1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation 3 * 4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its 5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that 6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright 7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and 8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or 9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, 10 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations 11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as 12 * is" without express or implied warranty. 13 * 14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, 15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO 16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR 17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, 18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER 19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE 20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE. 21 */ 22 23 #include <linux/export.h> 24 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 25 26 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h> 27 #include <drm/drm_atomic_uapi.h> 28 #include <drm/drm_auth.h> 29 #include <drm/drm_debugfs.h> 30 #include <drm/drm_drv.h> 31 #include <drm/drm_file.h> 32 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h> 33 #include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h> 34 #include <drm/drm_gem.h> 35 #include <drm/drm_print.h> 36 #include <drm/drm_util.h> 37 38 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h" 39 #include "drm_internal.h" 40 41 /** 42 * DOC: overview 43 * 44 * Frame buffers are abstract memory objects that provide a source of pixels to 45 * scanout to a CRTC. Applications explicitly request the creation of frame 46 * buffers through the DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ADDFB(2) ioctls and receive an opaque 47 * handle that can be passed to the KMS CRTC control, plane configuration and 48 * page flip functions. 49 * 50 * Frame buffers rely on the underlying memory manager for allocating backing 51 * storage. When creating a frame buffer applications pass a memory handle 52 * (or a list of memory handles for multi-planar formats) through the 53 * &struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 argument. For drivers using GEM as their userspace 54 * buffer management interface this would be a GEM handle. Drivers are however 55 * free to use their own backing storage object handles, e.g. vmwgfx directly 56 * exposes special TTM handles to userspace and so expects TTM handles in the 57 * create ioctl and not GEM handles. 58 * 59 * Framebuffers are tracked with &struct drm_framebuffer. They are published 60 * using drm_framebuffer_init() - after calling that function userspace can use 61 * and access the framebuffer object. The helper function 62 * drm_helper_mode_fill_fb_struct() can be used to pre-fill the required 63 * metadata fields. 64 * 65 * The lifetime of a drm framebuffer is controlled with a reference count, 66 * drivers can grab additional references with drm_framebuffer_get() and drop 67 * them again with drm_framebuffer_put(). For driver-private framebuffers for 68 * which the last reference is never dropped (e.g. for the fbdev framebuffer 69 * when the struct &struct drm_framebuffer is embedded into the fbdev helper 70 * struct) drivers can manually clean up a framebuffer at module unload time 71 * with drm_framebuffer_unregister_private(). But doing this is not 72 * recommended, and it's better to have a normal free-standing &struct 73 * drm_framebuffer. 74 */ 75 76 int drm_framebuffer_check_src_coords(uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y, 77 uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h, 78 const struct drm_framebuffer *fb) 79 { 80 unsigned int fb_width, fb_height; 81 82 fb_width = fb->width << 16; 83 fb_height = fb->height << 16; 84 85 /* Make sure source coordinates are inside the fb. */ 86 if (src_w > fb_width || 87 src_x > fb_width - src_w || 88 src_h > fb_height || 89 src_y > fb_height - src_h) { 90 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid source coordinates " 91 "%u.%06ux%u.%06u+%u.%06u+%u.%06u (fb %ux%u)\n", 92 src_w >> 16, ((src_w & 0xffff) * 15625) >> 10, 93 src_h >> 16, ((src_h & 0xffff) * 15625) >> 10, 94 src_x >> 16, ((src_x & 0xffff) * 15625) >> 10, 95 src_y >> 16, ((src_y & 0xffff) * 15625) >> 10, 96 fb->width, fb->height); 97 return -ENOSPC; 98 } 99 100 return 0; 101 } 102 103 /** 104 * drm_mode_addfb - add an FB to the graphics configuration 105 * @dev: drm device for the ioctl 106 * @or: pointer to request structure 107 * @file_priv: drm file 108 * 109 * Add a new FB to the specified CRTC, given a user request. This is the 110 * original addfb ioctl which only supported RGB formats. 111 * 112 * Called by the user via ioctl, or by an in-kernel client. 