xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_plane.c (revision 2e7c04aec86758e0adfcad4a24c86593b45807a3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include <drm/drmP.h>
24 #include <drm/drm_plane.h>
25 
26 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
27 
28 /**
29  * DOC: overview
30  *
31  * A plane represents an image source that can be blended with or overlayed on
32  * top of a CRTC during the scanout process. Planes take their input data from a
33  * &drm_framebuffer object. The plane itself specifies the cropping and scaling
34  * of that image, and where it is placed on the visible are of a display
35  * pipeline, represented by &drm_crtc. A plane can also have additional
36  * properties that specify how the pixels are positioned and blended, like
37  * rotation or Z-position. All these properties are stored in &drm_plane_state.
38  *
39  * To create a plane, a KMS drivers allocates and zeroes an instances of
40  * &struct drm_plane (possibly as part of a larger structure) and registers it
41  * with a call to drm_universal_plane_init().
42  *
43  * Cursor and overlay planes are optional. All drivers should provide one
44  * primary plane per CRTC to avoid surprising userspace too much. See enum
45  * drm_plane_type for a more in-depth discussion of these special uapi-relevant
46  * plane types. Special planes are associated with their CRTC by calling
47  * drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
48  *
49  * The type of a plane is exposed in the immutable "type" enumeration property,
50  * which has one of the following values: "Overlay", "Primary", "Cursor".
51  */
52 
53 static unsigned int drm_num_planes(struct drm_device *dev)
54 {
55 	unsigned int num = 0;
56 	struct drm_plane *tmp;
57 
58 	drm_for_each_plane(tmp, dev) {
59 		num++;
60 	}
61 
62 	return num;
63 }
64 
65 static inline u32 *
66 formats_ptr(struct drm_format_modifier_blob *blob)
67 {
68 	return (u32 *)(((char *)blob) + blob->formats_offset);
69 }
70 
71 static inline struct drm_format_modifier *
72 modifiers_ptr(struct drm_format_modifier_blob *blob)
73 {
74 	return (struct drm_format_modifier *)(((char *)blob) + blob->modifiers_offset);
75 }
76 
77 static int create_in_format_blob(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_plane *plane)
78 {
79 	const struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
80 	struct drm_property_blob *blob;
81 	struct drm_format_modifier *mod;
82 	size_t blob_size, formats_size, modifiers_size;
83 	struct drm_format_modifier_blob *blob_data;
84 	unsigned int i, j;
85 
86 	formats_size = sizeof(__u32) * plane->format_count;
87 	if (WARN_ON(!formats_size)) {
88 		/* 0 formats are never expected */
89 		return 0;
90 	}
91 
92 	modifiers_size =
93 		sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier) * plane->modifier_count;
94 
95 	blob_size = sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier_blob);
96 	/* Modifiers offset is a pointer to a struct with a 64 bit field so it
97 	 * should be naturally aligned to 8B.
98 	 */
99 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier_blob) % 8);
100 	blob_size += ALIGN(formats_size, 8);
101 	blob_size += modifiers_size;
102 
103 	blob = drm_property_create_blob(dev, blob_size, NULL);
104 	if (IS_ERR(blob))
105 		return -1;
106 
107 	blob_data = blob->data;
108 	blob_data->version = FORMAT_BLOB_CURRENT;
109 	blob_data->count_formats = plane->format_count;
110 	blob_data->formats_offset = sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier_blob);
111 	blob_data->count_modifiers = plane->modifier_count;
112 
113 	blob_data->modifiers_offset =
114 		ALIGN(blob_data->formats_offset + formats_size, 8);
115 
116 	memcpy(formats_ptr(blob_data), plane->format_types, formats_size);
117 
118 	/* If we can't determine support, just bail */
119 	if (!plane->funcs->format_mod_supported)
120 		goto done;
121 
122 	mod = modifiers_ptr(blob_data);
123 	for (i = 0; i < plane->modifier_count; i++) {
124 		for (j = 0; j < plane->format_count; j++) {
125 			if (plane->funcs->format_mod_supported(plane,
126 							       plane->format_types[j],
127 							       plane->modifiers[i])) {
128 
129 				mod->formats |= 1ULL << j;
130 			}
131 		}
132 
133 		mod->modifier = plane->modifiers[i];
134 		mod->offset = 0;
135 		mod->pad = 0;
136 		mod++;
137 	}
138 
139 done:
140 	drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->modifiers_property,
141 				   blob->base.id);
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 /**
147  * drm_universal_plane_init - Initialize a new universal plane object
148  * @dev: DRM device
149  * @plane: plane object to init
150  * @possible_crtcs: bitmask of possible CRTCs
151  * @funcs: callbacks for the new plane
152  * @formats: array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*)
153  * @format_count: number of elements in @formats
154  * @format_modifiers: array of struct drm_format modifiers terminated by
155  *                    DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
156  * @type: type of plane (overlay, primary, cursor)
157  * @name: printf style format string for the plane name, or NULL for default name
158  *
159  * Initializes a plane object of type @type.
