xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c (revision e8ffca61)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include <drm/drm_auth.h>
24 #include <drm/drm_connector.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
27 #include <drm/drm_utils.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_sysfs.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
34 
35 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
36 #include "drm_internal.h"
37 
38 /**
39  * DOC: overview
40  *
41  * In DRM connectors are the general abstraction for display sinks, and include
42  * also fixed panels or anything else that can display pixels in some form. As
43  * opposed to all other KMS objects representing hardware (like CRTC, encoder or
44  * plane abstractions) connectors can be hotplugged and unplugged at runtime.
45  * Hence they are reference-counted using drm_connector_get() and
46  * drm_connector_put().
47  *
48  * KMS driver must create, initialize, register and attach at a &struct
49  * drm_connector for each such sink. The instance is created as other KMS
50  * objects and initialized by setting the following fields. The connector is
51  * initialized with a call to drm_connector_init() with a pointer to the
52  * &struct drm_connector_funcs and a connector type, and then exposed to
53  * userspace with a call to drm_connector_register().
54  *
55  * Connectors must be attached to an encoder to be used. For devices that map
56  * connectors to encoders 1:1, the connector should be attached at
57  * initialization time with a call to drm_connector_attach_encoder(). The
58  * driver must also set the &drm_connector.encoder field to point to the
59  * attached encoder.
60  *
61  * For connectors which are not fixed (like built-in panels) the driver needs to
62  * support hotplug notifications. The simplest way to do that is by using the
63  * probe helpers, see drm_kms_helper_poll_init() for connectors which don't have
64  * hardware support for hotplug interrupts. Connectors with hardware hotplug
65  * support can instead use e.g. drm_helper_hpd_irq_event().
66  */
67 
68 /*
69  * Global connector list for drm_connector_find_by_fwnode().
70  * Note drm_connector_[un]register() first take connector->lock and then
71  * take the connector_list_lock.
72  */
73 static DEFINE_MUTEX(connector_list_lock);
74 static LIST_HEAD(connector_list);
75 
76 struct drm_conn_prop_enum_list {
77 	int type;
78 	const char *name;
79 	struct ida ida;
80 };
81 
82 /*
83  * Connector and encoder types.
84  */
85 static struct drm_conn_prop_enum_list drm_connector_enum_list[] = {
86 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown, "Unknown" },
87 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VGA, "VGA" },
88 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII, "DVI-I" },
89 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID, "DVI-D" },
90 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVIA, "DVI-A" },
91 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Composite, "Composite" },
92 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_SVIDEO, "SVIDEO" },
93 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS, "LVDS" },
94 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Component, "Component" },
95 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_9PinDIN, "DIN" },
96 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DisplayPort, "DP" },
97 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA, "HDMI-A" },
98 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB, "HDMI-B" },
99 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_TV, "TV" },
100 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP, "eDP" },
101 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VIRTUAL, "Virtual" },
102 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DSI, "DSI" },
103 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI, "DPI" },
104 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_WRITEBACK, "Writeback" },
105 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_SPI, "SPI" },
106 	{ DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_USB, "USB" },
107 };
108 
109 void drm_connector_ida_init(void)
110 {
111 	int i;
112 
113 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(drm_connector_enum_list); i++)
114 		ida_init(&drm_connector_enum_list[i].ida);
115 }
116 
117 void drm_connector_ida_destroy(void)
118 {
119 	int i;
120 
121 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(drm_connector_enum_list); i++)
122 		ida_destroy(&drm_connector_enum_list[i].ida);
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * drm_get_connector_type_name - return a string for connector type
127  * @type: The connector type (DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_*)
128  *
129  * Returns: the name of the connector type, or NULL if the type is not valid.
130  */
131 const char *drm_get_connector_type_name(unsigned int type)
132 {
133 	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(drm_connector_enum_list))
134 		return drm_connector_enum_list[type].name;
135 
136 	return NULL;
137 }
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_connector_type_name);
139 
140 /**
141  * drm_connector_get_cmdline_mode - reads the user's cmdline mode
142  * @connector: connector to query
143  *
144  * The kernel supports per-connector configuration of its consoles through
145  * use of the video= parameter. This function parses that option and
146  * extracts the user's specified mode (or enable/disable status) for a
147  * particular connector. This is typically only used during the early fbdev
148  * setup.
149  */
150 static void drm_connector_get_cmdline_mode(struct drm_connector *connector)
151 {
152 	struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode = &connector->cmdline_mode;
153 	char *option = NULL;
154 
155 	if (fb_get_options(connector->name, &option))
156 		return;
157 
158 	if (!drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(option,
159 						       connector,
160 						       mode))
161 		return;
162 
163 	if (mode->force) {
164 		DRM_INFO("forcing %s connector %s\n", connector->name,
165 			 drm_get_connector_force_name(mode->force));
166 		connector->force = mode->force;
167 	}
168 
169 	if (mode->panel_orientation != DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN) {
170 		DRM_INFO("cmdline forces connector %s panel_orientation to %d\n",
171 			 connector->name, mode->panel_orientation);
172 		drm_connector_set_panel_orientation(connector,
173 						    mode->panel_orientation);
174 	}
175 
176 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("cmdline mode for connector %s %s %dx%d@%dHz%s%s%s\n",
177 		      connector->name, mode->name,
178 		      mode->xres, mode->yres,
179 		      mode->refresh_specified ? mode->refresh : 60,
180 		      mode->rb ? " reduced blanking" : "",
181 		      mode->margins ? " with margins" : "",
182 		      mode->interlace ?  " interlaced" : "");
183 }
184 
185 static void drm_connector_free(struct kref *kref)
186 {
187 	struct drm_connector *connector =
188 		container_of(kref, struct drm_connector, base.refcount);
189 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
190 
191 	drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &connector->base);
192 	connector->funcs->destroy(connector);
193 }
194 
195 void drm_connector_free_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
196 {
197 	struct drm_connector *connector, *n;
198 	struct drm_device *dev =
199 		container_of(work, struct drm_device, mode_config.connector_free_work);
200 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
201 	unsigned long flags;
202 	struct llist_node *freed;
203 
204 	spin_lock_irqsave(&config->connector_list_lock, flags);
205 	freed = llist_del_all(&config->connector_free_list);
206 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&config->connector_list_lock, flags);
207 
208 	llist_for_each_entry_safe(connector, n, freed, free_node) {
209 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &connector->base);
210 		connector->funcs->destroy(connector);
211 	}
212 }
213 
214 /**
215  * drm_connector_init - Init a preallocated connector
216  * @dev: DRM device
217  * @connector: the connector to init
218  * @funcs: callbacks for this connector
219  * @connector_type: user visible type of the connector
220  *
221  * Initialises a preallocated connector. Connectors should be
222  * subclassed as part of driver connector objects.
223  *
224  * Returns:
225  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
226  */
227 int drm_connector_init(struct drm_device *dev,
228 		       struct drm_connector *connector,
229 		       const struct drm_connector_funcs *funcs,
230 		       int connector_type)
231 {
232 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
233 	int ret;
234 	struct ida *connector_ida =
235 		&drm_connector_enum_list[connector_type].ida;
236 
237 	WARN_ON(drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev) &&
238 		(!funcs->atomic_destroy_state ||
239 		 !funcs->atomic_duplicate_state));
240 
241 	ret = __drm_mode_object_add(dev, &connector->base,
242 				    DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CONNECTOR,
243 				    false, drm_connector_free);
244 	if (ret)
245 		return ret;
246 
247 	connector->base.properties = &connector->properties;
248 	connector->dev = dev;
249 	connector->funcs = funcs;
250 
251 	/* connector index is used with 32bit bitmasks */
252 	ret = ida_simple_get(&config->connector_ida, 0, 32, GFP_KERNEL);
253 	if (ret < 0) {
254 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to allocate %s connector index: %d\n",
255 			      drm_connector_enum_list[connector_type].name,
256 			      ret);
257 		goto out_put;
258 	}
259 	connector->index = ret;
260 	ret = 0;
261 
262 	connector->connector_type = connector_type;
263 	connector->connector_type_id =
264 		ida_simple_get(connector_ida, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
265 	if (connector->connector_type_id < 0) {
266 		ret = connector->connector_type_id;
267 		goto out_put_id;
268 	}
269 	connector->name =
270 		kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%d",
271 			  drm_connector_enum_list[connector_type].name,
272 			  connector->connector_type_id);
273 	if (!connector->name) {
274 		ret = -ENOMEM;
275 		goto out_put_type_id;
276 	}
277 
278 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&connector->global_connector_list_entry);
279 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&connector->probed_modes);
280 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&connector->modes);
281 	mutex_init(&connector->mutex);
282 	connector->edid_blob_ptr = NULL;
283 	connector->epoch_counter = 0;
284 	connector->tile_blob_ptr = NULL;
285 	connector->status = connector_status_unknown;
286 	connector->display_info.panel_orientation =
287 		DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN;
288 
289 	drm_connector_get_cmdline_mode(connector);
290 
291 	/* We should add connectors at the end to avoid upsetting the connector
292 	 * index too much.
293 	 */
294 	spin_lock_irq(&config->connector_list_lock);
295 	list_add_tail(&connector->head, &config->connector_list);
296 	config->num_connector++;
297 	spin_unlock_irq(&config->connector_list_lock);
298 
299 	if (connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VIRTUAL &&
300 	    connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_WRITEBACK)
301 		drm_connector_attach_edid_property(connector);
302 
303 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
304 				      config->dpms_property, 0);
305 
306 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
307 				   config->link_status_property,
308 				   0);
309 
310 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
311 				   config->non_desktop_property,
312 				   0);
313 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
314 				   config->tile_property,
315 				   0);
316 
317 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC)) {
318 		drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base, config->prop_crtc_id, 0);
319 	}
320 
321 	connector->debugfs_entry = NULL;
322 out_put_type_id:
323 	if (ret)
324 		ida_simple_remove(connector_ida, connector->connector_type_id);
325 out_put_id:
326 	if (ret)
327 		ida_simple_remove(&config->connector_ida, connector->index);
328 out_put:
329 	if (ret)
330 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &connector->base);
331 
332 	return ret;
333 }
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_init);
335 
336 /**
337  * drm_connector_init_with_ddc - Init a preallocated connector
338  * @dev: DRM device
339  * @connector: the connector to init
340  * @funcs: callbacks for this connector
341  * @connector_type: user visible type of the connector
342  * @ddc: pointer to the associated ddc adapter
343  *
344  * Initialises a preallocated connector. Connectors should be
345  * subclassed as part of driver connector objects.
346  *
347  * Ensures that the ddc field of the connector is correctly set.
348  *
349  * Returns:
350  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
351  */
352 int drm_connector_init_with_ddc(struct drm_device *dev,
353 				struct drm_connector *connector,
354 				const struct drm_connector_funcs *funcs,
355 				int connector_type,
356 				struct i2c_adapter *ddc)
357 {
358 	int ret;
359 
360 	ret = drm_connector_init(dev, connector, funcs, connector_type);
361 	if (ret)
362 		return ret;
363 
364 	/* provide ddc symlink in sysfs */
365 	connector->ddc = ddc;
366 
367 	return ret;
368 }
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_init_with_ddc);
370 
371 /**
372  * drm_connector_attach_edid_property - attach edid property.
373  * @connector: the connector
374  *
375  * Some connector types like DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VIRTUAL do not get a
376  * edid property attached by default.  This function can be used to
377  * explicitly enable the edid property in these cases.
378  */
379 void drm_connector_attach_edid_property(struct drm_connector *connector)
380 {
381 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &connector->dev->mode_config;
382 
383 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
384 				   config->edid_property,
385 				   0);
386 }
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_edid_property);
388 
389 /**
390  * drm_connector_attach_encoder - attach a connector to an encoder
391  * @connector: connector to attach
392  * @encoder: encoder to attach @connector to
393  *
394  * This function links up a connector to an encoder. Note that the routing
395  * restrictions between encoders and crtcs are exposed to userspace through the
396  * possible_clones and possible_crtcs bitmasks.
397  *
398  * Returns:
399  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
400  */
401 int drm_connector_attach_encoder(struct drm_connector *connector,
402 				 struct drm_encoder *encoder)
403 {
404 	/*
405 	 * In the past, drivers have attempted to model the static association
406 	 * of connector to encoder in simple connector/encoder devices using a
407 	 * direct assignment of connector->encoder = encoder. This connection
408 	 * is a logical one and the responsibility of the core, so drivers are
409 	 * expected not to mess with this.
410 	 *
411 	 * Note that the error return should've been enough here, but a large
412 	 * majority of drivers ignores the return value, so add in a big WARN
413 	 * to get people's attention.
414 	 */
415 	if (WARN_ON(connector->encoder))
416 		return -EINVAL;
417 
418 	connector->possible_encoders |= drm_encoder_mask(encoder);
419 
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_encoder);
423 
424 /**
425  * drm_connector_has_possible_encoder - check if the connector and encoder are
426  * associated with each other
427  * @connector: the connector
428  * @encoder: the encoder
429  *
430  * Returns:
431  * True if @encoder is one of the possible encoders for @connector.
