1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24 #include <drm/drmP.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_auth.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
27 
28 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
29 
30 /**
31  * DOC: overview
32  *
33  * Frame buffers are abstract memory objects that provide a source of pixels to
34  * scanout to a CRTC. Applications explicitly request the creation of frame
35  * buffers through the DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ADDFB(2) ioctls and receive an opaque
36  * handle that can be passed to the KMS CRTC control, plane configuration and
37  * page flip functions.
38  *
39  * Frame buffers rely on the underlying memory manager for allocating backing
40  * storage. When creating a frame buffer applications pass a memory handle
41  * (or a list of memory handles for multi-planar formats) through the
42  * struct &drm_mode_fb_cmd2 argument. For drivers using GEM as their userspace
43  * buffer management interface this would be a GEM handle.  Drivers are however
44  * free to use their own backing storage object handles, e.g. vmwgfx directly
45  * exposes special TTM handles to userspace and so expects TTM handles in the
46  * create ioctl and not GEM handles.
47  *
48  * Framebuffers are tracked with struct &drm_framebuffer. They are published
49  * using drm_framebuffer_init() - after calling that function userspace can use
50  * and access the framebuffer object. The helper function
51  * drm_helper_mode_fill_fb_struct() can be used to pre-fill the required
52  * metadata fields.
53  *
54  * The lifetime of a drm framebuffer is controlled with a reference count,
55  * drivers can grab additional references with drm_framebuffer_reference() and
56  * drop them again with drm_framebuffer_unreference(). For driver-private
57  * framebuffers for which the last reference is never dropped (e.g. for the
58  * fbdev framebuffer when the struct struct &drm_framebuffer is embedded into
59  * the fbdev helper struct) drivers can manually clean up a framebuffer at
60  * module unload time with drm_framebuffer_unregister_private(). But doing this
61  * is not recommended, and it's better to have a normal free-standing struct
62  * &drm_framebuffer.
63  */
64 
65 int drm_framebuffer_check_src_coords(uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
66 				     uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h,
67 				     const struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
68 {
69 	unsigned int fb_width, fb_height;
70 
71 	fb_width = fb->width << 16;
72 	fb_height = fb->height << 16;
73 
74 	/* Make sure source coordinates are inside the fb. */
75 	if (src_w > fb_width ||
76 	    src_x > fb_width - src_w ||
77 	    src_h > fb_height ||
78 	    src_y > fb_height - src_h) {
79 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid source coordinates "
80 			      "%u.%06ux%u.%06u+%u.%06u+%u.%06u\n",
81 			      src_w >> 16, ((src_w & 0xffff) * 15625) >> 10,
82 			      src_h >> 16, ((src_h & 0xffff) * 15625) >> 10,
83 			      src_x >> 16, ((src_x & 0xffff) * 15625) >> 10,
84 			      src_y >> 16, ((src_y & 0xffff) * 15625) >> 10);
85 		return -ENOSPC;
86 	}
87 
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * drm_mode_addfb - add an FB to the graphics configuration
93  * @dev: drm device for the ioctl
94  * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
95  * @file_priv: drm file for the ioctl call
96  *
97  * Add a new FB to the specified CRTC, given a user request. This is the
98  * original addfb ioctl which only supported RGB formats.
99  *
100  * Called by the user via ioctl.
