xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c (revision c8ec3743)
1 /*
2  * Created: Fri Jan  8 09:01:26 1999 by faith@valinux.com
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
5  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
6  * All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * Author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
9  * Author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
10  *
11  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
12  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
13  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
14  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
15  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
16  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17  *
18  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
19  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
20  * Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
26  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
27  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
28  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <drm/drm_ioctl.h>
32 #include <drm/drmP.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_auth.h>
34 #include "drm_legacy.h"
35 #include "drm_internal.h"
36 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
37 
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <linux/export.h>
40 #include <linux/nospec.h>
41 
42 /**
43  * DOC: getunique and setversion story
44  *
45  * BEWARE THE DRAGONS! MIND THE TRAPDOORS!
46  *
47  * In an attempt to warn anyone else who's trying to figure out what's going
48  * on here, I'll try to summarize the story. First things first, let's clear up
49  * the names, because the kernel internals, libdrm and the ioctls are all named
50  * differently:
51  *
52  *  - GET_UNIQUE ioctl, implemented by drm_getunique is wrapped up in libdrm
53  *    through the drmGetBusid function.
54  *  - The libdrm drmSetBusid function is backed by the SET_UNIQUE ioctl. All
55  *    that code is nerved in the kernel with drm_invalid_op().
56  *  - The internal set_busid kernel functions and driver callbacks are
57  *    exclusively use by the SET_VERSION ioctl, because only drm 1.0 (which is
58  *    nerved) allowed userspace to set the busid through the above ioctl.
59  *  - Other ioctls and functions involved are named consistently.
60  *
61  * For anyone wondering what's the difference between drm 1.1 and 1.4: Correctly
62  * handling pci domains in the busid on ppc. Doing this correctly was only
63  * implemented in libdrm in 2010, hence can't be nerved yet. No one knows what's
64  * special with drm 1.2 and 1.3.
65  *
66  * Now the actual horror story of how device lookup in drm works. At large,
67  * there's 2 different ways, either by busid, or by device driver name.
68  *
69  * Opening by busid is fairly simple:
70  *
71  * 1. First call SET_VERSION to make sure pci domains are handled properly. As a
72  *    side-effect this fills out the unique name in the master structure.
73  * 2. Call GET_UNIQUE to read out the unique name from the master structure,
74  *    which matches the busid thanks to step 1. If it doesn't, proceed to try
75  *    the next device node.
76  *
77  * Opening by name is slightly different:
78  *
79  * 1. Directly call VERSION to get the version and to match against the driver
80  *    name returned by that ioctl. Note that SET_VERSION is not called, which
81  *    means the the unique name for the master node just opening is _not_ filled
82  *    out. This despite that with current drm device nodes are always bound to
83  *    one device, and can't be runtime assigned like with drm 1.0.
84  * 2. Match driver name. If it mismatches, proceed to the next device node.
85  * 3. Call GET_UNIQUE, and check whether the unique name has length zero (by
86  *    checking that the first byte in the string is 0). If that's not the case
87  *    libdrm skips and proceeds to the next device node. Probably this is just
88  *    copypasta from drm 1.0 times where a set unique name meant that the driver
89  *    was in use already, but that's just conjecture.
90  *
91  * Long story short: To keep the open by name logic working, GET_UNIQUE must
92  * _not_ return a unique string when SET_VERSION hasn't been called yet,
93  * otherwise libdrm breaks. Even when that unique string can't ever change, and
94  * is totally irrelevant for actually opening the device because runtime
95  * assignable device instances were only support in drm 1.0, which is long dead.
96  * But the libdrm code in drmOpenByName somehow survived, hence this can't be
97  * broken.
98  */
99 
100 /*
101  * Get the bus id.
102  *
103  * \param inode device inode.
104  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
105  * \param cmd command.
106  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_unique structure.
107  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
108  *
109  * Copies the bus id from drm_device::unique into user space.
