1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
3  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
4  *
5  * DRM core CRTC related functions
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
8  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
9  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
10  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
11  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
12  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
13  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
14  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
15  * is" without express or implied warranty.
16  *
17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
20  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
22  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
23  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
24  *
25  * Authors:
26  *      Keith Packard
27  *	Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
28  *      Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
29  *      Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
30  */
31 
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/export.h>
34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
35 
36 #include <drm/drmP.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
41 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
42 #include <drm/drm_plane_helper.h>
43 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
44 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
45 
46 /**
47  * DOC: overview
48  *
49  * The CRTC modeset helper library provides a default set_config implementation
50  * in drm_crtc_helper_set_config(). Plus a few other convenience functions using
51  * the same callbacks which drivers can use to e.g. restore the modeset
52  * configuration on resume with drm_helper_resume_force_mode().
53  *
54  * The driver callbacks are mostly compatible with the atomic modeset helpers,
55  * except for the handling of the primary plane: Atomic helpers require that the
56  * primary plane is implemented as a real standalone plane and not directly tied
57  * to the CRTC state. For easier transition this library provides functions to
58  * implement the old semantics required by the CRTC helpers using the new plane
59  * and atomic helper callbacks.
60  *
61  * Drivers are strongly urged to convert to the atomic helpers (by way of first
62  * converting to the plane helpers). New drivers must not use these functions
63  * but need to implement the atomic interface instead, potentially using the
64  * atomic helpers for that.
65  */
66 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Airlie, Jesse Barnes");
67 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM KMS helper");
68 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
69 
70 /**
71  * drm_helper_move_panel_connectors_to_head() - move panels to the front in the
72  * 						connector list
73  * @dev: drm device to operate on
74  *
75  * Some userspace presumes that the first connected connector is the main
76  * display, where it's supposed to display e.g. the login screen. For
77  * laptops, this should be the main panel. Use this function to sort all
78  * (eDP/LVDS) panels to the front of the connector list, instead of
79  * painstakingly trying to initialize them in the right order.
80  */
81 void drm_helper_move_panel_connectors_to_head(struct drm_device *dev)
82 {
83 	struct drm_connector *connector, *tmp;
84 	struct list_head panel_list;
85 
86 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&panel_list);
87 
88 	list_for_each_entry_safe(connector, tmp,
89 				 &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
90 		if (connector->connector_type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS ||
91 		    connector->connector_type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP)
92 			list_move_tail(&connector->head, &panel_list);
93 	}
94 
95 	list_splice(&panel_list, &dev->mode_config.connector_list);
96 }
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_move_panel_connectors_to_head);
98 
99 /**
100  * drm_helper_encoder_in_use - check if a given encoder is in use
101  * @encoder: encoder to check
102  *
103  * Checks whether @encoder is with the current mode setting output configuration
104  * in use by any connector. This doesn't mean that it is actually enabled since
105  * the DPMS state is tracked separately.
106  *
107  * Returns:
108  * True if @encoder is used, false otherwise.
109  */
110 bool drm_helper_encoder_in_use(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
111 {
112 	struct drm_connector *connector;
113 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * We can expect this mutex to be locked if we are not panicking.
117 	 * Locking is currently fubar in the panic handler.
118 	 */
119 	if (!oops_in_progress) {
120 		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->mode_config.mutex));
121 		WARN_ON(!drm_modeset_is_locked(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex));
122 	}
123 
124 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head)
125 		if (connector->encoder == encoder)
126 			return true;
127 	return false;
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_encoder_in_use);
130 
131 /**
132  * drm_helper_crtc_in_use - check if a given CRTC is in a mode_config
133  * @crtc: CRTC to check
134  *
135  * Checks whether @crtc is with the current mode setting output configuration
136  * in use by any connector. This doesn't mean that it is actually enabled since
137  * the DPMS state is tracked separately.
138  *
139  * Returns:
140  * True if @crtc is used, false otherwise.
141  */
142 bool drm_helper_crtc_in_use(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
143 {
144 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
145 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * We can expect this mutex to be locked if we are not panicking.
149 	 * Locking is currently fubar in the panic handler.
