xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c (revision 4800cd83)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Red Hat Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
5  *
6  * DRM framebuffer helper functions
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
11  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
12  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
13  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
15  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
16  * is" without express or implied warranty.
17  *
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
19  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
20  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
23  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  * Authors:
27  *      Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
28  *      Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
29  */
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/fb.h>
34 #include "drmP.h"
35 #include "drm_crtc.h"
36 #include "drm_fb_helper.h"
37 #include "drm_crtc_helper.h"
38 
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Airlie, Jesse Barnes");
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM KMS helper");
41 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
42 
43 static LIST_HEAD(kernel_fb_helper_list);
44 
45 /* simple single crtc case helper function */
46 int drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
47 {
48 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
49 	struct drm_connector *connector;
50 	int i;
51 
52 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
53 		struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector;
54 
55 		fb_helper_connector = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector), GFP_KERNEL);
56 		if (!fb_helper_connector)
57 			goto fail;
58 
59 		fb_helper_connector->connector = connector;
60 		fb_helper->connector_info[fb_helper->connector_count++] = fb_helper_connector;
61 	}
62 	return 0;
63 fail:
64 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
65 		kfree(fb_helper->connector_info[i]);
66 		fb_helper->connector_info[i] = NULL;
67 	}
68 	fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
69 	return -ENOMEM;
70 }
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors);
72 
73 /**
74  * drm_fb_helper_connector_parse_command_line - parse command line for connector
75  * @connector - connector to parse line for
76  * @mode_option - per connector mode option
77  *
78  * This parses the connector specific then generic command lines for
79  * modes and options to configure the connector.
80  *
81  * This uses the same parameters as the fb modedb.c, except for extra
82  *	<xres>x<yres>[M][R][-<bpp>][@<refresh>][i][m][eDd]
83  *
84  * enable/enable Digital/disable bit at the end
85  */
86 static bool drm_fb_helper_connector_parse_command_line(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn,
87 						       const char *mode_option)
88 {
89 	const char *name;
90 	unsigned int namelen;
91 	int res_specified = 0, bpp_specified = 0, refresh_specified = 0;
92 	unsigned int xres = 0, yres = 0, bpp = 32, refresh = 0;
93 	int yres_specified = 0, cvt = 0, rb = 0, interlace = 0, margins = 0;
94 	int i;
95 	enum drm_connector_force force = DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED;
96 	struct drm_fb_helper_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
97 	struct drm_connector *connector;
98 
99 	if (!fb_helper_conn)
100 		return false;
101 	connector = fb_helper_conn->connector;
102 
103 	cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
104 	if (!mode_option)
105 		mode_option = fb_mode_option;
106 
107 	if (!mode_option) {
108 		cmdline_mode->specified = false;
109 		return false;
110 	}
111 
112 	name = mode_option;
113 	namelen = strlen(name);
114 	for (i = namelen-1; i >= 0; i--) {
115 		switch (name[i]) {
116 		case '@':
117 			namelen = i;
118 			if (!refresh_specified && !bpp_specified &&
119 			    !yres_specified) {
120 				refresh = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
121 				refresh_specified = 1;
122 				if (cvt || rb)
123 					cvt = 0;
124 			} else
125 				goto done;
126 			break;
127 		case '-':
128 			namelen = i;
129 			if (!bpp_specified && !yres_specified) {
130 				bpp = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
131 				bpp_specified = 1;
132 				if (cvt || rb)
133 					cvt = 0;
134 			} else
135 				goto done;
136 			break;
137 		case 'x':
138 			if (!yres_specified) {
139 				yres = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
140 				yres_specified = 1;
141 			} else
142 				goto done;
143 		case '0' ... '9':
144 			break;
145 		case 'M':
146 			if (!yres_specified)
147 				cvt = 1;
148 			break;
149 		case 'R':
150 			if (cvt)
151 				rb = 1;
152 			break;
153 		case 'm':
154 			if (!cvt)
155 				margins = 1;
156 			break;
157 		case 'i':
158 			if (!cvt)
159 				interlace = 1;
160 			break;
161 		case 'e':
162 			force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
163 			break;
164 		case 'D':
165 			if ((connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII) &&
166 			    (connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB))
167 				force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
168 			else
169 				force = DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL;
170 			break;
171 		case 'd':
172 			force = DRM_FORCE_OFF;
173 			break;
174 		default:
175 			goto done;
176 		}
177 	}
178 	if (i < 0 && yres_specified) {
179 		xres = simple_strtol(name, NULL, 10);
180 		res_specified = 1;
181 	}
182 done:
183 
184 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("cmdline mode for connector %s %dx%d@%dHz%s%s%s\n",
185 		drm_get_connector_name(connector), xres, yres,
186 		(refresh) ? refresh : 60, (rb) ? " reduced blanking" :
187 		"", (margins) ? " with margins" : "", (interlace) ?
