1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat
3  * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corp.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
7  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
8  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
9  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
10  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
13  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
19  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
20  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
21  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  * Authors:
24  * Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
25  * Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
26  */
27 
28 #include <drm/drmP.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_plane_helper.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
32 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
33 #include <linux/fence.h>
34 
35 /**
36  * DOC: overview
37  *
38  * This helper library provides implementations of check and commit functions on
39  * top of the CRTC modeset helper callbacks and the plane helper callbacks. It
40  * also provides convenience implementations for the atomic state handling
41  * callbacks for drivers which don't need to subclass the drm core structures to
42  * add their own additional internal state.
43  *
44  * This library also provides default implementations for the check callback in
45  * drm_atomic_helper_check() and for the commit callback with
46  * drm_atomic_helper_commit(). But the individual stages and callbacks are
47  * exposed to allow drivers to mix and match and e.g. use the plane helpers only
48  * together with a driver private modeset implementation.
49  *
50  * This library also provides implementations for all the legacy driver
51  * interfaces on top of the atomic interface. See drm_atomic_helper_set_config(),
52  * drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane(), drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane() and the
53  * various functions to implement set_property callbacks. New drivers must not
54  * implement these functions themselves but must use the provided helpers.
55  *
56  * The atomic helper uses the same function table structures as all other
57  * modesetting helpers. See the documentation for struct &drm_crtc_helper_funcs,
58  * struct &drm_encoder_helper_funcs and struct &drm_connector_helper_funcs. It
59  * also shares the struct &drm_plane_helper_funcs function table with the plane
60  * helpers.
61  */
62 static void
63 drm_atomic_helper_plane_changed(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
64 				struct drm_plane_state *plane_state,
65 				struct drm_plane *plane)
66 {
67 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
68 
69 	if (plane->state->crtc) {
70 		crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state,
71 								plane->state->crtc);
72 
73 		if (WARN_ON(!crtc_state))
74 			return;
75 
76 		crtc_state->planes_changed = true;
77 	}
78 
79 	if (plane_state->crtc) {
80 		crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state,
81 								plane_state->crtc);
82 
83 		if (WARN_ON(!crtc_state))
84 			return;
85 
86 		crtc_state->planes_changed = true;
87 	}
88 }
89 
90 static int handle_conflicting_encoders(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
91 				       bool disable_conflicting_encoders)
92 {
93 	struct drm_connector_state *conn_state;
94 	struct drm_connector *connector;
95 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
96 	unsigned encoder_mask = 0;
97 	int i, ret;
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * First loop, find all newly assigned encoders from the connectors
101 	 * part of the state. If the same encoder is assigned to multiple
102 	 * connectors bail out.
103 	 */
104 	for_each_connector_in_state(state, connector, conn_state, i) {
105 		const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *funcs = connector->helper_private;
106 		struct drm_encoder *new_encoder;
107 
108 		if (!conn_state->crtc)
109 			continue;
110 
111 		if (funcs->atomic_best_encoder)
112 			new_encoder = funcs->atomic_best_encoder(connector, conn_state);
113 		else if (funcs->best_encoder)
114 			new_encoder = funcs->best_encoder(connector);
115 		else
116 			new_encoder = drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder(connector);
117 
118 		if (new_encoder) {
119 			if (encoder_mask & (1 << drm_encoder_index(new_encoder))) {
120 				DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[ENCODER:%d:%s] on [CONNECTOR:%d:%s] already assigned\n",
121 					new_encoder->base.id, new_encoder->name,
122 					connector->base.id, connector->name);
123 
124 				return -EINVAL;
125 			}
126 
127 			encoder_mask |= 1 << drm_encoder_index(new_encoder);
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	if (!encoder_mask)
132 		return 0;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Second loop, iterate over all connectors not part of the state.
136 	 *
137 	 * If a conflicting encoder is found and disable_conflicting_encoders
138 	 * is not set, an error is returned. Userspace can provide a solution
139 	 * through the atomic ioctl.
140 	 *
141 	 * If the flag is set conflicting connectors are removed from the crtc
142 	 * and the crtc is disabled if no encoder is left. This preserves
143 	 * compatibility with the legacy set_config behavior.
144 	 */
145 	drm_for_each_connector(connector, state->dev) {
146 		struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
147 
148 		if (drm_atomic_get_existing_connector_state(state, connector))
149 			continue;
150 
151 		encoder = connector->state->best_encoder;
152 		if (!encoder || !(encoder_mask & (1 << drm_encoder_index(encoder))))
153 			continue;
154 
155 		if (!disable_conflicting_encoders) {
156 			DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[ENCODER:%d:%s] in use on [CRTC:%d:%s] by [CONNECTOR:%d:%s]\n",
157 					 encoder->base.id, encoder->name,
158 					 connector->state->crtc->base.id,
159 					 connector->state->crtc->name,
160 					 connector->base.id, connector->name);
161 			return -EINVAL;
162 		}
163 
164 		conn_state = drm_atomic_get_connector_state(state, connector);
165 		if (IS_ERR(conn_state))
166 			return PTR_ERR(conn_state);
167 
168 		DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[ENCODER:%d:%s] in use on [CRTC:%d:%s], disabling [CONNECTOR:%d:%s]\n",
169 				 encoder->base.id, encoder->name,
170 				 conn_state->crtc->base.id, conn_state->crtc->name,
171 				 connector->base.id, connector->name);
172 
173 		crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state, conn_state->crtc);
174 
175 		ret = drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_connector(conn_state, NULL);
176 		if (ret)
177 			return ret;
178 
179 		if (!crtc_state->connector_mask) {
180 			ret = drm_atomic_set_mode_prop_for_crtc(crtc_state,
181 								NULL);
182 			if (ret < 0)
183 				return ret;
184 
185 			crtc_state->active = false;
186 		}
187 	}
188 
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static void
193 set_best_encoder(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
194 		 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
195 		 struct drm_encoder *encoder)
196 {
197 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
198 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
199 
200 	if (conn_state->best_encoder) {
201 		/* Unset the encoder_mask in the old crtc state. */
202 		crtc = conn_state->connector->state->crtc;
203 
204 		/* A NULL crtc is an error here because we should have
205 		 *  duplicated a NULL best_encoder when crtc was NULL.
206 		 * As an exception restoring duplicated atomic state
207 		 * during resume is allowed, so don't warn when
208 		 * best_encoder is equal to encoder we intend to set.
209 		 */
210 		WARN_ON(!crtc && encoder != conn_state->best_encoder);
211 		if (crtc) {
212 			crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state, crtc);
213 
214 			crtc_state->encoder_mask &=
215 				~(1 << drm_encoder_index(conn_state->best_encoder));
216 		}
217 	}
218 
219 	if (encoder) {
220 		crtc = conn_state->crtc;
221 		WARN_ON(!crtc);
222 		if (crtc) {
223 			crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state, crtc);
224 
225 			crtc_state->encoder_mask |=
226 				1 << drm_encoder_index(encoder);
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	conn_state->best_encoder = encoder;
231 }
232 
233 static void
234 steal_encoder(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
235 	      struct drm_encoder *encoder)
236 {
237 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
238 	struct drm_connector *connector;
239 	struct drm_connector_state *connector_state;
240 	int i;
241 
242 	for_each_connector_in_state(state, connector, connector_state, i) {
243 		struct drm_crtc *encoder_crtc;
244 
245 		if (connector_state->best_encoder != encoder)
246 			continue;
247 
248 		encoder_crtc = connector->state->crtc;
249 
250 		DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[ENCODER:%d:%s] in use on [CRTC:%d:%s], stealing it\n",
251 				 encoder->base.id, encoder->name,
252 				 encoder_crtc->base.id, encoder_crtc->name);
253 
254 		set_best_encoder(state, connector_state, NULL);
255 
256 		crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state, encoder_crtc);
257 		crtc_state->connectors_changed = true;
258 
259 		return;
260 	}
261 }
262 
263 static int
264 update_connector_routing(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
265 			 struct drm_connector *connector,
266 			 struct drm_connector_state *connector_state)
267 {
268 	const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *funcs;
269 	struct drm_encoder *new_encoder;
270 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
271 
272 	DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("Updating routing for [CONNECTOR:%d:%s]\n",
273 			 connector->base.id,
274 			 connector->name);
275 
276 	if (connector->state->crtc != connector_state->crtc) {
277 		if (connector->state->crtc) {
278 			crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state, connector->state->crtc);
279 			crtc_state->connectors_changed = true;
280 		}
281 
282 		if (connector_state->crtc) {
283 			crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state, connector_state->crtc);
284 			crtc_state->connectors_changed = true;
285 		}
286 	}
287 
288 	if (!connector_state->crtc) {
289 		DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("Disabling [CONNECTOR:%d:%s]\n",
290 				connector->base.id,
291 				connector->name);
292 
293 		set_best_encoder(state, connector_state, NULL);
294 
295 		return 0;
296 	}
297 
298 	funcs = connector->helper_private;
299 
300 	if (funcs->atomic_best_encoder)
301 		new_encoder = funcs->atomic_best_encoder(connector,
302 							 connector_state);
303 	else if (funcs->best_encoder)
304 		new_encoder = funcs->best_encoder(connector);
305 	else
306 		new_encoder = drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder(connector);
307 
308 	if (!new_encoder) {
309 		DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("No suitable encoder found for [CONNECTOR:%d:%s]\n",
310 				 connector->base.id,
311 				 connector->name);
312 		return -EINVAL;
313 	}
314 
315 	if (!drm_encoder_crtc_ok(new_encoder, connector_state->crtc)) {
316 		DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[ENCODER:%d:%s] incompatible with [CRTC:%d]\n",
317 				 new_encoder->base.id,
318 				 new_encoder->name,
319 				 connector_state->crtc->base.id);
320 		return -EINVAL;
321 	}
322 
323 	if (new_encoder == connector_state->best_encoder) {
324 		set_best_encoder(state, connector_state, new_encoder);
325 
326 		DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] keeps [ENCODER:%d:%s], now on [CRTC:%d:%s]\n",
327 				 connector->base.id,
328 				 connector->name,
329 				 new_encoder->base.id,
330 				 new_encoder->name,
331 				 connector_state->crtc->base.id,
332 				 connector_state->crtc->name);
333 
334 		return 0;
335 	}
336 
337 	steal_encoder(state, new_encoder);
338 
339 	set_best_encoder(state, connector_state, new_encoder);
340 
341 	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state, connector_state->crtc);
342 	crtc_state->connectors_changed = true;
343 
344 	DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] using [ENCODER:%d:%s] on [CRTC:%d:%s]\n",
345 			 connector->base.id,
346 			 connector->name,
347 			 new_encoder->base.id,
348 			 new_encoder->name,
349 			 connector_state->crtc->base.id,
350 			 connector_state->crtc->name);
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 static int
356 mode_fixup(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
357 {
358 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
359 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
360 	struct drm_connector *connector;
361 	struct drm_connector_state *conn_state;
362 	int i;
363 	bool ret;
364 
365 	for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
366 		if (!crtc_state->mode_changed &&
367 		    !crtc_state->connectors_changed)
368 			continue;
369 
370 		drm_mode_copy(&crtc_state->adjusted_mode, &crtc_state->mode);
371 	}
372 
373 	for_each_connector_in_state(state, connector, conn_state, i) {
374 		const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *funcs;
375 		struct drm_encoder *encoder;
376 
377 		WARN_ON(!!conn_state->best_encoder != !!conn_state->crtc);
378 
379 		if (!conn_state->crtc || !conn_state->best_encoder)
380 			continue;
381 
382 		crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state,
383 								conn_state->crtc);
384 
385 		/*
386 		 * Each encoder has at most one connector (since we always steal
387 		 * it away), so we won't call ->mode_fixup twice.
388 		 */
389 		encoder = conn_state->best_encoder;
390 		funcs = encoder->helper_private;
391 
392 		ret = drm_bridge_mode_fixup(encoder->bridge, &crtc_state->mode,
393 				&crtc_state->adjusted_mode);
394 		if (!ret) {
395 			DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("Bridge fixup failed\n");
396 			return -EINVAL;
397 		}
398 
399 		if (funcs && funcs->atomic_check) {
400 			ret = funcs->atomic_check(encoder, crtc_state,
401 						  conn_state);
402 			if (ret) {
403 				DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[ENCODER:%d:%s] check failed\n",
404 						 encoder->base.id, encoder->name);
405 				return ret;
406 			}
407 		} else if (funcs && funcs->mode_fixup) {
408 			ret = funcs->mode_fixup(encoder, &crtc_state->mode,
409 						&crtc_state->adjusted_mode);
410 			if (!ret) {
411 				DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[ENCODER:%d:%s] fixup failed\n",
412 						 encoder->base.id, encoder->name);
413 				return -EINVAL;
414 			}
415 		}
416 	}
417 
418 	for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
419 		const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
420 
421 		if (!crtc_state->enable)
422 			continue;
423 
424 		if (!crtc_state->mode_changed &&
425 		    !crtc_state->connectors_changed)
426 			continue;
427 
428 		funcs = crtc->helper_private;
429 		if (!funcs->mode_fixup)
430 			continue;
431 
432 		ret = funcs->mode_fixup(crtc, &crtc_state->mode,
433 					&crtc_state->adjusted_mode);
434 		if (!ret) {
435 			DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] fixup failed\n",
436 					 crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
437 			return -EINVAL;
438 		}
439 	}
440 
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 /**
445  * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset - validate state object for modeset changes
446  * @dev: DRM device
447  * @state: the driver state object
448  *
449  * Check the state object to see if the requested state is physically possible.
450  * This does all the crtc and connector related computations for an atomic
451  * update and adds any additional connectors needed for full modesets and calls
452  * down into ->mode_fixup functions of the driver backend.
