xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mipi_dsi.c (revision 6a551c11)
1 /*
2  * MIPI DSI Bus
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
5  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
9  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
10  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
11  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
12  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13  * the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
16  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
17  * of the Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
23  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
24  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
25  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h>
29 
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/of_device.h>
33 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 
36 #include <video/mipi_display.h>
37 
38 /**
39  * DOC: dsi helpers
40  *
41  * These functions contain some common logic and helpers to deal with MIPI DSI
42  * peripherals.
43  *
44  * Helpers are provided for a number of standard MIPI DSI command as well as a
45  * subset of the MIPI DCS command set.
46  */
47 
48 static int mipi_dsi_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
49 {
50 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(dev);
51 
52 	/* attempt OF style match */
53 	if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
54 		return 1;
55 
56 	/* compare DSI device and driver names */
57 	if (!strcmp(dsi->name, drv->name))
58 		return 1;
59 
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
63 static const struct dev_pm_ops mipi_dsi_device_pm_ops = {
64 	.runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
65 	.runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
66 	.suspend = pm_generic_suspend,
67 	.resume = pm_generic_resume,
68 	.freeze = pm_generic_freeze,
69 	.thaw = pm_generic_thaw,
70 	.poweroff = pm_generic_poweroff,
71 	.restore = pm_generic_restore,
72 };
73 
74 static struct bus_type mipi_dsi_bus_type = {
75 	.name = "mipi-dsi",
76 	.match = mipi_dsi_device_match,
77 	.pm = &mipi_dsi_device_pm_ops,
78 };
79 
80 static int of_device_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
81 {
82 	return dev->of_node == data;
83 }
84 
85 /**
86  * of_find_mipi_dsi_device_by_node() - find the MIPI DSI device matching a
87  *    device tree node
88  * @np: device tree node
89  *
90  * Return: A pointer to the MIPI DSI device corresponding to @np or NULL if no
91  *    such device exists (or has not been registered yet).
92  */
93 struct mipi_dsi_device *of_find_mipi_dsi_device_by_node(struct device_node *np)
94 {
95 	struct device *dev;
96 
97 	dev = bus_find_device(&mipi_dsi_bus_type, NULL, np, of_device_match);
98 
99 	return dev ? to_mipi_dsi_device(dev) : NULL;
100 }
101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_mipi_dsi_device_by_node);
102 
103 static void mipi_dsi_dev_release(struct device *dev)
104 {
105 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(dev);
106 
107 	of_node_put(dev->of_node);
108 	kfree(dsi);
109 }
110 
111 static const struct device_type mipi_dsi_device_type = {
112 	.release = mipi_dsi_dev_release,
113 };
114 
115 static struct mipi_dsi_device *mipi_dsi_device_alloc(struct mipi_dsi_host *host)
116 {
117 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi;
118 
119 	dsi = kzalloc(sizeof(*dsi), GFP_KERNEL);
120 	if (!dsi)
121 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
122 
123 	dsi->host = host;
124 	dsi->dev.bus = &mipi_dsi_bus_type;
125 	dsi->dev.parent = host->dev;
126 	dsi->dev.type = &mipi_dsi_device_type;
127 
128 	device_initialize(&dsi->dev);
129 
130 	return dsi;
131 }
132 
133 static int mipi_dsi_device_add(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
134 {
135 	struct mipi_dsi_host *host = dsi->host;
136 
137 	dev_set_name(&dsi->dev, "%s.%d", dev_name(host->dev),  dsi->channel);
138 
139 	return device_add(&dsi->dev);
140 }
141 
