xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c (revision 4800cd83)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Luc Verhaegen (quirks list)
3  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
4  *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
5  * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * DDC probing routines (drm_ddc_read & drm_do_probe_ddc_edid) originally from
8  * FB layer.
9  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Dennis Munsie <dmunsie@cecropia.com>
10  *
11  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
12  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
13  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
14  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub license,
15  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
16  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17  *
18  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
19  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
20  * of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
27  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
28  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/i2c.h>
33 #include "drmP.h"
34 #include "drm_edid.h"
35 #include "drm_edid_modes.h"
36 
37 #define version_greater(edid, maj, min) \
38 	(((edid)->version > (maj)) || \
39 	 ((edid)->version == (maj) && (edid)->revision > (min)))
40 
41 #define EDID_EST_TIMINGS 16
42 #define EDID_STD_TIMINGS 8
43 #define EDID_DETAILED_TIMINGS 4
44 
45 /*
46  * EDID blocks out in the wild have a variety of bugs, try to collect
47  * them here (note that userspace may work around broken monitors first,
48  * but fixes should make their way here so that the kernel "just works"
49  * on as many displays as possible).
50  */
51 
52 /* First detailed mode wrong, use largest 60Hz mode */
53 #define EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60		(1 << 0)
54 /* Reported 135MHz pixel clock is too high, needs adjustment */
55 #define EDID_QUIRK_135_CLOCK_TOO_HIGH		(1 << 1)
56 /* Prefer the largest mode at 75 Hz */
57 #define EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75		(1 << 2)
58 /* Detail timing is in cm not mm */
59 #define EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_IN_CM		(1 << 3)
60 /* Detailed timing descriptors have bogus size values, so just take the
61  * maximum size and use that.
62  */
63 #define EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE	(1 << 4)
64 /* Monitor forgot to set the first detailed is preferred bit. */
65 #define EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED	(1 << 5)
66 /* use +hsync +vsync for detailed mode */
67 #define EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_SYNC_PP		(1 << 6)
68 
69 struct detailed_mode_closure {
70 	struct drm_connector *connector;
71 	struct edid *edid;
72 	bool preferred;
73 	u32 quirks;
74 	int modes;
75 };
76 
77 #define LEVEL_DMT	0
78 #define LEVEL_GTF	1
79 #define LEVEL_GTF2	2
80 #define LEVEL_CVT	3
81 
82 static struct edid_quirk {
83 	char *vendor;
84 	int product_id;
85 	u32 quirks;
86 } edid_quirk_list[] = {
87 	/* Acer AL1706 */
88 	{ "ACR", 44358, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
89 	/* Acer F51 */
90 	{ "API", 0x7602, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
91 	/* Unknown Acer */
92 	{ "ACR", 2423, EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED },
93 
94 	/* Belinea 10 15 55 */
95 	{ "MAX", 1516, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
96 	{ "MAX", 0x77e, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
97 
98 	/* Envision Peripherals, Inc. EN-7100e */
99 	{ "EPI", 59264, EDID_QUIRK_135_CLOCK_TOO_HIGH },
100 	/* Envision EN2028 */
101 	{ "EPI", 8232, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
102 
103 	/* Funai Electronics PM36B */
104 	{ "FCM", 13600, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75 |
105 	  EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_IN_CM },
106 
107 	/* LG Philips LCD LP154W01-A5 */
108 	{ "LPL", 0, EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE },
109 	{ "LPL", 0x2a00, EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE },
110 
111 	/* Philips 107p5 CRT */
112 	{ "PHL", 57364, EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED },
113 
114 	/* Proview AY765C */
115 	{ "PTS", 765, EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED },
116 
117 	/* Samsung SyncMaster 205BW.  Note: irony */
118 	{ "SAM", 541, EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_SYNC_PP },
119 	/* Samsung SyncMaster 22[5-6]BW */
120 	{ "SAM", 596, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
121 	{ "SAM", 638, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
122 };
123 
124 /*** DDC fetch and block validation ***/
125 
126 static const u8 edid_header[] = {
127 	0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00
128 };
129 
130 /*
131  * Sanity check the EDID block (base or extension).  Return 0 if the block
132  * doesn't check out, or 1 if it's valid.
133  */
134 static bool
135 drm_edid_block_valid(u8 *raw_edid)
136 {
137 	int i;
138 	u8 csum = 0;
139 	struct edid *edid = (struct edid *)raw_edid;
140 
141 	if (raw_edid[0] == 0x00) {
142 		int score = 0;
143 
144 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(edid_header); i++)
145 			if (raw_edid[i] == edid_header[i])
146 				score++;
147 
148 		if (score == 8) ;
149 		else if (score >= 6) {
150 			DRM_DEBUG("Fixing EDID header, your hardware may be failing\n");
151 			memcpy(raw_edid, edid_header, sizeof(edid_header));
152 		} else {
153 			goto bad;
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 	for (i = 0; i < EDID_LENGTH; i++)
158 		csum += raw_edid[i];
159 	if (csum) {
160 		DRM_ERROR("EDID checksum is invalid, remainder is %d\n", csum);
161 
162 		/* allow CEA to slide through, switches mangle this */
163 		if (raw_edid[0] != 0x02)
164 			goto bad;
165 	}
166 
167 	/* per-block-type checks */
168 	switch (raw_edid[0]) {
169 	case 0: /* base */
170 		if (edid->version != 1) {
171 			DRM_ERROR("EDID has major version %d, instead of 1\n", edid->version);
172 			goto bad;
173 		}
174 
175 		if (edid->revision > 4)
176 			DRM_DEBUG("EDID minor > 4, assuming backward compatibility\n");
177 		break;
178 
179 	default:
180 		break;
181 	}
182 
183 	return 1;
184 
185 bad:
186 	if (raw_edid) {
187 		DRM_ERROR("Raw EDID:\n");
188 		print_hex_dump_bytes(KERN_ERR, DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, raw_edid, EDID_LENGTH);
189 		printk("\n");
190 	}
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
194 /**
195  * drm_edid_is_valid - sanity check EDID data
196  * @edid: EDID data
197  *
198  * Sanity-check an entire EDID record (including extensions)
199  */
200 bool drm_edid_is_valid(struct edid *edid)
201 {
202 	int i;
203 	u8 *raw = (u8 *)edid;
204 
205 	if (!edid)
206 		return false;
207 
208 	for (i = 0; i <= edid->extensions; i++)
209 		if (!drm_edid_block_valid(raw + i * EDID_LENGTH))
210 			return false;
211 
212 	return true;
213 }
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_edid_is_valid);
215 
216 #define DDC_ADDR 0x50
217 #define DDC_SEGMENT_ADDR 0x30
218 /**
219  * Get EDID information via I2C.