453  *
454  * crtc_state->mode_changed is set when the input mode is changed.
455  * crtc_state->connectors_changed is set when a connector is added or
456  * removed from the crtc.
457  * crtc_state->active_changed is set when crtc_state->active changes,
458  * which is used for dpms.
459  *
460  * IMPORTANT:
461  *
462  * Drivers which update ->mode_changed (e.g. in their ->atomic_check hooks if a
463  * plane update can't be done without a full modeset) _must_ call this function
464  * afterwards after that change. It is permitted to call this function multiple
465  * times for the same update, e.g. when the ->atomic_check functions depend upon
466  * the adjusted dotclock for fifo space allocation and watermark computation.
467  *
468  * RETURNS:
469  * Zero for success or -errno
470  */
471 int
472 drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(struct drm_device *dev,
473 				struct drm_atomic_state *state)
474 {
475 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
476 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
477 	struct drm_connector *connector;
478 	struct drm_connector_state *connector_state;
479 	int i, ret;
480 
481 	for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
482 		if (!drm_mode_equal(&crtc->state->mode, &crtc_state->mode)) {
483 			DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] mode changed\n",
484 					 crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
485 			crtc_state->mode_changed = true;
486 		}
487 
488 		if (crtc->state->enable != crtc_state->enable) {
489 			DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] enable changed\n",
490 					 crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
491 
492 			/*
493 			 * For clarity this assignment is done here, but
494 			 * enable == 0 is only true when there are no
495 			 * connectors and a NULL mode.
496 			 *
497 			 * The other way around is true as well. enable != 0
498 			 * iff connectors are attached and a mode is set.
499 			 */
500 			crtc_state->mode_changed = true;
501 			crtc_state->connectors_changed = true;
502 		}
503 	}
504 
505 	ret = handle_conflicting_encoders(state, state->legacy_set_config);
506 	if (ret)
507 		return ret;
508 
509 	for_each_connector_in_state(state, connector, connector_state, i) {
510 		/*
511 		 * This only sets crtc->mode_changed for routing changes,
512 		 * drivers must set crtc->mode_changed themselves when connector
513 		 * properties need to be updated.
514 		 */
515 		ret = update_connector_routing(state, connector,
516 					       connector_state);
517 		if (ret)
518 			return ret;
519 	}
520 
521 	/*
522 	 * After all the routing has been prepared we need to add in any
523 	 * connector which is itself unchanged, but who's crtc changes it's
524 	 * configuration. This must be done before calling mode_fixup in case a
525 	 * crtc only changed its mode but has the same set of connectors.
526 	 */
527 	for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
528 		bool has_connectors =
529 			!!crtc_state->connector_mask;
530 
531 		/*
532 		 * We must set ->active_changed after walking connectors for
533 		 * otherwise an update that only changes active would result in
534 		 * a full modeset because update_connector_routing force that.
535 		 */
536 		if (crtc->state->active != crtc_state->active) {
537 			DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] active changed\n",
538 					 crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
539 			crtc_state->active_changed = true;
540 		}
541 
542 		if (!drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(crtc_state))
543 			continue;
544 
545 		DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] needs all connectors, enable: %c, active: %c\n",
546 				 crtc->base.id, crtc->name,
547 				 crtc_state->enable ? 'y' : 'n',
548 				 crtc_state->active ? 'y' : 'n');
549 
550 		ret = drm_atomic_add_affected_connectors(state, crtc);
551 		if (ret != 0)
552 			return ret;
553 
554 		ret = drm_atomic_add_affected_planes(state, crtc);
555 		if (ret != 0)
556 			return ret;
557 
558 		if (crtc_state->enable != has_connectors) {
559 			DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] enabled/connectors mismatch\n",
560 					 crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
561 
562 			return -EINVAL;
563 		}
564 	}
565 
566 	return mode_fixup(state);
567 }
568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset);
569 
570 /**
571  * drm_atomic_helper_check_planes - validate state object for planes changes
572  * @dev: DRM device
573  * @state: the driver state object
574  *
575  * Check the state object to see if the requested state is physically possible.
576  * This does all the plane update related checks using by calling into the
577  * ->atomic_check hooks provided by the driver.
578  *
579  * It also sets crtc_state->planes_changed to indicate that a crtc has
580  * updated planes.
581  *
582  * RETURNS:
583  * Zero for success or -errno
584  */
585 int
586 drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(struct drm_device *dev,
587 			       struct drm_atomic_state *state)
588 {
589 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
590 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
591 	struct drm_plane *plane;
592 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
593 	int i, ret = 0;
594 
595 	for_each_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) {
596 		const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *funcs;
597 
598 		funcs = plane->helper_private;
599 
600 		drm_atomic_helper_plane_changed(state, plane_state, plane);
601 
602 		if (!funcs || !funcs->atomic_check)
603 			continue;
604 
605 		ret = funcs->atomic_check(plane, plane_state);
606 		if (ret) {
607 			DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[PLANE:%d:%s] atomic driver check failed\n",
608 					 plane->base.id, plane->name);
609 			return ret;
610 		}
611 	}
612 
613 	for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
614 		const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
615 
616 		funcs = crtc->helper_private;
617 
618 		if (!funcs || !funcs->atomic_check)
619 			continue;
620 
621 		ret = funcs->atomic_check(crtc, crtc_state);
622 		if (ret) {
623 			DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] atomic driver check failed\n",
624 					 crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
625 			return ret;
626 		}
627 	}
628 
629 	return ret;
630 }
631 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_check_planes);
632 
633 /**
634  * drm_atomic_helper_check - validate state object
635  * @dev: DRM device
636  * @state: the driver state object
637  *
638  * Check the state object to see if the requested state is physically possible.
639  * Only crtcs and planes have check callbacks, so for any additional (global)
640  * checking that a driver needs it can simply wrap that around this function.
641  * Drivers without such needs can directly use this as their ->atomic_check()
642  * callback.
643  *
644  * This just wraps the two parts of the state checking for planes and modeset
645  * state in the default order: First it calls drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset()
646  * and then drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(). The assumption is that the
647  * ->atomic_check functions depend upon an updated adjusted_mode.clock to
648  * e.g. properly compute watermarks.
649  *
650  * RETURNS:
651  * Zero for success or -errno
652  */
653 int drm_atomic_helper_check(struct drm_device *dev,
654 			    struct drm_atomic_state *state)
655 {
656 	int ret;
657 
658 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(dev, state);
659 	if (ret)
660 		return ret;
661 
662 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(dev, state);
663 	if (ret)
664 		return ret;
665 
666 	return ret;
667 }
668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_check);
669 
670 static void
671 disable_outputs(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
672 {
673 	struct drm_connector *connector;
674 	struct drm_connector_state *old_conn_state;
675 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
676 	struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state;
677 	int i;
678 
679 	for_each_connector_in_state(old_state, connector, old_conn_state, i) {
680 		const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *funcs;
681 		struct drm_encoder *encoder;
682 
683 		/* Shut down everything that's in the changeset and currently
684 		 * still on. So need to check the old, saved state. */
685 		if (!old_conn_state->crtc)
686 			continue;
687 
688 		old_crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(old_state,
689 								    old_conn_state->crtc);
690 
691 		if (!old_crtc_state->active ||
692 		    !drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(old_conn_state->crtc->state))
693 			continue;
694 
695 		encoder = old_conn_state->best_encoder;
696 
697 		/* We shouldn't get this far if we didn't previously have
698 		 * an encoder.. but WARN_ON() rather than explode.
699 		 */
700 		if (WARN_ON(!encoder))
701 			continue;
702 
703 		funcs = encoder->helper_private;
704 
705 		DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("disabling [ENCODER:%d:%s]\n",
706 				 encoder->base.id, encoder->name);
707 
708 		/*
709 		 * Each encoder has at most one connector (since we always steal
710 		 * it away), so we won't call disable hooks twice.
711 		 */
712 		drm_bridge_disable(encoder->bridge);
713 
714 		/* Right function depends upon target state. */
715 		if (funcs) {
716 			if (connector->state->crtc && funcs->prepare)
717 				funcs->prepare(encoder);
718 			else if (funcs->disable)
719 				funcs->disable(encoder);
720 			else if (funcs->dpms)
721 				funcs->dpms(encoder, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
722 		}
723 
724 		drm_bridge_post_disable(encoder->bridge);
725 	}
726 
727 	for_each_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, old_crtc_state, i) {
728 		const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
729 
730 		/* Shut down everything that needs a full modeset. */
731 		if (!drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(crtc->state))
732 			continue;
733 
734 		if (!old_crtc_state->active)
735 			continue;
736 
737 		funcs = crtc->helper_private;
738 
739 		DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("disabling [CRTC:%d:%s]\n",
740 				 crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
741 
742 
743 		/* Right function depends upon target state. */
744 		if (crtc->state->enable && funcs->prepare)
745 			funcs->prepare(crtc);
746 		else if (funcs->disable)
747 			funcs->disable(crtc);
748 		else
749 			funcs->dpms(crtc, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
750 	}
751 }
752 
753 /**
754  * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state - update legacy modeset state
755  * @dev: DRM device
756  * @old_state: atomic state object with old state structures
757  *
758  * This function updates all the various legacy modeset state pointers in
759  * connectors, encoders and crtcs. It also updates the timestamping constants
760  * used for precise vblank timestamps by calling
761  * drm_calc_timestamping_constants().
762  *
763  * Drivers can use this for building their own atomic commit if they don't have
764  * a pure helper-based modeset implementation.
765  */
766 void
767 drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state(struct drm_device *dev,
768 					      struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
769 {
770 	struct drm_connector *connector;
771 	struct drm_connector_state *old_conn_state;
772 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
773 	struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state;
774 	int i;
775 
776 	/* clear out existing links and update dpms */
777 	for_each_connector_in_state(old_state, connector, old_conn_state, i) {
778 		if (connector->encoder) {
779 			WARN_ON(!connector->encoder->crtc);
780 
781 			connector->encoder->crtc = NULL;
782 			connector->encoder = NULL;
783 		}
784 
785 		crtc = connector->state->crtc;
786 		if ((!crtc && old_conn_state->crtc) ||
787 		    (crtc && drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(crtc->state))) {
788 			struct drm_property *dpms_prop =
789 				dev->mode_config.dpms_property;
790 			int mode = DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF;
791 
792 			if (crtc && crtc->state->active)
793 				mode = DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON;
794 
795 			connector->dpms = mode;
796 			drm_object_property_set_value(&connector->base,
797 						      dpms_prop, mode);
798 		}
799 	}
800 
801 	/* set new links */
802 	for_each_connector_in_state(old_state, connector, old_conn_state, i) {
803 		if (!connector->state->crtc)
804 			continue;
805 
806 		if (WARN_ON(!connector->state->best_encoder))
807 			continue;
808 
809 		connector->encoder = connector->state->best_encoder;
810 		connector->encoder->crtc = connector->state->crtc;
811 	}
812 
813 	/* set legacy state in the crtc structure */
814 	for_each_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, old_crtc_state, i) {
815 		struct drm_plane *primary = crtc->primary;
816 
817 		crtc->mode = crtc->state->mode;
818 		crtc->enabled = crtc->state->enable;
819 
820 		if (drm_atomic_get_existing_plane_state(old_state, primary) &&
821 		    primary->state->crtc == crtc) {
822 			crtc->x = primary->state->src_x >> 16;
823 			crtc->y = primary->state->src_y >> 16;
824 		}
825 
826 		if (crtc->state->enable)
827 			drm_calc_timestamping_constants(crtc,
828 							&crtc->state->adjusted_mode);
829 	}
830 }
831 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state);
832 
833 static void
834 crtc_set_mode(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
835 {
836 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
837 	struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state;
838 	struct drm_connector *connector;
839 	struct drm_connector_state *old_conn_state;
840 	int i;
841 
842 	for_each_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, old_crtc_state, i) {
843 		const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
844 
845 		if (!crtc->state->mode_changed)
846 			continue;
847 
848 		funcs = crtc->helper_private;
849 
850 		if (crtc->state->enable && funcs->mode_set_nofb) {
851 			DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("modeset on [CRTC:%d:%s]\n",
852 					 crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
853 
854 			funcs->mode_set_nofb(crtc);
855 		}
856 	}
857 
858 	for_each_connector_in_state(old_state, connector, old_conn_state, i) {
859 		const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *funcs;
860 		struct drm_crtc_state *new_crtc_state;
861 		struct drm_encoder *encoder;
862 		struct drm_display_mode *mode, *adjusted_mode;
863 
864 		if (!connector->state->best_encoder)
865 			continue;
866 
867 		encoder = connector->state->best_encoder;
868 		funcs = encoder->helper_private;
869 		new_crtc_state = connector->state->crtc->state;
870 		mode = &new_crtc_state->mode;
871 		adjusted_mode = &new_crtc_state->adjusted_mode;
872 
873 		if (!new_crtc_state->mode_changed)
874 			continue;
875 
876 		DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("modeset on [ENCODER:%d:%s]\n",
877 				 encoder->base.id, encoder->name);
878 
879 		/*
880 		 * Each encoder has at most one connector (since we always steal
881 		 * it away), so we won't call mode_set hooks twice.
882 		 */
883 		if (funcs && funcs->mode_set)
884 			funcs->mode_set(encoder, mode, adjusted_mode);
885 
886 		drm_bridge_mode_set(encoder->bridge, mode, adjusted_mode);
887 	}
888 }
889 
890 /**
891  * drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables - modeset commit to disable outputs
892  * @dev: DRM device
893  * @old_state: atomic state object with old state structures
894  *
895  * This function shuts down all the outputs that need to be shut down and
896  * prepares them (if required) with the new mode.