113 * 114 * Returns: 115 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure. 116 */ 117 int drm_mode_addfb(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_mode_fb_cmd *or, 118 struct drm_file *file_priv) 119 { 120 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 r = {}; 121 int ret; 122 123 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) 124 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 125 126 r.pixel_format = drm_driver_legacy_fb_format(dev, or->bpp, or->depth); 127 if (r.pixel_format == DRM_FORMAT_INVALID) { 128 DRM_DEBUG("bad {bpp:%d, depth:%d}\n", or->bpp, or->depth); 129 return -EINVAL; 130 } 131 132 /* convert to new format and call new ioctl */ 133 r.fb_id = or->fb_id; 134 r.width = or->width; 135 r.height = or->height; 136 r.pitches[0] = or->pitch; 137 r.handles[0] = or->handle; 138 139 ret = drm_mode_addfb2(dev, &r, file_priv); 140 if (ret) 141 return ret; 142 143 or->fb_id = r.fb_id; 144 145 return 0; 146 } 147 148 int drm_mode_addfb_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, 149 void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv) 150 { 151 return drm_mode_addfb(dev, data, file_priv); 152 } 153 154 static int fb_plane_width(int width, 155 const struct drm_format_info *format, int plane) 156 { 157 if (plane == 0) 158 return width; 159 160 return DIV_ROUND_UP(width, format->hsub); 161 } 162 163 static int fb_plane_height(int height, 164 const struct drm_format_info *format, int plane) 165 { 166 if (plane == 0) 167 return height; 168 169 return DIV_ROUND_UP(height, format->vsub); 170 } 171 172 static int framebuffer_check(struct drm_device *dev, 173 const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *r) 174 { 175 const struct drm_format_info *info; 176 int i; 177 178 /* check if the format is supported at all */ 179 info = __drm_format_info(r->pixel_format); 180 if (!info) { 181 struct drm_format_name_buf format_name; 182 183 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad framebuffer format %s\n", 184 drm_get_format_name(r->pixel_format, 185 &format_name)); 186 return -EINVAL; 187 } 188 189 /* now let the driver pick its own format info */ 190 info = drm_get_format_info(dev, r); 191 192 if (r->width == 0) { 193 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad framebuffer width %u\n", r->width); 194 return -EINVAL; 195 } 196 197 if (r->height == 0) { 198 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad framebuffer height %u\n", r->height); 199 return -EINVAL; 200 } 201 202 for (i = 0; i < info->num_planes; i++) { 203 unsigned int width = fb_plane_width(r->width, info, i); 204 unsigned int height = fb_plane_height(r->height, info, i); 205 unsigned int block_size = info->char_per_block[i]; 206 u64 min_pitch = drm_format_info_min_pitch(info, i, width); 207 208 if (!block_size && (r->modifier[i] == DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR)) { 209 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Format requires non-linear modifier for plane %d\n", i); 210 return -EINVAL; 211 } 212 213 if (!r->handles[i]) { 214 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("no buffer object handle for plane %d\n", i); 215 return -EINVAL; 216 } 217 218 if (min_pitch > UINT_MAX) 219 return -ERANGE; 220 221 if ((uint64_t) height * r->pitches[i] + r->offsets[i] > UINT_MAX) 222 return -ERANGE; 223 224 if (block_size && r->pitches[i] < min_pitch) { 225 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad pitch %u for plane %d\n", r->pitches[i], i); 226 return -EINVAL; 227 } 228 229 if (r->modifier[i] && !(r->flags & DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS)) { 230 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad fb modifier %llu for plane %d\n", 231 r->modifier[i], i); 232 return -EINVAL; 233 } 234 235 if (r->flags & DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS && 236 r->modifier[i] != r->modifier[0]) { 237 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad fb modifier %llu for plane %d\n", 238 r->modifier[i], i); 239 return -EINVAL; 240 } 241 242 /* modifier specific checks: */ 243 switch (r->modifier[i]) { 244 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_SAMSUNG_64_32_TILE: 245 /* NOTE: the pitch restriction may be lifted later if it turns 246 * out that no hw has this restriction: 247 */ 248 if (r->pixel_format != DRM_FORMAT_NV12 || 249 width % 128 || height % 32 || 250 r->pitches[i] % 128) { 251 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad modifier data for plane %d\n", i); 252 return -EINVAL; 253 } 254 break; 255 256 default: 257 break; 258 } 259 } 260 261 for (i = info->num_planes; i < 4; i++) { 262 if (r->modifier[i]) { 263 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("non-zero modifier for unused plane %d\n", i); 264 return -EINVAL; 265 } 266 267 /* Pre-FB_MODIFIERS userspace didn't clear the structs properly. */ 268 if (!