188 		" interlaced" : "");
189 
190 	if (force) {
191 		const char *s;
192 		switch (force) {
193 		case DRM_FORCE_OFF: s = "OFF"; break;
194 		case DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL: s = "ON - dig"; break;
195 		default:
196 		case DRM_FORCE_ON: s = "ON"; break;
197 		}
198 
199 		DRM_INFO("forcing %s connector %s\n",
200 			 drm_get_connector_name(connector), s);
201 		connector->force = force;
202 	}
203 
204 	if (res_specified) {
205 		cmdline_mode->specified = true;
206 		cmdline_mode->xres = xres;
207 		cmdline_mode->yres = yres;
208 	}
209 
210 	if (refresh_specified) {
211 		cmdline_mode->refresh_specified = true;
212 		cmdline_mode->refresh = refresh;
213 	}
214 
215 	if (bpp_specified) {
216 		cmdline_mode->bpp_specified = true;
217 		cmdline_mode->bpp = bpp;
218 	}
219 	cmdline_mode->rb = rb ? true : false;
220 	cmdline_mode->cvt = cvt  ? true : false;
221 	cmdline_mode->interlace = interlace ? true : false;
222 
223 	return true;
224 }
225 
226 static int drm_fb_helper_parse_command_line(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
227 {
228 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
229 	int i;
230 
231 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
232 		char *option = NULL;
233 
234 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
235 
236 		/* do something on return - turn off connector maybe */
237 		if (fb_get_options(drm_get_connector_name(fb_helper_conn->connector), &option))
238 			continue;
239 
240 		drm_fb_helper_connector_parse_command_line(fb_helper_conn, option);
241 	}
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 static void drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
246 {
247 	uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
248 	int i;
249 
250 	r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
251 	g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
252 	b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
253 
254 	for (i = 0; i < crtc->gamma_size; i++)
255 		helper->funcs->gamma_get(crtc, &r_base[i], &g_base[i], &b_base[i], i);
256 }
257 
258 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
259 {
260 	uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
261 
262 	r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
263 	g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
264 	b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
265 
266 	crtc->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, r_base, g_base, b_base, 0, crtc->gamma_size);
267 }
268 
269 int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info)
270 {
271 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
272 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
273 	int i;
274 
275 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list))
276 		return false;
277 
278 	list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
279 		for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
280 			struct drm_mode_set *mode_set =
281 				&helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
282 
283 			if (!mode_set->crtc->enabled)
284 				continue;
285 
286 			funcs =	mode_set->crtc->helper_private;
287 			drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc, helper);
288 			funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc,
289 						    mode_set->fb,
290 						    mode_set->x,
291 						    mode_set->y,
292 						    ENTER_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
293 		}
294 	}
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_enter);
299 
300 /* Find the real fb for a given fb helper CRTC */
301 static struct drm_framebuffer *drm_mode_config_fb(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
302 {
303 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
304 	struct drm_crtc *c;
305 
306 	list_for_each_entry(c, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
307 		if (crtc->base.id == c->base.id)
308 			return c->fb;
309 	}
310 
311 	return NULL;
312 }
313 
314 int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info)
315 {
316 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
317 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
318 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
319 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
320 	int i;
321 
322 	for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
323 		struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
324 		crtc = mode_set->crtc;
325 		funcs = crtc->helper_private;
326 		fb = drm_mode_config_fb(crtc);
327 
328 		if (!crtc->enabled)
329 			continue;
330 
331 		if (!fb) {
332 			DRM_ERROR("no fb to restore??\n");
333 			continue;
334 		}
335 
336 		drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc);
337 		funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc, fb, crtc->x,
338 					    crtc->y, LEAVE_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
339 	}
340 
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_leave);
344 
345 bool drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode(void)
346 {
347 	int i = 0;
348 	bool ret, error = false;
349 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper;
350 
351 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list))
352 		return false;
353 
354 	list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
355 		for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
356 			struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
357 			ret = drm_crtc_helper_set_config(mode_set);
358 			if (ret)
359 				error = true;
360 		}
361 	}
362 	return error;
363 }
364 
365 int drm_fb_helper_panic(struct notifier_block *n, unsigned long ununsed,
366 			void *panic_str)
367 {
368 	printk(KERN_ERR "panic occurred, switching back to text console\n");
369 	return drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode();
370 	return 0;
371 }
372 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_panic);
373 
374 static struct notifier_block paniced = {
375 	.notifier_call = drm_fb_helper_panic,
376 };
377 
378 /**
379  * drm_fb_helper_restore - restore the framebuffer console (kernel) config
380  *
381  * Restore's the kernel's fbcon mode, used for lastclose & panic paths.
382  */
383 void drm_fb_helper_restore(void)
384 {
385 	bool ret;
386 	ret = drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode();
387 	if (ret == true)
388 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to restore crtc configuration\n");
389 }
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_restore);
391 
392 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
393 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn(struct work_struct *ignored)
394 {
395 	drm_fb_helper_restore();
396 }
397 static DECLARE_WORK(drm_fb_helper_restore_work, drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn);
398 
399 static void drm_fb_helper_sysrq(int dummy1)
400 {
401 	schedule_work(&drm_fb_helper_restore_work);
402 }
403 
404 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = {
405 	.handler = drm_fb_helper_sysrq,
406 	.help_msg = "force-fb(V)",
407 	.action_msg = "Restore framebuffer console",
408 };
409 #else
410 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = { };
411 #endif
412 
413 static void drm_fb_helper_on(struct fb_info *info)
414 {
415 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
416 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
417 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
418 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs;
419 	struct drm_connector *connector;
420 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
421 	int i, j;
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * For each CRTC in this fb, turn the crtc on then,
425 	 * find all associated encoders and turn them on.