220  *
221  * \param adapter : i2c device adaptor
222  * \param buf     : EDID data buffer to be filled
223  * \param len     : EDID data buffer length
224  * \return 0 on success or -1 on failure.
225  *
226  * Try to fetch EDID information by calling i2c driver function.
227  */
228 static int
229 drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned char *buf,
230 		      int block, int len)
231 {
232 	unsigned char start = block * EDID_LENGTH;
233 	struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
234 		{
235 			.addr	= DDC_ADDR,
236 			.flags	= 0,
237 			.len	= 1,
238 			.buf	= &start,
239 		}, {
240 			.addr	= DDC_ADDR,
241 			.flags	= I2C_M_RD,
242 			.len	= len,
243 			.buf	= buf,
244 		}
245 	};
246 
247 	if (i2c_transfer(adapter, msgs, 2) == 2)
248 		return 0;
249 
250 	return -1;
251 }
252 
253 static u8 *
254 drm_do_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector, struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
255 {
256 	int i, j = 0, valid_extensions = 0;
257 	u8 *block, *new;
258 
259 	if ((block = kmalloc(EDID_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
260 		return NULL;
261 
262 	/* base block fetch */
263 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
264 		if (drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(adapter, block, 0, EDID_LENGTH))
265 			goto out;
266 		if (drm_edid_block_valid(block))
267 			break;
268 	}
269 	if (i == 4)
270 		goto carp;
271 
272 	/* if there's no extensions, we're done */
273 	if (block[0x7e] == 0)
274 		return block;
275 
276 	new = krealloc(block, (block[0x7e] + 1) * EDID_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
277 	if (!new)
278 		goto out;
279 	block = new;
280 
281 	for (j = 1; j <= block[0x7e]; j++) {
282 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
283 			if (drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(adapter,
284 				  block + (valid_extensions + 1) * EDID_LENGTH,
285 				  j, EDID_LENGTH))
286 				goto out;
287 			if (drm_edid_block_valid(block + (valid_extensions + 1) * EDID_LENGTH)) {
288 				valid_extensions++;
289 				break;
290 			}
291 		}
292 		if (i == 4)
293 			dev_warn(connector->dev->dev,
294 			 "%s: Ignoring invalid EDID block %d.\n",
295 			 drm_get_connector_name(connector), j);
296 	}
297 
298 	if (valid_extensions != block[0x7e]) {
299 		block[EDID_LENGTH-1] += block[0x7e] - valid_extensions;
300 		block[0x7e] = valid_extensions;
301 		new = krealloc(block, (valid_extensions + 1) * EDID_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
302 		if (!new)
303 			goto out;
304 		block = new;
305 	}
306 
307 	return block;
308 
309 carp:
310 	dev_warn(connector->dev->dev, "%s: EDID block %d invalid.\n",
311 		 drm_get_connector_name(connector), j);
312 
313 out:
314 	kfree(block);
315 	return NULL;
316 }
317 
318 /**
319  * Probe DDC presence.
320  *
321  * \param adapter : i2c device adaptor
322  * \return 1 on success
323  */
324 static bool
325 drm_probe_ddc(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
326 {
327 	unsigned char out;
328 
329 	return (drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(adapter, &out, 0, 1) == 0);
330 }
331 
332 /**
333  * drm_get_edid - get EDID data, if available
334  * @connector: connector we're probing
335  * @adapter: i2c adapter to use for DDC
336  *
337  * Poke the given i2c channel to grab EDID data if possible.  If found,
338  * attach it to the connector.
339  *
340  * Return edid data or NULL if we couldn't find any.
341  */
342 struct edid *drm_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,
343 			  struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
344 {
345 	struct edid *edid = NULL;
346 
347 	if (drm_probe_ddc(adapter))
348 		edid = (struct edid *)drm_do_get_edid(connector, adapter);
349 
350 	connector->display_info.raw_edid = (char *)edid;
351 
352 	return edid;
353 
354 }
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_edid);
356 
357 /*** EDID parsing ***/
358 
359 /**
360  * edid_vendor - match a string against EDID's obfuscated vendor field
361  * @edid: EDID to match
362  * @vendor: vendor string
363  *
364  * Returns true if @vendor is in @edid, false otherwise
365  */
366 static bool edid_vendor(struct edid *edid, char *vendor)
367 {
368 	char edid_vendor[3];
369 
370 	edid_vendor[0] = ((edid->mfg_id[0] & 0x7c) >> 2) + '@';
371 	edid_vendor[1] = (((edid->mfg_id[0] & 0x3) << 3) |
372 			  ((edid->mfg_id[1] & 0xe0) >> 5)) + '@';
373 	edid_vendor[2] = (edid->mfg_id[1] & 0x1f) + '@';
374 
375 	return !strncmp(edid_vendor, vendor, 3);
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  * edid_get_quirks - return quirk flags for a given EDID
380  * @edid: EDID to process
381  *
382  * This tells subsequent routines what fixes they need to apply.
383  */
384 static u32 edid_get_quirks(struct edid *edid)
385 {
386 	struct edid_quirk *quirk;
387 	int i;
388 
389 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(edid_quirk_list); i++) {
390 		quirk = &edid_quirk_list[i];
391 
392 		if (edid_vendor(edid, quirk->vendor) &&
393 		    (EDID_PRODUCT_ID(edid) == quirk->product_id))
394 			return quirk->quirks;
395 	}
396 
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 #define MODE_SIZE(m) ((m)->hdisplay * (m)->vdisplay)
401 #define MODE_REFRESH_DIFF(m,r) (abs((m)->vrefresh - target_refresh))
402 
403 /**
404  * edid_fixup_preferred - set preferred modes based on quirk list
405  * @connector: has mode list to fix up
406  * @quirks: quirks list
407  *
408  * Walk the mode list for @connector, clearing the preferred status
409  * on existing modes and setting it anew for the right mode ala @quirks.
