xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c (revision 12eb4683)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Red Hat Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
5  *
6  * DRM framebuffer helper functions
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
11  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
12  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
13  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
15  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
16  * is" without express or implied warranty.
17  *
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
19  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
20  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
23  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  * Authors:
27  *      Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
28  *      Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
29  */
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
31 
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/fb.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <drm/drmP.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
41 
42 static LIST_HEAD(kernel_fb_helper_list);
43 
44 /**
45  * DOC: fbdev helpers
46  *
47  * The fb helper functions are useful to provide an fbdev on top of a drm kernel
48  * mode setting driver. They can be used mostly independantely from the crtc
49  * helper functions used by many drivers to implement the kernel mode setting
50  * interfaces.
51  *
52  * Initialization is done as a three-step process with drm_fb_helper_init(),
53  * drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() and drm_fb_helper_initial_config().
54  * Drivers with fancier requirements than the default beheviour can override the
55  * second step with their own code.  Teardown is done with drm_fb_helper_fini().
56  *
57  * At runtime drivers should restore the fbdev console by calling
58  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode() from their ->lastclose callback. They
59  * should also notify the fb helper code from updates to the output
60  * configuration by calling drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(). For easier
61  * integration with the output polling code in drm_crtc_helper.c the modeset
62  * code proves a ->output_poll_changed callback.
63  *
64  * All other functions exported by the fb helper library can be used to
65  * implement the fbdev driver interface by the driver.
66  */
67 
68 /**
69  * drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() - add all connectors to fbdev
70  * 					       emulation helper
71  * @fb_helper: fbdev initialized with drm_fb_helper_init
72  *
73  * This functions adds all the available connectors for use with the given
74  * fb_helper. This is a separate step to allow drivers to freely assign
75  * connectors to the fbdev, e.g. if some are reserved for special purposes or
76  * not adequate to be used for the fbcon.
77  *
78  * Since this is part of the initial setup before the fbdev is published, no
79  * locking is required.
80  */
81 int drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
82 {
83 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
84 	struct drm_connector *connector;
85 	int i;
86 
87 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
88 		struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector;
89 
90 		fb_helper_connector = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector), GFP_KERNEL);
91 		if (!fb_helper_connector)
92 			goto fail;
93 
94 		fb_helper_connector->connector = connector;
95 		fb_helper->connector_info[fb_helper->connector_count++] = fb_helper_connector;
96 	}
97 	return 0;
98 fail:
99 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
100 		kfree(fb_helper->connector_info[i]);
101 		fb_helper->connector_info[i] = NULL;
102 	}
103 	fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
104 	return -ENOMEM;
105 }
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors);
107 
108 static int drm_fb_helper_parse_command_line(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
109 {
110 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
111 	int i;
112 
113 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
114 		struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode;
115 		struct drm_connector *connector;
116 		char *option = NULL;
117 
118 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
119 		connector = fb_helper_conn->connector;
120 		mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
121 
122 		/* do something on return - turn off connector maybe */
123 		if (fb_get_options(drm_get_connector_name(connector), &option))
124 			continue;
125 
126 		if (drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(option,
127 							      connector,
128 							      mode)) {
129 			if (mode->force) {
130 				const char *s;
131 				switch (mode->force) {
132 				case DRM_FORCE_OFF:
133 					s = "OFF";
134 					break;
135 				case DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL:
136 					s = "ON - dig";
137 					break;
138 				default:
139 				case DRM_FORCE_ON:
140 					s = "ON";
141 					break;
142 				}
143 
144 				DRM_INFO("forcing %s connector %s\n",
145 					 drm_get_connector_name(connector), s);
146 				connector->force = mode->force;
147 			}
148 
149 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("cmdline mode for connector %s %dx%d@%dHz%s%s%s\n",
150 				      drm_get_connector_name(connector),
151 				      mode->xres, mode->yres,
152 				      mode->refresh_specified ? mode->refresh : 60,
153 				      mode->rb ? " reduced blanking" : "",
154 				      mode->margins ? " with margins" : "",
155 				      mode->interlace ?  " interlaced" : "");
156 		}
157 
158 	}
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static void drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
163 {
164 	uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
165 	int i;
166 
167 	if (helper->funcs->gamma_get == NULL)
168 		return;
169 
170 	r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
171 	g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
172 	b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
173 
174 	for (i = 0; i < crtc->gamma_size; i++)
175 		helper->funcs->gamma_get(crtc, &r_base[i], &g_base[i], &b_base[i], i);
176 }
177 
178 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
179 {
180 	uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
181 
182 	if (crtc->funcs->gamma_set == NULL)
183 		return;
184 
185 	r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
186 	g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
187 	b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
188 
189 	crtc->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, r_base, g_base, b_base, 0, crtc->gamma_size);
190 }
191 
192 /**
193  * drm_fb_helper_debug_enter - implementation for ->fb_debug_enter
194  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
195  */
196 int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info)
197 {
198 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
199 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
200 	int i;
201 
202 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list))
203 		return false;
204 
205 	list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
206 		for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
207 			struct drm_mode_set *mode_set =
208 				&helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
209 
210 			if (!mode_set->crtc->enabled)
211 				continue;
212 
213 			funcs =	mode_set->crtc->helper_private;
214 			drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc, helper);
215 			funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc,
216 						    mode_set->fb,
217 						    mode_set->x,
218 						    mode_set->y,
219 						    ENTER_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
220 		}
221 	}
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_enter);
226 
227 /* Find the real fb for a given fb helper CRTC */
228 static struct drm_framebuffer *drm_mode_config_fb(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
229 {
230 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
231 	struct drm_crtc *c;
232 
233 	list_for_each_entry(c, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
234 		if (crtc->base.id == c->base.id)
235 			return c->fb;
236 	}
237 
238 	return NULL;
239 }
240 
241 /**
242  * drm_fb_helper_debug_leave - implementation for ->fb_debug_leave
243  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
244  */
245 int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info)
246 {
247 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
248 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
249 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
250 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
251 	int i;
252 
253 	for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
254 		struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
255 		crtc = mode_set->crtc;
256 		funcs = crtc->helper_private;
257 		fb = drm_mode_config_fb(crtc);
258 
259 		if (!crtc->enabled)
260 			continue;
261 
262 		if (!fb) {
263 			DRM_ERROR("no fb to restore??\n");
264 			continue;
265 		}
266 
267 		drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc);
268 		funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc, fb, crtc->x,
269 					    crtc->y, LEAVE_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
270 	}
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_leave);
275 
276 /**
277  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode - restore fbdev configuration
278  * @fb_helper: fbcon to restore
279  *
280  * This should be called from driver's drm ->lastclose callback
281  * when implementing an fbcon on top of kms using this helper. This ensures that
282  * the user isn't greeted with a black screen when e.g. X dies.