142 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
143 static struct mipi_dsi_device *
144 of_mipi_dsi_device_add(struct mipi_dsi_host *host, struct device_node *node)
145 {
146 	struct device *dev = host->dev;
147 	struct mipi_dsi_device_info info = { };
148 	int ret;
149 	u32 reg;
150 
151 	if (of_modalias_node(node, info.type, sizeof(info.type)) < 0) {
152 		dev_err(dev, "modalias failure on %s\n", node->full_name);
153 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
154 	}
155 
156 	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &reg);
157 	if (ret) {
158 		dev_err(dev, "device node %s has no valid reg property: %d\n",
159 			node->full_name, ret);
160 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
161 	}
162 
163 	info.channel = reg;
164 	info.node = of_node_get(node);
165 
166 	return mipi_dsi_device_register_full(host, &info);
167 }
168 #else
169 static struct mipi_dsi_device *
170 of_mipi_dsi_device_add(struct mipi_dsi_host *host, struct device_node *node)
171 {
172 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
173 }
174 #endif
175 
176 /**
177  * mipi_dsi_device_register_full - create a MIPI DSI device
178  * @host: DSI host to which this device is connected
179  * @info: pointer to template containing DSI device information
180  *
181  * Create a MIPI DSI device by using the device information provided by
182  * mipi_dsi_device_info template
183  *
184  * Returns:
185  * A pointer to the newly created MIPI DSI device, or, a pointer encoded
186  * with an error
187  */
188 struct mipi_dsi_device *
189 mipi_dsi_device_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
190 			      const struct mipi_dsi_device_info *info)
191 {
192 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi;
193 	struct device *dev = host->dev;
194 	int ret;
195 
196 	if (!info) {
197 		dev_err(dev, "invalid mipi_dsi_device_info pointer\n");
198 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
199 	}
200 
201 	if (info->channel > 3) {
202 		dev_err(dev, "invalid virtual channel: %u\n", info->channel);
203 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
204 	}
205 
206 	dsi = mipi_dsi_device_alloc(host);
207 	if (IS_ERR(dsi)) {
208 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate DSI device %ld\n",
209 			PTR_ERR(dsi));
210 		return dsi;
211 	}
212 
213 	dsi->dev.of_node = info->node;
214 	dsi->channel = info->channel;
215 	strlcpy(dsi->name, info->type, sizeof(dsi->name));
216 
217 	ret = mipi_dsi_device_add(dsi);
218 	if (ret) {
219 		dev_err(dev, "failed to add DSI device %d\n", ret);
220 		kfree(dsi);
221 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
222 	}
223 
224 	return dsi;
225 }
226 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_device_register_full);
227 
228 /**
229  * mipi_dsi_device_unregister - unregister MIPI DSI device
230  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
231  */
232 void mipi_dsi_device_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
233 {
234 	device_unregister(&dsi->dev);
235 }
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_device_unregister);
237 
238 static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_lock);
239 static LIST_HEAD(host_list);
240 
241 /**
242  * of_find_mipi_dsi_host_by_node() - find the MIPI DSI host matching a
243  *				     device tree node
244  * @node: device tree node
245  *
246  * Returns:
247  * A pointer to the MIPI DSI host corresponding to @node or NULL if no
248  * such device exists (or has not been registered yet).
249  */
250 struct mipi_dsi_host *of_find_mipi_dsi_host_by_node(struct device_node *node)
251 {
252 	struct mipi_dsi_host *host;
253 
254 	mutex_lock(&host_lock);
255 
256 	list_for_each_entry(host, &host_list, list) {
257 		if (host->dev->of_node == node) {
258 			mutex_unlock(&host_lock);
259 			return host;
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	mutex_unlock(&host_lock);
264 
265 	return NULL;
266 }
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_mipi_dsi_host_by_node);
268 
269 int mipi_dsi_host_register(struct mipi_dsi_host *host)
270 {
