xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c (revision cb3908c133f1285069673f11ad651d14ae0406cf)
1 /*
2  * Copyright © 1997-2003 by The XFree86 Project, Inc.
3  * Copyright © 2007 Dave Airlie
4  * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
5  *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
6  * Copyright 2005-2006 Luc Verhaegen
7  * Copyright (c) 2001, Andy Ritger  aritger@nvidia.com
8  *
9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
10  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
11  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
12  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
13  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
14  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15  *
16  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
22  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
23  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
24  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
25  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26  *
27  * Except as contained in this notice, the name of the copyright holder(s)
28  * and author(s) shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote
29  * the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
30  * authorization from the copyright holder(s) and author(s).
31  */
32 
33 #include <linux/list.h>
34 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
35 #include <linux/export.h>
36 
37 #include <video/of_videomode.h>
38 #include <video/videomode.h>
39 
40 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
41 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
42 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
43 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
44 
45 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
46 
47 /**
48  * drm_mode_debug_printmodeline - print a mode to dmesg
49  * @mode: mode to print
50  *
51  * Describe @mode using DRM_DEBUG.
52  */
53 void drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
54 {
55 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Modeline " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", DRM_MODE_ARG(mode));
56 }
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_debug_printmodeline);
58 
59 /**
60  * drm_mode_create - create a new display mode
61  * @dev: DRM device
62  *
63  * Create a new, cleared drm_display_mode with kzalloc, allocate an ID for it
64  * and return it.
65  *
66  * Returns:
67  * Pointer to new mode on success, NULL on error.
68  */
69 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_create(struct drm_device *dev)
70 {
71 	struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
72 
73 	nmode = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_display_mode), GFP_KERNEL);
74 	if (!nmode)
75 		return NULL;
76 
77 	return nmode;
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create);
80 
81 /**
82  * drm_mode_destroy - remove a mode
83  * @dev: DRM device
84  * @mode: mode to remove
85  *
86  * Release @mode's unique ID, then free it @mode structure itself using kfree.
87  */
88 void drm_mode_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_display_mode *mode)
89 {
90 	if (!mode)
91 		return;
92 
93 	kfree(mode);
94 }
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_destroy);
96 
97 /**
98  * drm_mode_probed_add - add a mode to a connector's probed_mode list
99  * @connector: connector the new mode
100  * @mode: mode data
101  *
102  * Add @mode to @connector's probed_mode list for later use. This list should
103  * then in a second step get filtered and all the modes actually supported by
104  * the hardware moved to the @connector's modes list.
105  */
106 void drm_mode_probed_add(struct drm_connector *connector,
107 			 struct drm_display_mode *mode)
108 {
109 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
110 
111 	list_add_tail(&mode->head, &connector->probed_modes);
112 }
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_probed_add);
114 
115 /**
116  * drm_cvt_mode -create a modeline based on the CVT algorithm
117  * @dev: drm device
118  * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
119  * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
120  * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate
121  * @reduced: whether to use reduced blanking
122  * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
123  * @margins: whether to add margins (borders)
124  *
125  * This function is called to generate the modeline based on CVT algorithm
126  * according to the hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh.
127  * It is based from the VESA(TM) Coordinated Video Timing Generator by
128  * Graham Loveridge April 9, 2003 available at
129  * http://www.elo.utfsm.cl/~elo212/docs/CVTd6r1.xls
130  *
131  * And it is copied from xf86CVTmode in xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86cvt.c.
132  * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
133  *
134  * Returns:
135  * The modeline based on the CVT algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
136  * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
137  * when no mode could be allocated.
138  */
139 struct drm_display_mode *drm_cvt_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay,
140 				      int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
141 				      bool reduced, bool interlaced, bool margins)
142 {
143 #define HV_FACTOR			1000
144 	/* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
145 #define	CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE		18
146 	/* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
147 #define	CVT_H_GRANULARITY		8
148 	/* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
149 #define	CVT_MIN_V_PORCH			3
150 	/* 4) Minimum number of vertical back porch lines - default 6 */
151 #define	CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH		6
152 	/* Pixel Clock step (kHz) */
153 #define CVT_CLOCK_STEP			250
154 	struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
155 	unsigned int vfieldrate, hperiod;
156 	int hdisplay_rnd, hmargin, vdisplay_rnd, vmargin, vsync;
157 	int interlace;
158 	u64 tmp;
159 
160 	/* allocate the drm_display_mode structure. If failure, we will
161 	 * return directly
162 	 */
163 	drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
164 	if (!drm_mode)
165 		return NULL;
166 
167 	/* the CVT default refresh rate is 60Hz */
168 	if (!vrefresh)
169 		vrefresh = 60;
170 
171 	/* the required field fresh rate */
172 	if (interlaced)
173 		vfieldrate = vrefresh * 2;
174 	else
175 		vfieldrate = vrefresh;
176 
177 	/* horizontal pixels */
178 	hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay - (hdisplay % CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
179 
180 	/* determine the left&right borders */
181 	hmargin = 0;
182 	if (margins) {
183 		hmargin = hdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
184 		hmargin -= hmargin % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
185 	}
186 	/* find the total active pixels */
187 	drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd + 2 * hmargin;
188 
189 	/* find the number of lines per field */
190 	if (interlaced)
191 		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
192 	else
193 		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
194 
195 	/* find the top & bottom borders */
196 	vmargin = 0;
197 	if (margins)
198 		vmargin = vdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
199 
200 	drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay + 2 * vmargin;
201 
202 	/* Interlaced */
203 	if (interlaced)
204 		interlace = 1;
205 	else
206 		interlace = 0;
207 
208 	/* Determine VSync Width from aspect ratio */
209 	if (!(vdisplay % 3) && ((vdisplay * 4 / 3) == hdisplay))
210 		vsync = 4;
211 	else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 9) == hdisplay))
212 		vsync = 5;
213 	else if (!(vdisplay % 10) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 10) == hdisplay))
214 		vsync = 6;
215 	else if (!(vdisplay % 4) && ((vdisplay * 5 / 4) == hdisplay))
216 		vsync = 7;
217 	else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 15 / 9) == hdisplay))
218 		vsync = 7;
219 	else /* custom */
220 		vsync = 10;
221 
222 	if (!reduced) {
223 		/* simplify the GTF calculation */
224 		/* 4) Minimum time of vertical sync + back porch interval (µs)
225 		 * default 550.0
226 		 */
227 		int tmp1, tmp2;
228 #define CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP	550
229 		/* 3) Nominal HSync width (% of line period) - default 8 */
230 #define CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE	8
231 		unsigned int hblank_percentage;
232 		int vsyncandback_porch, vback_porch, hblank;