283  */
284 bool drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
285 {
286 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
287 	struct drm_plane *plane;
288 	bool error = false;
289 	int i;
290 
291 	drm_warn_on_modeset_not_all_locked(dev);
292 
293 	list_for_each_entry(plane, &dev->mode_config.plane_list, head)
294 		drm_plane_force_disable(plane);
295 
296 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
297 		struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
298 		struct drm_crtc *crtc = mode_set->crtc;
299 		int ret;
300 
301 		if (crtc->funcs->cursor_set) {
302 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set(crtc, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
303 			if (ret)
304 				error = true;
305 		}
306 
307 		ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(mode_set);
308 		if (ret)
309 			error = true;
310 	}
311 	return error;
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode);
314 
315 /*
316  * restore fbcon display for all kms driver's using this helper, used for sysrq
317  * and panic handling.
318  */
319 static bool drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode(void)
320 {
321 	bool ret, error = false;
322 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper;
323 
324 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list))
325 		return false;
326 
327 	list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
328 		if (helper->dev->switch_power_state == DRM_SWITCH_POWER_OFF)
329 			continue;
330 
331 		ret = drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode(helper);
332 		if (ret)
333 			error = true;
334 	}
335 	return error;
336 }
337 
338 static int drm_fb_helper_panic(struct notifier_block *n, unsigned long ununsed,
339 			void *panic_str)
340 {
341 	/*
342 	 * It's a waste of time and effort to switch back to text console
343 	 * if the kernel should reboot before panic messages can be seen.
344 	 */
345 	if (panic_timeout < 0)
346 		return 0;
347 
348 	pr_err("panic occurred, switching back to text console\n");
349 	return drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode();
350 }
351 
352 static struct notifier_block paniced = {
353 	.notifier_call = drm_fb_helper_panic,
354 };
355 
356 static bool drm_fb_helper_is_bound(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
357 {
358 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
359 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
360 	int bound = 0, crtcs_bound = 0;
361 
362 	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
363 		if (crtc->fb)
364 			crtcs_bound++;
365 		if (crtc->fb == fb_helper->fb)
366 			bound++;
367 	}
368 
369 	if (bound < crtcs_bound)
370 		return false;
371 	return true;
372 }
373 
374 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
375 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn(struct work_struct *ignored)
376 {
377 	bool ret;
378 	ret = drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode();
379 	if (ret == true)
380 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to restore crtc configuration\n");
381 }
382 static DECLARE_WORK(drm_fb_helper_restore_work, drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn);
383 
384 static void drm_fb_helper_sysrq(int dummy1)
385 {
386 	schedule_work(&drm_fb_helper_restore_work);
387 }
388 
389 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = {
390 	.handler = drm_fb_helper_sysrq,
391 	.help_msg = "force-fb(V)",
392 	.action_msg = "Restore framebuffer console",
393 };
394 #else
395 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = { };
396 #endif
397 
398 static void drm_fb_helper_dpms(struct fb_info *info, int dpms_mode)
399 {
400 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
401 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
402 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
403 	struct drm_connector *connector;
404 	int i, j;
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * fbdev->blank can be called from irq context in case of a panic.
408 	 * Since we already have our own special panic handler which will
409 	 * restore the fbdev console mode completely, just bail out early.
410 	 */
411 	if (oops_in_progress)
412 		return;
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * For each CRTC in this fb, turn the connectors on/off.
416 	 */
417 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
418 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
419 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
420 		return;
421 	}
422 
423 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
424 		crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
425 
426 		if (!crtc->enabled)
427 			continue;
428 
429 		/* Walk the connectors & encoders on this fb turning them on/off */
430 		for (j = 0; j < fb_helper->connector_count; j++) {
431 			connector = fb_helper->connector_info[j]->connector;
432 			connector->funcs->dpms(connector, dpms_mode);
433 			drm_object_property_set_value(&connector->base,
434 				dev->mode_config.dpms_property, dpms_mode);
435 		}
436 	}
437 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
438 }
439 
440 /**
441  * drm_fb_helper_blank - implementation for ->fb_blank
442  * @blank: desired blanking state
443  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
444  */
445 int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
446 {
447 	switch (blank) {
448 	/* Display: On; HSync: On, VSync: On */
449 	case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
450 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
451 		break;
452 	/* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: On */
453 	case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
454 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
455 		break;
456 	/* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: On */
457 	case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
458 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
459 		break;
460 	/* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: Off */
461 	case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
462 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND);
463 		break;
464 	/* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: Off */
465 	case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
466 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
467 		break;
468 	}
469 	return 0;
470 }
471 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_blank);
472 
473 static void drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
474 {
475 	int i;
476 
477 	for (i = 0; i < helper->connector_count; i++)
478 		kfree(helper->connector_info[i]);
479 	kfree(helper->connector_info);
480 	for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
481 		kfree(helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors);
482 		if (helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.mode)
483 			drm_mode_destroy(helper->dev, helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.mode);
484 	}
485 	kfree(helper->crtc_info);
486 }
487 
488 /**
489  * drm_fb_helper_init - initialize a drm_fb_helper structure
490  * @dev: drm device
491  * @fb_helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper structure to initialize
492  * @crtc_count: maximum number of crtcs to support in this fbdev emulation
493  * @max_conn_count: max connector count
494  *
495  * This allocates the structures for the fbdev helper with the given limits.