271 	struct device_node *node;
272 
273 	for_each_available_child_of_node(host->dev->of_node, node) {
274 		/* skip nodes without reg property */
275 		if (!of_find_property(node, "reg", NULL))
276 			continue;
277 		of_mipi_dsi_device_add(host, node);
278 	}
279 
280 	mutex_lock(&host_lock);
281 	list_add_tail(&host->list, &host_list);
282 	mutex_unlock(&host_lock);
283 
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_host_register);
287 
288 static int mipi_dsi_remove_device_fn(struct device *dev, void *priv)
289 {
290 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(dev);
291 
292 	mipi_dsi_device_unregister(dsi);
293 
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 void mipi_dsi_host_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_host *host)
298 {
299 	device_for_each_child(host->dev, NULL, mipi_dsi_remove_device_fn);
300 
301 	mutex_lock(&host_lock);
302 	list_del_init(&host->list);
303 	mutex_unlock(&host_lock);
304 }
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_host_unregister);
306 
307 /**
308  * mipi_dsi_attach - attach a DSI device to its DSI host
309  * @dsi: DSI peripheral
310  */
311 int mipi_dsi_attach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
312 {
313 	const struct mipi_dsi_host_ops *ops = dsi->host->ops;
314 
315 	if (!ops || !ops->attach)
316 		return -ENOSYS;
317 
318 	return ops->attach(dsi->host, dsi);
319 }
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_attach);
321 
322 /**
323  * mipi_dsi_detach - detach a DSI device from its DSI host
324  * @dsi: DSI peripheral
325  */
326 int mipi_dsi_detach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
327 {
328 	const struct mipi_dsi_host_ops *ops = dsi->host->ops;
329 
330 	if (!ops || !ops->detach)
331 		return -ENOSYS;
332 
333 	return ops->detach(dsi->host, dsi);
334 }
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_detach);
336 
337 static ssize_t mipi_dsi_device_transfer(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
338 					struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg)
339 {
340 	const struct mipi_dsi_host_ops *ops = dsi->host->ops;
341 
342 	if (!ops || !ops->transfer)
343 		return -ENOSYS;
344 
345 	if (dsi->mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM)
346 		msg->flags |= MIPI_DSI_MSG_USE_LPM;
347 
348 	return ops->transfer(dsi->host, msg);
349 }
350 
351 /**
352  * mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short - check if a packet is of the short format
353  * @type: MIPI DSI data type of the packet
354  *
355  * Return: true if the packet for the given data type is a short packet, false
356  * otherwise.
357  */
358 bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short(u8 type)
359 {
360 	switch (type) {
361 	case MIPI_DSI_V_SYNC_START:
362 	case MIPI_DSI_V_SYNC_END:
363 	case MIPI_DSI_H_SYNC_START:
364 	case MIPI_DSI_H_SYNC_END:
365 	case MIPI_DSI_END_OF_TRANSMISSION:
366 	case MIPI_DSI_COLOR_MODE_OFF:
367 	case MIPI_DSI_COLOR_MODE_ON:
368 	case MIPI_DSI_SHUTDOWN_PERIPHERAL:
369 	case MIPI_DSI_TURN_ON_PERIPHERAL:
370 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_SHORT_WRITE_0_PARAM:
371 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_SHORT_WRITE_1_PARAM:
372 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_SHORT_WRITE_2_PARAM:
373 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_READ_REQUEST_0_PARAM:
374 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_READ_REQUEST_1_PARAM:
375 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_READ_REQUEST_2_PARAM:
376 	case MIPI_DSI_DCS_SHORT_WRITE:
377 	case MIPI_DSI_DCS_SHORT_WRITE_PARAM:
378 	case MIPI_DSI_DCS_READ:
379 	case MIPI_DSI_SET_MAXIMUM_RETURN_PACKET_SIZE:
380 		return true;
381 	}
382 
383 	return false;
384 }
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short);
386 
387 /**
388  * mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long - check if a packet is of the long format
389  * @type: MIPI DSI data type of the packet
390  *
391  * Return: true if the packet for the given data type is a long packet, false
392  * otherwise.