233 
234 		/* estimated the horizontal period */
235 		tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000  -
236 				CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
237 		tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH) * 2 +
238 				interlace;
239 		hperiod = tmp1 * 2 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
240 
241 		tmp1 = CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
242 		/* 9. Find number of lines in sync + backporch */
243 		if (tmp1 < (vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH))
244 			vsyncandback_porch = vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
245 		else
246 			vsyncandback_porch = tmp1;
247 		/* 10. Find number of lines in back porch */
248 		vback_porch = vsyncandback_porch - vsync;
249 		drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin +
250 				vsyncandback_porch + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
251 		/* 5) Definition of Horizontal blanking time limitation */
252 		/* Gradient (%/kHz) - default 600 */
253 #define CVT_M_FACTOR	600
254 		/* Offset (%) - default 40 */
255 #define CVT_C_FACTOR	40
256 		/* Blanking time scaling factor - default 128 */
257 #define CVT_K_FACTOR	128
258 		/* Scaling factor weighting - default 20 */
259 #define CVT_J_FACTOR	20
260 #define CVT_M_PRIME	(CVT_M_FACTOR * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256)
261 #define CVT_C_PRIME	((CVT_C_FACTOR - CVT_J_FACTOR) * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256 + \
262 			 CVT_J_FACTOR)
263 		/* 12. Find ideal blanking duty cycle from formula */
264 		hblank_percentage = CVT_C_PRIME * HV_FACTOR - CVT_M_PRIME *
265 					hperiod / 1000;
266 		/* 13. Blanking time */
267 		if (hblank_percentage < 20 * HV_FACTOR)
268 			hblank_percentage = 20 * HV_FACTOR;
269 		hblank = drm_mode->hdisplay * hblank_percentage /
270 			 (100 * HV_FACTOR - hblank_percentage);
271 		hblank -= hblank % (2 * CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
272 		/* 14. find the total pixels per line */
273 		drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank;
274 		drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank / 2;
275 		drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end -
276 			(drm_mode->htotal * CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE) / 100;
277 		drm_mode->hsync_start += CVT_H_GRANULARITY -
278 			drm_mode->hsync_start % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
279 		/* fill the Vsync values */
280 		drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
281 		drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
282 	} else {
283 		/* Reduced blanking */
284 		/* Minimum vertical blanking interval time (µs)- default 460 */
285 #define CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK	460
286 		/* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal sync */
287 #define CVT_RB_H_SYNC		32
288 		/* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal blanking */
289 #define CVT_RB_H_BLANK		160
290 		/* Fixed number of lines for vertical front porch - default 3*/
291 #define CVT_RB_VFPORCH		3
292 		int vbilines;
293 		int tmp1, tmp2;
294 		/* 8. Estimate Horizontal period. */
295 		tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
296 			CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
297 		tmp2 = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin;
298 		hperiod = tmp1 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
299 		/* 9. Find number of lines in vertical blanking */
300 		vbilines = CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
301 		/* 10. Check if vertical blanking is sufficient */
302 		if (vbilines < (CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH))
303 			vbilines = CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH;
304 		/* 11. Find total number of lines in vertical field */
305 		drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + vbilines;
306 		/* 12. Find total number of pixels in a line */
307 		drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK;
308 		/* Fill in HSync values */
309 		drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK / 2;
310 		drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end - CVT_RB_H_SYNC;
311 		/* Fill in VSync values */
312 		drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_RB_VFPORCH;
313 		drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
314 	}
315 	/* 15/13. Find pixel clock frequency (kHz for xf86) */
316 	tmp = drm_mode->htotal; /* perform intermediate calcs in u64 */
317 	tmp *= HV_FACTOR * 1000;
318 	do_div(tmp, hperiod);
319 	tmp -= drm_mode->clock % CVT_CLOCK_STEP;
320 	drm_mode->clock = tmp;
321 	/* 18/16. Find actual vertical frame frequency */
322 	/* ignore - just set the mode flag for interlaced */
323 	if (interlaced) {
324 		drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
325 		drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
326 	}
327 	/* Fill the mode line name */
328 	drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
329 	if (reduced)
330 		drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC |
331 					DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC);
332 	else
333 		drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC |
334 					DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC);
335 
336 	return drm_mode;
337 }
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_cvt_mode);
339 
340 /**
341  * drm_gtf_mode_complex - create the modeline based on the full GTF algorithm
342  * @dev: drm device
343  * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
344  * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
345  * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
346  * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
347  * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
348  * @GTF_M: extended GTF formula parameters
349  * @GTF_2C: extended GTF formula parameters
350  * @GTF_K: extended GTF formula parameters
351  * @GTF_2J: extended GTF formula parameters
352  *
353  * GTF feature blocks specify C and J in multiples of 0.5, so we pass them
354  * in here multiplied by two.  For a C of 40, pass in 80.
355  *
356  * Returns:
357  * The modeline based on the full GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
358  * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
359  * when no mode could be allocated.
360  */
361 struct drm_display_mode *
362 drm_gtf_mode_complex(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay,
363 		     int vrefresh, bool interlaced, int margins,
364 		     int GTF_M, int GTF_2C, int GTF_K, int GTF_2J)
365 {	/* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
366 #define	GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE		18
367 	/* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
368 #define	GTF_CELL_GRAN			8
369 	/* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
370 #define	GTF_MIN_V_PORCH			1
371 	/* width of vsync in lines */
372 #define V_SYNC_RQD			3
373 	/* width of hsync as % of total line */
374 #define H_SYNC_PERCENT			8
375 	/* min time of vsync + back porch (microsec) */
376 #define MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP		550
377 	/* C' and M' are part of the Blanking Duty Cycle computation */
378 #define GTF_C_PRIME	((((GTF_2C - GTF_2J) * GTF_K / 256) + GTF_2J) / 2)
379 #define GTF_M_PRIME	(GTF_K * GTF_M / 256)
380 	struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
381 	unsigned int hdisplay_rnd, vdisplay_rnd, vfieldrate_rqd;
382 	int top_margin, bottom_margin;
383 	int interlace;
384 	unsigned int hfreq_est;
385 	int vsync_plus_bp, vback_porch;
386 	unsigned int vtotal_lines, vfieldrate_est, hperiod;
387 	unsigned int vfield_rate, vframe_rate;
388 	int left_margin, right_margin;
389 	unsigned int total_active_pixels, ideal_duty_cycle;
390 	unsigned int hblank, total_pixels, pixel_freq;
391 	int hsync, hfront_porch, vodd_front_porch_lines;
392 	unsigned int tmp1, tmp2;
393 
394 	drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
395 	if (!drm_mode)
396 		return NULL;
397 
398 	/* 1. In order to give correct results, the number of horizontal
399 	 * pixels requested is first processed to ensure that it is divisible
400 	 * by the character size, by rounding it to the nearest character
401 	 * cell boundary:
402 	 */
403 	hdisplay_rnd = (hdisplay + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
404 	hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay_rnd * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
405 
406 	/* 2. If interlace is requested, the number of vertical lines assumed
407 	 * by the calculation must be halved, as the computation calculates
408 	 * the number of vertical lines per field.