897  *
898  * For compatibility with legacy crtc helpers this should be called before
899  * drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(), which is what the default commit function
900  * does. But drivers with different needs can group the modeset commits together
901  * and do the plane commits at the end. This is useful for drivers doing runtime
902  * PM since planes updates then only happen when the CRTC is actually enabled.
903  */
904 void drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables(struct drm_device *dev,
905 					       struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
906 {
907 	disable_outputs(dev, old_state);
908 
909 	drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state(dev, old_state);
910 
911 	crtc_set_mode(dev, old_state);
912 }
913 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables);
914 
915 /**
916  * drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables - modeset commit to enable outputs
917  * @dev: DRM device
918  * @old_state: atomic state object with old state structures
919  *
920  * This function enables all the outputs with the new configuration which had to
921  * be turned off for the update.
922  *
923  * For compatibility with legacy crtc helpers this should be called after
924  * drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(), which is what the default commit function
925  * does. But drivers with different needs can group the modeset commits together
926  * and do the plane commits at the end. This is useful for drivers doing runtime
927  * PM since planes updates then only happen when the CRTC is actually enabled.
928  */
929 void drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables(struct drm_device *dev,
930 					      struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
931 {
932 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
933 	struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state;
934 	struct drm_connector *connector;
935 	struct drm_connector_state *old_conn_state;
936 	int i;
937 
938 	for_each_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, old_crtc_state, i) {
939 		const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
940 
941 		/* Need to filter out CRTCs where only planes change. */
942 		if (!drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(crtc->state))
943 			continue;
944 
945 		if (!crtc->state->active)
946 			continue;
947 
948 		funcs = crtc->helper_private;
949 
950 		if (crtc->state->enable) {
951 			DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("enabling [CRTC:%d:%s]\n",
952 					 crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
953 
954 			if (funcs->enable)
955 				funcs->enable(crtc);
956 			else
957 				funcs->commit(crtc);
958 		}
959 	}
960 
961 	for_each_connector_in_state(old_state, connector, old_conn_state, i) {
962 		const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *funcs;
963 		struct drm_encoder *encoder;
964 
965 		if (!connector->state->best_encoder)
966 			continue;
967 
968 		if (!connector->state->crtc->state->active ||
969 		    !drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(connector->state->crtc->state))
970 			continue;
971 
972 		encoder = connector->state->best_encoder;
973 		funcs = encoder->helper_private;
974 
975 		DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("enabling [ENCODER:%d:%s]\n",
976 				 encoder->base.id, encoder->name);
977 
978 		/*
979 		 * Each encoder has at most one connector (since we always steal
980 		 * it away), so we won't call enable hooks twice.
981 		 */
982 		drm_bridge_pre_enable(encoder->bridge);
983 
984 		if (funcs) {
985 			if (funcs->enable)
986 				funcs->enable(encoder);
987 			else if (funcs->commit)
988 				funcs->commit(encoder);
989 		}
990 
991 		drm_bridge_enable(encoder->bridge);
992 	}
993 }
994 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables);
995 
996 /**
997  * drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_fences - wait for fences stashed in plane state
998  * @dev: DRM device
999  * @state: atomic state object with old state structures
1000  *
1001  * For implicit sync, driver should fish the exclusive fence out from the
1002  * incoming fb's and stash it in the drm_plane_state.  This is called after
1003  * drm_atomic_helper_swap_state() so it uses the current plane state (and
1004  * just uses the atomic state to find the changed planes)
1005  */
1006 void drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_fences(struct drm_device *dev,
1007 			    struct drm_atomic_state *state)
1008 {
1009 	struct drm_plane *plane;
1010 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
1011 	int i;
1012 
1013 	for_each_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) {
1014 		if (!plane->state->fence)
1015 			continue;
1016 
1017 		WARN_ON(!plane->state->fb);
1018 
1019 		fence_wait(plane->state->fence, false);
1020 		fence_put(plane->state->fence);
1021 		plane->state->fence = NULL;
1022 	}
1023 }
1024 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_fences);
1025 
1026 /**
1027  * drm_atomic_helper_framebuffer_changed - check if framebuffer has changed
1028  * @dev: DRM device
1029  * @old_state: atomic state object with old state structures
1030  * @crtc: DRM crtc
1031  *
1032  * Checks whether the framebuffer used for this CRTC changes as a result of
1033  * the atomic update.  This is useful for drivers which cannot use
1034  * drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks() and need to reimplement its
1035  * functionality.
1036  *
1037  * Returns:
1038  * true if the framebuffer changed.
1039  */
1040 bool drm_atomic_helper_framebuffer_changed(struct drm_device *dev,
1041 					   struct drm_atomic_state *old_state,
1042 					   struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1043 {
1044 	struct drm_plane *plane;
1045 	struct drm_plane_state *old_plane_state;
1046 	int i;
1047 
1048 	for_each_plane_in_state(old_state, plane, old_plane_state, i) {
1049 		if (plane->state->crtc != crtc &&
1050 		    old_plane_state->crtc != crtc)
1051 			continue;
1052 
1053 		if (plane->state->fb != old_plane_state->fb)
1054 			return true;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	return false;
1058 }
1059 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_framebuffer_changed);
1060 
1061 /**
1062  * drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks - wait for vblank on crtcs
1063  * @dev: DRM device
1064  * @old_state: atomic state object with old state structures
1065  *
1066  * Helper to, after atomic commit, wait for vblanks on all effected
1067  * crtcs (ie. before cleaning up old framebuffers using
1068  * drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes()). It will only wait on crtcs where the
1069  * framebuffers have actually changed to optimize for the legacy cursor and
1070  * plane update use-case.
1071  */
1072 void
1073 drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks(struct drm_device *dev,
1074 		struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
1075 {
1076 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1077 	struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state;
1078 	int i, ret;
1079 
1080 	for_each_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, old_crtc_state, i) {
1081 		/* No one cares about the old state, so abuse it for tracking
1082 		 * and store whether we hold a vblank reference (and should do a
1083 		 * vblank wait) in the ->enable boolean. */
1084 		old_crtc_state->enable = false;
1085 
1086 		if (!crtc->state->enable)
1087 			continue;
1088 
1089 		/* Legacy cursor ioctls are completely unsynced, and userspace
1090 		 * relies on that (by doing tons of cursor updates). */
1091 		if (old_state->legacy_cursor_update)
1092 			continue;
1093 
1094 		if (!drm_atomic_helper_framebuffer_changed(dev,
1095 				old_state, crtc))
1096 			continue;
1097 
1098 		ret = drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc);
1099 		if (ret != 0)
1100 			continue;
1101 
1102 		old_crtc_state->enable = true;
1103 		old_crtc_state->last_vblank_count = drm_crtc_vblank_count(crtc);
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	for_each_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, old_crtc_state, i) {
1107 		if (!old_crtc_state->enable)
1108 			continue;
1109 
1110 		ret = wait_event_timeout(dev->vblank[i].queue,
1111 				old_crtc_state->last_vblank_count !=
1112 					drm_crtc_vblank_count(crtc),
1113 				msecs_to_jiffies(50));
1114 
1115 		WARN(!ret, "[CRTC:%d] vblank wait timed out\n", crtc->base.id);
1116 
1117 		drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
1118 	}
1119 }
1120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks);
1121 
1122 /**
1123  * drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail - commit atomic update to hardware
1124  * @state: new modeset state to be committed
1125  *
1126  * This is the default implemenation for the ->atomic_commit_tail() hook of the
1127  * &drm_mode_config_helper_funcs vtable.
1128  *
1129  * Note that the default ordering of how the various stages are called is to
1130  * match the legacy modeset helper library closest. One peculiarity of that is
1131  * that it doesn't mesh well with runtime PM at all.
1132  *
1133  * For drivers supporting runtime PM the recommended sequence is instead ::
1134  *
1135  *     drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables(dev, state);
1136  *
1137  *     drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables(dev, state);
1138  *
1139  *     drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(dev, state, true);
1140  *
1141  * for committing the atomic update to hardware.  See the kerneldoc entries for
1142  * these three functions for more details.
1143  */
1144 void drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
1145 {
1146 	struct drm_device *dev = state->dev;
1147 
1148 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables(dev, state);
1149 
1150 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(dev, state, false);
1151 
1152 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables(dev, state);
1153 
1154 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(state);
1155 
1156 	drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks(dev, state);
1157 
1158 	drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes(dev, state);
1159 }
1160 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail);
1161 
1162 static void commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
1163 {
1164 	struct drm_device *dev = state->dev;
1165 	struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs *funcs;
1166 
1167 	funcs = dev->mode_config.helper_private;
1168 
1169 	drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_fences(dev, state);
1170 
1171 	drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_dependencies(state);
1172 
1173 	if (funcs && funcs->atomic_commit_tail)
1174 		funcs->atomic_commit_tail(state);
1175 	else
1176 		drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail(state);
1177 
1178 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_cleanup_done(state);
1179 
1180 	drm_atomic_state_free(state);
1181 }
1182 
1183 static void commit_work(struct work_struct *work)
1184 {
1185 	struct drm_atomic_state *state = container_of(work,
1186 						      struct drm_atomic_state,
1187 						      commit_work);
1188 	commit_tail(state);
1189 }
1190 
1191 /**
1192  * drm_atomic_helper_commit - commit validated state object
1193  * @dev: DRM device
1194  * @state: the driver state object
1195  * @nonblock: whether nonblocking behavior is requested.
1196  *
1197  * This function commits a with drm_atomic_helper_check() pre-validated state
1198  * object. This can still fail when e.g. the framebuffer reservation fails. This
1199  * function implements nonblocking commits, using
1200  * drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit() and related functions.
1201  *
1202  * Note that right now this function does not support nonblocking commits, hence
1203  * driver writers must implement their own version for now.
1204  *
1205  * Committing the actual hardware state is done through the
1206  * ->atomic_commit_tail() callback of the &drm_mode_config_helper_funcs vtable,
1207  * or it's default implementation drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail().
1208  *
1209  * RETURNS:
1210  * Zero for success or -errno.
1211  */
1212 int drm_atomic_helper_commit(struct drm_device *dev,
1213 			     struct drm_atomic_state *state,
1214 			     bool nonblock)
1215 {
1216 	int ret;
1217 
1218 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit(state, nonblock);
1219 	if (ret)
1220 		return ret;
1221 
1222 	INIT_WORK(&state->commit_work, commit_work);
1223 
1224 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes(dev, state);
1225 	if (ret)
1226 		return ret;
1227 
1228 	/*
1229 	 * This is the point of no return - everything below never fails except
1230 	 * when the hw goes bonghits. Which means we can commit the new state on
1231 	 * the software side now.
1232 	 */
1233 
1234 	drm_atomic_helper_swap_state(state, true);
1235 
1236 	/*
1237 	 * Everything below can be run asynchronously without the need to grab
1238 	 * any modeset locks at all under one condition: It must be guaranteed
1239 	 * that the asynchronous work has either been cancelled (if the driver
1240 	 * supports it, which at least requires that the framebuffers get
1241 	 * cleaned up with drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes()) or completed
1242 	 * before the new state gets committed on the software side with
1243 	 * drm_atomic_helper_swap_state().
1244 	 *
1245 	 * This scheme allows new atomic state updates to be prepared and
1246 	 * checked in parallel to the asynchronous completion of the previous
1247 	 * update. Which is important since compositors need to figure out the
1248 	 * composition of the next frame right after having submitted the
1249 	 * current layout.
1250 	 *
1251 	 * NOTE: Commit work has multiple phases, first hardware commit, then
1252 	 * cleanup. We want them to overlap, hence need system_unbound_wq to
1253 	 * make sure work items don't artifically stall on each another.
1254 	 */
1255 
1256 	if (nonblock)
1257 		queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &state->commit_work);
1258 	else
1259 		commit_tail(state);
1260 
1261 	return 0;
1262 }
1263 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_commit);
1264 
1265 /**
1266  * DOC: implementing nonblocking commit
1267  *
1268  * Nonblocking atomic commits have to be implemented in the following sequence:
1269  *
1270  * 1. Run drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes() first. This is the only function
1271  * which commit needs to call which can fail, so we want to run it first and
1272  * synchronously.
1273  *
1274  * 2. Synchronize with any outstanding nonblocking commit worker threads which
1275  * might be affected the new state update. This can be done by either cancelling
1276  * or flushing the work items, depending upon whether the driver can deal with
1277  * cancelled updates. Note that it is important to ensure that the framebuffer
1278  * cleanup is still done when cancelling.
1279  *
1280  * Asynchronous workers need to have sufficient parallelism to be able to run
1281  * different atomic commits on different CRTCs in parallel. The simplest way to
1282  * achive this is by running them on the &system_unbound_wq work queue. Note
1283  * that drivers are not required to split up atomic commits and run an
1284  * individual commit in parallel - userspace is supposed to do that if it cares.
1285  * But it might be beneficial to do that for modesets, since those necessarily
1286  * must be done as one global operation, and enabling or disabling a CRTC can
1287  * take a long time. But even that is not required.
1288  *
1289  * 3. The software state is updated synchronously with
1290  * drm_atomic_helper_swap_state(). Doing this under the protection of all modeset
1291  * locks means concurrent callers never see inconsistent state. And doing this
1292  * while it's guaranteed that no relevant nonblocking worker runs means that
1293  * nonblocking workers do not need grab any locks. Actually they must not grab
1294  * locks, for otherwise the work flushing will deadlock.
1295  *
1296  * 4. Schedule a work item to do all subsequent steps, using the split-out
1297  * commit helpers: a) pre-plane commit b) plane commit c) post-plane commit and
1298  * then cleaning up the framebuffers after the old framebuffer is no longer
1299  * being displayed.