110  */
111 int drm_getunique(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
112 		  struct drm_file *file_priv)
113 {
114 	struct drm_unique *u = data;
115 	struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
116 
117 	mutex_lock(&master->dev->master_mutex);
118 	if (u->unique_len >= master->unique_len) {
119 		if (copy_to_user(u->unique, master->unique, master->unique_len)) {
120 			mutex_unlock(&master->dev->master_mutex);
121 			return -EFAULT;
122 		}
123 	}
124 	u->unique_len = master->unique_len;
125 	mutex_unlock(&master->dev->master_mutex);
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static void
131 drm_unset_busid(struct drm_device *dev,
132 		struct drm_master *master)
133 {
134 	kfree(master->unique);
135 	master->unique = NULL;
136 	master->unique_len = 0;
137 }
138 
139 static int drm_set_busid(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv)
140 {
141 	struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
142 	int ret;
143 
144 	if (master->unique != NULL)
145 		drm_unset_busid(dev, master);
146 
147 	if (dev->dev && dev_is_pci(dev->dev)) {
148 		ret = drm_pci_set_busid(dev, master);
149 		if (ret) {
150 			drm_unset_busid(dev, master);
151 			return ret;
152 		}
153 	} else {
154 		WARN_ON(!dev->unique);
155 		master->unique = kstrdup(dev->unique, GFP_KERNEL);
156 		if (master->unique)
157 			master->unique_len = strlen(dev->unique);
158 	}
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * Get client information.
165  *
166  * \param inode device inode.
167  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
168  * \param cmd command.
169  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_client structure.
170  *
171  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
172  *
173  * Searches for the client with the specified index and copies its information
174  * into userspace
175  */
176 int drm_getclient(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
177 		  struct drm_file *file_priv)
178 {
179 	struct drm_client *client = data;
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * Hollowed-out getclient ioctl to keep some dead old drm tests/tools
183 	 * not breaking completely. Userspace tools stop enumerating one they
184 	 * get -EINVAL, hence this is the return value we need to hand back for
185 	 * no clients tracked.
186 	 *
187 	 * Unfortunately some clients (*cough* libva *cough*) use this in a fun
188 	 * attempt to figure out whether they're authenticated or not. Since
189 	 * that's the only thing they care about, give it to the directly
190 	 * instead of walking one giant list.
191 	 */
192 	if (client->idx == 0) {
193 		client->auth = file_priv->authenticated;
194 		client->pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
195 		client->uid = overflowuid;
196 		client->magic = 0;
197 		client->iocs = 0;
198 
199 		return 0;
200 	} else {
201 		return -EINVAL;
202 	}
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * Get statistics information.
207  *
208  * \param inode device inode.
209  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
210  * \param cmd command.
211  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_stats structure.
212  *
213  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
214  */
215 static int drm_getstats(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
216 		 struct drm_file *file_priv)
217 {
218 	struct drm_stats *stats = data;
219 
220 	/* Clear stats to prevent userspace from eating its stack garbage. */
221 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * Get device/driver capabilities
228  */
229 static int drm_getcap(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
230 {
231 	struct drm_get_cap *req = data;
232 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
233 
234 	req->value = 0;
235 
236 	/* Only some caps make sense with UMS/render-only drivers. */
237 	switch (req->capability) {
238 	case DRM_CAP_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC:
239 		req->value = 1;
240 		return 0;
241 	case DRM_CAP_PRIME:
242 		req->value |= dev->driver->prime_fd_to_handle ? DRM_PRIME_CAP_IMPORT : 0;
243 		req->value |= dev->driver->prime_handle_to_fd ? DRM_PRIME_CAP_EXPORT : 0;
244 		return 0;
245 	case DRM_CAP_SYNCOBJ:
246 		req->value = drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ);
247 		return 0;
248 	}
249 
250 	/* Other caps only work with KMS drivers */
251 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
252 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
253 
254 	switch (req->capability) {
255 	case DRM_CAP_DUMB_BUFFER:
256 		if (dev->driver->dumb_create)
257 			req->value = 1;
258 		break;
259 	case DRM_CAP_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC:
260 		req->value = 1;
261 		break;
262 	case DRM_CAP_DUMB_PREFERRED_DEPTH:
263 		req->value = dev->mode_config.preferred_depth;
264 		break;
265 	case DRM_CAP_DUMB_PREFER_SHADOW:
266 		req->value = dev->mode_config.prefer_shadow;