(r->flags & DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS)) 269 continue; 270 271 if (r->handles[i]) { 272 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("buffer object handle for unused plane %d\n", i); 273 return -EINVAL; 274 } 275 276 if (r->pitches[i]) { 277 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("non-zero pitch for unused plane %d\n", i); 278 return -EINVAL; 279 } 280 281 if (r->offsets[i]) { 282 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("non-zero offset for unused plane %d\n", i); 283 return -EINVAL; 284 } 285 } 286 287 return 0; 288 } 289 290 struct drm_framebuffer * 291 drm_internal_framebuffer_create(struct drm_device *dev, 292 const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *r, 293 struct drm_file *file_priv) 294 { 295 struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config; 296 struct drm_framebuffer *fb; 297 int ret; 298 299 if (r->flags & ~(DRM_MODE_FB_INTERLACED | DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS)) { 300 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad framebuffer flags 0x%08x\n", r->flags); 301 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 302 } 303 304 if ((config->min_width > r->width) || (r->width > config->max_width)) { 305 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad framebuffer width %d, should be >= %d && <= %d\n", 306 r->width, config->min_width, config->max_width); 307 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 308 } 309 if ((config->min_height > r->height) || (r->height > config->max_height)) { 310 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("bad framebuffer height %d, should be >= %d && <= %d\n", 311 r->height, config->min_height, config->max_height); 312 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 313 } 314 315 if (r->flags & DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS && 316 !dev->mode_config.allow_fb_modifiers) { 317 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("driver does not support fb modifiers\n"); 318 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 319 } 320 321 ret = framebuffer_check(dev, r); 322 if (ret) 323 return ERR_PTR(ret); 324 325 fb = dev->mode_config.funcs->fb_create(dev, file_priv, r); 326 if (IS_ERR(fb)) { 327 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("could not create framebuffer\n"); 328 return fb; 329 } 330 331 return fb; 332 } 333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_TESTS_ONLY(drm_internal_framebuffer_create); 334 335 /** 336 * drm_mode_addfb2 - add an FB to the graphics configuration 337 * @dev: drm device for the ioctl 338 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl 339 * @file_priv: drm file for the ioctl call 340 * 341 * Add a new FB to the specified CRTC, given a user request with format. This is 342 * the 2nd version of the addfb ioctl, which supports multi-planar framebuffers 343 * and uses fourcc codes as pixel format specifiers. 344 * 345 * Called by the user via ioctl. 346 * 347 * Returns: 348 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure. 349 */ 350 int drm_mode_addfb2(struct drm_device *dev, 351 void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv) 352 { 353 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *r = data; 354 struct drm_framebuffer *fb; 355 356 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) 357 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 358 359 fb = drm_internal_framebuffer_create(dev, r, file_priv); 360 if (IS_ERR(fb)) 361 return PTR_ERR(fb); 362 363 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[FB:%d]\n", fb->base.id); 364 r->fb_id = fb->base.id; 365 366 /* Transfer ownership to the filp for reaping on close */ 367 mutex_lock(&file_priv->fbs_lock); 368 list_add(&fb->filp_head, &file_priv->fbs); 369 mutex_unlock(&file_priv->fbs_lock); 370 371 return 0; 372 } 373 374 int drm_mode_addfb2_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, 375 void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv) 376 { 377 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN 378 if (!dev->mode_config.quirk_addfb_prefer_host_byte_order) { 379 /* 380 * Drivers must set the 381 * quirk_addfb_prefer_host_byte_order quirk to make 382 * the drm_mode_addfb() compat code work correctly on 383 * bigendian machines. 384 * 385 * If they don't they interpret pixel_format values 386 * incorrectly for bug compatibility, which in turn 387 * implies the ADDFB2 ioctl does not work correctly 388 * then. So block it to make userspace fallback to 389 * ADDFB. 390 */ 391 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("addfb2 broken on bigendian"); 392 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 393 } 394 #endif 395 return drm_mode_addfb2(dev, data, file_priv); 396 } 397 398 struct drm_mode_rmfb_work { 399 struct work_struct work; 400 struct list_head fbs; 401 }; 402 403 static void drm_mode_rmfb_work_fn(struct work_struct *w) 404 { 405 struct drm_mode_rmfb_work *arg = container_of(w, typeof(*arg), work); 406 407 while (!list_empty(&arg->fbs)) { 408 struct drm_framebuffer *fb = 409 list_first_entry(&arg->fbs, typeof(*fb), filp_head); 410 411 list_del_init(&fb->filp_head); 412 drm_framebuffer_remove(fb); 413 } 414 } 415 416 /** 417 * drm_mode_rmfb - remove an FB from the configuration 418 * @dev: drm device 419 * @fb_id: id of framebuffer to remove 420 * @file_priv: drm file 421 * 422 * Remove the specified FB. 423 * 424 * Called by the user via ioctl, or by an in-kernel client. 