150 	 */
151 	if (!oops_in_progress)
152 		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->mode_config.mutex));
153 
154 	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head)
155 		if (encoder->crtc == crtc && drm_helper_encoder_in_use(encoder))
156 			return true;
157 	return false;
158 }
159 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_crtc_in_use);
160 
161 static void
162 drm_encoder_disable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
163 {
164 	struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *encoder_funcs = encoder->helper_private;
165 
166 	if (encoder->bridge)
167 		encoder->bridge->funcs->disable(encoder->bridge);
168 
169 	if (encoder_funcs->disable)
170 		(*encoder_funcs->disable)(encoder);
171 	else
172 		(*encoder_funcs->dpms)(encoder, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
173 
174 	if (encoder->bridge)
175 		encoder->bridge->funcs->post_disable(encoder->bridge);
176 }
177 
178 static void __drm_helper_disable_unused_functions(struct drm_device *dev)
179 {
180 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
181 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
182 
183 	drm_warn_on_modeset_not_all_locked(dev);
184 
185 	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
186 		if (!drm_helper_encoder_in_use(encoder)) {
187 			drm_encoder_disable(encoder);
188 			/* disconnect encoder from any connector */
189 			encoder->crtc = NULL;
190 		}
191 	}
192 
193 	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
194 		struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
195 		crtc->enabled = drm_helper_crtc_in_use(crtc);
196 		if (!crtc->enabled) {
197 			if (crtc_funcs->disable)
198 				(*crtc_funcs->disable)(crtc);
199 			else
200 				(*crtc_funcs->dpms)(crtc, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
201 			crtc->primary->fb = NULL;
202 		}
203 	}
204 }
205 
206 /**
207  * drm_helper_disable_unused_functions - disable unused objects
208  * @dev: DRM device
209  *
210  * This function walks through the entire mode setting configuration of @dev. It
211  * will remove any crtc links of unused encoders and encoder links of
212  * disconnected connectors. Then it will disable all unused encoders and crtcs
213  * either by calling their disable callback if available or by calling their
214  * dpms callback with DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF.
215  */
216 void drm_helper_disable_unused_functions(struct drm_device *dev)
217 {
218 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
219 	__drm_helper_disable_unused_functions(dev);
220 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
221 }
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_disable_unused_functions);
223 
224 /*
225  * Check the CRTC we're going to map each output to vs. its current
226  * CRTC.  If they don't match, we have to disable the output and the CRTC
227  * since the driver will have to re-route things.
228  */
229 static void
230 drm_crtc_prepare_encoders(struct drm_device *dev)
231 {
232 	struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *encoder_funcs;
233 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
234 
235 	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
236 		encoder_funcs = encoder->helper_private;
237 		/* Disable unused encoders */
238 		if (encoder->crtc == NULL)
239 			drm_encoder_disable(encoder);
240 		/* Disable encoders whose CRTC is about to change */
241 		if (encoder_funcs->get_crtc &&
242 		    encoder->crtc != (*encoder_funcs->get_crtc)(encoder))
243 			drm_encoder_disable(encoder);
244 	}
245 }
246 
247 /**
248  * drm_crtc_helper_set_mode - internal helper to set a mode
249  * @crtc: CRTC to program
250  * @mode: mode to use
251  * @x: horizontal offset into the surface
252  * @y: vertical offset into the surface
253  * @old_fb: old framebuffer, for cleanup
254  *
255  * Try to set @mode on @crtc.  Give @crtc and its associated connectors a chance
256  * to fixup or reject the mode prior to trying to set it. This is an internal
257  * helper that drivers could e.g. use to update properties that require the
258  * entire output pipe to be disabled and re-enabled in a new configuration. For
259  * example for changing whether audio is enabled on a hdmi link or for changing
260  * panel fitter or dither attributes. It is also called by the
261  * drm_crtc_helper_set_config() helper function to drive the mode setting
262  * sequence.
263  *
264  * Returns:
265  * True if the mode was set successfully, false otherwise.
266  */
267 bool drm_crtc_helper_set_mode(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
268 			      struct drm_display_mode *mode,
269 			      int x, int y,
270 			      struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb)
271 {
272 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
273 	struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode, saved_mode;
274 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
275 	struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *encoder_funcs;
276 	int saved_x, saved_y;
277 	bool saved_enabled;
278 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
279 	bool ret = true;
280 
281 	drm_warn_on_modeset_not_all_locked(dev);
282 
283 	saved_enabled = crtc->enabled;
284 	crtc->enabled = drm_helper_crtc_in_use(crtc);
285 	if (!crtc->enabled)
286 		return true;
287 
288 	adjusted_mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, mode);
289 	if (!adjusted_mode) {
290 		crtc->enabled = saved_enabled;
291 		return false;
292 	}
293 
294 	saved_mode = crtc->mode;
295 	saved_x = crtc->x;
296 	saved_y = crtc->y;
297 
298 	/* Update crtc values up front so the driver can rely on them for mode
299 	 * setting.