496  * Note that this won't yet touch the hardware (through the driver interfaces)
497  * nor register the fbdev. This is only done in drm_fb_helper_initial_config()
498  * to allow driver writes more control over the exact init sequence.
499  *
500  * Drivers must set fb_helper->funcs before calling
501  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config().
502  *
503  * RETURNS:
504  * Zero if everything went ok, nonzero otherwise.
505  */
506 int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
507 		       struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
508 		       int crtc_count, int max_conn_count)
509 {
510 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
511 	int i;
512 
513 	fb_helper->dev = dev;
514 
515 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list);
516 
517 	fb_helper->crtc_info = kcalloc(crtc_count, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc), GFP_KERNEL);
518 	if (!fb_helper->crtc_info)
519 		return -ENOMEM;
520 
521 	fb_helper->crtc_count = crtc_count;
522 	fb_helper->connector_info = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *), GFP_KERNEL);
523 	if (!fb_helper->connector_info) {
524 		kfree(fb_helper->crtc_info);
525 		return -ENOMEM;
526 	}
527 	fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
528 
529 	for (i = 0; i < crtc_count; i++) {
530 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors =
531 			kcalloc(max_conn_count,
532 				sizeof(struct drm_connector *),
533 				GFP_KERNEL);
534 
535 		if (!fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors)
536 			goto out_free;
537 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.num_connectors = 0;
538 	}
539 
540 	i = 0;
541 	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
542 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc = crtc;
543 		i++;
544 	}
545 
546 	return 0;
547 out_free:
548 	drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
549 	return -ENOMEM;
550 }
551 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_init);
552 
553 void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
554 {
555 	if (!list_empty(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list)) {
556 		list_del(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list);
557 		if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list)) {
558 			pr_info("drm: unregistered panic notifier\n");
559 			atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
560 							 &paniced);
561 			unregister_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
562 		}
563 	}
564 
565 	drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
566 
567 }
568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fini);
569 
570 static int setcolreg(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 red, u16 green,
571 		     u16 blue, u16 regno, struct fb_info *info)
572 {
573 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
574 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
575 	int pindex;
576 
577 	if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
578 		u32 *palette;
579 		u32 value;
580 		/* place color in psuedopalette */
581 		if (regno > 16)
582 			return -EINVAL;
583 		palette = (u32 *)info->pseudo_palette;
584 		red >>= (16 - info->var.red.length);
585 		green >>= (16 - info->var.green.length);
586 		blue >>= (16 - info->var.blue.length);
587 		value = (red << info->var.red.offset) |
588 			(green << info->var.green.offset) |
589 			(blue << info->var.blue.offset);
590 		if (info->var.transp.length > 0) {
591 			u32 mask = (1 << info->var.transp.length) - 1;
592 			mask <<= info->var.transp.offset;
593 			value |= mask;
594 		}
595 		palette[regno] = value;
596 		return 0;
597 	}
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * The driver really shouldn't advertise pseudo/directcolor
601 	 * visuals if it can't deal with the palette.
602 	 */
603 	if (WARN_ON(!fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set ||
604 		    !fb_helper->funcs->gamma_get))
605 		return -EINVAL;
606 
607 	pindex = regno;
608 
609 	if (fb->bits_per_pixel == 16) {
610 		pindex = regno << 3;
611 
612 		if (fb->depth == 16 && regno > 63)
613 			return -EINVAL;
614 		if (fb->depth == 15 && regno > 31)
615 			return -EINVAL;
616 
617 		if (fb->depth == 16) {
618 			u16 r, g, b;
619 			int i;
620 			if (regno < 32) {
621 				for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
622 					fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red,
623 						green, blue, pindex + i);
624 			}
625 
626 			fb_helper->funcs->gamma_get(crtc, &r,
627 						    &g, &b,
628 						    pindex >> 1);
629 
630 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
631 				fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, r,
632 							    green, b,
633 							    (pindex >> 1) + i);
634 		}
635 	}
636 
637 	if (fb->depth != 16)
638 		fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red, green, blue, pindex);
639 	return 0;
640 }
641 
642 /**
643  * drm_fb_helper_setcmap - implementation for ->fb_setcmap
644  * @cmap: cmap to set
645  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
646  */
647 int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, struct fb_info *info)
648 {
649 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
650 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
651 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs;
652 	u16 *red, *green, *blue, *transp;
653 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
654 	int i, j, rc = 0;
655 	int start;
656 
657 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
658 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
659 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
660 		return -EBUSY;
661 	}
662 
663 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
664 		crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
665 		crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
666 
667 		red = cmap->red;
668 		green = cmap->green;
669 		blue = cmap->blue;
670 		transp = cmap->transp;
671 		start = cmap->start;
672 
673 		for (j = 0; j < cmap->len; j++) {
674 			u16 hred, hgreen, hblue, htransp = 0xffff;