1300  *
1301  * The above scheme is implemented in the atomic helper libraries in
1302  * drm_atomic_helper_commit() using a bunch of helper functions. See
1303  * drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit() for a starting point.
1304  */
1305 
1306 static int stall_checks(struct drm_crtc *crtc, bool nonblock)
1307 {
1308 	struct drm_crtc_commit *commit, *stall_commit = NULL;
1309 	bool completed = true;
1310 	int i;
1311 	long ret = 0;
1312 
1313 	spin_lock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1314 	i = 0;
1315 	list_for_each_entry(commit, &crtc->commit_list, commit_entry) {
1316 		if (i == 0) {
1317 			completed = try_wait_for_completion(&commit->flip_done);
1318 			/* Userspace is not allowed to get ahead of the previous
1319 			 * commit with nonblocking ones. */
1320 			if (!completed && nonblock) {
1321 				spin_unlock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1322 				return -EBUSY;
1323 			}
1324 		} else if (i == 1) {
1325 			stall_commit = commit;
1326 			drm_crtc_commit_get(stall_commit);
1327 			break;
1328 		}
1329 
1330 		i++;
1331 	}
1332 	spin_unlock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1333 
1334 	if (!stall_commit)
1335 		return 0;
1336 
1337 	/* We don't want to let commits get ahead of cleanup work too much,
1338 	 * stalling on 2nd previous commit means triple-buffer won't ever stall.
1339 	 */
1340 	ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&stall_commit->cleanup_done,
1341 							10*HZ);
1342 	if (ret == 0)
1343 		DRM_ERROR("[CRTC:%d:%s] cleanup_done timed out\n",
1344 			  crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
1345 
1346 	drm_crtc_commit_put(stall_commit);
1347 
1348 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
1349 }
1350 
1351 /**
1352  * drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit - setup possibly nonblocking commit
1353  * @state: new modeset state to be committed
1354  * @nonblock: whether nonblocking behavior is requested.
1355  *
1356  * This function prepares @state to be used by the atomic helper's support for
1357  * nonblocking commits. Drivers using the nonblocking commit infrastructure
1358  * should always call this function from their ->atomic_commit hook.
1359  *
1360  * To be able to use this support drivers need to use a few more helper
1361  * functions. drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_dependencies() must be called before
1362  * actually committing the hardware state, and for nonblocking commits this call
1363  * must be placed in the async worker. See also drm_atomic_helper_swap_state()
1364  * and it's stall parameter, for when a driver's commit hooks look at the
1365  * ->state pointers of struct &drm_crtc, &drm_plane or &drm_connector directly.
1366  *
1367  * Completion of the hardware commit step must be signalled using
1368  * drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(). After this step the driver is not allowed
1369  * to read or change any permanent software or hardware modeset state. The only
1370  * exception is state protected by other means than &drm_modeset_lock locks.
1371  * Only the free standing @state with pointers to the old state structures can
1372  * be inspected, e.g. to clean up old buffers using
1373  * drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes().
1374  *
1375  * At the very end, before cleaning up @state drivers must call
1376  * drm_atomic_helper_commit_cleanup_done().
1377  *
1378  * This is all implemented by in drm_atomic_helper_commit(), giving drivers a
1379  * complete and esay-to-use default implementation of the atomic_commit() hook.
1380  *
1381  * The tracking of asynchronously executed and still pending commits is done
1382  * using the core structure &drm_crtc_commit.
1383  *
1384  * By default there's no need to clean up resources allocated by this function
1385  * explicitly: drm_atomic_state_default_clear() will take care of that
1386  * automatically.
1387  *
1388  * Returns:
1389  *
1390  * 0 on success. -EBUSY when userspace schedules nonblocking commits too fast,
1391  * -ENOMEM on allocation failures and -EINTR when a signal is pending.
1392  */
1393 int drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
1394 				   bool nonblock)
1395 {
1396 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1397 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
1398 	struct drm_crtc_commit *commit;
1399 	int i, ret;
1400 
1401 	for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
1402 		commit = kzalloc(sizeof(*commit), GFP_KERNEL);
1403 		if (!commit)
1404 			return -ENOMEM;
1405 
1406 		init_completion(&commit->flip_done);
1407 		init_completion(&commit->hw_done);
1408 		init_completion(&commit->cleanup_done);
1409 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&commit->commit_entry);
1410 		kref_init(&commit->ref);
1411 		commit->crtc = crtc;
1412 
1413 		state->crtcs[i].commit = commit;
1414 
1415 		ret = stall_checks(crtc, nonblock);
1416 		if (ret)
1417 			return ret;
1418 
1419 		/* Drivers only send out events when at least either current or
1420 		 * new CRTC state is active. Complete right away if everything
1421 		 * stays off. */
1422 		if (!crtc->state->active && !crtc_state->active) {
1423 			complete_all(&commit->flip_done);
1424 			continue;
1425 		}
1426 
1427 		/* Legacy cursor updates are fully unsynced. */
1428 		if (state->legacy_cursor_update) {
1429 			complete_all(&commit->flip_done);
1430 			continue;
1431 		}
1432 
1433 		if (!crtc_state->event) {
1434 			commit->event = kzalloc(sizeof(*commit->event),
1435 						GFP_KERNEL);
1436 			if (!commit->event)
1437 				return -ENOMEM;
1438 
1439 			crtc_state->event = commit->event;
1440 		}
1441 
1442 		crtc_state->event->base.completion = &commit->flip_done;
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	return 0;
1446 }
1447 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit);
1448 
1449 
1450 static struct drm_crtc_commit *preceeding_commit(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1451 {
1452 	struct drm_crtc_commit *commit;
1453 	int i = 0;
1454 
1455 	list_for_each_entry(commit, &crtc->commit_list, commit_entry) {
1456 		/* skip the first entry, that's the current commit */
1457 		if (i == 1)
1458 			return commit;
1459 		i++;
1460 	}
1461 
1462 	return NULL;
1463 }
1464 
1465 /**
1466  * drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_dependencies - wait for required preceeding commits
1467  * @state: new modeset state to be committed
1468  *
1469  * This function waits for all preceeding commits that touch the same CRTC as
1470  * @state to both be committed to the hardware (as signalled by
1471  * drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done) and executed by the hardware (as signalled
1472  * by calling drm_crtc_vblank_send_event on the event member of
1473  * &drm_crtc_state).
1474  *
1475  * This is part of the atomic helper support for nonblocking commits, see
1476  * drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit() for an overview.
1477  */
1478 void drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_dependencies(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
1479 {
1480 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1481 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
1482 	struct drm_crtc_commit *commit;
1483 	int i;
1484 	long ret;
1485 
1486 	for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
1487 		spin_lock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1488 		commit = preceeding_commit(crtc);
1489 		if (commit)
1490 			drm_crtc_commit_get(commit);
1491 		spin_unlock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1492 
1493 		if (!commit)
1494 			continue;
1495 
1496 		ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&commit->hw_done,
1497 						  10*HZ);
1498 		if (ret == 0)
1499 			DRM_ERROR("[CRTC:%d:%s] hw_done timed out\n",
1500 				  crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
1501 
1502 		/* Currently no support for overwriting flips, hence
1503 		 * stall for previous one to execute completely. */
1504 		ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&commit->flip_done,
1505 						  10*HZ);
1506 		if (ret == 0)
1507 			DRM_ERROR("[CRTC:%d:%s] flip_done timed out\n",
1508 				  crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
1509 
1510 		drm_crtc_commit_put(commit);
1511 	}
1512 }
1513 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_dependencies);
1514 
1515 /**
1516  * drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done - setup possible nonblocking commit
1517  * @state: new modeset state to be committed
1518  *
1519  * This function is used to signal completion of the hardware commit step. After
1520  * this step the driver is not allowed to read or change any permanent software
1521  * or hardware modeset state. The only exception is state protected by other
1522  * means than &drm_modeset_lock locks.
1523  *
1524  * Drivers should try to postpone any expensive or delayed cleanup work after
1525  * this function is called.
1526  *
1527  * This is part of the atomic helper support for nonblocking commits, see
1528  * drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit() for an overview.
1529  */
1530 void drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
1531 {
1532 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1533 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
1534 	struct drm_crtc_commit *commit;
1535 	int i;
1536 
1537 	for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
1538 		commit = state->crtcs[i].commit;
1539 		if (!commit)
1540 			continue;
1541 
1542 		/* backend must have consumed any event by now */
1543 		WARN_ON(crtc->state->event);
1544 		spin_lock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1545 		complete_all(&commit->hw_done);
1546 		spin_unlock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1547 	}
1548 }
1549 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done);
1550 
1551 /**
1552  * drm_atomic_helper_commit_cleanup_done - signal completion of commit
1553  * @state: new modeset state to be committed
1554  *
1555  * This signals completion of the atomic update @state, including any cleanup
1556  * work. If used, it must be called right before calling
1557  * drm_atomic_state_free().
1558  *
1559  * This is part of the atomic helper support for nonblocking commits, see
1560  * drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit() for an overview.
1561  */
1562 void drm_atomic_helper_commit_cleanup_done(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
1563 {
1564 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1565 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
1566 	struct drm_crtc_commit *commit;
1567 	int i;
1568 	long ret;
1569 
1570 	for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
1571 		commit = state->crtcs[i].commit;
1572 		if (WARN_ON(!commit))
1573 			continue;
1574 
1575 		spin_lock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1576 		complete_all(&commit->cleanup_done);
1577 		WARN_ON(!try_wait_for_completion(&commit->hw_done));
1578 
1579 		/* commit_list borrows our reference, need to remove before we
1580 		 * clean up our drm_atomic_state. But only after it actually
1581 		 * completed, otherwise subsequent commits won't stall properly. */
1582 		if (try_wait_for_completion(&commit->flip_done))
1583 			goto del_commit;
1584 
1585 		spin_unlock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1586 
1587 		/* We must wait for the vblank event to signal our completion
1588 		 * before releasing our reference, since the vblank work does
1589 		 * not hold a reference of its own. */
1590 		ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&commit->flip_done,
1591 						  10*HZ);
1592 		if (ret == 0)
1593 			DRM_ERROR("[CRTC:%d:%s] flip_done timed out\n",
1594 				  crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
1595 
1596 		spin_lock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1597 del_commit:
1598 		list_del(&commit->commit_entry);
1599 		spin_unlock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1600 	}
1601 }
1602 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_commit_cleanup_done);
1603 
1604 /**
1605  * drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes - prepare plane resources before commit
1606  * @dev: DRM device
1607  * @state: atomic state object with new state structures
1608  *
1609  * This function prepares plane state, specifically framebuffers, for the new
1610  * configuration. If any failure is encountered this function will call
1611  * ->cleanup_fb on any already successfully prepared framebuffer.
1612  *
1613  * Returns:
1614  * 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
1615  */
1616 int drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes(struct drm_device *dev,
1617 				     struct drm_atomic_state *state)
1618 {
1619 	struct drm_plane *plane;
1620 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
1621 	int ret, i, j;
1622 
1623 	for_each_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) {
1624 		const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *funcs;
1625 
1626 		funcs = plane->helper_private;
1627 
1628 		if (funcs->prepare_fb) {
1629 			ret = funcs->prepare_fb(plane, plane_state);
1630 			if (ret)
1631 				goto fail;
1632 		}
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	return 0;
1636 
1637 fail:
1638 	for_each_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, j) {
1639 		const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *funcs;
1640 
1641 		if (j >= i)
1642 			continue;
1643 
1644 		funcs = plane->helper_private;
1645 
1646 		if (funcs->cleanup_fb)
1647 			funcs->cleanup_fb(plane, plane_state);
1648 
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	return ret;
1652 }
1653 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes);
1654 
1655 bool plane_crtc_active(struct drm_plane_state *state)
1656 {
1657 	return state->crtc && state->crtc->state->active;
1658 }
1659 
1660 /**
1661  * drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes - commit plane state
1662  * @dev: DRM device
1663  * @old_state: atomic state object with old state structures
1664  * @active_only: Only commit on active CRTC if set
1665  *
1666  * This function commits the new plane state using the plane and atomic helper
1667  * functions for planes and crtcs. It assumes that the atomic state has already
1668  * been pushed into the relevant object state pointers, since this step can no
1669  * longer fail.
1670  *
1671  * It still requires the global state object @old_state to know which planes and
1672  * crtcs need to be updated though.
1673  *
1674  * Note that this function does all plane updates across all CRTCs in one step.
1675  * If the hardware can't support this approach look at
1676  * drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes_on_crtc() instead.
1677  *
1678  * Plane parameters can be updated by applications while the associated CRTC is
1679  * disabled. The DRM/KMS core will store the parameters in the plane state,
1680  * which will be available to the driver when the CRTC is turned on. As a result
1681  * most drivers don't need to be immediately notified of plane updates for a
1682  * disabled CRTC.
1683  *
1684  * Unless otherwise needed, drivers are advised to set the @active_only
1685  * parameters to true in order not to receive plane update notifications related
1686  * to a disabled CRTC. This avoids the need to manually ignore plane updates in
1687  * driver code when the driver and/or hardware can't or just don't need to deal
1688  * with updates on disabled CRTCs, for example when supporting runtime PM.
1689  *
1690  * The drm_atomic_helper_commit() default implementation only sets @active_only
1691  * to false to most closely match the behaviour of the legacy helpers. This should
1692  * not be copied blindly by drivers.
