1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2018 Noralf Trønnes
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
12 
13 #include <drm/drm.h>
14 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
15 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_prime.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
19 
20 /**
21  * DOC: overview
22  *
23  * This library provides helpers for GEM objects backed by shmem buffers
24  * allocated using anonymous pageable memory.
25  */
26 
27 static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs drm_gem_shmem_funcs = {
28 	.free = drm_gem_shmem_free_object,
29 	.print_info = drm_gem_shmem_print_info,
30 	.pin = drm_gem_shmem_pin,
31 	.unpin = drm_gem_shmem_unpin,
32 	.get_sg_table = drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table,
33 	.vmap = drm_gem_shmem_vmap,
34 	.vunmap = drm_gem_shmem_vunmap,
35 	.mmap = drm_gem_shmem_mmap,
36 };
37 
38 /**
39  * drm_gem_shmem_create - Allocate an object with the given size
40  * @dev: DRM device
41  * @size: Size of the object to allocate
42  *
43  * This function creates a shmem GEM object.
44  *
45  * Returns:
46  * A struct drm_gem_shmem_object * on success or an ERR_PTR()-encoded negative
47  * error code on failure.
48  */
49 struct drm_gem_shmem_object *drm_gem_shmem_create(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size)
50 {
51 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
52 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
53 	int ret;
54 
55 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
56 
57 	if (dev->driver->gem_create_object)
58 		obj = dev->driver->gem_create_object(dev, size);
59 	else
60 		obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*shmem), GFP_KERNEL);
61 	if (!obj)
62 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
63 
64 	if (!obj->funcs)
65 		obj->funcs = &drm_gem_shmem_funcs;
66 
67 	ret = drm_gem_object_init(dev, obj, size);
68 	if (ret)
69 		goto err_free;
70 
71 	ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(obj);
72 	if (ret)
73 		goto err_release;
74 
75 	shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
76 	mutex_init(&shmem->pages_lock);
77 	mutex_init(&shmem->vmap_lock);
78 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shmem->madv_list);
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * Our buffers are kept pinned, so allocating them
82 	 * from the MOVABLE zone is a really bad idea, and
83 	 * conflicts with CMA. See comments above new_inode()
84 	 * why this is required _and_ expected if you're
85 	 * going to pin these pages.
86 	 */
87 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(obj->filp->f_mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER |
88 			     __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN);
89 
90 	return shmem;
91 
92 err_release:
93 	drm_gem_object_release(obj);
94 err_free:
95 	kfree(obj);
96 
97 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_create);
100 
101 /**
102  * drm_gem_shmem_free_object - Free resources associated with a shmem GEM object
103  * @obj: GEM object to free
104  *
105  * This function cleans up the GEM object state and frees the memory used to
106  * store the object itself.
107  */
108 void drm_gem_shmem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
109 {
110 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
111 
112 	WARN_ON(shmem->vmap_use_count);
113 
114 	if (obj->import_attach) {
115 		shmem->pages_use_count--;
116 		drm_prime_gem_destroy(obj, shmem->sgt);
117 		kvfree(shmem->pages);
118 	} else {
119 		if (shmem->sgt) {
120 			dma_unmap_sg(obj->dev->dev, shmem->sgt->sgl,
121 				     shmem->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
122 			sg_free_table(shmem->sgt);
123 			kfree(shmem->sgt);
124 		}
125 		if (shmem->pages)
126 			drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
127 	}
128 
129 	WARN_ON(shmem->pages_use_count);
130 
131 	drm_gem_object_release(obj);
132 	mutex_destroy(&shmem->pages_lock);
133 	mutex_destroy(&shmem->vmap_lock);
134 	kfree(shmem);
135 }
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_free_object);
137 
138 static int drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
139 {
140 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
141 	struct page **pages;
142 
143 	if (shmem->pages_use_count++ > 0)
144 		return 0;
145 
146 	pages = drm_gem_get_pages(obj);
147 	if (IS_ERR(pages)) {
148 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to get pages (%ld)\n", PTR_ERR(pages));
149 		shmem->pages_use_count = 0;
150 		return PTR_ERR(pages);
151 	}
152 
153 	shmem->pages = pages;
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * drm_gem_shmem_get_pages - Allocate backing pages for a shmem GEM object
160  * @shmem: shmem GEM object
161  *
162  * This function makes sure that backing pages exists for the shmem GEM object
163  * and increases the use count.