160  *
161  * Returns:
162  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
163  */
164 int drm_universal_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_plane *plane,
165 			     uint32_t possible_crtcs,
166 			     const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
167 			     const uint32_t *formats, unsigned int format_count,
168 			     const uint64_t *format_modifiers,
169 			     enum drm_plane_type type,
170 			     const char *name, ...)
171 {
172 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
173 	unsigned int format_modifier_count = 0;
174 	int ret;
175 
176 	/* plane index is used with 32bit bitmasks */
177 	if (WARN_ON(config->num_total_plane >= 32))
178 		return -EINVAL;
179 
180 	WARN_ON(drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev) &&
181 		(!funcs->atomic_destroy_state ||
182 		 !funcs->atomic_duplicate_state));
183 
184 	ret = drm_mode_object_add(dev, &plane->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PLANE);
185 	if (ret)
186 		return ret;
187 
188 	drm_modeset_lock_init(&plane->mutex);
189 
190 	plane->base.properties = &plane->properties;
191 	plane->dev = dev;
192 	plane->funcs = funcs;
193 	plane->format_types = kmalloc_array(format_count, sizeof(uint32_t),
194 					    GFP_KERNEL);
195 	if (!plane->format_types) {
196 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("out of memory when allocating plane\n");
197 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
198 		return -ENOMEM;
199 	}
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * First driver to need more than 64 formats needs to fix this. Each
203 	 * format is encoded as a bit and the current code only supports a u64.
204 	 */
205 	if (WARN_ON(format_count > 64))
206 		return -EINVAL;
207 
208 	if (format_modifiers) {
209 		const uint64_t *temp_modifiers = format_modifiers;
210 		while (*temp_modifiers++ != DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID)
211 			format_modifier_count++;
212 	}
213 
214 	plane->modifier_count = format_modifier_count;
215 	plane->modifiers = kmalloc_array(format_modifier_count,
216 					 sizeof(format_modifiers[0]),
217 					 GFP_KERNEL);
218 
219 	if (format_modifier_count && !plane->modifiers) {
220 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("out of memory when allocating plane\n");
221 		kfree(plane->format_types);
222 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
223 		return -ENOMEM;
224 	}
225 
226 	if (name) {
227 		va_list ap;
228 
229 		va_start(ap, name);
230 		plane->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
231 		va_end(ap);
232 	} else {
233 		plane->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "plane-%d",
234 					drm_num_planes(dev));
235 	}
236 	if (!plane->name) {
237 		kfree(plane->format_types);
238 		kfree(plane->modifiers);
239 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
240 		return -ENOMEM;
241 	}
242 
243 	memcpy(plane->format_types, formats, format_count * sizeof(uint32_t));
244 	plane->format_count = format_count;
245 	memcpy(plane->modifiers, format_modifiers,
246 	       format_modifier_count * sizeof(format_modifiers[0]));
247 	plane->possible_crtcs = possible_crtcs;
248 	plane->type = type;
249 
250 	list_add_tail(&plane->head, &config->plane_list);
251 	plane->index = config->num_total_plane++;
252 
253 	drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base,
254 				   config->plane_type_property,
255 				   plane->type);
256 
257 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC)) {
258 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_fb_id, 0);
259 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_in_fence_fd, -1);
260 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_id, 0);
261 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_x, 0);
262 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_y, 0);
263 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_w, 0);
264 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_h, 0);
265 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_x, 0);
266 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_y, 0);
267 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_w, 0);
268 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_h, 0);
269 	}
270 
271 	if (config->allow_fb_modifiers)
272 		create_in_format_blob(dev, plane);
273 
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_universal_plane_init);
277 
278 int drm_plane_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
279 {
280 	struct drm_plane *plane;
281 	int ret = 0;
282 
283 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
284 		if (plane->funcs->late_register)
285 			ret = plane->funcs->late_register(plane);
286 		if (ret)
287 			return ret;
288 	}
289 
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 void drm_plane_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
294 {
295 	struct drm_plane *plane;
296 
297 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
298 		if (plane->funcs->early_unregister)
299 			plane->funcs->early_unregister(plane);
300 	}
301 }
302 
303 /**
304  * drm_plane_init - Initialize a legacy plane
305  * @dev: DRM device
306  * @plane: plane object to init
307  * @possible_crtcs: bitmask of possible CRTCs
308  * @funcs: callbacks for the new plane
309  * @formats: array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*)
310  * @format_count: number of elements in @formats
311  * @is_primary: plane type (primary vs overlay)
312  *
313  * Legacy API to initialize a DRM plane.