425 * 426 * Returns: 427 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure. 428 */ 429 int drm_mode_rmfb(struct drm_device *dev, u32 fb_id, 430 struct drm_file *file_priv) 431 { 432 struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL; 433 struct drm_framebuffer *fbl = NULL; 434 int found = 0; 435 436 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) 437 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 438 439 fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, file_priv, fb_id); 440 if (!fb) 441 return -ENOENT; 442 443 mutex_lock(&file_priv->fbs_lock); 444 list_for_each_entry(fbl, &file_priv->fbs, filp_head) 445 if (fb == fbl) 446 found = 1; 447 if (!found) { 448 mutex_unlock(&file_priv->fbs_lock); 449 goto fail_unref; 450 } 451 452 list_del_init(&fb->filp_head); 453 mutex_unlock(&file_priv->fbs_lock); 454 455 /* drop the reference we picked up in framebuffer lookup */ 456 drm_framebuffer_put(fb); 457 458 /* 459 * we now own the reference that was stored in the fbs list 460 * 461 * drm_framebuffer_remove may fail with -EINTR on pending signals, 462 * so run this in a separate stack as there's no way to correctly 463 * handle this after the fb is already removed from the lookup table. 464 */ 465 if (drm_framebuffer_read_refcount(fb) > 1) { 466 struct drm_mode_rmfb_work arg; 467 468 INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&arg.work, drm_mode_rmfb_work_fn); 469 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&arg.fbs); 470 list_add_tail(&fb->filp_head, &arg.fbs); 471 472 schedule_work(&arg.work); 473 flush_work(&arg.work); 474 destroy_work_on_stack(&arg.work); 475 } else 476 drm_framebuffer_put(fb); 477 478 return 0; 479 480 fail_unref: 481 drm_framebuffer_put(fb); 482 return -ENOENT; 483 } 484 485 int drm_mode_rmfb_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, 486 void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv) 487 { 488 uint32_t *fb_id = data; 489 490 return drm_mode_rmfb(dev, *fb_id, file_priv); 491 } 492 493 /** 494 * drm_mode_getfb - get FB info 495 * @dev: drm device for the ioctl 496 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl 497 * @file_priv: drm file for the ioctl call 498 * 499 * Lookup the FB given its ID and return info about it. 500 * 501 * Called by the user via ioctl. 502 * 503 * Returns: 504 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure. 505 */ 506 int drm_mode_getfb(struct drm_device *dev, 507 void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv) 508 { 509 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd *r = data; 510 struct drm_framebuffer *fb; 511 int ret; 512 513 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) 514 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 515 516 fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, file_priv, r->fb_id); 517 if (!fb) 518 return -ENOENT; 519 520 /* Multi-planar framebuffers need getfb2. */ 521 if (fb->format->num_planes > 1) { 522 ret = -EINVAL; 523 goto out; 524 } 525 526 if (!fb->funcs->create_handle) { 527 ret = -ENODEV; 528 goto out; 529 } 530 531 r->height = fb->height; 532 r->width = fb->width; 533 r->depth = fb->format->depth; 534 r->bpp = fb->format->cpp[0] * 8; 535 r->pitch = fb->pitches[0]; 536 537 /* GET_FB() is an unprivileged ioctl so we must not return a 538 * buffer-handle to non-master processes! For 539 * backwards-compatibility reasons, we cannot make GET_FB() privileged, 540 * so just return an invalid handle for non-masters. 541 */ 542 if (!drm_is_current_master(file_priv) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 543 r->handle = 0; 544 ret = 0; 545 goto out; 546 } 547 548 ret = fb->funcs->create_handle(fb, file_priv, &r->handle); 549 550 out: 551 drm_framebuffer_put(fb); 552 return ret; 553 } 554 555 /** 556 * drm_mode_getfb2 - get extended FB info 557 * @dev: drm device for the ioctl 558 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl 559 * @file_priv: drm file for the ioctl call 560 * 561 * Lookup the FB given its ID and return info about it. 562 * 563 * Called by the user via ioctl. 564 * 565 * Returns: 566 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure. 567 */ 568 int drm_mode_getfb2_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, 569 void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv) 570 { 571 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *r = data; 572 struct drm_framebuffer *fb; 573 unsigned int i; 574 int ret; 575 576 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) 577 return -EINVAL; 578 579 fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, file_priv, r->fb_id); 580 if (!fb) 581 return -ENOENT; 582 583 /* For multi-plane framebuffers, we require the driver to place the 584 * GEM objects directly in the drm_framebuffer. For single-plane 585 * framebuffers, we can fall back to create_handle. 