1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2018 Noralf Trønnes
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
12 
13 #include <drm/drm.h>
14 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
15 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_prime.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
19 
20 /**
21  * DOC: overview
22  *
23  * This library provides helpers for GEM objects backed by shmem buffers
24  * allocated using anonymous pageable memory.
25  */
26 
27 static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs drm_gem_shmem_funcs = {
28 	.free = drm_gem_shmem_free_object,
29 	.print_info = drm_gem_shmem_print_info,
30 	.pin = drm_gem_shmem_pin,
31 	.unpin = drm_gem_shmem_unpin,
32 	.get_sg_table = drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table,
33 	.vmap = drm_gem_shmem_vmap,
34 	.vunmap = drm_gem_shmem_vunmap,
35 	.vm_ops = &drm_gem_shmem_vm_ops,
36 };
37 
38 /**
39  * drm_gem_shmem_create - Allocate an object with the given size
40  * @dev: DRM device
41  * @size: Size of the object to allocate
42  *
43  * This function creates a shmem GEM object.
44  *
45  * Returns:
46  * A struct drm_gem_shmem_object * on success or an ERR_PTR()-encoded negative
47  * error code on failure.
48  */
49 struct drm_gem_shmem_object *drm_gem_shmem_create(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size)
50 {
51 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
52 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
53 	int ret;
54 
55 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
56 
57 	if (dev->driver->gem_create_object)
58 		obj = dev->driver->gem_create_object(dev, size);
59 	else
60 		obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*shmem), GFP_KERNEL);
61 	if (!obj)
62 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
63 
64 	if (!obj->funcs)
65 		obj->funcs = &drm_gem_shmem_funcs;
66 
67 	ret = drm_gem_object_init(dev, obj, size);
68 	if (ret)
69 		goto err_free;
70 
71 	ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(obj);
72 	if (ret)
73 		goto err_release;
74 
75 	shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
76 	mutex_init(&shmem->pages_lock);
77 	mutex_init(&shmem->vmap_lock);
78 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shmem->madv_list);
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * Our buffers are kept pinned, so allocating them
82 	 * from the MOVABLE zone is a really bad idea, and
83 	 * conflicts with CMA. See comments above new_inode()
84 	 * why this is required _and_ expected if you're
85 	 * going to pin these pages.
86 	 */
87 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(obj->filp->f_mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER |
88 			     __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN);
89 
90 	return shmem;
91 
92 err_release:
93 	drm_gem_object_release(obj);
94 err_free:
95 	kfree(obj);
96 
97 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_create);
100 
101 /**
102  * drm_gem_shmem_free_object - Free resources associated with a shmem GEM object
103  * @obj: GEM object to free
104  *
105  * This function cleans up the GEM object state and frees the memory used to
106  * store the object itself.
107  */
108 void drm_gem_shmem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
109 {
110 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
111 
112 	WARN_ON(shmem->vmap_use_count);
113 
114 	if (obj->import_attach) {
115 		shmem->pages_use_count--;
116 		drm_prime_gem_destroy(obj, shmem->sgt);
117 		kvfree(shmem->pages);
118 	} else {
119 		if (shmem->sgt) {
120 			dma_unmap_sg(obj->dev->dev, shmem->sgt->sgl,
121 				     shmem->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
122 			sg_free_table(shmem->sgt);
123 			kfree(shmem->sgt);
124 		}
125 		if (shmem->pages)
126 			drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
127 	}
128 
129 	WARN_ON(shmem->pages_use_count);
130 
131 	drm_gem_object_release(obj);
132 	mutex_destroy(&shmem->pages_lock);
133 	mutex_destroy(&shmem->vmap_lock);
134 	kfree(shmem);
135 }
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_free_object);
137 
138 static int drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
139 {
140 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
141 	struct page **pages;
142 
143 	if (shmem->pages_use_count++ > 0)
144 		return 0;
145 
146 	pages = drm_gem_get_pages(obj);
147 	if (IS_ERR(pages)) {
148 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to get pages (%ld)\n", PTR_ERR(pages));
149 		shmem->pages_use_count = 0;
150 		return PTR_ERR(pages);
151 	}
152 
153 	shmem->pages = pages;
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * drm_gem_shmem_get_pages - Allocate backing pages for a shmem GEM object
160  * @shmem: shmem GEM object
161  *
162  * This function makes sure that backing pages exists for the shmem GEM object
163  * and increases the use count.
