);
261 	}
262 
263 	if (config->allow_fb_modifiers)
264 		create_in_format_blob(dev, plane);
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_universal_plane_init);
269 
270 int drm_plane_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
271 {
272 	struct drm_plane *plane;
273 	int ret = 0;
274 
275 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
276 		if (plane->funcs->late_register)
277 			ret = plane->funcs->late_register(plane);
278 		if (ret)
279 			return ret;
280 	}
281 
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
285 void drm_plane_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
286 {
287 	struct drm_plane *plane;
288 
289 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
290 		if (plane->funcs->early_unregister)
291 			plane->funcs->early_unregister(plane);
292 	}
293 }
294 
295 /**
296  * drm_plane_init - Initialize a legacy plane
297  * @dev: DRM device
298  * @plane: plane object to init
299  * @possible_crtcs: bitmask of possible CRTCs
300  * @funcs: callbacks for the new plane
301  * @formats: array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*)
302  * @format_count: number of elements in @formats
303  * @is_primary: plane type (primary vs overlay)
304  *
305  * Legacy API to initialize a DRM plane.
306  *
307  * New drivers should call drm_universal_plane_init() instead.
308  *
309  * Returns:
310  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
311  */
312 int drm_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_plane *plane,
313 		   uint32_t possible_crtcs,
314 		   const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
315 		   const uint32_t *formats, unsigned int format_count,
316 		   bool is_primary)
317 {
318 	enum drm_plane_type type;
319 
320 	type = is_primary ? DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY : DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY;
321 	return drm_universal_plane_init(dev, plane, possible_crtcs, funcs,
322 					formats, format_count,
323 					NULL, type, NULL);
324 }
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_init);
326 
327 /**
328  * drm_plane_cleanup - Clean up the core plane usage
329  * @plane: plane to cleanup
330  *
331  * This function cleans up @plane and removes it from the DRM mode setting
332  * core. Note that the function does *not* free the plane structure itself,
333  * this is the responsibility of the caller.
334  */
335 void drm_plane_cleanup(struct drm_plane *plane)
336 {
337 	struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
338 
339 	drm_modeset_lock_fini(&plane->mutex);
340 
341 	kfree(plane->format_types);
342 	kfree(plane->modifiers);
343 	drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
344 
345 	BUG_ON(list_empty(&plane->head));
346 
347 	/* Note that the plane_list is considered to be static; should we
348 	 * remove the drm_plane at runtime we would have to decrement all
349 	 * the indices on the drm_plane after us in the plane_list.
350 	 */
351 
352 	list_del(&plane->head);
353 	dev->mode_config.num_total_plane--;
354 
355 	WARN_ON(plane->state && !plane->funcs->atomic_destroy_state);
356 	if (plane->state && plane->funcs->atomic_destroy_state)
357 		plane->funcs->atomic_destroy_state(plane, plane->state);
358 
359 	kfree(plane->name);
360 
361 	memset(plane, 0, sizeof(*plane));
362 }
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_cleanup);
364 
365 /**
366  * drm_plane_from_index - find the registered plane at an index
367  * @dev: DRM device
368  * @idx: index of registered plane to find for
369  *
370  * Given a plane index, return the registered plane from DRM device's
371  * list of planes with matching index. This is the inverse of drm_plane_index().
372  */
373 struct drm_plane *
374 drm_plane_from_index(struct drm_device *dev, int idx)
375 {
376 	struct drm_plane *plane;
377 
378 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev)
379 		if (idx == plane->index)
380 			return plane;
381 
382 	return NULL;
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_from_index);
385 
386 /**
387  * drm_plane_force_disable - Forcibly disable a plane
388  * @plane: plane to disable
389  *
390  * Forces the plane to be disabled.
391  *
392  * Used when the plane's current framebuffer is destroyed,
393  * and when restoring fbdev mode.
394  *
395  * Note that this function is not suitable for atomic drivers, since it doesn't
396  * wire through the lock acquisition context properly and hence can't handle
397  * retries or driver private locks. You probably want to use
398  * drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane() or
399  * drm_atomic_helper_disable_planes_on_crtc() instead.