393  */
394 bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long(u8 type)
395 {
396 	switch (type) {
397 	case MIPI_DSI_NULL_PACKET:
398 	case MIPI_DSI_BLANKING_PACKET:
399 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_LONG_WRITE:
400 	case MIPI_DSI_DCS_LONG_WRITE:
401 	case MIPI_DSI_LOOSELY_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_YCBCR20:
402 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_YCBCR24:
403 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_YCBCR16:
404 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_30:
405 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_36:
406 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_YCBCR12:
407 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_16:
408 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_18:
409 	case MIPI_DSI_PIXEL_STREAM_3BYTE_18:
410 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_24:
411 		return true;
412 	}
413 
414 	return false;
415 }
416 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long);
417 
418 /**
419  * mipi_dsi_create_packet - create a packet from a message according to the
420  *     DSI protocol
421  * @packet: pointer to a DSI packet structure
422  * @msg: message to translate into a packet
423  *
424  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
425  */
426 int mipi_dsi_create_packet(struct mipi_dsi_packet *packet,
427 			   const struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg)
428 {
429 	if (!packet || !msg)
430 		return -EINVAL;
431 
432 	/* do some minimum sanity checking */
433 	if (!mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short(msg->type) &&
434 	    !mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long(msg->type))
435 		return -EINVAL;
436 
437 	if (msg->channel > 3)
438 		return -EINVAL;
439 
440 	memset(packet, 0, sizeof(*packet));
441 	packet->header[0] = ((msg->channel & 0x3) << 6) | (msg->type & 0x3f);
442 
443 	/* TODO: compute ECC if hardware support is not available */
444 
445 	/*
446 	 * Long write packets contain the word count in header bytes 1 and 2.
447 	 * The payload follows the header and is word count bytes long.
448 	 *
449 	 * Short write packets encode up to two parameters in header bytes 1
450 	 * and 2.
451 	 */
452 	if (mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long(msg->type)) {
453 		packet->header[1] = (msg->tx_len >> 0) & 0xff;
454 		packet->header[2] = (msg->tx_len >> 8) & 0xff;
455 
456 		packet->payload_length = msg->tx_len;
457 		packet->payload = msg->tx_buf;
458 	} else {
459 		const u8 *tx = msg->tx_buf;
460 
461 		packet->header[1] = (msg->tx_len > 0) ? tx[0] : 0;
462 		packet->header[2] = (msg->tx_len > 1) ? tx[1] : 0;
463 	}
464 
465 	packet->size = sizeof(packet->header) + packet->payload_length;
466 
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_create_packet);
470 
471 /**
472  * mipi_dsi_shutdown_peripheral() - sends a Shutdown Peripheral command
473  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
474  *
475  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
476  */
477 int mipi_dsi_shutdown_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
478 {
479 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
480 		.channel = dsi->channel,
481 		.type = MIPI_DSI_SHUTDOWN_PERIPHERAL,
482 		.tx_buf = (u8 [2]) { 0, 0 },
483 		.tx_len = 2,
484 	};
485 
486 	return mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
487 }
488 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_shutdown_peripheral);
489 
490 /**
491  * mipi_dsi_turn_on_peripheral() - sends a Turn On Peripheral command
492  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
493  *
494  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
495  */
496 int mipi_dsi_turn_on_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
497 {
498 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
499 		.channel = dsi->channel,
500 		.type = MIPI_DSI_TURN_ON_PERIPHERAL,
501 		.tx_buf = (u8 [2]) { 0, 0 },
502 		.tx_len = 2,
503 	};
504 
505 	return mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
506 }
507 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_turn_on_peripheral);
508 
509 /*
510  * mipi_dsi_set_maximum_return_packet_size() - specify the maximum size of the
511  *    the payload in a long packet transmitted from the peripheral back to the
512  *    host processor
513  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
514  * @value: the maximum size of the payload
515  *
516  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
517  */
518 int mipi_dsi_set_maximum_return_packet_size(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
519 					    u16 value)
520 {
521 	u8 tx[2] = { value & 0xff, value >> 8 };
522 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
523 		.channel = dsi->channel,
524 		.type = MIPI_DSI_SET_MAXIMUM_RETURN_PACKET_SIZE,
525 		.tx_len = sizeof(tx),
526 		.tx_buf = tx,
527 	};
528 
529 	return mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
530 }
531 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_set_maximum_return_packet_size);
532 
533 /**
534  * mipi_dsi_generic_write() - transmit data using a generic write packet
535  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
536  * @payload: buffer containing the payload
537  * @size: size of payload buffer
538  *
539  * This function will automatically choose the right data type depending on
540  * the payload length.
541  *
542  * Return: The number of bytes transmitted on success or a negative error code
543  * on failure.