409 	 */
410 	if (interlaced)
411 		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
412 	else
413 		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
414 
415 	/* 3. Find the frame rate required: */
416 	if (interlaced)
417 		vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh * 2;
418 	else
419 		vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh;
420 
421 	/* 4. Find number of lines in Top margin: */
422 	top_margin = 0;
423 	if (margins)
424 		top_margin = (vdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
425 				1000;
426 	/* 5. Find number of lines in bottom margin: */
427 	bottom_margin = top_margin;
428 
429 	/* 6. If interlace is required, then set variable interlace: */
430 	if (interlaced)
431 		interlace = 1;
432 	else
433 		interlace = 0;
434 
435 	/* 7. Estimate the Horizontal frequency */
436 	{
437 		tmp1 = (1000000  - MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * vfieldrate_rqd) / 500;
438 		tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * top_margin + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH) *
439 				2 + interlace;
440 		hfreq_est = (tmp2 * 1000 * vfieldrate_rqd) / tmp1;
441 	}
442 
443 	/* 8. Find the number of lines in V sync + back porch */
444 	/* [V SYNC+BP] = RINT(([MIN VSYNC+BP] * hfreq_est / 1000000)) */
445 	vsync_plus_bp = MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * hfreq_est / 1000;
446 	vsync_plus_bp = (vsync_plus_bp + 500) / 1000;
447 	/*  9. Find the number of lines in V back porch alone: */
448 	vback_porch = vsync_plus_bp - V_SYNC_RQD;
449 	/*  10. Find the total number of lines in Vertical field period: */
450 	vtotal_lines = vdisplay_rnd + top_margin + bottom_margin +
451 			vsync_plus_bp + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH;
452 	/*  11. Estimate the Vertical field frequency: */
453 	vfieldrate_est = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
454 	/*  12. Find the actual horizontal period: */
455 	hperiod = 1000000 / (vfieldrate_rqd * vtotal_lines);
456 
457 	/*  13. Find the actual Vertical field frequency: */
458 	vfield_rate = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
459 	/*  14. Find the Vertical frame frequency: */
460 	if (interlaced)
461 		vframe_rate = vfield_rate / 2;
462 	else
463 		vframe_rate = vfield_rate;
464 	/*  15. Find number of pixels in left margin: */
465 	if (margins)
466 		left_margin = (hdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
467 				1000;
468 	else
469 		left_margin = 0;
470 
471 	/* 16.Find number of pixels in right margin: */
472 	right_margin = left_margin;
473 	/* 17.Find total number of active pixels in image and left and right */
474 	total_active_pixels = hdisplay_rnd + left_margin + right_margin;
475 	/* 18.Find the ideal blanking duty cycle from blanking duty cycle */
476 	ideal_duty_cycle = GTF_C_PRIME * 1000 -
477 				(GTF_M_PRIME * 1000000 / hfreq_est);
478 	/* 19.Find the number of pixels in the blanking time to the nearest
479 	 * double character cell: */
480 	hblank = total_active_pixels * ideal_duty_cycle /
481 			(100000 - ideal_duty_cycle);
482 	hblank = (hblank + GTF_CELL_GRAN) / (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
483 	hblank = hblank * 2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
484 	/* 20.Find total number of pixels: */
485 	total_pixels = total_active_pixels + hblank;
486 	/* 21.Find pixel clock frequency: */
487 	pixel_freq = total_pixels * hfreq_est / 1000;
488 	/* Stage 1 computations are now complete; I should really pass
489 	 * the results to another function and do the Stage 2 computations,
490 	 * but I only need a few more values so I'll just append the
491 	 * computations here for now */
492 	/* 17. Find the number of pixels in the horizontal sync period: */
493 	hsync = H_SYNC_PERCENT * total_pixels / 100;
494 	hsync = (hsync + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
495 	hsync = hsync * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
496 	/* 18. Find the number of pixels in horizontal front porch period */
497 	hfront_porch = hblank / 2 - hsync;
498 	/*  36. Find the number of lines in the odd front porch period: */
499 	vodd_front_porch_lines = GTF_MIN_V_PORCH ;
500 
501 	/* finally, pack the results in the mode struct */
502 	drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd;
503 	drm_mode->hsync_start = hdisplay_rnd + hfront_porch;
504 	drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hsync_start + hsync;
505 	drm_mode->htotal = total_pixels;
506 	drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay_rnd;
507 	drm_mode->vsync_start = vdisplay_rnd + vodd_front_porch_lines;
508 	drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + V_SYNC_RQD;
509 	drm_mode->vtotal = vtotal_lines;
510 
511 	drm_mode->clock = pixel_freq;
512 
513 	if (interlaced) {
514 		drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
515 		drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
516 	}
517 
518 	drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
519 	if (GTF_M == 600 && GTF_2C == 80 && GTF_K == 128 && GTF_2J == 40)
520 		drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
521 	else
522 		drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
523 
524 	return drm_mode;
525 }
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode_complex);
527 
528 /**
529  * drm_gtf_mode - create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm
530  * @dev: drm device
531  * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
532  * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
533  * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
534  * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
535  * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
536  *
537  * return the modeline based on GTF algorithm
538  *
539  * This function is to create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm.
540  * Generalized Timing Formula is derived from:
541  *
542  *	GTF Spreadsheet by Andy Morrish (1/5/97)
543  *	available at http://www.vesa.org
544  *
545  * And it is copied from the file of xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86gtf.c.
546  * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
547  * I also refer to the function of fb_get_mode in the file of
548  * drivers/video/fbmon.c
549  *
550  * Standard GTF parameters::
551  *
552  *     M = 600
553  *     C = 40
554  *     K = 128
555  *     J = 20
556  *
557  * Returns:
558  * The modeline based on the GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
559  * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
560  * when no mode could be allocated.
561  */
562 struct drm_display_mode *
563 drm_gtf_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
564 	     bool interlaced, int margins)
565 {
566 	return drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh,
567 				    interlaced, margins,
568 				    600, 40 * 2, 128, 20 * 2);
569 }
570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode);
571 
572 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
573 /**
574  * drm_display_mode_from_videomode - fill in @dmode using @vm,
575  * @vm: videomode structure to use as source
576  * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as destination
577  *
578  * Fills out @dmode using the display mode specified in @vm.
579  */
580 void drm_display_mode_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm,
581 				     struct drm_display_mode *dmode)
582 {
583 	dmode->hdisplay = vm->hactive;
584 	dmode->hsync_start = dmode->hdisplay + vm->hfront_porch;
585 	dmode->hsync_end = dmode->hsync_start + vm->hsync_len;
586 	dmode->htotal = dmode->hsync_end + vm->hback_porch;
587 
588 	dmode->vdisplay = vm->vactive;
589 	dmode->vsync_start = dmode->vdisplay + vm->vfront_porch;
590 	dmode->vsync_end = dmode->vsync_start + vm->vsync_len;
591 	dmode->vtotal = dmode->vsync_end + vm->vback_porch;
592 
593 	dmode->clock = vm->pixelclock / 1000;
594 
595 	dmode->flags = 0;
596 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH)
597 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC;
598 	else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW)
599 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
600 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH)
601 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
602 	else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW)
603 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
604 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED)
605 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
606 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN)
607 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
608 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK)
609 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK;
610 	drm_mode_set_name(dmode);
611 }
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_from_videomode);
613 
614 /**
615  * drm_display_mode_to_videomode - fill in @vm using @dmode,
616  * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as source
617  * @vm: videomode structure to use as destination
618  *
619  * Fills out @vm using the display mode specified in @dmode.