1693  */
1694 void drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(struct drm_device *dev,
1695 				     struct drm_atomic_state *old_state,
1696 				     bool active_only)
1697 {
1698 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1699 	struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state;
1700 	struct drm_plane *plane;
1701 	struct drm_plane_state *old_plane_state;
1702 	int i;
1703 
1704 	for_each_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, old_crtc_state, i) {
1705 		const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
1706 
1707 		funcs = crtc->helper_private;
1708 
1709 		if (!funcs || !funcs->atomic_begin)
1710 			continue;
1711 
1712 		if (active_only && !crtc->state->active)
1713 			continue;
1714 
1715 		funcs->atomic_begin(crtc, old_crtc_state);
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	for_each_plane_in_state(old_state, plane, old_plane_state, i) {
1719 		const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *funcs;
1720 		bool disabling;
1721 
1722 		funcs = plane->helper_private;
1723 
1724 		if (!funcs)
1725 			continue;
1726 
1727 		disabling = drm_atomic_plane_disabling(plane, old_plane_state);
1728 
1729 		if (active_only) {
1730 			/*
1731 			 * Skip planes related to inactive CRTCs. If the plane
1732 			 * is enabled use the state of the current CRTC. If the
1733 			 * plane is being disabled use the state of the old
1734 			 * CRTC to avoid skipping planes being disabled on an
1735 			 * active CRTC.
1736 			 */
1737 			if (!disabling && !plane_crtc_active(plane->state))
1738 				continue;
1739 			if (disabling && !plane_crtc_active(old_plane_state))
1740 				continue;
1741 		}
1742 
1743 		/*
1744 		 * Special-case disabling the plane if drivers support it.
1745 		 */
1746 		if (disabling && funcs->atomic_disable)
1747 			funcs->atomic_disable(plane, old_plane_state);
1748 		else if (plane->state->crtc || disabling)
1749 			funcs->atomic_update(plane, old_plane_state);
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	for_each_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, old_crtc_state, i) {
1753 		const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
1754 
1755 		funcs = crtc->helper_private;
1756 
1757 		if (!funcs || !funcs->atomic_flush)
1758 			continue;
1759 
1760 		if (active_only && !crtc->state->active)
1761 			continue;
1762 
1763 		funcs->atomic_flush(crtc, old_crtc_state);
1764 	}
1765 }
1766 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes);
1767 
1768 /**
1769  * drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes_on_crtc - commit plane state for a crtc
1770  * @old_crtc_state: atomic state object with the old crtc state
1771  *
1772  * This function commits the new plane state using the plane and atomic helper
1773  * functions for planes on the specific crtc. It assumes that the atomic state
1774  * has already been pushed into the relevant object state pointers, since this
1775  * step can no longer fail.
1776  *
1777  * This function is useful when plane updates should be done crtc-by-crtc
1778  * instead of one global step like drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() does.
1779  *
1780  * This function can only be savely used when planes are not allowed to move
1781  * between different CRTCs because this function doesn't handle inter-CRTC
1782  * depencies. Callers need to ensure that either no such depencies exist,
1783  * resolve them through ordering of commit calls or through some other means.
1784  */
1785 void
1786 drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes_on_crtc(struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state)
1787 {
1788 	const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs;
1789 	struct drm_crtc *crtc = old_crtc_state->crtc;
1790 	struct drm_atomic_state *old_state = old_crtc_state->state;
1791 	struct drm_plane *plane;
1792 	unsigned plane_mask;
1793 
1794 	plane_mask = old_crtc_state->plane_mask;
1795 	plane_mask |= crtc->state->plane_mask;
1796 
1797 	crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
1798 	if (crtc_funcs && crtc_funcs->atomic_begin)
1799 		crtc_funcs->atomic_begin(crtc, old_crtc_state);
1800 
1801 	drm_for_each_plane_mask(plane, crtc->dev, plane_mask) {
1802 		struct drm_plane_state *old_plane_state =
1803 			drm_atomic_get_existing_plane_state(old_state, plane);
1804 		const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *plane_funcs;
1805 
1806 		plane_funcs = plane->helper_private;
1807 
1808 		if (!old_plane_state || !plane_funcs)
1809 			continue;
1810 
1811 		WARN_ON(plane->state->crtc && plane->state->crtc != crtc);
1812 
1813 		if (drm_atomic_plane_disabling(plane, old_plane_state) &&
1814 		    plane_funcs->atomic_disable)
1815 			plane_funcs->atomic_disable(plane, old_plane_state);
1816 		else if (plane->state->crtc ||
1817 			 drm_atomic_plane_disabling(plane, old_plane_state))
1818 			plane_funcs->atomic_update(plane, old_plane_state);
1819 	}
1820 
1821 	if (crtc_funcs && crtc_funcs->atomic_flush)
1822 		crtc_funcs->atomic_flush(crtc, old_crtc_state);
1823 }
1824 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes_on_crtc);
1825 
1826 /**
1827  * drm_atomic_helper_disable_planes_on_crtc - helper to disable CRTC's planes
1828  * @crtc: CRTC
1829  * @atomic: if set, synchronize with CRTC's atomic_begin/flush hooks
1830  *
1831  * Disables all planes associated with the given CRTC. This can be
1832  * used for instance in the CRTC helper disable callback to disable
1833  * all planes before shutting down the display pipeline.
1834  *
1835  * If the atomic-parameter is set the function calls the CRTC's
1836  * atomic_begin hook before and atomic_flush hook after disabling the
1837  * planes.
1838  *
1839  * It is a bug to call this function without having implemented the
1840  * ->atomic_disable() plane hook.
1841  */
1842 void drm_atomic_helper_disable_planes_on_crtc(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
1843 					      bool atomic)
1844 {
1845 	const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs =
1846 		crtc->helper_private;
1847 	struct drm_plane *plane;
1848 
1849 	if (atomic && crtc_funcs && crtc_funcs->atomic_begin)
1850 		crtc_funcs->atomic_begin(crtc, NULL);
1851 
1852 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, crtc->dev) {
1853 		const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *plane_funcs =
1854 			plane->helper_private;
1855 
1856 		if (plane->state->crtc != crtc || !plane_funcs)
1857 			continue;
1858 
1859 		WARN_ON(!plane_funcs->atomic_disable);
1860 		if (plane_funcs->atomic_disable)
1861 			plane_funcs->atomic_disable(plane, NULL);
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	if (atomic && crtc_funcs && crtc_funcs->atomic_flush)
1865 		crtc_funcs->atomic_flush(crtc, NULL);
1866 }
1867 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_disable_planes_on_crtc);
1868 
1869 /**
1870  * drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes - cleanup plane resources after commit
1871  * @dev: DRM device
1872  * @old_state: atomic state object with old state structures
1873  *
1874  * This function cleans up plane state, specifically framebuffers, from the old
1875  * configuration. Hence the old configuration must be perserved in @old_state to
1876  * be able to call this function.
1877  *
1878  * This function must also be called on the new state when the atomic update
1879  * fails at any point after calling drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes().
1880  */
1881 void drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes(struct drm_device *dev,
1882 				      struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
1883 {
1884 	struct drm_plane *plane;
1885 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
1886 	int i;
1887 
1888 	for_each_plane_in_state(old_state, plane, plane_state, i) {
1889 		const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *funcs;
1890 
1891 		funcs = plane->helper_private;
1892 
1893 		if (funcs->cleanup_fb)
1894 			funcs->cleanup_fb(plane, plane_state);
1895 	}
1896 }
1897 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes);
1898 
1899 /**
1900  * drm_atomic_helper_swap_state - store atomic state into current sw state
1901  * @state: atomic state
1902  * @stall: stall for proceeding commits
1903  *
1904  * This function stores the atomic state into the current state pointers in all
1905  * driver objects. It should be called after all failing steps have been done
1906  * and succeeded, but before the actual hardware state is committed.
1907  *
1908  * For cleanup and error recovery the current state for all changed objects will
1909  * be swaped into @state.
1910  *
1911  * With that sequence it fits perfectly into the plane prepare/cleanup sequence:
1912  *
1913  * 1. Call drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes() with the staged atomic state.
1914  *
1915  * 2. Do any other steps that might fail.
1916  *
1917  * 3. Put the staged state into the current state pointers with this function.
1918  *
1919  * 4. Actually commit the hardware state.
1920  *
1921  * 5. Call drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes() with @state, which since step 3
1922  * contains the old state. Also do any other cleanup required with that state.
1923  *
1924  * @stall must be set when nonblocking commits for this driver directly access
1925  * the ->state pointer of &drm_plane, &drm_crtc or &drm_connector. With the
1926  * current atomic helpers this is almost always the case, since the helpers
1927  * don't pass the right state structures to the callbacks.
1928  */
1929 void drm_atomic_helper_swap_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
1930 				  bool stall)
1931 {
1932 	int i;
1933 	long ret;
1934 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1935 	struct drm_connector_state *conn_state;
1936 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1937 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
1938 	struct drm_plane *plane;
1939 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
1940 	struct drm_crtc_commit *commit;
1941 
1942 	if (stall) {
1943 		for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
1944 			spin_lock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1945 			commit = list_first_entry_or_null(&crtc->commit_list,
1946 					struct drm_crtc_commit, commit_entry);
1947 			if (commit)
1948 				drm_crtc_commit_get(commit);
1949 			spin_unlock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1950 
1951 			if (!commit)
1952 				continue;
1953 
1954 			ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&commit->hw_done,
1955 							  10*HZ);
1956 			if (ret == 0)
1957 				DRM_ERROR("[CRTC:%d:%s] hw_done timed out\n",
1958 					  crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
1959 			drm_crtc_commit_put(commit);
1960 		}
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	for_each_connector_in_state(state, connector, conn_state, i) {
1964 		connector->state->state = state;
1965 		swap(state->connectors[i].state, connector->state);
1966 		connector->state->state = NULL;
1967 	}
1968 
1969 	for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
1970 		crtc->state->state = state;
1971 		swap(state->crtcs[i].state, crtc->state);
1972 		crtc->state->state = NULL;
1973 
1974 		if (state->crtcs[i].commit) {
1975 			spin_lock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1976 			list_add(&state->crtcs[i].commit->commit_entry,
1977 				 &crtc->commit_list);
1978 			spin_unlock(&crtc->commit_lock);
1979 
1980 			state->crtcs[i].commit->event = NULL;
1981 		}
1982 	}
1983 
1984 	for_each_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) {
1985 		plane->state->state = state;
1986 		swap(state->planes[i].state, plane->state);
1987 		plane->state->state = NULL;
1988 	}
1989 }
1990 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_swap_state);
1991 
1992 /**
1993  * drm_atomic_helper_update_plane - Helper for primary plane update using atomic
1994  * @plane: plane object to update
1995  * @crtc: owning CRTC of owning plane
1996  * @fb: framebuffer to flip onto plane
1997  * @crtc_x: x offset of primary plane on crtc
1998  * @crtc_y: y offset of primary plane on crtc
1999  * @crtc_w: width of primary plane rectangle on crtc
2000  * @crtc_h: height of primary plane rectangle on crtc
2001  * @src_x: x offset of @fb for panning
2002  * @src_y: y offset of @fb for panning
2003  * @src_w: width of source rectangle in @fb
2004  * @src_h: height of source rectangle in @fb
2005  *
2006  * Provides a default plane update handler using the atomic driver interface.
2007  *
2008  * RETURNS:
2009  * Zero on success, error code on failure
2010  */
2011 int drm_atomic_helper_update_plane(struct drm_plane *plane,
2012 				   struct drm_crtc *crtc,
2013 				   struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
2014 				   int crtc_x, int crtc_y,
2015 				   unsigned int crtc_w, unsigned int crtc_h,
2016 				   uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
2017 				   uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h)
2018 {
2019 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
2020 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
2021 	int ret = 0;
2022 
2023 	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(plane->dev);
2024 	if (!state)
2025 		return -ENOMEM;
2026 
2027 	state->acquire_ctx = drm_modeset_legacy_acquire_ctx(crtc);
2028 retry:
2029 	plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
2030 	if (IS_ERR(plane_state)) {
2031 		ret = PTR_ERR(plane_state);
2032 		goto fail;
2033 	}
2034 
2035 	ret = drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_plane(plane_state, crtc);
2036 	if (ret != 0)
2037 		goto fail;
2038 	drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane(plane_state, fb);
2039 	plane_state->crtc_x = crtc_x;
2040 	plane_state->crtc_y = crtc_y;
2041 	plane_state->crtc_w = crtc_w;
2042 	plane_state->crtc_h = crtc_h;
2043 	plane_state->src_x = src_x;
2044 	plane_state->src_y = src_y;
2045 	plane_state->src_w = src_w;
2046 	plane_state->src_h = src_h;
2047 
2048 	if (plane == crtc->cursor)
2049 		state->legacy_cursor_update = true;
2050 
2051 	ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
2052 	if (ret != 0)
2053 		goto fail;
2054 
2055 	/* Driver takes ownership of state on successful commit. */
2056 	return 0;
2057 fail:
2058 	if (ret == -EDEADLK)
2059 		goto backoff;
2060 
2061 	drm_atomic_state_free(state);
2062 
2063 	return ret;
2064 backoff:
2065 	drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
2066 	drm_atomic_legacy_backoff(state);
2067 
2068 	/*
2069 	 * Someone might have exchanged the framebuffer while we dropped locks
2070 	 * in the backoff code. We need to fix up the fb refcount tracking the
2071 	 * core does for us.
2072 	 */
2073 	plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
2074 
2075 	goto retry;
2076 }
2077 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_update_plane);
2078 
2079 /**
2080  * drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane - Helper for primary plane disable using * atomic
2081  * @plane: plane to disable
2082  *
2083  * Provides a default plane disable handler using the atomic driver interface.