410  */
411 static void edid_fixup_preferred(struct drm_connector *connector,
412 				 u32 quirks)
413 {
414 	struct drm_display_mode *t, *cur_mode, *preferred_mode;
415 	int target_refresh = 0;
416 
417 	if (list_empty(&connector->probed_modes))
418 		return;
419 
420 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60)
421 		target_refresh = 60;
422 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75)
423 		target_refresh = 75;
424 
425 	preferred_mode = list_first_entry(&connector->probed_modes,
426 					  struct drm_display_mode, head);
427 
428 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_mode, t, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
429 		cur_mode->type &= ~DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
430 
431 		if (cur_mode == preferred_mode)
432 			continue;
433 
434 		/* Largest mode is preferred */
435 		if (MODE_SIZE(cur_mode) > MODE_SIZE(preferred_mode))
436 			preferred_mode = cur_mode;
437 
438 		/* At a given size, try to get closest to target refresh */
439 		if ((MODE_SIZE(cur_mode) == MODE_SIZE(preferred_mode)) &&
440 		    MODE_REFRESH_DIFF(cur_mode, target_refresh) <
441 		    MODE_REFRESH_DIFF(preferred_mode, target_refresh)) {
442 			preferred_mode = cur_mode;
443 		}
444 	}
445 
446 	preferred_mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
447 }
448 
449 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_find_dmt(struct drm_device *dev,
450 					   int hsize, int vsize, int fresh)
451 {
452 	int i;
453 	struct drm_display_mode *ptr, *mode;
454 
455 	mode = NULL;
456 	for (i = 0; i < drm_num_dmt_modes; i++) {
457 		ptr = &drm_dmt_modes[i];
458 		if (hsize == ptr->hdisplay &&
459 			vsize == ptr->vdisplay &&
460 			fresh == drm_mode_vrefresh(ptr)) {
461 			/* get the expected default mode */
462 			mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, ptr);
463 			break;
464 		}
465 	}
466 	return mode;
467 }
468 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_find_dmt);
469 
470 typedef void detailed_cb(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *closure);
471 
472 static void
473 cea_for_each_detailed_block(u8 *ext, detailed_cb *cb, void *closure)
474 {
475 	int i, n = 0;
476 	u8 rev = ext[0x01], d = ext[0x02];
477 	u8 *det_base = ext + d;
478 
479 	switch (rev) {
480 	case 0:
481 		/* can't happen */
482 		return;
483 	case 1:
484 		/* have to infer how many blocks we have, check pixel clock */
485 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
486 			if (det_base[18*i] || det_base[18*i+1])
487 				n++;
488 		break;
489 	default:
490 		/* explicit count */
491 		n = min(ext[0x03] & 0x0f, 6);
492 		break;
493 	}
494 
495 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
496 		cb((struct detailed_timing *)(det_base + 18 * i), closure);
497 }
498 
499 static void
500 vtb_for_each_detailed_block(u8 *ext, detailed_cb *cb, void *closure)
501 {
502 	unsigned int i, n = min((int)ext[0x02], 6);
503 	u8 *det_base = ext + 5;
504 
505 	if (ext[0x01] != 1)
506 		return; /* unknown version */
507 
508 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
509 		cb((struct detailed_timing *)(det_base + 18 * i), closure);
510 }
511 
512 static void
513 drm_for_each_detailed_block(u8 *raw_edid, detailed_cb *cb, void *closure)
514 {
515 	int i;
516 	struct edid *edid = (struct edid *)raw_edid;
517 
518 	if (edid == NULL)
519 		return;
520 
521 	for (i = 0; i < EDID_DETAILED_TIMINGS; i++)
522 		cb(&(edid->detailed_timings[i]), closure);
523 
524 	for (i = 1; i <= raw_edid[0x7e]; i++) {
525 		u8 *ext = raw_edid + (i * EDID_LENGTH);
526 		switch (*ext) {
527 		case CEA_EXT:
528 			cea_for_each_detailed_block(ext, cb, closure);
529 			break;
530 		case VTB_EXT:
531 			vtb_for_each_detailed_block(ext, cb, closure);
532 			break;
533 		default:
534 			break;
535 		}
536 	}
537 }
538 
539 static void
540 is_rb(struct detailed_timing *t, void *data)
541 {
542 	u8 *r = (u8 *)t;
543 	if (r[3] == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_RANGE)
544 		if (r[15] & 0x10)
545 			*(bool *)data = true;
546 }
547 
548 /* EDID 1.4 defines this explicitly.  For EDID 1.3, we guess, badly. */
549 static bool
550 drm_monitor_supports_rb(struct edid *edid)
551 {
552 	if (edid->revision >= 4) {
553 		bool ret;
554 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, is_rb, &ret);
555 		return ret;
556 	}
557 
558 	return ((edid->input & DRM_EDID_INPUT_DIGITAL) != 0);
559 }
560 
561 static void
562 find_gtf2(struct detailed_timing *t, void *data)
563 {
564 	u8 *r = (u8 *)t;
565 	if (r[3] == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_RANGE && r[10] == 0x02)
566 		*(u8 **)data = r;
567 }
568 
569 /* Secondary GTF curve kicks in above some break frequency */
570 static int
571 drm_gtf2_hbreak(struct edid *edid)
572 {
573 	u8 *r = NULL;
574 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
575 	return r ? (r[12] * 2) : 0;
576 }
577 
578 static int
579 drm_gtf2_2c(struct edid *edid)
580 {
581 	u8 *r = NULL;
582 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
583 	return r ? r[13] : 0;
584 }
585 
586 static int
587 drm_gtf2_m(struct edid *edid)
588 {
589 	u8 *r = NULL;
590 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
591 	return r ? (r[15] << 8) + r[14] : 0;
592 }
593 
594 static int
595 drm_gtf2_k(struct edid *edid)
596 {
597 	u8 *r = NULL;
598 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
599 	return r ? r[16] : 0;
600 }
601 
602 static int
603 drm_gtf2_2j(struct edid *edid)
604 {
605 	u8 *r = NULL;
606 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
607 	return r ? r[17] : 0;
608 }
609 
610 /**
611  * standard_timing_level - get std. timing level(CVT/GTF/DMT)
612  * @edid: EDID block to scan
613  */
614 static int standard_timing_level(struct edid *edid)
615 {
616 	if (edid->revision >= 2) {
617 		if (edid->revision >= 4 && (edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_DEFAULT_GTF))
618 			return LEVEL_CVT;
619 		if (drm_gtf2_hbreak(edid))
620 			return LEVEL_GTF2;
621 		return LEVEL_GTF;
622 	}
623 	return LEVEL_DMT;
624 }
625 
626 /*
627  * 0 is reserved.  The spec says 0x01 fill for unused timings.  Some old
628  * monitors fill with ascii space (0x20) instead.