314  *
315  * New drivers should call drm_universal_plane_init() instead.
316  *
317  * Returns:
318  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
319  */
320 int drm_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_plane *plane,
321 		   uint32_t possible_crtcs,
322 		   const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
323 		   const uint32_t *formats, unsigned int format_count,
324 		   bool is_primary)
325 {
326 	enum drm_plane_type type;
327 
328 	type = is_primary ? DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY : DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY;
329 	return drm_universal_plane_init(dev, plane, possible_crtcs, funcs,
330 					formats, format_count,
331 					NULL, type, NULL);
332 }
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_init);
334 
335 /**
336  * drm_plane_cleanup - Clean up the core plane usage
337  * @plane: plane to cleanup
338  *
339  * This function cleans up @plane and removes it from the DRM mode setting
340  * core. Note that the function does *not* free the plane structure itself,
341  * this is the responsibility of the caller.
342  */
343 void drm_plane_cleanup(struct drm_plane *plane)
344 {
345 	struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
346 
347 	drm_modeset_lock_fini(&plane->mutex);
348 
349 	kfree(plane->format_types);
350 	kfree(plane->modifiers);
351 	drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
352 
353 	BUG_ON(list_empty(&plane->head));
354 
355 	/* Note that the plane_list is considered to be static; should we
356 	 * remove the drm_plane at runtime we would have to decrement all
357 	 * the indices on the drm_plane after us in the plane_list.
358 	 */
359 
360 	list_del(&plane->head);
361 	dev->mode_config.num_total_plane--;
362 
363 	WARN_ON(plane->state && !plane->funcs->atomic_destroy_state);
364 	if (plane->state && plane->funcs->atomic_destroy_state)
365 		plane->funcs->atomic_destroy_state(plane, plane->state);
366 
367 	kfree(plane->name);
368 
369 	memset(plane, 0, sizeof(*plane));
370 }
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_cleanup);
372 
373 /**
374  * drm_plane_from_index - find the registered plane at an index
375  * @dev: DRM device
376  * @idx: index of registered plane to find for
377  *
378  * Given a plane index, return the registered plane from DRM device's
379  * list of planes with matching index. This is the inverse of drm_plane_index().
380  */
381 struct drm_plane *
382 drm_plane_from_index(struct drm_device *dev, int idx)
383 {
384 	struct drm_plane *plane;
385 
386 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev)
387 		if (idx == plane->index)
388 			return plane;
389 
390 	return NULL;
391 }
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_from_index);
393 
394 /**
395  * drm_plane_force_disable - Forcibly disable a plane
396  * @plane: plane to disable
397  *
398  * Forces the plane to be disabled.
399  *
400  * Used when the plane's current framebuffer is destroyed,
401  * and when restoring fbdev mode.
402  *
403  * Note that this function is not suitable for atomic drivers, since it doesn't
404  * wire through the lock acquisition context properly and hence can't handle
405  * retries or driver private locks. You probably want to use
406  * drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane() or
407  * drm_atomic_helper_disable_planes_on_crtc() instead.
408  */
409 void drm_plane_force_disable(struct drm_plane *plane)
410 {
411 	int ret;
412 
413 	if (!plane->fb)
414 		return;
415 
416 	WARN_ON(drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(plane->dev));
417 
418 	plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
419 	ret = plane->funcs->disable_plane(plane, NULL);
420 	if (ret) {
421 		DRM_ERROR("failed to disable plane with busy fb\n");
422 		plane->old_fb = NULL;
423 		return;
424 	}
425 	/* disconnect the plane from the fb and crtc: */
426 	drm_framebuffer_put(plane->old_fb);
427 	plane->old_fb = NULL;
428 	plane->fb = NULL;
429 	plane->crtc = NULL;
430 }
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_force_disable);
432 
433 /**
434  * drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop - set the value of a property
435  * @plane: drm plane object to set property value for
436  * @property: property to set
437  * @value: value the property should be set to
438  *
439  * This functions sets a given property on a given plane object. This function
440  * calls the driver's ->set_property callback and changes the software state of
441  * the property if the callback succeeds.