675 
676 			hred = *red++;
677 			hgreen = *green++;
678 			hblue = *blue++;
679 
680 			if (transp)
681 				htransp = *transp++;
682 
683 			rc = setcolreg(crtc, hred, hgreen, hblue, start++, info);
684 			if (rc)
685 				goto out;
686 		}
687 		if (crtc_funcs->load_lut)
688 			crtc_funcs->load_lut(crtc);
689 	}
690  out:
691 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
692 	return rc;
693 }
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_setcmap);
695 
696 /**
697  * drm_fb_helper_check_var - implementation for ->fb_check_var
698  * @var: screeninfo to check
699  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
700  */
701 int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
702 			    struct fb_info *info)
703 {
704 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
705 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
706 	int depth;
707 
708 	if (var->pixclock != 0 || in_dbg_master())
709 		return -EINVAL;
710 
711 	/* Need to resize the fb object !!! */
712 	if (var->bits_per_pixel > fb->bits_per_pixel ||
713 	    var->xres > fb->width || var->yres > fb->height ||
714 	    var->xres_virtual > fb->width || var->yres_virtual > fb->height) {
715 		DRM_DEBUG("fb userspace requested width/height/bpp is greater than current fb "
716 			  "request %dx%d-%d (virtual %dx%d) > %dx%d-%d\n",
717 			  var->xres, var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel,
718 			  var->xres_virtual, var->yres_virtual,
719 			  fb->width, fb->height, fb->bits_per_pixel);
720 		return -EINVAL;
721 	}
722 
723 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
724 	case 16:
725 		depth = (var->green.length == 6) ? 16 : 15;
726 		break;
727 	case 32:
728 		depth = (var->transp.length > 0) ? 32 : 24;
729 		break;
730 	default:
731 		depth = var->bits_per_pixel;
732 		break;
733 	}
734 
735 	switch (depth) {
736 	case 8:
737 		var->red.offset = 0;
738 		var->green.offset = 0;
739 		var->blue.offset = 0;
740 		var->red.length = 8;
741 		var->green.length = 8;
742 		var->blue.length = 8;
743 		var->transp.length = 0;
744 		var->transp.offset = 0;
745 		break;
746 	case 15:
747 		var->red.offset = 10;
748 		var->green.offset = 5;
749 		var->blue.offset = 0;
750 		var->red.length = 5;
751 		var->green.length = 5;
752 		var->blue.length = 5;
753 		var->transp.length = 1;
754 		var->transp.offset = 15;
755 		break;
756 	case 16:
757 		var->red.offset = 11;
758 		var->green.offset = 5;
759 		var->blue.offset = 0;
760 		var->red.length = 5;
761 		var->green.length = 6;
762 		var->blue.length = 5;
763 		var->transp.length = 0;
764 		var->transp.offset = 0;
765 		break;
766 	case 24:
767 		var->red.offset = 16;
768 		var->green.offset = 8;
769 		var->blue.offset = 0;
770 		var->red.length = 8;
771 		var->green.length = 8;
772 		var->blue.length = 8;
773 		var->transp.length = 0;
774 		var->transp.offset = 0;
775 		break;
776 	case 32:
777 		var->red.offset = 16;
778 		var->green.offset = 8;
779 		var->blue.offset = 0;
780 		var->red.length = 8;
781 		var->green.length = 8;
782 		var->blue.length = 8;
783 		var->transp.length = 8;
784 		var->transp.offset = 24;
785 		break;
786 	default:
787 		return -EINVAL;
788 	}
789 	return 0;
790 }
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_check_var);
792 
793 /**
794  * drm_fb_helper_set_par - implementation for ->fb_set_par
795  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
796  *
797  * This will let fbcon do the mode init and is called at initialization time by
798  * the fbdev core when registering the driver, and later on through the hotplug
799  * callback.
800  */
801 int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
802 {
803 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
804 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
805 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
806 	int ret;
807 	int i;
808 
809 	if (var->pixclock != 0) {
810 		DRM_ERROR("PIXEL CLOCK SET\n");
811 		return -EINVAL;
812 	}
813 
814 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
815 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
816 		ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(&fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set);
817 		if (ret) {
818 			drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
819 			return ret;
820 		}
821 	}
822 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
823 
824 	if (fb_helper->delayed_hotplug) {
825 		fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = false;
826 		drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(fb_helper);
827 	}
828 	return 0;
829 }
830 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_set_par);
831 
832 /**
833  * drm_fb_helper_pan_display - implementation for ->fb_pan_display
834  * @var: updated screen information
835  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
836  */
837 int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
838 			      struct fb_info *info)
839 {
840 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
841 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
842 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
843 	int ret = 0;
844 	int i;
845 
846 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
847 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
848 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
849 		return -EBUSY;
850 	}
851 
852 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
853 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
854 
855 		modeset->x = var->xoffset;
856 		modeset->y = var->yoffset;
857 
858 		if (modeset->num_connectors) {
859 			ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(modeset);
860 			if (!ret) {
861 				info->var.xoffset = var->xoffset;
862 				info->var.yoffset = var->yoffset;
863 			}
864 		}
865 	}
866 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
867 	return ret;
868 }
869 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_pan_display);
870 
871 /*
872  * Allocates the backing storage and sets up the fbdev info structure through
873  * the ->fb_probe callback and then registers the fbdev and sets up the panic
874  * notifier.