300 	 */
301 	crtc->mode = *mode;
302 	crtc->x = x;
303 	crtc->y = y;
304 
305 	/* Pass our mode to the connectors and the CRTC to give them a chance to
306 	 * adjust it according to limitations or connector properties, and also
307 	 * a chance to reject the mode entirely.
308 	 */
309 	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
310 
311 		if (encoder->crtc != crtc)
312 			continue;
313 
314 		if (encoder->bridge && encoder->bridge->funcs->mode_fixup) {
315 			ret = encoder->bridge->funcs->mode_fixup(
316 					encoder->bridge, mode, adjusted_mode);
317 			if (!ret) {
318 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Bridge fixup failed\n");
319 				goto done;
320 			}
321 		}
322 
323 		encoder_funcs = encoder->helper_private;
324 		if (!(ret = encoder_funcs->mode_fixup(encoder, mode,
325 						      adjusted_mode))) {
326 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Encoder fixup failed\n");
327 			goto done;
328 		}
329 	}
330 
331 	if (!(ret = crtc_funcs->mode_fixup(crtc, mode, adjusted_mode))) {
332 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("CRTC fixup failed\n");
333 		goto done;
334 	}
335 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CRTC:%d]\n", crtc->base.id);
336 
337 	/* Prepare the encoders and CRTCs before setting the mode. */
338 	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
339 
340 		if (encoder->crtc != crtc)
341 			continue;
342 
343 		if (encoder->bridge)
344 			encoder->bridge->funcs->disable(encoder->bridge);
345 
346 		encoder_funcs = encoder->helper_private;
347 		/* Disable the encoders as the first thing we do. */
348 		encoder_funcs->prepare(encoder);
349 
350 		if (encoder->bridge)
351 			encoder->bridge->funcs->post_disable(encoder->bridge);
352 	}
353 
354 	drm_crtc_prepare_encoders(dev);
355 
356 	crtc_funcs->prepare(crtc);
357 
358 	/* Set up the DPLL and any encoders state that needs to adjust or depend
359 	 * on the DPLL.
360 	 */
361 	ret = !crtc_funcs->mode_set(crtc, mode, adjusted_mode, x, y, old_fb);
362 	if (!ret)
363 	    goto done;
364 
365 	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
366 
367 		if (encoder->crtc != crtc)
368 			continue;
369 
370 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[ENCODER:%d:%s] set [MODE:%d:%s]\n",
371 			encoder->base.id, encoder->name,
372 			mode->base.id, mode->name);
373 		encoder_funcs = encoder->helper_private;
374 		encoder_funcs->mode_set(encoder, mode, adjusted_mode);
375 
376 		if (encoder->bridge && encoder->bridge->funcs->mode_set)
377 			encoder->bridge->funcs->mode_set(encoder->bridge, mode,
378 					adjusted_mode);
379 	}
380 
381 	/* Now enable the clocks, plane, pipe, and connectors that we set up. */
382 	crtc_funcs->commit(crtc);
383 
384 	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
385 
386 		if (encoder->crtc != crtc)
387 			continue;
388 
389 		if (encoder->bridge)
390 			encoder->bridge->funcs->pre_enable(encoder->bridge);
391 
392 		encoder_funcs = encoder->helper_private;
393 		encoder_funcs->commit(encoder);
394 
395 		if (encoder->bridge)
396 			encoder->bridge->funcs->enable(encoder->bridge);
397 	}
398 
399 	/* Store real post-adjustment hardware mode. */
400 	crtc->hwmode = *adjusted_mode;
401 
402 	/* Calculate and store various constants which
403 	 * are later needed by vblank and swap-completion
404 	 * timestamping. They are derived from true hwmode.