164  *
165  * Returns:
166  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
167  */
168 int drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
169 {
170 	int ret;
171 
172 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&shmem->pages_lock);
173 	if (ret)
174 		return ret;
175 	ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_locked(shmem);
176 	mutex_unlock(&shmem->pages_lock);
177 
178 	return ret;
179 }
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_get_pages);
181 
182 static void drm_gem_shmem_put_pages_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
183 {
184 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
185 
186 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!shmem->pages_use_count))
187 		return;
188 
189 	if (--shmem->pages_use_count > 0)
190 		return;
191 
192 	drm_gem_put_pages(obj, shmem->pages,
193 			  shmem->pages_mark_dirty_on_put,
194 			  shmem->pages_mark_accessed_on_put);
195 	shmem->pages = NULL;
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * drm_gem_shmem_put_pages - Decrease use count on the backing pages for a shmem GEM object
200  * @shmem: shmem GEM object
201  *
202  * This function decreases the use count and puts the backing pages when use drops to zero.
203  */
204 void drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
205 {
206 	mutex_lock(&shmem->pages_lock);
207 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages_locked(shmem);
208 	mutex_unlock(&shmem->pages_lock);
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_put_pages);
211 
212 /**
213  * drm_gem_shmem_pin - Pin backing pages for a shmem GEM object
214  * @obj: GEM object
215  *
216  * This function makes sure the backing pages are pinned in memory while the
217  * buffer is exported.
218  *
219  * Returns:
220  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
221  */
222 int drm_gem_shmem_pin(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
223 {
224 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
225 
226 	return drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
227 }
228 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_pin);
229 
230 /**
231  * drm_gem_shmem_unpin - Unpin backing pages for a shmem GEM object
232  * @obj: GEM object
233  *
234  * This function removes the requirement that the backing pages are pinned in
235  * memory.
236  */
237 void drm_gem_shmem_unpin(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
238 {
239 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
240 
241 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
242 }
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_unpin);
244 
245 static void *drm_gem_shmem_vmap_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
246 {
247 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
248 	int ret;
249 
250 	if (shmem->vmap_use_count++ > 0)
251 		return shmem->vaddr;
252 
253 	ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
254 	if (ret)
255 		goto err_zero_use;
256 
257 	if (obj->import_attach)
258 		shmem->vaddr = dma_buf_vmap(obj->import_attach->dmabuf);
259 	else
260 		shmem->vaddr = vmap(shmem->pages, obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT,
261 				    VM_MAP, pgprot_writecombine(PAGE_KERNEL));
262 
263 	if (!shmem->vaddr) {
264 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to vmap pages\n");
265 		ret = -ENOMEM;
266 		goto err_put_pages;
267 	}
268 
269 	return shmem->vaddr;
270 
271 err_put_pages:
272 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
273 err_zero_use:
274 	shmem->vmap_use_count = 0;
275 
276 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * drm_gem_shmem_vmap - Create a virtual mapping for a shmem GEM object
281  * @shmem: shmem GEM object
282  *
283  * This function makes sure that a virtual address exists for the buffer backing
284  * the shmem GEM object.
285  *
286  * Returns:
287  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
288  */
289 void *drm_gem_shmem_vmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
290 {
291 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
292 	void *vaddr;
293 	int ret;
294 
295 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&shmem->vmap_lock);
296 	if (ret)
297 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
298 	vaddr = drm_gem_shmem_vmap_locked(shmem);
299 	mutex_unlock(&shmem->vmap_lock);
300 
301 	return vaddr;
302 }
303 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_vmap);
304 
305 static void drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
306 {
307 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
308 
309 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!shmem->vmap_use_count))
310 		return;
311 
312 	if (--shmem->vmap_use_count > 0)
313 		return;
314 
315 	if (obj->import_attach)
316 		dma_buf_vunmap(obj->import_attach->dmabuf, shmem->vaddr);
317 	else
318 		vunmap(shmem->vaddr);
319 
320 	shmem->vaddr = NULL;
321 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * drm_gem_shmem_vunmap - Unmap a virtual mapping fo a shmem GEM object
326  * @shmem: shmem GEM object
327  *
328  * This function removes the virtual address when use count drops to zero.
329  */
330 void drm_gem_shmem_vunmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, void *vaddr)
331 {
332 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
333 
334 	mutex_lock(&shmem->vmap_lock);
335 	drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_locked(shmem);
336 	mutex_unlock(&shmem->vmap_lock);
337 }
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_vunmap);
339 
340 struct drm_gem_shmem_object *
341 drm_gem_shmem_create_with_handle(struct drm_file *file_priv,
342 				 struct drm_device *dev, size_t size,
343 				 uint32_t *handle)
344 {
345 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
346 	int ret;
347 
348 	shmem = drm_gem_shmem_create(dev, size);
349 	if (IS_ERR(shmem))
350 		return shmem;
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * Allocate an id of idr table where the obj is registered
354 	 * and handle has the id what user can see.
355 	 */
356 	ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, &shmem->base, handle);
357 	/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now. */
358 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&shmem->base);
359 	if (ret)
360 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
361 
362 	return shmem;
363 }
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_create_with_handle);
365 
366 /* Update madvise status, returns true if not purged, else
367  * false or -errno.