586 */ 587 if (!fb->obj[0] && 588 (fb->format->num_planes > 1 || !fb->funcs->create_handle)) { 589 ret = -ENODEV; 590 goto out; 591 } 592 593 r->height = fb->height; 594 r->width = fb->width; 595 r->pixel_format = fb->format->format; 596 597 r->flags = 0; 598 if (dev->mode_config.allow_fb_modifiers) 599 r->flags |= DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS; 600 601 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(r->handles); i++) { 602 r->handles[i] = 0; 603 r->pitches[i] = 0; 604 r->offsets[i] = 0; 605 r->modifier[i] = 0; 606 } 607 608 for (i = 0; i < fb->format->num_planes; i++) { 609 r->pitches[i] = fb->pitches[i]; 610 r->offsets[i] = fb->offsets[i]; 611 if (dev->mode_config.allow_fb_modifiers) 612 r->modifier[i] = fb->modifier; 613 } 614 615 /* GET_FB2() is an unprivileged ioctl so we must not return a 616 * buffer-handle to non master/root processes! To match GET_FB() 617 * just return invalid handles (0) for non masters/root 618 * rather than making GET_FB2() privileged. 619 */ 620 if (!drm_is_current_master(file_priv) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 621 ret = 0; 622 goto out; 623 } 624 625 for (i = 0; i < fb->format->num_planes; i++) { 626 int j; 627 628 /* If we reuse the same object for multiple planes, also 629 * return the same handle. 630 */ 631 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { 632 if (fb->obj[i] == fb->obj[j]) { 633 r->handles[i] = r->handles[j]; 634 break; 635 } 636 } 637 638 if (r->handles[i]) 639 continue; 640 641 if (fb->obj[i]) { 642 ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, fb->obj[i], 643 &r->handles[i]); 644 } else { 645 WARN_ON(i > 0); 646 ret = fb->funcs->create_handle(fb, file_priv, 647 &r->handles[i]); 648 } 649 650 if (ret != 0) 651 goto out; 652 } 653 654 out: 655 if (ret != 0) { 656 /* Delete any previously-created handles on failure. */ 657 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(r->handles); i++) { 658 int j; 659 660 if (r->handles[i]) 661 drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, r->handles[i]); 662 663 /* Zero out any handles identical to the one we just 664 * deleted. 665 */ 666 for (j = i + 1; j < ARRAY_SIZE(r->handles); j++) { 667 if (r->handles[j] == r->handles[i]) 668 r->handles[j] = 0; 669 } 670 } 671 } 672 673 drm_framebuffer_put(fb); 674 return ret; 675 } 676 677 /** 678 * drm_mode_dirtyfb_ioctl - flush frontbuffer rendering on an FB 679 * @dev: drm device for the ioctl 680 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl 681 * @file_priv: drm file for the ioctl call 682 * 683 * Lookup the FB and flush out the damaged area supplied by userspace as a clip 684 * rectangle list. Generic userspace which does frontbuffer rendering must call 685 * this ioctl to flush out the changes on manual-update display outputs, e.g. 686 * usb display-link, mipi manual update panels or edp panel self refresh modes. 687 * 688 * Modesetting drivers which always update the frontbuffer do not need to 689 * implement the corresponding &drm_framebuffer_funcs.dirty callback. 690 * 691 * Called by the user via ioctl. 692 * 693 * Returns: 694 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure. 695 */ 696 int drm_mode_dirtyfb_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, 697 void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv) 698 { 699 struct drm_clip_rect __user *clips_ptr; 700 struct drm_clip_rect *clips = NULL; 701 struct drm_mode_fb_dirty_cmd *r = data; 702 struct drm_framebuffer *fb; 703 unsigned flags; 704 int num_clips; 705 int ret; 706 707 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) 708 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 709 710 fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, file_priv, r->fb_id); 711 if (!fb) 712 return -ENOENT; 713 714 num_clips = r->num_clips; 715 clips_ptr = (struct drm_clip_rect __user *)(unsigned long)r->clips_ptr; 716 717 if (!num_clips != !clips_ptr) { 718 ret = -EINVAL; 719 goto out_err1; 720 } 721 722 flags = DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_FLAGS & r->flags; 723 724 /* If userspace annotates copy, clips must come in pairs */ 725 if (flags & DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_ANNOTATE_COPY && (num_clips % 2)) { 726 ret = -EINVAL; 727 goto out_err1; 728 } 729 730 if (num_clips && clips_ptr) { 731 if (num_clips < 0 || num_clips > DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_MAX_CLIPS) { 732 ret = -EINVAL; 733 goto out_err1; 734 } 735 clips = kcalloc(num_clips, sizeof(*clips), GFP_KERNEL); 736 if (!clips) { 737 ret = -ENOMEM; 738 goto out_err1; 739 } 740 741 ret = copy_from_user(clips, clips_ptr, 742 num_clips * sizeof(*clips)); 743 if (ret) { 744 ret = -EFAULT; 745 goto out_err2; 746 } 747 } 748 749 if (fb->funcs->dirty) { 750 ret = fb->funcs->dirty(fb, file_priv, flags, r->color, 751 clips, num_clips); 752 } else { 753 ret = -ENOSYS; 754 } 755 756 out_err2: 757 kfree(clips); 758 out_err1: 759 drm_framebuffer_put(fb); 760 761 return ret; 762 } 763 764 /** 765 * drm_fb_release - remove and free the FBs on this file 766 * @priv: drm file for the ioctl 767 * 768 * Destroy all the FBs associated with @filp. 769 * 770 * Called by the user via ioctl. 771 * 772 * Returns: 773 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure. 774 */ 775 void drm_fb_release(struct drm_file *priv) 776 { 777 struct drm_framebuffer *fb, *tfb; 778 struct drm_mode_rmfb_work arg; 779 780 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&arg.fbs); 781 782 /* 783 * When the file gets released that means no one else can access the fb 784 * list any more, so no need to grab fpriv->fbs_lock. And we need to 785 * avoid upsetting lockdep since the universal cursor code adds a 786 * framebuffer while holding mutex locks. 