405 	 */
406 	drm_calc_timestamping_constants(crtc, &crtc->hwmode);
407 
408 	/* FIXME: add subpixel order */
409 done:
410 	drm_mode_destroy(dev, adjusted_mode);
411 	if (!ret) {
412 		crtc->enabled = saved_enabled;
413 		crtc->mode = saved_mode;
414 		crtc->x = saved_x;
415 		crtc->y = saved_y;
416 	}
417 
418 	return ret;
419 }
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_helper_set_mode);
421 
422 static void
423 drm_crtc_helper_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
424 {
425 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
426 	struct drm_connector *connector;
427 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
428 
429 	/* Decouple all encoders and their attached connectors from this crtc */
430 	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
431 		if (encoder->crtc != crtc)
432 			continue;
433 
434 		list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
435 			if (connector->encoder != encoder)
436 				continue;
437 
438 			connector->encoder = NULL;
439 
440 			/*
441 			 * drm_helper_disable_unused_functions() ought to be
442 			 * doing this, but since we've decoupled the encoder
443 			 * from the connector above, the required connection
444 			 * between them is henceforth no longer available.
445 			 */
446 			connector->dpms = DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF;
447 		}
448 	}
449 
450 	__drm_helper_disable_unused_functions(dev);
451 }
452 
453 /**
454  * drm_crtc_helper_set_config - set a new config from userspace
455  * @set: mode set configuration
456  *
457  * Setup a new configuration, provided by the upper layers (either an ioctl call
458  * from userspace or internally e.g. from the fbdev support code) in @set, and
459  * enable it. This is the main helper functions for drivers that implement
460  * kernel mode setting with the crtc helper functions and the assorted
461  * ->prepare(), ->modeset() and ->commit() helper callbacks.
462  *
463  * Returns:
464  * Returns 0 on success, negative errno numbers on failure.
465  */
466 int drm_crtc_helper_set_config(struct drm_mode_set *set)
467 {
468 	struct drm_device *dev;
469 	struct drm_crtc *new_crtc;
470 	struct drm_encoder *save_encoders, *new_encoder, *encoder;
471 	bool mode_changed = false; /* if true do a full mode set */
472 	bool fb_changed = false; /* if true and !mode_changed just do a flip */
473 	struct drm_connector *save_connectors, *connector;
474 	int count = 0, ro, fail = 0;
475 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs;
476 	struct drm_mode_set save_set;
477 	int ret;
478 	int i;
479 
480 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
481 
482 	BUG_ON(!set);
483 	BUG_ON(!set->crtc);
484 	BUG_ON(!set->crtc->helper_private);
485 
486 	/* Enforce sane interface api - has been abused by the fb helper. */
487 	BUG_ON(!set->mode && set->fb);
488 	BUG_ON(set->fb && set->num_connectors == 0);
489 
490 	crtc_funcs = set->crtc->helper_private;
491 
492 	if (!set->mode)
493 		set->fb = NULL;
494 
495 	if (set->fb) {
496 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CRTC:%d] [FB:%d] #connectors=%d (x y) (%i %i)\n",
497 				set->crtc->base.id, set->fb->base.id,
498 				(int)set->num_connectors, set->x, set->y);
499 	} else {
500 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CRTC:%d] [NOFB]\n", set->crtc->base.id);
501 		drm_crtc_helper_disable(set->crtc);
502 		return 0;
503 	}
504 
505 	dev = set->crtc->dev;
506 
507 	drm_warn_on_modeset_not_all_locked(dev);
508 
509 	/*
510 	 * Allocate space for the backup of all (non-pointer) encoder and
511 	 * connector data.
512 	 */
513 	save_encoders = kzalloc(dev->mode_config.num_encoder *
514 				sizeof(struct drm_encoder), GFP_KERNEL);
515 	if (!save_encoders)
516 		return -ENOMEM;
517 
518 	save_connectors = kzalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector *
519 				sizeof(struct drm_connector), GFP_KERNEL);
520 	if (!save_connectors) {
521 		kfree(save_encoders);
522 		return -ENOMEM;
523 	}
524 
525 	/*
526 	 * Copy data. Note that driver private data is not affected.
527 	 * Should anything bad happen only the expected state is
528 	 * restored, not the drivers personal bookkeeping.