101  *
102  * Returns:
103  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
104  */
105 int drm_mode_addfb(struct drm_device *dev,
106 		   void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
107 {
108 	struct drm_mode_fb_cmd *or = data;
109 	struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 r = {};
110 	int ret;
111 
112 	/* convert to new format and call new ioctl */
113 	r.fb_id = or->fb_id;
114 	r.width = or->width;
115 	r.height = or->height;
116 	r.pitches[0] = or->pitch;
117 	r.pixel_format = drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(or->bpp, or->depth);
118 	r.handles[0] = or->handle;
119 
120 	ret = drm_mode_addfb2(dev, &r, file_priv);
121 	if (ret)
122 		return ret;
123 
124 	or->fb_id = r.fb_id;
125 
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 static int framebuffer_check(const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *r)
130 {
131 	const struct drm_format_info *info;
132 	int i;
133 
134 	info = __drm_format_info(r->pixel_format & ~DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN);
135 	if (!info) {
136 		char *format_name = drm_get_format_name(r->pixel_format);
137 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad framebuffer format %s\n", format_name);
138 		kfree(format_name);
139 		return -EINVAL;
140 	}
141 
142 	if (r->width == 0 || r->width % info->hsub) {
143 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad framebuffer width %u\n", r->width);
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 	}
146 
147 	if (r->height == 0 || r->height % info->vsub) {
148 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad framebuffer height %u\n", r->height);
149 		return -EINVAL;
150 	}
151 
152 	for (i = 0; i < info->num_planes; i++) {
153 		unsigned int width = r->width / (i != 0 ? info->hsub : 1);
154 		unsigned int height = r->height / (i != 0 ? info->vsub : 1);
155 		unsigned int cpp = info->cpp[i];
156 
157 		if (!r->handles[i]) {
158 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("no buffer object handle for plane %d\n", i);
159 			return -EINVAL;
160 		}
161 
162 		if ((uint64_t) width * cpp > UINT_MAX)
163 			return -ERANGE;
164 
165 		if ((uint64_t) height * r->pitches[i] + r->offsets[i] > UINT_MAX)
166 			return -ERANGE;
167 
168 		if (r->pitches[i] < width * cpp) {
169 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad pitch %u for plane %d\n", r->pitches[i], i);
170 			return -EINVAL;
171 		}
172 
173 		if (r->modifier[i] && !(r->flags & DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS)) {
174 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad fb modifier %llu for plane %d\n",
175 				      r->modifier[i], i);
176 			return -EINVAL;
177 		}
178 
179 		/* modifier specific checks: */
180 		switch (r->modifier[i]) {
181 		case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_SAMSUNG_64_32_TILE:
182 			/* NOTE: the pitch restriction may be lifted later if it turns
183 			 * out that no hw has this restriction:
184 			 */
185 			if (r->pixel_format != DRM_FORMAT_NV12 ||
186 					width % 128 || height % 32 ||
187 					r->pitches[i] % 128) {
188 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad modifier data for plane %d\n", i);
189 				return -EINVAL;
190 			}
191 			break;
192 
193 		default:
194 			break;
195 		}
196 	}
197 
198 	for (i = info->num_planes; i < 4; i++) {
199 		if (r->modifier[i]) {
200 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("non-zero modifier for unused plane %d\n", i);
201 			return -EINVAL;
202 		}
203 
204 		/* Pre-FB_MODIFIERS userspace didn't clear the structs properly. */
205 		if (!(r->flags & DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS))
206 			continue;
207 
208 		if (r->handles[i]) {
209 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("buffer object handle for unused plane %d\n", i);
210 			return -EINVAL;
211 		}
212 
213 		if (r->pitches[i]) {
214 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("non-zero pitch for unused plane %d\n", i);
215 			return -EINVAL;
216 		}
217 
218 		if (r->offsets[i]) {
219 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("non-zero offset for unused plane %d\n", i);
220 			return -EINVAL;
221 		}
222 	}
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 struct drm_framebuffer *
228 drm_internal_framebuffer_create(struct drm_device *dev,
229 				const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *r,
230 				struct drm_file *file_priv)
231 {
232 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
233 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
234 	int ret;
235 
236 	if (r->flags & ~(DRM_MODE_FB_INTERLACED | DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS)) {
237 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad framebuffer flags 0x%08x\n", r->flags);
238 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
239 	}
240 
241 	if ((config->min_width > r->width) || (r->width > config->max_width)) {
242 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad framebuffer width %d, should be >= %d && <= %d\n",
243 			  r->width, config->min_width, config->max_width);
244 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
245 	}
246 	if ((config->min_height > r->height) || (r->height > config->max_height)) {
247 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad framebuffer height %d, should be >= %d && <= %d\n",
248 			  r->height, config->min_height, config->max_height);
249 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
250 	}
251 
252 	if (r->flags & DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS &&
253 	    !dev->mode_config.allow_fb_modifiers) {
254 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("driver does not support fb modifiers\n");
255 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
256 	}
257 
258 	ret = framebuffer_check(r);
259 	if (ret)
260 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
261 
262 	fb = dev->mode_config.funcs->fb_create(dev, file_priv, r);
263 	if (IS_ERR(fb)) {
264 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("could not create framebuffer\n");
265 		return fb;
266 	}
267 
268 	return fb;
269 }
270 
271 /**
272  * drm_mode_addfb2 - add an FB to the graphics configuration
273  * @dev: drm device for the ioctl
274  * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
275  * @file_priv: drm file for the ioctl call
276  *
277  * Add a new FB to the specified CRTC, given a user request with format. This is
278  * the 2nd version of the addfb ioctl, which supports multi-planar framebuffers
279  * and uses fourcc codes as pixel format specifiers.