400  */
401 void drm_plane_force_disable(struct drm_plane *plane)
402 {
403 	int ret;
404 
405 	if (!plane->fb)
406 		return;
407 
408 	WARN_ON(drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(plane->dev));
409 
410 	plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
411 	ret = plane->funcs->disable_plane(plane, NULL);
412 	if (ret) {
413 		DRM_ERROR("failed to disable plane with busy fb\n");
414 		plane->old_fb = NULL;
415 		return;
416 	}
417 	/* disconnect the plane from the fb and crtc: */
418 	drm_framebuffer_put(plane->old_fb);
419 	plane->old_fb = NULL;
420 	plane->fb = NULL;
421 	plane->crtc = NULL;
422 }
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_force_disable);
424 
425 /**
426  * drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop - set the value of a property
427  * @plane: drm plane object to set property value for
428  * @property: property to set
429  * @value: value the property should be set to
430  *
431  * This functions sets a given property on a given plane object. This function
432  * calls the driver's ->set_property callback and changes the software state of
433  * the property if the callback succeeds.
434  *
435  * Returns:
436  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
437  */
438 int drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop(struct drm_plane *plane,
439 				struct drm_property *property,
440 				uint64_t value)
441 {
442 	int ret = -EINVAL;
443 	struct drm_mode_object *obj = &plane->base;
444 
445 	if (plane->funcs->set_property)
446 		ret = plane->funcs->set_property(plane, property, value);
447 	if (!ret)
448 		drm_object_property_set_value(obj, property, value);
449 
450 	return ret;
451 }
452 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop);
453 
454 int drm_mode_getplane_res(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
455 			  struct drm_file *file_priv)
456 {
457 	struct drm_mode_get_plane_res *plane_resp = data;
458 	struct drm_mode_config *config;
459 	struct drm_plane *plane;
460 	uint32_t __user *plane_ptr;
461 	int count = 0;
462 
463 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
464 		return -EINVAL;
465 
466 	config = &dev->mode_config;
467 	plane_ptr = u64_to_user_ptr(plane_resp->plane_id_ptr);
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * This ioctl is called twice, once to determine how much space is
471 	 * needed, and the 2nd time to fill it.
472 	 */
473 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
474 		/*
475 		 * Unless userspace set the 'universal planes'
476 		 * capability bit, only advertise overlays.
477 		 */
478 		if (plane->type != DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY &&
479 		    !file_priv->universal_planes)
480 			continue;
481 
482 		if (drm_lease_held(file_priv, plane->base.id)) {
483 			if (count < plane_resp->count_planes &&
484 			    put_user(plane->base.id, plane_ptr + count))
485 				return -EFAULT;
486 			count++;
487 		}
488 	}
489 	plane_resp->count_planes = count;
490 
491 	return 0;
492 }
493 
494 int drm_mode_getplane(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
495 		      struct drm_file *file_priv)
496 {
497 	struct drm_mode_get_plane *plane_resp = data;
498 	struct drm_plane *plane;
499 	uint32_t __user *format_ptr;
500 
501 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
502 		return -EINVAL;
503 
504 	plane = drm_plane_find(dev, file_priv, plane_resp->plane_id);
505 	if (!plane)
506 		return -ENOENT;
507 
508 	drm_modeset_lock(&plane->mutex, NULL);
509 	if (plane->state && plane->state->crtc && drm_lease_held(file_priv, plane->state->crtc->base.id))
510 		plane_resp->crtc_id = plane->state->crtc->base.id;
511 	else if (!plane->state && plane->crtc && drm_lease_held(file_priv, plane->crtc->base.id))
512 		plane_resp->crtc_id = plane->crtc->base.id;
513 	else
514 		plane_resp->crtc_id = 0;
515 
516 	if (plane->state && plane->state->fb)
517 		plane_resp->fb_id = plane->state->fb->base.id;
518 	else if (!plane->state && plane->fb)
519 		plane_resp->fb_id = plane->fb->base.id;
520 	else
521 		plane_resp->fb_id = 0;
522 	drm_modeset_unlock(&plane->mutex);
523 
524 	plane_resp->plane_id = plane->base.id;
525 	plane_resp->possible_crtcs = drm_lease_filter_crtcs(file_priv,
526 							    plane->possible_crtcs);
527 
528 	plane_resp->gamma_size = 0;
529 
530 	/*
531 	 * This ioctl is called twice, once to determine how much space is
532 	 * needed, and the 2nd time to fill it.