529 	 */
530 	count = 0;
531 	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
532 		save_encoders[count++] = *encoder;
533 	}
534 
535 	count = 0;
536 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
537 		save_connectors[count++] = *connector;
538 	}
539 
540 	save_set.crtc = set->crtc;
541 	save_set.mode = &set->crtc->mode;
542 	save_set.x = set->crtc->x;
543 	save_set.y = set->crtc->y;
544 	save_set.fb = set->crtc->primary->fb;
545 
546 	/* We should be able to check here if the fb has the same properties
547 	 * and then just flip_or_move it */
548 	if (set->crtc->primary->fb != set->fb) {
549 		/* If we have no fb then treat it as a full mode set */
550 		if (set->crtc->primary->fb == NULL) {
551 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("crtc has no fb, full mode set\n");
552 			mode_changed = true;
553 		} else if (set->fb == NULL) {
554 			mode_changed = true;
555 		} else if (set->fb->pixel_format !=
556 			   set->crtc->primary->fb->pixel_format) {
557 			mode_changed = true;
558 		} else
559 			fb_changed = true;
560 	}
561 
562 	if (set->x != set->crtc->x || set->y != set->crtc->y)
563 		fb_changed = true;
564 
565 	if (set->mode && !drm_mode_equal(set->mode, &set->crtc->mode)) {
566 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("modes are different, full mode set\n");
567 		drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(&set->crtc->mode);
568 		drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(set->mode);
569 		mode_changed = true;
570 	}
571 
572 	/* a) traverse passed in connector list and get encoders for them */
573 	count = 0;
574 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
575 		struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs =
576 			connector->helper_private;
577 		new_encoder = connector->encoder;
578 		for (ro = 0; ro < set->num_connectors; ro++) {
579 			if (set->connectors[ro] == connector) {
580 				new_encoder = connector_funcs->best_encoder(connector);
581 				/* if we can't get an encoder for a connector
582 				   we are setting now - then fail */
583 				if (new_encoder == NULL)
584 					/* don't break so fail path works correct */
585 					fail = 1;
586 
587 				if (connector->dpms != DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON) {
588 					DRM_DEBUG_KMS("connector dpms not on, full mode switch\n");
589 					mode_changed = true;
590 				}
591 
592 				break;
593 			}
594 		}
595 
596 		if (new_encoder != connector->encoder) {
597 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("encoder changed, full mode switch\n");
598 			mode_changed = true;
599 			/* If the encoder is reused for another connector, then
600 			 * the appropriate crtc will be set later.
601 			 */
602 			if (connector->encoder)
603 				connector->encoder->crtc = NULL;
604 			connector->encoder = new_encoder;
605 		}
606 	}
607 
608 	if (fail) {
609 		ret = -EINVAL;
610 		goto fail;
611 	}
612 
613 	count = 0;
614 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
615 		if (!connector->encoder)
616 			continue;
617 
618 		if (connector->encoder->crtc == set->crtc)
619 			new_crtc = NULL;
620 		else
621 			new_crtc = connector->encoder->crtc;
622 
623 		for (ro = 0; ro < set->num_connectors; ro++) {
624 			if (set->connectors[ro] == connector)
625 				new_crtc = set->crtc;
626 		}
627 
628 		/* Make sure the new CRTC will work with the encoder */
629 		if (new_crtc &&
630 		    !drm_encoder_crtc_ok(connector->encoder, new_crtc)) {
631 			ret = -EINVAL;
632 			goto fail;
633 		}
634 		if (new_crtc != connector->encoder->crtc) {
635 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("crtc changed, full mode switch\n");
636 			mode_changed = true;
637 			connector->encoder->crtc = new_crtc;
638 		}
639 		if (new_crtc) {
640 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] to [CRTC:%d]\n",
641 				connector->base.id, connector->name,
642 				new_crtc->base.id);
643 		} else {
644 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] to [NOCRTC]\n",
645 				connector->base.id, connector->name);
646 		}
647 	}
648 
649 	/* mode_set_base is not a required function */
650 	if (fb_changed && !crtc_funcs->mode_set_base)
651 		mode_changed = true;
652 
653 	if (mode_changed) {
654 		if (drm_helper_crtc_in_use(set->crtc)) {
655 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("attempting to set mode from"
656 					" userspace\n");