432  */
433 bool drm_connector_has_possible_encoder(struct drm_connector *connector,
434 					struct drm_encoder *encoder)
435 {
436 	return connector->possible_encoders & drm_encoder_mask(encoder);
437 }
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_has_possible_encoder);
439 
440 static void drm_mode_remove(struct drm_connector *connector,
441 			    struct drm_display_mode *mode)
442 {
443 	list_del(&mode->head);
444 	drm_mode_destroy(connector->dev, mode);
445 }
446 
447 /**
448  * drm_connector_cleanup - cleans up an initialised connector
449  * @connector: connector to cleanup
450  *
451  * Cleans up the connector but doesn't free the object.
452  */
453 void drm_connector_cleanup(struct drm_connector *connector)
454 {
455 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
456 	struct drm_display_mode *mode, *t;
457 
458 	/* The connector should have been removed from userspace long before
459 	 * it is finally destroyed.
460 	 */
461 	if (WARN_ON(connector->registration_state ==
462 		    DRM_CONNECTOR_REGISTERED))
463 		drm_connector_unregister(connector);
464 
465 	if (connector->tile_group) {
466 		drm_mode_put_tile_group(dev, connector->tile_group);
467 		connector->tile_group = NULL;
468 	}
469 
470 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mode, t, &connector->probed_modes, head)
471 		drm_mode_remove(connector, mode);
472 
473 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mode, t, &connector->modes, head)
474 		drm_mode_remove(connector, mode);
475 
476 	ida_simple_remove(&drm_connector_enum_list[connector->connector_type].ida,
477 			  connector->connector_type_id);
478 
479 	ida_simple_remove(&dev->mode_config.connector_ida,
480 			  connector->index);
481 
482 	kfree(connector->display_info.bus_formats);
483 	drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &connector->base);
484 	kfree(connector->name);
485 	connector->name = NULL;
486 	fwnode_handle_put(connector->fwnode);
487 	connector->fwnode = NULL;
488 	spin_lock_irq(&dev->mode_config.connector_list_lock);
489 	list_del(&connector->head);
490 	dev->mode_config.num_connector--;
491 	spin_unlock_irq(&dev->mode_config.connector_list_lock);
492 
493 	WARN_ON(connector->state && !connector->funcs->atomic_destroy_state);
494 	if (connector->state && connector->funcs->atomic_destroy_state)
495 		connector->funcs->atomic_destroy_state(connector,
496 						       connector->state);
497 
498 	mutex_destroy(&connector->mutex);
499 
500 	memset(connector, 0, sizeof(*connector));
501 }
502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_cleanup);
503 
504 /**
505  * drm_connector_register - register a connector
506  * @connector: the connector to register
507  *
508  * Register userspace interfaces for a connector. Only call this for connectors
509  * which can be hotplugged after drm_dev_register() has been called already,
510  * e.g. DP MST connectors. All other connectors will be registered automatically
511  * when calling drm_dev_register().
512  *
513  * Returns:
514  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
515  */
516 int drm_connector_register(struct drm_connector *connector)
517 {
518 	int ret = 0;
519 
520 	if (!connector->dev->registered)
521 		return 0;
522 
523 	mutex_lock(&connector->mutex);
524 	if (connector->registration_state != DRM_CONNECTOR_INITIALIZING)
525 		goto unlock;
526 
527 	ret = drm_sysfs_connector_add(connector);
528 	if (ret)
529 		goto unlock;
530 
531 	drm_debugfs_connector_add(connector);
532 
533 	if (connector->funcs->late_register) {
534 		ret = connector->funcs->late_register(connector);
535 		if (ret)
536 			goto err_debugfs;
537 	}
538 
539 	drm_mode_object_register(connector->dev, &connector->base);
540 
541 	connector->registration_state = DRM_CONNECTOR_REGISTERED;
542 
543 	/* Let userspace know we have a new connector */
544 	drm_sysfs_hotplug_event(connector->dev);
545 
546 	mutex_lock(&connector_list_lock);
547 	list_add_tail(&connector->global_connector_list_entry, &connector_list);
548 	mutex_unlock(&connector_list_lock);
549 	goto unlock;
550 
551 err_debugfs:
552 	drm_debugfs_connector_remove(connector);
553 	drm_sysfs_connector_remove(connector);
554 unlock:
555 	mutex_unlock(&connector->mutex);
556 	return ret;
557 }
558 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_register);
559 
560 /**
561  * drm_connector_unregister - unregister a connector
562  * @connector: the connector to unregister
563  *
564  * Unregister userspace interfaces for a connector. Only call this for
565  * connectors which have registered explicitly by calling drm_dev_register(),
566  * since connectors are unregistered automatically when drm_dev_unregister() is
567  * called.
568  */
569 void drm_connector_unregister(struct drm_connector *connector)
570 {
571 	mutex_lock(&connector->mutex);
572 	if (connector->registration_state != DRM_CONNECTOR_REGISTERED) {
573 		mutex_unlock(&connector->mutex);
574 		return;
575 	}
576 
577 	mutex_lock(&connector_list_lock);
578 	list_del_init(&connector->global_connector_list_entry);
579 	mutex_unlock(&connector_list_lock);
580 
581 	if (connector->funcs->early_unregister)
582 		connector->funcs->early_unregister(connector);
583 
584 	drm_sysfs_connector_remove(connector);
585 	drm_debugfs_connector_remove(connector);
586 
587 	connector->registration_state = DRM_CONNECTOR_UNREGISTERED;
588 	mutex_unlock(&connector->mutex);
589 }
590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_unregister);
591 
592 void drm_connector_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
593 {
594 	struct drm_connector *connector;
595 	struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
596 
597 	drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
598 	drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter)
599 		drm_connector_unregister(connector);
600 	drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
601 }
602 
603 int drm_connector_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
604 {
605 	struct drm_connector *connector;
606 	struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
607 	int ret = 0;
608 
609 	drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
610 	drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
611 		ret = drm_connector_register(connector);
612 		if (ret)
613 			break;
614 	}
615 	drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
616 
617 	if (ret)
618 		drm_connector_unregister_all(dev);
619 	return ret;
620 }
621 
622 /**
623  * drm_get_connector_status_name - return a string for connector status
624  * @status: connector status to compute name of
625  *
626  * In contrast to the other drm_get_*_name functions this one here returns a
627  * const pointer and hence is threadsafe.
628  *
629  * Returns: connector status string
630  */
631 const char *drm_get_connector_status_name(enum drm_connector_status status)
632 {
633 	if (status == connector_status_connected)
634 		return "connected";
635 	else if (status == connector_status_disconnected)
636 		return "disconnected";
637 	else
638 		return "unknown";
639 }
640 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_connector_status_name);
641 
642 /**
643  * drm_get_connector_force_name - return a string for connector force
644  * @force: connector force to get name of
645  *
646  * Returns: const pointer to name.
647  */
648 const char *drm_get_connector_force_name(enum drm_connector_force force)
649 {
650 	switch (force) {
651 	case DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED:
652 		return "unspecified";
653 	case DRM_FORCE_OFF:
654 		return "off";
655 	case DRM_FORCE_ON:
656 		return "on";
657 	case DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL:
658 		return "digital";
659 	default:
660 		return "unknown";
661 	}
662 }
663 
664 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
665 static struct lockdep_map connector_list_iter_dep_map = {
666 	.name = "drm_connector_list_iter"
667 };
668 #endif
669 
670 /**
671  * drm_connector_list_iter_begin - initialize a connector_list iterator
672  * @dev: DRM device
673  * @iter: connector_list iterator
674  *
675  * Sets @iter up to walk the &drm_mode_config.connector_list of @dev. @iter
676  * must always be cleaned up again by calling drm_connector_list_iter_end().
677  * Iteration itself happens using drm_connector_list_iter_next() or
678  * drm_for_each_connector_iter().
679  */
680 void drm_connector_list_iter_begin(struct drm_device *dev,
681 				   struct drm_connector_list_iter *iter)
682 {
683 	iter->dev = dev;
684 	iter->conn = NULL;
685 	lock_acquire_shared_recursive(&connector_list_iter_dep_map, 0, 1, NULL, _RET_IP_);
686 }
687 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_list_iter_begin);
688 
689 /*
690  * Extra-safe connector put function that works in any context. Should only be
691  * used from the connector_iter functions, where we never really expect to
692  * actually release the connector when dropping our final reference.
693  */
694 static void
695 __drm_connector_put_safe(struct drm_connector *conn)
696 {
697 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &conn->dev->mode_config;
698 
699 	lockdep_assert_held(&config->connector_list_lock);
700 
701 	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&conn->base.refcount.refcount))
702 		return;
703 
704 	llist_add(&conn->free_node, &config->connector_free_list);
705 	schedule_work(&config->connector_free_work);
706 }
707 
708 /**
709  * drm_connector_list_iter_next - return next connector
710  * @iter: connector_list iterator
711  *
712  * Returns: the next connector for @iter, or NULL when the list walk has
713  * completed.
714  */
715 struct drm_connector *
716 drm_connector_list_iter_next(struct drm_connector_list_iter *iter)
717 {
718 	struct drm_connector *old_conn = iter->conn;
719 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &iter->dev->mode_config;
720 	struct list_head *lhead;
721 	unsigned long flags;
722 
723 	spin_lock_irqsave(&config->connector_list_lock, flags);
724 	lhead = old_conn ? &old_conn->head : &config->connector_list;
725 
726 	do {
727 		if (lhead->next == &config->connector_list) {
728 			iter->conn = NULL;
729 			break;
730 		}
731 
732 		lhead = lhead->next;
733 		iter->conn = list_entry(lhead, struct drm_connector, head);
734 
735 		/* loop until it's not a zombie connector */
736 	} while (!kref_get_unless_zero(&iter->conn->base.refcount));
737 
738 	if (old_conn)
739 		__drm_connector_put_safe(old_conn);
740 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&config->connector_list_lock, flags);
741 
742 	return iter->conn;
743 }
744 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_list_iter_next);
745 
746 /**
747  * drm_connector_list_iter_end - tear down a connector_list iterator
748  * @iter: connector_list iterator
749  *
750  * Tears down @iter and releases any resources (like &drm_connector references)
751  * acquired while walking the list. This must always be called, both when the
752  * iteration completes fully or when it was aborted without walking the entire
753  * list.
754  */
755 void drm_connector_list_iter_end(struct drm_connector_list_iter *iter)
756 {
757 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &iter->dev->mode_config;
758 	unsigned long flags;
759 
760 	iter->dev = NULL;
761 	if (iter->conn) {
762 		spin_lock_irqsave(&config->connector_list_lock, flags);
763 		__drm_connector_put_safe(iter->conn);
764 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&config->connector_list_lock, flags);
765 	}
766 	lock_release(&connector_list_iter_dep_map, _RET_IP_);
767 }
768 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_list_iter_end);
769 
770 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_subpixel_enum_list[] = {
771 	{ SubPixelUnknown, "Unknown" },
772 	{ SubPixelHorizontalRGB, "Horizontal RGB" },
773 	{ SubPixelHorizontalBGR, "Horizontal BGR" },
774 	{ SubPixelVerticalRGB, "Vertical RGB" },
775 	{ SubPixelVerticalBGR, "Vertical BGR" },
776 	{ SubPixelNone, "None" },
777 };
778 
779 /**
780  * drm_get_subpixel_order_name - return a string for a given subpixel enum
781  * @order: enum of subpixel_order
782  *
783  * Note you could abuse this and return something out of bounds, but that
784  * would be a caller error.  No unscrubbed user data should make it here.
785  *
786  * Returns: string describing an enumerated subpixel property
787  */
788 const char *drm_get_subpixel_order_name(enum subpixel_order order)
789 {
790 	return drm_subpixel_enum_list[order].name;
791 }
792 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_subpixel_order_name);
793 
794 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_dpms_enum_list[] = {
795 	{ DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON, "On" },
796 	{ DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY, "Standby" },
797 	{ DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND, "Suspend" },
798 	{ DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF, "Off" }
799 };
800 DRM_ENUM_NAME_FN(drm_get_dpms_name, drm_dpms_enum_list)
801 
802 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_link_status_enum_list[] = {
803 	{ DRM_MODE_LINK_STATUS_GOOD, "Good" },
804 	{ DRM_MODE_LINK_STATUS_BAD, "Bad" },
805 };
806 
807 /**
808  * drm_display_info_set_bus_formats - set the supported bus formats
809  * @info: display info to store bus formats in
810  * @formats: array containing the supported bus formats
811  * @num_formats: the number of entries in the fmts array
812  *
813  * Store the supported bus formats in display info structure.
814  * See MEDIA_BUS_FMT_* definitions in include/uapi/linux/media-bus-format.h for
815  * a full list of available formats.