442  *
443  * Returns:
444  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
445  */
446 int drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop(struct drm_plane *plane,
447 				struct drm_property *property,
448 				uint64_t value)
449 {
450 	int ret = -EINVAL;
451 	struct drm_mode_object *obj = &plane->base;
452 
453 	if (plane->funcs->set_property)
454 		ret = plane->funcs->set_property(plane, property, value);
455 	if (!ret)
456 		drm_object_property_set_value(obj, property, value);
457 
458 	return ret;
459 }
460 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop);
461 
462 int drm_mode_getplane_res(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
463 			  struct drm_file *file_priv)
464 {
465 	struct drm_mode_get_plane_res *plane_resp = data;
466 	struct drm_mode_config *config;
467 	struct drm_plane *plane;
468 	uint32_t __user *plane_ptr;
469 	int count = 0;
470 
471 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
472 		return -EINVAL;
473 
474 	config = &dev->mode_config;
475 	plane_ptr = u64_to_user_ptr(plane_resp->plane_id_ptr);
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * This ioctl is called twice, once to determine how much space is
479 	 * needed, and the 2nd time to fill it.
480 	 */
481 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
482 		/*
483 		 * Unless userspace set the 'universal planes'
484 		 * capability bit, only advertise overlays.
485 		 */
486 		if (plane->type != DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY &&
487 		    !file_priv->universal_planes)
488 			continue;
489 
490 		if (drm_lease_held(file_priv, plane->base.id)) {
491 			if (count < plane_resp->count_planes &&
492 			    put_user(plane->base.id, plane_ptr + count))
493 				return -EFAULT;
494 			count++;
495 		}
496 	}
497 	plane_resp->count_planes = count;
498 
499 	return 0;
500 }
501 
502 int drm_mode_getplane(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
503 		      struct drm_file *file_priv)
504 {
505 	struct drm_mode_get_plane *plane_resp = data;
506 	struct drm_plane *plane;
507 	uint32_t __user *format_ptr;
508 
509 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
510 		return -EINVAL;
511 
512 	plane = drm_plane_find(dev, file_priv, plane_resp->plane_id);
513 	if (!plane)
514 		return -ENOENT;
515 
516 	drm_modeset_lock(&plane->mutex, NULL);
517 	if (plane->state && plane->state->crtc && drm_lease_held(file_priv, plane->state->crtc->base.id))
518 		plane_resp->crtc_id = plane->state->crtc->base.id;
519 	else if (!plane->state && plane->crtc && drm_lease_held(file_priv, plane->crtc->base.id))
520 		plane_resp->crtc_id = plane->crtc->base.id;
521 	else
522 		plane_resp->crtc_id = 0;
523 
524 	if (plane->state && plane->state->fb)
525 		plane_resp->fb_id = plane->state->fb->base.id;
526 	else if (!plane->state && plane->fb)
527 		plane_resp->fb_id = plane->fb->base.id;
528 	else
529 		plane_resp->fb_id = 0;
530 	drm_modeset_unlock(&plane->mutex);
531 
532 	plane_resp->plane_id = plane->base.id;
533 	plane_resp->possible_crtcs = drm_lease_filter_crtcs(file_priv,
534 							    plane->possible_crtcs);
535 
536 	plane_resp->gamma_size = 0;
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * This ioctl is called twice, once to determine how much space is
540 	 * needed, and the 2nd time to fill it.
541 	 */
542 	if (plane->format_count &&
543 	    (plane_resp->count_format_types >= plane->format_count)) {
544 		format_ptr = (uint32_t __user *)(unsigned long)plane_resp->format_type_ptr;
545 		if (copy_to_user(format_ptr,
546 				 plane->format_types,
547 				 sizeof(uint32_t) * plane->format_count)) {
548 			return -EFAULT;
549 		}
550 	}
551 	plane_resp->count_format_types = plane->format_count;
552 
553 	return 0;
554 }
555 
556 int drm_plane_check_pixel_format(struct drm_plane *plane,
557 				 u32 format, u64 modifier)
558 {
559 	unsigned int i;
560 
561 	for (i = 0; i < plane->format_count; i++) {
562 		if (format == plane->format_types[i])
563 			break;
564 	}
565 	if (i == plane->format_count)
566 		return -EINVAL;
567 
568 	if (plane->funcs->format_mod_supported) {
569 		if (!plane->funcs->format_mod_supported(plane, format, modifier))
570 			return -EINVAL;
571 	} else {
572 		if (!plane->modifier_count)
573 			return 0;
574 
575 		for (i = 0; i < plane->modifier_count; i++) {
576 			if (modifier == plane->modifiers[i])
577 				break;
578 		}
579 		if (i == plane->modifier_count)
580 			return -EINVAL;
581 	}
582 
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 
586 static int __setplane_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