875  */
876 static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
877 					 int preferred_bpp)
878 {
879 	int ret = 0;
880 	int crtc_count = 0;
881 	int i;
882 	struct fb_info *info;
883 	struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size sizes;
884 	int gamma_size = 0;
885 
886 	memset(&sizes, 0, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size));
887 	sizes.surface_depth = 24;
888 	sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
889 	sizes.fb_width = (unsigned)-1;
890 	sizes.fb_height = (unsigned)-1;
891 
892 	/* if driver picks 8 or 16 by default use that
893 	   for both depth/bpp */
894 	if (preferred_bpp != sizes.surface_bpp)
895 		sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = preferred_bpp;
896 
897 	/* first up get a count of crtcs now in use and new min/maxes width/heights */
898 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
899 		struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
900 		struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
901 
902 		cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
903 
904 		if (cmdline_mode->bpp_specified) {
905 			switch (cmdline_mode->bpp) {
906 			case 8:
907 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 8;
908 				break;
909 			case 15:
910 				sizes.surface_depth = 15;
911 				sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
912 				break;
913 			case 16:
914 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
915 				break;
916 			case 24:
917 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 24;
918 				break;
919 			case 32:
920 				sizes.surface_depth = 24;
921 				sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
922 				break;
923 			}
924 			break;
925 		}
926 	}
927 
928 	crtc_count = 0;
929 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
930 		struct drm_display_mode *desired_mode;
931 		desired_mode = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].desired_mode;
932 
933 		if (desired_mode) {
934 			if (gamma_size == 0)
935 				gamma_size = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc->gamma_size;
936 			if (desired_mode->hdisplay < sizes.fb_width)
937 				sizes.fb_width = desired_mode->hdisplay;
938 			if (desired_mode->vdisplay < sizes.fb_height)
939 				sizes.fb_height = desired_mode->vdisplay;
940 			if (desired_mode->hdisplay > sizes.surface_width)
941 				sizes.surface_width = desired_mode->hdisplay;
942 			if (desired_mode->vdisplay > sizes.surface_height)
943 				sizes.surface_height = desired_mode->vdisplay;
944 			crtc_count++;
945 		}
946 	}
947 
948 	if (crtc_count == 0 || sizes.fb_width == -1 || sizes.fb_height == -1) {
949 		/* hmm everyone went away - assume VGA cable just fell out
950 		   and will come back later. */
951 		DRM_INFO("Cannot find any crtc or sizes - going 1024x768\n");
952 		sizes.fb_width = sizes.surface_width = 1024;
953 		sizes.fb_height = sizes.surface_height = 768;
954 	}
955 
956 	/* push down into drivers */
957 	ret = (*fb_helper->funcs->fb_probe)(fb_helper, &sizes);
958 	if (ret < 0)
959 		return ret;
960 
961 	info = fb_helper->fbdev;
962 
963 	/*
964 	 * Set the fb pointer - usually drm_setup_crtcs does this for hotplug
965 	 * events, but at init time drm_setup_crtcs needs to be called before
966 	 * the fb is allocated (since we need to figure out the desired size of
967 	 * the fb before we can allocate it ...). Hence we need to fix things up
968 	 * here again.
969 	 */
970 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++)
971 		if (fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.num_connectors)
972 			fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.fb = fb_helper->fb;
973 
974 
975 	info->var.pixclock = 0;
976 	if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0)
977 		return -EINVAL;
978 
979 	dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
980 			info->node, info->fix.id);
981 
982 	/* Switch back to kernel console on panic */
983 	/* multi card linked list maybe */
984 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list)) {
985 		dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "registered panic notifier\n");
986 		atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
987 					       &paniced);
988 		register_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
989 	}
990 
991 	list_add(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list, &kernel_fb_helper_list);
992 
993 	return 0;
994 }
995 
996 /**
997  * drm_fb_helper_fill_fix - initializes fixed fbdev information
998  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
999  * @pitch: desired pitch
1000  * @depth: desired depth
1001  *
1002  * Helper to fill in the fixed fbdev information useful for a non-accelerated
1003  * fbdev emulations. Drivers which support acceleration methods which impose
1004  * additional constraints need to set up their own limits.
1005  *
1006  * Drivers should call this (or their equivalent setup code) from their
1007  * ->fb_probe callback.
1008  */
1009 void drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(struct fb_info *info, uint32_t pitch,
1010 			    uint32_t depth)
1011 {
1012 	info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
1013 	info->fix.visual = depth == 8 ? FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR :
1014 		FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
1015 	info->fix.mmio_start = 0;
1016 	info->fix.mmio_len = 0;
1017 	info->fix.type_aux = 0;
1018 	info->fix.xpanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
1019 	info->fix.ypanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
1020 	info->fix.ywrapstep = 0;
1021 	info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
1022 	info->fix.type_aux = 0;
1023 
1024 	info->fix.line_length = pitch;
1025 	return;
1026 }
1027 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_fix);
1028 
1029 /**
1030  * drm_fb_helper_fill_var - initalizes variable fbdev information
1031  * @info: fbdev instance to set up
1032  * @fb_helper: fb helper instance to use as template
1033  * @fb_width: desired fb width
1034  * @fb_height: desired fb height
1035  *
1036  * Sets up the variable fbdev metainformation from the given fb helper instance
1037  * and the drm framebuffer allocated in fb_helper->fb.
1038  *
1039  * Drivers should call this (or their equivalent setup code) from their
1040  * ->fb_probe callback after having allocated the fbdev backing
1041  * storage framebuffer.