816  *
817  * Returns:
818  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
819  */
820 int drm_display_info_set_bus_formats(struct drm_display_info *info,
821 				     const u32 *formats,
822 				     unsigned int num_formats)
823 {
824 	u32 *fmts = NULL;
825 
826 	if (!formats && num_formats)
827 		return -EINVAL;
828 
829 	if (formats && num_formats) {
830 		fmts = kmemdup(formats, sizeof(*formats) * num_formats,
831 			       GFP_KERNEL);
832 		if (!fmts)
833 			return -ENOMEM;
834 	}
835 
836 	kfree(info->bus_formats);
837 	info->bus_formats = fmts;
838 	info->num_bus_formats = num_formats;
839 
840 	return 0;
841 }
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_display_info_set_bus_formats);
843 
844 /* Optional connector properties. */
845 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_scaling_mode_enum_list[] = {
846 	{ DRM_MODE_SCALE_NONE, "None" },
847 	{ DRM_MODE_SCALE_FULLSCREEN, "Full" },
848 	{ DRM_MODE_SCALE_CENTER, "Center" },
849 	{ DRM_MODE_SCALE_ASPECT, "Full aspect" },
850 };
851 
852 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_aspect_ratio_enum_list[] = {
853 	{ DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE, "Automatic" },
854 	{ DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3, "4:3" },
855 	{ DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9, "16:9" },
856 };
857 
858 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_content_type_enum_list[] = {
859 	{ DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_NO_DATA, "No Data" },
860 	{ DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_GRAPHICS, "Graphics" },
861 	{ DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_PHOTO, "Photo" },
862 	{ DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_CINEMA, "Cinema" },
863 	{ DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_GAME, "Game" },
864 };
865 
866 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_panel_orientation_enum_list[] = {
867 	{ DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_NORMAL,	"Normal"	},
868 	{ DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP,	"Upside Down"	},
869 	{ DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP,	"Left Side Up"	},
870 	{ DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP,	"Right Side Up"	},
871 };
872 
873 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_dvi_i_select_enum_list[] = {
874 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Automatic, "Automatic" }, /* DVI-I and TV-out */
875 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_DVID,      "DVI-D"     }, /* DVI-I  */
876 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_DVIA,      "DVI-A"     }, /* DVI-I  */
877 };
878 DRM_ENUM_NAME_FN(drm_get_dvi_i_select_name, drm_dvi_i_select_enum_list)
879 
880 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_dvi_i_subconnector_enum_list[] = {
881 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Unknown,   "Unknown"   }, /* DVI-I, TV-out and DP */
882 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_DVID,      "DVI-D"     }, /* DVI-I  */
883 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_DVIA,      "DVI-A"     }, /* DVI-I  */
884 };
885 DRM_ENUM_NAME_FN(drm_get_dvi_i_subconnector_name,
886 		 drm_dvi_i_subconnector_enum_list)
887 
888 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_tv_select_enum_list[] = {
889 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Automatic, "Automatic" }, /* DVI-I and TV-out */
890 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Composite, "Composite" }, /* TV-out */
891 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_SVIDEO,    "SVIDEO"    }, /* TV-out */
892 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Component, "Component" }, /* TV-out */
893 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_SCART,     "SCART"     }, /* TV-out */
894 };
895 DRM_ENUM_NAME_FN(drm_get_tv_select_name, drm_tv_select_enum_list)
896 
897 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_tv_subconnector_enum_list[] = {
898 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Unknown,   "Unknown"   }, /* DVI-I, TV-out and DP */
899 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Composite, "Composite" }, /* TV-out */
900 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_SVIDEO,    "SVIDEO"    }, /* TV-out */
901 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Component, "Component" }, /* TV-out */
902 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_SCART,     "SCART"     }, /* TV-out */
903 };
904 DRM_ENUM_NAME_FN(drm_get_tv_subconnector_name,
905 		 drm_tv_subconnector_enum_list)
906 
907 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_dp_subconnector_enum_list[] = {
908 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Unknown,     "Unknown"   }, /* DVI-I, TV-out and DP */
909 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_VGA,	     "VGA"       }, /* DP */
910 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_DVID,	     "DVI-D"     }, /* DP */
911 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_HDMIA,	     "HDMI"      }, /* DP */
912 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_DisplayPort, "DP"        }, /* DP */
913 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Wireless,    "Wireless"  }, /* DP */
914 	{ DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Native,	     "Native"    }, /* DP */
915 };
916 
917 DRM_ENUM_NAME_FN(drm_get_dp_subconnector_name,
918 		 drm_dp_subconnector_enum_list)
919 
920 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list hdmi_colorspaces[] = {
921 	/* For Default case, driver will set the colorspace */
922 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_DEFAULT, "Default" },
923 	/* Standard Definition Colorimetry based on CEA 861 */
924 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_SMPTE_170M_YCC, "SMPTE_170M_YCC" },
925 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT709_YCC, "BT709_YCC" },
926 	/* Standard Definition Colorimetry based on IEC 61966-2-4 */
927 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_XVYCC_601, "XVYCC_601" },
928 	/* High Definition Colorimetry based on IEC 61966-2-4 */
929 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_XVYCC_709, "XVYCC_709" },
930 	/* Colorimetry based on IEC 61966-2-1/Amendment 1 */
931 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_SYCC_601, "SYCC_601" },
932 	/* Colorimetry based on IEC 61966-2-5 [33] */
933 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_OPYCC_601, "opYCC_601" },
934 	/* Colorimetry based on IEC 61966-2-5 */
935 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_OPRGB, "opRGB" },
936 	/* Colorimetry based on ITU-R BT.2020 */
937 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_CYCC, "BT2020_CYCC" },
938 	/* Colorimetry based on ITU-R BT.2020 */
939 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_RGB, "BT2020_RGB" },
940 	/* Colorimetry based on ITU-R BT.2020 */
941 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_YCC, "BT2020_YCC" },
942 	/* Added as part of Additional Colorimetry Extension in 861.G */
943 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_DCI_P3_RGB_D65, "DCI-P3_RGB_D65" },
944 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_DCI_P3_RGB_THEATER, "DCI-P3_RGB_Theater" },
945 };
946 
947 /*
948  * As per DP 1.4a spec, 2.2.5.7.5 VSC SDP Payload for Pixel Encoding/Colorimetry
949  * Format Table 2-120
950  */
951 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list dp_colorspaces[] = {
952 	/* For Default case, driver will set the colorspace */
953 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_DEFAULT, "Default" },
954 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_RGB_WIDE_FIXED, "RGB_Wide_Gamut_Fixed_Point" },
955 	/* Colorimetry based on scRGB (IEC 61966-2-2) */
956 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_RGB_WIDE_FLOAT, "RGB_Wide_Gamut_Floating_Point" },
957 	/* Colorimetry based on IEC 61966-2-5 */
958 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_OPRGB, "opRGB" },
959 	/* Colorimetry based on SMPTE RP 431-2 */
960 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_DCI_P3_RGB_D65, "DCI-P3_RGB_D65" },
961 	/* Colorimetry based on ITU-R BT.2020 */
962 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_RGB, "BT2020_RGB" },
963 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT601_YCC, "BT601_YCC" },
964 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT709_YCC, "BT709_YCC" },
965 	/* Standard Definition Colorimetry based on IEC 61966-2-4 */
966 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_XVYCC_601, "XVYCC_601" },
967 	/* High Definition Colorimetry based on IEC 61966-2-4 */
968 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_XVYCC_709, "XVYCC_709" },
969 	/* Colorimetry based on IEC 61966-2-1/Amendment 1 */
970 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_SYCC_601, "SYCC_601" },
971 	/* Colorimetry based on IEC 61966-2-5 [33] */
972 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_OPYCC_601, "opYCC_601" },
973 	/* Colorimetry based on ITU-R BT.2020 */
974 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_CYCC, "BT2020_CYCC" },
975 	/* Colorimetry based on ITU-R BT.2020 */
976 	{ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_YCC, "BT2020_YCC" },
977 };
978 
979 /**
980  * DOC: standard connector properties
981  *
982  * DRM connectors have a few standardized properties:
983  *
984  * EDID:
985  * 	Blob property which contains the current EDID read from the sink. This
986  * 	is useful to parse sink identification information like vendor, model
987  * 	and serial. Drivers should update this property by calling
988  * 	drm_connector_update_edid_property(), usually after having parsed
989  * 	the EDID using drm_add_edid_modes(). Userspace cannot change this
990  * 	property.
991  *
992  * 	User-space should not parse the EDID to obtain information exposed via
993  * 	other KMS properties (because the kernel might apply limits, quirks or
994  * 	fixups to the EDID). For instance, user-space should not try to parse
995  * 	mode lists from the EDID.
996  * DPMS:
997  * 	Legacy property for setting the power state of the connector. For atomic
998  * 	drivers this is only provided for backwards compatibility with existing
999  * 	drivers, it remaps to controlling the "ACTIVE" property on the CRTC the
1000  * 	connector is linked to. Drivers should never set this property directly,
1001  * 	it is handled by the DRM core by calling the &drm_connector_funcs.dpms
1002  * 	callback. For atomic drivers the remapping to the "ACTIVE" property is
1003  * 	implemented in the DRM core.
1004  *
1005  * 	Note that this property cannot be set through the MODE_ATOMIC ioctl,
1006  * 	userspace must use "ACTIVE" on the CRTC instead.
1007  *
1008  * 	WARNING:
1009  *
1010  * 	For userspace also running on legacy drivers the "DPMS" semantics are a
1011  * 	lot more complicated. First, userspace cannot rely on the "DPMS" value
1012  * 	returned by the GETCONNECTOR actually reflecting reality, because many
1013  * 	drivers fail to update it. For atomic drivers this is taken care of in
1014  * 	drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state().
1015  *
1016  * 	The second issue is that the DPMS state is only well-defined when the
1017  * 	connector is connected to a CRTC. In atomic the DRM core enforces that
1018  * 	"ACTIVE" is off in such a case, no such checks exists for "DPMS".
1019  *
1020  * 	Finally, when enabling an output using the legacy SETCONFIG ioctl then
1021  * 	"DPMS" is forced to ON. But see above, that might not be reflected in
1022  * 	the software value on legacy drivers.
1023  *
1024  * 	Summarizing: Only set "DPMS" when the connector is known to be enabled,
1025  * 	assume that a successful SETCONFIG call also sets "DPMS" to on, and
1026  * 	never read back the value of "DPMS" because it can be incorrect.
1027  * PATH:
1028  * 	Connector path property to identify how this sink is physically
1029  * 	connected. Used by DP MST. This should be set by calling
1030  * 	drm_connector_set_path_property(), in the case of DP MST with the
1031  * 	path property the MST manager created. Userspace cannot change this
1032  * 	property.
1033  * TILE:
1034  * 	Connector tile group property to indicate how a set of DRM connector
1035  * 	compose together into one logical screen. This is used by both high-res
1036  * 	external screens (often only using a single cable, but exposing multiple
1037  * 	DP MST sinks), or high-res integrated panels (like dual-link DSI) which
1038  * 	are not gen-locked. Note that for tiled panels which are genlocked, like
1039  * 	dual-link LVDS or dual-link DSI, the driver should try to not expose the
1040  * 	tiling and virtualise both &drm_crtc and &drm_plane if needed. Drivers
1041  * 	should update this value using drm_connector_set_tile_property().
1042  * 	Userspace cannot change this property.
1043  * link-status:
1044  *      Connector link-status property to indicate the status of link. The
1045  *      default value of link-status is "GOOD". If something fails during or
1046  *      after modeset, the kernel driver may set this to "BAD" and issue a
1047  *      hotplug uevent. Drivers should update this value using
1048  *      drm_connector_set_link_status_property().
1049  *
1050  *      When user-space receives the hotplug uevent and detects a "BAD"
1051  *      link-status, the sink doesn't receive pixels anymore (e.g. the screen
1052  *      becomes completely black). The list of available modes may have
1053  *      changed. User-space is expected to pick a new mode if the current one
1054  *      has disappeared and perform a new modeset with link-status set to
1055  *      "GOOD" to re-enable the connector.
1056  *
1057  *      If multiple connectors share the same CRTC and one of them gets a "BAD"
1058  *      link-status, the other are unaffected (ie. the sinks still continue to
1059  *      receive pixels).
1060  *
1061  *      When user-space performs an atomic commit on a connector with a "BAD"
1062  *      link-status without resetting the property to "GOOD", the sink may
1063  *      still not receive pixels. When user-space performs an atomic commit
1064  *      which resets the link-status property to "GOOD" without the
1065  *      ALLOW_MODESET flag set, it might fail because a modeset is required.
1066  *
1067  *      User-space can only change link-status to "GOOD", changing it to "BAD"
1068  *      is a no-op.
1069  *
1070  *      For backwards compatibility with non-atomic userspace the kernel
1071  *      tries to automatically set the link-status back to "GOOD" in the
1072  *      SETCRTC IOCTL. This might fail if the mode is no longer valid, similar
1073  *      to how it might fail if a different screen has been connected in the
1074  *      interim.