426 	 */
427 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
428 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
429 		crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
430 		crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
431 
432 		if (!crtc->enabled)
433 			continue;
434 
435 		crtc_funcs->dpms(crtc, DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
436 
437 		/* Walk the connectors & encoders on this fb turning them on */
438 		for (j = 0; j < fb_helper->connector_count; j++) {
439 			connector = fb_helper->connector_info[j]->connector;
440 			connector->dpms = DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON;
441 			drm_connector_property_set_value(connector,
442 							 dev->mode_config.dpms_property,
443 							 DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
444 		}
445 		/* Found a CRTC on this fb, now find encoders */
446 		list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
447 			if (encoder->crtc == crtc) {
448 				struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *encoder_funcs;
449 
450 				encoder_funcs = encoder->helper_private;
451 				encoder_funcs->dpms(encoder, DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
452 			}
453 		}
454 	}
455 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
456 }
457 
458 static void drm_fb_helper_off(struct fb_info *info, int dpms_mode)
459 {
460 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
461 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
462 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
463 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs;
464 	struct drm_connector *connector;
465 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
466 	int i, j;
467 
468 	/*
469 	 * For each CRTC in this fb, find all associated encoders
470 	 * and turn them off, then turn off the CRTC.
471 	 */
472 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
473 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
474 		crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
475 		crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
476 
477 		if (!crtc->enabled)
478 			continue;
479 
480 		/* Walk the connectors on this fb and mark them off */
481 		for (j = 0; j < fb_helper->connector_count; j++) {
482 			connector = fb_helper->connector_info[j]->connector;
483 			connector->dpms = dpms_mode;
484 			drm_connector_property_set_value(connector,
485 							 dev->mode_config.dpms_property,
486 							 dpms_mode);
487 		}
488 		/* Found a CRTC on this fb, now find encoders */
489 		list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
490 			if (encoder->crtc == crtc) {
491 				struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *encoder_funcs;
492 
493 				encoder_funcs = encoder->helper_private;
494 				encoder_funcs->dpms(encoder, dpms_mode);
495 			}
496 		}
497 		crtc_funcs->dpms(crtc, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
498 	}
499 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
500 }
501 
502 int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
503 {
504 	switch (blank) {
505 	/* Display: On; HSync: On, VSync: On */
506 	case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
507 		drm_fb_helper_on(info);
508 		break;
509 	/* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: On */
510 	case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
511 		drm_fb_helper_off(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
512 		break;
513 	/* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: On */
514 	case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
515 		drm_fb_helper_off(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
516 		break;
517 	/* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: Off */
518 	case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
519 		drm_fb_helper_off(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND);
520 		break;
521 	/* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: Off */
522 	case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
523 		drm_fb_helper_off(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
524 		break;
525 	}
526 	return 0;
527 }
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_blank);
529 
530 static void drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
531 {
532 	int i;
533 
534 	for (i = 0; i < helper->connector_count; i++)
535 		kfree(helper->connector_info[i]);
536 	kfree(helper->connector_info);
537 	for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++)
538 		kfree(helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors);
539 	kfree(helper->crtc_info);
540 }
541 
542 int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
543 		       struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
544 		       int crtc_count, int max_conn_count)
545 {
546 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
547 	int ret = 0;
548 	int i;
549 
550 	fb_helper->dev = dev;
551 
552 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list);
553 
554 	fb_helper->crtc_info = kcalloc(crtc_count, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc), GFP_KERNEL);
555 	if (!fb_helper->crtc_info)
556 		return -ENOMEM;
557 
558 	fb_helper->crtc_count = crtc_count;
559 	fb_helper->connector_info = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *), GFP_KERNEL);
560 	if (!fb_helper->connector_info) {
561 		kfree(fb_helper->crtc_info);
562 		return -ENOMEM;
563 	}
564 	fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
565 
566 	for (i = 0; i < crtc_count; i++) {
567 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors =
568 			kcalloc(max_conn_count,
569 				sizeof(struct drm_connector *),
570 				GFP_KERNEL);
571 
572 		if (!fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors) {
573 			ret = -ENOMEM;
574 			goto out_free;
575 		}
576 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.num_connectors = 0;
577 	}
578 
579 	i = 0;
580 	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
581 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
582 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc = crtc;
583 		i++;
584 	}
585 	fb_helper->conn_limit = max_conn_count;
586 	return 0;
587 out_free:
588 	drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
589 	return -ENOMEM;
590 }
591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_init);
592 
593 void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
594 {
595 	if (!list_empty(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list)) {
596 		list_del(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list);
597 		if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list)) {
598 			printk(KERN_INFO "drm: unregistered panic notifier\n");
