xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_lock.c (revision ecba1060)
1 /**
2  * \file drm_lock.c
3  * IOCTLs for locking
4  *
5  * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
6  * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * Created: Tue Feb  2 08:37:54 1999 by faith@valinux.com
11  *
12  * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
13  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
14  * All Rights Reserved.
15  *
16  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
17  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
18  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
19  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
20  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
21  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
22  *
23  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
24  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
25  * Software.
26  *
27  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
28  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
29  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
30  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
31  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
32  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
33  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
34  */
35 
36 #include "drmP.h"
37 
38 static int drm_notifier(void *priv);
39 
40 /**
41  * Lock ioctl.
42  *
43  * \param inode device inode.
44  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
45  * \param cmd command.
46  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
47  * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
48  *
49  * Add the current task to the lock wait queue, and attempt to take to lock.
50  */
51 int drm_lock(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
52 {
53 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(entry, current);
54 	struct drm_lock *lock = data;
55 	struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
56 	int ret = 0;
57 
58 	++file_priv->lock_count;
59 
60 	if (lock->context == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
61 		DRM_ERROR("Process %d using kernel context %d\n",
62 			  task_pid_nr(current), lock->context);
63 		return -EINVAL;
64 	}
65 
66 	DRM_DEBUG("%d (pid %d) requests lock (0x%08x), flags = 0x%08x\n",
67 		  lock->context, task_pid_nr(current),
68 		  master->lock.hw_lock->lock, lock->flags);
69 
70 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_DMA_QUEUE))
71 		if (lock->context < 0)
72 			return -EINVAL;
73 
74 	add_wait_queue(&master->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
75 	spin_lock_bh(&master->lock.spinlock);
76 	master->lock.user_waiters++;
77 	spin_unlock_bh(&master->lock.spinlock);
78 
79 	for (;;) {
80 		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
81 		if (!master->lock.hw_lock) {
82 			/* Device has been unregistered */
83 			send_sig(SIGTERM, current, 0);
84 			ret = -EINTR;
85 			break;
86 		}
87 		if (drm_lock_take(&master->lock, lock->context)) {
88 			master->lock.file_priv = file_priv;
89 			master->lock.lock_time = jiffies;
90 			atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_LOCKS]);
91 			break;	/* Got lock */
92 		}
93 
94 		/* Contention */
95 		schedule();
96 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
97 			ret = -EINTR;
98 			break;
99 		}
100 	}
101 	spin_lock_bh(&master->lock.spinlock);
102 	master->lock.user_waiters--;
103 	spin_unlock_bh(&master->lock.spinlock);
104 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
105 	remove_wait_queue(&master->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
106 
107 	DRM_DEBUG("%d %s\n", lock->context,
108 		  ret ? "interrupted" : "has lock");
109 	if (ret) return ret;
110 
111 	/* don't set the block all signals on the master process for now
112 	 * really probably not the correct answer but lets us debug xkb
113  	 * xserver for now */
114 	if (!file_priv->is_master) {
115 		sigemptyset(&dev->sigmask);
116 		sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGSTOP);
117 		sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTSTP);
118 		sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTTIN);
119 		sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTTOU);
120 		dev->sigdata.context = lock->context;
121 		dev->sigdata.lock = master->lock.hw_lock;
122 		block_all_signals(drm_notifier, &dev->sigdata, &dev->sigmask);
123 	}
124 
125 	if (dev->driver->dma_ready && (lock->flags & _DRM_LOCK_READY))
126 		dev->driver->dma_ready(dev);
127 
128 	if (dev->driver->dma_quiescent && (lock->flags & _DRM_LOCK_QUIESCENT))
129 	{
130 		if (dev->driver->dma_quiescent(dev)) {
131 			DRM_DEBUG("%d waiting for DMA quiescent\n",
132 				  lock->context);
133 			return -EBUSY;
134 		}
135 	}
136 
137 	if (dev->driver->kernel_context_switch &&
138 	    dev->last_context != lock->context) {
139 		dev->driver->kernel_context_switch(dev, dev->last_context,
140 						   lock->context);
141 	}
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 /**
147  * Unlock ioctl.
148  *
149  * \param inode device inode.
150  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
151  * \param cmd command.
152  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
153  * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
154  *
155  * Transfer and free the lock.
156  */
157 int drm_unlock(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
158 {
159 	struct drm_lock *lock = data;
160 	struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
161 
162 	if (lock->context == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
163 		DRM_ERROR("Process %d using kernel context %d\n",
164 			  task_pid_nr(current), lock->context);
165 		return -EINVAL;
166 	}
167 
168 	atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_UNLOCKS]);
169 
170 	/* kernel_context_switch isn't used by any of the x86 drm
171 	 * modules but is required by the Sparc driver.
172 	 */
173 	if (dev->driver->kernel_context_switch_unlock)
174 		dev->driver->kernel_context_switch_unlock(dev);
175 	else {
176 		if (drm_lock_free(&master->lock, lock->context)) {
177 			/* FIXME: Should really bail out here. */
178 		}
179 	}
180 
181 	unblock_all_signals();
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 /**
186  * Take the heavyweight lock.
187  *
188  * \param lock lock pointer.
189  * \param context locking context.
190  * \return one if the lock is held, or zero otherwise.
191  *
192  * Attempt to mark the lock as held by the given context, via the \p cmpxchg instruction.
193  */
194 int drm_lock_take(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data,
195 		  unsigned int context)
196 {
197 	unsigned int old, new, prev;
198 	volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
199 
200 	spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
201 	do {
202 		old = *lock;
203 		if (old & _DRM_LOCK_HELD)
204 			new = old | _DRM_LOCK_CONT;
205 		else {
206 			new = context | _DRM_LOCK_HELD |
207 				((lock_data->user_waiters + lock_data->kernel_waiters > 1) ?