629  */
630 static int
631 bad_std_timing(u8 a, u8 b)
632 {
633 	return (a == 0x00 && b == 0x00) ||
634 	       (a == 0x01 && b == 0x01) ||
635 	       (a == 0x20 && b == 0x20);
636 }
637 
638 /**
639  * drm_mode_std - convert standard mode info (width, height, refresh) into mode
640  * @t: standard timing params
641  * @timing_level: standard timing level
642  *
643  * Take the standard timing params (in this case width, aspect, and refresh)
644  * and convert them into a real mode using CVT/GTF/DMT.
645  */
646 static struct drm_display_mode *
647 drm_mode_std(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
648 	     struct std_timing *t, int revision)
649 {
650 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
651 	struct drm_display_mode *m, *mode = NULL;
652 	int hsize, vsize;
653 	int vrefresh_rate;
654 	unsigned aspect_ratio = (t->vfreq_aspect & EDID_TIMING_ASPECT_MASK)
655 		>> EDID_TIMING_ASPECT_SHIFT;
656 	unsigned vfreq = (t->vfreq_aspect & EDID_TIMING_VFREQ_MASK)
657 		>> EDID_TIMING_VFREQ_SHIFT;
658 	int timing_level = standard_timing_level(edid);
659 
660 	if (bad_std_timing(t->hsize, t->vfreq_aspect))
661 		return NULL;
662 
663 	/* According to the EDID spec, the hdisplay = hsize * 8 + 248 */
664 	hsize = t->hsize * 8 + 248;
665 	/* vrefresh_rate = vfreq + 60 */
666 	vrefresh_rate = vfreq + 60;
667 	/* the vdisplay is calculated based on the aspect ratio */
668 	if (aspect_ratio == 0) {
669 		if (revision < 3)
670 			vsize = hsize;
671 		else
672 			vsize = (hsize * 10) / 16;
673 	} else if (aspect_ratio == 1)
674 		vsize = (hsize * 3) / 4;
675 	else if (aspect_ratio == 2)
676 		vsize = (hsize * 4) / 5;
677 	else
678 		vsize = (hsize * 9) / 16;
679 
680 	/* HDTV hack, part 1 */
681 	if (vrefresh_rate == 60 &&
682 	    ((hsize == 1360 && vsize == 765) ||
683 	     (hsize == 1368 && vsize == 769))) {
684 		hsize = 1366;
685 		vsize = 768;
686 	}
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * If this connector already has a mode for this size and refresh
690 	 * rate (because it came from detailed or CVT info), use that
691 	 * instead.  This way we don't have to guess at interlace or
692 	 * reduced blanking.
693 	 */
694 	list_for_each_entry(m, &connector->probed_modes, head)
695 		if (m->hdisplay == hsize && m->vdisplay == vsize &&
696 		    drm_mode_vrefresh(m) == vrefresh_rate)
697 			return NULL;
698 
699 	/* HDTV hack, part 2 */
700 	if (hsize == 1366 && vsize == 768 && vrefresh_rate == 60) {
701 		mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, 1366, 768, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0,
702 				    false);
703 		mode->hdisplay = 1366;
704 		mode->hsync_start = mode->hsync_start - 1;
705 		mode->hsync_end = mode->hsync_end - 1;
706 		return mode;
707 	}
708 
709 	/* check whether it can be found in default mode table */
710 	mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate);
711 	if (mode)
712 		return mode;
713 
714 	switch (timing_level) {
715 	case LEVEL_DMT:
716 		break;
717 	case LEVEL_GTF:
718 		mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0);
719 		break;
720 	case LEVEL_GTF2:
721 		/*
722 		 * This is potentially wrong if there's ever a monitor with
723 		 * more than one ranges section, each claiming a different
724 		 * secondary GTF curve.  Please don't do that.
725 		 */
726 		mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0);
727 		if (drm_mode_hsync(mode) > drm_gtf2_hbreak(edid)) {
728 			kfree(mode);
729 			mode = drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hsize, vsize,
730 						    vrefresh_rate, 0, 0,
731 						    drm_gtf2_m(edid),
732 						    drm_gtf2_2c(edid),
733 						    drm_gtf2_k(edid),
734 						    drm_gtf2_2j(edid));
735 		}
736 		break;
737 	case LEVEL_CVT:
738 		mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0,
739 				    false);
740 		break;
741 	}
742 	return mode;
743 }
744 
745 /*
746  * EDID is delightfully ambiguous about how interlaced modes are to be
747  * encoded.  Our internal representation is of frame height, but some
748  * HDTV detailed timings are encoded as field height.
749  *
750  * The format list here is from CEA, in frame size.  Technically we
751  * should be checking refresh rate too.  Whatever.