164  *
165  * Returns:
166  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
167  */
168 int drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
169 {
170 	int ret;
171 
172 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&shmem->pages_lock);
173 	if (ret)
174 		return ret;
175 	ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_locked(shmem);
176 	mutex_unlock(&shmem->pages_lock);
177 
178 	return ret;
179 }
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_get_pages);
181 
182 static void drm_gem_shmem_put_pages_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
183 {
184 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
185 
186 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!shmem->pages_use_count))
187 		return;
188 
189 	if (--shmem->pages_use_count > 0)
190 		return;
191 
192 	drm_gem_put_pages(obj, shmem->pages,
193 			  shmem->pages_mark_dirty_on_put,
194 			  shmem->pages_mark_accessed_on_put);
195 	shmem->pages = NULL;
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * drm_gem_shmem_put_pages - Decrease use count on the backing pages for a shmem GEM object
200  * @shmem: shmem GEM object
201  *
202  * This function decreases the use count and puts the backing pages when use drops to zero.
203  */
204 void drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
205 {
206 	mutex_lock(&shmem->pages_lock);
207 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages_locked(shmem);
208 	mutex_unlock(&shmem->pages_lock);
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_put_pages);
211 
212 /**
213  * drm_gem_shmem_pin - Pin backing pages for a shmem GEM object
214  * @obj: GEM object
215  *
216  * This function makes sure the backing pages are pinned in memory while the
217  * buffer is exported.
218  *
219  * Returns:
220  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
221  */
222 int drm_gem_shmem_pin(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
223 {
224 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
225 
226 	return drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
227 }
228 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_pin);
229 
230 /**
231  * drm_gem_shmem_unpin - Unpin backing pages for a shmem GEM object
232  * @obj: GEM object
233  *
234  * This function removes the requirement that the backing pages are pinned in
235  * memory.
236  */
237 void drm_gem_shmem_unpin(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
238 {
239 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
240 
241 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
242 }
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_unpin);
244 
245 static void *drm_gem_shmem_vmap_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
246 {
247 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
248 	int ret;
249 
250 	if (shmem->vmap_use_count++ > 0)
251 		return shmem->vaddr;
252 
253 	ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
254 	if (ret)
255 		goto err_zero_use;
256 
257 	if (obj->import_attach)
258 		shmem->vaddr = dma_buf_vmap(obj->import_attach->dmabuf);
259 	else
260 		shmem->vaddr = vmap(shmem->pages, obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT,
261 				    VM_MAP, pgprot_writecombine(PAGE_KERNEL));
262 
263 	if (!shmem->vaddr) {
264 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to vmap pages\n");
265 		ret = -ENOMEM;
266 		goto err_put_pages;
267 	}
268 
269 	return shmem->vaddr;
270 
271 err_put_pages:
272 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
273 err_zero_use:
274 	shmem->vmap_use_count = 0;
275 
276 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * drm_gem_shmem_vmap - Create a virtual mapping for a shmem GEM object
281  * @shmem: shmem GEM object
282  *
283  * This function makes sure that a virtual address exists for the buffer backing
284  * the shmem GEM object.
285  *
286  * Returns:
287  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
288  */
289 void *drm_gem_shmem_vmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
290 {
291 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
292 	void *vaddr;
293 	int ret;
294 
295 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&shmem->vmap_lock);
296 	if (ret)
297 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
298 	vaddr = drm_gem_shmem_vmap_locked(shmem);
299 	mutex_unlock(&shmem->vmap_lock);
300 
301 	return vaddr;
302 }
303 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_vmap);
304 
305 static void drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
306 {
307 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
308 
309 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!shmem->vmap_use_count))
310 		return;
311 
312 	if (--shmem->vmap_use_count > 0)
313 		return;
314 
315 	if (obj->import_attach)
316 		dma_buf_vunmap(obj->import_attach->dmabuf, shmem->vaddr);
317 	else
318 		vunmap(shmem->vaddr);
319 
320 	shmem->vaddr = NULL;
321 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * drm_gem_shmem_vunmap - Unmap a virtual mapping fo a shmem GEM object
326  * @shmem: shmem GEM object
327  *
328  * This function removes the virtual address when use count drops to zero.
329  */
330 void drm_gem_shmem_vunmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, void *vaddr)
331 {
332 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
333 
334 	mutex_lock(&shmem->vmap_lock);
335 	drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_locked(shmem);
336 	mutex_unlock(&shmem->vmap_lock);
337 }
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_vunmap);
339 
340 struct drm_gem_shmem_object *
341 drm_gem_shmem_create_with_handle(struct drm_file *file_priv,
342 				 struct drm_device *dev, size_t size,
343 				 uint32_t *handle)
344 {
345 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
346 	int ret;
347 
348 	shmem = drm_gem_shmem_create(dev, size);
349 	if (IS_ERR(shmem))
350 		return shmem;
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * Allocate an id of idr table where the obj is registered
354 	 * and handle has the id what user can see.
355 	 */
356 	ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, &shmem->base, handle);
357 	/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now. */
358 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&shmem->base);
359 	if (ret)
360 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
361 
362 	return shmem;
363 }
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_create_with_handle);
365 
366 /* Update madvise status, returns true if not purged, else
367  * false or -errno.