267 		break;
268 	case DRM_CAP_ASYNC_PAGE_FLIP:
269 		req->value = dev->mode_config.async_page_flip;
270 		break;
271 	case DRM_CAP_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET:
272 		req->value = 1;
273 		drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) {
274 			if (!crtc->funcs->page_flip_target)
275 				req->value = 0;
276 		}
277 		break;
278 	case DRM_CAP_CURSOR_WIDTH:
279 		if (dev->mode_config.cursor_width)
280 			req->value = dev->mode_config.cursor_width;
281 		else
282 			req->value = 64;
283 		break;
284 	case DRM_CAP_CURSOR_HEIGHT:
285 		if (dev->mode_config.cursor_height)
286 			req->value = dev->mode_config.cursor_height;
287 		else
288 			req->value = 64;
289 		break;
290 	case DRM_CAP_ADDFB2_MODIFIERS:
291 		req->value = dev->mode_config.allow_fb_modifiers;
292 		break;
293 	case DRM_CAP_CRTC_IN_VBLANK_EVENT:
294 		req->value = 1;
295 		break;
296 	default:
297 		return -EINVAL;
298 	}
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * Set device/driver capabilities
304  */
305 static int
306 drm_setclientcap(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
307 {
308 	struct drm_set_client_cap *req = data;
309 
310 	/* No render-only settable capabilities for now */
311 
312 	/* Below caps that only works with KMS drivers */
313 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
314 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
315 
316 	switch (req->capability) {
317 	case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_STEREO_3D:
318 		if (req->value > 1)
319 			return -EINVAL;
320 		file_priv->stereo_allowed = req->value;
321 		break;
322 	case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES:
323 		if (req->value > 1)
324 			return -EINVAL;
325 		file_priv->universal_planes = req->value;
326 		break;
327 	case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_ATOMIC:
328 		if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC))
329 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
330 		if (req->value > 1)
331 			return -EINVAL;
332 		file_priv->atomic = req->value;
333 		file_priv->universal_planes = req->value;
334 		/*
335 		 * No atomic user-space blows up on aspect ratio mode bits.
336 		 */
337 		file_priv->aspect_ratio_allowed = req->value;
338 		break;
339 	case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_ASPECT_RATIO:
340 		if (req->value > 1)
341 			return -EINVAL;
342 		file_priv->aspect_ratio_allowed = req->value;
343 		break;
344 	case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_WRITEBACK_CONNECTORS:
345 		if (!file_priv->atomic)
346 			return -EINVAL;
347 		if (req->value > 1)
348 			return -EINVAL;
349 		file_priv->writeback_connectors = req->value;
350 		break;
351 	default:
352 		return -EINVAL;
353 	}
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Setversion ioctl.
360  *
361  * \param inode device inode.
362  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
363  * \param cmd command.
364  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
365  * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
366  *
367  * Sets the requested interface version
368  */
369 static int drm_setversion(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
370 {
371 	struct drm_set_version *sv = data;
372 	int if_version, retcode = 0;
373 
374 	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
375 	if (sv->drm_di_major != -1) {
376 		if (sv->drm_di_major != DRM_IF_MAJOR ||
377 		    sv->drm_di_minor < 0 || sv->drm_di_minor > DRM_IF_MINOR) {
378 			retcode = -EINVAL;
379 			goto done;
380 		}
381 		if_version = DRM_IF_VERSION(sv->drm_di_major,
382 					    sv->drm_di_minor);
383 		dev->if_version = max(if_version, dev->if_version);
384 		if (sv->drm_di_minor >= 1) {
385 			/*
386 			 * Version 1.1 includes tying of DRM to specific device
387 			 * Version 1.4 has proper PCI domain support
388 			 */
389 			retcode = drm_set_busid(dev, file_priv);
390 			if (retcode)
391 				goto done;
392 		}
393 	}
394 
395 	if (sv->drm_dd_major != -1) {
396 		if (sv->drm_dd_major != dev->driver->major ||
397 		    sv->drm_dd_minor < 0 || sv->drm_dd_minor >
398 		    dev->driver->minor) {
399 			retcode = -EINVAL;
400 			goto done;
401 		}
402 	}
403 
404 done:
405 	sv->drm_di_major = DRM_IF_MAJOR;
406 	sv->drm_di_minor = DRM_IF_MINOR;
407 	sv->drm_dd_major = dev->driver->major;
408 	sv->drm_dd_minor = dev->driver->minor;
409 	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
410 
411 	return retcode;
412 }
413 
414 /**
415  * drm_noop - DRM no-op ioctl implemntation
416  * @dev: DRM device for the ioctl
417  * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
418  * @file_priv: DRM file for the ioctl call
419  *
420  * This no-op implementation for drm ioctls is useful for deprecated
421  * functionality where we can't return a failure code because existing userspace
422  * checks the result of the ioctl, but doesn't care about the action.