280  *
281  * Called by the user via ioctl.
282  *
283  * Returns:
284  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
285  */
286 int drm_mode_addfb2(struct drm_device *dev,
287 		    void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
288 {
289 	struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *r = data;
290 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
291 
292 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
293 		return -EINVAL;
294 
295 	fb = drm_internal_framebuffer_create(dev, r, file_priv);
296 	if (IS_ERR(fb))
297 		return PTR_ERR(fb);
298 
299 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[FB:%d]\n", fb->base.id);
300 	r->fb_id = fb->base.id;
301 
302 	/* Transfer ownership to the filp for reaping on close */
303 	mutex_lock(&file_priv->fbs_lock);
304 	list_add(&fb->filp_head, &file_priv->fbs);
305 	mutex_unlock(&file_priv->fbs_lock);
306 
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 struct drm_mode_rmfb_work {
311 	struct work_struct work;
312 	struct list_head fbs;
313 };
314 
315 static void drm_mode_rmfb_work_fn(struct work_struct *w)
316 {
317 	struct drm_mode_rmfb_work *arg = container_of(w, typeof(*arg), work);
318 
319 	while (!list_empty(&arg->fbs)) {
320 		struct drm_framebuffer *fb =
321 			list_first_entry(&arg->fbs, typeof(*fb), filp_head);
322 
323 		list_del_init(&fb->filp_head);
324 		drm_framebuffer_remove(fb);
325 	}
326 }
327 
328 /**
329  * drm_mode_rmfb - remove an FB from the configuration
330  * @dev: drm device for the ioctl
331  * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
332  * @file_priv: drm file for the ioctl call
333  *
334  * Remove the FB specified by the user.
335  *
336  * Called by the user via ioctl.
337  *
338  * Returns:
339  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
340  */
341 int drm_mode_rmfb(struct drm_device *dev,
342 		   void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
343 {
344 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
345 	struct drm_framebuffer *fbl = NULL;
346 	uint32_t *id = data;
347 	int found = 0;
348 
349 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
350 		return -EINVAL;
351 
352 	fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, *id);
353 	if (!fb)
354 		return -ENOENT;
355 
356 	mutex_lock(&file_priv->fbs_lock);
357 	list_for_each_entry(fbl, &file_priv->fbs, filp_head)
358 		if (fb == fbl)
359 			found = 1;
360 	if (!found) {
361 		mutex_unlock(&file_priv->fbs_lock);
362 		goto fail_unref;
363 	}
364 
365 	list_del_init(&fb->filp_head);
366 	mutex_unlock(&file_priv->fbs_lock);
367 
368 	/* drop the reference we picked up in framebuffer lookup */
369 	drm_framebuffer_unreference(fb);
370 
371 	/*
372 	 * we now own the reference that was stored in the fbs list
373 	 *
374 	 * drm_framebuffer_remove may fail with -EINTR on pending signals,
375 	 * so run this in a separate stack as there's no way to correctly
376 	 * handle this after the fb is already removed from the lookup table.
377 	 */
378 	if (drm_framebuffer_read_refcount(fb) > 1) {
379 		struct drm_mode_rmfb_work arg;
380 
381 		INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&arg.work, drm_mode_rmfb_work_fn);
382 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&arg.fbs);
383 		list_add_tail(&fb->filp_head, &arg.fbs);
384 
385 		schedule_work(&arg.work);
386 		flush_work(&arg.work);
387 		destroy_work_on_stack(&arg.work);
388 	} else
389 		drm_framebuffer_unreference(fb);
390 
391 	return 0;
392 
393 fail_unref:
394 	drm_framebuffer_unreference(fb);
395 	return -ENOENT;
396 }
397 
398 /**
399  * drm_mode_getfb - get FB info
400  * @dev: drm device for the ioctl
401  * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
402  * @file_priv: drm file for the ioctl call
403  *
404  * Lookup the FB given its ID and return info about it.