2084  *
2085  * RETURNS:
2086  * Zero on success, error code on failure
2087  */
2088 int drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane(struct drm_plane *plane)
2089 {
2090 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
2091 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
2092 	int ret = 0;
2093 
2094 	/*
2095 	 * FIXME: Without plane->crtc set we can't get at the implicit legacy
2096 	 * acquire context. The real fix will be to wire the acquire ctx through
2097 	 * everywhere we need it, but meanwhile prevent chaos by just skipping
2098 	 * this noop. The critical case is the cursor ioctls which a) only grab
2099 	 * crtc/cursor-plane locks (so we need the crtc to get at the right
2100 	 * acquire context) and b) can try to disable the plane multiple times.
2101 	 */
2102 	if (!plane->crtc)
2103 		return 0;
2104 
2105 	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(plane->dev);
2106 	if (!state)
2107 		return -ENOMEM;
2108 
2109 	state->acquire_ctx = drm_modeset_legacy_acquire_ctx(plane->crtc);
2110 retry:
2111 	plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
2112 	if (IS_ERR(plane_state)) {
2113 		ret = PTR_ERR(plane_state);
2114 		goto fail;
2115 	}
2116 
2117 	if (plane_state->crtc && (plane == plane->crtc->cursor))
2118 		plane_state->state->legacy_cursor_update = true;
2119 
2120 	ret = __drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane(plane, plane_state);
2121 	if (ret != 0)
2122 		goto fail;
2123 
2124 	ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
2125 	if (ret != 0)
2126 		goto fail;
2127 
2128 	/* Driver takes ownership of state on successful commit. */
2129 	return 0;
2130 fail:
2131 	if (ret == -EDEADLK)
2132 		goto backoff;
2133 
2134 	drm_atomic_state_free(state);
2135 
2136 	return ret;
2137 backoff:
2138 	drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
2139 	drm_atomic_legacy_backoff(state);
2140 
2141 	/*
2142 	 * Someone might have exchanged the framebuffer while we dropped locks
2143 	 * in the backoff code. We need to fix up the fb refcount tracking the
2144 	 * core does for us.
2145 	 */
2146 	plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
2147 
2148 	goto retry;
2149 }
2150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane);
2151 
2152 /* just used from fb-helper and atomic-helper: */
2153 int __drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane(struct drm_plane *plane,
2154 		struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
2155 {
2156 	int ret;
2157 
2158 	ret = drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_plane(plane_state, NULL);
2159 	if (ret != 0)
2160 		return ret;
2161 
2162 	drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane(plane_state, NULL);
2163 	plane_state->crtc_x = 0;
2164 	plane_state->crtc_y = 0;
2165 	plane_state->crtc_w = 0;
2166 	plane_state->crtc_h = 0;
2167 	plane_state->src_x = 0;
2168 	plane_state->src_y = 0;
2169 	plane_state->src_w = 0;
2170 	plane_state->src_h = 0;
2171 
2172 	return 0;
2173 }
2174 
2175 static int update_output_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
2176 			       struct drm_mode_set *set)
2177 {
2178 	struct drm_device *dev = set->crtc->dev;
2179 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
2180 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
2181 	struct drm_connector *connector;
2182 	struct drm_connector_state *conn_state;
2183 	int ret, i;
2184 
2185 	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex,
2186 			       state->acquire_ctx);
2187 	if (ret)
2188 		return ret;
2189 
2190 	/* First disable all connectors on the target crtc. */
2191 	ret = drm_atomic_add_affected_connectors(state, set->crtc);
2192 	if (ret)
2193 		return ret;
2194 
2195 	for_each_connector_in_state(state, connector, conn_state, i) {
2196 		if (conn_state->crtc == set->crtc) {
2197 			ret = drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_connector(conn_state,
2198 								NULL);
2199 			if (ret)
2200 				return ret;
2201 		}
2202 	}
2203 
2204 	/* Then set all connectors from set->connectors on the target crtc */
2205 	for (i = 0; i < set->num_connectors; i++) {
2206 		conn_state = drm_atomic_get_connector_state(state,
2207 							    set->connectors[i]);
2208 		if (IS_ERR(conn_state))
2209 			return PTR_ERR(conn_state);
2210 
2211 		ret = drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_connector(conn_state,
2212 							set->crtc);
2213 		if (ret)
2214 			return ret;
2215 	}
2216 
2217 	for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
2218 		/* Don't update ->enable for the CRTC in the set_config request,
2219 		 * since a mismatch would indicate a bug in the upper layers.
2220 		 * The actual modeset code later on will catch any
2221 		 * inconsistencies here. */
2222 		if (crtc == set->crtc)
2223 			continue;
2224 
2225 		if (!crtc_state->connector_mask) {
2226 			ret = drm_atomic_set_mode_prop_for_crtc(crtc_state,
2227 								NULL);
2228 			if (ret < 0)
2229 				return ret;
2230 
2231 			crtc_state->active = false;
2232 		}
2233 	}
2234 
2235 	return 0;
2236 }
2237 
2238 /**
2239  * drm_atomic_helper_set_config - set a new config from userspace
2240  * @set: mode set configuration
2241  *
2242  * Provides a default crtc set_config handler using the atomic driver interface.
2243  *
2244  * Returns:
2245  * Returns 0 on success, negative errno numbers on failure.
2246  */
2247 int drm_atomic_helper_set_config(struct drm_mode_set *set)
2248 {
2249 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
2250 	struct drm_crtc *crtc = set->crtc;
2251 	int ret = 0;
2252 
2253 	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(crtc->dev);
2254 	if (!state)
2255 		return -ENOMEM;
2256 
2257 	state->legacy_set_config = true;
2258 	state->acquire_ctx = drm_modeset_legacy_acquire_ctx(crtc);
2259 retry:
2260 	ret = __drm_atomic_helper_set_config(set, state);
2261 	if (ret != 0)
2262 		goto fail;
2263 
2264 	ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
2265 	if (ret != 0)
2266 		goto fail;
2267 
2268 	/* Driver takes ownership of state on successful commit. */
2269 	return 0;
2270 fail:
2271 	if (ret == -EDEADLK)
2272 		goto backoff;
2273 
2274 	drm_atomic_state_free(state);
2275 
2276 	return ret;
2277 backoff:
2278 	drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
2279 	drm_atomic_legacy_backoff(state);
2280 
2281 	/*
2282 	 * Someone might have exchanged the framebuffer while we dropped locks
2283 	 * in the backoff code. We need to fix up the fb refcount tracking the
2284 	 * core does for us.
2285 	 */
2286 	crtc->primary->old_fb = crtc->primary->fb;
2287 
2288 	goto retry;
2289 }
2290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_set_config);
2291 
2292 /* just used from fb-helper and atomic-helper: */
2293 int __drm_atomic_helper_set_config(struct drm_mode_set *set,
2294 		struct drm_atomic_state *state)
2295 {
2296 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
2297 	struct drm_plane_state *primary_state;
2298 	struct drm_crtc *crtc = set->crtc;
2299 	int hdisplay, vdisplay;
2300 	int ret;
2301 
2302 	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
2303 	if (IS_ERR(crtc_state))
2304 		return PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
2305 
2306 	primary_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, crtc->primary);
2307 	if (IS_ERR(primary_state))
2308 		return PTR_ERR(primary_state);
2309 
2310 	if (!set->mode) {
2311 		WARN_ON(set->fb);
2312 		WARN_ON(set->num_connectors);
2313 
2314 		ret = drm_atomic_set_mode_for_crtc(crtc_state, NULL);
2315 		if (ret != 0)
2316 			return ret;
2317 
2318 		crtc_state->active = false;
2319 
2320 		ret = drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_plane(primary_state, NULL);
2321 		if (ret != 0)
2322 			return ret;
2323 
2324 		drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane(primary_state, NULL);
2325 
2326 		goto commit;
2327 	}
2328 
2329 	WARN_ON(!set->fb);
2330 	WARN_ON(!set->num_connectors);
2331 
2332 	ret = drm_atomic_set_mode_for_crtc(crtc_state, set->mode);
2333 	if (ret != 0)
2334 		return ret;
2335 
2336 	crtc_state->active = true;
2337 
2338 	ret = drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_plane(primary_state, crtc);
2339 	if (ret != 0)
2340 		return ret;
2341 
2342 	drm_crtc_get_hv_timing(set->mode, &hdisplay, &vdisplay);
2343 
2344 	drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane(primary_state, set->fb);
2345 	primary_state->crtc_x = 0;
2346 	primary_state->crtc_y = 0;
2347 	primary_state->crtc_w = hdisplay;
2348 	primary_state->crtc_h = vdisplay;
2349 	primary_state->src_x = set->x << 16;
2350 	primary_state->src_y = set->y << 16;
2351 	if (primary_state->rotation & (BIT(DRM_ROTATE_90) | BIT(DRM_ROTATE_270))) {
2352 		primary_state->src_w = vdisplay << 16;
2353 		primary_state->src_h = hdisplay << 16;
2354 	} else {
2355 		primary_state->src_w = hdisplay << 16;
2356 		primary_state->src_h = vdisplay << 16;
2357 	}
2358 
2359 commit:
2360 	ret = update_output_state(state, set);
2361 	if (ret)
2362 		return ret;
2363 
2364 	return 0;
2365 }
2366 
2367 /**
2368  * drm_atomic_helper_disable_all - disable all currently active outputs
2369  * @dev: DRM device
2370  * @ctx: lock acquisition context
2371  *
2372  * Loops through all connectors, finding those that aren't turned off and then
2373  * turns them off by setting their DPMS mode to OFF and deactivating the CRTC
2374  * that they are connected to.
2375  *
2376  * This is used for example in suspend/resume to disable all currently active
2377  * functions when suspending.
2378  *
2379  * Note that if callers haven't already acquired all modeset locks this might
2380  * return -EDEADLK, which must be handled by calling drm_modeset_backoff().
2381  *
2382  * Returns:
2383  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
2384  *
2385  * See also:
2386  * drm_atomic_helper_suspend(), drm_atomic_helper_resume()
2387  */
2388 int drm_atomic_helper_disable_all(struct drm_device *dev,
2389 				  struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
2390 {
2391 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
2392 	struct drm_connector *conn;
2393 	int err;
2394 
2395 	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(dev);
2396 	if (!state)
2397 		return -ENOMEM;
2398 
2399 	state->acquire_ctx = ctx;
2400 
2401 	drm_for_each_connector(conn, dev) {
2402 		struct drm_crtc *crtc = conn->state->crtc;
2403 		struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
2404 
2405 		if (!crtc || conn->dpms != DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON)
2406 			continue;
2407 
2408 		crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
2409 		if (IS_ERR(crtc_state)) {
2410 			err = PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
2411 			goto free;
2412 		}
2413 
2414 		crtc_state->active = false;
2415 	}
2416 
2417 	err = drm_atomic_commit(state);
2418 
2419 free:
2420 	if (err < 0)
2421 		drm_atomic_state_free(state);
2422 
2423 	return err;
2424 }
2425 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_disable_all);
2426 
2427 /**
2428  * drm_atomic_helper_suspend - subsystem-level suspend helper
2429  * @dev: DRM device
2430  *
2431  * Duplicates the current atomic state, disables all active outputs and then
2432  * returns a pointer to the original atomic state to the caller. Drivers can
2433  * pass this pointer to the drm_atomic_helper_resume() helper upon resume to
2434  * restore the output configuration that was active at the time the system
2435  * entered suspend.
2436  *
2437  * Note that it is potentially unsafe to use this. The atomic state object
2438  * returned by this function is assumed to be persistent. Drivers must ensure
2439  * that this holds true. Before calling this function, drivers must make sure
2440  * to suspend fbdev emulation so that nothing can be using the device.
2441  *
2442  * Returns:
2443  * A pointer to a copy of the state before suspend on success or an ERR_PTR()-
2444  * encoded error code on failure. Drivers should store the returned atomic
2445  * state object and pass it to the drm_atomic_helper_resume() helper upon
2446  * resume.
2447  *
2448  * See also:
2449  * drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_state(), drm_atomic_helper_disable_all(),
2450  * drm_atomic_helper_resume()
2451  */
2452 struct drm_atomic_state *drm_atomic_helper_suspend(struct drm_device *dev)
2453 {
2454 	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
2455 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
2456 	int err;
2457 
2458 	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0);
2459 
2460 retry:
2461 	err = drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx(dev, &ctx);
2462 	if (err < 0) {
2463 		state = ERR_PTR(err);
2464 		goto unlock;
2465 	}
2466 
2467 	state = drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_state(dev, &ctx);
2468 	if (IS_ERR(state))
2469 		goto unlock;
2470 
2471 	err = drm_atomic_helper_disable_all(dev, &ctx);
2472 	if (err < 0) {
2473 		drm_atomic_state_free(state);
2474 		state = ERR_PTR(err);
2475 		goto unlock;
2476 	}
2477 
2478 unlock:
2479 	if (PTR_ERR(state) == -EDEADLK) {
2480 		drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
2481 		goto retry;
2482 	}
2483 
2484 	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
2485 	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
2486 	return state;
2487 }
2488 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_suspend);
2489 
2490 /**
2491  * drm_atomic_helper_resume - subsystem-level resume helper
2492  * @dev: DRM device
2493  * @state: atomic state to resume to
2494  *
2495  * Calls drm_mode_config_reset() to synchronize hardware and software states,
2496  * grabs all modeset locks and commits the atomic state object. This can be
2497  * used in conjunction with the drm_atomic_helper_suspend() helper to
2498  * implement suspend/resume for drivers that support atomic mode-setting.