1075  * non_desktop:
1076  * 	Indicates the output should be ignored for purposes of displaying a
1077  * 	standard desktop environment or console. This is most likely because
1078  * 	the output device is not rectilinear.
1079  * Content Protection:
1080  *	This property is used by userspace to request the kernel protect future
1081  *	content communicated over the link. When requested, kernel will apply
1082  *	the appropriate means of protection (most often HDCP), and use the
1083  *	property to tell userspace the protection is active.
1084  *
1085  *	Drivers can set this up by calling
1086  *	drm_connector_attach_content_protection_property() on initialization.
1087  *
1088  *	The value of this property can be one of the following:
1089  *
1090  *	DRM_MODE_CONTENT_PROTECTION_UNDESIRED = 0
1091  *		The link is not protected, content is transmitted in the clear.
1092  *	DRM_MODE_CONTENT_PROTECTION_DESIRED = 1
1093  *		Userspace has requested content protection, but the link is not
1094  *		currently protected. When in this state, kernel should enable
1095  *		Content Protection as soon as possible.
1096  *	DRM_MODE_CONTENT_PROTECTION_ENABLED = 2
1097  *		Userspace has requested content protection, and the link is
1098  *		protected. Only the driver can set the property to this value.
1099  *		If userspace attempts to set to ENABLED, kernel will return
1100  *		-EINVAL.
1101  *
1102  *	A few guidelines:
1103  *
1104  *	- DESIRED state should be preserved until userspace de-asserts it by
1105  *	  setting the property to UNDESIRED. This means ENABLED should only
1106  *	  transition to UNDESIRED when the user explicitly requests it.
1107  *	- If the state is DESIRED, kernel should attempt to re-authenticate the
1108  *	  link whenever possible. This includes across disable/enable, dpms,
1109  *	  hotplug, downstream device changes, link status failures, etc..
1110  *	- Kernel sends uevent with the connector id and property id through
1111  *	  @drm_hdcp_update_content_protection, upon below kernel triggered
1112  *	  scenarios:
1113  *
1114  *		- DESIRED -> ENABLED (authentication success)
1115  *		- ENABLED -> DESIRED (termination of authentication)
1116  *	- Please note no uevents for userspace triggered property state changes,
1117  *	  which can't fail such as
1118  *
1119  *		- DESIRED/ENABLED -> UNDESIRED
1120  *		- UNDESIRED -> DESIRED
1121  *	- Userspace is responsible for polling the property or listen to uevents
1122  *	  to determine when the value transitions from ENABLED to DESIRED.
1123  *	  This signifies the link is no longer protected and userspace should
1124  *	  take appropriate action (whatever that might be).
1125  *
1126  * HDCP Content Type:
1127  *	This Enum property is used by the userspace to declare the content type
1128  *	of the display stream, to kernel. Here display stream stands for any
1129  *	display content that userspace intended to display through HDCP
1130  *	encryption.
1131  *
1132  *	Content Type of a stream is decided by the owner of the stream, as
1133  *	"HDCP Type0" or "HDCP Type1".
1134  *
1135  *	The value of the property can be one of the below:
1136  *	  - "HDCP Type0": DRM_MODE_HDCP_CONTENT_TYPE0 = 0
1137  *	  - "HDCP Type1": DRM_MODE_HDCP_CONTENT_TYPE1 = 1
1138  *
1139  *	When kernel starts the HDCP authentication (see "Content Protection"
1140  *	for details), it uses the content type in "HDCP Content Type"
1141  *	for performing the HDCP authentication with the display sink.
1142  *
1143  *	Please note in HDCP spec versions, a link can be authenticated with
1144  *	HDCP 2.2 for Content Type 0/Content Type 1. Where as a link can be
1145  *	authenticated with HDCP1.4 only for Content Type 0(though it is implicit
1146  *	in nature. As there is no reference for Content Type in HDCP1.4).
1147  *
1148  *	HDCP2.2 authentication protocol itself takes the "Content Type" as a
1149  *	parameter, which is a input for the DP HDCP2.2 encryption algo.
1150  *
1151  *	In case of Type 0 content protection request, kernel driver can choose
1152  *	either of HDCP spec versions 1.4 and 2.2. When HDCP2.2 is used for
1153  *	"HDCP Type 0", a HDCP 2.2 capable repeater in the downstream can send
1154  *	that content to a HDCP 1.4 authenticated HDCP sink (Type0 link).
1155  *	But if the content is classified as "HDCP Type 1", above mentioned
1156  *	HDCP 2.2 repeater wont send the content to the HDCP sink as it can't
1157  *	authenticate the HDCP1.4 capable sink for "HDCP Type 1".
1158  *
1159  *	Please note userspace can be ignorant of the HDCP versions used by the
1160  *	kernel driver to achieve the "HDCP Content Type".
1161  *
1162  *	At current scenario, classifying a content as Type 1 ensures that the
1163  *	content will be displayed only through the HDCP2.2 encrypted link.
1164  *
1165  *	Note that the HDCP Content Type property is introduced at HDCP 2.2, and
1166  *	defaults to type 0. It is only exposed by drivers supporting HDCP 2.2
1167  *	(hence supporting Type 0 and Type 1). Based on how next versions of
1168  *	HDCP specs are defined content Type could be used for higher versions
1169  *	too.
1170  *
1171  *	If content type is changed when "Content Protection" is not UNDESIRED,
1172  *	then kernel will disable the HDCP and re-enable with new type in the
1173  *	same atomic commit. And when "Content Protection" is ENABLED, it means
1174  *	that link is HDCP authenticated and encrypted, for the transmission of
1175  *	the Type of stream mentioned at "HDCP Content Type".
1176  *
1177  * HDR_OUTPUT_METADATA:
1178  *	Connector property to enable userspace to send HDR Metadata to
1179  *	driver. This metadata is based on the composition and blending
1180  *	policies decided by user, taking into account the hardware and
1181  *	sink capabilities. The driver gets this metadata and creates a
1182  *	Dynamic Range and Mastering Infoframe (DRM) in case of HDMI,
1183  *	SDP packet (Non-audio INFOFRAME SDP v1.3) for DP. This is then
1184  *	sent to sink. This notifies the sink of the upcoming frame's Color
1185  *	Encoding and Luminance parameters.
1186  *
1187  *	Userspace first need to detect the HDR capabilities of sink by
1188  *	reading and parsing the EDID. Details of HDR metadata for HDMI
1189  *	are added in CTA 861.G spec. For DP , its defined in VESA DP
1190  *	Standard v1.4. It needs to then get the metadata information
1191  *	of the video/game/app content which are encoded in HDR (basically
1192  *	using HDR transfer functions). With this information it needs to
1193  *	decide on a blending policy and compose the relevant
1194  *	layers/overlays into a common format. Once this blending is done,
1195  *	userspace will be aware of the metadata of the composed frame to
1196  *	be send to sink. It then uses this property to communicate this
1197  *	metadata to driver which then make a Infoframe packet and sends
1198  *	to sink based on the type of encoder connected.
1199  *
1200  *	Userspace will be responsible to do Tone mapping operation in case:
1201  *		- Some layers are HDR and others are SDR
1202  *		- HDR layers luminance is not same as sink
1203  *
1204  *	It will even need to do colorspace conversion and get all layers
1205  *	to one common colorspace for blending. It can use either GL, Media
1206  *	or display engine to get this done based on the capabilities of the
1207  *	associated hardware.
1208  *
1209  *	Driver expects metadata to be put in &struct hdr_output_metadata
1210  *	structure from userspace. This is received as blob and stored in
1211  *	&drm_connector_state.hdr_output_metadata. It parses EDID and saves the
1212  *	sink metadata in &struct hdr_sink_metadata, as
1213  *	&drm_connector.hdr_sink_metadata.  Driver uses
1214  *	drm_hdmi_infoframe_set_hdr_metadata() helper to set the HDR metadata,
1215  *	hdmi_drm_infoframe_pack() to pack the infoframe as per spec, in case of
1216  *	HDMI encoder.
1217  *
1218  * max bpc:
1219  *	This range property is used by userspace to limit the bit depth. When
1220  *	used the driver would limit the bpc in accordance with the valid range
1221  *	supported by the hardware and sink. Drivers to use the function
1222  *	drm_connector_attach_max_bpc_property() to create and attach the
1223  *	property to the connector during initialization.
1224  *
1225  * Connectors also have one standardized atomic property:
1226  *
1227  * CRTC_ID:
1228  * 	Mode object ID of the &drm_crtc this connector should be connected to.
1229  *
1230  * Connectors for LCD panels may also have one standardized property:
1231  *
1232  * panel orientation:
1233  *	On some devices the LCD panel is mounted in the casing in such a way
1234  *	that the up/top side of the panel does not match with the top side of
1235  *	the device. Userspace can use this property to check for this.
1236  *	Note that input coordinates from touchscreens (input devices with
1237  *	INPUT_PROP_DIRECT) will still map 1:1 to the actual LCD panel
1238  *	coordinates, so if userspace rotates the picture to adjust for
1239  *	the orientation it must also apply the same transformation to the
1240  *	touchscreen input coordinates. This property is initialized by calling
1241  *	drm_connector_set_panel_orientation() or
1242  *	drm_connector_set_panel_orientation_with_quirk()
1243  *
1244  * scaling mode:
1245  *	This property defines how a non-native mode is upscaled to the native
1246  *	mode of an LCD panel:
1247  *
1248  *	None:
1249  *		No upscaling happens, scaling is left to the panel. Not all
1250  *		drivers expose this mode.
1251  *	Full:
1252  *		The output is upscaled to the full resolution of the panel,
1253  *		ignoring the aspect ratio.
1254  *	Center:
1255  *		No upscaling happens, the output is centered within the native
1256  *		resolution the panel.
1257  *	Full aspect:
1258  *		The output is upscaled to maximize either the width or height
1259  *		while retaining the aspect ratio.
1260  *
1261  *	This property should be set up by calling
1262  *	drm_connector_attach_scaling_mode_property(). Note that drivers
1263  *	can also expose this property to external outputs, in which case they
1264  *	must support "None", which should be the default (since external screens
1265  *	have a built-in scaler).
1266  *
1267  * subconnector:
1268  *	This property is used by DVI-I, TVout and DisplayPort to indicate different
1269  *	connector subtypes. Enum values more or less match with those from main
1270  *	connector types.
1271  *	For DVI-I and TVout there is also a matching property "select subconnector"
1272  *	allowing to switch between signal types.
1273  *	DP subconnector corresponds to a downstream port.
1274  */
1275 
1276 int drm_connector_create_standard_properties(struct drm_device *dev)
1277 {
1278 	struct drm_property *prop;
1279 
1280 	prop = drm_property_create(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB |
1281 				   DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1282 				   "EDID", 0);
1283 	if (!prop)
1284 		return -ENOMEM;
1285 	dev->mode_config.edid_property = prop;
1286 
1287 	prop = drm_property_create_enum(dev, 0,
1288 				   "DPMS", drm_dpms_enum_list,
1289 				   ARRAY_SIZE(drm_dpms_enum_list));
1290 	if (!prop)
1291 		return -ENOMEM;
1292 	dev->mode_config.dpms_property = prop;
1293 
1294 	prop = drm_property_create(dev,
1295 				   DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB |
1296 				   DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1297 				   "PATH", 0);
1298 	if (!prop)
1299 		return -ENOMEM;
1300 	dev->mode_config.path_property = prop;
1301 
1302 	prop = drm_property_create(dev,
1303 				   DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB |
1304 				   DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1305 				   "TILE", 0);
1306 	if (!prop)
1307 		return -ENOMEM;
1308 	dev->mode_config.tile_property = prop;
1309 
1310 	prop = drm_property_create_enum(dev, 0, "link-status",
1311 					drm_link_status_enum_list,
1312 					ARRAY_SIZE(drm_link_status_enum_list));
1313 	if (!prop)
1314 		return -ENOMEM;
1315 	dev->mode_config.link_status_property = prop;
1316 
1317 	prop = drm_property_create_bool(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE, "non-desktop");
1318 	if (!prop)
1319 		return -ENOMEM;
1320 	dev->mode_config.non_desktop_property = prop;
1321 
1322 	prop = drm_property_create(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB,
1323 				   "HDR_OUTPUT_METADATA", 0);
1324 	if (!prop)
1325 		return -ENOMEM;
1326 	dev->mode_config.hdr_output_metadata_property = prop;
1327 
1328 	return 0;
1329 }
1330 
1331 /**
1332  * drm_mode_create_dvi_i_properties - create DVI-I specific connector properties
1333  * @dev: DRM device
1334  *
1335  * Called by a driver the first time a DVI-I connector is made.