752  */
753 static void
754 drm_mode_do_interlace_quirk(struct drm_display_mode *mode,
755 			    struct detailed_pixel_timing *pt)
756 {
757 	int i;
758 	static const struct {
759 		int w, h;
760 	} cea_interlaced[] = {
761 		{ 1920, 1080 },
762 		{  720,  480 },
763 		{ 1440,  480 },
764 		{ 2880,  480 },
765 		{  720,  576 },
766 		{ 1440,  576 },
767 		{ 2880,  576 },
768 	};
769 
770 	if (!(pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_INTERLACED))
771 		return;
772 
773 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cea_interlaced); i++) {
774 		if ((mode->hdisplay == cea_interlaced[i].w) &&
775 		    (mode->vdisplay == cea_interlaced[i].h / 2)) {
776 			mode->vdisplay *= 2;
777 			mode->vsync_start *= 2;
778 			mode->vsync_end *= 2;
779 			mode->vtotal *= 2;
780 			mode->vtotal |= 1;
781 		}
782 	}
783 
784 	mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
785 }
786 
787 /**
788  * drm_mode_detailed - create a new mode from an EDID detailed timing section
789  * @dev: DRM device (needed to create new mode)
790  * @edid: EDID block
791  * @timing: EDID detailed timing info
792  * @quirks: quirks to apply
793  *
794  * An EDID detailed timing block contains enough info for us to create and
795  * return a new struct drm_display_mode.
796  */
797 static struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_detailed(struct drm_device *dev,
798 						  struct edid *edid,
799 						  struct detailed_timing *timing,
800 						  u32 quirks)
801 {
802 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
803 	struct detailed_pixel_timing *pt = &timing->data.pixel_data;
804 	unsigned hactive = (pt->hactive_hblank_hi & 0xf0) << 4 | pt->hactive_lo;
805 	unsigned vactive = (pt->vactive_vblank_hi & 0xf0) << 4 | pt->vactive_lo;
806 	unsigned hblank = (pt->hactive_hblank_hi & 0xf) << 8 | pt->hblank_lo;
807 	unsigned vblank = (pt->vactive_vblank_hi & 0xf) << 8 | pt->vblank_lo;
808 	unsigned hsync_offset = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0xc0) << 2 | pt->hsync_offset_lo;
809 	unsigned hsync_pulse_width = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0x30) << 4 | pt->hsync_pulse_width_lo;
810 	unsigned vsync_offset = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0xc) >> 2 | pt->vsync_offset_pulse_width_lo >> 4;
811 	unsigned vsync_pulse_width = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0x3) << 4 | (pt->vsync_offset_pulse_width_lo & 0xf);
812 
813 	/* ignore tiny modes */
814 	if (hactive < 64 || vactive < 64)
815 		return NULL;
816 
817 	if (pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_STEREO) {
818 		printk(KERN_WARNING "stereo mode not supported\n");
819 		return NULL;
820 	}
821 	if (!(pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_SEPARATE_SYNC)) {
822 		printk(KERN_WARNING "composite sync not supported\n");
823 	}
824 
825 	/* it is incorrect if hsync/vsync width is zero */
826 	if (!hsync_pulse_width || !vsync_pulse_width) {
827 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Incorrect Detailed timing. "
828 				"Wrong Hsync/Vsync pulse width\n");
829 		return NULL;
830 	}
831 	mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
832 	if (!mode)
833 		return NULL;
834 
835 	mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER;
836 
837 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_135_CLOCK_TOO_HIGH)
838 		timing->pixel_clock = cpu_to_le16(1088);
839 
840 	mode->clock = le16_to_cpu(timing->pixel_clock) * 10;
841 
842 	mode->hdisplay = hactive;
843 	mode->hsync_start = mode->hdisplay + hsync_offset;
844 	mode->hsync_end = mode->hsync_start + hsync_pulse_width;
845 	mode->htotal = mode->hdisplay + hblank;
846 
847 	mode->vdisplay = vactive;
848 	mode->vsync_start = mode->vdisplay + vsync_offset;
849 	mode->vsync_end = mode->vsync_start + vsync_pulse_width;
850 	mode->vtotal = mode->vdisplay + vblank;
851 
852 	/* Some EDIDs have bogus h/vtotal values */
853 	if (mode->hsync_end > mode->htotal)
854 		mode->htotal = mode->hsync_end + 1;
855 	if (mode->vsync_end > mode->vtotal)
856 		mode->vtotal = mode->vsync_end + 1;
857 
858 	drm_mode_do_interlace_quirk(mode, pt);
859 
860 	drm_mode_set_name(mode);
861 
862 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_SYNC_PP) {
863 		pt->misc |= DRM_EDID_PT_HSYNC_POSITIVE | DRM_EDID_PT_VSYNC_POSITIVE;
864 	}
865 
866 	mode->flags |= (pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_HSYNC_POSITIVE) ?
867 		DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC : DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
868 	mode->flags |= (pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_VSYNC_POSITIVE) ?