405  *
406  * Called by the user via ioctl.
407  *
408  * Returns:
409  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
410  */
411 int drm_mode_getfb(struct drm_device *dev,
412 		   void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
413 {
414 	struct drm_mode_fb_cmd *r = data;
415 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
416 	int ret;
417 
418 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
419 		return -EINVAL;
420 
421 	fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, r->fb_id);
422 	if (!fb)
423 		return -ENOENT;
424 
425 	r->height = fb->height;
426 	r->width = fb->width;
427 	r->depth = fb->depth;
428 	r->bpp = fb->bits_per_pixel;
429 	r->pitch = fb->pitches[0];
430 	if (fb->funcs->create_handle) {
431 		if (drm_is_current_master(file_priv) || capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
432 		    drm_is_control_client(file_priv)) {
433 			ret = fb->funcs->create_handle(fb, file_priv,
434 						       &r->handle);
435 		} else {
436 			/* GET_FB() is an unprivileged ioctl so we must not
437 			 * return a buffer-handle to non-master processes! For
438 			 * backwards-compatibility reasons, we cannot make
439 			 * GET_FB() privileged, so just return an invalid handle
440 			 * for non-masters. */
441 			r->handle = 0;
442 			ret = 0;
443 		}
444 	} else {
445 		ret = -ENODEV;
446 	}
447 
448 	drm_framebuffer_unreference(fb);
449 
450 	return ret;
451 }
452 
453 /**
454  * drm_mode_dirtyfb_ioctl - flush frontbuffer rendering on an FB
455  * @dev: drm device for the ioctl
456  * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
457  * @file_priv: drm file for the ioctl call
458  *
459  * Lookup the FB and flush out the damaged area supplied by userspace as a clip
460  * rectangle list. Generic userspace which does frontbuffer rendering must call
461  * this ioctl to flush out the changes on manual-update display outputs, e.g.
462  * usb display-link, mipi manual update panels or edp panel self refresh modes.
463  *
464  * Modesetting drivers which always update the frontbuffer do not need to
465  * implement the corresponding ->dirty framebuffer callback.
466  *
467  * Called by the user via ioctl.
468  *
469  * Returns:
470  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
471  */
472 int drm_mode_dirtyfb_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
473 			   void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
474 {
475 	struct drm_clip_rect __user *clips_ptr;
476 	struct drm_clip_rect *clips = NULL;
477 	struct drm_mode_fb_dirty_cmd *r = data;
478 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
479 	unsigned flags;
480 	int num_clips;
481 	int ret;
482 
483 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
484 		return -EINVAL;
485 
486 	fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, r->fb_id);
487 	if (!fb)
488 		return -ENOENT;
489 
490 	num_clips = r->num_clips;
491 	clips_ptr = (struct drm_clip_rect __user *)(unsigned long)r->clips_ptr;
492 
493 	if (!num_clips != !clips_ptr) {
494 		ret = -EINVAL;
495 		goto out_err1;
496 	}
497 
498 	flags = DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_FLAGS & r->flags;
499 
500 	/* If userspace annotates copy, clips must come in pairs */
501 	if (flags & DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_ANNOTATE_COPY && (num_clips % 2)) {
502 		ret = -EINVAL;
503 		goto out_err1;
504 	}
505 
506 	if (num_clips && clips_ptr) {
507 		if (num_clips < 0 || num_clips > DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_MAX_CLIPS) {
508 			ret = -EINVAL;
509 			goto out_err1;
510 		}
511 		clips = kcalloc(num_clips, sizeof(*clips), GFP_KERNEL);
512 		if (!clips) {
513 			ret = -ENOMEM;
514 			goto out_err1;
515 		}
516 
517 		ret = copy_from_user(clips, clips_ptr,
518 				     num_clips * sizeof(*clips));
519 		if (ret) {
520 			ret = -EFAULT;
521 			goto out_err2;
522 		}
523 	}
524 
525 	if (fb->funcs->dirty) {
526 		ret = fb->funcs->dirty(fb, file_priv, flags, r->color,
527 				       clips, num_clips);
528 	} else {
529 		ret = -ENOSYS;
530 	}
531 
532 out_err2:
533 	kfree(clips);
534 out_err1:
535 	drm_framebuffer_unreference(fb);
536 
537 	return ret;
538 }
539 
540 /**
541  * drm_fb_release - remove and free the FBs on this file
542  * @priv: drm file for the ioctl
543  *
544  * Destroy all the FBs associated with @filp.