544  */
545 ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *payload,
546 			       size_t size)
547 {
548 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
549 		.channel = dsi->channel,
550 		.tx_buf = payload,
551 		.tx_len = size
552 	};
553 
554 	switch (size) {
555 	case 0:
556 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_SHORT_WRITE_0_PARAM;
557 		break;
558 
559 	case 1:
560 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_SHORT_WRITE_1_PARAM;
561 		break;
562 
563 	case 2:
564 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_SHORT_WRITE_2_PARAM;
565 		break;
566 
567 	default:
568 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_LONG_WRITE;
569 		break;
570 	}
571 
572 	return mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
573 }
574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_generic_write);
575 
576 /**
577  * mipi_dsi_generic_read() - receive data using a generic read packet
578  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
579  * @params: buffer containing the request parameters
580  * @num_params: number of request parameters
581  * @data: buffer in which to return the received data
582  * @size: size of receive buffer
583  *
584  * This function will automatically choose the right data type depending on
585  * the number of parameters passed in.
586  *
587  * Return: The number of bytes successfully read or a negative error code on
588  * failure.
589  */
590 ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *params,
591 			      size_t num_params, void *data, size_t size)
592 {
593 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
594 		.channel = dsi->channel,
595 		.tx_len = num_params,
596 		.tx_buf = params,
597 		.rx_len = size,
598 		.rx_buf = data
599 	};
600 
601 	switch (num_params) {
602 	case 0:
603 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_READ_REQUEST_0_PARAM;
604 		break;
605 
606 	case 1:
607 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_READ_REQUEST_1_PARAM;
608 		break;
609 
610 	case 2:
611 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_READ_REQUEST_2_PARAM;
612 		break;
613 
614 	default:
615 		return -EINVAL;
616 	}
617 
618 	return mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
619 }
620 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_generic_read);
621 
622 /**
623  * mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer() - transmit a DCS command with payload
624  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
625  * @data: buffer containing data to be transmitted
626  * @len: size of transmission buffer
627  *
628  * This function will automatically choose the right data type depending on
629  * the command payload length.
630  *
631  * Return: The number of bytes successfully transmitted or a negative error
632  * code on failure.
633  */
634 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
635 				  const void *data, size_t len)
636 {
637 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
638 		.channel = dsi->channel,
639 		.tx_buf = data,
640 		.tx_len = len
641 	};
642 
643 	switch (len) {
644 	case 0:
645 		return -EINVAL;
646 
647 	case 1:
648 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_DCS_SHORT_WRITE;
649 		break;
650 
651 	case 2:
652 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_DCS_SHORT_WRITE_PARAM;
653 		break;
654 
655 	default:
656 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_DCS_LONG_WRITE;
657 		break;
658 	}
659 
660 	return mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
661 }
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer);
663 
664 /**
665  * mipi_dsi_dcs_write() - send DCS write command
666  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
667  * @cmd: DCS command
668  * @data: buffer containing the command payload
669  * @len: command payload length
670  *
671  * This function will automatically choose the right data type depending on
672  * the command payload length.
673  *
674  * Return: The number of bytes successfully transmitted or a negative error
675  * code on failure.
676  */
677 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd,
678 			   const void *data, size_t len)
679 {
680 	ssize_t err;
681 	size_t size;
682 	u8 *tx;
683 
684 	if (len > 0) {
685 		size = 1 + len;
686 
687 		tx = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
688 		if (!tx)
689 			return -ENOMEM;
690 
691 		/* concatenate the DCS command byte and the payload */
692 		tx[0] = cmd;
693 		memcpy(&tx[1], data, len);
694 	} else {
695 		tx = &cmd;
696 		size = 1;
697 	}
698 
699 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer(dsi, tx, size);
700 
701 	if (len > 0)
702 		kfree(tx);
703 
704 	return err;
705 }
706 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_write);
707 
708 /**
709  * mipi_dsi_dcs_read() - send DCS read request command
710  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
711  * @cmd: DCS command
712  * @data: buffer in which to receive data
713  * @len: size of receive buffer
714  *
715  * Return: The number of bytes read or a negative error code on failure.