620  */
621 void drm_display_mode_to_videomode(const struct drm_display_mode *dmode,
622 				   struct videomode *vm)
623 {
624 	vm->hactive = dmode->hdisplay;
625 	vm->hfront_porch = dmode->hsync_start - dmode->hdisplay;
626 	vm->hsync_len = dmode->hsync_end - dmode->hsync_start;
627 	vm->hback_porch = dmode->htotal - dmode->hsync_end;
628 
629 	vm->vactive = dmode->vdisplay;
630 	vm->vfront_porch = dmode->vsync_start - dmode->vdisplay;
631 	vm->vsync_len = dmode->vsync_end - dmode->vsync_start;
632 	vm->vback_porch = dmode->vtotal - dmode->vsync_end;
633 
634 	vm->pixelclock = dmode->clock * 1000;
635 
636 	vm->flags = 0;
637 	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC)
638 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH;
639 	else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC)
640 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW;
641 	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC)
642 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH;
643 	else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC)
644 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW;
645 	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
646 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED;
647 	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
648 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN;
649 	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK)
650 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK;
651 }
652 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_to_videomode);
653 
654 /**
655  * drm_bus_flags_from_videomode - extract information about pixelclk and
656  * DE polarity from videomode and store it in a separate variable
657  * @vm: videomode structure to use
658  * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity will be stored
659  * here
660  *
661  * Sets DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_(LOW|HIGH),  DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_(POS|NEG)EDGE
662  * and DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_(POS|NEG)EDGE in @bus_flags according to DISPLAY_FLAGS
663  * found in @vm
664  */
665 void drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm, u32 *bus_flags)
666 {
667 	*bus_flags = 0;
668 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE)
669 		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
670 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE)
671 		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
672 
673 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_POSEDGE)
674 		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
675 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_NEGEDGE)
676 		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
677 
678 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW)
679 		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW;
680 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH)
681 		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
682 }
683 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bus_flags_from_videomode);
684 
685 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
686 /**
687  * of_get_drm_display_mode - get a drm_display_mode from devicetree
688  * @np: device_node with the timing specification
689  * @dmode: will be set to the return value
690  * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity
691  * @index: index into the list of display timings in devicetree
692  *
693  * This function is expensive and should only be used, if only one mode is to be
694  * read from DT. To get multiple modes start with of_get_display_timings and
695  * work with that instead.
696  *
697  * Returns:
698  * 0 on success, a negative errno code when no of videomode node was found.
699  */
700 int of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node *np,
701 			    struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags,
702 			    int index)
703 {
704 	struct videomode vm;
705 	int ret;
706 
707 	ret = of_get_videomode(np, &vm, index);
708 	if (ret)
709 		return ret;
710 
711 	drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&vm, dmode);
712 	if (bus_flags)
713 		drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(&vm, bus_flags);
714 
715 	pr_debug("%pOF: got %dx%d display mode\n",
716 		np, vm.hactive, vm.vactive);
717 	drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(dmode);
718 
719 	return 0;
720 }
721 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_drm_display_mode);
722 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
723 #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS */
724 
725 /**
726  * drm_mode_set_name - set the name on a mode
727  * @mode: name will be set in this mode
728  *
729  * Set the name of @mode to a standard format which is <hdisplay>x<vdisplay>
730  * with an optional 'i' suffix for interlaced modes.
731  */
732 void drm_mode_set_name(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
733 {
734 	bool interlaced = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
735 
736 	snprintf(mode->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN, "%dx%d%s",
737 		 mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay,
738 		 interlaced ? "i" : "");
739 }
740 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_name);
741 
742 /**
743  * drm_mode_hsync - get the hsync of a mode
744  * @mode: mode
745  *
746  * Returns:
747  * @modes's hsync rate in kHz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
748  * value first if it is not yet set.
749  */
750 int drm_mode_hsync(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
751 {
752 	unsigned int calc_val;
753 
754 	if (mode->hsync)
755 		return mode->hsync;
756 
757 	if (mode->htotal <= 0)
758 		return 0;
759 
760 	calc_val = (mode->clock * 1000) / mode->htotal; /* hsync in Hz */
761 	calc_val += 500;				/* round to 1000Hz */
762 	calc_val /= 1000;				/* truncate to kHz */
763 
764 	return calc_val;
765 }
766 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_hsync);
767 
768 /**
769  * drm_mode_vrefresh - get the vrefresh of a mode
770  * @mode: mode
771  *
772  * Returns:
773  * @modes's vrefresh rate in Hz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
774  * value first if it is not yet set.
775  */
776 int drm_mode_vrefresh(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
777 {
778 	int refresh = 0;
779 
780 	if (mode->vrefresh > 0)
781 		refresh = mode->vrefresh;
782 	else if (mode->htotal > 0 && mode->vtotal > 0) {
783 		unsigned int num, den;
784 
785 		num = mode->clock * 1000;
786 		den = mode->htotal * mode->vtotal;
787 
788 		if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
789 			num *= 2;
790 		if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
791 			den *= 2;
792 		if (mode->vscan > 1)
793 			den *= mode->vscan;
794 
795 		refresh = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(num, den);
796 	}
797 	return refresh;
798 }
799 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_vrefresh);
800 
801 /**
802  * drm_mode_get_hv_timing - Fetches hdisplay/vdisplay for given mode
803  * @mode: mode to query
804  * @hdisplay: hdisplay value to fill in
805  * @vdisplay: vdisplay value to fill in
806  *
807  * The vdisplay value will be doubled if the specified mode is a stereo mode of
808  * the appropriate layout.
809  */
810 void drm_mode_get_hv_timing(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
811 			    int *hdisplay, int *vdisplay)
812 {
813 	struct drm_display_mode adjusted = *mode;
814 
815 	drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(&adjusted, CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE_ONLY);
816 	*hdisplay = adjusted.crtc_hdisplay;
817 	*vdisplay = adjusted.crtc_vdisplay;
818 }
819 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_get_hv_timing);
820 
821 /**
822  * drm_mode_set_crtcinfo - set CRTC modesetting timing parameters
823  * @p: mode
824  * @adjust_flags: a combination of adjustment flags
825  *
826  * Setup the CRTC modesetting timing parameters for @p, adjusting if necessary.
827  *
828  * - The CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V flag can be used to halve vertical timings of
829  *   interlaced modes.
830  * - The CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE flag can be used to compute the timings for
831  *   buffers containing two eyes (only adjust the timings when needed, eg. for
832  *   "frame packing" or "side by side full").
833  * - The CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN and CRTC_NO_VSCAN flags request that adjustment *not*
834  *   be performed for doublescan and vscan > 1 modes respectively.
835  */
836 void drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(struct drm_display_mode *p, int adjust_flags)
837 {
838 	if (!p)
839 		return;
840 
841 	p->crtc_clock = p->clock;
842 	p->crtc_hdisplay = p->hdisplay;
843 	p->crtc_hsync_start = p->hsync_start;
844 	p->crtc_hsync_end = p->hsync_end;
845 	p->crtc_htotal = p->htotal;
846 	p->crtc_hskew = p->hskew;
847 	p->crtc_vdisplay = p->vdisplay;
848 	p->crtc_vsync_start = p->vsync_start;
849 	p->crtc_vsync_end = p->vsync_end;
850 	p->crtc_vtotal = p->vtotal;
851 
852 	if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
853 		if (adjust_flags & CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V) {
854 			p->crtc_vdisplay /= 2;
855 			p->crtc_vsync_start /= 2;
856 			p->crtc_vsync_end /= 2;
857 			p->crtc_vtotal /= 2;
858 		}
859 	}
860 
861 	if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN)) {
862 		if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) {
863 			p->crtc_vdisplay *= 2;
864 			p->crtc_vsync_start *= 2;
865 			p->crtc_vsync_end *= 2;
866 			p->crtc_vtotal *= 2;
867 		}
868 	}
869 
870 	if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_VSCAN)) {
871 		if (p->vscan > 1) {
872 			p->crtc_vdisplay *= p->vscan;
873 			p->crtc_vsync_start *= p->vscan;
874 			p->crtc_vsync_end *= p->vscan;
875 			p->crtc_vtotal *= p->vscan;
876 		}
877 	}
878 
879 	if (adjust_flags & CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE) {
880 		unsigned int layout = p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
881 
882 		switch (layout) {
883 		case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING:
884 			p->crtc_clock *= 2;
885 			p->crtc_vdisplay += p->crtc_vtotal;
886 			p->crtc_vsync_start += p->crtc_vtotal;
887 			p->crtc_vsync_end += p->crtc_vtotal;
888 			p->crtc_vtotal += p->crtc_vtotal;
889 			break;
890 		}
891 	}
892 
893 	p->crtc_vblank_start = min(p->crtc_vsync_start, p->crtc_vdisplay);
894 	p->crtc_vblank_end = max(p->crtc_vsync_end, p->crtc_vtotal);
895 	p->crtc_hblank_start = min(p->crtc_hsync_start, p->crtc_hdisplay);
896 	p->crtc_hblank_end = max(p->crtc_hsync_end, p->crtc_htotal);
897 }
898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_crtcinfo);
899 
900 /**
901  * drm_mode_copy - copy the mode
902  * @dst: mode to overwrite
903  * @src: mode to copy
904  *
905  * Copy an existing mode into another mode, preserving the object id and
906  * list head of the destination mode.