368  */
369 int drm_gem_shmem_madvise(struct drm_gem_object *obj, int madv)
370 {
371 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
372 
373 	mutex_lock(&shmem->pages_lock);
374 
375 	if (shmem->madv >= 0)
376 		shmem->madv = madv;
377 
378 	madv = shmem->madv;
379 
380 	mutex_unlock(&shmem->pages_lock);
381 
382 	return (madv >= 0);
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_madvise);
385 
386 void drm_gem_shmem_purge_locked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
387 {
388 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
389 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
390 
391 	WARN_ON(!drm_gem_shmem_is_purgeable(shmem));
392 
393 	dma_unmap_sg(obj->dev->dev, shmem->sgt->sgl,
394 		     shmem->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
395 	sg_free_table(shmem->sgt);
396 	kfree(shmem->sgt);
397 	shmem->sgt = NULL;
398 
399 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages_locked(shmem);
400 
401 	shmem->madv = -1;
402 
403 	drm_vma_node_unmap(&obj->vma_node, dev->anon_inode->i_mapping);
404 	drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj);
405 
406 	/* Our goal here is to return as much of the memory as
407 	 * is possible back to the system as we are called from OOM.
408 	 * To do this we must instruct the shmfs to drop all of its
409 	 * backing pages, *now*.
410 	 */
411 	shmem_truncate_range(file_inode(obj->filp), 0, (loff_t)-1);
412 
413 	invalidate_mapping_pages(file_inode(obj->filp)->i_mapping,
414 			0, (loff_t)-1);
415 }
416 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_purge_locked);
417 
418 bool drm_gem_shmem_purge(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
419 {
420 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
421 
422 	if (!mutex_trylock(&shmem->pages_lock))
423 		return false;
424 	drm_gem_shmem_purge_locked(obj);
425 	mutex_unlock(&shmem->pages_lock);
426 
427 	return true;
428 }
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_purge);
430 
431 /**
432  * drm_gem_shmem_dumb_create - Create a dumb shmem buffer object
433  * @file: DRM file structure to create the dumb buffer for
434  * @dev: DRM device
435  * @args: IOCTL data
436  *
437  * This function computes the pitch of the dumb buffer and rounds it up to an
438  * integer number of bytes per pixel. Drivers for hardware that doesn't have
439  * any additional restrictions on the pitch can directly use this function as
440  * their &drm_driver.dumb_create callback.
441  *
442  * For hardware with additional restrictions, drivers can adjust the fields
443  * set up by userspace before calling into this function.
444  *
445  * Returns:
446  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
447  */
448 int drm_gem_shmem_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
449 			      struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
450 {
451 	u32 min_pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(args->width * args->bpp, 8);
452 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
453 
454 	if (!args->pitch || !args->size) {
455 		args->pitch = min_pitch;
456 		args->size = args->pitch * args->height;
457 	} else {
458 		/* ensure sane minimum values */
459 		if (args->pitch < min_pitch)
460 			args->pitch = min_pitch;
461 		if (args->size < args->pitch * args->height)
462 			args->size = args->pitch * args->height;
463 	}
464 
465 	shmem = drm_gem_shmem_create_with_handle(file, dev, args->size, &args->handle);
466 
467 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(shmem);
468 }
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_dumb_create);
470 
471 static vm_fault_t drm_gem_shmem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
472 {
473 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
474 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
475 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
476 	loff_t num_pages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
477 	struct page *page;
478 
479 	if (vmf->pgoff >= num_pages || WARN_ON_ONCE(!shmem->pages))
480 		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
481 
482 	page = shmem->pages[vmf->pgoff];
483 
484 	return vmf_insert_page(vma, vmf->address, page);
485 }
486 
487 static void drm_gem_shmem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
488 {
489 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
490 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
491 	int ret;
492 
493 	ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
494 	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != 0);
495 
496 	drm_gem_vm_open(vma);
497 }
498 
499 static void drm_gem_shmem_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
500 {
501 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
502 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
503 
504 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
505 	drm_gem_vm_close(vma);
506 }
507 
508 static const struct vm_operations_struct drm_gem_shmem_vm_ops = {
509 	.fault = drm_gem_shmem_fault,
510 	.open = drm_gem_shmem_vm_open,
511 	.close = drm_gem_shmem_vm_close,
512 };
513 
514 /**
515  * drm_gem_shmem_mmap - Memory-map a shmem GEM object
516  * @obj: gem object
517  * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
518  *
519  * This function implements an augmented version of the GEM DRM file mmap
520  * operation for shmem objects. Drivers which employ the shmem helpers should
521  * use this function as their &drm_gem_object_funcs.mmap handler.