423  *
424  * Always returns successfully with 0.
425  */
426 int drm_noop(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
427 	     struct drm_file *file_priv)
428 {
429 	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_noop);
433 
434 /**
435  * drm_invalid_op - DRM invalid ioctl implemntation
436  * @dev: DRM device for the ioctl
437  * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
438  * @file_priv: DRM file for the ioctl call
439  *
440  * This no-op implementation for drm ioctls is useful for deprecated
441  * functionality where we really don't want to allow userspace to call the ioctl
442  * any more. This is the case for old ums interfaces for drivers that
443  * transitioned to kms gradually and so kept the old legacy tables around. This
444  * only applies to radeon and i915 kms drivers, other drivers shouldn't need to
445  * use this function.
446  *
447  * Always fails with a return value of -EINVAL.
448  */
449 int drm_invalid_op(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
450 		   struct drm_file *file_priv)
451 {
452 	return -EINVAL;
453 }
454 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_invalid_op);
455 
456 /*
457  * Copy and IOCTL return string to user space
458  */
459 static int drm_copy_field(char __user *buf, size_t *buf_len, const char *value)
460 {
461 	int len;
462 
463 	/* don't overflow userbuf */
464 	len = strlen(value);
465 	if (len > *buf_len)
466 		len = *buf_len;
467 
468 	/* let userspace know exact length of driver value (which could be
469 	 * larger than the userspace-supplied buffer) */
470 	*buf_len = strlen(value);
471 
472 	/* finally, try filling in the userbuf */
473 	if (len && buf)
474 		if (copy_to_user(buf, value, len))
475 			return -EFAULT;
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 
479 /*
480  * Get version information
481  *
482  * \param inode device inode.
483  * \param filp file pointer.
484  * \param cmd command.
485  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_version structure.
486  * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
487  *
488  * Fills in the version information in \p arg.
489  */
490 int drm_version(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
491 		       struct drm_file *file_priv)
492 {
493 	struct drm_version *version = data;
494 	int err;
495 
496 	version->version_major = dev->driver->major;
497 	version->version_minor = dev->driver->minor;
498 	version->version_patchlevel = dev->driver->patchlevel;
499 	err = drm_copy_field(version->name, &version->name_len,
500 			dev->driver->name);
501 	if (!err)
502 		err = drm_copy_field(version->date, &version->date_len,
503 				dev->driver->date);
504 	if (!err)
505 		err = drm_copy_field(version->desc, &version->desc_len,
506 				dev->driver->desc);
507 
508 	return err;
509 }
510 
511 /**
512  * drm_ioctl_permit - Check ioctl permissions against caller
513  *
514  * @flags: ioctl permission flags.
515  * @file_priv: Pointer to struct drm_file identifying the caller.
516  *
517  * Checks whether the caller is allowed to run an ioctl with the
518  * indicated permissions.
519  *
520  * Returns:
521  * Zero if allowed, -EACCES otherwise.