907  */
908 void drm_mode_copy(struct drm_display_mode *dst, const struct drm_display_mode *src)
909 {
910 	struct list_head head = dst->head;
911 
912 	*dst = *src;
913 	dst->head = head;
914 }
915 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_copy);
916 
917 /**
918  * drm_mode_duplicate - allocate and duplicate an existing mode
919  * @dev: drm_device to allocate the duplicated mode for
920  * @mode: mode to duplicate
921  *
922  * Just allocate a new mode, copy the existing mode into it, and return
923  * a pointer to it.  Used to create new instances of established modes.
924  *
925  * Returns:
926  * Pointer to duplicated mode on success, NULL on error.
927  */
928 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_duplicate(struct drm_device *dev,
929 					    const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
930 {
931 	struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
932 
933 	nmode = drm_mode_create(dev);
934 	if (!nmode)
935 		return NULL;
936 
937 	drm_mode_copy(nmode, mode);
938 
939 	return nmode;
940 }
941 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_duplicate);
942 
943 static bool drm_mode_match_timings(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
944 				   const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
945 {
946 	return mode1->hdisplay == mode2->hdisplay &&
947 		mode1->hsync_start == mode2->hsync_start &&
948 		mode1->hsync_end == mode2->hsync_end &&
949 		mode1->htotal == mode2->htotal &&
950 		mode1->hskew == mode2->hskew &&
951 		mode1->vdisplay == mode2->vdisplay &&
952 		mode1->vsync_start == mode2->vsync_start &&
953 		mode1->vsync_end == mode2->vsync_end &&
954 		mode1->vtotal == mode2->vtotal &&
955 		mode1->vscan == mode2->vscan;
956 }
957 
958 static bool drm_mode_match_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
959 				  const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
960 {
961 	/*
962 	 * do clock check convert to PICOS
963 	 * so fb modes get matched the same
964 	 */
965 	if (mode1->clock && mode2->clock)
966 		return KHZ2PICOS(mode1->clock) == KHZ2PICOS(mode2->clock);
967 	else
968 		return mode1->clock == mode2->clock;
969 }
970 
971 static bool drm_mode_match_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
972 				 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
973 {
974 	return (mode1->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
975 		(mode2->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
976 }
977 
978 static bool drm_mode_match_3d_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
979 				    const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
980 {
981 	return (mode1->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
982 		(mode2->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
983 }
984 
985 static bool drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
986 					const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
987 {
988 	return mode1->picture_aspect_ratio == mode2->picture_aspect_ratio;
989 }
990 
991 /**
992  * drm_mode_match - test modes for (partial) equality
993  * @mode1: first mode
994  * @mode2: second mode
995  * @match_flags: which parts need to match (DRM_MODE_MATCH_*)
996  *
997  * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
998  *
999  * Returns:
1000  * True if the modes are (partially) equal, false otherwise.
1001  */
1002 bool drm_mode_match(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1003 		    const struct drm_display_mode *mode2,
1004 		    unsigned int match_flags)
1005 {
1006 	if (!mode1 && !mode2)
1007 		return true;
1008 
1009 	if (!mode1 || !mode2)
1010 		return false;
1011 
1012 	if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS &&
1013 	    !drm_mode_match_timings(mode1, mode2))
1014 		return false;
1015 
1016 	if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK &&
1017 	    !drm_mode_match_clock(mode1, mode2))
1018 		return false;
1019 
1020 	if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS &&
1021 	    !drm_mode_match_flags(mode1, mode2))
1022 		return false;
1023 
1024 	if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS &&
1025 	    !drm_mode_match_3d_flags(mode1, mode2))
1026 		return false;
1027 
1028 	if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO &&
1029 	    !drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(mode1, mode2))
1030 		return false;
1031 
1032 	return true;
1033 }
1034 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_match);
1035 
1036 /**
1037  * drm_mode_equal - test modes for equality
1038  * @mode1: first mode
1039  * @mode2: second mode
1040  *
1041  * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
1042  *
1043  * Returns:
1044  * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1045  */
1046 bool drm_mode_equal(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1047 		    const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1048 {
1049 	return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1050 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1051 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK |
1052 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1053 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS|
1054 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO);
1055 }
1056 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal);
1057 
1058 /**
1059  * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks - test modes for equality
1060  * @mode1: first mode
1061  * @mode2: second mode
1062  *
1063  * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1064  * don't check the pixel clocks.
1065  *
1066  * Returns:
1067  * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1068  */
1069 bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1070 			      const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1071 {
1072 	return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1073 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1074 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1075 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS);
1076 }
1077 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks);
1078 
1079 /**
1080  * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo - test modes for equality
1081  * @mode1: first mode
1082  * @mode2: second mode
1083  *
1084  * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1085  * don't check the pixel clocks nor the stereo layout.
1086  *
1087  * Returns:
1088  * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1089  */
1090 bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1091 					const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1092 {
1093 	return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1094 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1095 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS);
1096 }
1097 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo);
1098 
1099 static enum drm_mode_status
1100 drm_mode_validate_basic(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1101 {
1102 	if (mode->type & ~DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL)
1103 		return MODE_BAD;
1104 
1105 	if (mode->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_ALL)
1106 		return MODE_BAD;
1107 
1108 	if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) > DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MAX)
1109 		return MODE_BAD;
1110 
1111 	if (mode->clock == 0)
1112 		return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
1113 
1114 	if (mode->hdisplay == 0 ||
1115 	    mode->hsync_start < mode->hdisplay ||
1116 	    mode->hsync_end < mode->hsync_start ||
1117 	    mode->htotal < mode->hsync_end)
1118 		return MODE_H_ILLEGAL;
1119 
1120 	if (mode->vdisplay == 0 ||
1121 	    mode->vsync_start < mode->vdisplay ||
1122 	    mode->vsync_end < mode->vsync_start ||
1123 	    mode->vtotal < mode->vsync_end)
1124 		return MODE_V_ILLEGAL;
1125 
1126 	return MODE_OK;
1127 }
1128 
1129 /**
1130  * drm_mode_validate_driver - make sure the mode is somewhat sane
1131  * @dev: drm device
1132  * @mode: mode to check
1133  *
1134  * First do basic validation on the mode, and then allow the driver
1135  * to check for device/driver specific limitations via the optional
1136  * &drm_mode_config_helper_funcs.mode_valid hook.