545  *
546  * Called by the user via ioctl.
547  *
548  * Returns:
549  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
550  */
551 void drm_fb_release(struct drm_file *priv)
552 {
553 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb, *tfb;
554 	struct drm_mode_rmfb_work arg;
555 
556 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&arg.fbs);
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * When the file gets released that means no one else can access the fb
560 	 * list any more, so no need to grab fpriv->fbs_lock. And we need to
561 	 * avoid upsetting lockdep since the universal cursor code adds a
562 	 * framebuffer while holding mutex locks.
563 	 *
564 	 * Note that a real deadlock between fpriv->fbs_lock and the modeset
565 	 * locks is impossible here since no one else but this function can get
566 	 * at it any more.
567 	 */
568 	list_for_each_entry_safe(fb, tfb, &priv->fbs, filp_head) {
569 		if (drm_framebuffer_read_refcount(fb) > 1) {
570 			list_move_tail(&fb->filp_head, &arg.fbs);
571 		} else {
572 			list_del_init(&fb->filp_head);
573 
574 			/* This drops the fpriv->fbs reference. */
575 			drm_framebuffer_unreference(fb);
576 		}
577 	}
578 
579 	if (!list_empty(&arg.fbs)) {
580 		INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&arg.work, drm_mode_rmfb_work_fn);
581 
582 		schedule_work(&arg.work);
583 		flush_work(&arg.work);
584 		destroy_work_on_stack(&arg.work);
585 	}
586 }
587 
588 void drm_framebuffer_free(struct kref *kref)
589 {
590 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb =
591 			container_of(kref, struct drm_framebuffer, base.refcount);
592 	struct drm_device *dev = fb->dev;
593 
594 	/*
595 	 * The lookup idr holds a weak reference, which has not necessarily been
596 	 * removed at this point. Check for that.
597 	 */
598 	drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &fb->base);
599 
600 	fb->funcs->destroy(fb);
601 }
602 
603 /**
604  * drm_framebuffer_init - initialize a framebuffer
605  * @dev: DRM device
606  * @fb: framebuffer to be initialized
607  * @funcs: ... with these functions
608  *
609  * Allocates an ID for the framebuffer's parent mode object, sets its mode
610  * functions & device file and adds it to the master fd list.
611  *
612  * IMPORTANT:
613  * This functions publishes the fb and makes it available for concurrent access
614  * by other users. Which means by this point the fb _must_ be fully set up -
615  * since all the fb attributes are invariant over its lifetime, no further
616  * locking but only correct reference counting is required.
617  *
618  * Returns:
619  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
620  */
621 int drm_framebuffer_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
622 			 const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *funcs)
623 {
624 	int ret;
625 
626 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fb->filp_head);
627 	fb->dev = dev;
628 	fb->funcs = funcs;
629 
630 	ret = drm_mode_object_get_reg(dev, &fb->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_FB,
631 				      false, drm_framebuffer_free);
632 	if (ret)
633 		goto out;
634 
635 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.fb_lock);
636 	dev->mode_config.num_fb++;
637 	list_add(&fb->head, &dev->mode_config.fb_list);
638 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.fb_lock);
639 
640 	drm_mode_object_register(dev, &fb->base);
641 out:
642 	return ret;
643 }
644 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_framebuffer_init);
645 
646 /**
647  * drm_framebuffer_lookup - look up a drm framebuffer and grab a reference
648  * @dev: drm device
649  * @id: id of the fb object
650  *
651  * If successful, this grabs an additional reference to the framebuffer -
652  * callers need to make sure to eventually unreference the returned framebuffer
653  * again, using @drm_framebuffer_unreference.
654  */
655 struct drm_framebuffer *drm_framebuffer_lookup(struct drm_device *dev,
656 					       uint32_t id)
657 {
658 	struct drm_mode_object *obj;
659 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
660 
661 	obj = __drm_mode_object_find(dev, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_FB);
662 	if (obj)
663 		fb = obj_to_fb(obj);
664 	return fb;
665 }
666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_framebuffer_lookup);
667 
668 /**
669  * drm_framebuffer_unregister_private - unregister a private fb from the lookup idr
670  * @fb: fb to unregister
671  *
672  * Drivers need to call this when cleaning up driver-private framebuffers, e.g.