522  */
523 int drm_ioctl_permit(u32 flags, struct drm_file *file_priv)
524 {
525 	/* ROOT_ONLY is only for CAP_SYS_ADMIN */
526 	if (unlikely((flags & DRM_ROOT_ONLY) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)))
527 		return -EACCES;
528 
529 	/* AUTH is only for authenticated or render client */
530 	if (unlikely((flags & DRM_AUTH) && !drm_is_render_client(file_priv) &&
531 		     !file_priv->authenticated))
532 		return -EACCES;
533 
534 	/* MASTER is only for master or control clients */
535 	if (unlikely((flags & DRM_MASTER) &&
536 		     !drm_is_current_master(file_priv)))
537 		return -EACCES;
538 
539 	/* Render clients must be explicitly allowed */
540 	if (unlikely(!(flags & DRM_RENDER_ALLOW) &&
541 		     drm_is_render_client(file_priv)))
542 		return -EACCES;
543 
544 	return 0;
545 }
546 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ioctl_permit);
547 
548 #define DRM_IOCTL_DEF(ioctl, _func, _flags)	\
549 	[DRM_IOCTL_NR(ioctl)] = {		\
550 		.cmd = ioctl,			\
551 		.func = _func,			\
552 		.flags = _flags,		\
553 		.name = #ioctl			\
554 	}
555 
556 /* Ioctl table */
557 static const struct drm_ioctl_desc drm_ioctls[] = {
558 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_VERSION, drm_version,
559 		      DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
560 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_UNIQUE, drm_getunique, DRM_UNLOCKED),
561 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_MAGIC, drm_getmagic, DRM_UNLOCKED),
562 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_IRQ_BUSID, drm_irq_by_busid, DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
563 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_MAP, drm_legacy_getmap_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
564 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_CLIENT, drm_getclient, DRM_UNLOCKED),
565 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_STATS, drm_getstats, DRM_UNLOCKED),
566 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_CAP, drm_getcap, DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
567 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_CLIENT_CAP, drm_setclientcap, DRM_UNLOCKED),
568 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_VERSION, drm_setversion, DRM_UNLOCKED | DRM_MASTER),
569 
570 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_UNIQUE, drm_invalid_op, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
571 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_BLOCK, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
572 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_UNBLOCK, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
573 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AUTH_MAGIC, drm_authmagic, DRM_AUTH|DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_MASTER),
574 
575 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_ADD_MAP, drm_legacy_addmap_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
576 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_RM_MAP, drm_legacy_rmmap_ioctl, DRM_AUTH),
577 
578 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_SAREA_CTX, drm_legacy_setsareactx, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
579 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_SAREA_CTX, drm_legacy_getsareactx, DRM_AUTH),
580 
581 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_MASTER, drm_setmaster_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
582 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_DROP_MASTER, drm_dropmaster_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
583 
584 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_ADD_CTX, drm_legacy_addctx, DRM_AUTH|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
585 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_RM_CTX, drm_legacy_rmctx, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
586 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MOD_CTX, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
587 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_CTX, drm_legacy_getctx, DRM_AUTH),
588 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SWITCH_CTX, drm_legacy_switchctx, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
589 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_NEW_CTX, drm_legacy_newctx, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
590 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_RES_CTX, drm_legacy_resctx, DRM_AUTH),
591 
592 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_ADD_DRAW, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
593 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_RM_DRAW, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
594 
595 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_LOCK, drm_legacy_lock, DRM_AUTH),
596 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_UNLOCK, drm_legacy_unlock, DRM_AUTH),
597 
598 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_FINISH, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH),
599 
600 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_ADD_BUFS, drm_legacy_addbufs, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
601 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MARK_BUFS, drm_legacy_markbufs, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
602 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_INFO_BUFS, drm_legacy_infobufs, DRM_AUTH),
603 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MAP_BUFS, drm_legacy_mapbufs, DRM_AUTH),
604 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_FREE_BUFS, drm_legacy_freebufs, DRM_AUTH),
605 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_DMA, drm_legacy_dma_ioctl, DRM_AUTH),
606 
607 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_CONTROL, drm_legacy_irq_control, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
608 
609 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
610 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ACQUIRE, drm_agp_acquire_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
611 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_RELEASE, drm_agp_release_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
612 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ENABLE, drm_agp_enable_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
613 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, drm_agp_info_ioctl, DRM_AUTH),
614 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ALLOC, drm_agp_alloc_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
615 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_FREE, drm_agp_free_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
616 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_BIND, drm_agp_bind_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
617 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_UNBIND, drm_agp_unbind_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
618 #endif
619 
620 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SG_ALLOC, drm_legacy_sg_alloc, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
621 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SG_FREE, drm_legacy_sg_free, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
622 
623 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK, drm_wait_vblank_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
624 
625 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODESET_CTL, drm_legacy_modeset_ctl_ioctl, 0),
626 