368  */
369 int drm_gem_shmem_madvise(struct drm_gem_object *obj, int madv)
370 {
371 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
372 
373 	mutex_lock(&shmem->pages_lock);
374 
375 	if (shmem->madv >= 0)
376 		shmem->madv = madv;
377 
378 	madv = shmem->madv;
379 
380 	mutex_unlock(&shmem->pages_lock);
381 
382 	return (madv >= 0);
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_madvise);
385 
386 void drm_gem_shmem_purge_locked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
387 {
388 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
389 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
390 
391 	WARN_ON(!drm_gem_shmem_is_purgeable(shmem));
392 
393 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages_locked(shmem);
394 
395 	shmem->madv = -1;
396 
397 	drm_vma_node_unmap(&obj->vma_node, dev->anon_inode->i_mapping);
398 	drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj);
399 
400 	/* Our goal here is to return as much of the memory as
401 	 * is possible back to the system as we are called from OOM.
402 	 * To do this we must instruct the shmfs to drop all of its
403 	 * backing pages, *now*.
404 	 */
405 	shmem_truncate_range(file_inode(obj->filp), 0, (loff_t)-1);
406 
407 	invalidate_mapping_pages(file_inode(obj->filp)->i_mapping,
408 			0, (loff_t)-1);
409 }
410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_purge_locked);
411 
412 void drm_gem_shmem_purge(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
413 {
414 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
415 
416 	mutex_lock(&shmem->pages_lock);
417 	drm_gem_shmem_purge_locked(obj);
418 	mutex_unlock(&shmem->pages_lock);
419 }
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_purge);
421 
422 /**
423  * drm_gem_shmem_dumb_create - Create a dumb shmem buffer object
424  * @file: DRM file structure to create the dumb buffer for
425  * @dev: DRM device
426  * @args: IOCTL data
427  *
428  * This function computes the pitch of the dumb buffer and rounds it up to an
429  * integer number of bytes per pixel. Drivers for hardware that doesn't have
430  * any additional restrictions on the pitch can directly use this function as
431  * their &drm_driver.dumb_create callback.
432  *
433  * For hardware with additional restrictions, drivers can adjust the fields
434  * set up by userspace before calling into this function.
435  *
436  * Returns:
437  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
438  */
439 int drm_gem_shmem_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
440 			      struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
441 {
442 	u32 min_pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(args->width * args->bpp, 8);
443 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
444 
445 	if (!args->pitch || !args->size) {
446 		args->pitch = min_pitch;
447 		args->size = args->pitch * args->height;
448 	} else {
449 		/* ensure sane minimum values */
450 		if (args->pitch < min_pitch)
451 			args->pitch = min_pitch;
452 		if (args->size < args->pitch * args->height)
453 			args->size = args->pitch * args->height;
454 	}
455 
456 	shmem = drm_gem_shmem_create_with_handle(file, dev, args->size, &args->handle);
457 
458 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(shmem);
459 }
460 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_dumb_create);
461 
462 static vm_fault_t drm_gem_shmem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
463 {
464 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
465 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
466 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
467 	loff_t num_pages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
468 	struct page *page;
469 
470 	if (vmf->pgoff >= num_pages || WARN_ON_ONCE(!shmem->pages))
471 		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
472 
473 	page = shmem->pages[vmf->pgoff];
474 
475 	return vmf_insert_page(vma, vmf->address, page);
476 }
477 
478 static void drm_gem_shmem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
479 {
480 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
481 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
482 	int ret;
483 
484 	ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
485 	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != 0);
486 
487 	drm_gem_vm_open(vma);
488 }
489 
490 static void drm_gem_shmem_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
491 {
492 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
493 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
494 
495 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
496 	drm_gem_vm_close(vma);
497 }
498 
499 const struct vm_operations_struct drm_gem_shmem_vm_ops = {
500 	.fault = drm_gem_shmem_fault,
501 	.open = drm_gem_shmem_vm_open,
502 	.close = drm_gem_shmem_vm_close,
503 };
504 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_vm_ops);
505 
506 /**
507  * drm_gem_shmem_mmap - Memory-map a shmem GEM object
508  * @filp: File object
509  * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
510  *
511  * This function implements an augmented version of the GEM DRM file mmap
512  * operation for shmem objects. Drivers which employ the shmem helpers should
513  * use this function as their &file_operations.mmap handler in the DRM device file's
514  * file_operations structure.
515  *
516  * Instead of directly referencing this function, drivers should use the
517  * DEFINE_DRM_GEM_SHMEM_FOPS() macro.