787 * 788 * Note that a real deadlock between fpriv->fbs_lock and the modeset 789 * locks is impossible here since no one else but this function can get 790 * at it any more. 791 */ 792 list_for_each_entry_safe(fb, tfb, &priv->fbs, filp_head) { 793 if (drm_framebuffer_read_refcount(fb) > 1) { 794 list_move_tail(&fb->filp_head, &arg.fbs); 795 } else { 796 list_del_init(&fb->filp_head); 797 798 /* This drops the fpriv->fbs reference. */ 799 drm_framebuffer_put(fb); 800 } 801 } 802 803 if (!list_empty(&arg.fbs)) { 804 INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&arg.work, drm_mode_rmfb_work_fn); 805 806 schedule_work(&arg.work); 807 flush_work(&arg.work); 808 destroy_work_on_stack(&arg.work); 809 } 810 } 811 812 void drm_framebuffer_free(struct kref *kref) 813 { 814 struct drm_framebuffer *fb = 815 container_of(kref, struct drm_framebuffer, base.refcount); 816 struct drm_device *dev = fb->dev; 817 818 /* 819 * The lookup idr holds a weak reference, which has not necessarily been 820 * removed at this point. Check for that. 821 */ 822 drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &fb->base); 823 824 fb->funcs->destroy(fb); 825 } 826 827 /** 828 * drm_framebuffer_init - initialize a framebuffer 829 * @dev: DRM device 830 * @fb: framebuffer to be initialized 831 * @funcs: ... with these functions 832 * 833 * Allocates an ID for the framebuffer's parent mode object, sets its mode 834 * functions & device file and adds it to the master fd list. 835 * 836 * IMPORTANT: 837 * This functions publishes the fb and makes it available for concurrent access 838 * by other users. Which means by this point the fb _must_ be fully set up - 839 * since all the fb attributes are invariant over its lifetime, no further 840 * locking but only correct reference counting is required. 841 * 842 * Returns: 843 * Zero on success, error code on failure. 844 */ 845 int drm_framebuffer_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_framebuffer *fb, 846 const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *funcs) 847 { 848 int ret; 849 850 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(fb->dev != dev || !fb->format)) 851 return -EINVAL; 852 853 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fb->filp_head); 854 855 fb->funcs = funcs; 856 strcpy(fb->comm, current->comm); 857 858 ret = __drm_mode_object_add(dev, &fb->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_FB, 859 false, drm_framebuffer_free); 860 if (ret) 861 goto out; 862 863 mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.fb_lock); 864 dev->mode_config.num_fb++; 865 list_add(&fb->head, &dev->mode_config.fb_list); 866 mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.fb_lock); 867 868 drm_mode_object_register(dev, &fb->base); 869 out: 870 return ret; 871 } 872 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_framebuffer_init); 873 874 /** 875 * drm_framebuffer_lookup - look up a drm framebuffer and grab a reference 876 * @dev: drm device 877 * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against. 878 * @id: id of the fb object 879 * 880 * If successful, this grabs an additional reference to the framebuffer - 881 * callers need to make sure to eventually unreference the returned framebuffer 882 * again, using drm_framebuffer_put(). 883 */ 884 struct drm_framebuffer *drm_framebuffer_lookup(struct drm_device *dev, 885 struct drm_file *file_priv, 886 uint32_t id) 887 { 888 struct drm_mode_object *obj; 889 struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL; 890 891 obj = __drm_mode_object_find(dev, file_priv, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_FB); 892 if (obj) 893 fb = obj_to_fb(obj); 894 return fb; 895 } 896 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_framebuffer_lookup); 897 898 /** 899 * drm_framebuffer_unregister_private - unregister a private fb from the lookup idr 900 * @fb: fb to unregister 901 * 902 * Drivers need to call this when cleaning up driver-private framebuffers, e.g. 903 * those used for fbdev. Note that the caller must hold a reference of its own, 904 * i.e. the object may not be destroyed through this call (since it'll lead to a 905 * locking inversion). 906 * 907 * NOTE: This function is deprecated. For driver-private framebuffers it is not 908 * recommended to embed a framebuffer struct info fbdev struct, instead, a 909 * framebuffer pointer is preferred and drm_framebuffer_put() should be called 910 * when the framebuffer is to be cleaned up. 911 */ 912 void drm_framebuffer_unregister_private(struct drm_framebuffer *fb) 913 { 914 struct drm_device *dev; 915 916 if (!fb) 917 return; 918 919 dev = fb->dev; 920 921 /* Mark fb as reaped and drop idr ref. */ 922 drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &fb->base); 923 } 924 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_framebuffer_unregister_private); 925 926 /** 927 * drm_framebuffer_cleanup - remove a framebuffer object 928 * @fb: framebuffer to remove 929 * 930 * Cleanup framebuffer. This function is intended to be used from the drivers 931 * &drm_framebuffer_funcs.destroy callback. It can also be used to clean up 932 * driver private framebuffers embedded into a larger structure. 