599 			atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
600 							 &paniced);
601 			unregister_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
602 		}
603 	}
604 
605 	drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
606 
607 }
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fini);
609 
610 static int setcolreg(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 red, u16 green,
611 		     u16 blue, u16 regno, struct fb_info *info)
612 {
613 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
614 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
615 	int pindex;
616 
617 	if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
618 		u32 *palette;
619 		u32 value;
620 		/* place color in psuedopalette */
621 		if (regno > 16)
622 			return -EINVAL;
623 		palette = (u32 *)info->pseudo_palette;
624 		red >>= (16 - info->var.red.length);
625 		green >>= (16 - info->var.green.length);
626 		blue >>= (16 - info->var.blue.length);
627 		value = (red << info->var.red.offset) |
628 			(green << info->var.green.offset) |
629 			(blue << info->var.blue.offset);
630 		palette[regno] = value;
631 		return 0;
632 	}
633 
634 	pindex = regno;
635 
636 	if (fb->bits_per_pixel == 16) {
637 		pindex = regno << 3;
638 
639 		if (fb->depth == 16 && regno > 63)
640 			return -EINVAL;
641 		if (fb->depth == 15 && regno > 31)
642 			return -EINVAL;
643 
644 		if (fb->depth == 16) {
645 			u16 r, g, b;
646 			int i;
647 			if (regno < 32) {
648 				for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
649 					fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red,
650 						green, blue, pindex + i);
651 			}
652 
653 			fb_helper->funcs->gamma_get(crtc, &r,
654 						    &g, &b,
655 						    pindex >> 1);
656 
657 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
658 				fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, r,
659 							    green, b,
660 							    (pindex >> 1) + i);
661 		}
662 	}
663 
664 	if (fb->depth != 16)
665 		fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red, green, blue, pindex);
666 	return 0;
667 }
668 
669 int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, struct fb_info *info)
670 {
671 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
672 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs;
673 	u16 *red, *green, *blue, *transp;
674 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
675 	int i, j, rc = 0;
676 	int start;
677 
678 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
679 		crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
680 		crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
681 
682 		red = cmap->red;
683 		green = cmap->green;
684 		blue = cmap->blue;
685 		transp = cmap->transp;
686 		start = cmap->start;
687 
688 		for (j = 0; j < cmap->len; j++) {
689 			u16 hred, hgreen, hblue, htransp = 0xffff;
690 
691 			hred = *red++;
692 			hgreen = *green++;
693 			hblue = *blue++;
694 
695 			if (transp)
696 				htransp = *transp++;
697 
698 			rc = setcolreg(crtc, hred, hgreen, hblue, start++, info);
699 			if (rc)
700 				return rc;
701 		}
702 		crtc_funcs->load_lut(crtc);
703 	}
704 	return rc;
705 }
706 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_setcmap);
707 
708 int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
709 			    struct fb_info *info)
710 {
711 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
712 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
713 	int depth;
714 
715 	if (var->pixclock != 0 || in_dbg_master())
716 		return -EINVAL;
717 
718 	/* Need to resize the fb object !!! */
719 	if (var->bits_per_pixel > fb->bits_per_pixel || var->xres > fb->width || var->yres > fb->height) {
720 		DRM_DEBUG("fb userspace requested width/height/bpp is greater than current fb "
721 			  "object %dx%d-%d > %dx%d-%d\n", var->xres, var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel,
722 			  fb->width, fb->height, fb->bits_per_pixel);
723 		return -EINVAL;
724 	}
725 
726 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
727 	case 16:
728 		depth = (var->green.length == 6) ? 16 : 15;
729 		break;
730 	case 32:
731 		depth = (var->transp.length > 0) ? 32 : 24;
732 		break;
733 	default:
734 		depth = var->bits_per_pixel;
735 		break;
736 	}
737 
738 	switch (depth) {
739 	case 8:
740 		var->red.offset = 0;
741 		var->green.offset = 0;
742 		var->blue.offset = 0;
743 		var->red.length = 8;
744 		var->green.length = 8;
745 		var->blue.length = 8;
746 		var->transp.length = 0;
747 		var->transp.offset = 0;
748 		break;
749 	case 15:
750 		var->red.offset = 10;
751 		var->green.offset = 5;
752 		var->blue.offset = 0;
753 		var->red.length = 5;
754 		var->green.length = 5;
755 		var->blue.length = 5;
756 		var->transp.length = 1;
757 		var->transp.offset = 15;
758 		break;
759 	case 16:
760 		var->red.offset = 11;
761 		var->green.offset = 5;
762 		var->blue.offset = 0;
763 		var->red.length = 5;
764 		var->green.length = 6;
765 		var->blue.length = 5;
766 		var->transp.length = 0;
767 		var->transp.offset = 0;
768 		break;
769 	case 24:
770 		var->red.offset = 16;
771 		var->green.offset = 8;
772 		var->blue.offset = 0;
773 		var->red.length = 8;
774 		var->green.length = 8;
775 		var->blue.length = 8;
776 		var->transp.length = 0;
777 		var->transp.offset = 0;
778 		break;
779 	case 32:
780 		var->red.offset = 16;
781 		var->green.offset = 8;
782 		var->blue.offset = 0;
783 		var->red.length = 8;
784 		var->green.length = 8;
785 		var->blue.length = 8;
786 		var->transp.length = 8;
787 		var->transp.offset = 24;
788 		break;
789 	default:
790 		return -EINVAL;
791 	}
792 	return 0;
793 }
794 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_check_var);
795 
796 /* this will let fbcon do the mode init */
797 int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
798 {
799 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
800 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
801 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
802 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
803 	int ret;
804 	int i;
805 
806 	if (var->pixclock != 0) {
807 		DRM_ERROR("PIXEL CLOCK SET\n");
808 		return -EINVAL;
809 	}
810 
811 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
812 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
813 		crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
814 		ret = crtc->funcs->set_config(&fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set);
815 		if (ret) {
816 			mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
817 			return ret;
818 		}
819 	}
820 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
821 
822 	if (fb_helper->delayed_hotplug) {
823 		fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = false;