1137  *
1138  * Returns:
1139  * The mode status
1140  */
1141 enum drm_mode_status
1142 drm_mode_validate_driver(struct drm_device *dev,
1143 			const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1144 {
1145 	enum drm_mode_status status;
1146 
1147 	status = drm_mode_validate_basic(mode);
1148 	if (status != MODE_OK)
1149 		return status;
1150 
1151 	if (dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid)
1152 		return dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid(dev, mode);
1153 	else
1154 		return MODE_OK;
1155 }
1156 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_driver);
1157 
1158 /**
1159  * drm_mode_validate_size - make sure modes adhere to size constraints
1160  * @mode: mode to check
1161  * @maxX: maximum width
1162  * @maxY: maximum height
1163  *
1164  * This function is a helper which can be used to validate modes against size
1165  * limitations of the DRM device/connector. If a mode is too big its status
1166  * member is updated with the appropriate validation failure code. The list
1167  * itself is not changed.
1168  *
1169  * Returns:
1170  * The mode status
1171  */
1172 enum drm_mode_status
1173 drm_mode_validate_size(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1174 		       int maxX, int maxY)
1175 {
1176 	if (maxX > 0 && mode->hdisplay > maxX)
1177 		return MODE_VIRTUAL_X;
1178 
1179 	if (maxY > 0 && mode->vdisplay > maxY)
1180 		return MODE_VIRTUAL_Y;
1181 
1182 	return MODE_OK;
1183 }
1184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_size);
1185 
1186 /**
1187  * drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420 - add 'ycbcr420-only' modes only when allowed
1188  * @mode: mode to check
1189  * @connector: drm connector under action
1190  *
1191  * This function is a helper which can be used to filter out any YCBCR420
1192  * only mode, when the source doesn't support it.
1193  *
1194  * Returns:
1195  * The mode status
1196  */
1197 enum drm_mode_status
1198 drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1199 			   struct drm_connector *connector)
1200 {
1201 	u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
1202 	enum drm_mode_status status = MODE_OK;
1203 	struct drm_hdmi_info *hdmi = &connector->display_info.hdmi;
1204 
1205 	if (test_bit(vic, hdmi->y420_vdb_modes)) {
1206 		if (!connector->ycbcr_420_allowed)
1207 			status = MODE_NO_420;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	return status;
1211 }
1212 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420);
1213 
1214 #define MODE_STATUS(status) [MODE_ ## status + 3] = #status
1215 
1216 static const char * const drm_mode_status_names[] = {
1217 	MODE_STATUS(OK),
1218 	MODE_STATUS(HSYNC),
1219 	MODE_STATUS(VSYNC),
1220 	MODE_STATUS(H_ILLEGAL),
1221 	MODE_STATUS(V_ILLEGAL),
1222 	MODE_STATUS(BAD_WIDTH),
1223 	MODE_STATUS(NOMODE),
1224 	MODE_STATUS(NO_INTERLACE),
1225 	MODE_STATUS(NO_DBLESCAN),
1226 	MODE_STATUS(NO_VSCAN),
1227 	MODE_STATUS(MEM),
1228 	MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_X),
1229 	MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_Y),
1230 	MODE_STATUS(MEM_VIRT),
1231 	MODE_STATUS(NOCLOCK),
1232 	MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_HIGH),
1233 	MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_LOW),
1234 	MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_RANGE),
1235 	MODE_STATUS(BAD_HVALUE),
1236 	MODE_STATUS(BAD_VVALUE),
1237 	MODE_STATUS(BAD_VSCAN),
1238 	MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_NARROW),
1239 	MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_WIDE),
1240 	MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_NARROW),
1241 	MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_WIDE),
1242 	MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_NARROW),
1243 	MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_WIDE),
1244 	MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_NARROW),
1245 	MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_WIDE),
1246 	MODE_STATUS(PANEL),
1247 	MODE_STATUS(INTERLACE_WIDTH),
1248 	MODE_STATUS(ONE_WIDTH),
1249 	MODE_STATUS(ONE_HEIGHT),
1250 	MODE_STATUS(ONE_SIZE),
1251 	MODE_STATUS(NO_REDUCED),
1252 	MODE_STATUS(NO_STEREO),
1253 	MODE_STATUS(NO_420),
1254 	MODE_STATUS(STALE),
1255 	MODE_STATUS(BAD),
1256 	MODE_STATUS(ERROR),
1257 };
1258 
1259 #undef MODE_STATUS
1260 
1261 const char *drm_get_mode_status_name(enum drm_mode_status status)
1262 {
1263 	int index = status + 3;
1264 
1265 	if (WARN_ON(index < 0 || index >= ARRAY_SIZE(drm_mode_status_names)))
1266 		return "";
1267 
1268 	return drm_mode_status_names[index];
1269 }
1270 
1271 /**
1272  * drm_mode_prune_invalid - remove invalid modes from mode list
1273  * @dev: DRM device
1274  * @mode_list: list of modes to check
1275  * @verbose: be verbose about it
1276  *
1277  * This helper function can be used to prune a display mode list after
1278  * validation has been completed. All modes whose status is not MODE_OK will be
1279  * removed from the list, and if @verbose the status code and mode name is also
1280  * printed to dmesg.
1281  */
1282 void drm_mode_prune_invalid(struct drm_device *dev,
1283 			    struct list_head *mode_list, bool verbose)
1284 {
1285 	struct drm_display_mode *mode, *t;
1286 
1287 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mode, t, mode_list, head) {
1288 		if (mode->status != MODE_OK) {
1289 			list_del(&mode->head);
1290 			if (verbose) {
1291 				drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
1292 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Not using %s mode: %s\n",
1293 					      mode->name,
1294 					      drm_get_mode_status_name(mode->status));
1295 			}
1296 			drm_mode_destroy(dev, mode);
1297 		}
1298 	}
1299 }
1300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_prune_invalid);
1301 
1302 /**
1303  * drm_mode_compare - compare modes for favorability
1304  * @priv: unused
1305  * @lh_a: list_head for first mode
1306  * @lh_b: list_head for second mode
1307  *
1308  * Compare two modes, given by @lh_a and @lh_b, returning a value indicating
1309  * which is better.
1310  *
1311  * Returns:
1312  * Negative if @lh_a is better than @lh_b, zero if they're equivalent, or
1313  * positive if @lh_b is better than @lh_a.
1314  */
1315 static int drm_mode_compare(void *priv, struct list_head *lh_a, struct list_head *lh_b)
1316 {
1317 	struct drm_display_mode *a = list_entry(lh_a, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1318 	struct drm_display_mode *b = list_entry(lh_b, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1319 	int diff;
1320 
1321 	diff = ((b->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) -
1322 		((a->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0);
1323 	if (diff)
1324 		return diff;
1325 	diff = b->hdisplay * b->vdisplay - a->hdisplay * a->vdisplay;
1326 	if (diff)
1327 		return diff;
1328 
1329 	diff = b->vrefresh - a->vrefresh;
1330 	if (diff)
1331 		return diff;
1332 
1333 	diff = b->clock - a->clock;
1334 	return diff;
1335 }
1336 
1337 /**
1338  * drm_mode_sort - sort mode list
1339  * @mode_list: list of drm_display_mode structures to sort
1340  *
1341  * Sort @mode_list by favorability, moving good modes to the head of the list.