522  *
523  * Returns:
524  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
525  */
526 int drm_gem_shmem_mmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
527 {
528 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
529 	int ret;
530 
531 	shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
532 
533 	ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
534 	if (ret) {
535 		drm_gem_vm_close(vma);
536 		return ret;
537 	}
538 
539 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND;
540 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
541 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot);
542 	vma->vm_ops = &drm_gem_shmem_vm_ops;
543 
544 	return 0;
545 }
546 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_mmap);
547 
548 /**
549  * drm_gem_shmem_print_info() - Print &drm_gem_shmem_object info for debugfs
550  * @p: DRM printer
551  * @indent: Tab indentation level
552  * @obj: GEM object
553  */
554 void drm_gem_shmem_print_info(struct drm_printer *p, unsigned int indent,
555 			      const struct drm_gem_object *obj)
556 {
557 	const struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
558 
559 	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "pages_use_count=%u\n", shmem->pages_use_count);
560 	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "vmap_use_count=%u\n", shmem->vmap_use_count);
561 	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "vaddr=%p\n", shmem->vaddr);
562 }
563 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_print_info);
564 
565 /**
566  * drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table - Provide a scatter/gather table of pinned
567  *                              pages for a shmem GEM object
568  * @obj: GEM object
569  *
570  * This function exports a scatter/gather table suitable for PRIME usage by
571  * calling the standard DMA mapping API.
572  *
573  * Returns:
574  * A pointer to the scatter/gather table of pinned pages or NULL on failure.
575  */
576 struct sg_table *drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
577 {
578 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
579 
580 	return drm_prime_pages_to_sg(shmem->pages, obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
581 }
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table);
583 
584 /**
585  * drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt - Pin pages, dma map them, and return a
586  *				 scatter/gather table for a shmem GEM object.
587  * @obj: GEM object
588  *
589  * This function returns a scatter/gather table suitable for driver usage. If
590  * the sg table doesn't exist, the pages are pinned, dma-mapped, and a sg
591  * table created.
592  *
593  * Returns:
594  * A pointer to the scatter/gather table of pinned pages or errno on failure.
595  */
596 struct sg_table *drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
597 {
598 	int ret;
599 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
600 	struct sg_table *sgt;
601 
602 	if (shmem->sgt)
603 		return shmem->sgt;
604 
605 	WARN_ON(obj->import_attach);
606 
607 	ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
608 	if (ret)
609 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
610 
611 	sgt = drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table(&shmem->base);
612 	if (IS_ERR(sgt)) {
613 		ret = PTR_ERR(sgt);
614 		goto err_put_pages;
615 	}
616 	/* Map the pages for use by the h/w. */
617 	dma_map_sg(obj->dev->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
618 
619 	shmem->sgt = sgt;
620 
621 	return sgt;
622 
623 err_put_pages:
624 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
625 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
626 }
627 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt);
628 
629 /**
630  * drm_gem_shmem_prime_import_sg_table - Produce a shmem GEM object from
631  *                 another driver's scatter/gather table of pinned pages
632  * @dev: Device to import into
633  * @attach: DMA-BUF attachment
634  * @sgt: Scatter/gather table of pinned pages
635  *
636  * This function imports a scatter/gather table exported via DMA-BUF by
637  * another driver. Drivers that use the shmem helpers should set this as their
638  * &drm_driver.gem_prime_import_sg_table callback.
639  *
640  * Returns:
641  * A pointer to a newly created GEM object or an ERR_PTR-encoded negative
642  * error code on failure.
643  */
644 struct drm_gem_object *
645 drm_gem_shmem_prime_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
646 				    struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
647 				    struct sg_table *sgt)
648 {
649 	size_t size = PAGE_ALIGN(attach->dmabuf->size);
650 	size_t npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
651 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
652 	int ret;
653 
654 	shmem = drm_gem_shmem_create(dev, size);
655 	if (IS_ERR(shmem))
656 		return ERR_CAST(shmem);
657 
658 	shmem->pages = kvmalloc_array(npages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
659 	if (!shmem->pages) {
660 		ret = -ENOMEM;
661 		goto err_free_gem;
662 	}
663 
664 	ret = drm_prime_sg_to_page_addr_arrays(sgt, shmem->pages, NULL, npages);
665 	if (ret < 0)
666 		goto err_free_array;
667 
668 	shmem->sgt = sgt;
669 	shmem->pages_use_count = 1; /* Permanently pinned from our point of view */
670 
671 	DRM_DEBUG_PRIME("size = %zu\n", size);
672 
673 	return &shmem->base;
674 
675 err_free_array:
676 	kvfree(shmem->pages);
677 err_free_gem:
678 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&shmem->base);
679 
680 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
681 }
682 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_prime_import_sg_table);
683