533 	 */
534 	if (plane->format_count &&
535 	    (plane_resp->count_format_types >= plane->format_count)) {
536 		format_ptr = (uint32_t __user *)(unsigned long)plane_resp->format_type_ptr;
537 		if (copy_to_user(format_ptr,
538 				 plane->format_types,
539 				 sizeof(uint32_t) * plane->format_count)) {
540 			return -EFAULT;
541 		}
542 	}
543 	plane_resp->count_format_types = plane->format_count;
544 
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
548 int drm_plane_check_pixel_format(const struct drm_plane *plane, u32 format)
549 {
550 	unsigned int i;
551 
552 	for (i = 0; i < plane->format_count; i++) {
553 		if (format == plane->format_types[i])
554 			return 0;
555 	}
556 
557 	return -EINVAL;
558 }
559 
560 /*
561  * __setplane_internal - setplane handler for internal callers
562  *
563  * This function will take a reference on the new fb for the plane
564  * on success.
565  *
566  * src_{x,y,w,h} are provided in 16.16 fixed point format
567  */
568 static int __setplane_internal(struct drm_plane *plane,
569 			       struct drm_crtc *crtc,
570 			       struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
571 			       int32_t crtc_x, int32_t crtc_y,
572 			       uint32_t crtc_w, uint32_t crtc_h,
573 			       /* src_{x,y,w,h} values are 16.16 fixed point */
574 			       uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
575 			       uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h,
576 			       struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
577 {
578 	int ret = 0;
579 
580 	/* No fb means shut it down */
581 	if (!fb) {
582 		plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
583 		ret = plane->funcs->disable_plane(plane, ctx);
584 		if (!ret) {
585 			plane->crtc = NULL;
586 			plane->fb = NULL;
587 		} else {
588 			plane->old_fb = NULL;
589 		}
590 		goto out;
591 	}
592 
593 	/* Check whether this plane is usable on this CRTC */
594 	if (!(plane->possible_crtcs & drm_crtc_mask(crtc))) {
595 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid crtc for plane\n");
596 		ret = -EINVAL;
597 		goto out;
598 	}
599 
600 	/* Check whether this plane supports the fb pixel format. */
601 	ret = drm_plane_check_pixel_format(plane, fb->format->format);
602 	if (ret) {
603 		struct drm_format_name_buf format_name;
604 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid pixel format %s\n",
605 		              drm_get_format_name(fb->format->format,
606 		                                  &format_name));
607 		goto out;
608 	}
609 
610 	/* Give drivers some help against integer overflows */
611 	if (crtc_w > INT_MAX ||
612 	    crtc_x > INT_MAX - (int32_t) crtc_w ||
613 	    crtc_h > INT_MAX ||
614 	    crtc_y > INT_MAX - (int32_t) crtc_h) {
615 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid CRTC coordinates %ux%u+%d+%d\n",
616 			      crtc_w, crtc_h, crtc_x, crtc_y);
617 		ret = -ERANGE;
618 		goto out;
619 	}
620 
621 	ret = drm_framebuffer_check_src_coords(src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, fb);
622 	if (ret)
623 		goto out;
624 
625 	plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
626 	ret = plane->funcs->update_plane(plane, crtc, fb,
627 					 crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
628 					 src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, ctx);
629 	if (!ret) {
630 		plane->crtc = crtc;
631 		plane->fb = fb;
632 		drm_framebuffer_get(plane->fb);
633 	} else {
634 		plane->old_fb = NULL;
635 	}
636 
637 out:
638 	if (plane->old_fb)
639 		drm_framebuffer_put(plane->old_fb);
640 	plane->old_fb = NULL;
641 
642 	return ret;
643 }
644 
645 static int setplane_internal(struct drm_plane *plane,
646 			     struct drm_crtc *crtc,
647 			     struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
648 			     int32_t crtc_x, int32_t crtc_y,
649 			     uint32_t crtc_w, uint32_t crtc_h,
650 			     /* src_{x,y,w,h} values are 16.16 fixed point */
651 			     uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
652 			     uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h)
653 {
654 	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
655 	int ret;
656 
657 	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, DRM_MODESET_ACQUIRE_INTERRUPTIBLE);
658 retry:
659 	ret = drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx(plane->dev, &ctx);
660 	if (ret)
661 		goto fail;
662 	ret = __setplane_internal(plane, crtc, fb,
663 				  crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
664 				  src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, &ctx);
665 
666 fail:
667 	if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
668 		ret = drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
669 		if (!ret)
670 			goto retry;
671 	}
672 	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
673 	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
674 
675 	return ret;
676 }
677 
678 int drm_mode_setplane(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
679 		      struct drm_file *file_priv)
680 {
681 	struct drm_mode_set_plane *plane_req = data;
682 	struct drm_plane *plane;
683 	struct drm_crtc *crtc = NULL;
684 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
685 	int ret;
686 
687 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
688 		return -EINVAL;
689 
690 	/*
691 	 * First, find the plane, crtc, and fb objects.  If not available,
692 	 * we don't bother to call the driver.