1336  *
1337  * Returns: %0
1338  */
1339 int drm_mode_create_dvi_i_properties(struct drm_device *dev)
1340 {
1341 	struct drm_property *dvi_i_selector;
1342 	struct drm_property *dvi_i_subconnector;
1343 
1344 	if (dev->mode_config.dvi_i_select_subconnector_property)
1345 		return 0;
1346 
1347 	dvi_i_selector =
1348 		drm_property_create_enum(dev, 0,
1349 				    "select subconnector",
1350 				    drm_dvi_i_select_enum_list,
1351 				    ARRAY_SIZE(drm_dvi_i_select_enum_list));
1352 	dev->mode_config.dvi_i_select_subconnector_property = dvi_i_selector;
1353 
1354 	dvi_i_subconnector = drm_property_create_enum(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1355 				    "subconnector",
1356 				    drm_dvi_i_subconnector_enum_list,
1357 				    ARRAY_SIZE(drm_dvi_i_subconnector_enum_list));
1358 	dev->mode_config.dvi_i_subconnector_property = dvi_i_subconnector;
1359 
1360 	return 0;
1361 }
1362 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_dvi_i_properties);
1363 
1364 /**
1365  * drm_connector_attach_dp_subconnector_property - create subconnector property for DP
1366  * @connector: drm_connector to attach property
1367  *
1368  * Called by a driver when DP connector is created.
1369  */
1370 void drm_connector_attach_dp_subconnector_property(struct drm_connector *connector)
1371 {
1372 	struct drm_mode_config *mode_config = &connector->dev->mode_config;
1373 
1374 	if (!mode_config->dp_subconnector_property)
1375 		mode_config->dp_subconnector_property =
1376 			drm_property_create_enum(connector->dev,
1377 				DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1378 				"subconnector",
1379 				drm_dp_subconnector_enum_list,
1380 				ARRAY_SIZE(drm_dp_subconnector_enum_list));
1381 
1382 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
1383 				   mode_config->dp_subconnector_property,
1384 				   DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Unknown);
1385 }
1386 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_dp_subconnector_property);
1387 
1388 /**
1389  * DOC: HDMI connector properties
1390  *
1391  * content type (HDMI specific):
1392  *	Indicates content type setting to be used in HDMI infoframes to indicate
1393  *	content type for the external device, so that it adjusts its display
1394  *	settings accordingly.
1395  *
1396  *	The value of this property can be one of the following:
1397  *
1398  *	No Data:
1399  *		Content type is unknown
1400  *	Graphics:
1401  *		Content type is graphics
1402  *	Photo:
1403  *		Content type is photo
1404  *	Cinema:
1405  *		Content type is cinema
1406  *	Game:
1407  *		Content type is game
1408  *
1409  *	The meaning of each content type is defined in CTA-861-G table 15.
1410  *
1411  *	Drivers can set up this property by calling
1412  *	drm_connector_attach_content_type_property(). Decoding to
1413  *	infoframe values is done through drm_hdmi_avi_infoframe_content_type().
1414  */
1415 
1416 /**
1417  * drm_connector_attach_content_type_property - attach content-type property
1418  * @connector: connector to attach content type property on.
1419  *
1420  * Called by a driver the first time a HDMI connector is made.
1421  *
1422  * Returns: %0
1423  */
1424 int drm_connector_attach_content_type_property(struct drm_connector *connector)
1425 {
1426 	if (!drm_mode_create_content_type_property(connector->dev))
1427 		drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
1428 					   connector->dev->mode_config.content_type_property,
1429 					   DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_NO_DATA);
1430 	return 0;
1431 }
1432 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_content_type_property);
1433 
1434 
1435 /**
1436  * drm_hdmi_avi_infoframe_content_type() - fill the HDMI AVI infoframe
1437  *                                         content type information, based
1438  *                                         on correspondent DRM property.
1439  * @frame: HDMI AVI infoframe
1440  * @conn_state: DRM display connector state
1441  *
1442  */
1443 void drm_hdmi_avi_infoframe_content_type(struct hdmi_avi_infoframe *frame,
1444 					 const struct drm_connector_state *conn_state)
1445 {
1446 	switch (conn_state->content_type) {
1447 	case DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_GRAPHICS:
1448 		frame->content_type = HDMI_CONTENT_TYPE_GRAPHICS;
1449 		break;
1450 	case DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_CINEMA:
1451 		frame->content_type = HDMI_CONTENT_TYPE_CINEMA;
1452 		break;
1453 	case DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_GAME:
1454 		frame->content_type = HDMI_CONTENT_TYPE_GAME;
1455 		break;
1456 	case DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_PHOTO:
1457 		frame->content_type = HDMI_CONTENT_TYPE_PHOTO;
1458 		break;
1459 	default:
1460 		/* Graphics is the default(0) */
1461 		frame->content_type = HDMI_CONTENT_TYPE_GRAPHICS;
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	frame->itc = conn_state->content_type != DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_NO_DATA;
1465 }
1466 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_hdmi_avi_infoframe_content_type);
1467 
1468 /**
1469  * drm_connector_attach_tv_margin_properties - attach TV connector margin
1470  * 	properties
1471  * @connector: DRM connector
1472  *
1473  * Called by a driver when it needs to attach TV margin props to a connector.
1474  * Typically used on SDTV and HDMI connectors.
1475  */
1476 void drm_connector_attach_tv_margin_properties(struct drm_connector *connector)
1477 {
1478 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1479 
1480 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
1481 				   dev->mode_config.tv_left_margin_property,
1482 				   0);
1483 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
1484 				   dev->mode_config.tv_right_margin_property,
1485 				   0);
1486 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
1487 				   dev->mode_config.tv_top_margin_property,
1488 				   0);
1489 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
1490 				   dev->mode_config.tv_bottom_margin_property,
1491 				   0);
1492 }
1493 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_tv_margin_properties);
1494 
1495 /**
1496  * drm_mode_create_tv_margin_properties - create TV connector margin properties
1497  * @dev: DRM device
1498  *
1499  * Called by a driver's HDMI connector initialization routine, this function
1500  * creates the TV margin properties for a given device. No need to call this
1501  * function for an SDTV connector, it's already called from
1502  * drm_mode_create_tv_properties().
1503  *
1504  * Returns:
1505  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
1506  */
1507 int drm_mode_create_tv_margin_properties(struct drm_device *dev)
1508 {
1509 	if (dev->mode_config.tv_left_margin_property)
1510 		return 0;
1511 
1512 	dev->mode_config.tv_left_margin_property =
1513 		drm_property_create_range(dev, 0, "left margin", 0, 100);
1514 	if (!dev->mode_config.tv_left_margin_property)
1515 		return -ENOMEM;
1516 
1517 	dev->mode_config.tv_right_margin_property =
1518 		drm_property_create_range(dev, 0, "right margin", 0, 100);
1519 	if (!dev->mode_config.tv_right_margin_property)
1520 		return -ENOMEM;
1521 
1522 	dev->mode_config.tv_top_margin_property =
1523 		drm_property_create_range(dev, 0, "top margin", 0, 100);
1524 	if (!dev->mode_config.tv_top_margin_property)
1525 		return -ENOMEM;
1526 
1527 	dev->mode_config.tv_bottom_margin_property =
1528 		drm_property_create_range(dev, 0, "bottom margin", 0, 100);
1529 	if (!dev->mode_config.tv_bottom_margin_property)
1530 		return -ENOMEM;
1531 
1532 	return 0;
1533 }
1534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_tv_margin_properties);
1535 
1536 /**
1537  * drm_mode_create_tv_properties - create TV specific connector properties
1538  * @dev: DRM device
1539  * @num_modes: number of different TV formats (modes) supported
1540  * @modes: array of pointers to strings containing name of each format
1541  *
1542  * Called by a driver's TV initialization routine, this function creates
1543  * the TV specific connector properties for a given device.  Caller is
1544  * responsible for allocating a list of format names and passing them to
1545  * this routine.
1546  *
1547  * Returns:
1548  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
1549  */
1550 int drm_mode_create_tv_properties(struct drm_device *dev,
1551 				  unsigned int num_modes,
1552 				  const char * const modes[])
1553 {
1554 	struct drm_property *tv_selector;
1555 	struct drm_property *tv_subconnector;
1556 	unsigned int i;
1557 
1558 	if (dev->mode_config.tv_select_subconnector_property)
1559 		return 0;
1560 
1561 	/*
1562 	 * Basic connector properties
1563 	 */
1564 	tv_selector = drm_property_create_enum(dev, 0,
1565 					  "select subconnector",
1566 					  drm_tv_select_enum_list,
1567 					  ARRAY_SIZE(drm_tv_select_enum_list));
1568 	if (!tv_selector)
1569 		goto nomem;
1570 
1571 	dev->mode_config.tv_select_subconnector_property = tv_selector;
1572 
1573 	tv_subconnector =
1574 		drm_property_create_enum(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1575 				    "subconnector",
1576 				    drm_tv_subconnector_enum_list,
1577 				    ARRAY_SIZE(drm_tv_subconnector_enum_list));
1578 	if (!tv_subconnector)
1579 		goto nomem;
1580 	dev->mode_config.tv_subconnector_property = tv_subconnector;
1581 
1582 	/*
1583 	 * Other, TV specific properties: margins & TV modes.
1584 	 */
1585 	if (drm_mode_create_tv_margin_properties(dev))
1586 		goto nomem;
1587 
1588 	dev->mode_config.tv_mode_property =
1589 		drm_property_create(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM,
1590 				    "mode", num_modes);
1591 	if (!dev->mode_config.tv_mode_property)
1592 		goto nomem;
1593 
1594 	for (i = 0; i < num_modes; i++)
1595 		drm_property_add_enum(dev->mode_config.tv_mode_property,
1596 				      i, modes[i]);
1597 
1598 	dev->mode_config.tv_brightness_property =
1599 		drm_property_create_range(dev, 0, "brightness", 0, 100);
1600 	if (!dev->mode_config.tv_brightness_property)
1601 		goto nomem;
1602 
1603 	dev->mode_config.tv_contrast_property =
1604 		drm_property_create_range(dev, 0, "contrast", 0, 100);
1605 	if (!dev->mode_config.tv_contrast_property)
1606 		goto nomem;
1607 
1608 	dev->mode_config.tv_flicker_reduction_property =
1609 		drm_property_create_range(dev, 0, "flicker reduction", 0, 100);
1610 	if (!dev->mode_config.tv_flicker_reduction_property)
1611 		goto nomem;
1612 
1613 	dev->mode_config.tv_overscan_property =
1614 		drm_property_create_range(dev, 0, "overscan", 0, 100);
1615 	if (!dev->mode_config.tv_overscan_property)
1616 		goto nomem;
1617 
1618 	dev->mode_config.tv_saturation_property =
1619 		drm_property_create_range(dev, 0, "saturation", 0, 100);
1620 	if (!dev->mode_config.tv_saturation_property)
1621 		goto nomem;
1622 
1623 	dev->mode_config.tv_hue_property =
1624 		drm_property_create_range(dev, 0, "hue", 0, 100);
1625 	if (!dev->mode_config.tv_hue_property)
1626 		goto nomem;
1627 
1628 	return 0;
1629 nomem:
1630 	return -ENOMEM;
1631 }
1632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_tv_properties);
1633 
1634 /**
1635  * drm_mode_create_scaling_mode_property - create scaling mode property
1636  * @dev: DRM device
1637  *
1638  * Called by a driver the first time it's needed, must be attached to desired
1639  * connectors.
1640  *
1641  * Atomic drivers should use drm_connector_attach_scaling_mode_property()
1642  * instead to correctly assign &drm_connector_state.scaling_mode
1643  * in the atomic state.
1644  *
1645  * Returns: %0
1646  */
1647 int drm_mode_create_scaling_mode_property(struct drm_device *dev)
1648 {
1649 	struct drm_property *scaling_mode;
1650 
1651 	if (dev->mode_config.scaling_mode_property)
1652 		return 0;
1653 
1654 	scaling_mode =
1655 		drm_property_create_enum(dev, 0, "scaling mode",
1656 				drm_scaling_mode_enum_list,
1657 				    ARRAY_SIZE(drm_scaling_mode_enum_list));
1658 
1659 	dev->mode_config.scaling_mode_property = scaling_mode;
1660 
1661 	return 0;
1662 }
1663 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_scaling_mode_property);
1664 
1665 /**
1666  * DOC: Variable refresh properties
1667  *
1668  * Variable refresh rate capable displays can dynamically adjust their
1669  * refresh rate by extending the duration of their vertical front porch
1670  * until page flip or timeout occurs. This can reduce or remove stuttering
1671  * and latency in scenarios where the page flip does not align with the
1672  * vblank interval.
1673  *
1674  * An example scenario would be an application flipping at a constant rate
1675  * of 48Hz on a 60Hz display. The page flip will frequently miss the vblank
1676  * interval and the same contents will be displayed twice. This can be
1677  * observed as stuttering for content with motion.
1678  *
1679  * If variable refresh rate was active on a display that supported a
1680  * variable refresh range from 35Hz to 60Hz no stuttering would be observable
1681  * for the example scenario. The minimum supported variable refresh rate of
1682  * 35Hz is below the page flip frequency and the vertical front porch can
1683  * be extended until the page flip occurs. The vblank interval will be
1684  * directly aligned to the page flip rate.