1342  */
1343 void drm_mode_sort(struct list_head *mode_list)
1344 {
1345 	list_sort(NULL, mode_list, drm_mode_compare);
1346 }
1347 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_sort);
1348 
1349 /**
1350  * drm_connector_list_update - update the mode list for the connector
1351  * @connector: the connector to update
1352  *
1353  * This moves the modes from the @connector probed_modes list
1354  * to the actual mode list. It compares the probed mode against the current
1355  * list and only adds different/new modes.
1356  *
1357  * This is just a helper functions doesn't validate any modes itself and also
1358  * doesn't prune any invalid modes. Callers need to do that themselves.
1359  */
1360 void drm_connector_list_update(struct drm_connector *connector)
1361 {
1362 	struct drm_display_mode *pmode, *pt;
1363 
1364 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
1365 
1366 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pmode, pt, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
1367 		struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1368 		bool found_it = false;
1369 
1370 		/* go through current modes checking for the new probed mode */
1371 		list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
1372 			if (!drm_mode_equal(pmode, mode))
1373 				continue;
1374 
1375 			found_it = true;
1376 
1377 			/*
1378 			 * If the old matching mode is stale (ie. left over
1379 			 * from a previous probe) just replace it outright.
1380 			 * Otherwise just merge the type bits between all
1381 			 * equal probed modes.
1382 			 *
1383 			 * If two probed modes are considered equal, pick the
1384 			 * actual timings from the one that's marked as
1385 			 * preferred (in case the match isn't 100%). If
1386 			 * multiple or zero preferred modes are present, favor
1387 			 * the mode added to the probed_modes list first.
1388 			 */
1389 			if (mode->status == MODE_STALE) {
1390 				drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1391 			} else if ((mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) == 0 &&
1392 				   (pmode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) {
1393 				pmode->type |= mode->type;
1394 				drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1395 			} else {
1396 				mode->type |= pmode->type;
1397 			}
1398 
1399 			list_del(&pmode->head);
1400 			drm_mode_destroy(connector->dev, pmode);
1401 			break;
1402 		}
1403 
1404 		if (!found_it) {
1405 			list_move_tail(&pmode->head, &connector->modes);
1406 		}
1407 	}
1408 }
1409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_list_update);
1410 
1411 /**
1412  * drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector - parse command line modeline for connector
1413  * @mode_option: optional per connector mode option
1414  * @connector: connector to parse modeline for
1415  * @mode: preallocated drm_cmdline_mode structure to fill out
1416  *
1417  * This parses @mode_option command line modeline for modes and options to
1418  * configure the connector. If @mode_option is NULL the default command line
1419  * modeline in fb_mode_option will be parsed instead.
1420  *
1421  * This uses the same parameters as the fb modedb.c, except for an extra
1422  * force-enable, force-enable-digital and force-disable bit at the end::
1423  *
1424  *	<xres>x<yres>[M][R][-<bpp>][@<refresh>][i][m][eDd]
1425  *
1426  * The intermediate drm_cmdline_mode structure is required to store additional
1427  * options from the command line modline like the force-enable/disable flag.
1428  *
1429  * Returns:
1430  * True if a valid modeline has been parsed, false otherwise.
1431  */
1432 bool drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(const char *mode_option,
1433 					       struct drm_connector *connector,
1434 					       struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1435 {
1436 	const char *name;
1437 	unsigned int namelen;
1438 	bool res_specified = false, bpp_specified = false, refresh_specified = false;
1439 	unsigned int xres = 0, yres = 0, bpp = 32, refresh = 0;
1440 	bool yres_specified = false, cvt = false, rb = false;
1441 	bool interlace = false, margins = false, was_digit = false;
1442 	int i;
1443 	enum drm_connector_force force = DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED;
1444 
1445 #ifdef CONFIG_FB
1446 	if (!mode_option)
1447 		mode_option = fb_mode_option;
1448 #endif
1449 
1450 	if (!mode_option) {
1451 		mode->specified = false;
1452 		return false;
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	name = mode_option;
1456 	namelen = strlen(name);
1457 	for (i = namelen-1; i >= 0; i--) {
1458 		switch (name[i]) {
1459 		case '@':
1460 			if (!refresh_specified && !bpp_specified &&
1461 			    !yres_specified && !cvt && !rb && was_digit) {
1462 				refresh = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
1463 				refresh_specified = true;
1464 				was_digit = false;
1465 			} else
1466 				goto done;
1467 			break;
1468 		case '-':
1469 			if (!bpp_specified && !yres_specified && !cvt &&
1470 			    !rb && was_digit) {
1471 				bpp = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
1472 				bpp_specified = true;
1473 				was_digit = false;
1474 			} else
1475 				goto done;
1476 			break;
1477 		case 'x':
1478 			if (!yres_specified && was_digit) {
1479 				yres = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
1480 				yres_specified = true;
1481 				was_digit = false;
1482 			} else
1483 				goto done;
1484 			break;
1485 		case '0' ... '9':
1486 			was_digit = true;
1487 			break;
1488 		case 'M':
1489 			if (yres_specified || cvt || was_digit)
1490 				goto done;
1491 			cvt = true;
1492 			break;
1493 		case 'R':
1494 			if (yres_specified || cvt || rb || was_digit)
1495 				goto done;
1496 			rb = true;
1497 			break;
1498 		case 'm':
1499 			if (cvt || yres_specified || was_digit)
1500 				goto done;
1501 			margins = true;
1502 			break;
1503 		case 'i':
1504 			if (cvt || yres_specified || was_digit)
1505 				goto done;
1506 			interlace = true;
1507 			break;
1508 		case 'e':
1509 			if (yres_specified || bpp_specified || refresh_specified ||
1510 			    was_digit || (force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED))
1511 				goto done;
1512 
1513 			force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1514 			break;
1515 		case 'D':
1516 			if (yres_specified || bpp_specified || refresh_specified ||
1517 			    was_digit || (force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED))
1518 				goto done;
1519 
1520 			if ((connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII) &&
1521 			    (connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB))
1522 				force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1523 			else
1524 				force = DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL;
1525 			break;
1526 		case 'd':
1527 			if (yres_specified || bpp_specified || refresh_specified ||
1528 			    was_digit || (force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED))
1529 				goto done;
1530 
1531 			force = DRM_FORCE_OFF;
1532 			break;
1533 		default:
1534 			goto done;
1535 		}
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	if (i < 0 && yres_specified) {
1539 		char *ch;
1540 		xres = simple_strtol(name, &ch, 10);
1541 		if ((ch != NULL) && (*ch == 'x'))
1542 			res_specified = true;
1543 		else
1544 			i = ch - name;
1545 	} else if (!yres_specified && was_digit) {
1546 		/* catch mode that begins with digits but has no 'x' */
1547 		i = 0;
1548 	}
1549 done:
1550 	if (i >= 0) {
1551 		pr_warn("[drm] parse error at position %i in video mode '%s'\n",
1552 			i, name);
1553 		mode->specified = false;
1554 		return false;
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	if (res_specified) {
1558 		mode->specified = true;
1559 		mode->xres = xres;
1560 		mode->yres = yres;
1561 	}
1562 
1563 	if (refresh_specified) {
1564 		mode->refresh_specified = true;
1565 		mode->refresh = refresh;
1566 	}
1567 
1568 	if (bpp_specified) {
1569 		mode->bpp_specified = true;
1570 		mode->bpp = bpp;
1571 	}
1572 	mode->rb = rb;
1573 	mode->cvt = cvt;
1574 	mode->interlace = interlace;
1575 	mode->margins = margins;
1576 	mode->force = force;
1577 
1578 	return true;
1579 }
1580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector);
1581 
1582 /**
1583  * drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode - convert a command line modeline into a DRM display mode
1584  * @dev: DRM device to create the new mode for
1585  * @cmd: input command line modeline
1586  *
1587  * Returns:
1588  * Pointer to converted mode on success, NULL on error.