2499  *
2500  * Returns:
2501  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
2502  *
2503  * See also:
2504  * drm_atomic_helper_suspend()
2505  */
2506 int drm_atomic_helper_resume(struct drm_device *dev,
2507 			     struct drm_atomic_state *state)
2508 {
2509 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
2510 	int err;
2511 
2512 	drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
2513 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
2514 	state->acquire_ctx = config->acquire_ctx;
2515 	err = drm_atomic_commit(state);
2516 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
2517 
2518 	return err;
2519 }
2520 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_resume);
2521 
2522 /**
2523  * drm_atomic_helper_crtc_set_property - helper for crtc properties
2524  * @crtc: DRM crtc
2525  * @property: DRM property
2526  * @val: value of property
2527  *
2528  * Provides a default crtc set_property handler using the atomic driver
2529  * interface.
2530  *
2531  * RETURNS:
2532  * Zero on success, error code on failure
2533  */
2534 int
2535 drm_atomic_helper_crtc_set_property(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
2536 				    struct drm_property *property,
2537 				    uint64_t val)
2538 {
2539 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
2540 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
2541 	int ret = 0;
2542 
2543 	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(crtc->dev);
2544 	if (!state)
2545 		return -ENOMEM;
2546 
2547 	/* ->set_property is always called with all locks held. */
2548 	state->acquire_ctx = crtc->dev->mode_config.acquire_ctx;
2549 retry:
2550 	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
2551 	if (IS_ERR(crtc_state)) {
2552 		ret = PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
2553 		goto fail;
2554 	}
2555 
2556 	ret = drm_atomic_crtc_set_property(crtc, crtc_state,
2557 			property, val);
2558 	if (ret)
2559 		goto fail;
2560 
2561 	ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
2562 	if (ret != 0)
2563 		goto fail;
2564 
2565 	/* Driver takes ownership of state on successful commit. */
2566 	return 0;
2567 fail:
2568 	if (ret == -EDEADLK)
2569 		goto backoff;
2570 
2571 	drm_atomic_state_free(state);
2572 
2573 	return ret;
2574 backoff:
2575 	drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
2576 	drm_atomic_legacy_backoff(state);
2577 
2578 	goto retry;
2579 }
2580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_crtc_set_property);
2581 
2582 /**
2583  * drm_atomic_helper_plane_set_property - helper for plane properties
2584  * @plane: DRM plane
2585  * @property: DRM property
2586  * @val: value of property
2587  *
2588  * Provides a default plane set_property handler using the atomic driver
2589  * interface.
2590  *
2591  * RETURNS:
2592  * Zero on success, error code on failure
2593  */
2594 int
2595 drm_atomic_helper_plane_set_property(struct drm_plane *plane,
2596 				    struct drm_property *property,
2597 				    uint64_t val)
2598 {
2599 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
2600 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
2601 	int ret = 0;
2602 
2603 	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(plane->dev);
2604 	if (!state)
2605 		return -ENOMEM;
2606 
2607 	/* ->set_property is always called with all locks held. */
2608 	state->acquire_ctx = plane->dev->mode_config.acquire_ctx;
2609 retry:
2610 	plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
2611 	if (IS_ERR(plane_state)) {
2612 		ret = PTR_ERR(plane_state);
2613 		goto fail;
2614 	}
2615 
2616 	ret = drm_atomic_plane_set_property(plane, plane_state,
2617 			property, val);
2618 	if (ret)
2619 		goto fail;
2620 
2621 	ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
2622 	if (ret != 0)
2623 		goto fail;
2624 
2625 	/* Driver takes ownership of state on successful commit. */
2626 	return 0;
2627 fail:
2628 	if (ret == -EDEADLK)
2629 		goto backoff;
2630 
2631 	drm_atomic_state_free(state);
2632 
2633 	return ret;
2634 backoff:
2635 	drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
2636 	drm_atomic_legacy_backoff(state);
2637 
2638 	goto retry;
2639 }
2640 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_plane_set_property);
2641 
2642 /**
2643  * drm_atomic_helper_connector_set_property - helper for connector properties
2644  * @connector: DRM connector
2645  * @property: DRM property
2646  * @val: value of property
2647  *
2648  * Provides a default connector set_property handler using the atomic driver
2649  * interface.
2650  *
2651  * RETURNS:
2652  * Zero on success, error code on failure
2653  */
2654 int
2655 drm_atomic_helper_connector_set_property(struct drm_connector *connector,
2656 				    struct drm_property *property,
2657 				    uint64_t val)
2658 {
2659 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
2660 	struct drm_connector_state *connector_state;
2661 	int ret = 0;
2662 
2663 	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(connector->dev);
2664 	if (!state)
2665 		return -ENOMEM;
2666 
2667 	/* ->set_property is always called with all locks held. */
2668 	state->acquire_ctx = connector->dev->mode_config.acquire_ctx;
2669 retry:
2670 	connector_state = drm_atomic_get_connector_state(state, connector);
2671 	if (IS_ERR(connector_state)) {
2672 		ret = PTR_ERR(connector_state);
2673 		goto fail;
2674 	}
2675 
2676 	ret = drm_atomic_connector_set_property(connector, connector_state,
2677 			property, val);
2678 	if (ret)
2679 		goto fail;
2680 
2681 	ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
2682 	if (ret != 0)
2683 		goto fail;
2684 
2685 	/* Driver takes ownership of state on successful commit. */
2686 	return 0;
2687 fail:
2688 	if (ret == -EDEADLK)
2689 		goto backoff;
2690 
2691 	drm_atomic_state_free(state);
2692 
2693 	return ret;
2694 backoff:
2695 	drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
2696 	drm_atomic_legacy_backoff(state);
2697 
2698 	goto retry;
2699 }
2700 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_connector_set_property);
2701 
2702 /**
2703  * drm_atomic_helper_page_flip - execute a legacy page flip
2704  * @crtc: DRM crtc
2705  * @fb: DRM framebuffer
2706  * @event: optional DRM event to signal upon completion
2707  * @flags: flip flags for non-vblank sync'ed updates
2708  *
2709  * Provides a default page flip implementation using the atomic driver interface.
2710  *
2711  * Note that for now so called async page flips (i.e. updates which are not
2712  * synchronized to vblank) are not supported, since the atomic interfaces have
2713  * no provisions for this yet.
2714  *
2715  * Returns:
2716  * Returns 0 on success, negative errno numbers on failure.
2717  */
2718 int drm_atomic_helper_page_flip(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
2719 				struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
2720 				struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event,
2721 				uint32_t flags)
2722 {
2723 	struct drm_plane *plane = crtc->primary;
2724 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
2725 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
2726 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
2727 	int ret = 0;
2728 
2729 	if (flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC)
2730 		return -EINVAL;
2731 
2732 	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(plane->dev);
2733 	if (!state)
2734 		return -ENOMEM;
2735 
2736 	state->acquire_ctx = drm_modeset_legacy_acquire_ctx(crtc);
2737 retry:
2738 	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
2739 	if (IS_ERR(crtc_state)) {
2740 		ret = PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
2741 		goto fail;
2742 	}
2743 	crtc_state->event = event;
2744 
2745 	plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
2746 	if (IS_ERR(plane_state)) {
2747 		ret = PTR_ERR(plane_state);
2748 		goto fail;
2749 	}
2750 
2751 	ret = drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_plane(plane_state, crtc);
2752 	if (ret != 0)
2753 		goto fail;
2754 	drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane(plane_state, fb);
2755 
2756 	/* Make sure we don't accidentally do a full modeset. */
2757 	state->allow_modeset = false;
2758 	if (!crtc_state->active) {
2759 		DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d] disabled, rejecting legacy flip\n",
2760 				 crtc->base.id);
2761 		ret = -EINVAL;
2762 		goto fail;
2763 	}
2764 
2765 	ret = drm_atomic_nonblocking_commit(state);
2766 	if (ret != 0)
2767 		goto fail;
2768 
2769 	/* Driver takes ownership of state on successful commit. */
2770 	return 0;
2771 fail:
2772 	if (ret == -EDEADLK)
2773 		goto backoff;
2774 
2775 	drm_atomic_state_free(state);
2776 
2777 	return ret;
2778 backoff:
2779 	drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
2780 	drm_atomic_legacy_backoff(state);
2781 
2782 	/*
2783 	 * Someone might have exchanged the framebuffer while we dropped locks
2784 	 * in the backoff code. We need to fix up the fb refcount tracking the
2785 	 * core does for us.
2786 	 */
2787 	plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
2788 
2789 	goto retry;
2790 }
2791 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_page_flip);
2792 
2793 /**
2794  * drm_atomic_helper_connector_dpms() - connector dpms helper implementation
2795  * @connector: affected connector
2796  * @mode: DPMS mode
2797  *
2798  * This is the main helper function provided by the atomic helper framework for
2799  * implementing the legacy DPMS connector interface. It computes the new desired
2800  * ->active state for the corresponding CRTC (if the connector is enabled) and
2801  * updates it.
2802  *
2803  * Returns:
2804  * Returns 0 on success, negative errno numbers on failure.
2805  */
2806 int drm_atomic_helper_connector_dpms(struct drm_connector *connector,
2807 				     int mode)
2808 {
2809 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &connector->dev->mode_config;
2810 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
2811 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
2812 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
2813 	struct drm_connector *tmp_connector;
2814 	int ret;
2815 	bool active = false;
2816 	int old_mode = connector->dpms;
2817 
2818 	if (mode != DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON)
2819 		mode = DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF;
2820 
2821 	connector->dpms = mode;
2822 	crtc = connector->state->crtc;
2823 
2824 	if (!crtc)
2825 		return 0;
2826 
2827 	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(connector->dev);
2828 	if (!state)
2829 		return -ENOMEM;
2830 
2831 	state->acquire_ctx = drm_modeset_legacy_acquire_ctx(crtc);
2832 retry:
2833 	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
2834 	if (IS_ERR(crtc_state)) {
2835 		ret = PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
2836 		goto fail;
2837 	}
2838 
2839 	WARN_ON(!drm_modeset_is_locked(&config->connection_mutex));
2840 
2841 	drm_for_each_connector(tmp_connector, connector->dev) {
2842 		if (tmp_connector->state->crtc != crtc)
2843 			continue;
2844 
2845 		if (tmp_connector->dpms == DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON) {
2846 			active = true;
2847 			break;
2848 		}
2849 	}
2850 	crtc_state->active = active;
2851 
2852 	ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
2853 	if (ret != 0)
2854 		goto fail;
2855 
2856 	/* Driver takes ownership of state on successful commit. */
2857 	return 0;
2858 fail:
2859 	if (ret == -EDEADLK)
2860 		goto backoff;
2861 
2862 	connector->dpms = old_mode;
2863 	drm_atomic_state_free(state);
2864 
2865 	return ret;
2866 backoff:
2867 	drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
2868 	drm_atomic_legacy_backoff(state);
2869 
2870 	goto retry;
2871 }
2872 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_connector_dpms);
2873 
2874 /**
2875  * drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder - Helper for &drm_connector_helper_funcs
2876  *                                  ->best_encoder callback
2877  * @connector: Connector control structure
2878  *
2879  * This is a &drm_connector_helper_funcs ->best_encoder callback helper for
2880  * connectors that support exactly 1 encoder, statically determined at driver
2881  * init time.
2882  */
2883 struct drm_encoder *
2884 drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder(struct drm_connector *connector)
2885 {
2886 	WARN_ON(connector->encoder_ids[1]);
2887 	return drm_encoder_find(connector->dev, connector->encoder_ids[0]);
2888 }
2889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder);
2890 
2891 /**
2892  * DOC: atomic state reset and initialization
2893  *
2894  * Both the drm core and the atomic helpers assume that there is always the full
2895  * and correct atomic software state for all connectors, CRTCs and planes
2896  * available. Which is a bit a problem on driver load and also after system
2897  * suspend. One way to solve this is to have a hardware state read-out
2898  * infrastructure which reconstructs the full software state (e.g. the i915
2899  * driver).
2900  *
2901  * The simpler solution is to just reset the software state to everything off,
2902  * which is easiest to do by calling drm_mode_config_reset(). To facilitate this
2903  * the atomic helpers provide default reset implementations for all hooks.
2904  *
2905  * On the upside the precise state tracking of atomic simplifies system suspend
2906  * and resume a lot. For drivers using drm_mode_config_reset() a complete recipe
2907  * is implemented in drm_atomic_helper_suspend() and drm_atomic_helper_resume().
2908  * For other drivers the building blocks are split out, see the documentation
2909  * for these functions.
2910  */
2911 
2912 /**
2913  * drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset - default ->reset hook for CRTCs
2914  * @crtc: drm CRTC
2915  *
2916  * Resets the atomic state for @crtc by freeing the state pointer (which might
2917  * be NULL, e.g. at driver load time) and allocating a new empty state object.
2918  */
2919 void drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
2920 {
2921 	if (crtc->state)
2922 		__drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state(crtc->state);
2923 
2924 	kfree(crtc->state);
2925 	crtc->state = kzalloc(sizeof(*crtc->state), GFP_KERNEL);
2926 
2927 	if (crtc->state)
2928 		crtc->state->crtc = crtc;
2929 }
2930 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset);
2931 
2932 /**
2933  * __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state - copy atomic CRTC state
2934  * @crtc: CRTC object
2935  * @state: atomic CRTC state
2936  *
2937  * Copies atomic state from a CRTC's current state and resets inferred values.
2938  * This is useful for drivers that subclass the CRTC state.
2939  */
2940 void __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
2941 					      struct drm_crtc_state *state)
2942 {
2943 	memcpy(state, crtc->state, sizeof(*state));
2944 
2945 	if (state->mode_blob)
2946 		drm_property_reference_blob(state->mode_blob);
2947 	if (state->degamma_lut)
2948 		drm_property_reference_blob(state->degamma_lut);
2949 	if (state->ctm)
2950 		drm_property_reference_blob(state->ctm);
2951 	if (state->gamma_lut)
2952 		drm_property_reference_blob(state->gamma_lut);
2953 	state->mode_changed = false;
2954 	state->active_changed = false;
2955 	state->planes_changed = false;
2956 	state->connectors_changed = false;
2957 	state->color_mgmt_changed = false;
2958 	state->event = NULL;
2959 }
2960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state);
2961 
2962 /**
2963  * drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state - default state duplicate hook
2964  * @crtc: drm CRTC
2965  *
2966  * Default CRTC state duplicate hook for drivers which don't have their own
2967  * subclassed CRTC state structure.