1685  *
1686  * Not all userspace content is suitable for use with variable refresh rate.
1687  * Large and frequent changes in vertical front porch duration may worsen
1688  * perceived stuttering for input sensitive applications.
1689  *
1690  * Panel brightness will also vary with vertical front porch duration. Some
1691  * panels may have noticeable differences in brightness between the minimum
1692  * vertical front porch duration and the maximum vertical front porch duration.
1693  * Large and frequent changes in vertical front porch duration may produce
1694  * observable flickering for such panels.
1695  *
1696  * Userspace control for variable refresh rate is supported via properties
1697  * on the &drm_connector and &drm_crtc objects.
1698  *
1699  * "vrr_capable":
1700  *	Optional &drm_connector boolean property that drivers should attach
1701  *	with drm_connector_attach_vrr_capable_property() on connectors that
1702  *	could support variable refresh rates. Drivers should update the
1703  *	property value by calling drm_connector_set_vrr_capable_property().
1704  *
1705  *	Absence of the property should indicate absence of support.
1706  *
1707  * "VRR_ENABLED":
1708  *	Default &drm_crtc boolean property that notifies the driver that the
1709  *	content on the CRTC is suitable for variable refresh rate presentation.
1710  *	The driver will take this property as a hint to enable variable
1711  *	refresh rate support if the receiver supports it, ie. if the
1712  *	"vrr_capable" property is true on the &drm_connector object. The
1713  *	vertical front porch duration will be extended until page-flip or
1714  *	timeout when enabled.
1715  *
1716  *	The minimum vertical front porch duration is defined as the vertical
1717  *	front porch duration for the current mode.
1718  *
1719  *	The maximum vertical front porch duration is greater than or equal to
1720  *	the minimum vertical front porch duration. The duration is derived
1721  *	from the minimum supported variable refresh rate for the connector.
1722  *
1723  *	The driver may place further restrictions within these minimum
1724  *	and maximum bounds.
1725  */
1726 
1727 /**
1728  * drm_connector_attach_vrr_capable_property - creates the
1729  * vrr_capable property
1730  * @connector: connector to create the vrr_capable property on.
1731  *
1732  * This is used by atomic drivers to add support for querying
1733  * variable refresh rate capability for a connector.
1734  *
1735  * Returns:
1736  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1737  */
1738 int drm_connector_attach_vrr_capable_property(
1739 	struct drm_connector *connector)
1740 {
1741 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1742 	struct drm_property *prop;
1743 
1744 	if (!connector->vrr_capable_property) {
1745 		prop = drm_property_create_bool(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1746 			"vrr_capable");
1747 		if (!prop)
1748 			return -ENOMEM;
1749 
1750 		connector->vrr_capable_property = prop;
1751 		drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base, prop, 0);
1752 	}
1753 
1754 	return 0;
1755 }
1756 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_vrr_capable_property);
1757 
1758 /**
1759  * drm_connector_attach_scaling_mode_property - attach atomic scaling mode property
1760  * @connector: connector to attach scaling mode property on.
1761  * @scaling_mode_mask: or'ed mask of BIT(%DRM_MODE_SCALE_\*).
1762  *
1763  * This is used to add support for scaling mode to atomic drivers.
1764  * The scaling mode will be set to &drm_connector_state.scaling_mode
1765  * and can be used from &drm_connector_helper_funcs->atomic_check for validation.
1766  *
1767  * This is the atomic version of drm_mode_create_scaling_mode_property().
1768  *
1769  * Returns:
1770  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1771  */
1772 int drm_connector_attach_scaling_mode_property(struct drm_connector *connector,
1773 					       u32 scaling_mode_mask)
1774 {
1775 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1776 	struct drm_property *scaling_mode_property;
1777 	int i;
1778 	const unsigned valid_scaling_mode_mask =
1779 		(1U << ARRAY_SIZE(drm_scaling_mode_enum_list)) - 1;
1780 
1781 	if (WARN_ON(hweight32(scaling_mode_mask) < 2 ||
1782 		    scaling_mode_mask & ~valid_scaling_mode_mask))
1783 		return -EINVAL;
1784 
1785 	scaling_mode_property =
1786 		drm_property_create(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM, "scaling mode",
1787 				    hweight32(scaling_mode_mask));
1788 
1789 	if (!scaling_mode_property)
1790 		return -ENOMEM;
1791 
1792 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(drm_scaling_mode_enum_list); i++) {
1793 		int ret;
1794 
1795 		if (!(BIT(i) & scaling_mode_mask))
1796 			continue;
1797 
1798 		ret = drm_property_add_enum(scaling_mode_property,
1799 					    drm_scaling_mode_enum_list[i].type,
1800 					    drm_scaling_mode_enum_list[i].name);
1801 
1802 		if (ret) {
1803 			drm_property_destroy(dev, scaling_mode_property);
1804 
1805 			return ret;
1806 		}
1807 	}
1808 
1809 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
1810 				   scaling_mode_property, 0);
1811 
1812 	connector->scaling_mode_property = scaling_mode_property;
1813 
1814 	return 0;
1815 }
1816 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_scaling_mode_property);
1817 
1818 /**
1819  * drm_mode_create_aspect_ratio_property - create aspect ratio property
1820  * @dev: DRM device
1821  *
1822  * Called by a driver the first time it's needed, must be attached to desired
1823  * connectors.
1824  *
1825  * Returns:
1826  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1827  */
1828 int drm_mode_create_aspect_ratio_property(struct drm_device *dev)
1829 {
1830 	if (dev->mode_config.aspect_ratio_property)
1831 		return 0;
1832 
1833 	dev->mode_config.aspect_ratio_property =
1834 		drm_property_create_enum(dev, 0, "aspect ratio",
1835 				drm_aspect_ratio_enum_list,
1836 				ARRAY_SIZE(drm_aspect_ratio_enum_list));
1837 
1838 	if (dev->mode_config.aspect_ratio_property == NULL)
1839 		return -ENOMEM;
1840 
1841 	return 0;
1842 }
1843 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_aspect_ratio_property);
1844 
1845 /**
1846  * DOC: standard connector properties
1847  *
1848  * Colorspace:
1849  *     This property helps select a suitable colorspace based on the sink
1850  *     capability. Modern sink devices support wider gamut like BT2020.
1851  *     This helps switch to BT2020 mode if the BT2020 encoded video stream
1852  *     is being played by the user, same for any other colorspace. Thereby
1853  *     giving a good visual experience to users.
1854  *
1855  *     The expectation from userspace is that it should parse the EDID
1856  *     and get supported colorspaces. Use this property and switch to the
1857  *     one supported. Sink supported colorspaces should be retrieved by
1858  *     userspace from EDID and driver will not explicitly expose them.
1859  *
1860  *     Basically the expectation from userspace is:
1861  *      - Set up CRTC DEGAMMA/CTM/GAMMA to convert to some sink
1862  *        colorspace
1863  *      - Set this new property to let the sink know what it
1864  *        converted the CRTC output to.
1865  *      - This property is just to inform sink what colorspace
1866  *        source is trying to drive.
1867  *
1868  * Because between HDMI and DP have different colorspaces,
1869  * drm_mode_create_hdmi_colorspace_property() is used for HDMI connector and
1870  * drm_mode_create_dp_colorspace_property() is used for DP connector.
1871  */
1872 
1873 /**
1874  * drm_mode_create_hdmi_colorspace_property - create hdmi colorspace property
1875  * @connector: connector to create the Colorspace property on.
1876  *
1877  * Called by a driver the first time it's needed, must be attached to desired
1878  * HDMI connectors.
1879  *
1880  * Returns:
1881  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1882  */
1883 int drm_mode_create_hdmi_colorspace_property(struct drm_connector *connector)
1884 {
1885 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1886 
1887 	if (connector->colorspace_property)
1888 		return 0;
1889 
1890 	connector->colorspace_property =
1891 		drm_property_create_enum(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM, "Colorspace",
1892 					 hdmi_colorspaces,
1893 					 ARRAY_SIZE(hdmi_colorspaces));
1894 
1895 	if (!connector->colorspace_property)
1896 		return -ENOMEM;
1897 
1898 	return 0;
1899 }
1900 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_hdmi_colorspace_property);
1901 
1902 /**
1903  * drm_mode_create_dp_colorspace_property - create dp colorspace property
1904  * @connector: connector to create the Colorspace property on.
1905  *
1906  * Called by a driver the first time it's needed, must be attached to desired
1907  * DP connectors.
1908  *
1909  * Returns:
1910  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1911  */
1912 int drm_mode_create_dp_colorspace_property(struct drm_connector *connector)
1913 {
1914 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1915 
1916 	if (connector->colorspace_property)
1917 		return 0;
1918 
1919 	connector->colorspace_property =
1920 		drm_property_create_enum(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM, "Colorspace",
1921 					 dp_colorspaces,
1922 					 ARRAY_SIZE(dp_colorspaces));
1923 
1924 	if (!connector->colorspace_property)
1925 		return -ENOMEM;
1926 
1927 	return 0;
1928 }
1929 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_dp_colorspace_property);
1930 
1931 /**
1932  * drm_mode_create_content_type_property - create content type property
1933  * @dev: DRM device
1934  *
1935  * Called by a driver the first time it's needed, must be attached to desired
1936  * connectors.
1937  *
1938  * Returns:
1939  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1940  */
1941 int drm_mode_create_content_type_property(struct drm_device *dev)
1942 {
1943 	if (dev->mode_config.content_type_property)
1944 		return 0;
1945 
1946 	dev->mode_config.content_type_property =
1947 		drm_property_create_enum(dev, 0, "content type",
1948 					 drm_content_type_enum_list,
1949 					 ARRAY_SIZE(drm_content_type_enum_list));
1950 
1951 	if (dev->mode_config.content_type_property == NULL)
1952 		return -ENOMEM;
1953 
1954 	return 0;
1955 }
1956 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_content_type_property);
1957 
1958 /**
1959  * drm_mode_create_suggested_offset_properties - create suggests offset properties
1960  * @dev: DRM device
1961  *
1962  * Create the suggested x/y offset property for connectors.
1963  *
1964  * Returns:
1965  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
1966  */
1967 int drm_mode_create_suggested_offset_properties(struct drm_device *dev)
1968 {
1969 	if (dev->mode_config.suggested_x_property && dev->mode_config.suggested_y_property)
1970 		return 0;
1971 
1972 	dev->mode_config.suggested_x_property =
1973 		drm_property_create_range(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE, "suggested X", 0, 0xffffffff);
1974 
1975 	dev->mode_config.suggested_y_property =
1976 		drm_property_create_range(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE, "suggested Y", 0, 0xffffffff);
1977 
1978 	if (dev->mode_config.suggested_x_property == NULL ||
1979 	    dev->mode_config.suggested_y_property == NULL)
1980 		return -ENOMEM;
1981 	return 0;
1982 }
1983 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_suggested_offset_properties);
1984 
1985 /**
1986  * drm_connector_set_path_property - set tile property on connector
1987  * @connector: connector to set property on.
1988  * @path: path to use for property; must not be NULL.
1989  *
1990  * This creates a property to expose to userspace to specify a
1991  * connector path. This is mainly used for DisplayPort MST where
1992  * connectors have a topology and we want to allow userspace to give
1993  * them more meaningful names.
1994  *
1995  * Returns:
1996  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1997  */
1998 int drm_connector_set_path_property(struct drm_connector *connector,
1999 				    const char *path)
2000 {
2001 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
2002 	int ret;
2003 
2004 	ret = drm_property_replace_global_blob(dev,
2005 					       &connector->path_blob_ptr,
2006 					       strlen(path) + 1,
2007 					       path,
2008 					       &connector->base,
2009 					       dev->mode_config.path_property);
2010 	return ret;
2011 }
2012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_set_path_property);
2013 
2014 /**
2015  * drm_connector_set_tile_property - set tile property on connector
2016  * @connector: connector to set property on.
2017  *
2018  * This looks up the tile information for a connector, and creates a
2019  * property for userspace to parse if it exists. The property is of
2020  * the form of 8 integers using ':' as a separator.
2021  * This is used for dual port tiled displays with DisplayPort SST
2022  * or DisplayPort MST connectors.
2023  *
2024  * Returns:
2025  * Zero on success, errno on failure.