1042  */
1043 void drm_fb_helper_fill_var(struct fb_info *info, struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1044 			    uint32_t fb_width, uint32_t fb_height)
1045 {
1046 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
1047 	info->pseudo_palette = fb_helper->pseudo_palette;
1048 	info->var.xres_virtual = fb->width;
1049 	info->var.yres_virtual = fb->height;
1050 	info->var.bits_per_pixel = fb->bits_per_pixel;
1051 	info->var.accel_flags = FB_ACCELF_TEXT;
1052 	info->var.xoffset = 0;
1053 	info->var.yoffset = 0;
1054 	info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
1055 	info->var.height = -1;
1056 	info->var.width = -1;
1057 
1058 	switch (fb->depth) {
1059 	case 8:
1060 		info->var.red.offset = 0;
1061 		info->var.green.offset = 0;
1062 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1063 		info->var.red.length = 8; /* 8bit DAC */
1064 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1065 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1066 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1067 		info->var.transp.length = 0;
1068 		break;
1069 	case 15:
1070 		info->var.red.offset = 10;
1071 		info->var.green.offset = 5;
1072 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1073 		info->var.red.length = 5;
1074 		info->var.green.length = 5;
1075 		info->var.blue.length = 5;
1076 		info->var.transp.offset = 15;
1077 		info->var.transp.length = 1;
1078 		break;
1079 	case 16:
1080 		info->var.red.offset = 11;
1081 		info->var.green.offset = 5;
1082 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1083 		info->var.red.length = 5;
1084 		info->var.green.length = 6;
1085 		info->var.blue.length = 5;
1086 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1087 		break;
1088 	case 24:
1089 		info->var.red.offset = 16;
1090 		info->var.green.offset = 8;
1091 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1092 		info->var.red.length = 8;
1093 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1094 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1095 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1096 		info->var.transp.length = 0;
1097 		break;
1098 	case 32:
1099 		info->var.red.offset = 16;
1100 		info->var.green.offset = 8;
1101 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1102 		info->var.red.length = 8;
1103 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1104 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1105 		info->var.transp.offset = 24;
1106 		info->var.transp.length = 8;
1107 		break;
1108 	default:
1109 		break;
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	info->var.xres = fb_width;
1113 	info->var.yres = fb_height;
1114 }
1115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_var);
1116 
1117 static int drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1118 					       uint32_t maxX,
1119 					       uint32_t maxY)
1120 {
1121 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1122 	int count = 0;
1123 	int i;
1124 
1125 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1126 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1127 		count += connector->funcs->fill_modes(connector, maxX, maxY);
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	return count;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static struct drm_display_mode *drm_has_preferred_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector, int width, int height)
1134 {
1135 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1136 
1137 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_connector->connector->modes, head) {
1138 		if (drm_mode_width(mode) > width ||
1139 		    drm_mode_height(mode) > height)
1140 			continue;
1141 		if (mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED)
1142 			return mode;
1143 	}
1144 	return NULL;
1145 }
1146 
1147 static bool drm_has_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector)
1148 {
1149 	struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1150 	cmdline_mode = &fb_connector->cmdline_mode;
1151 	return cmdline_mode->specified;
1152 }
1153 
1154 static struct drm_display_mode *drm_pick_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn,
1155 						      int width, int height)
1156 {
1157 	struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1158 	struct drm_display_mode *mode = NULL;
1159 
1160 	cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
1161 	if (cmdline_mode->specified == false)
1162 		return mode;
1163 
1164 	/* attempt to find a matching mode in the list of modes
1165 	 *  we have gotten so far, if not add a CVT mode that conforms
1166 	 */
1167 	if (cmdline_mode->rb || cmdline_mode->margins)
1168 		goto create_mode;
1169 
1170 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1171 		/* check width/height */
1172 		if (mode->hdisplay != cmdline_mode->xres ||
1173 		    mode->vdisplay != cmdline_mode->yres)
1174 			continue;
1175 
1176 		if (cmdline_mode->refresh_specified) {
1177 			if (mode->vrefresh != cmdline_mode->refresh)
1178 				continue;
1179 		}
1180 
1181 		if (cmdline_mode->interlace) {
1182 			if (!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE))
1183 				continue;
1184 		}
1185 		return mode;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 create_mode:
1189 	mode = drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn->connector->dev,
1190 						 cmdline_mode);
1191 	list_add(&mode->head, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes);
1192 	return mode;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static bool drm_connector_enabled(struct drm_connector *connector, bool strict)
1196 {
1197 	bool enable;
1198 
1199 	if (strict)
1200 		enable = connector->status == connector_status_connected;
1201 	else
1202 		enable = connector->status != connector_status_disconnected;
1203 
1204 	return enable;
1205 }
1206 
1207 static void drm_enable_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1208 				  bool *enabled)
1209 {
1210 	bool any_enabled = false;
1211 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1212 	int i = 0;
1213 
1214 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1215 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1216 		enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, true);
1217 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("connector %d enabled? %s\n", connector->base.id,
1218 			  enabled[i] ? "yes" : "no");
1219 		any_enabled |= enabled[i];
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	if (any_enabled)
1223 		return;
1224 
1225 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1226 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1227 		enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, false);
1228 	}
1229 }
1230 
1231 static bool drm_target_cloned(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1232 			      struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1233 			      bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1234 {
1235 	int count, i, j;
1236 	bool can_clone = false;
1237 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1238 	struct drm_display_mode *dmt_mode, *mode;
1239 
1240 	/* only contemplate cloning in the single crtc case */
1241 	if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
1242 		return false;
1243 
1244 	count = 0;