824 		drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(fb_helper);
825 	}
826 	return 0;
827 }
828 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_set_par);
829 
830 int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
831 			      struct fb_info *info)
832 {
833 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
834 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
835 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
836 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
837 	int ret = 0;
838 	int i;
839 
840 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
841 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
842 		crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
843 
844 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
845 
846 		modeset->x = var->xoffset;
847 		modeset->y = var->yoffset;
848 
849 		if (modeset->num_connectors) {
850 			ret = crtc->funcs->set_config(modeset);
851 			if (!ret) {
852 				info->var.xoffset = var->xoffset;
853 				info->var.yoffset = var->yoffset;
854 			}
855 		}
856 	}
857 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
858 	return ret;
859 }
860 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_pan_display);
861 
862 int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
863 				  int preferred_bpp)
864 {
865 	int new_fb = 0;
866 	int crtc_count = 0;
867 	int i;
868 	struct fb_info *info;
869 	struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size sizes;
870 	int gamma_size = 0;
871 
872 	memset(&sizes, 0, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size));
873 	sizes.surface_depth = 24;
874 	sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
875 	sizes.fb_width = (unsigned)-1;
876 	sizes.fb_height = (unsigned)-1;
877 
878 	/* if driver picks 8 or 16 by default use that
879 	   for both depth/bpp */
880 	if (preferred_bpp != sizes.surface_bpp) {
881 		sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = preferred_bpp;
882 	}
883 	/* first up get a count of crtcs now in use and new min/maxes width/heights */
884 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
885 		struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
886 		struct drm_fb_helper_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
887 
888 		cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
889 
890 		if (cmdline_mode->bpp_specified) {
891 			switch (cmdline_mode->bpp) {
892 			case 8:
893 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 8;
894 				break;
895 			case 15:
896 				sizes.surface_depth = 15;
897 				sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
898 				break;
899 			case 16:
900 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
901 				break;
902 			case 24:
903 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 24;
904 				break;
905 			case 32:
906 				sizes.surface_depth = 24;
907 				sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
908 				break;
909 			}
910 			break;
911 		}
912 	}
913 
914 	crtc_count = 0;
915 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
916 		struct drm_display_mode *desired_mode;
917 		desired_mode = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].desired_mode;
918 
919 		if (desired_mode) {
920 			if (gamma_size == 0)
921 				gamma_size = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc->gamma_size;
922 			if (desired_mode->hdisplay < sizes.fb_width)
923 				sizes.fb_width = desired_mode->hdisplay;
924 			if (desired_mode->vdisplay < sizes.fb_height)
925 				sizes.fb_height = desired_mode->vdisplay;
926 			if (desired_mode->hdisplay > sizes.surface_width)
927 				sizes.surface_width = desired_mode->hdisplay;
928 			if (desired_mode->vdisplay > sizes.surface_height)
929 				sizes.surface_height = desired_mode->vdisplay;
930 			crtc_count++;
931 		}
932 	}
933 
934 	if (crtc_count == 0 || sizes.fb_width == -1 || sizes.fb_height == -1) {
935 		/* hmm everyone went away - assume VGA cable just fell out
936 		   and will come back later. */
937 		DRM_INFO("Cannot find any crtc or sizes - going 1024x768\n");
938 		sizes.fb_width = sizes.surface_width = 1024;
939 		sizes.fb_height = sizes.surface_height = 768;
940 	}
941 
942 	/* push down into drivers */
943 	new_fb = (*fb_helper->funcs->fb_probe)(fb_helper, &sizes);
944 	if (new_fb < 0)
945 		return new_fb;
946 
947 	info = fb_helper->fbdev;
948 
949 	/* set the fb pointer */
950 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
951 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.fb = fb_helper->fb;
952 	}
953 
954 	if (new_fb) {
955 		info->var.pixclock = 0;
956 		if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
957 			return -EINVAL;
958 		}
959 
960 		printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n", info->node,
961 		       info->fix.id);
962 
963 	} else {
964 		drm_fb_helper_set_par(info);
965 	}
966 
967 	/* Switch back to kernel console on panic */
968 	/* multi card linked list maybe */
969 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list)) {
970 		printk(KERN_INFO "drm: registered panic notifier\n");
971 		atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
972 					       &paniced);
973 		register_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
974 	}
975 	if (new_fb)
976 		list_add(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list, &kernel_fb_helper_list);
977 
978 	return 0;
979 }
980 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe);
981 
982 void drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(struct fb_info *info, uint32_t pitch,
983 			    uint32_t depth)
984 {
985 	info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
986 	info->fix.visual = depth == 8 ? FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR :
987 		FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
988 	info->fix.mmio_start = 0;
989 	info->fix.mmio_len = 0;
990 	info->fix.type_aux = 0;
991 	info->fix.xpanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
992 	info->fix.ypanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
993 	info->fix.ywrapstep = 0;
994 	info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
995 	info->fix.type_aux = 0;
996 
997 	info->fix.line_length = pitch;
998 	return;
999 }
1000 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_fix);
1001 
1002 void drm_fb_helper_fill_var(struct fb_info *info, struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1003 			    uint32_t fb_width, uint32_t fb_height)
1004 {
1005 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
1006 	info->pseudo_palette = fb_helper->pseudo_palette;
1007 	info->var.xres_virtual = fb->width;
1008 	info->var.yres_virtual = fb->height;
1009 	info->var.bits_per_pixel = fb->bits_per_pixel;