627 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_UPDATE_DRAW, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
628 
629 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CLOSE, drm_gem_close_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
630 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GEM_FLINK, drm_gem_flink_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_UNLOCKED),
631 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GEM_OPEN, drm_gem_open_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_UNLOCKED),
632 
633 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETRESOURCES, drm_mode_getresources, DRM_UNLOCKED),
634 
635 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_PRIME_HANDLE_TO_FD, drm_prime_handle_to_fd_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
636 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_PRIME_FD_TO_HANDLE, drm_prime_fd_to_handle_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
637 
638 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETPLANERESOURCES, drm_mode_getplane_res, DRM_UNLOCKED),
639 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETCRTC, drm_mode_getcrtc, DRM_UNLOCKED),
640 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETCRTC, drm_mode_setcrtc, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
641 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETPLANE, drm_mode_getplane, DRM_UNLOCKED),
642 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETPLANE, drm_mode_setplane, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
643 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR, drm_mode_cursor_ioctl, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
644 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETGAMMA, drm_mode_gamma_get_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
645 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETGAMMA, drm_mode_gamma_set_ioctl, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
646 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETENCODER, drm_mode_getencoder, DRM_UNLOCKED),
647 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETCONNECTOR, drm_mode_getconnector, DRM_UNLOCKED),
648 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ATTACHMODE, drm_noop, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
649 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DETACHMODE, drm_noop, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
650 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETPROPERTY, drm_mode_getproperty_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
651 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETPROPERTY, drm_connector_property_set_ioctl, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
652 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETPROPBLOB, drm_mode_getblob_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
653 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETFB, drm_mode_getfb, DRM_UNLOCKED),
654 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ADDFB, drm_mode_addfb_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
655 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ADDFB2, drm_mode_addfb2_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
656 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_RMFB, drm_mode_rmfb_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
657 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_PAGE_FLIP, drm_mode_page_flip_ioctl, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
658 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DIRTYFB, drm_mode_dirtyfb_ioctl, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
659 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_DUMB, drm_mode_create_dumb_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
660 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_MAP_DUMB, drm_mode_mmap_dumb_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
661 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DESTROY_DUMB, drm_mode_destroy_dumb_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
662 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_OBJ_GETPROPERTIES, drm_mode_obj_get_properties_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
663 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_OBJ_SETPROPERTY, drm_mode_obj_set_property_ioctl, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
664 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR2, drm_mode_cursor2_ioctl, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
665 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ATOMIC, drm_mode_atomic_ioctl, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
666 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATEPROPBLOB, drm_mode_createblob_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
667 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DESTROYPROPBLOB, drm_mode_destroyblob_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
668 
669 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_CREATE, drm_syncobj_create_ioctl,
670 		      DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
671 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_DESTROY, drm_syncobj_destroy_ioctl,
672 		      DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
673 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_HANDLE_TO_FD, drm_syncobj_handle_to_fd_ioctl,
674 		      DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
675 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_FD_TO_HANDLE, drm_syncobj_fd_to_handle_ioctl,
676 		      DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
677 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_WAIT, drm_syncobj_wait_ioctl,
678 		      DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
679 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_RESET, drm_syncobj_reset_ioctl,
680 		      DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
681 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_SIGNAL, drm_syncobj_signal_ioctl,
682 		      DRM_UNLOCKED|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
683 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_CRTC_GET_SEQUENCE, drm_crtc_get_sequence_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
684 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_CRTC_QUEUE_SEQUENCE, drm_crtc_queue_sequence_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
685 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_LEASE, drm_mode_create_lease_ioctl, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
686 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_LIST_LESSEES, drm_mode_list_lessees_ioctl, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
687 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GET_LEASE, drm_mode_get_lease_ioctl, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
688 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_REVOKE_LEASE, drm_mode_revoke_lease_ioctl, DRM_MASTER|DRM_UNLOCKED),
689 };
690 
691 #define DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT	ARRAY_SIZE( drm_ioctls )
692 
693 /**
694  * DOC: driver specific ioctls
695  *
696  * First things first, driver private IOCTLs should only be needed for drivers
697  * supporting rendering. Kernel modesetting is all standardized, and extended
698  * through properties. There are a few exceptions in some existing drivers,
699  * which define IOCTL for use by the display DRM master, but they all predate
700  * properties.