1245 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1246 		if (enabled[i])
1247 			count++;
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	/* only contemplate cloning if more than one connector is enabled */
1251 	if (count <= 1)
1252 		return false;
1253 
1254 	/* check the command line or if nothing common pick 1024x768 */
1255 	can_clone = true;
1256 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1257 		if (!enabled[i])
1258 			continue;
1259 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1260 		modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1261 		if (!modes[i]) {
1262 			can_clone = false;
1263 			break;
1264 		}
1265 		for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
1266 			if (!enabled[j])
1267 				continue;
1268 			if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[j], modes[i]))
1269 				can_clone = false;
1270 		}
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	if (can_clone) {
1274 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using command line\n");
1275 		return true;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	/* try and find a 1024x768 mode on each connector */
1279 	can_clone = true;
1280 	dmt_mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(fb_helper->dev, 1024, 768, 60, false);
1281 
1282 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1283 
1284 		if (!enabled[i])
1285 			continue;
1286 
1287 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1288 		list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1289 			if (drm_mode_equal(mode, dmt_mode))
1290 				modes[i] = mode;
1291 		}
1292 		if (!modes[i])
1293 			can_clone = false;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	if (can_clone) {
1297 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using 1024x768\n");
1298 		return true;
1299 	}
1300 	DRM_INFO("kms: can't enable cloning when we probably wanted to.\n");
1301 	return false;
1302 }
1303 
1304 static bool drm_target_preferred(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1305 				 struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1306 				 bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1307 {
1308 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1309 	int i;
1310 
1311 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1312 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1313 
1314 		if (enabled[i] == false)
1315 			continue;
1316 
1317 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for cmdline mode on connector %d\n",
1318 			      fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1319 
1320 		/* got for command line mode first */
1321 		modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1322 		if (!modes[i]) {
1323 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for preferred mode on connector %d\n",
1324 				      fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1325 			modes[i] = drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1326 		}
1327 		/* No preferred modes, pick one off the list */
1328 		if (!modes[i] && !list_empty(&fb_helper_conn->connector->modes)) {
1329 			list_for_each_entry(modes[i], &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head)
1330 				break;
1331 		}
1332 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("found mode %s\n", modes[i] ? modes[i]->name :
1333 			  "none");
1334 	}
1335 	return true;
1336 }
1337 
1338 static int drm_pick_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1339 			  struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **best_crtcs,
1340 			  struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1341 			  int n, int width, int height)
1342 {
1343 	int c, o;
1344 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1345 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1346 	struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs;
1347 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
1348 	int my_score, best_score, score;
1349 	struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs, *crtc;
1350 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1351 
1352 	if (n == fb_helper->connector_count)
1353 		return 0;
1354 
1355 	fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[n];
1356 	connector = fb_helper_conn->connector;
1357 
1358 	best_crtcs[n] = NULL;
1359 	best_score = drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, best_crtcs, modes, n+1, width, height);
1360 	if (modes[n] == NULL)
1361 		return best_score;
1362 
1363 	crtcs = kzalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector *
1364 			sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
1365 	if (!crtcs)
1366 		return best_score;
1367 
1368 	my_score = 1;
1369 	if (connector->status == connector_status_connected)
1370 		my_score++;
1371 	if (drm_has_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn))
1372 		my_score++;
1373 	if (drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height))
1374 		my_score++;
1375 
1376 	connector_funcs = connector->helper_private;
1377 	encoder = connector_funcs->best_encoder(connector);
1378 	if (!encoder)
1379 		goto out;
1380 
1381 	/* select a crtc for this connector and then attempt to configure
1382 	   remaining connectors */
1383 	for (c = 0; c < fb_helper->crtc_count; c++) {
1384 		crtc = &fb_helper->crtc_info[c];
1385 
1386 		if ((encoder->possible_crtcs & (1 << c)) == 0)
1387 			continue;
1388 
1389 		for (o = 0; o < n; o++)
1390 			if (best_crtcs[o] == crtc)
1391 				break;
1392 
1393 		if (o < n) {
1394 			/* ignore cloning unless only a single crtc */
1395 			if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
1396 				continue;
1397 
1398 			if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[o], modes[n]))
1399 				continue;
1400 		}
1401 
1402 		crtcs[n] = crtc;
1403 		memcpy(crtcs, best_crtcs, n * sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
1404 		score = my_score + drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, n + 1,
1405 						  width, height);
1406 		if (score > best_score) {
1407 			best_score = score;
1408 			memcpy(best_crtcs, crtcs,
1409 			       dev->mode_config.num_connector *
1410 			       sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
1411 		}
1412 	}
1413 out:
1414 	kfree(crtcs);
1415 	return best_score;
1416 }
1417 
1418 static void drm_setup_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
1419 {
1420 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1421 	struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs;
1422 	struct drm_display_mode **modes;
1423 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
1424 	bool *enabled;
1425 	int width, height;
1426 	int i;
1427 
1428 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
1429 
1430 	width = dev->mode_config.max_width;
1431 	height = dev->mode_config.max_height;
1432 
1433 	crtcs = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1434 			sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
1435 	modes = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1436 			sizeof(struct drm_display_mode *), GFP_KERNEL);
1437 	enabled = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1438 			  sizeof(bool), GFP_KERNEL);
1439 	if (!crtcs || !modes || !enabled) {
1440 		DRM_ERROR("Memory allocation failed\n");
1441 		goto out;
1442 	}
1443 
1444 
1445 	drm_enable_connectors(fb_helper, enabled);