2968  */
2969 struct drm_crtc_state *
2970 drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
2971 {
2972 	struct drm_crtc_state *state;
2973 
2974 	if (WARN_ON(!crtc->state))
2975 		return NULL;
2976 
2977 	state = kmalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
2978 	if (state)
2979 		__drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state(crtc, state);
2980 
2981 	return state;
2982 }
2983 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state);
2984 
2985 /**
2986  * __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state - release CRTC state
2987  * @state: CRTC state object to release
2988  *
2989  * Releases all resources stored in the CRTC state without actually freeing
2990  * the memory of the CRTC state. This is useful for drivers that subclass the
2991  * CRTC state.
2992  */
2993 void __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state(struct drm_crtc_state *state)
2994 {
2995 	drm_property_unreference_blob(state->mode_blob);
2996 	drm_property_unreference_blob(state->degamma_lut);
2997 	drm_property_unreference_blob(state->ctm);
2998 	drm_property_unreference_blob(state->gamma_lut);
2999 }
3000 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state);
3001 
3002 /**
3003  * drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state - default state destroy hook
3004  * @crtc: drm CRTC
3005  * @state: CRTC state object to release
3006  *
3007  * Default CRTC state destroy hook for drivers which don't have their own
3008  * subclassed CRTC state structure.
3009  */
3010 void drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
3011 					  struct drm_crtc_state *state)
3012 {
3013 	__drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state(state);
3014 	kfree(state);
3015 }
3016 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state);
3017 
3018 /**
3019  * drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset - default ->reset hook for planes
3020  * @plane: drm plane
3021  *
3022  * Resets the atomic state for @plane by freeing the state pointer (which might
3023  * be NULL, e.g. at driver load time) and allocating a new empty state object.
3024  */
3025 void drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(struct drm_plane *plane)
3026 {
3027 	if (plane->state)
3028 		__drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state(plane->state);
3029 
3030 	kfree(plane->state);
3031 	plane->state = kzalloc(sizeof(*plane->state), GFP_KERNEL);
3032 
3033 	if (plane->state) {
3034 		plane->state->plane = plane;
3035 		plane->state->rotation = BIT(DRM_ROTATE_0);
3036 	}
3037 }
3038 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset);
3039 
3040 /**
3041  * __drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state - copy atomic plane state
3042  * @plane: plane object
3043  * @state: atomic plane state
3044  *
3045  * Copies atomic state from a plane's current state. This is useful for
3046  * drivers that subclass the plane state.
3047  */
3048 void __drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(struct drm_plane *plane,
3049 					       struct drm_plane_state *state)
3050 {
3051 	memcpy(state, plane->state, sizeof(*state));
3052 
3053 	if (state->fb)
3054 		drm_framebuffer_reference(state->fb);
3055 }
3056 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state);
3057 
3058 /**
3059  * drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state - default state duplicate hook
3060  * @plane: drm plane
3061  *
3062  * Default plane state duplicate hook for drivers which don't have their own
3063  * subclassed plane state structure.
3064  */
3065 struct drm_plane_state *
3066 drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(struct drm_plane *plane)
3067 {
3068 	struct drm_plane_state *state;
3069 
3070 	if (WARN_ON(!plane->state))
3071 		return NULL;
3072 
3073 	state = kmalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
3074 	if (state)
3075 		__drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(plane, state);
3076 
3077 	return state;
3078 }
3079 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state);
3080 
3081 /**
3082  * __drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state - release plane state
3083  * @state: plane state object to release
3084  *
3085  * Releases all resources stored in the plane state without actually freeing
3086  * the memory of the plane state. This is useful for drivers that subclass the
3087  * plane state.
3088  */
3089 void __drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state(struct drm_plane_state *state)
3090 {
3091 	if (state->fb)
3092 		drm_framebuffer_unreference(state->fb);
3093 }
3094 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state);
3095 
3096 /**
3097  * drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state - default state destroy hook
3098  * @plane: drm plane
3099  * @state: plane state object to release
3100  *
3101  * Default plane state destroy hook for drivers which don't have their own
3102  * subclassed plane state structure.
3103  */
3104 void drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state(struct drm_plane *plane,
3105 					   struct drm_plane_state *state)
3106 {
3107 	__drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state(state);
3108 	kfree(state);
3109 }
3110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state);
3111 
3112 /**
3113  * __drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset - reset state on connector
3114  * @connector: drm connector
3115  * @conn_state: connector state to assign
3116  *
3117  * Initializes the newly allocated @conn_state and assigns it to
3118  * #connector ->state, usually required when initializing the drivers
3119  * or when called from the ->reset hook.
3120  *
3121  * This is useful for drivers that subclass the connector state.
3122  */
3123 void
3124 __drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset(struct drm_connector *connector,
3125 				    struct drm_connector_state *conn_state)
3126 {
3127 	if (conn_state)
3128 		conn_state->connector = connector;
3129 
3130 	connector->state = conn_state;
3131 }
3132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset);
3133 
3134 /**
3135  * drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset - default ->reset hook for connectors
3136  * @connector: drm connector
3137  *
3138  * Resets the atomic state for @connector by freeing the state pointer (which
3139  * might be NULL, e.g. at driver load time) and allocating a new empty state
3140  * object.
3141  */
3142 void drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset(struct drm_connector *connector)
3143 {
3144 	struct drm_connector_state *conn_state =
3145 		kzalloc(sizeof(*conn_state), GFP_KERNEL);
3146 
3147 	if (connector->state)
3148 		__drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state(connector->state);
3149 
3150 	kfree(connector->state);
3151 	__drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset(connector, conn_state);
3152 }
3153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset);
3154 
3155 /**
3156  * __drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state - copy atomic connector state
3157  * @connector: connector object
3158  * @state: atomic connector state
3159  *
3160  * Copies atomic state from a connector's current state. This is useful for
3161  * drivers that subclass the connector state.
3162  */
3163 void
3164 __drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state(struct drm_connector *connector,
3165 					    struct drm_connector_state *state)
3166 {
3167 	memcpy(state, connector->state, sizeof(*state));
3168 	if (state->crtc)
3169 		drm_connector_reference(connector);
3170 }
3171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state);
3172 
3173 /**
3174  * drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state - default state duplicate hook
3175  * @connector: drm connector
3176  *
3177  * Default connector state duplicate hook for drivers which don't have their own
3178  * subclassed connector state structure.
3179  */
3180 struct drm_connector_state *
3181 drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state(struct drm_connector *connector)
3182 {
3183 	struct drm_connector_state *state;
3184 
3185 	if (WARN_ON(!connector->state))
3186 		return NULL;
3187 
3188 	state = kmalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
3189 	if (state)
3190 		__drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state(connector, state);
3191 
3192 	return state;
3193 }
3194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state);
3195 
3196 /**
3197  * drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_state - duplicate an atomic state object
3198  * @dev: DRM device
3199  * @ctx: lock acquisition context
3200  *
3201  * Makes a copy of the current atomic state by looping over all objects and
3202  * duplicating their respective states. This is used for example by suspend/
3203  * resume support code to save the state prior to suspend such that it can
3204  * be restored upon resume.
3205  *
3206  * Note that this treats atomic state as persistent between save and restore.
3207  * Drivers must make sure that this is possible and won't result in confusion
3208  * or erroneous behaviour.
3209  *
3210  * Note that if callers haven't already acquired all modeset locks this might
3211  * return -EDEADLK, which must be handled by calling drm_modeset_backoff().
3212  *
3213  * Returns:
3214  * A pointer to the copy of the atomic state object on success or an
3215  * ERR_PTR()-encoded error code on failure.
3216  *
3217  * See also:
3218  * drm_atomic_helper_suspend(), drm_atomic_helper_resume()
3219  */
3220 struct drm_atomic_state *
3221 drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_state(struct drm_device *dev,
3222 				  struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
3223 {
3224 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
3225 	struct drm_connector *conn;
3226 	struct drm_plane *plane;
3227 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
3228 	int err = 0;
3229 
3230 	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(dev);
3231 	if (!state)
3232 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3233 
3234 	state->acquire_ctx = ctx;
3235 
3236 	drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) {
3237 		struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
3238 
3239 		crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
3240 		if (IS_ERR(crtc_state)) {
3241 			err = PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
3242 			goto free;
3243 		}
3244 	}
3245 
3246 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
3247 		struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
3248 
3249 		plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
3250 		if (IS_ERR(plane_state)) {
3251 			err = PTR_ERR(plane_state);
3252 			goto free;
3253 		}
3254 	}
3255 
3256 	drm_for_each_connector(conn, dev) {
3257 		struct drm_connector_state *conn_state;
3258 
3259 		conn_state = drm_atomic_get_connector_state(state, conn);
3260 		if (IS_ERR(conn_state)) {
3261 			err = PTR_ERR(conn_state);
3262 			goto free;
3263 		}
3264 	}
3265 
3266 	/* clear the acquire context so that it isn't accidentally reused */
3267 	state->acquire_ctx = NULL;
3268 
3269 free:
3270 	if (err < 0) {
3271 		drm_atomic_state_free(state);
3272 		state = ERR_PTR(err);
3273 	}
3274 
3275 	return state;
3276 }
3277 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_state);
3278 
3279 /**
3280  * __drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state - release connector state
3281  * @state: connector state object to release
3282  *
3283  * Releases all resources stored in the connector state without actually
3284  * freeing the memory of the connector state. This is useful for drivers that
3285  * subclass the connector state.
3286  */
3287 void
3288 __drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state(struct drm_connector_state *state)
3289 {
3290 	/*
3291 	 * This is currently a placeholder so that drivers that subclass the
3292 	 * state will automatically do the right thing if code is ever added
3293 	 * to this function.
3294 	 */
3295 	if (state->crtc)
3296 		drm_connector_unreference(state->connector);
3297 }
3298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state);
3299 
3300 /**
3301  * drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state - default state destroy hook
3302  * @connector: drm connector
3303  * @state: connector state object to release
3304  *
3305  * Default connector state destroy hook for drivers which don't have their own
3306  * subclassed connector state structure.
3307  */
3308 void drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state(struct drm_connector *connector,
3309 					  struct drm_connector_state *state)
3310 {
3311 	__drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state(state);
3312 	kfree(state);
3313 }
3314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state);
3315 
3316 /**
3317  * drm_atomic_helper_legacy_gamma_set - set the legacy gamma correction table
3318  * @crtc: CRTC object
3319  * @red: red correction table
3320  * @green: green correction table
3321  * @blue: green correction table
3322  * @size: size of the tables
3323  *
3324  * Implements support for legacy gamma correction table for drivers
3325  * that support color management through the DEGAMMA_LUT/GAMMA_LUT
3326  * properties.
3327  */
3328 int drm_atomic_helper_legacy_gamma_set(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
3329 				       u16 *red, u16 *green, u16 *blue,
3330 				       uint32_t size)
3331 {
3332 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
3333 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
3334 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
3335 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
3336 	struct drm_property_blob *blob = NULL;
3337 	struct drm_color_lut *blob_data;
3338 	int i, ret = 0;
3339 
3340 	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(crtc->dev);
3341 	if (!state)
3342 		return -ENOMEM;
3343 
3344 	blob = drm_property_create_blob(dev,
3345 					sizeof(struct drm_color_lut) * size,
3346 					NULL);
3347 	if (IS_ERR(blob)) {
3348 		ret = PTR_ERR(blob);
3349 		blob = NULL;
3350 		goto fail;
3351 	}
3352 
3353 	/* Prepare GAMMA_LUT with the legacy values. */
3354 	blob_data = (struct drm_color_lut *) blob->data;
3355 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
3356 		blob_data[i].red = red[i];
3357 		blob_data[i].green = green[i];
3358 		blob_data[i].blue = blue[i];
3359 	}
3360 
3361 	state->acquire_ctx = crtc->dev->mode_config.acquire_ctx;
3362 retry:
3363 	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
3364 	if (IS_ERR(crtc_state)) {
3365 		ret = PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
3366 		goto fail;
3367 	}
3368 
3369 	/* Reset DEGAMMA_LUT and CTM properties. */
3370 	ret = drm_atomic_crtc_set_property(crtc, crtc_state,
3371 			config->degamma_lut_property, 0);
3372 	if (ret)
3373 		goto fail;
3374 
3375 	ret = drm_atomic_crtc_set_property(crtc, crtc_state,
3376 			config->ctm_property, 0);
3377 	if (ret)
3378 		goto fail;
3379 
3380 	ret = drm_atomic_crtc_set_property(crtc, crtc_state,
3381 			config->gamma_lut_property, blob->base.id);
3382 	if (ret)
3383 		goto fail;
3384 
3385 	ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
3386 	if (ret)
3387 		goto fail;
3388 
3389 	/* Driver takes ownership of state on successful commit. */
3390 
3391 	drm_property_unreference_blob(blob);
3392 
3393 	return 0;
3394 fail:
3395 	if (ret == -EDEADLK)
3396 		goto backoff;
3397 
3398 	drm_atomic_state_free(state);
3399 	drm_property_unreference_blob(blob);
3400 
3401 	return ret;
3402 backoff:
3403 	drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
3404 	drm_atomic_legacy_backoff(state);
3405 
3406 	goto retry;
3407 }
3408 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_legacy_gamma_set);
3409