701  *
702  * Now if you do have a render driver you always have to support it through
703  * driver private properties. There's a few steps needed to wire all the things
704  * up.
705  *
706  * First you need to define the structure for your IOCTL in your driver private
707  * UAPI header in ``include/uapi/drm/my_driver_drm.h``::
708  *
709  *     struct my_driver_operation {
710  *             u32 some_thing;
711  *             u32 another_thing;
712  *     };
713  *
714  * Please make sure that you follow all the best practices from
715  * ``Documentation/ioctl/botching-up-ioctls.txt``. Note that drm_ioctl()
716  * automatically zero-extends structures, hence make sure you can add more stuff
717  * at the end, i.e. don't put a variable sized array there.
718  *
719  * Then you need to define your IOCTL number, using one of DRM_IO(), DRM_IOR(),
720  * DRM_IOW() or DRM_IOWR(). It must start with the DRM_IOCTL\_ prefix::
721  *
722  *     ##define DRM_IOCTL_MY_DRIVER_OPERATION \
723  *         DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE, struct my_driver_operation)
724  *
725  * DRM driver private IOCTL must be in the range from DRM_COMMAND_BASE to
726  * DRM_COMMAND_END. Finally you need an array of &struct drm_ioctl_desc to wire
727  * up the handlers and set the access rights::
728  *
729  *     static const struct drm_ioctl_desc my_driver_ioctls[] = {
730  *         DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(MY_DRIVER_OPERATION, my_driver_operation,
731  *                 DRM_AUTH|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
732  *     };
733  *
734  * And then assign this to the &drm_driver.ioctls field in your driver
735  * structure.
736  *
737  * See the separate chapter on :ref:`file operations<drm_driver_fops>` for how
738  * the driver-specific IOCTLs are wired up.
739  */
740 
741 long drm_ioctl_kernel(struct file *file, drm_ioctl_t *func, void *kdata,
742 		      u32 flags)
743 {
744 	struct drm_file *file_priv = file->private_data;
745 	struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
746 	int retcode;
747 
748 	if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev))
749 		return -ENODEV;
750 
751 	retcode = drm_ioctl_permit(flags, file_priv);
752 	if (unlikely(retcode))
753 		return retcode;
754 
755 	/* Enforce sane locking for modern driver ioctls. */
756 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY) ||
757 	    (flags & DRM_UNLOCKED))
758 		retcode = func(dev, kdata, file_priv);
759 	else {
760 		mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
761 		retcode = func(dev, kdata, file_priv);
762 		mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
763 	}
764 	return retcode;
765 }
766 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ioctl_kernel);
767 
768 /**
769  * drm_ioctl - ioctl callback implementation for DRM drivers
770  * @filp: file this ioctl is called on
771  * @cmd: ioctl cmd number
772  * @arg: user argument
773  *
774  * Looks up the ioctl function in the DRM core and the driver dispatch table,
775  * stored in &drm_driver.ioctls. It checks for necessary permission by calling
776  * drm_ioctl_permit(), and dispatches to the respective function.