587 			    struct drm_crtc *crtc,
588 			    struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
589 			    int32_t crtc_x, int32_t crtc_y,
590 			    uint32_t crtc_w, uint32_t crtc_h,
591 			    uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
592 			    uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h)
593 {
594 	int ret;
595 
596 	/* Check whether this plane is usable on this CRTC */
597 	if (!(plane->possible_crtcs & drm_crtc_mask(crtc))) {
598 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid crtc for plane\n");
599 		return -EINVAL;
600 	}
601 
602 	/* Check whether this plane supports the fb pixel format. */
603 	ret = drm_plane_check_pixel_format(plane, fb->format->format,
604 					   fb->modifier);
605 	if (ret) {
606 		struct drm_format_name_buf format_name;
607 
608 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid pixel format %s, modifier 0x%llx\n",
609 			      drm_get_format_name(fb->format->format,
610 						  &format_name),
611 			      fb->modifier);
612 		return ret;
613 	}
614 
615 	/* Give drivers some help against integer overflows */
616 	if (crtc_w > INT_MAX ||
617 	    crtc_x > INT_MAX - (int32_t) crtc_w ||
618 	    crtc_h > INT_MAX ||
619 	    crtc_y > INT_MAX - (int32_t) crtc_h) {
620 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid CRTC coordinates %ux%u+%d+%d\n",
621 			      crtc_w, crtc_h, crtc_x, crtc_y);
622 		return -ERANGE;
623 	}
624 
625 	ret = drm_framebuffer_check_src_coords(src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, fb);
626 	if (ret)
627 		return ret;
628 
629 	return 0;
630 }
631 
632 /*
633  * __setplane_internal - setplane handler for internal callers
634  *
635  * This function will take a reference on the new fb for the plane
636  * on success.
637  *
638  * src_{x,y,w,h} are provided in 16.16 fixed point format
639  */
640 static int __setplane_internal(struct drm_plane *plane,
641 			       struct drm_crtc *crtc,
642 			       struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
643 			       int32_t crtc_x, int32_t crtc_y,
644 			       uint32_t crtc_w, uint32_t crtc_h,
645 			       /* src_{x,y,w,h} values are 16.16 fixed point */
646 			       uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
647 			       uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h,
648 			       struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
649 {
650 	int ret = 0;
651 
652 	WARN_ON(drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(plane->dev));
653 
654 	/* No fb means shut it down */
655 	if (!fb) {
656 		plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
657 		ret = plane->funcs->disable_plane(plane, ctx);
658 		if (!ret) {
659 			plane->crtc = NULL;
660 			plane->fb = NULL;
661 		} else {
662 			plane->old_fb = NULL;
663 		}
664 		goto out;
665 	}
666 
667 	ret = __setplane_check(plane, crtc, fb,
668 			       crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
669 			       src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h);
670 	if (ret)
671 		goto out;
672 
673 	plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
674 	ret = plane->funcs->update_plane(plane, crtc, fb,
675 					 crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
676 					 src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, ctx);
677 	if (!ret) {
678 		plane->crtc = crtc;
679 		plane->fb = fb;
680 		drm_framebuffer_get(plane->fb);
681 	} else {
682 		plane->old_fb = NULL;
683 	}
684 
685 out:
686 	if (plane->old_fb)
687 		drm_framebuffer_put(plane->old_fb);
688 	plane->old_fb = NULL;
689 
690 	return ret;
691 }
692 
693 static int __setplane_atomic(struct drm_plane *plane,
694 			     struct drm_crtc *crtc,
695 			     struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
696 			     int32_t crtc_x, int32_t crtc_y,
697 			     uint32_t crtc_w, uint32_t crtc_h,
698 			     uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
699 			     uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h,
700 			     struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
701 {
702 	int ret;
703 
704 	WARN_ON(!drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(plane->dev));
705 
706 	/* No fb means shut it down */
707 	if (!fb)
708 		return plane->funcs->disable_plane(plane, ctx);
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * FIXME: This is redundant with drm_atomic_plane_check(),
712 	 * but the legacy cursor/"async" .update_plane() tricks
713 	 * don't call that so we still need this here. Should remove
714 	 * this when all .update_plane() implementations have been
715 	 * fixed to call drm_atomic_plane_check().