869 		DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC : DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
870 
871 	mode->width_mm = pt->width_mm_lo | (pt->width_height_mm_hi & 0xf0) << 4;
872 	mode->height_mm = pt->height_mm_lo | (pt->width_height_mm_hi & 0xf) << 8;
873 
874 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_IN_CM) {
875 		mode->width_mm *= 10;
876 		mode->height_mm *= 10;
877 	}
878 
879 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE) {
880 		mode->width_mm = edid->width_cm * 10;
881 		mode->height_mm = edid->height_cm * 10;
882 	}
883 
884 	return mode;
885 }
886 
887 static bool
888 mode_is_rb(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
889 {
890 	return (mode->htotal - mode->hdisplay == 160) &&
891 	       (mode->hsync_end - mode->hdisplay == 80) &&
892 	       (mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start == 32) &&
893 	       (mode->vsync_start - mode->vdisplay == 3);
894 }
895 
896 static bool
897 mode_in_hsync_range(struct drm_display_mode *mode, struct edid *edid, u8 *t)
898 {
899 	int hsync, hmin, hmax;
900 
901 	hmin = t[7];
902 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
903 	    hmin += ((t[4] & 0x04) ? 255 : 0);
904 	hmax = t[8];
905 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
906 	    hmax += ((t[4] & 0x08) ? 255 : 0);
907 	hsync = drm_mode_hsync(mode);
908 
909 	return (hsync <= hmax && hsync >= hmin);
910 }
911 
912 static bool
913 mode_in_vsync_range(struct drm_display_mode *mode, struct edid *edid, u8 *t)
914 {
915 	int vsync, vmin, vmax;
916 
917 	vmin = t[5];
918 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
919 	    vmin += ((t[4] & 0x01) ? 255 : 0);
920 	vmax = t[6];
921 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
922 	    vmax += ((t[4] & 0x02) ? 255 : 0);
923 	vsync = drm_mode_vrefresh(mode);
924 
925 	return (vsync <= vmax && vsync >= vmin);
926 }
927 
928 static u32
929 range_pixel_clock(struct edid *edid, u8 *t)
930 {
931 	/* unspecified */
932 	if (t[9] == 0 || t[9] == 255)
933 		return 0;
934 
935 	/* 1.4 with CVT support gives us real precision, yay */
936 	if (edid->revision >= 4 && t[10] == 0x04)
937 		return (t[9] * 10000) - ((t[12] >> 2) * 250);
938 
939 	/* 1.3 is pathetic, so fuzz up a bit */
940 	return t[9] * 10000 + 5001;
941 }
942 
943 static bool
944 mode_in_range(struct drm_display_mode *mode, struct edid *edid,
945 	      struct detailed_timing *timing)
946 {
947 	u32 max_clock;
948 	u8 *t = (u8 *)timing;
949 
950 	if (!mode_in_hsync_range(mode, edid, t))
951 		return false;
952 
953 	if (!mode_in_vsync_range(mode, edid, t))
954 		return false;
955 
956 	if ((max_clock = range_pixel_clock(edid, t)))
957 		if (mode->clock > max_clock)
958 			return false;
959 
960 	/* 1.4 max horizontal check */
961 	if (edid->revision >= 4 && t[10] == 0x04)
962 		if (t[13] && mode->hdisplay > 8 * (t[13] + (256 * (t[12]&0x3))))
963 			return false;
964 
965 	if (mode_is_rb(mode) && !drm_monitor_supports_rb(edid))
966 		return false;
967 
968 	return true;
969 }
970 
971 /*
972  * XXX If drm_dmt_modes ever regrows the CVT-R modes (and it will) this will
973  * need to account for them.
974  */
975 static int
976 drm_gtf_modes_for_range(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
977 			struct detailed_timing *timing)
978 {
979 	int i, modes = 0;
980 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
981 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
982 
983 	for (i = 0; i < drm_num_dmt_modes; i++) {
984 		if (mode_in_range(drm_dmt_modes + i, edid, timing)) {
985 			newmode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, &drm_dmt_modes[i]);
986 			if (newmode) {
987 				drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
988 				modes++;
989 			}
990 		}
991 	}
992 
993 	return modes;
994 }
995 
996 static void
997 do_inferred_modes(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
998 {
999 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1000 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1001 	int gtf = (closure->edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_DEFAULT_GTF);
1002 
1003 	if (gtf && data->type == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_RANGE)
1004 		closure->modes += drm_gtf_modes_for_range(closure->connector,
1005 							  closure->edid,
1006 							  timing);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int
1010 add_inferred_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1011 {
1012 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1013 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1014 	};
1015 
1016 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 0))
1017 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_inferred_modes,
1018 					    &closure);
1019 
1020 	return closure.modes;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static int
1024 drm_est3_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct detailed_timing *timing)
1025 {
1026 	int i, j, m, modes = 0;
1027 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1028 	u8 *est = ((u8 *)timing) + 5;
1029 
1030 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1031 		for (j = 7; j > 0; j--) {
1032 			m = (i * 8) + (7 - j);
1033 			if (m >= ARRAY_SIZE(est3_modes))
1034 				break;
1035 			if (est[i] & (1 << j)) {
1036 				mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(connector->dev,
1037 							 est3_modes[m].w,
1038 							 est3_modes[m].h,
1039 							 est3_modes[m].r
1040 							 /*, est3_modes[m].rb */);
1041 				if (mode) {
1042 					drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
1043 					modes++;
1044 				}
1045 			}
1046 		}
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	return modes;
1050 }
1051 
1052 static void
1053 do_established_modes(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1054 {
1055 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1056 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1057 
1058 	if (data->type == EDID_DETAIL_EST_TIMINGS)
1059 		closure->modes += drm_est3_modes(closure->connector, timing);
1060 }
1061 
1062 /**
1063  * add_established_modes - get est. modes from EDID and add them
1064  * @edid: EDID block to scan
1065  *
1066  * Each EDID block contains a bitmap of the supported "established modes" list
1067  * (defined above).  Tease them out and add them to the global modes list.
1068  */
1069 static int
1070 add_established_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1071 {
1072 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1073 	unsigned long est_bits = edid->established_timings.t1 |
1074 		(edid->established_timings.t2 << 8) |
1075 		((edid->established_timings.mfg_rsvd & 0x80) << 9);
1076 	int i, modes = 0;
1077 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1078 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1079 	};
1080 
1081 	for (i = 0; i <= EDID_EST_TIMINGS; i++) {
1082 		if (est_bits & (1<<i)) {
1083 			struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1084 			newmode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, &edid_est_modes[i]);
1085 			if (newmode) {
1086 				drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1087 				modes++;
1088 			}
1089 		}
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 0))
1093 		    drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid,
1094 						do_established_modes, &closure);
1095 
1096 	return modes + closure.modes;
1097 }
1098 
1099 static void
1100 do_standard_modes(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1101 {
1102 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1103 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1104 	struct drm_connector *connector = closure->connector;
1105 	struct edid *edid = closure->edid;
1106 
1107 	if (data->type == EDID_DETAIL_STD_MODES) {
1108 		int i;
1109 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1110 			struct std_timing *std;
1111 			struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1112 
1113 			std = &data->data.timings[i];
1114 			newmode = drm_mode_std(connector, edid, std,
1115 					       edid->revision);
1116 			if (newmode) {
1117 				drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1118 				closure->modes++;
1119 			}
1120 		}
1121 	}
1122 }
1123 
1124 /**
1125  * add_standard_modes - get std. modes from EDID and add them
1126  * @edid: EDID block to scan
1127  *
1128  * Standard modes can be calculated using the appropriate standard (DMT,
1129  * GTF or CVT. Grab them from @edid and add them to the list.