1589  */
1590 struct drm_display_mode *
1591 drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(struct drm_device *dev,
1592 				  struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmd)
1593 {
1594 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1595 
1596 	if (cmd->cvt)
1597 		mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev,
1598 				    cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1599 				    cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1600 				    cmd->rb, cmd->interlace,
1601 				    cmd->margins);
1602 	else
1603 		mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev,
1604 				    cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1605 				    cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1606 				    cmd->interlace,
1607 				    cmd->margins);
1608 	if (!mode)
1609 		return NULL;
1610 
1611 	mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF;
1612 	/* fix up 1368x768: GFT/CVT can't express 1366 width due to alignment */
1613 	if (cmd->xres == 1366)
1614 		drm_mode_fixup_1366x768(mode);
1615 	drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
1616 	return mode;
1617 }
1618 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode);
1619 
1620 /**
1621  * drm_crtc_convert_to_umode - convert a drm_display_mode into a modeinfo
1622  * @out: drm_mode_modeinfo struct to return to the user
1623  * @in: drm_display_mode to use
1624  *
1625  * Convert a drm_display_mode into a drm_mode_modeinfo structure to return to
1626  * the user.
1627  */
1628 void drm_mode_convert_to_umode(struct drm_mode_modeinfo *out,
1629 			       const struct drm_display_mode *in)
1630 {
1631 	WARN(in->hdisplay > USHRT_MAX || in->hsync_start > USHRT_MAX ||
1632 	     in->hsync_end > USHRT_MAX || in->htotal > USHRT_MAX ||
1633 	     in->hskew > USHRT_MAX || in->vdisplay > USHRT_MAX ||
1634 	     in->vsync_start > USHRT_MAX || in->vsync_end > USHRT_MAX ||
1635 	     in->vtotal > USHRT_MAX || in->vscan > USHRT_MAX,
1636 	     "timing values too large for mode info\n");
1637 
1638 	out->clock = in->clock;
1639 	out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1640 	out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1641 	out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1642 	out->htotal = in->htotal;
1643 	out->hskew = in->hskew;
1644 	out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1645 	out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1646 	out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
1647 	out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
1648 	out->vscan = in->vscan;
1649 	out->vrefresh = in->vrefresh;
1650 	out->flags = in->flags;
1651 	out->type = in->type;
1652 
1653 	switch (in->picture_aspect_ratio) {
1654 	case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3:
1655 		out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3;
1656 		break;
1657 	case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9:
1658 		out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9;
1659 		break;
1660 	case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27:
1661 		out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27;
1662 		break;
1663 	case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135:
1664 		out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135;
1665 		break;
1666 	case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_RESERVED:
1667 	default:
1668 		out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE;
1669 		break;
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
1673 	out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
1674 }
1675 
1676 /**
1677  * drm_crtc_convert_umode - convert a modeinfo into a drm_display_mode
1678  * @dev: drm device
1679  * @out: drm_display_mode to return to the user
1680  * @in: drm_mode_modeinfo to use
1681  *
1682  * Convert a drm_mode_modeinfo into a drm_display_mode structure to return to
1683  * the caller.
1684  *
1685  * Returns:
1686  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1687  */
1688 int drm_mode_convert_umode(struct drm_device *dev,
1689 			   struct drm_display_mode *out,
1690 			   const struct drm_mode_modeinfo *in)
1691 {
1692 	if (in->clock > INT_MAX || in->vrefresh > INT_MAX)
1693 		return -ERANGE;
1694 
1695 	out->clock = in->clock;
1696 	out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1697 	out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1698 	out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1699 	out->htotal = in->htotal;
1700 	out->hskew = in->hskew;
1701 	out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1702 	out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1703 	out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
1704 	out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
1705 	out->vscan = in->vscan;
1706 	out->vrefresh = in->vrefresh;
1707 	out->flags = in->flags;
1708 	/*
1709 	 * Old xf86-video-vmware (possibly others too) used to
1710 	 * leave 'type' unititialized. Just ignore any bits we
1711 	 * don't like. It's a just hint after all, and more
1712 	 * useful for the kernel->userspace direction anyway.
1713 	 */
1714 	out->type = in->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL;
1715 	strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
1716 	out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
1717 
1718 	/* Clearing picture aspect ratio bits from out flags,
1719 	 * as the aspect-ratio information is not stored in
1720 	 * flags for kernel-mode, but in picture_aspect_ratio.
1721 	 */
1722 	out->flags &= ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK;
1723 
1724 	switch (in->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK) {
1725 	case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3:
1726 		out->picture_aspect_ratio |= HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3;
1727 		break;
1728 	case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9:
1729 		out->picture_aspect_ratio |= HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9;
1730 		break;
1731 	case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27:
1732 		out->picture_aspect_ratio |= HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27;
1733 		break;
1734 	case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135:
1735 		out->picture_aspect_ratio |= HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135;
1736 		break;
1737 	default:
1738 		out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE;
1739 		break;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	out->status = drm_mode_validate_driver(dev, out);
1743 	if (out->status != MODE_OK)
1744 		return -EINVAL;
1745 
1746 	drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(out, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
1747 
1748 	return 0;
1749 }
1750 
1751 /**
1752  * drm_mode_is_420_only - if a given videomode can be only supported in YCBCR420
1753  * output format
1754  *
1755  * @display: display under action
1756  * @mode: video mode to be tested.
1757  *
1758  * Returns:
1759  * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
1760  * false if not.
1761  */
1762 bool drm_mode_is_420_only(const struct drm_display_info *display,
1763 			  const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1764 {
1765 	u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
1766 
1767 	return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_vdb_modes);
1768 }
1769 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_only);
1770 
1771 /**
1772  * drm_mode_is_420_also - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
1773  * output format also (along with RGB/YCBCR444/422)
1774  *
1775  * @display: display under action.
1776  * @mode: video mode to be tested.
1777  *
1778  * Returns:
1779  * true if the mode can be support YCBCR420 format
1780  * false if not.
1781  */
1782 bool drm_mode_is_420_also(const struct drm_display_info *display,
1783 			  const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1784 {
1785 	u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
1786 
1787 	return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_cmdb_modes);
1788 }
1789 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_also);
1790 /**
1791  * drm_mode_is_420 - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
1792  * output format
1793  *
1794  * @display: display under action.
1795  * @mode: video mode to be tested.
1796  *
1797  * Returns:
1798  * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
1799  * false if not.
1800  */
1801 bool drm_mode_is_420(const struct drm_display_info *display,
1802 		     const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1803 {
1804 	return drm_mode_is_420_only(display, mode) ||
1805 		drm_mode_is_420_also(display, mode);
1806 }
1807 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420);
1808