693 	 */
694 	plane = drm_plane_find(dev, file_priv, plane_req->plane_id);
695 	if (!plane) {
696 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown plane ID %d\n",
697 			      plane_req->plane_id);
698 		return -ENOENT;
699 	}
700 
701 	if (plane_req->fb_id) {
702 		fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, file_priv, plane_req->fb_id);
703 		if (!fb) {
704 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown framebuffer ID %d\n",
705 				      plane_req->fb_id);
706 			return -ENOENT;
707 		}
708 
709 		crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, file_priv, plane_req->crtc_id);
710 		if (!crtc) {
711 			drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
712 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown crtc ID %d\n",
713 				      plane_req->crtc_id);
714 			return -ENOENT;
715 		}
716 	}
717 
718 	ret = setplane_internal(plane, crtc, fb,
719 				plane_req->crtc_x, plane_req->crtc_y,
720 				plane_req->crtc_w, plane_req->crtc_h,
721 				plane_req->src_x, plane_req->src_y,
722 				plane_req->src_w, plane_req->src_h);
723 
724 	if (fb)
725 		drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
726 
727 	return ret;
728 }
729 
730 static int drm_mode_cursor_universal(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
731 				     struct drm_mode_cursor2 *req,
732 				     struct drm_file *file_priv,
733 				     struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
734 {
735 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
736 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
737 	struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 fbreq = {
738 		.width = req->width,
739 		.height = req->height,
740 		.pixel_format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
741 		.pitches = { req->width * 4 },
742 		.handles = { req->handle },
743 	};
744 	int32_t crtc_x, crtc_y;
745 	uint32_t crtc_w = 0, crtc_h = 0;
746 	uint32_t src_w = 0, src_h = 0;
747 	int ret = 0;
748 
749 	BUG_ON(!crtc->cursor);
750 	WARN_ON(crtc->cursor->crtc != crtc && crtc->cursor->crtc != NULL);
751 
752 	/*
753 	 * Obtain fb we'll be using (either new or existing) and take an extra
754 	 * reference to it if fb != null.  setplane will take care of dropping
755 	 * the reference if the plane update fails.
756 	 */
757 	if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_BO) {
758 		if (req->handle) {
759 			fb = drm_internal_framebuffer_create(dev, &fbreq, file_priv);
760 			if (IS_ERR(fb)) {
761 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("failed to wrap cursor buffer in drm framebuffer\n");
762 				return PTR_ERR(fb);
763 			}
764 			fb->hot_x = req->hot_x;
765 			fb->hot_y = req->hot_y;
766 		} else {
767 			fb = NULL;
768 		}
769 	} else {
770 		fb = crtc->cursor->fb;
771 		if (fb)
772 			drm_framebuffer_get(fb);
773 	}
774 
775 	if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE) {
776 		crtc_x = req->x;
777 		crtc_y = req->y;
778 	} else {
779 		crtc_x = crtc->cursor_x;
780 		crtc_y = crtc->cursor_y;
781 	}
782 
783 	if (fb) {
784 		crtc_w = fb->width;
785 		crtc_h = fb->height;
786 		src_w = fb->width << 16;
787 		src_h = fb->height << 16;
788 	}
789 
790 	ret = __setplane_internal(crtc->cursor, crtc, fb,
791 				  crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
792 				  0, 0, src_w, src_h, ctx);
793 
794 	if (fb)
795 		drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
796 
797 	/* Update successful; save new cursor position, if necessary */
798 	if (ret == 0 && req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE) {
799 		crtc->cursor_x = req->x;
800 		crtc->cursor_y = req->y;
801 	}
802 
803 	return ret;
804 }
805 
806 static int drm_mode_cursor_common(struct drm_device *dev,
807 				  struct drm_mode_cursor2 *req,
808 				  struct drm_file *file_priv)
809 {
810 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
811 	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
812 	int ret = 0;
813 
814 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
815 		return -EINVAL;
816 
817 	if (!req->flags || (~DRM_MODE_CURSOR_FLAGS & req->flags))
818 		return -EINVAL;
819 
820 	crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, file_priv, req->crtc_id);
821 	if (!crtc) {
822 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown CRTC ID %d\n", req->crtc_id);
823 		return -ENOENT;
824 	}
825 
826 	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, DRM_MODESET_ACQUIRE_INTERRUPTIBLE);
827 retry:
828 	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, &ctx);
829 	if (ret)
830 		goto out;
831 	/*
832 	 * If this crtc has a universal cursor plane, call that plane's update
833 	 * handler rather than using legacy cursor handlers.