1130  */
1131 static int
1132 add_standard_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1133 {
1134 	int i, modes = 0;
1135 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1136 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1137 	};
1138 
1139 	for (i = 0; i < EDID_STD_TIMINGS; i++) {
1140 		struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1141 
1142 		newmode = drm_mode_std(connector, edid,
1143 				       &edid->standard_timings[i],
1144 				       edid->revision);
1145 		if (newmode) {
1146 			drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1147 			modes++;
1148 		}
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 0))
1152 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_standard_modes,
1153 					    &closure);
1154 
1155 	/* XXX should also look for standard codes in VTB blocks */
1156 
1157 	return modes + closure.modes;
1158 }
1159 
1160 static int drm_cvt_modes(struct drm_connector *connector,
1161 			 struct detailed_timing *timing)
1162 {
1163 	int i, j, modes = 0;
1164 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1165 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1166 	struct cvt_timing *cvt;
1167 	const int rates[] = { 60, 85, 75, 60, 50 };
1168 	const u8 empty[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
1169 
1170 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1171 		int uninitialized_var(width), height;
1172 		cvt = &(timing->data.other_data.data.cvt[i]);
1173 
1174 		if (!memcmp(cvt->code, empty, 3))
1175 			continue;
1176 
1177 		height = (cvt->code[0] + ((cvt->code[1] & 0xf0) << 4) + 1) * 2;
1178 		switch (cvt->code[1] & 0x0c) {
1179 		case 0x00:
1180 			width = height * 4 / 3;
1181 			break;
1182 		case 0x04:
1183 			width = height * 16 / 9;
1184 			break;
1185 		case 0x08:
1186 			width = height * 16 / 10;
1187 			break;
1188 		case 0x0c:
1189 			width = height * 15 / 9;
1190 			break;
1191 		}
1192 
1193 		for (j = 1; j < 5; j++) {
1194 			if (cvt->code[2] & (1 << j)) {
1195 				newmode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, width, height,
1196 						       rates[j], j == 0,
1197 						       false, false);
1198 				if (newmode) {
1199 					drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1200 					modes++;
1201 				}
1202 			}
1203 		}
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	return modes;
1207 }
1208 
1209 static void
1210 do_cvt_mode(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1211 {
1212 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1213 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1214 
1215 	if (data->type == EDID_DETAIL_CVT_3BYTE)
1216 		closure->modes += drm_cvt_modes(closure->connector, timing);
1217 }
1218 
1219 static int
1220 add_cvt_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1221 {
1222 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1223 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1224 	};
1225 
1226 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 2))
1227 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_cvt_mode, &closure);
1228 
1229 	/* XXX should also look for CVT codes in VTB blocks */
1230 
1231 	return closure.modes;
1232 }
1233 
1234 static void
1235 do_detailed_mode(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1236 {
1237 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1238 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1239 
1240 	if (timing->pixel_clock) {
1241 		newmode = drm_mode_detailed(closure->connector->dev,
1242 					    closure->edid, timing,
1243 					    closure->quirks);
1244 		if (!newmode)
1245 			return;
1246 
1247 		if (closure->preferred)
1248 			newmode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
1249 
1250 		drm_mode_probed_add(closure->connector, newmode);
1251 		closure->modes++;
1252 		closure->preferred = 0;
1253 	}
1254 }
1255 
1256 /*
1257  * add_detailed_modes - Add modes from detailed timings
1258  * @connector: attached connector
1259  * @edid: EDID block to scan
1260  * @quirks: quirks to apply
1261  */
1262 static int
1263 add_detailed_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
1264 		   u32 quirks)
1265 {
1266 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1267 		connector,
1268 		edid,
1269 		1,
1270 		quirks,
1271 		0
1272 	};
1273 
1274 	if (closure.preferred && !version_greater(edid, 1, 3))
1275 		closure.preferred =
1276 		    (edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_PREFERRED_TIMING);
1277 
1278 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_detailed_mode, &closure);
1279 
1280 	return closure.modes;
1281 }
1282 
1283 #define HDMI_IDENTIFIER 0x000C03
1284 #define AUDIO_BLOCK	0x01
1285 #define VENDOR_BLOCK    0x03
1286 #define EDID_BASIC_AUDIO	(1 << 6)
1287 
1288 /**
1289  * Search EDID for CEA extension block.
1290  */
1291 static u8 *drm_find_cea_extension(struct edid *edid)
1292 {
1293 	u8 *edid_ext = NULL;
1294 	int i;
1295 
1296 	/* No EDID or EDID extensions */
1297 	if (edid == NULL || edid->extensions == 0)
1298 		return NULL;
1299 
1300 	/* Find CEA extension */
1301 	for (i = 0; i < edid->extensions; i++) {
1302 		edid_ext = (u8 *)edid + EDID_LENGTH * (i + 1);
1303 		if (edid_ext[0] == CEA_EXT)
1304 			break;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	if (i == edid->extensions)
1308 		return NULL;
1309 
1310 	return edid_ext;
1311 }
1312 
1313 /**
1314  * drm_detect_hdmi_monitor - detect whether monitor is hdmi.
1315  * @edid: monitor EDID information
1316  *
1317  * Parse the CEA extension according to CEA-861-B.
1318  * Return true if HDMI, false if not or unknown.
1319  */
1320 bool drm_detect_hdmi_monitor(struct edid *edid)
1321 {
1322 	u8 *edid_ext;
1323 	int i, hdmi_id;
1324 	int start_offset, end_offset;
1325 	bool is_hdmi = false;
1326 
1327 	edid_ext = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1328 	if (!edid_ext)
1329 		goto end;
1330 
1331 	/* Data block offset in CEA extension block */
1332 	start_offset = 4;
1333 	end_offset = edid_ext[2];
1334 
1335 	/*
1336 	 * Because HDMI identifier is in Vendor Specific Block,
1337 	 * search it from all data blocks of CEA extension.