673  * those used for fbdev. Note that the caller must hold a reference of it's own,
674  * i.e. the object may not be destroyed through this call (since it'll lead to a
675  * locking inversion).
676  *
677  * NOTE: This function is deprecated. For driver-private framebuffers it is not
678  * recommended to embed a framebuffer struct info fbdev struct, instead, a
679  * framebuffer pointer is preferred and drm_framebuffer_unreference() should be
680  * called when the framebuffer is to be cleaned up.
681  */
682 void drm_framebuffer_unregister_private(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
683 {
684 	struct drm_device *dev;
685 
686 	if (!fb)
687 		return;
688 
689 	dev = fb->dev;
690 
691 	/* Mark fb as reaped and drop idr ref. */
692 	drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &fb->base);
693 }
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_framebuffer_unregister_private);
695 
696 /**
697  * drm_framebuffer_cleanup - remove a framebuffer object
698  * @fb: framebuffer to remove
699  *
700  * Cleanup framebuffer. This function is intended to be used from the drivers
701  * ->destroy callback. It can also be used to clean up driver private
702  * framebuffers embedded into a larger structure.
703  *
704  * Note that this function does not remove the fb from active usuage - if it is
705  * still used anywhere, hilarity can ensue since userspace could call getfb on
706  * the id and get back -EINVAL. Obviously no concern at driver unload time.
707  *
708  * Also, the framebuffer will not be removed from the lookup idr - for
709  * user-created framebuffers this will happen in in the rmfb ioctl. For
710  * driver-private objects (e.g. for fbdev) drivers need to explicitly call
711  * drm_framebuffer_unregister_private.
712  */
713 void drm_framebuffer_cleanup(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
714 {
715 	struct drm_device *dev = fb->dev;
716 
717 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.fb_lock);
718 	list_del(&fb->head);
719 	dev->mode_config.num_fb--;
720 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.fb_lock);
721 }
722 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_framebuffer_cleanup);
723 
724 /**
725  * drm_framebuffer_remove - remove and unreference a framebuffer object
726  * @fb: framebuffer to remove
727  *
728  * Scans all the CRTCs and planes in @dev's mode_config.  If they're
729  * using @fb, removes it, setting it to NULL. Then drops the reference to the
730  * passed-in framebuffer. Might take the modeset locks.
731  *
732  * Note that this function optimizes the cleanup away if the caller holds the
733  * last reference to the framebuffer. It is also guaranteed to not take the
734  * modeset locks in this case.
735  */
736 void drm_framebuffer_remove(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
737 {
738 	struct drm_device *dev;
739 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
740 	struct drm_plane *plane;
741 
742 	if (!fb)
743 		return;
744 
745 	dev = fb->dev;
746 
747 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fb->filp_head));
748 
749 	/*
750 	 * drm ABI mandates that we remove any deleted framebuffers from active
751 	 * useage. But since most sane clients only remove framebuffers they no
752 	 * longer need, try to optimize this away.
753 	 *
754 	 * Since we're holding a reference ourselves, observing a refcount of 1
755 	 * means that we're the last holder and can skip it. Also, the refcount
756 	 * can never increase from 1 again, so we don't need any barriers or
757 	 * locks.
758 	 *
759 	 * Note that userspace could try to race with use and instate a new
760 	 * usage _after_ we've cleared all current ones. End result will be an
761 	 * in-use fb with fb-id == 0. Userspace is allowed to shoot its own foot
762 	 * in this manner.
763 	 */
764 	if (drm_framebuffer_read_refcount(fb) > 1) {
765 		drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
766 		/* remove from any CRTC */
767 		drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) {
768 			if (crtc->primary->fb == fb) {
769 				/* should turn off the crtc */
770 				if (drm_crtc_force_disable(crtc))
771 					DRM_ERROR("failed to reset crtc %p when fb was deleted\n", crtc);
772 			}
773 		}
774 
775 		drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
776 			if (plane->fb == fb)
777 				drm_plane_force_disable(plane);
778 		}
779 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
780 	}
781 
782 	drm_framebuffer_unreference(fb);
783 }
784 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_framebuffer_remove);
785