1010 	info->var.accel_flags = FB_ACCELF_TEXT;
1011 	info->var.xoffset = 0;
1012 	info->var.yoffset = 0;
1013 	info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
1014 	info->var.height = -1;
1015 	info->var.width = -1;
1016 
1017 	switch (fb->depth) {
1018 	case 8:
1019 		info->var.red.offset = 0;
1020 		info->var.green.offset = 0;
1021 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1022 		info->var.red.length = 8; /* 8bit DAC */
1023 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1024 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1025 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1026 		info->var.transp.length = 0;
1027 		break;
1028 	case 15:
1029 		info->var.red.offset = 10;
1030 		info->var.green.offset = 5;
1031 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1032 		info->var.red.length = 5;
1033 		info->var.green.length = 5;
1034 		info->var.blue.length = 5;
1035 		info->var.transp.offset = 15;
1036 		info->var.transp.length = 1;
1037 		break;
1038 	case 16:
1039 		info->var.red.offset = 11;
1040 		info->var.green.offset = 5;
1041 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1042 		info->var.red.length = 5;
1043 		info->var.green.length = 6;
1044 		info->var.blue.length = 5;
1045 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1046 		break;
1047 	case 24:
1048 		info->var.red.offset = 16;
1049 		info->var.green.offset = 8;
1050 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1051 		info->var.red.length = 8;
1052 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1053 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1054 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1055 		info->var.transp.length = 0;
1056 		break;
1057 	case 32:
1058 		info->var.red.offset = 16;
1059 		info->var.green.offset = 8;
1060 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1061 		info->var.red.length = 8;
1062 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1063 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1064 		info->var.transp.offset = 24;
1065 		info->var.transp.length = 8;
1066 		break;
1067 	default:
1068 		break;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	info->var.xres = fb_width;
1072 	info->var.yres = fb_height;
1073 }
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_var);
1075 
1076 static int drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1077 					       uint32_t maxX,
1078 					       uint32_t maxY)
1079 {
1080 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1081 	int count = 0;
1082 	int i;
1083 
1084 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1085 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1086 		count += connector->funcs->fill_modes(connector, maxX, maxY);
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	return count;
1090 }
1091 
1092 static struct drm_display_mode *drm_has_preferred_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector, int width, int height)
1093 {
1094 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1095 
1096 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_connector->connector->modes, head) {
1097 		if (drm_mode_width(mode) > width ||
1098 		    drm_mode_height(mode) > height)
1099 			continue;
1100 		if (mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED)
1101 			return mode;
1102 	}
1103 	return NULL;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static bool drm_has_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector)
1107 {
1108 	struct drm_fb_helper_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1109 	cmdline_mode = &fb_connector->cmdline_mode;
1110 	return cmdline_mode->specified;
1111 }
1112 
1113 static struct drm_display_mode *drm_pick_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn,
1114 						      int width, int height)
1115 {
1116 	struct drm_fb_helper_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1117 	struct drm_display_mode *mode = NULL;
1118 
1119 	cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
1120 	if (cmdline_mode->specified == false)
1121 		return mode;
1122 
1123 	/* attempt to find a matching mode in the list of modes
1124 	 *  we have gotten so far, if not add a CVT mode that conforms
1125 	 */
1126 	if (cmdline_mode->rb || cmdline_mode->margins)
1127 		goto create_mode;
1128 
1129 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1130 		/* check width/height */
1131 		if (mode->hdisplay != cmdline_mode->xres ||
1132 		    mode->vdisplay != cmdline_mode->yres)
1133 			continue;
1134 
1135 		if (cmdline_mode->refresh_specified) {
1136 			if (mode->vrefresh != cmdline_mode->refresh)
1137 				continue;
1138 		}
1139 
1140 		if (cmdline_mode->interlace) {
1141 			if (!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE))
1142 				continue;
1143 		}
1144 		return mode;
1145 	}
1146 
1147 create_mode:
1148 	if (cmdline_mode->cvt)
1149 		mode = drm_cvt_mode(fb_helper_conn->connector->dev,
1150 				    cmdline_mode->xres, cmdline_mode->yres,
1151 				    cmdline_mode->refresh_specified ? cmdline_mode->refresh : 60,
1152 				    cmdline_mode->rb, cmdline_mode->interlace,
1153 				    cmdline_mode->margins);
1154 	else
1155 		mode = drm_gtf_mode(fb_helper_conn->connector->dev,
1156 				    cmdline_mode->xres, cmdline_mode->yres,
1157 				    cmdline_mode->refresh_specified ? cmdline_mode->refresh : 60,
1158 				    cmdline_mode->interlace,
1159 				    cmdline_mode->margins);
1160 	drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
1161 	list_add(&mode->head, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes);
1162 	return mode;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static bool drm_connector_enabled(struct drm_connector *connector, bool strict)
1166 {
1167 	bool enable;
1168 
1169 	if (strict) {
1170 		enable = connector->status == connector_status_connected;
1171 	} else {
1172 		enable = connector->status != connector_status_disconnected;
1173 	}
1174 	return enable;
1175 }
1176 
1177 static void drm_enable_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1178 				  bool *enabled)
1179 {
1180 	bool any_enabled = false;
1181 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1182 	int i = 0;
1183 
1184 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1185 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1186 		enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, true);
1187 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("connector %d enabled? %s\n", connector->base.id,
1188 			  enabled[i] ? "yes" : "no");
1189 		any_enabled |= enabled[i];
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	if (any_enabled)
1193 		return;
1194 
1195 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1196 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1197 		enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, false);
