1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> 3 * 4 * DRM core format related functions 5 * 6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its 7 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that 8 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright 9 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and 10 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or 11 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, 12 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations 13 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as 14 * is" without express or implied warranty. 15 * 16 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, 17 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO 18 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR 19 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, 20 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER 21 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE 22 * OF THIS SOFTWARE. 23 */ 24 25 #include <linux/bug.h> 26 #include <linux/ctype.h> 27 #include <linux/export.h> 28 #include <linux/kernel.h> 29 30 #include <drm/drmP.h> 31 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h> 32 33 static char printable_char(int c) 34 { 35 return isascii(c) && isprint(c) ? c : '?'; 36 } 37 38 /** 39 * drm_mode_legacy_fb_format - compute drm fourcc code from legacy description 40 * @bpp: bits per pixels 41 * @depth: bit depth per pixel 42 * 43 * Computes a drm fourcc pixel format code for the given @bpp/@depth values. 44 * Useful in fbdev emulation code, since that deals in those values. 45 */ 46 uint32_t drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth) 47 { 48 uint32_t fmt = DRM_FORMAT_INVALID; 49 50 switch (bpp) { 51 case 8: 52 if (depth == 8) 53 fmt = DRM_FORMAT_C8; 54 break; 55 56 case 16: 57 switch (depth) { 58 case 15: 59 fmt = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555; 60 break; 61 case 16: 62 fmt = DRM_FORMAT_RGB565; 63 break; 64 default: 65 break; 66 } 67 break; 68 69 case 24: 70 if (depth == 24) 71 fmt = DRM_FORMAT_RGB888; 72 break; 73 74 case 32: 75 switch (depth) { 76 case 24: 77 fmt = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888; 78 break; 79 case 30: 80 fmt = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB2101010; 81 break; 82 case 32: 83 fmt = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888; 84 break; 85 default: 86 break; 87 } 88 break; 89 90 default: 91 break; 92 } 93 94 return fmt; 95 } 96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_legacy_fb_format); 97 98 /** 99 * drm_driver_legacy_fb_format - compute drm fourcc code from legacy description 100 * @bpp: bits per pixels 101 * @depth: bit depth per pixel 102 * @native: use host native byte order 103 * 104 * Computes a drm fourcc pixel format code for the given @bpp/@depth values. 105 * Unlike drm_mode_legacy_fb_format() this looks at the drivers mode_config, 106 * and depending on the quirk_addfb_prefer_host_byte_order flag it returns 107 * little endian byte order or host byte order framebuffer formats. 108 */ 109 uint32_t drm_driver_legacy_fb_format(struct drm_device *dev, 110 uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth) 111 { 112 uint32_t fmt = drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(bpp, depth); 113 114 if (dev->mode_config.quirk_addfb_prefer_host_byte_order) { 115 if (fmt == DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888) 116 fmt = DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB8888; 117 if (fmt == DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888) 118 fmt = DRM_FORMAT_HOST_ARGB8888; 119 if (fmt == DRM_FORMAT_RGB565) 120 fmt = DRM_FORMAT_HOST_RGB565; 121 if (fmt == DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555) 122 fmt = DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB1555; 123 } 124 125 if (dev->mode_config.quirk_addfb_prefer_xbgr_30bpp && 126 fmt == DRM_FORMAT_XRGB2101010) 127 fmt = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR2101010; 128 129 return fmt; 130 } 131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_driver_legacy_fb_format); 132 133 /** 134 * drm_get_format_name - fill a string with a drm fourcc format's name 135 * @format: format to compute name of 136 * @buf: caller-supplied buffer 137 */ 138 const char *drm_get_format_name(uint32_t format, struct drm_format_name_buf *buf) 139 { 140 snprintf(buf->str, sizeof(buf->str), 141 "%c%c%c%c %s-endian (0x%08x)", 142 printable_char(format & 0xff), 143 printable_char((format >> 8) & 0xff), 144 printable_char((format >> 16) & 0xff), 145 printable_char((format >> 24) & 0x7f), 146 format & DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN ? "big" : "little", 147 format); 148 149 return buf->str; 150 } 151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_format_name); 152 153 /* 154 * Internal function to query information for a given format. See 155 * drm_format_info() for the public API. 156 */ 157 const struct drm_format_info *__drm_format_info(u32 format) 158 { 159 static const struct drm_format_info formats[] = { 160 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_C8, .depth = 8, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 1, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 161 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGB332, .depth = 8, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 1, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 162 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGR233, .depth = 8, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 1, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 163 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 164 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 165 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 166 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 167 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 168 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 169 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 170 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 171 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 172 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 173 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX5551, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 174 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX5551, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 175 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 176 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 177 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA5551, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 178 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA5551, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 179 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGB565, .depth = 16, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 180 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGR565, .depth = 16, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 181 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGB888, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 3, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 182 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGR888, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 3, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 183 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 184 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 185 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX8888, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 186 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 187 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGB565_A8, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 2, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 188 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGR565_A8, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 2, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 189 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB2101010, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 190 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR2101010, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 191 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX1010102, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 192 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX1010102, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 }, 193 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB2101010, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 194 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR2101010, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 195 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA1010102, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 196 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA1010102, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 197 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 198 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 199 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA8888, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 