933 * 934 * Note that this function does not remove the fb from active usage - if it is 935 * still used anywhere, hilarity can ensue since userspace could call getfb on 936 * the id and get back -EINVAL. Obviously no concern at driver unload time. 937 * 938 * Also, the framebuffer will not be removed from the lookup idr - for 939 * user-created framebuffers this will happen in in the rmfb ioctl. For 940 * driver-private objects (e.g. for fbdev) drivers need to explicitly call 941 * drm_framebuffer_unregister_private. 942 */ 943 void drm_framebuffer_cleanup(struct drm_framebuffer *fb) 944 { 945 struct drm_device *dev = fb->dev; 946 947 mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.fb_lock); 948 list_del(&fb->head); 949 dev->mode_config.num_fb--; 950 mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.fb_lock); 951 } 952 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_framebuffer_cleanup); 953 954 static int atomic_remove_fb(struct drm_framebuffer *fb) 955 { 956 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx; 957 struct drm_device *dev = fb->dev; 958 struct drm_atomic_state *state; 959 struct drm_plane *plane; 960 struct drm_connector *conn __maybe_unused; 961 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state; 962 int i, ret; 963 unsigned plane_mask; 964 bool disable_crtcs = false; 965 966 retry_disable: 967 drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0); 968 969 state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(dev); 970 if (!state) { 971 ret = -ENOMEM; 972 goto out; 973 } 974 state->acquire_ctx = &ctx; 975 976 retry: 977 plane_mask = 0; 978 ret = drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx(dev, &ctx); 979 if (ret) 980 goto unlock; 981 982 drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) { 983 struct drm_plane_state *plane_state; 984 985 if (plane->state->fb != fb) 986 continue; 987 988 plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane); 989 if (IS_ERR(plane_state)) { 990 ret = PTR_ERR(plane_state); 991 goto unlock; 992 } 993 994 if (disable_crtcs && plane_state->crtc->primary == plane) { 995 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state; 996 997 crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state, plane_state->crtc); 998 999 ret = drm_atomic_add_affected_connectors(state, plane_state->crtc); 1000 if (ret) 1001 goto unlock; 1002 1003 crtc_state->active = false; 1004 ret = drm_atomic_set_mode_for_crtc(crtc_state, NULL); 1005 if (ret) 1006 goto unlock; 1007 } 1008 1009 drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane(plane_state, NULL); 1010 ret = drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_plane(plane_state, NULL); 1011 if (ret) 1012 goto unlock; 1013 1014 plane_mask |= drm_plane_mask(plane); 1015 } 1016 1017 /* This list is only filled when disable_crtcs is set. */ 1018 for_each_new_connector_in_state(state, conn, conn_state, i) { 1019 ret = drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_connector(conn_state, NULL); 1020 1021 if (ret) 1022 goto unlock; 1023 } 1024 1025 if (plane_mask) 1026 ret = drm_atomic_commit(state); 1027 1028 unlock: 1029 if (ret == -EDEADLK) { 1030 drm_atomic_state_clear(state); 1031 drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx); 1032 goto retry; 1033 } 1034 1035 drm_atomic_state_put(state); 1036 1037 out: 1038 drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx); 1039 drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx); 1040 1041 if (ret == -EINVAL && !disable_crtcs) { 1042 disable_crtcs = true; 1043 goto retry_disable; 1044 } 1045 1046 return ret; 1047 } 1048 1049 static void legacy_remove_fb(struct drm_framebuffer *fb) 1050 { 1051 struct drm_device *dev = fb->dev; 1052 struct drm_crtc *crtc; 1053 struct drm_plane *plane; 1054 1055 drm_modeset_lock_all(dev); 1056 /* remove from any CRTC */ 1057 drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) { 1058 if (crtc->primary->fb == fb) { 1059 /* should turn off the crtc */ 1060 if (drm_crtc_force_disable(crtc)) 1061 DRM_ERROR("failed to reset crtc %p when fb was deleted\n", crtc); 1062 } 1063 } 1064 1065 drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) { 1066 if (plane->fb == fb) 1067 drm_plane_force_disable(plane); 1068 } 1069 drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev); 1070 } 1071 1072 /** 1073 * drm_framebuffer_remove - remove and unreference a framebuffer object 1074 * @fb: framebuffer to remove 1075 * 1076 * Scans all the CRTCs and planes in @dev's mode_config. If they're 1077 * using @fb, removes it, setting it to NULL. Then drops the reference to the 1078 * passed-in framebuffer. Might take the modeset locks. 