716  */
717 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd, void *data,
718 			  size_t len)
719 {
720 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
721 		.channel = dsi->channel,
722 		.type = MIPI_DSI_DCS_READ,
723 		.tx_buf = &cmd,
724 		.tx_len = 1,
725 		.rx_buf = data,
726 		.rx_len = len
727 	};
728 
729 	return mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
730 }
731 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_read);
732 
733 /**
734  * mipi_dsi_dcs_nop() - send DCS nop packet
735  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
736  *
737  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
738  */
739 int mipi_dsi_dcs_nop(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
740 {
741 	ssize_t err;
742 
743 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_NOP, NULL, 0);
744 	if (err < 0)
745 		return err;
746 
747 	return 0;
748 }
749 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_nop);
750 
751 /**
752  * mipi_dsi_dcs_soft_reset() - perform a software reset of the display module
753  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
754  *
755  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
756  */
757 int mipi_dsi_dcs_soft_reset(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
758 {
759 	ssize_t err;
760 
761 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SOFT_RESET, NULL, 0);
762 	if (err < 0)
763 		return err;
764 
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_soft_reset);
768 
769 /**
770  * mipi_dsi_dcs_get_power_mode() - query the display module's current power
771  *    mode
772  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
773  * @mode: return location for the current power mode
774  *
775  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
776  */
777 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_power_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *mode)
778 {
779 	ssize_t err;
780 
781 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_read(dsi, MIPI_DCS_GET_POWER_MODE, mode,
782 				sizeof(*mode));
783 	if (err <= 0) {
784 		if (err == 0)
785 			err = -ENODATA;
786 
787 		return err;
788 	}
789 
790 	return 0;
791 }
792 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_get_power_mode);
793 
794 /**
795  * mipi_dsi_dcs_get_pixel_format() - gets the pixel format for the RGB image
796  *    data used by the interface
797  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
798  * @format: return location for the pixel format
799  *
800  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
801  */
802 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *format)
803 {
804 	ssize_t err;
805 
806 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_read(dsi, MIPI_DCS_GET_PIXEL_FORMAT, format,
807 				sizeof(*format));
808 	if (err <= 0) {
809 		if (err == 0)
810 			err = -ENODATA;
811 
812 		return err;
813 	}
814 
815 	return 0;
816 }
817 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_get_pixel_format);
818 
819 /**
820  * mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode() - disable all unnecessary blocks inside the
821  *    display module except interface communication
822  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
823  *
824  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
825  */
826 int mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
827 {
828 	ssize_t err;
829 
830 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_ENTER_SLEEP_MODE, NULL, 0);
831 	if (err < 0)
832 		return err;
833 
834 	return 0;
835 }
836 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode);
837 
838 /**
839  * mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode() - enable all blocks inside the display
840  *    module
841  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
842  *
843  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
844  */
845 int mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
846 {
847 	ssize_t err;
848 
849 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE, NULL, 0);
850 	if (err < 0)
851 		return err;
852 
853 	return 0;
854 }
855 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode);
856 
857 /**
858  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off() - stop displaying the image data on the
859  *    display device
860  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
861  *
862  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
863  */
864 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
865 {
866 	ssize_t err;
867 
868 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_OFF, NULL, 0);
869 	if (err < 0)
870 		return err;
871 
872 	return 0;
873 }
874 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off);
875 
876 /**
877  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on() - start displaying the image data on the
878  *    display device
879  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
880  *
881  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure
882  */
883 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
884 {
885 	ssize_t err;
886 
887 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON, NULL, 0);
888 	if (err < 0)
889 		return err;
890 
891 	return 0;
892 }
893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on);
894 
895 /**
896  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_column_address() - define the column extent of the frame
897  *    memory accessed by the host processor
898  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
899  * @start: first column of frame memory
900  * @end: last column of frame memory
901  *
902  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
903  */
904 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_column_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start,
905 				    u16 end)
906 {
907 	u8 payload[4] = { start >> 8, start & 0xff, end >> 8, end & 0xff };
908 	ssize_t err;
909 
910 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS, payload,
911 				 sizeof(payload));
912 	if (err < 0)
913 		return err;
914 
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_column_address);
918 
919 /**
920  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_page_address() - define the page extent of the frame
921  *    memory accessed by the host processor
922  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
923  * @start: first page of frame memory
924  * @end: last page of frame memory
925  *
926  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
927  */
928 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_page_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start,
929 				  u16 end)
930 {
931 	u8 payload[4] = { start >> 8, start & 0xff, end >> 8, end & 0xff };
932 	ssize_t err;
933 
934 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS, payload,
935 				 sizeof(payload));
936 	if (err < 0)
937 		return err;
938 
939 	return 0;
940 }
941 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_page_address);
942 
943 /**
944  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_off() - turn off the display module's Tearing Effect
945  *    output signal on the TE signal line
946  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
947  *
948  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure
949  */
950 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
951 {
952 	ssize_t err;
953 
954 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_TEAR_OFF, NULL, 0);
955 	if (err < 0)
956 		return err;
957 
958 	return 0;
959 }
960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_off);
961 
962 /**
963  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_on() - turn on the display module's Tearing Effect
964  *    output signal on the TE signal line.