200 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 201 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGB888_A8, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 3, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 202 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGR888_A8, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 3, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 203 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888_A8, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 4, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 204 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888_A8, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 4, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 205 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX8888_A8, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 4, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 206 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888_A8, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 4, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true }, 207 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV410, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 4, .vsub = 4, .is_yuv = true }, 208 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU410, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 4, .vsub = 4, .is_yuv = true }, 209 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV411, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 4, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 210 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU411, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 4, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 211 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV420, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 2, .is_yuv = true }, 212 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU420, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 2, .is_yuv = true }, 213 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV422, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 214 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU422, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 215 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 216 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 217 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_NV12, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 1, 2, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 2, .is_yuv = true }, 218 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_NV21, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 1, 2, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 2, .is_yuv = true }, 219 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_NV16, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 1, 2, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 220 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_NV61, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 1, 2, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 221 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_NV24, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 1, 2, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 222 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_NV42, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 1, 2, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 223 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YUYV, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 224 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YVYU, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 225 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_UYVY, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 226 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_VYUY, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1, .is_yuv = true }, 227 { .format = DRM_FORMAT_AYUV, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1, .has_alpha = true, .is_yuv = true }, 228 }; 229 230 unsigned int i; 231 232 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(formats); ++i) { 233 if (formats[i].format == format) 234 return &formats[i]; 235 } 236 237 return NULL; 238 } 239 240 /** 241 * drm_format_info - query information for a given format 242 * @format: pixel format (DRM_FORMAT_*) 243 * 244 * The caller should only pass a supported pixel format to this function. 245 * Unsupported pixel formats will generate a warning in the kernel log. 246 * 247 * Returns: 248 * The instance of struct drm_format_info that describes the pixel format, or 249 * NULL if the format is unsupported. 250 */ 251 const struct drm_format_info *drm_format_info(u32 format) 252 { 253 const struct drm_format_info *info; 254 255 info = __drm_format_info(format); 256 WARN_ON(!info); 257 return info; 258 } 259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_info); 260 261 /** 262 * drm_get_format_info - query information for a given framebuffer configuration 263 * @dev: DRM device 264 * @mode_cmd: metadata from the userspace fb creation request 265 * 266 * Returns: 267 * The instance of struct drm_format_info that describes the pixel format, or 268 * NULL if the format is unsupported. 269 */ 270 const struct drm_format_info * 271 drm_get_format_info(struct drm_device *dev, 272 const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd) 273 { 274 const struct drm_format_info *info = NULL; 275 276 if (dev->mode_config.funcs->get_format_info) 277 info = dev->mode_config.funcs->get_format_info(mode_cmd); 278 279 if (!info) 280 info = drm_format_info(mode_cmd->pixel_format); 281 282 return info; 283 } 284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_format_info); 285 286 /** 287 * drm_format_num_planes - get the number of planes for format 288 * @format: pixel format (DRM_FORMAT_*) 289 * 290 * Returns: 291 * The number of planes used by the specified pixel format. 292 */ 293 int drm_format_num_planes(uint32_t format) 294 { 295 const struct drm_format_info *info; 296 297 info = drm_format_info(format); 298 return info ? info->num_planes : 1; 299 } 300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_num_planes); 301 302 /** 303 * drm_format_plane_cpp - determine the bytes per pixel value 304 * @format: pixel format (DRM_FORMAT_*) 305 * @plane: plane index 306 * 307 * Returns: 308 * The bytes per pixel value for the specified plane. 309 */ 310 int drm_format_plane_cpp(uint32_t format, int plane) 311 { 312 const struct drm_format_info *info; 313 314 info = drm_format_info(format); 315 if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes) 316 return 0; 317 318 return info->cpp[plane]; 319 } 320 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_plane_cpp); 321 322 /** 323 * drm_format_horz_chroma_subsampling - get the horizontal chroma subsampling factor 324 * @format: pixel format (DRM_FORMAT_*) 325 * 326 * Returns: 327 * The horizontal chroma subsampling factor for the 328 * specified pixel format. 329 */ 330 int drm_format_horz_chroma_subsampling(uint32_t format) 331 { 332 const struct drm_format_info *info; 333 334 info = drm_format_info(format); 335 return info ? info->hsub : 1; 336 } 337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_horz_chroma_subsampling); 338 339 /** 340 * drm_format_vert_chroma_subsampling - get the vertical chroma subsampling factor 341 * @format: pixel format (DRM_FORMAT_*) 342 * 343 * Returns: 344 * The vertical chroma subsampling factor for the 345 * specified pixel format. 346 */ 347 int drm_format_vert_chroma_subsampling(uint32_t format) 348 { 349 const struct drm_format_info *info; 350 351 info = drm_format_info(format); 352 return info ? info->vsub : 1; 353 } 354 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_vert_chroma_subsampling); 355 356 /** 357 * drm_format_plane_width - width of the plane given the first plane 358 * @width: width of the first plane 359 * @format: pixel format 360 * @plane: plane index 361 * 362 * Returns: 363 * The width of @plane, given that the width of the first plane is @width. 364 */ 365 int drm_format_plane_width(int width, uint32_t format, int plane) 366 { 367 const struct drm_format_info *info; 368 369 info = drm_format_info(format); 370 if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes) 371 return 0; 372 373 if (plane == 0) 374 return width; 375 376 return width / info->hsub; 377 } 378 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_plane_width); 379 380 /** 381 * drm_format_plane_height - height of the plane given the first plane 382 * @height: height of the first plane 383 * @format: pixel format 384 * @plane: plane index 385 * 386 * Returns: 387 * The height of @plane, given that the height of the first plane is @height. 388 */ 389 int drm_format_plane_height(int height, uint32_t format, int plane) 390 { 391 const struct drm_format_info *info; 392 393 info = drm_format_info(format); 394 if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes) 395 return 0; 396 397 if (plane == 0) 398 return height; 399 400 return height / info->vsub; 401 } 402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_plane_height); 403