834 	 */
835 	if (crtc->cursor) {
836 		ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->cursor->mutex, &ctx);
837 		if (ret)
838 			goto out;
839 
840 		ret = drm_mode_cursor_universal(crtc, req, file_priv, &ctx);
841 		goto out;
842 	}
843 
844 	if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_BO) {
845 		if (!crtc->funcs->cursor_set && !crtc->funcs->cursor_set2) {
846 			ret = -ENXIO;
847 			goto out;
848 		}
849 		/* Turns off the cursor if handle is 0 */
850 		if (crtc->funcs->cursor_set2)
851 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set2(crtc, file_priv, req->handle,
852 						      req->width, req->height, req->hot_x, req->hot_y);
853 		else
854 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set(crtc, file_priv, req->handle,
855 						      req->width, req->height);
856 	}
857 
858 	if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE) {
859 		if (crtc->funcs->cursor_move) {
860 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_move(crtc, req->x, req->y);
861 		} else {
862 			ret = -EFAULT;
863 			goto out;
864 		}
865 	}
866 out:
867 	if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
868 		ret = drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
869 		if (!ret)
870 			goto retry;
871 	}
872 
873 	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
874 	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
875 
876 	return ret;
877 
878 }
879 
880 
881 int drm_mode_cursor_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
882 			  void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
883 {
884 	struct drm_mode_cursor *req = data;
885 	struct drm_mode_cursor2 new_req;
886 
887 	memcpy(&new_req, req, sizeof(struct drm_mode_cursor));
888 	new_req.hot_x = new_req.hot_y = 0;
889 
890 	return drm_mode_cursor_common(dev, &new_req, file_priv);
891 }
892 
893 /*
894  * Set the cursor configuration based on user request. This implements the 2nd
895  * version of the cursor ioctl, which allows userspace to additionally specify
896  * the hotspot of the pointer.
897  */
898 int drm_mode_cursor2_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
899 			   void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
900 {
901 	struct drm_mode_cursor2 *req = data;
902 
903 	return drm_mode_cursor_common(dev, req, file_priv);
904 }
905 
906 int drm_mode_page_flip_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
907 			     void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
908 {
909 	struct drm_mode_crtc_page_flip_target *page_flip = data;
910 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
911 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
912 	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e = NULL;
913 	u32 target_vblank = page_flip->sequence;
914 	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
915 	int ret = -EINVAL;
916 
917 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
918 		return -EINVAL;
919 
920 	if (page_flip->flags & ~DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_FLAGS)
921 		return -EINVAL;
922 
923 	if (page_flip->sequence != 0 && !(page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET))
924 		return -EINVAL;
925 
926 	/* Only one of the DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE/RELATIVE flags
927 	 * can be specified
928 	 */
929 	if ((page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET) == DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET)
930 		return -EINVAL;
931 
932 	if ((page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC) && !dev->mode_config.async_page_flip)
933 		return -EINVAL;
934 
935 	crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, file_priv, page_flip->crtc_id);
936 	if (!crtc)
937 		return -ENOENT;
938 
939 	if (crtc->funcs->page_flip_target) {
940 		u32 current_vblank;
941 		int r;
942 
943 		r = drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc);
944 		if (r)
945 			return r;
946 
947 		current_vblank = drm_crtc_vblank_count(crtc);
948 
949 		switch (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET) {
950 		case DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE:
951 			if ((int)(target_vblank - current_vblank) > 1) {
952 				DRM_DEBUG("Invalid absolute flip target %u, "
