1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors: Dave Airlie
25  *          Alex Deucher
26  *          Jerome Glisse
27  *          Christian König
28  */
29 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <drm/drmP.h>
32 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
33 #include "amdgpu.h"
34 #include "atom.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * Rings
38  * Most engines on the GPU are fed via ring buffers.  Ring
39  * buffers are areas of GPU accessible memory that the host
40  * writes commands into and the GPU reads commands out of.
41  * There is a rptr (read pointer) that determines where the
42  * GPU is currently reading, and a wptr (write pointer)
43  * which determines where the host has written.  When the
44  * pointers are equal, the ring is idle.  When the host
45  * writes commands to the ring buffer, it increments the
46  * wptr.  The GPU then starts fetching commands and executes
47  * them until the pointers are equal again.
48  */
49 static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
50 
51 /**
52  * amdgpu_ring_free_size - update the free size
53  *
54  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
55  * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
56  *
57  * Update the free dw slots in the ring buffer (all asics).
58  */
59 void amdgpu_ring_free_size(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
60 {
61 	uint32_t rptr = amdgpu_ring_get_rptr(ring);
62 
63 	/* This works because ring_size is a power of 2 */
64 	ring->ring_free_dw = rptr + (ring->ring_size / 4);
65 	ring->ring_free_dw -= ring->wptr;
66 	ring->ring_free_dw &= ring->ptr_mask;
67 	if (!ring->ring_free_dw) {
68 		/* this is an empty ring */
69 		ring->ring_free_dw = ring->ring_size / 4;
70 	}
71 }
72 
73 /**
74  * amdgpu_ring_alloc - allocate space on the ring buffer
75  *
76  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
77  * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
78  * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
79  *
80  * Allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer (all asics).
81  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
82  */
83 int amdgpu_ring_alloc(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
84 {
85 	int r;
86 
87 	/* make sure we aren't trying to allocate more space than there is on the ring */
88 	if (ndw > (ring->ring_size / 4))
89 		return -ENOMEM;
90 	/* Align requested size with padding so unlock_commit can
91 	 * pad safely */
92 	amdgpu_ring_free_size(ring);
93 	ndw = (ndw + ring->align_mask) & ~ring->align_mask;
94 	while (ndw > (ring->ring_free_dw - 1)) {
95 		amdgpu_ring_free_size(ring);
96 		if (ndw < ring->ring_free_dw) {
97 			break;
98 		}
99 		r = amdgpu_fence_wait_next(ring);
100 		if (r)
101 			return r;
102 	}
103 	ring->count_dw = ndw;
104 	ring->wptr_old = ring->wptr;
105 	return 0;
106 }
107 
108 /**
109  * amdgpu_ring_lock - lock the ring and allocate space on it
110  *
111  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
112  * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
113  * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
114  *
115  * Lock the ring and allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer
116  * (all asics).
117  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
118  */
119 int amdgpu_ring_lock(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
120 {
121 	int r;
122 
123 	mutex_lock(ring->ring_lock);
124 	r = amdgpu_ring_alloc(ring, ndw);
125 	if (r) {
126 		mutex_unlock(ring->ring_lock);
127 		return r;
128 	}
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 /** amdgpu_ring_insert_nop - insert NOP packets
133  *
134  * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
135  * @count: the number of NOP packets to insert
136  *
137  * This is the generic insert_nop function for rings except SDMA
138  */
139 void amdgpu_ring_insert_nop(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, uint32_t count)
140 {
141 	int i;
142 
143 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
144 		amdgpu_ring_write(ring, ring->nop);
145 }
146 
147 /**
148  * amdgpu_ring_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
149  * commands on the ring buffer
150  *
151  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
152  * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
153  *
154  * Update the wptr (write pointer) to tell the GPU to
155  * execute new commands on the ring buffer (all asics).
156  */
157 void amdgpu_ring_commit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
158 {
159 	uint32_t count;
160 
161 	/* We pad to match fetch size */
162 	count = ring->align_mask + 1 - (ring->wptr & ring->align_mask);
163 	count %= ring->align_mask + 1;
164 	ring->funcs->insert_nop(ring, count);
165 
166 	mb();
167 	amdgpu_ring_set_wptr(ring);
168 }
169 
170 /**
171  * amdgpu_ring_unlock_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
172  * commands on the ring buffer and unlock it
173  *
174  * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
175  *
176  * Call amdgpu_ring_commit() then unlock the ring (all asics).
177  */
178 void amdgpu_ring_unlock_commit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
179 {
180 	amdgpu_ring_commit(ring);
181 	mutex_unlock(ring->ring_lock);
182 }
183 
184 /**
185  * amdgpu_ring_undo - reset the wptr
186  *
187  * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
188  *
189  * Reset the driver's copy of the wptr (all asics).