1446 
1447 	if (!(fb_helper->funcs->initial_config &&
1448 	      fb_helper->funcs->initial_config(fb_helper, crtcs, modes,
1449 					       enabled, width, height))) {
1450 		memset(modes, 0, dev->mode_config.num_connector*sizeof(modes[0]));
1451 		memset(crtcs, 0, dev->mode_config.num_connector*sizeof(crtcs[0]));
1452 
1453 		if (!drm_target_cloned(fb_helper,
1454 				       modes, enabled, width, height) &&
1455 		    !drm_target_preferred(fb_helper,
1456 					  modes, enabled, width, height))
1457 			DRM_ERROR("Unable to find initial modes\n");
1458 
1459 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("picking CRTCs for %dx%d config\n",
1460 			      width, height);
1461 
1462 		drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, 0, width, height);
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	/* need to set the modesets up here for use later */
1466 	/* fill out the connector<->crtc mappings into the modesets */
1467 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1468 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1469 		modeset->num_connectors = 0;
1470 		modeset->fb = NULL;
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1474 		struct drm_display_mode *mode = modes[i];
1475 		struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *fb_crtc = crtcs[i];
1476 		modeset = &fb_crtc->mode_set;
1477 
1478 		if (mode && fb_crtc) {
1479 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("desired mode %s set on crtc %d\n",
1480 				      mode->name, fb_crtc->mode_set.crtc->base.id);
1481 			fb_crtc->desired_mode = mode;
1482 			if (modeset->mode)
1483 				drm_mode_destroy(dev, modeset->mode);
1484 			modeset->mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev,
1485 							   fb_crtc->desired_mode);
1486 			modeset->connectors[modeset->num_connectors++] = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1487 			modeset->fb = fb_helper->fb;
1488 		}
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	/* Clear out any old modes if there are no more connected outputs. */
1492 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1493 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1494 		if (modeset->num_connectors == 0) {
1495 			BUG_ON(modeset->fb);
1496 			BUG_ON(modeset->num_connectors);
1497 			if (modeset->mode)
1498 				drm_mode_destroy(dev, modeset->mode);
1499 			modeset->mode = NULL;
1500 		}
1501 	}
1502 out:
1503 	kfree(crtcs);
1504 	kfree(modes);
1505 	kfree(enabled);
1506 }
1507 
1508 /**
1509  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config - setup a sane initial connector configuration
1510  * @fb_helper: fb_helper device struct
1511  * @bpp_sel: bpp value to use for the framebuffer configuration
1512  *
1513  * Scans the CRTCs and connectors and tries to put together an initial setup.
1514  * At the moment, this is a cloned configuration across all heads with
1515  * a new framebuffer object as the backing store.
1516  *
1517  * Note that this also registers the fbdev and so allows userspace to call into
1518  * the driver through the fbdev interfaces.
1519  *
1520  * This function will call down into the ->fb_probe callback to let
1521  * the driver allocate and initialize the fbdev info structure and the drm
1522  * framebuffer used to back the fbdev. drm_fb_helper_fill_var() and
1523  * drm_fb_helper_fill_fix() are provided as helpers to setup simple default
1524  * values for the fbdev info structure.
1525  *
1526  * RETURNS:
1527  * Zero if everything went ok, nonzero otherwise.
1528  */
1529 bool drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, int bpp_sel)
1530 {
1531 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1532 	int count = 0;
1533 
1534 	drm_fb_helper_parse_command_line(fb_helper);
1535 
1536 	count = drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(fb_helper,
1537 						    dev->mode_config.max_width,
1538 						    dev->mode_config.max_height);
1539 	/*
1540 	 * we shouldn't end up with no modes here.
1541 	 */
1542 	if (count == 0)
1543 		dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "No connectors reported connected with modes\n");
1544 
1545 	drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper);
1546 
1547 	return drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(fb_helper, bpp_sel);
1548 }
1549 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_initial_config);
1550 
1551 /**
1552  * drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event - respond to a hotplug notification by
1553  *                               probing all the outputs attached to the fb
1554  * @fb_helper: the drm_fb_helper
1555  *
1556  * Scan the connectors attached to the fb_helper and try to put together a
1557  * setup after *notification of a change in output configuration.
1558  *
1559  * Called at runtime, takes the mode config locks to be able to check/change the
1560  * modeset configuration. Must be run from process context (which usually means
1561  * either the output polling work or a work item launched from the driver's
1562  * hotplug interrupt).
1563  *
1564  * Note that the driver must ensure that this is only called _after_ the fb has
1565  * been fully set up, i.e. after the call to drm_fb_helper_initial_config.
1566  *
1567  * RETURNS:
1568  * 0 on success and a non-zero error code otherwise.
1569  */
1570 int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
1571 {
1572 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1573 	u32 max_width, max_height;
1574 
1575 	if (!fb_helper->fb)
1576 		return 0;
1577 
1578 	mutex_lock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1579 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
1580 		fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = true;
1581 		mutex_unlock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1582 		return 0;
1583 	}
1584 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
1585 
1586 	max_width = fb_helper->fb->width;
1587 	max_height = fb_helper->fb->height;
1588 
1589 	drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(fb_helper, max_width, max_height);
1590 	mutex_unlock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1591 
1592 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
1593 	drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper);
1594 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
1595 	drm_fb_helper_set_par(fb_helper->fbdev);
1596 
1597 	return 0;
1598 }
1599 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event);
1600 
1601 /* The Kconfig DRM_KMS_HELPER selects FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE (if !EXPERT)
1602  * but the module doesn't depend on any fb console symbols.  At least
1603  * attempt to load fbcon to avoid leaving the system without a usable console.
1604  */
1605 #if defined(CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_MODULE) && !defined(CONFIG_EXPERT)
1606 static int __init drm_fb_helper_modinit(void)
1607 {
1608 	const char *name = "fbcon";
1609 	struct module *fbcon;
1610 
1611 	mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
1612 	fbcon = find_module(name);
1613 	mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
1614 
1615 	if (!fbcon)
1616 		request_module_nowait(name);
1617 	return 0;
1618 }
1619 
1620 module_init(drm_fb_helper_modinit);
1621 #endif
1622