1079 * 1080 * Note that this function optimizes the cleanup away if the caller holds the 1081 * last reference to the framebuffer. It is also guaranteed to not take the 1082 * modeset locks in this case. 1083 */ 1084 void drm_framebuffer_remove(struct drm_framebuffer *fb) 1085 { 1086 struct drm_device *dev; 1087 1088 if (!fb) 1089 return; 1090 1091 dev = fb->dev; 1092 1093 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fb->filp_head)); 1094 1095 /* 1096 * drm ABI mandates that we remove any deleted framebuffers from active 1097 * useage. But since most sane clients only remove framebuffers they no 1098 * longer need, try to optimize this away. 1099 * 1100 * Since we're holding a reference ourselves, observing a refcount of 1 1101 * means that we're the last holder and can skip it. Also, the refcount 1102 * can never increase from 1 again, so we don't need any barriers or 1103 * locks. 1104 * 1105 * Note that userspace could try to race with use and instate a new 1106 * usage _after_ we've cleared all current ones. End result will be an 1107 * in-use fb with fb-id == 0. Userspace is allowed to shoot its own foot 1108 * in this manner. 1109 */ 1110 if (drm_framebuffer_read_refcount(fb) > 1) { 1111 if (drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev)) { 1112 int ret = atomic_remove_fb(fb); 1113 1114 WARN(ret, "atomic remove_fb failed with %i\n", ret); 1115 } else 1116 legacy_remove_fb(fb); 1117 } 1118 1119 drm_framebuffer_put(fb); 1120 } 1121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_framebuffer_remove); 1122 1123 /** 1124 * drm_framebuffer_plane_width - width of the plane given the first plane 1125 * @width: width of the first plane 1126 * @fb: the framebuffer 1127 * @plane: plane index 1128 * 1129 * Returns: 1130 * The width of @plane, given that the width of the first plane is @width. 1131 */ 1132 int drm_framebuffer_plane_width(int width, 1133 const struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int plane) 1134 { 1135 if (plane >= fb->format->num_planes) 1136 return 0; 1137 1138 return fb_plane_width(width, fb->format, plane); 1139 } 1140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_framebuffer_plane_width); 1141 1142 /** 1143 * drm_framebuffer_plane_height - height of the plane given the first plane 1144 * @height: height of the first plane 1145 * @fb: the framebuffer 1146 * @plane: plane index 1147 * 1148 * Returns: 1149 * The height of @plane, given that the height of the first plane is @height. 1150 */ 1151 int drm_framebuffer_plane_height(int height, 1152 const struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int plane) 1153 { 1154 if (plane >= fb->format->num_planes) 1155 return 0; 1156 1157 return fb_plane_height(height, fb->format, plane); 1158 } 1159 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_framebuffer_plane_height); 1160 1161 void drm_framebuffer_print_info(struct drm_printer *p, unsigned int indent, 1162 const struct drm_framebuffer *fb) 1163 { 1164 struct drm_format_name_buf format_name; 1165 unsigned int i; 1166 1167 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "allocated by = %s\n", fb->comm); 1168 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "refcount=%u\n", 1169 drm_framebuffer_read_refcount(fb)); 1170 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "format=%s\n", 1171 drm_get_format_name(fb->format->format, &format_name)); 1172 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "modifier=0x%llx\n", fb->modifier); 1173 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "size=%ux%u\n", fb->width, fb->height); 1174 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "layers:\n"); 1175 1176 for (i = 0; i < fb->format->num_planes; i++) { 1177 drm_printf_indent(p, indent + 1, "size[%u]=%dx%d\n", i, 1178 drm_framebuffer_plane_width(fb->width, fb, i), 1179 drm_framebuffer_plane_height(fb->height, fb, i)); 1180 drm_printf_indent(p, indent + 1, "pitch[%u]=%u\n", i, fb->pitches[i]); 1181 drm_printf_indent(p, indent + 1, "offset[%u]=%u\n", i, fb->offsets[i]); 1182 drm_printf_indent(p, indent + 1, "obj[%u]:%s\n", i, 1183 fb->obj[i] ? "" : "(null)"); 1184 if (fb->obj[i]) 1185 drm_gem_print_info(p, indent + 2, fb->obj[i]); 1186 } 1187 } 1188 1189 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS 1190 static int drm_framebuffer_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data) 1191 { 1192 struct drm_info_node *node = m->private; 1193 struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev; 1194 struct drm_printer p = drm_seq_file_printer(m); 1195 struct drm_framebuffer *fb; 1196 1197 mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.fb_lock); 1198 drm_for_each_fb(fb, dev) { 1199 drm_printf(&p, "framebuffer[%u]:\n", fb->base.id); 1200 drm_framebuffer_print_info(&p, 1, fb); 1201 } 1202 mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.fb_lock); 1203 1204 return 0; 1205 } 1206 1207 static const struct drm_info_list drm_framebuffer_debugfs_list[] = { 1208 { "framebuffer", drm_framebuffer_info, 0 }, 1209 }; 1210 1211 void drm_framebuffer_debugfs_init(struct drm_minor *minor) 1212 { 1213 drm_debugfs_create_files(drm_framebuffer_debugfs_list, 1214 ARRAY_SIZE(drm_framebuffer_debugfs_list), 1215 minor->debugfs_root, minor); 1216 } 1217 #endif 1218