2026  */
2027 int drm_connector_set_tile_property(struct drm_connector *connector)
2028 {
2029 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
2030 	char tile[256];
2031 	int ret;
2032 
2033 	if (!connector->has_tile) {
2034 		ret  = drm_property_replace_global_blob(dev,
2035 							&connector->tile_blob_ptr,
2036 							0,
2037 							NULL,
2038 							&connector->base,
2039 							dev->mode_config.tile_property);
2040 		return ret;
2041 	}
2042 
2043 	snprintf(tile, 256, "%d:%d:%d:%d:%d:%d:%d:%d",
2044 		 connector->tile_group->id, connector->tile_is_single_monitor,
2045 		 connector->num_h_tile, connector->num_v_tile,
2046 		 connector->tile_h_loc, connector->tile_v_loc,
2047 		 connector->tile_h_size, connector->tile_v_size);
2048 
2049 	ret = drm_property_replace_global_blob(dev,
2050 					       &connector->tile_blob_ptr,
2051 					       strlen(tile) + 1,
2052 					       tile,
2053 					       &connector->base,
2054 					       dev->mode_config.tile_property);
2055 	return ret;
2056 }
2057 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_set_tile_property);
2058 
2059 /**
2060  * drm_connector_update_edid_property - update the edid property of a connector
2061  * @connector: drm connector
2062  * @edid: new value of the edid property
2063  *
2064  * This function creates a new blob modeset object and assigns its id to the
2065  * connector's edid property.
2066  * Since we also parse tile information from EDID's displayID block, we also
2067  * set the connector's tile property here. See drm_connector_set_tile_property()
2068  * for more details.
2069  *
2070  * Returns:
2071  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
2072  */
2073 int drm_connector_update_edid_property(struct drm_connector *connector,
2074 				       const struct edid *edid)
2075 {
2076 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
2077 	size_t size = 0;
2078 	int ret;
2079 	const struct edid *old_edid;
2080 
2081 	/* ignore requests to set edid when overridden */
2082 	if (connector->override_edid)
2083 		return 0;
2084 
2085 	if (edid)
2086 		size = EDID_LENGTH * (1 + edid->extensions);
2087 
2088 	/* Set the display info, using edid if available, otherwise
2089 	 * resetting the values to defaults. This duplicates the work
2090 	 * done in drm_add_edid_modes, but that function is not
2091 	 * consistently called before this one in all drivers and the
2092 	 * computation is cheap enough that it seems better to
2093 	 * duplicate it rather than attempt to ensure some arbitrary
2094 	 * ordering of calls.
2095 	 */
2096 	if (edid)
2097 		drm_add_display_info(connector, edid);
2098 	else
2099 		drm_reset_display_info(connector);
2100 
2101 	drm_update_tile_info(connector, edid);
2102 
2103 	if (connector->edid_blob_ptr) {
2104 		old_edid = (const struct edid *)connector->edid_blob_ptr->data;
2105 		if (old_edid) {
2106 			if (!drm_edid_are_equal(edid, old_edid)) {
2107 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] Edid was changed.\n",
2108 					      connector->base.id, connector->name);
2109 
2110 				connector->epoch_counter += 1;
2111 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Updating change counter to %llu\n",
2112 					      connector->epoch_counter);
2113 			}
2114 		}
2115 	}
2116 
2117 	drm_object_property_set_value(&connector->base,
2118 				      dev->mode_config.non_desktop_property,
2119 				      connector->display_info.non_desktop);
2120 
2121 	ret = drm_property_replace_global_blob(dev,
2122 					       &connector->edid_blob_ptr,
2123 					       size,
2124 					       edid,
2125 					       &connector->base,
2126 					       dev->mode_config.edid_property);
2127 	if (ret)
2128 		return ret;
2129 	return drm_connector_set_tile_property(connector);
2130 }
2131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_update_edid_property);
2132 
2133 /**
2134  * drm_connector_set_link_status_property - Set link status property of a connector
2135  * @connector: drm connector
2136  * @link_status: new value of link status property (0: Good, 1: Bad)
2137  *
2138  * In usual working scenario, this link status property will always be set to
2139  * "GOOD". If something fails during or after a mode set, the kernel driver
2140  * may set this link status property to "BAD". The caller then needs to send a
2141  * hotplug uevent for userspace to re-check the valid modes through
2142  * GET_CONNECTOR_IOCTL and retry modeset.
2143  *
2144  * Note: Drivers cannot rely on userspace to support this property and
2145  * issue a modeset. As such, they may choose to handle issues (like
2146  * re-training a link) without userspace's intervention.
2147  *
2148  * The reason for adding this property is to handle link training failures, but
2149  * it is not limited to DP or link training. For example, if we implement
2150  * asynchronous setcrtc, this property can be used to report any failures in that.
2151  */
2152 void drm_connector_set_link_status_property(struct drm_connector *connector,
2153 					    uint64_t link_status)
2154 {
2155 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
2156 
2157 	drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, NULL);
2158 	connector->state->link_status = link_status;
2159 	drm_modeset_unlock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex);
2160 }
2161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_set_link_status_property);
2162 
2163 /**
2164  * drm_connector_attach_max_bpc_property - attach "max bpc" property
2165  * @connector: connector to attach max bpc property on.
2166  * @min: The minimum bit depth supported by the connector.
2167  * @max: The maximum bit depth supported by the connector.
2168  *
2169  * This is used to add support for limiting the bit depth on a connector.
2170  *
2171  * Returns:
2172  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
2173  */
2174 int drm_connector_attach_max_bpc_property(struct drm_connector *connector,
2175 					  int min, int max)
2176 {
2177 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
2178 	struct drm_property *prop;
2179 
2180 	prop = connector->max_bpc_property;
2181 	if (!prop) {
2182 		prop = drm_property_create_range(dev, 0, "max bpc", min, max);
2183 		if (!prop)
2184 			return -ENOMEM;
2185 
2186 		connector->max_bpc_property = prop;
2187 	}
2188 
2189 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base, prop, max);
2190 	connector->state->max_requested_bpc = max;
2191 	connector->state->max_bpc = max;
2192 
2193 	return 0;
2194 }
2195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_max_bpc_property);
2196 
2197 /**
2198  * drm_connector_attach_hdr_output_metadata_property - attach "HDR_OUTPUT_METADA" property
2199  * @connector: connector to attach the property on.
2200  *
2201  * This is used to allow the userspace to send HDR Metadata to the
2202  * driver.
2203  *
2204  * Returns:
2205  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
2206  */
2207 int drm_connector_attach_hdr_output_metadata_property(struct drm_connector *connector)
2208 {
2209 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
2210 	struct drm_property *prop = dev->mode_config.hdr_output_metadata_property;
2211 
2212 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base, prop, 0);
2213 
2214 	return 0;
2215 }
2216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_hdr_output_metadata_property);
2217 
2218 /**
2219  * drm_connector_attach_colorspace_property - attach "Colorspace" property
2220  * @connector: connector to attach the property on.
2221  *
2222  * This is used to allow the userspace to signal the output colorspace
2223  * to the driver.
2224  *
2225  * Returns:
2226  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
2227  */
2228 int drm_connector_attach_colorspace_property(struct drm_connector *connector)
2229 {
2230 	struct drm_property *prop = connector->colorspace_property;
2231 
2232 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base, prop, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_DEFAULT);
2233 
2234 	return 0;
2235 }
2236 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_attach_colorspace_property);
2237 
2238 /**
2239  * drm_connector_atomic_hdr_metadata_equal - checks if the hdr metadata changed
2240  * @old_state: old connector state to compare
2241  * @new_state: new connector state to compare
2242  *
2243  * This is used by HDR-enabled drivers to test whether the HDR metadata
2244  * have changed between two different connector state (and thus probably
2245  * requires a full blown mode change).
2246  *
2247  * Returns:
2248  * True if the metadata are equal, False otherwise
2249  */
2250 bool drm_connector_atomic_hdr_metadata_equal(struct drm_connector_state *old_state,
2251 					     struct drm_connector_state *new_state)
2252 {
2253 	struct drm_property_blob *old_blob = old_state->hdr_output_metadata;
2254 	struct drm_property_blob *new_blob = new_state->hdr_output_metadata;
2255 
2256 	if (!old_blob || !new_blob)
2257 		return old_blob == new_blob;
2258 
2259 	if (old_blob->length != new_blob->length)
2260 		return false;
2261 
2262 	return !memcmp(old_blob->data, new_blob->data, old_blob->length);
2263 }
2264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_atomic_hdr_metadata_equal);
2265 
2266 /**
2267  * drm_connector_set_vrr_capable_property - sets the variable refresh rate
2268  * capable property for a connector
2269  * @connector: drm connector
2270  * @capable: True if the connector is variable refresh rate capable
2271  *
2272  * Should be used by atomic drivers to update the indicated support for
2273  * variable refresh rate over a connector.
2274  */
2275 void drm_connector_set_vrr_capable_property(
2276 		struct drm_connector *connector, bool capable)
2277 {
2278 	drm_object_property_set_value(&connector->base,
2279 				      connector->vrr_capable_property,
2280 				      capable);
2281 }
2282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_set_vrr_capable_property);
2283 
2284 /**
2285  * drm_connector_set_panel_orientation - sets the connector's panel_orientation
2286  * @connector: connector for which to set the panel-orientation property.
2287  * @panel_orientation: drm_panel_orientation value to set
2288  *
2289  * This function sets the connector's panel_orientation and attaches
2290  * a "panel orientation" property to the connector.
2291  *
2292  * Calling this function on a connector where the panel_orientation has
2293  * already been set is a no-op (e.g. the orientation has been overridden with
2294  * a kernel commandline option).
2295  *
2296  * It is allowed to call this function with a panel_orientation of
2297  * DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN, in which case it is a no-op.
2298  *
2299  * Returns:
2300  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
2301  */
2302 int drm_connector_set_panel_orientation(
2303 	struct drm_connector *connector,
2304 	enum drm_panel_orientation panel_orientation)
2305 {
2306 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
2307 	struct drm_display_info *info = &connector->display_info;
2308 	struct drm_property *prop;
2309 
2310 	/* Already set? */
2311 	if (info->panel_orientation != DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN)
2312 		return 0;
2313 
2314 	/* Don't attach the property if the orientation is unknown */
2315 	if (panel_orientation == DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN)
2316 		return 0;
2317 
2318 	info->panel_orientation = panel_orientation;
2319 
2320 	prop = dev->mode_config.panel_orientation_property;
2321 	if (!prop) {
2322 		prop = drm_property_create_enum(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
2323 				"panel orientation",
2324 				drm_panel_orientation_enum_list,
2325 				ARRAY_SIZE(drm_panel_orientation_enum_list));
2326 		if (!prop)
2327 			return -ENOMEM;
2328 
2329 		dev->mode_config.panel_orientation_property = prop;
2330 	}
2331 
2332 	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base, prop,
2333 				   info->panel_orientation);
2334 	return 0;
2335 }
2336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_set_panel_orientation);
2337 
2338 /**
2339  * drm_connector_set_panel_orientation_with_quirk - set the
2340  *	connector's panel_orientation after checking for quirks
2341  * @connector: connector for which to init the panel-orientation property.
2342  * @panel_orientation: drm_panel_orientation value to set
2343  * @width: width in pixels of the panel, used for panel quirk detection
2344  * @height: height in pixels of the panel, used for panel quirk detection
2345  *
2346  * Like drm_connector_set_panel_orientation(), but with a check for platform
2347  * specific (e.g. DMI based) quirks overriding the passed in panel_orientation.
2348  *
2349  * Returns:
2350  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
2351  */
2352 int drm_connector_set_panel_orientation_with_quirk(
2353 	struct drm_connector *connector,
2354 	enum drm_panel_orientation panel_orientation,
2355 	int width, int height)
2356 {
2357 	int orientation_quirk;
2358 
2359 	orientation_quirk = drm_get_panel_orientation_quirk(width, height);
2360 	if (orientation_quirk != DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN)
2361 		panel_orientation = orientation_quirk;
2362 
2363 	return drm_connector_set_panel_orientation(connector,
2364 						   panel_orientation);
2365 }
2366 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_set_panel_orientation_with_quirk);
2367 
2368 int drm_connector_set_obj_prop(struct drm_mode_object *obj,
2369 				    struct drm_property *property,
2370 				    uint64_t value)
2371 {
2372 	int ret = -EINVAL;
2373 	struct drm_connector *connector = obj_to_connector(obj);
2374 
2375 	/* Do DPMS ourselves */
2376 	if (property == connector->dev->mode_config.dpms_property) {
2377 		ret = (*connector->funcs->dpms)(connector, (int)value);
2378 	} else if (connector->funcs->set_property)
2379 		ret = connector->funcs->set_property(connector, property, value);
2380 
2381 	if (!ret)
2382 		drm_object_property_set_value(&connector->base, property, value);
2383 	return ret;
2384 }
2385 
2386 int drm_connector_property_set_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
2387 				     void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
2388 {
2389 	struct drm_mode_connector_set_property *conn_set_prop = data;
2390 	struct drm_mode_obj_set_property obj_set_prop = {
2391 		.value = conn_set_prop->value,
2392 		.prop_id = conn_set_prop->prop_id,
2393 		.obj_id = conn_set_prop->connector_id,
2394 		.obj_type = DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CONNECTOR
2395 	};
2396 
2397 	/* It does all the locking and checking we need */
2398 	return drm_mode_obj_set_property_ioctl(dev, &obj_set_prop, file_priv);
2399 }
2400 
2401 static struct drm_encoder *drm_connector_get_encoder(struct drm_connector *connector)
2402 {
2403 	/* For atomic drivers only state objects are synchronously updated and
2404 	 * protected by modeset locks, so check those first.