657 			drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(set->mode);
658 			set->crtc->primary->fb = set->fb;
659 			if (!drm_crtc_helper_set_mode(set->crtc, set->mode,
660 						      set->x, set->y,
661 						      save_set.fb)) {
662 				DRM_ERROR("failed to set mode on [CRTC:%d]\n",
663 					  set->crtc->base.id);
664 				set->crtc->primary->fb = save_set.fb;
665 				ret = -EINVAL;
666 				goto fail;
667 			}
668 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Setting connector DPMS state to on\n");
669 			for (i = 0; i < set->num_connectors; i++) {
670 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\t[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] set DPMS on\n", set->connectors[i]->base.id,
671 					      set->connectors[i]->name);
672 				set->connectors[i]->funcs->dpms(set->connectors[i], DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
673 			}
674 		}
675 		__drm_helper_disable_unused_functions(dev);
676 	} else if (fb_changed) {
677 		set->crtc->x = set->x;
678 		set->crtc->y = set->y;
679 		set->crtc->primary->fb = set->fb;
680 		ret = crtc_funcs->mode_set_base(set->crtc,
681 						set->x, set->y, save_set.fb);
682 		if (ret != 0) {
683 			set->crtc->x = save_set.x;
684 			set->crtc->y = save_set.y;
685 			set->crtc->primary->fb = save_set.fb;
686 			goto fail;
687 		}
688 	}
689 
690 	kfree(save_connectors);
691 	kfree(save_encoders);
692 	return 0;
693 
694 fail:
695 	/* Restore all previous data. */
696 	count = 0;
697 	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
698 		*encoder = save_encoders[count++];
699 	}
700 
701 	count = 0;
702 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
703 		*connector = save_connectors[count++];
704 	}
705 
706 	/* Try to restore the config */
707 	if (mode_changed &&
708 	    !drm_crtc_helper_set_mode(save_set.crtc, save_set.mode, save_set.x,
709 				      save_set.y, save_set.fb))
710 		DRM_ERROR("failed to restore config after modeset failure\n");
711 
712 	kfree(save_connectors);
713 	kfree(save_encoders);
714 	return ret;
715 }
716 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_helper_set_config);
717 
718 static int drm_helper_choose_encoder_dpms(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
719 {
720 	int dpms = DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF;
721 	struct drm_connector *connector;
722 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
723 
724 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head)
725 		if (connector->encoder == encoder)
726 			if (connector->dpms < dpms)
727 				dpms = connector->dpms;
728 	return dpms;
729 }
730 
731 /* Helper which handles bridge ordering around encoder dpms */
732 static void drm_helper_encoder_dpms(struct drm_encoder *encoder, int mode)
733 {
734 	struct drm_bridge *bridge = encoder->bridge;
735 	struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *encoder_funcs;
736 
737 	if (bridge) {
738 		if (mode == DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON)
739 			bridge->funcs->pre_enable(bridge);
740 		else
741 			bridge->funcs->disable(bridge);
742 	}
743 
744 	encoder_funcs = encoder->helper_private;
745 	if (encoder_funcs->dpms)
746 		encoder_funcs->dpms(encoder, mode);
747 
748 	if (bridge) {
749 		if (mode == DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON)
750 			bridge->funcs->enable(bridge);
751 		else
752 			bridge->funcs->post_disable(bridge);
753 	}
754 }
755 
756 static int drm_helper_choose_crtc_dpms(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
757 {
758 	int dpms = DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF;
759 	struct drm_connector *connector;
760 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
761 
762 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head)
763 		if (connector->encoder && connector->encoder->crtc == crtc)
764 			if (connector->dpms < dpms)
765 				dpms = connector->dpms;
766 	return dpms;
767 }
768 
769 /**
770  * drm_helper_connector_dpms() - connector dpms helper implementation
771  * @connector: affected connector
772  * @mode: DPMS mode
773  *
774  * This is the main helper function provided by the crtc helper framework for
775  * implementing the DPMS connector attribute. It computes the new desired DPMS
776  * state for all encoders and crtcs in the output mesh and calls the ->dpms()
777  * callback provided by the driver appropriately.