208 				 _DRM_LOCK_CONT : 0);
209 		}
210 		prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
211 	} while (prev != old);
212 	spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
213 
214 	if (_DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old) == context) {
215 		if (old & _DRM_LOCK_HELD) {
216 			if (context != DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
217 				DRM_ERROR("%d holds heavyweight lock\n",
218 					  context);
219 			}
220 			return 0;
221 		}
222 	}
223 
224 	if ((_DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(new)) == context && (new & _DRM_LOCK_HELD)) {
225 		/* Have lock */
226 		return 1;
227 	}
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_lock_take);
231 
232 /**
233  * This takes a lock forcibly and hands it to context.	Should ONLY be used
234  * inside *_unlock to give lock to kernel before calling *_dma_schedule.
235  *
236  * \param dev DRM device.
237  * \param lock lock pointer.
238  * \param context locking context.
239  * \return always one.
240  *
241  * Resets the lock file pointer.
242  * Marks the lock as held by the given context, via the \p cmpxchg instruction.
243  */
244 static int drm_lock_transfer(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data,
245 			     unsigned int context)
246 {
247 	unsigned int old, new, prev;
248 	volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
249 
250 	lock_data->file_priv = NULL;
251 	do {
252 		old = *lock;
253 		new = context | _DRM_LOCK_HELD;
254 		prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
255 	} while (prev != old);
256 	return 1;
257 }
258 
259 /**
260  * Free lock.
261  *
262  * \param dev DRM device.
263  * \param lock lock.
264  * \param context context.
265  *
266  * Resets the lock file pointer.
267  * Marks the lock as not held, via the \p cmpxchg instruction. Wakes any task
268  * waiting on the lock queue.
269  */
270 int drm_lock_free(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data, unsigned int context)
271 {
272 	unsigned int old, new, prev;
273 	volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
274 
275 	spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
276 	if (lock_data->kernel_waiters != 0) {
277 		drm_lock_transfer(lock_data, 0);
278 		lock_data->idle_has_lock = 1;
279 		spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
280 		return 1;
281 	}
282 	spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
283 
284 	do {
285 		old = *lock;
286 		new = _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old);
287 		prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
288 	} while (prev != old);
289 
290 	if (_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(old) && _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old) != context) {
291 		DRM_ERROR("%d freed heavyweight lock held by %d\n",
292 			  context, _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old));
293 		return 1;
294 	}
295 	wake_up_interruptible(&lock_data->lock_queue);
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_lock_free);
299 
300 /**
301  * If we get here, it means that the process has called DRM_IOCTL_LOCK
302  * without calling DRM_IOCTL_UNLOCK.
303  *
304  * If the lock is not held, then let the signal proceed as usual.  If the lock
305  * is held, then set the contended flag and keep the signal blocked.
306  *
307  * \param priv pointer to a drm_sigdata structure.
308  * \return one if the signal should be delivered normally, or zero if the
309  * signal should be blocked.
310  */
311 static int drm_notifier(void *priv)
312 {
313 	struct drm_sigdata *s = (struct drm_sigdata *) priv;
314 	unsigned int old, new, prev;
315 
316 	/* Allow signal delivery if lock isn't held */
317 	if (!s->lock || !_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(s->lock->lock)
318 	    || _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(s->lock->lock) != s->context)
319 		return 1;
320 
321 	/* Otherwise, set flag to force call to
322 	   drmUnlock */
323 	do {
324 		old = s->lock->lock;
325 		new = old | _DRM_LOCK_CONT;
326 		prev = cmpxchg(&s->lock->lock, old, new);
327 	} while (prev != old);
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 /**
332  * This function returns immediately and takes the hw lock
333  * with the kernel context if it is free, otherwise it gets the highest priority when and if
334  * it is eventually released.
335  *
336  * This guarantees that the kernel will _eventually_ have the lock _unless_ it is held
337  * by a blocked process. (In the latter case an explicit wait for the hardware lock would cause
338  * a deadlock, which is why the "idlelock" was invented).
339  *
340  * This should be sufficient to wait for GPU idle without
341  * having to worry about starvation.
342  */
343 
344 void drm_idlelock_take(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data)
345 {
346 	int ret = 0;
347 
348 	spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
349 	lock_data->kernel_waiters++;
350 	if (!lock_data->idle_has_lock) {
351 
352 		spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
353 		ret = drm_lock_take(lock_data, DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT);
354 		spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
355 
356 		if (ret == 1)
357 			lock_data->idle_has_lock = 1;
358 	}
359 	spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_idlelock_take);
362 
363 void drm_idlelock_release(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data)
364 {
365 	unsigned int old, prev;
366 	volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
367 
368 	spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
369 	if (--lock_data->kernel_waiters == 0) {
370 		if (lock_data->idle_has_lock) {
371 			do {
372 				old = *lock;
373 				prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT);
374 			} while (prev != old);
375 			wake_up_interruptible(&lock_data->lock_queue);
376 			lock_data->idle_has_lock = 0;
377 		}
378 	}
379 	spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
380 }
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_idlelock_release);
382 
383 
384 int drm_i_have_hw_lock(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv)
385 {
386 	struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
387 	return (file_priv->lock_count && master->lock.hw_lock &&
388 		_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(master->lock.hw_lock->lock) &&
389 		master->lock.file_priv == file_priv);
390 }
391 
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_i_have_hw_lock);
393