2405 	 */
2406 	if (connector->state)
2407 		return connector->state->best_encoder;
2408 	return connector->encoder;
2409 }
2410 
2411 static bool
2412 drm_mode_expose_to_userspace(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
2413 			     const struct list_head *modes,
2414 			     const struct drm_file *file_priv)
2415 {
2416 	/*
2417 	 * If user-space hasn't configured the driver to expose the stereo 3D
2418 	 * modes, don't expose them.
2419 	 */
2420 	if (!file_priv->stereo_allowed && drm_mode_is_stereo(mode))
2421 		return false;
2422 	/*
2423 	 * If user-space hasn't configured the driver to expose the modes
2424 	 * with aspect-ratio, don't expose them. However if such a mode
2425 	 * is unique, let it be exposed, but reset the aspect-ratio flags
2426 	 * while preparing the list of user-modes.
2427 	 */
2428 	if (!file_priv->aspect_ratio_allowed) {
2429 		const struct drm_display_mode *mode_itr;
2430 
2431 		list_for_each_entry(mode_itr, modes, head) {
2432 			if (mode_itr->expose_to_userspace &&
2433 			    drm_mode_match(mode_itr, mode,
2434 					   DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
2435 					   DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK |
2436 					   DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
2437 					   DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS))
2438 				return false;
2439 		}
2440 	}
2441 
2442 	return true;
2443 }
2444 
2445 int drm_mode_getconnector(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
2446 			  struct drm_file *file_priv)
2447 {
2448 	struct drm_mode_get_connector *out_resp = data;
2449 	struct drm_connector *connector;
2450 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
2451 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
2452 	int mode_count = 0;
2453 	int encoders_count = 0;
2454 	int ret = 0;
2455 	int copied = 0;
2456 	struct drm_mode_modeinfo u_mode;
2457 	struct drm_mode_modeinfo __user *mode_ptr;
2458 	uint32_t __user *encoder_ptr;
2459 	bool is_current_master;
2460 
2461 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
2462 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2463 
2464 	memset(&u_mode, 0, sizeof(struct drm_mode_modeinfo));
2465 
2466 	connector = drm_connector_lookup(dev, file_priv, out_resp->connector_id);
2467 	if (!connector)
2468 		return -ENOENT;
2469 
2470 	encoders_count = hweight32(connector->possible_encoders);
2471 
2472 	if ((out_resp->count_encoders >= encoders_count) && encoders_count) {
2473 		copied = 0;
2474 		encoder_ptr = (uint32_t __user *)(unsigned long)(out_resp->encoders_ptr);
2475 
2476 		drm_connector_for_each_possible_encoder(connector, encoder) {
2477 			if (put_user(encoder->base.id, encoder_ptr + copied)) {
2478 				ret = -EFAULT;
2479 				goto out;
2480 			}
2481 			copied++;
2482 		}
2483 	}
2484 	out_resp->count_encoders = encoders_count;
2485 
2486 	out_resp->connector_id = connector->base.id;
2487 	out_resp->connector_type = connector->connector_type;
2488 	out_resp->connector_type_id = connector->connector_type_id;
2489 
2490 	is_current_master = drm_is_current_master(file_priv);
2491 
2492 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
2493 	if (out_resp->count_modes == 0) {
2494 		if (is_current_master)
2495 			connector->funcs->fill_modes(connector,
2496 						     dev->mode_config.max_width,
2497 						     dev->mode_config.max_height);
2498 		else
2499 			drm_dbg_kms(dev, "User-space requested a forced probe on [CONNECTOR:%d:%s] but is not the DRM master, demoting to read-only probe",
2500 				    connector->base.id, connector->name);
2501 	}
2502 
2503 	out_resp->mm_width = connector->display_info.width_mm;
2504 	out_resp->mm_height = connector->display_info.height_mm;
2505 	out_resp->subpixel = connector->display_info.subpixel_order;
2506 	out_resp->connection = connector->status;
2507 
2508 	/* delayed so we get modes regardless of pre-fill_modes state */
2509 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
2510 		WARN_ON(mode->expose_to_userspace);
2511 
2512 		if (drm_mode_expose_to_userspace(mode, &connector->modes,
2513 						 file_priv)) {
2514 			mode->expose_to_userspace = true;
2515 			mode_count++;
2516 		}
2517 	}
2518 
2519 	/*
2520 	 * This ioctl is called twice, once to determine how much space is
2521 	 * needed, and the 2nd time to fill it.
2522 	 */
2523 	if ((out_resp->count_modes >= mode_count) && mode_count) {
2524 		copied = 0;
2525 		mode_ptr = (struct drm_mode_modeinfo __user *)(unsigned long)out_resp->modes_ptr;
2526 		list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
2527 			if (!mode->expose_to_userspace)
2528 				continue;
2529 
2530 			/* Clear the tag for the next time around */
2531 			mode->expose_to_userspace = false;
2532 
2533 			drm_mode_convert_to_umode(&u_mode, mode);
2534 			/*
2535 			 * Reset aspect ratio flags of user-mode, if modes with
2536 			 * aspect-ratio are not supported.
2537 			 */
2538 			if (!file_priv->aspect_ratio_allowed)
2539 				u_mode.flags &= ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK;
2540 			if (copy_to_user(mode_ptr + copied,
2541 					 &u_mode, sizeof(u_mode))) {
2542 				ret = -EFAULT;
2543 
2544 				/*
2545 				 * Clear the tag for the rest of
2546 				 * the modes for the next time around.
2547 				 */
2548 				list_for_each_entry_continue(mode, &connector->modes, head)
2549 					mode->expose_to_userspace = false;
2550 
2551 				mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
2552 
2553 				goto out;
2554 			}
2555 			copied++;
2556 		}
2557 	} else {
2558 		/* Clear the tag for the next time around */
2559 		list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head)
2560 			mode->expose_to_userspace = false;
2561 	}
2562 
2563 	out_resp->count_modes = mode_count;
2564 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
2565 
2566 	drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, NULL);
2567 	encoder = drm_connector_get_encoder(connector);
2568 	if (encoder)
2569 		out_resp->encoder_id = encoder->base.id;
2570 	else
2571 		out_resp->encoder_id = 0;
2572 
2573 	/* Only grab properties after probing, to make sure EDID and other
2574 	 * properties reflect the latest status.
2575 	 */
2576 	ret = drm_mode_object_get_properties(&connector->base, file_priv->atomic,
2577 			(uint32_t __user *)(unsigned long)(out_resp->props_ptr),
2578 			(uint64_t __user *)(unsigned long)(out_resp->prop_values_ptr),
2579 			&out_resp->count_props);
2580 	drm_modeset_unlock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex);
2581 
2582 out:
2583 	drm_connector_put(connector);
2584 
2585 	return ret;
2586 }
2587 
2588 /**
2589  * drm_connector_find_by_fwnode - Find a connector based on the associated fwnode
2590  * @fwnode: fwnode for which to find the matching drm_connector
2591  *
2592  * This functions looks up a drm_connector based on its associated fwnode. When
2593  * a connector is found a reference to the connector is returned. The caller must
2594  * call drm_connector_put() to release this reference when it is done with the
2595  * connector.
2596  *
2597  * Returns: A reference to the found connector or an ERR_PTR().
2598  */
2599 struct drm_connector *drm_connector_find_by_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
2600 {
2601 	struct drm_connector *connector, *found = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2602 
2603 	if (!fwnode)
2604 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2605 
2606 	mutex_lock(&connector_list_lock);
2607 
2608 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &connector_list, global_connector_list_entry) {
2609 		if (connector->fwnode == fwnode ||
2610 		    (connector->fwnode && connector->fwnode->secondary == fwnode)) {
2611 			drm_connector_get(connector);
2612 			found = connector;
2613 			break;
2614 		}
2615 	}
2616 
2617 	mutex_unlock(&connector_list_lock);
2618 
2619 	return found;
2620 }
2621 
2622 /**
2623  * drm_connector_oob_hotplug_event - Report out-of-band hotplug event to connector
2624  * @connector_fwnode: fwnode_handle to report the event on
2625  *
2626  * On some hardware a hotplug event notification may come from outside the display
2627  * driver / device. An example of this is some USB Type-C setups where the hardware
2628  * muxes the DisplayPort data and aux-lines but does not pass the altmode HPD
2629  * status bit to the GPU's DP HPD pin.
2630  *
2631  * This function can be used to report these out-of-band events after obtaining
2632  * a drm_connector reference through calling drm_connector_find_by_fwnode().
2633  */
2634 void drm_connector_oob_hotplug_event(struct fwnode_handle *connector_fwnode)
2635 {
2636 	struct drm_connector *connector;
2637 
2638 	connector = drm_connector_find_by_fwnode(connector_fwnode);
2639 	if (IS_ERR(connector))
2640 		return;
2641 
2642 	if (connector->funcs->oob_hotplug_event)
2643 		connector->funcs->oob_hotplug_event(connector);
2644 
2645 	drm_connector_put(connector);
2646 }
2647 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_oob_hotplug_event);
2648 
2649 
2650 /**
2651  * DOC: Tile group
2652  *
2653  * Tile groups are used to represent tiled monitors with a unique integer
2654  * identifier. Tiled monitors using DisplayID v1.3 have a unique 8-byte handle,
2655  * we store this in a tile group, so we have a common identifier for all tiles
2656  * in a monitor group. The property is called "TILE". Drivers can manage tile
2657  * groups using drm_mode_create_tile_group(), drm_mode_put_tile_group() and
2658  * drm_mode_get_tile_group(). But this is only needed for internal panels where
2659  * the tile group information is exposed through a non-standard way.
2660  */
2661 
2662 static void drm_tile_group_free(struct kref *kref)
2663 {
2664 	struct drm_tile_group *tg = container_of(kref, struct drm_tile_group, refcount);
2665 	struct drm_device *dev = tg->dev;
2666 
2667 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.idr_mutex);
2668 	idr_remove(&dev->mode_config.tile_idr, tg->id);
2669 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.idr_mutex);
2670 	kfree(tg);
2671 }
2672 
2673 /**
2674  * drm_mode_put_tile_group - drop a reference to a tile group.
2675  * @dev: DRM device
2676  * @tg: tile group to drop reference to.
2677  *
2678  * drop reference to tile group and free if 0.
2679  */
2680 void drm_mode_put_tile_group(struct drm_device *dev,
2681 			     struct drm_tile_group *tg)
2682 {
2683 	kref_put(&tg->refcount, drm_tile_group_free);
2684 }
2685 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_put_tile_group);
2686 
2687 /**
2688  * drm_mode_get_tile_group - get a reference to an existing tile group
2689  * @dev: DRM device
2690  * @topology: 8-bytes unique per monitor.
2691  *
2692  * Use the unique bytes to get a reference to an existing tile group.
2693  *
2694  * RETURNS:
2695  * tile group or NULL if not found.
2696  */
2697 struct drm_tile_group *drm_mode_get_tile_group(struct drm_device *dev,
2698 					       const char topology[8])
2699 {
2700 	struct drm_tile_group *tg;
2701 	int id;
2702 
2703 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.idr_mutex);
2704 	idr_for_each_entry(&dev->mode_config.tile_idr, tg, id) {
2705 		if (!memcmp(tg->group_data, topology, 8)) {
2706 			if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tg->refcount))
2707 				tg = NULL;
2708 			mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.idr_mutex);
2709 			return tg;
2710 		}
2711 	}
2712 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.idr_mutex);
2713 	return NULL;
2714 }
2715 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_get_tile_group);
2716 
2717 /**
2718  * drm_mode_create_tile_group - create a tile group from a displayid description
2719  * @dev: DRM device
2720  * @topology: 8-bytes unique per monitor.
2721  *
2722  * Create a tile group for the unique monitor, and get a unique
2723  * identifier for the tile group.
2724  *
2725  * RETURNS:
2726  * new tile group or NULL.
2727  */
2728 struct drm_tile_group *drm_mode_create_tile_group(struct drm_device *dev,
2729 						  const char topology[8])
2730 {
2731 	struct drm_tile_group *tg;
2732 	int ret;
2733 
2734 	tg = kzalloc(sizeof(*tg), GFP_KERNEL);
2735 	if (!tg)
2736 		return NULL;
2737 
2738 	kref_init(&tg->refcount);
2739 	memcpy(tg->group_data, topology, 8);
2740 	tg->dev = dev;
2741 
2742 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.idr_mutex);
2743 	ret = idr_alloc(&dev->mode_config.tile_idr, tg, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
2744 	if (ret >= 0) {
2745 		tg->id = ret;
2746 	} else {
2747 		kfree(tg);
2748 		tg = NULL;
2749 	}
2750 
2751 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.idr_mutex);
2752 	return tg;
2753 }
2754 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_tile_group);
2755