518  *
519  * Returns:
520  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
521  */
522 int drm_gem_shmem_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
523 {
524 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
525 	int ret;
526 
527 	ret = drm_gem_mmap(filp, vma);
528 	if (ret)
529 		return ret;
530 
531 	shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(vma->vm_private_data);
532 
533 	ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
534 	if (ret) {
535 		drm_gem_vm_close(vma);
536 		return ret;
537 	}
538 
539 	/* VM_PFNMAP was set by drm_gem_mmap() */
540 	vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_PFNMAP;
541 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
542 
543 	/* Remove the fake offset */
544 	vma->vm_pgoff -= drm_vma_node_start(&shmem->base.vma_node);
545 
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_mmap);
549 
550 /**
551  * drm_gem_shmem_print_info() - Print &drm_gem_shmem_object info for debugfs
552  * @p: DRM printer
553  * @indent: Tab indentation level
554  * @obj: GEM object
555  */
556 void drm_gem_shmem_print_info(struct drm_printer *p, unsigned int indent,
557 			      const struct drm_gem_object *obj)
558 {
559 	const struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
560 
561 	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "pages_use_count=%u\n", shmem->pages_use_count);
562 	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "vmap_use_count=%u\n", shmem->vmap_use_count);
563 	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "vaddr=%p\n", shmem->vaddr);
564 }
565 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_print_info);
566 
567 /**
568  * drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table - Provide a scatter/gather table of pinned
569  *                              pages for a shmem GEM object
570  * @obj: GEM object
571  *
572  * This function exports a scatter/gather table suitable for PRIME usage by
573  * calling the standard DMA mapping API.
574  *
575  * Returns:
576  * A pointer to the scatter/gather table of pinned pages or NULL on failure.
577  */
578 struct sg_table *drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
579 {
580 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
581 
582 	return drm_prime_pages_to_sg(shmem->pages, obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
583 }
584 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table);
585 
586 /**
587  * drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt - Pin pages, dma map them, and return a
588  *				 scatter/gather table for a shmem GEM object.
589  * @obj: GEM object
590  *
591  * This function returns a scatter/gather table suitable for driver usage. If
592  * the sg table doesn't exist, the pages are pinned, dma-mapped, and a sg
593  * table created.
594  *
595  * Returns:
596  * A pointer to the scatter/gather table of pinned pages or errno on failure.
597  */
598 struct sg_table *drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
599 {
600 	int ret;
601 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
602 	struct sg_table *sgt;
603 
604 	if (shmem->sgt)
605 		return shmem->sgt;
606 
607 	WARN_ON(obj->import_attach);
608 
609 	ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
610 	if (ret)
611 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
612 
613 	sgt = drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table(&shmem->base);
614 	if (IS_ERR(sgt)) {
615 		ret = PTR_ERR(sgt);
616 		goto err_put_pages;
617 	}
618 	/* Map the pages for use by the h/w. */
619 	dma_map_sg(obj->dev->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
620 
621 	shmem->sgt = sgt;
622 
623 	return sgt;
624 
625 err_put_pages:
626 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
627 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
628 }
629 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt);
630 
631 /**
632  * drm_gem_shmem_prime_import_sg_table - Produce a shmem GEM object from
633  *                 another driver's scatter/gather table of pinned pages
634  * @dev: Device to import into
635  * @attach: DMA-BUF attachment
636  * @sgt: Scatter/gather table of pinned pages
637  *
638  * This function imports a scatter/gather table exported via DMA-BUF by
639  * another driver. Drivers that use the shmem helpers should set this as their
640  * &drm_driver.gem_prime_import_sg_table callback.
641  *
642  * Returns:
643  * A pointer to a newly created GEM object or an ERR_PTR-encoded negative
644  * error code on failure.
645  */
646 struct drm_gem_object *
647 drm_gem_shmem_prime_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
648 				    struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
649 				    struct sg_table *sgt)
650 {
651 	size_t size = PAGE_ALIGN(attach->dmabuf->size);
652 	size_t npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
653 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
654 	int ret;
655 
656 	shmem = drm_gem_shmem_create(dev, size);
657 	if (IS_ERR(shmem))
658 		return ERR_CAST(shmem);
659 
660 	shmem->pages = kvmalloc_array(npages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
661 	if (!shmem->pages) {
662 		ret = -ENOMEM;
663 		goto err_free_gem;
664 	}
665 
666 	ret = drm_prime_sg_to_page_addr_arrays(sgt, shmem->pages, NULL, npages);
667 	if (ret < 0)
668 		goto err_free_array;
669 
670 	shmem->sgt = sgt;
671 	shmem->pages_use_count = 1; /* Permanently pinned from our point of view */
672 
673 	DRM_DEBUG_PRIME("size = %zu\n", size);
674 
675 	return &shmem->base;
676 
677 err_free_array:
678 	kvfree(shmem->pages);
679 err_free_gem:
680 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&shmem->base);
681 
682 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
683 }
684 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_prime_import_sg_table);
685