716 	 */
717 	ret = __setplane_check(plane, crtc, fb,
718 			       crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
719 			       src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h);
720 	if (ret)
721 		return ret;
722 
723 	return plane->funcs->update_plane(plane, crtc, fb,
724 					  crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
725 					  src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, ctx);
726 }
727 
728 static int setplane_internal(struct drm_plane *plane,
729 			     struct drm_crtc *crtc,
730 			     struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
731 			     int32_t crtc_x, int32_t crtc_y,
732 			     uint32_t crtc_w, uint32_t crtc_h,
733 			     /* src_{x,y,w,h} values are 16.16 fixed point */
734 			     uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
735 			     uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h)
736 {
737 	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
738 	int ret;
739 
740 	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, DRM_MODESET_ACQUIRE_INTERRUPTIBLE);
741 retry:
742 	ret = drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx(plane->dev, &ctx);
743 	if (ret)
744 		goto fail;
745 
746 	if (drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(plane->dev))
747 		ret = __setplane_atomic(plane, crtc, fb,
748 					crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
749 					src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, &ctx);
750 	else
751 		ret = __setplane_internal(plane, crtc, fb,
752 					  crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
753 					  src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, &ctx);
754 
755 fail:
756 	if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
757 		ret = drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
758 		if (!ret)
759 			goto retry;
760 	}
761 	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
762 	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
763 
764 	return ret;
765 }
766 
767 int drm_mode_setplane(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
768 		      struct drm_file *file_priv)
769 {
770 	struct drm_mode_set_plane *plane_req = data;
771 	struct drm_plane *plane;
772 	struct drm_crtc *crtc = NULL;
773 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
774 	int ret;
775 
776 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
777 		return -EINVAL;
778 
779 	/*
780 	 * First, find the plane, crtc, and fb objects.  If not available,
781 	 * we don't bother to call the driver.
782 	 */
783 	plane = drm_plane_find(dev, file_priv, plane_req->plane_id);
784 	if (!plane) {
785 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown plane ID %d\n",
786 			      plane_req->plane_id);
787 		return -ENOENT;
788 	}
789 
790 	if (plane_req->fb_id) {
791 		fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, file_priv, plane_req->fb_id);
792 		if (!fb) {
793 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown framebuffer ID %d\n",
794 				      plane_req->fb_id);
795 			return -ENOENT;
796 		}
797 
798 		crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, file_priv, plane_req->crtc_id);
799 		if (!crtc) {
800 			drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
801 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown crtc ID %d\n",
802 				      plane_req->crtc_id);
803 			return -ENOENT;
804 		}
805 	}
806 
807 	ret = setplane_internal(plane, crtc, fb,
808 				plane_req->crtc_x, plane_req->crtc_y,
809 				plane_req->crtc_w, plane_req->crtc_h,
810 				plane_req->src_x, plane_req->src_y,
811 				plane_req->src_w, plane_req->src_h);
812 
813 	if (fb)
814 		drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
815 
816 	return ret;
817 }
818 
819 static int drm_mode_cursor_universal(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
820 				     struct drm_mode_cursor2 *req,
821 				     struct drm_file *file_priv,
822 				     struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
823 {
824 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
825 	struct drm_plane *plane = crtc->cursor;
826 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
827 	struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 fbreq = {
828 		.width = req->width,
829 		.height = req->height,
830 		.pixel_format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
831 		.pitches = { req->width * 4 },
832 		.handles = { req->handle },
833 	};
834 	int32_t crtc_x, crtc_y;
835 	uint32_t crtc_w = 0, crtc_h = 0;
836 	uint32_t src_w = 0, src_h = 0;
837 	int ret = 0;
838 
839 	BUG_ON(!plane);
840 	WARN_ON(plane->crtc != crtc && plane->crtc != NULL);
841 
842 	/*
843 	 * Obtain fb we'll be using (either new or existing) and take an extra
844 	 * reference to it if fb != null.  setplane will take care of dropping
845 	 * the reference if the plane update fails.