965  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
966  * @mode: the Tearing Effect Output Line mode
967  *
968  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure
969  */
970 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
971 			     enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode mode)
972 {
973 	u8 value = mode;
974 	ssize_t err;
975 
976 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_TEAR_ON, &value,
977 				 sizeof(value));
978 	if (err < 0)
979 		return err;
980 
981 	return 0;
982 }
983 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_on);
984 
985 /**
986  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format() - sets the pixel format for the RGB image
987  *    data used by the interface
988  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
989  * @format: pixel format
990  *
991  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
992  */
993 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 format)
994 {
995 	ssize_t err;
996 
997 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT, &format,
998 				 sizeof(format));
999 	if (err < 0)
1000 		return err;
1001 
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format);
1005 
1006 static int mipi_dsi_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
1007 {
1008 	struct mipi_dsi_driver *drv = to_mipi_dsi_driver(dev->driver);
1009 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(dev);
1010 
1011 	return drv->probe(dsi);
1012 }
1013 
1014 static int mipi_dsi_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
1015 {
1016 	struct mipi_dsi_driver *drv = to_mipi_dsi_driver(dev->driver);
1017 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(dev);
1018 
1019 	return drv->remove(dsi);
1020 }
1021 
1022 static void mipi_dsi_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1023 {
1024 	struct mipi_dsi_driver *drv = to_mipi_dsi_driver(dev->driver);
1025 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(dev);
1026 
1027 	drv->shutdown(dsi);
1028 }
1029 
1030 /**
1031  * mipi_dsi_driver_register_full() - register a driver for DSI devices
1032  * @drv: DSI driver structure
1033  * @owner: owner module
1034  *
1035  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
1036  */
1037 int mipi_dsi_driver_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_driver *drv,
1038 				  struct module *owner)
1039 {
1040 	drv->driver.bus = &mipi_dsi_bus_type;
1041 	drv->driver.owner = owner;
1042 
1043 	if (drv->probe)
1044 		drv->driver.probe = mipi_dsi_drv_probe;
1045 	if (drv->remove)
1046 		drv->driver.remove = mipi_dsi_drv_remove;
1047 	if (drv->shutdown)
1048 		drv->driver.shutdown = mipi_dsi_drv_shutdown;
1049 
1050 	return driver_register(&drv->driver);
1051 }
1052 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_driver_register_full);
1053 
1054 /**
1055  * mipi_dsi_driver_unregister() - unregister a driver for DSI devices
1056  * @drv: DSI driver structure
1057  *
1058  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
1059  */
1060 void mipi_dsi_driver_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_driver *drv)
1061 {
1062 	driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
1063 }
1064 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_driver_unregister);
1065 
1066 static int __init mipi_dsi_bus_init(void)
1067 {
1068 	return bus_register(&mipi_dsi_bus_type);
1069 }
1070 postcore_initcall(mipi_dsi_bus_init);
1071 
1072 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>");
1073 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MIPI DSI Bus");
1074 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
1075