953 					  "must be <= %u\n", target_vblank,
954 					  current_vblank + 1);
955 				drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
956 				return -EINVAL;
957 			}
958 			break;
959 		case DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_RELATIVE:
960 			if (target_vblank != 0 && target_vblank != 1) {
961 				DRM_DEBUG("Invalid relative flip target %u, "
962 					  "must be 0 or 1\n", target_vblank);
963 				drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
964 				return -EINVAL;
965 			}
966 			target_vblank += current_vblank;
967 			break;
968 		default:
969 			target_vblank = current_vblank +
970 				!(page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC);
971 			break;
972 		}
973 	} else if (crtc->funcs->page_flip == NULL ||
974 		   (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET)) {
975 		return -EINVAL;
976 	}
977 
978 	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, DRM_MODESET_ACQUIRE_INTERRUPTIBLE);
979 retry:
980 	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, &ctx);
981 	if (ret)
982 		goto out;
983 	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->primary->mutex, &ctx);
984 	if (ret)
985 		goto out;
986 
987 	if (crtc->primary->fb == NULL) {
988 		/* The framebuffer is currently unbound, presumably
989 		 * due to a hotplug event, that userspace has not
990 		 * yet discovered.
991 		 */
992 		ret = -EBUSY;
993 		goto out;
994 	}
995 
996 	fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, file_priv, page_flip->fb_id);
997 	if (!fb) {
998 		ret = -ENOENT;
999 		goto out;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	if (crtc->state) {
1003 		const struct drm_plane_state *state = crtc->primary->state;
1004 
1005 		ret = drm_framebuffer_check_src_coords(state->src_x,
1006 						       state->src_y,
1007 						       state->src_w,
1008 						       state->src_h,
1009 						       fb);
1010 	} else {
1011 		ret = drm_crtc_check_viewport(crtc, crtc->x, crtc->y, &crtc->mode, fb);
1012 	}
1013 	if (ret)
1014 		goto out;
1015 
1016 	if (crtc->primary->fb->format != fb->format) {
1017 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Page flip is not allowed to change frame buffer format.\n");
1018 		ret = -EINVAL;
1019 		goto out;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	if (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT) {
1023 		e = kzalloc(sizeof *e, GFP_KERNEL);
1024 		if (!e) {
1025 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1026 			goto out;
1027 		}
1028 		e->event.base.type = DRM_EVENT_FLIP_COMPLETE;
1029 		e->event.base.length = sizeof(e->event);
1030 		e->event.vbl.user_data = page_flip->user_data;
1031 		e->event.vbl.crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
1032 		ret = drm_event_reserve_init(dev, file_priv, &e->base, &e->event.base);
1033 		if (ret) {
1034 			kfree(e);
1035 			e = NULL;
1036 			goto out;
1037 		}
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	crtc->primary->old_fb = crtc->primary->fb;
1041 	if (crtc->funcs->page_flip_target)
1042 		ret = crtc->funcs->page_flip_target(crtc, fb, e,
1043 						    page_flip->flags,
1044 						    target_vblank,
1045 						    &ctx);
1046 	else
1047 		ret = crtc->funcs->page_flip(crtc, fb, e, page_flip->flags,
1048 					     &ctx);
1049 	if (ret) {
1050 		if (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT)
1051 			drm_event_cancel_free(dev, &e->base);
1052 		/* Keep the old fb, don't unref it. */
1053 		crtc->primary->old_fb = NULL;
1054 	} else {
1055 		crtc->primary->fb = fb;
1056 		/* Unref only the old framebuffer. */
1057 		fb = NULL;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 out:
1061 	if (fb)
1062 		drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
1063 	if (crtc->primary->old_fb)
1064 		drm_framebuffer_put(crtc->primary->old_fb);
1065 	crtc->primary->old_fb = NULL;
1066 
1067 	if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
1068 		ret = drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
1069 		if (!ret)
1070 			goto retry;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
1074 	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
1075 
1076 	if (ret && crtc->funcs->page_flip_target)
1077 		drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
1078 
1079 	return ret;
1080 }
1081