846 	 */
847 	if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_BO) {
848 		if (req->handle) {
849 			fb = drm_internal_framebuffer_create(dev, &fbreq, file_priv);
850 			if (IS_ERR(fb)) {
851 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("failed to wrap cursor buffer in drm framebuffer\n");
852 				return PTR_ERR(fb);
853 			}
854 
855 			fb->hot_x = req->hot_x;
856 			fb->hot_y = req->hot_y;
857 		} else {
858 			fb = NULL;
859 		}
860 	} else {
861 		if (plane->state)
862 			fb = plane->state->fb;
863 		else
864 			fb = plane->fb;
865 
866 		if (fb)
867 			drm_framebuffer_get(fb);
868 	}
869 
870 	if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE) {
871 		crtc_x = req->x;
872 		crtc_y = req->y;
873 	} else {
874 		crtc_x = crtc->cursor_x;
875 		crtc_y = crtc->cursor_y;
876 	}
877 
878 	if (fb) {
879 		crtc_w = fb->width;
880 		crtc_h = fb->height;
881 		src_w = fb->width << 16;
882 		src_h = fb->height << 16;
883 	}
884 
885 	if (drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev))
886 		ret = __setplane_atomic(plane, crtc, fb,
887 					crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
888 					0, 0, src_w, src_h, ctx);
889 	else
890 		ret = __setplane_internal(plane, crtc, fb,
891 					  crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
892 					  0, 0, src_w, src_h, ctx);
893 
894 	if (fb)
895 		drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
896 
897 	/* Update successful; save new cursor position, if necessary */
898 	if (ret == 0 && req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE) {
899 		crtc->cursor_x = req->x;
900 		crtc->cursor_y = req->y;
901 	}
902 
903 	return ret;
904 }
905 
906 static int drm_mode_cursor_common(struct drm_device *dev,
907 				  struct drm_mode_cursor2 *req,
908 				  struct drm_file *file_priv)
909 {
910 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
911 	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
912 	int ret = 0;
913 
914 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
915 		return -EINVAL;
916 
917 	if (!req->flags || (~DRM_MODE_CURSOR_FLAGS & req->flags))
918 		return -EINVAL;
919 
920 	crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, file_priv, req->crtc_id);
921 	if (!crtc) {
922 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown CRTC ID %d\n", req->crtc_id);
923 		return -ENOENT;
924 	}
925 
926 	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, DRM_MODESET_ACQUIRE_INTERRUPTIBLE);
927 retry:
928 	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, &ctx);
929 	if (ret)
930 		goto out;
931 	/*
932 	 * If this crtc has a universal cursor plane, call that plane's update
933 	 * handler rather than using legacy cursor handlers.
934 	 */
935 	if (crtc->cursor) {
936 		ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->cursor->mutex, &ctx);
937 		if (ret)
938 			goto out;
939 
940 		ret = drm_mode_cursor_universal(crtc, req, file_priv, &ctx);
941 		goto out;
942 	}
943 
944 	if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_BO) {
945 		if (!crtc->funcs->cursor_set && !crtc->funcs->cursor_set2) {
946 			ret = -ENXIO;
947 			goto out;
948 		}
949 		/* Turns off the cursor if handle is 0 */
950 		if (crtc->funcs->cursor_set2)
951 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set2(crtc, file_priv, req->handle,
952 						      req->width, req->height, req->hot_x, req->hot_y);
953 		else
954 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set(crtc, file_priv, req->handle,
955 						      req->width, req->height);
956 	}
957 
958 	if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE) {
959 		if (crtc->funcs->cursor_move) {
960 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_move(crtc, req->x, req->y);
961 		} else {
962 			ret = -EFAULT;
963 			goto out;
964 		}
965 	}
966 out:
967 	if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
968 		ret = drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
969 		if (!ret)
970 			goto retry;
971 	}
972 
973 	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
974 	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
975 
976 	return ret;
977 
978 }
979 
980 
981 int drm_mode_cursor_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
982 			  void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
983 {
984 	struct drm_mode_cursor *req = data;
985 	struct drm_mode_cursor2 new_req;
986 
987 	memcpy(&new_req, req, sizeof(struct drm_mode_cursor));
988 	new_req.hot_x = new_req.hot_y = 0;
989 
990 	return drm_mode_cursor_common(dev, &new_req, file_priv);
991 }
992 
993 /*
994  * Set the cursor configuration based on user request. This implements the 2nd
995  * version of the cursor ioctl, which allows userspace to additionally specify
996  * the hotspot of the pointer.