777  *
778  * Returns:
779  * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
780  */
781 long drm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
782 	      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
783 {
784 	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
785 	struct drm_device *dev;
786 	const struct drm_ioctl_desc *ioctl = NULL;
787 	drm_ioctl_t *func;
788 	unsigned int nr = DRM_IOCTL_NR(cmd);
789 	int retcode = -EINVAL;
790 	char stack_kdata[128];
791 	char *kdata = NULL;
792 	unsigned int in_size, out_size, drv_size, ksize;
793 	bool is_driver_ioctl;
794 
795 	dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
796 
797 	if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev))
798 		return -ENODEV;
799 
800 	is_driver_ioctl = nr >= DRM_COMMAND_BASE && nr < DRM_COMMAND_END;
801 
802 	if (is_driver_ioctl) {
803 		/* driver ioctl */
804 		unsigned int index = nr - DRM_COMMAND_BASE;
805 
806 		if (index >= dev->driver->num_ioctls)
807 			goto err_i1;
808 		index = array_index_nospec(index, dev->driver->num_ioctls);
809 		ioctl = &dev->driver->ioctls[index];
810 	} else {
811 		/* core ioctl */
812 		if (nr >= DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT)
813 			goto err_i1;
814 		nr = array_index_nospec(nr, DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT);
815 		ioctl = &drm_ioctls[nr];
816 	}
817 
818 	drv_size = _IOC_SIZE(ioctl->cmd);
819 	out_size = in_size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
820 	if ((cmd & ioctl->cmd & IOC_IN) == 0)
821 		in_size = 0;
822 	if ((cmd & ioctl->cmd & IOC_OUT) == 0)
823 		out_size = 0;
824 	ksize = max(max(in_size, out_size), drv_size);
825 
826 	DRM_DEBUG("pid=%d, dev=0x%lx, auth=%d, %s\n",
827 		  task_pid_nr(current),
828 		  (long)old_encode_dev(file_priv->minor->kdev->devt),
829 		  file_priv->authenticated, ioctl->name);
830 
831 	/* Do not trust userspace, use our own definition */
832 	func = ioctl->func;
833 
834 	if (unlikely(!func)) {
835 		DRM_DEBUG("no function\n");
836 		retcode = -EINVAL;
837 		goto err_i1;
838 	}
839 
840 	if (ksize <= sizeof(stack_kdata)) {
841 		kdata = stack_kdata;
842 	} else {
843 		kdata = kmalloc(ksize, GFP_KERNEL);
844 		if (!kdata) {
845 			retcode = -ENOMEM;
846 			goto err_i1;
847 		}
848 	}
849 
850 	if (copy_from_user(kdata, (void __user *)arg, in_size) != 0) {
851 		retcode = -EFAULT;
852 		goto err_i1;
853 	}
854 
855 	if (ksize > in_size)
856 		memset(kdata + in_size, 0, ksize - in_size);
857 
858 	retcode = drm_ioctl_kernel(filp, func, kdata, ioctl->flags);
859 	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, kdata, out_size) != 0)
860 		retcode = -EFAULT;
861 
862       err_i1:
863 	if (!ioctl)
864 		DRM_DEBUG("invalid ioctl: pid=%d, dev=0x%lx, auth=%d, cmd=0x%02x, nr=0x%02x\n",
865 			  task_pid_nr(current),
866 			  (long)old_encode_dev(file_priv->minor->kdev->devt),
867 			  file_priv->authenticated, cmd, nr);
868 
869 	if (kdata != stack_kdata)
870 		kfree(kdata);
871 	if (retcode)
872 		DRM_DEBUG("pid=%d, ret = %d\n", task_pid_nr(current), retcode);
873 	return retcode;
874 }
875 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ioctl);
876 
877 /**
878  * drm_ioctl_flags - Check for core ioctl and return ioctl permission flags
879  * @nr: ioctl number
880  * @flags: where to return the ioctl permission flags
881  *
882  * This ioctl is only used by the vmwgfx driver to augment the access checks
883  * done by the drm core and insofar a pretty decent layering violation. This
884  * shouldn't be used by any drivers.
885  *
886  * Returns:
887  * True if the @nr corresponds to a DRM core ioctl number, false otherwise.
888  */
889 bool drm_ioctl_flags(unsigned int nr, unsigned int *flags)
890 {
891 	if (nr >= DRM_COMMAND_BASE && nr < DRM_COMMAND_END)
892 		return false;
893 
894 	if (nr >= DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT)
895 		return false;
896 	nr = array_index_nospec(nr, DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT);
897 
898 	*flags = drm_ioctls[nr].flags;
899 	return true;
900 }
901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ioctl_flags);
902