1338 	 */
1339 	for (i = start_offset; i < end_offset;
1340 		/* Increased by data block len */
1341 		i += ((edid_ext[i] & 0x1f) + 1)) {
1342 		/* Find vendor specific block */
1343 		if ((edid_ext[i] >> 5) == VENDOR_BLOCK) {
1344 			hdmi_id = edid_ext[i + 1] | (edid_ext[i + 2] << 8) |
1345 				  edid_ext[i + 3] << 16;
1346 			/* Find HDMI identifier */
1347 			if (hdmi_id == HDMI_IDENTIFIER)
1348 				is_hdmi = true;
1349 			break;
1350 		}
1351 	}
1352 
1353 end:
1354 	return is_hdmi;
1355 }
1356 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_detect_hdmi_monitor);
1357 
1358 /**
1359  * drm_detect_monitor_audio - check monitor audio capability
1360  *
1361  * Monitor should have CEA extension block.
1362  * If monitor has 'basic audio', but no CEA audio blocks, it's 'basic
1363  * audio' only. If there is any audio extension block and supported
1364  * audio format, assume at least 'basic audio' support, even if 'basic
1365  * audio' is not defined in EDID.
1366  *
1367  */
1368 bool drm_detect_monitor_audio(struct edid *edid)
1369 {
1370 	u8 *edid_ext;
1371 	int i, j;
1372 	bool has_audio = false;
1373 	int start_offset, end_offset;
1374 
1375 	edid_ext = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1376 	if (!edid_ext)
1377 		goto end;
1378 
1379 	has_audio = ((edid_ext[3] & EDID_BASIC_AUDIO) != 0);
1380 
1381 	if (has_audio) {
1382 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Monitor has basic audio support\n");
1383 		goto end;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	/* Data block offset in CEA extension block */
1387 	start_offset = 4;
1388 	end_offset = edid_ext[2];
1389 
1390 	for (i = start_offset; i < end_offset;
1391 			i += ((edid_ext[i] & 0x1f) + 1)) {
1392 		if ((edid_ext[i] >> 5) == AUDIO_BLOCK) {
1393 			has_audio = true;
1394 			for (j = 1; j < (edid_ext[i] & 0x1f); j += 3)
1395 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("CEA audio format %d\n",
1396 					      (edid_ext[i + j] >> 3) & 0xf);
1397 			goto end;
1398 		}
1399 	}
1400 end:
1401 	return has_audio;
1402 }
1403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_detect_monitor_audio);
1404 
1405 /**
1406  * drm_add_edid_modes - add modes from EDID data, if available
1407  * @connector: connector we're probing
1408  * @edid: edid data
1409  *
1410  * Add the specified modes to the connector's mode list.
1411  *
1412  * Return number of modes added or 0 if we couldn't find any.
1413  */
1414 int drm_add_edid_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1415 {
1416 	int num_modes = 0;
1417 	u32 quirks;
1418 
1419 	if (edid == NULL) {
1420 		return 0;
1421 	}
1422 	if (!drm_edid_is_valid(edid)) {
1423 		dev_warn(connector->dev->dev, "%s: EDID invalid.\n",
1424 			 drm_get_connector_name(connector));
1425 		return 0;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	quirks = edid_get_quirks(edid);
1429 
1430 	/*
1431 	 * EDID spec says modes should be preferred in this order:
1432 	 * - preferred detailed mode
1433 	 * - other detailed modes from base block
1434 	 * - detailed modes from extension blocks
1435 	 * - CVT 3-byte code modes
1436 	 * - standard timing codes
1437 	 * - established timing codes
1438 	 * - modes inferred from GTF or CVT range information
1439 	 *
1440 	 * We get this pretty much right.
1441 	 *
1442 	 * XXX order for additional mode types in extension blocks?
1443 	 */
1444 	num_modes += add_detailed_modes(connector, edid, quirks);
1445 	num_modes += add_cvt_modes(connector, edid);
1446 	num_modes += add_standard_modes(connector, edid);
1447 	num_modes += add_established_modes(connector, edid);
1448 	num_modes += add_inferred_modes(connector, edid);
1449 
1450 	if (quirks & (EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 | EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75))
1451 		edid_fixup_preferred(connector, quirks);
1452 
1453 	connector->display_info.width_mm = edid->width_cm * 10;
1454 	connector->display_info.height_mm = edid->height_cm * 10;
1455 
1456 	return num_modes;
1457 }
1458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_add_edid_modes);
1459 
1460 /**
1461  * drm_add_modes_noedid - add modes for the connectors without EDID
1462  * @connector: connector we're probing
1463  * @hdisplay: the horizontal display limit
1464  * @vdisplay: the vertical display limit
1465  *
1466  * Add the specified modes to the connector's mode list. Only when the
1467  * hdisplay/vdisplay is not beyond the given limit, it will be added.
1468  *
1469  * Return number of modes added or 0 if we couldn't find any.
1470  */
1471 int drm_add_modes_noedid(struct drm_connector *connector,
1472 			int hdisplay, int vdisplay)
1473 {
1474 	int i, count, num_modes = 0;
1475 	struct drm_display_mode *mode, *ptr;
1476 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1477 
1478 	count = sizeof(drm_dmt_modes) / sizeof(struct drm_display_mode);
1479 	if (hdisplay < 0)
1480 		hdisplay = 0;
1481 	if (vdisplay < 0)
1482 		vdisplay = 0;
1483 
1484 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1485 		ptr = &drm_dmt_modes[i];
1486 		if (hdisplay && vdisplay) {
1487 			/*
1488 			 * Only when two are valid, they will be used to check
1489 			 * whether the mode should be added to the mode list of
1490 			 * the connector.
1491 			 */
1492 			if (ptr->hdisplay > hdisplay ||
1493 					ptr->vdisplay > vdisplay)
1494 				continue;
1495 		}
1496 		if (drm_mode_vrefresh(ptr) > 61)
1497 			continue;
1498 		mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, ptr);
1499 		if (mode) {
1500 			drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
1501 			num_modes++;
1502 		}
1503 	}
1504 	return num_modes;
1505 }
1506 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_add_modes_noedid);
1507