997  */
998 int drm_mode_cursor2_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
999 			   void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
1000 {
1001 	struct drm_mode_cursor2 *req = data;
1002 
1003 	return drm_mode_cursor_common(dev, req, file_priv);
1004 }
1005 
1006 int drm_mode_page_flip_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
1007 			     void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
1008 {
1009 	struct drm_mode_crtc_page_flip_target *page_flip = data;
1010 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1011 	struct drm_plane *plane;
1012 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL, *old_fb;
1013 	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e = NULL;
1014 	u32 target_vblank = page_flip->sequence;
1015 	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
1016 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1017 
1018 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
1019 		return -EINVAL;
1020 
1021 	if (page_flip->flags & ~DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_FLAGS)
1022 		return -EINVAL;
1023 
1024 	if (page_flip->sequence != 0 && !(page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET))
1025 		return -EINVAL;
1026 
1027 	/* Only one of the DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE/RELATIVE flags
1028 	 * can be specified
1029 	 */
1030 	if ((page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET) == DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET)
1031 		return -EINVAL;
1032 
1033 	if ((page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC) && !dev->mode_config.async_page_flip)
1034 		return -EINVAL;
1035 
1036 	crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, file_priv, page_flip->crtc_id);
1037 	if (!crtc)
1038 		return -ENOENT;
1039 
1040 	plane = crtc->primary;
1041 
1042 	if (crtc->funcs->page_flip_target) {
1043 		u32 current_vblank;
1044 		int r;
1045 
1046 		r = drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc);
1047 		if (r)
1048 			return r;
1049 
1050 		current_vblank = (u32)drm_crtc_vblank_count(crtc);
1051 
1052 		switch (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET) {
1053 		case DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE:
1054 			if ((int)(target_vblank - current_vblank) > 1) {
1055 				DRM_DEBUG("Invalid absolute flip target %u, "
1056 					  "must be <= %u\n", target_vblank,
1057 					  current_vblank + 1);
1058 				drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
1059 				return -EINVAL;
1060 			}
1061 			break;
1062 		case DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_RELATIVE:
1063 			if (target_vblank != 0 && target_vblank != 1) {
1064 				DRM_DEBUG("Invalid relative flip target %u, "
1065 					  "must be 0 or 1\n", target_vblank);
1066 				drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
1067 				return -EINVAL;
1068 			}
1069 			target_vblank += current_vblank;
1070 			break;
1071 		default:
1072 			target_vblank = current_vblank +
1073 				!(page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC);
1074 			break;
1075 		}
1076 	} else if (crtc->funcs->page_flip == NULL ||
1077 		   (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET)) {
1078 		return -EINVAL;
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, DRM_MODESET_ACQUIRE_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1082 retry:
1083 	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, &ctx);
1084 	if (ret)
1085 		goto out;
1086 	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&plane->mutex, &ctx);
1087 	if (ret)
1088 		goto out;
1089 
1090 	if (plane->state)
1091 		old_fb = plane->state->fb;
1092 	else
1093 		old_fb = plane->fb;
1094 
1095 	if (old_fb == NULL) {
1096 		/* The framebuffer is currently unbound, presumably
1097 		 * due to a hotplug event, that userspace has not
1098 		 * yet discovered.
1099 		 */
1100 		ret = -EBUSY;
1101 		goto out;
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, file_priv, page_flip->fb_id);
1105 	if (!fb) {
1106 		ret = -ENOENT;
1107 		goto out;
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	if (plane->state) {
1111 		const struct drm_plane_state *state = plane->state;
1112 
1113 		ret = drm_framebuffer_check_src_coords(state->src_x,
1114 						       state->src_y,
1115 						       state->src_w,
1116 						       state->src_h,
1117 						       fb);
1118 	} else {
1119 		ret = drm_crtc_check_viewport(crtc, crtc->x, crtc->y,
1120 					      &crtc->mode, fb);
1121 	}
1122 	if (ret)
1123 		goto out;
1124 
1125 	if (old_fb->format != fb->format) {
1126 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Page flip is not allowed to change frame buffer format.\n");
1127 		ret = -EINVAL;
1128 		goto out;
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	if (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT) {
1132 		e = kzalloc(sizeof *e, GFP_KERNEL);
1133 		if (!e) {
1134 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1135 			goto out;
1136 		}
1137 
1138 		e->event.base.type = DRM_EVENT_FLIP_COMPLETE;
1139 		e->event.base.length = sizeof(e->event);
1140 		e->event.vbl.user_data = page_flip->user_data;
1141 		e->event.vbl.crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
1142 
1143 		ret = drm_event_reserve_init(dev, file_priv, &e->base, &e->event.base);
1144 		if (ret) {
1145 			kfree(e);
1146 			e = NULL;
1147 			goto out;
1148 		}
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
1152 	if (crtc->funcs->page_flip_target)
1153 		ret = crtc->funcs->page_flip_target(crtc, fb, e,
1154 						    page_flip->flags,
1155 						    target_vblank,
1156 						    &ctx);
1157 	else
1158 		ret = crtc->funcs->page_flip(crtc, fb, e, page_flip->flags,
1159 					     &ctx);
1160 	if (ret) {
1161 		if (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT)
1162 			drm_event_cancel_free(dev, &e->base);
1163 		/* Keep the old fb, don't unref it. */
1164 		plane->old_fb = NULL;
1165 	} else {
1166 		if (!plane->state) {
1167 			plane->fb = fb;
1168 			drm_framebuffer_get(fb);
1169 		}
1170 	}
1171 
1172 out:
1173 	if (fb)
1174 		drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
1175 	if (plane->old_fb)
1176 		drm_framebuffer_put(plane->old_fb);
1177 	plane->old_fb = NULL;
1178 
1179 	if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
1180 		ret = drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
1181 		if (!ret)
1182 			goto retry;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
1186 	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
1187 
1188 	if (ret && crtc->funcs->page_flip_target)
1189 		drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
1190 
1191 	return ret;
1192 }
1193