778  */
779 void drm_helper_connector_dpms(struct drm_connector *connector, int mode)
780 {
781 	struct drm_encoder *encoder = connector->encoder;
782 	struct drm_crtc *crtc = encoder ? encoder->crtc : NULL;
783 	int old_dpms, encoder_dpms = DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF;
784 
785 	if (mode == connector->dpms)
786 		return;
787 
788 	old_dpms = connector->dpms;
789 	connector->dpms = mode;
790 
791 	if (encoder)
792 		encoder_dpms = drm_helper_choose_encoder_dpms(encoder);
793 
794 	/* from off to on, do crtc then encoder */
795 	if (mode < old_dpms) {
796 		if (crtc) {
797 			struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
798 			if (crtc_funcs->dpms)
799 				(*crtc_funcs->dpms) (crtc,
800 						     drm_helper_choose_crtc_dpms(crtc));
801 		}
802 		if (encoder)
803 			drm_helper_encoder_dpms(encoder, encoder_dpms);
804 	}
805 
806 	/* from on to off, do encoder then crtc */
807 	if (mode > old_dpms) {
808 		if (encoder)
809 			drm_helper_encoder_dpms(encoder, encoder_dpms);
810 		if (crtc) {
811 			struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
812 			if (crtc_funcs->dpms)
813 				(*crtc_funcs->dpms) (crtc,
814 						     drm_helper_choose_crtc_dpms(crtc));
815 		}
816 	}
817 
818 	return;
819 }
820 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_connector_dpms);
821 
822 /**
823  * drm_helper_mode_fill_fb_struct - fill out framebuffer metadata
824  * @fb: drm_framebuffer object to fill out
825  * @mode_cmd: metadata from the userspace fb creation request
826  *
827  * This helper can be used in a drivers fb_create callback to pre-fill the fb's
828  * metadata fields.
829  */
830 void drm_helper_mode_fill_fb_struct(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
831 				    struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd)
832 {
833 	int i;
834 
835 	fb->width = mode_cmd->width;
836 	fb->height = mode_cmd->height;
837 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
838 		fb->pitches[i] = mode_cmd->pitches[i];
839 		fb->offsets[i] = mode_cmd->offsets[i];
840 	}
841 	drm_fb_get_bpp_depth(mode_cmd->pixel_format, &fb->depth,
842 				    &fb->bits_per_pixel);
843 	fb->pixel_format = mode_cmd->pixel_format;
844 	fb->flags = mode_cmd->flags;
845 }
846 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_mode_fill_fb_struct);
847 
848 /**
849  * drm_helper_resume_force_mode - force-restore mode setting configuration
850  * @dev: drm_device which should be restored
851  *
852  * Drivers which use the mode setting helpers can use this function to
853  * force-restore the mode setting configuration e.g. on resume or when something
854  * else might have trampled over the hw state (like some overzealous old BIOSen
855  * tended to do).
856  *
857  * This helper doesn't provide a error return value since restoring the old
858  * config should never fail due to resource allocation issues since the driver
859  * has successfully set the restored configuration already. Hence this should
860  * boil down to the equivalent of a few dpms on calls, which also don't provide
861  * an error code.
862  *
863  * Drivers where simply restoring an old configuration again might fail (e.g.
864  * due to slight differences in allocating shared resources when the
865  * configuration is restored in a different order than when userspace set it up)
866  * need to use their own restore logic.
867  */
868 void drm_helper_resume_force_mode(struct drm_device *dev)
869 {
870 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
871 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
872 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs;
873 	int encoder_dpms;
874 	bool ret;
875 
876 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
877 	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
878 
879 		if (!crtc->enabled)
880 			continue;
881 
882 		ret = drm_crtc_helper_set_mode(crtc, &crtc->mode,
883 					       crtc->x, crtc->y, crtc->primary->fb);
884 
885 		/* Restoring the old config should never fail! */
886 		if (ret == false)
887 			DRM_ERROR("failed to set mode on crtc %p\n", crtc);
888 
889 		/* Turn off outputs that were already powered off */
890 		if (drm_helper_choose_crtc_dpms(crtc)) {
891 			list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
892 
893 				if(encoder->crtc != crtc)
894 					continue;
895 
896 				encoder_dpms = drm_helper_choose_encoder_dpms(
897 							encoder);
898 
899 				drm_helper_encoder_dpms(encoder, encoder_dpms);
900 			}
901 
902 			crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
903 			if (crtc_funcs->dpms)
904 				(*crtc_funcs->dpms) (crtc,
905 						     drm_helper_choose_crtc_dpms(crtc));
906 		}
907 	}
908 
909 	/* disable the unused connectors while restoring the modesetting */
910 	__drm_helper_disable_unused_functions(dev);
911 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
912 }
913 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_resume_force_mode);
914 
915 /**
916  * drm_helper_crtc_mode_set - mode_set implementation for atomic plane helpers
917  * @crtc: DRM CRTC
918  * @mode: DRM display mode which userspace requested
919  * @adjusted_mode: DRM display mode adjusted by ->mode_fixup callbacks
920  * @x: x offset of the CRTC scanout area on the underlying framebuffer
921  * @y: y offset of the CRTC scanout area on the underlying framebuffer
922  * @old_fb: previous framebuffer
923  *
924  * This function implements a callback useable as the ->mode_set callback
925  * required by the crtc helpers. Besides the atomic plane helper functions for
926  * the primary plane the driver must also provide the ->mode_set_nofb callback
927  * to set up the crtc.