1198 	}
1199 }
1200 
1201 static bool drm_target_cloned(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1202 			      struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1203 			      bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1204 {
1205 	int count, i, j;
1206 	bool can_clone = false;
1207 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1208 	struct drm_display_mode *dmt_mode, *mode;
1209 
1210 	/* only contemplate cloning in the single crtc case */
1211 	if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
1212 		return false;
1213 
1214 	count = 0;
1215 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1216 		if (enabled[i])
1217 			count++;
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	/* only contemplate cloning if more than one connector is enabled */
1221 	if (count <= 1)
1222 		return false;
1223 
1224 	/* check the command line or if nothing common pick 1024x768 */
1225 	can_clone = true;
1226 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1227 		if (!enabled[i])
1228 			continue;
1229 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1230 		modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1231 		if (!modes[i]) {
1232 			can_clone = false;
1233 			break;
1234 		}
1235 		for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
1236 			if (!enabled[j])
1237 				continue;
1238 			if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[j], modes[i]))
1239 				can_clone = false;
1240 		}
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	if (can_clone) {
1244 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using command line\n");
1245 		return true;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	/* try and find a 1024x768 mode on each connector */
1249 	can_clone = true;
1250 	dmt_mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(fb_helper->dev, 1024, 768, 60);
1251 
1252 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1253 
1254 		if (!enabled[i])
1255 			continue;
1256 
1257 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1258 		list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1259 			if (drm_mode_equal(mode, dmt_mode))
1260 				modes[i] = mode;
1261 		}
1262 		if (!modes[i])
1263 			can_clone = false;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	if (can_clone) {
1267 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using 1024x768\n");
1268 		return true;
1269 	}
1270 	DRM_INFO("kms: can't enable cloning when we probably wanted to.\n");
1271 	return false;
1272 }
1273 
1274 static bool drm_target_preferred(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1275 				 struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1276 				 bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1277 {
1278 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1279 	int i;
1280 
1281 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1282 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1283 
1284 		if (enabled[i] == false)
1285 			continue;
1286 
1287 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for cmdline mode on connector %d\n",
1288 			      fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1289 
1290 		/* got for command line mode first */
1291 		modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1292 		if (!modes[i]) {
1293 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for preferred mode on connector %d\n",
1294 				      fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1295 			modes[i] = drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1296 		}
1297 		/* No preferred modes, pick one off the list */
1298 		if (!modes[i] && !list_empty(&fb_helper_conn->connector->modes)) {
1299 			list_for_each_entry(modes[i], &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head)
1300 				break;
1301 		}
1302 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("found mode %s\n", modes[i] ? modes[i]->name :
1303 			  "none");
1304 	}
1305 	return true;
1306 }
1307 
1308 static int drm_pick_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1309 			  struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **best_crtcs,
1310 			  struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1311 			  int n, int width, int height)
1312 {
1313 	int c, o;
1314 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1315 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1316 	struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs;
1317 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
1318 	struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *best_crtc;
1319 	int my_score, best_score, score;
1320 	struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs, *crtc;
1321 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1322 
1323 	if (n == fb_helper->connector_count)
1324 		return 0;
1325 
1326 	fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[n];
1327 	connector = fb_helper_conn->connector;
1328 
1329 	best_crtcs[n] = NULL;
1330 	best_crtc = NULL;
1331 	best_score = drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, best_crtcs, modes, n+1, width, height);
1332 	if (modes[n] == NULL)
1333 		return best_score;
1334 
1335 	crtcs = kzalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector *
1336 			sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
1337 	if (!crtcs)
1338 		return best_score;
1339 
1340 	my_score = 1;
1341 	if (connector->status == connector_status_connected)
1342 		my_score++;
1343 	if (drm_has_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn))
1344 		my_score++;
1345 	if (drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height))
1346 		my_score++;
1347 
1348 	connector_funcs = connector->helper_private;
1349 	encoder = connector_funcs->best_encoder(connector);
1350 	if (!encoder)
1351 		goto out;
1352 
1353 	/* select a crtc for this connector and then attempt to configure
1354 	   remaining connectors */
1355 	for (c = 0; c < fb_helper->crtc_count; c++) {
1356 		crtc = &fb_helper->crtc_info[c];
1357 
1358 		if ((encoder->possible_crtcs & (1 << c)) == 0) {
1359 			continue;
1360 		}
1361 
1362 		for (o = 0; o < n; o++)
1363 			if (best_crtcs[o] == crtc)
1364 				break;
1365 
1366 		if (o < n) {
1367 			/* ignore cloning unless only a single crtc */
1368 			if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
1369 				continue;
1370 
1371 			if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[o], modes[n]))
1372 				continue;
1373 		}
1374 
1375 		crtcs[n] = crtc;
1376 		memcpy(crtcs, best_crtcs, n * sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
1377 		score = my_score + drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, n + 1,