928  *
929  * This is a transitional helper useful for converting drivers to the atomic
930  * interfaces.
931  */
932 int drm_helper_crtc_mode_set(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_display_mode *mode,
933 			     struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode, int x, int y,
934 			     struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb)
935 {
936 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
937 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
938 	int ret;
939 
940 	if (crtc->funcs->atomic_duplicate_state)
941 		crtc_state = crtc->funcs->atomic_duplicate_state(crtc);
942 	else if (crtc->state)
943 		crtc_state = kmemdup(crtc->state, sizeof(*crtc_state),
944 				     GFP_KERNEL);
945 	else
946 		crtc_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*crtc_state), GFP_KERNEL);
947 	if (!crtc_state)
948 		return -ENOMEM;
949 	crtc_state->crtc = crtc;
950 
951 	crtc_state->enable = true;
952 	crtc_state->planes_changed = true;
953 	crtc_state->mode_changed = true;
954 	drm_mode_copy(&crtc_state->mode, mode);
955 	drm_mode_copy(&crtc_state->adjusted_mode, adjusted_mode);
956 
957 	if (crtc_funcs->atomic_check) {
958 		ret = crtc_funcs->atomic_check(crtc, crtc_state);
959 		if (ret) {
960 			kfree(crtc_state);
961 
962 			return ret;
963 		}
964 	}
965 
966 	swap(crtc->state, crtc_state);
967 
968 	crtc_funcs->mode_set_nofb(crtc);
969 
970 	if (crtc_state) {
971 		if (crtc->funcs->atomic_destroy_state)
972 			crtc->funcs->atomic_destroy_state(crtc, crtc_state);
973 		else
974 			kfree(crtc_state);
975 	}
976 
977 	return drm_helper_crtc_mode_set_base(crtc, x, y, old_fb);
978 }
979 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_crtc_mode_set);
980 
981 /**
982  * drm_helper_crtc_mode_set_base - mode_set_base implementation for atomic plane helpers
983  * @crtc: DRM CRTC
984  * @x: x offset of the CRTC scanout area on the underlying framebuffer
985  * @y: y offset of the CRTC scanout area on the underlying framebuffer
986  * @old_fb: previous framebuffer
987  *
988  * This function implements a callback useable as the ->mode_set_base used
989  * required by the crtc helpers. The driver must provide the atomic plane helper
990  * functions for the primary plane.
991  *
992  * This is a transitional helper useful for converting drivers to the atomic
993  * interfaces.
994  */
995 int drm_helper_crtc_mode_set_base(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int x, int y,
996 				  struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb)
997 {
998 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
999 	struct drm_plane *plane = crtc->primary;
1000 
1001 	if (plane->funcs->atomic_duplicate_state)
1002 		plane_state = plane->funcs->atomic_duplicate_state(plane);
1003 	else if (plane->state)
1004 		plane_state = drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(plane);
1005 	else
1006 		plane_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*plane_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1007 	if (!plane_state)
1008 		return -ENOMEM;
1009 	plane_state->plane = plane;
1010 
1011 	plane_state->crtc = crtc;
1012 	drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane(plane_state, crtc->primary->fb);
1013 	plane_state->crtc_x = 0;
1014 	plane_state->crtc_y = 0;
1015 	plane_state->crtc_h = crtc->mode.vdisplay;
1016 	plane_state->crtc_w = crtc->mode.hdisplay;
1017 	plane_state->src_x = x << 16;
1018 	plane_state->src_y = y << 16;
1019 	plane_state->src_h = crtc->mode.vdisplay << 16;
1020 	plane_state->src_w = crtc->mode.hdisplay << 16;
1021 
1022 	return drm_plane_helper_commit(plane, plane_state, old_fb);
1023 }
1024 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_crtc_mode_set_base);
1025