1378 						  width, height);
1379 		if (score > best_score) {
1380 			best_crtc = crtc;
1381 			best_score = score;
1382 			memcpy(best_crtcs, crtcs,
1383 			       dev->mode_config.num_connector *
1384 			       sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
1385 		}
1386 	}
1387 out:
1388 	kfree(crtcs);
1389 	return best_score;
1390 }
1391 
1392 static void drm_setup_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
1393 {
1394 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1395 	struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs;
1396 	struct drm_display_mode **modes;
1397 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
1398 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
1399 	bool *enabled;
1400 	int width, height;
1401 	int i, ret;
1402 
1403 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
1404 
1405 	width = dev->mode_config.max_width;
1406 	height = dev->mode_config.max_height;
1407 
1408 	/* clean out all the encoder/crtc combos */
1409 	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
1410 		encoder->crtc = NULL;
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	crtcs = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1414 			sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
1415 	modes = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1416 			sizeof(struct drm_display_mode *), GFP_KERNEL);
1417 	enabled = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1418 			  sizeof(bool), GFP_KERNEL);
1419 
1420 	drm_enable_connectors(fb_helper, enabled);
1421 
1422 	ret = drm_target_cloned(fb_helper, modes, enabled, width, height);
1423 	if (!ret) {
1424 		ret = drm_target_preferred(fb_helper, modes, enabled, width, height);
1425 		if (!ret)
1426 			DRM_ERROR("Unable to find initial modes\n");
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("picking CRTCs for %dx%d config\n", width, height);
1430 
1431 	drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, 0, width, height);
1432 
1433 	/* need to set the modesets up here for use later */
1434 	/* fill out the connector<->crtc mappings into the modesets */
1435 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1436 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1437 		modeset->num_connectors = 0;
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1441 		struct drm_display_mode *mode = modes[i];
1442 		struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *fb_crtc = crtcs[i];
1443 		modeset = &fb_crtc->mode_set;
1444 
1445 		if (mode && fb_crtc) {
1446 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("desired mode %s set on crtc %d\n",
1447 				      mode->name, fb_crtc->mode_set.crtc->base.id);
1448 			fb_crtc->desired_mode = mode;
1449 			if (modeset->mode)
1450 				drm_mode_destroy(dev, modeset->mode);
1451 			modeset->mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev,
1452 							   fb_crtc->desired_mode);
1453 			modeset->connectors[modeset->num_connectors++] = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1454 		}
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	kfree(crtcs);
1458 	kfree(modes);
1459 	kfree(enabled);
1460 }
1461 
1462 /**
1463  * drm_helper_initial_config - setup a sane initial connector configuration
1464  * @dev: DRM device
1465  *
1466  * LOCKING:
1467  * Called at init time, must take mode config lock.
1468  *
1469  * Scan the CRTCs and connectors and try to put together an initial setup.
1470  * At the moment, this is a cloned configuration across all heads with
1471  * a new framebuffer object as the backing store.
1472  *
1473  * RETURNS:
1474  * Zero if everything went ok, nonzero otherwise.
1475  */
1476 bool drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, int bpp_sel)
1477 {
1478 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1479 	int count = 0;
1480 
1481 	/* disable all the possible outputs/crtcs before entering KMS mode */
1482 	drm_helper_disable_unused_functions(fb_helper->dev);
1483 
1484 	drm_fb_helper_parse_command_line(fb_helper);
1485 
1486 	count = drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(fb_helper,
1487 						    dev->mode_config.max_width,
1488 						    dev->mode_config.max_height);
1489 	/*
1490 	 * we shouldn't end up with no modes here.
1491 	 */
1492 	if (count == 0) {
1493 		printk(KERN_INFO "No connectors reported connected with modes\n");
1494 	}
1495 	drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper);
1496 
1497 	return drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(fb_helper, bpp_sel);
1498 }
1499 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_initial_config);
1500 
1501 bool drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
1502 {
1503 	int count = 0;
1504 	u32 max_width, max_height, bpp_sel;
1505 	bool bound = false, crtcs_bound = false;
1506 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1507 
1508 	if (!fb_helper->fb)
1509 		return false;
1510 
1511 	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &fb_helper->dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
1512 		if (crtc->fb)
1513 			crtcs_bound = true;
1514 		if (crtc->fb == fb_helper->fb)
1515 			bound = true;
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	if (!bound && crtcs_bound) {
1519 		fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = true;
1520 		return false;
1521 	}
1522 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
1523 
1524 	max_width = fb_helper->fb->width;
1525 	max_height = fb_helper->fb->height;
1526 	bpp_sel = fb_helper->fb->bits_per_pixel;
1527 
1528 	count = drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(fb_helper, max_width,
1529 						    max_height);
1530 	drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper);
1531 
1532 	return drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(fb_helper, bpp_sel);
1533 }
1534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event);
1535 
1536 /* The Kconfig DRM_KMS_HELPER selects FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE (if !EXPERT)
1537  * but the module doesn't depend on any fb console symbols.  At least
1538  * attempt to load fbcon to avoid leaving the system without a usable console.
1539  */
1540 #if defined(CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_MODULE) && !defined(CONFIG_EXPERT)
1541 static int __init drm_fb_helper_modinit(void)
1542 {
1543 	const char *name = "fbcon";
1544 	struct module *fbcon;
1545 
1546 	mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
1547 	fbcon = find_module(name);
1548 	mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
1549 
1550 	if (!fbcon)
1551 		request_module_nowait(name);
1552 	return 0;
1553 }
1554 
1555 module_init(drm_fb_helper_modinit);
1556 #endif
1557