190  */
191 void amdgpu_ring_undo(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
192 {
193 	ring->wptr = ring->wptr_old;
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * amdgpu_ring_unlock_undo - reset the wptr and unlock the ring
198  *
199  * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
200  *
201  * Call amdgpu_ring_undo() then unlock the ring (all asics).
202  */
203 void amdgpu_ring_unlock_undo(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
204 {
205 	amdgpu_ring_undo(ring);
206 	mutex_unlock(ring->ring_lock);
207 }
208 
209 /**
210  * amdgpu_ring_backup - Back up the content of a ring
211  *
212  * @ring: the ring we want to back up
213  *
214  * Saves all unprocessed commits from a ring, returns the number of dwords saved.
215  */
216 unsigned amdgpu_ring_backup(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
217 			    uint32_t **data)
218 {
219 	unsigned size, ptr, i;
220 
221 	/* just in case lock the ring */
222 	mutex_lock(ring->ring_lock);
223 	*data = NULL;
224 
225 	if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
226 		mutex_unlock(ring->ring_lock);
227 		return 0;
228 	}
229 
230 	/* it doesn't make sense to save anything if all fences are signaled */
231 	if (!amdgpu_fence_count_emitted(ring)) {
232 		mutex_unlock(ring->ring_lock);
233 		return 0;
234 	}
235 
236 	ptr = le32_to_cpu(*ring->next_rptr_cpu_addr);
237 
238 	size = ring->wptr + (ring->ring_size / 4);
239 	size -= ptr;
240 	size &= ring->ptr_mask;
241 	if (size == 0) {
242 		mutex_unlock(ring->ring_lock);
243 		return 0;
244 	}
245 
246 	/* and then save the content of the ring */
247 	*data = kmalloc_array(size, sizeof(uint32_t), GFP_KERNEL);
248 	if (!*data) {
249 		mutex_unlock(ring->ring_lock);
250 		return 0;
251 	}
252 	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
253 		(*data)[i] = ring->ring[ptr++];
254 		ptr &= ring->ptr_mask;
255 	}
256 
257 	mutex_unlock(ring->ring_lock);
258 	return size;
259 }
260 
261 /**
262  * amdgpu_ring_restore - append saved commands to the ring again
263  *
264  * @ring: ring to append commands to
265  * @size: number of dwords we want to write
266  * @data: saved commands
267  *
268  * Allocates space on the ring and restore the previously saved commands.
269  */
270 int amdgpu_ring_restore(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
271 			unsigned size, uint32_t *data)
272 {
273 	int i, r;
274 
275 	if (!size || !data)
276 		return 0;
277 
278 	/* restore the saved ring content */
279 	r = amdgpu_ring_lock(ring, size);
280 	if (r)
281 		return r;
282 
283 	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
284 		amdgpu_ring_write(ring, data[i]);
285 	}
286 
287 	amdgpu_ring_unlock_commit(ring);
288 	kfree(data);
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 /**
293  * amdgpu_ring_init - init driver ring struct.
294  *
295  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
296  * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
297  * @ring_size: size of the ring
298  * @nop: nop packet for this ring
299  *
300  * Initialize the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
301  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
302  */
303 int amdgpu_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
304 		     unsigned ring_size, u32 nop, u32 align_mask,
305 		     struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src, unsigned irq_type,
306 		     enum amdgpu_ring_type ring_type)
307 {
308 	u32 rb_bufsz;
309 	int r;
310 
311 	if (ring->adev == NULL) {
312 		if (adev->num_rings >= AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS)
313 			return -EINVAL;
314 
315 		ring->adev = adev;
316 		ring->idx = adev->num_rings++;
317 		adev->rings[ring->idx] = ring;
318 		r = amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(ring);
319 		if (r)
320 			return r;
321 	}
322 
323 	r = amdgpu_wb_get(adev, &ring->rptr_offs);
324 	if (r) {
325 		dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring rptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
326 		return r;
327 	}
328 
329 	r = amdgpu_wb_get(adev, &ring->wptr_offs);
330 	if (r) {
331 		dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring wptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
332 		return r;
333 	}
334 
335 	r = amdgpu_wb_get(adev, &ring->fence_offs);
336 	if (r) {
337 		dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring fence_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
338 		return r;
339 	}
340 
341 	r = amdgpu_wb_get(adev, &ring->next_rptr_offs);
342 	if (r) {
343 		dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring next_rptr wb alloc failed\n", r);
344 		return r;
345 	}
346 	ring->next_rptr_gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->next_rptr_offs * 4);
347 	ring->next_rptr_cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->next_rptr_offs];
348 	spin_lock_init(&ring->fence_lock);
349 	r = amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(ring, irq_src, irq_type);
350 	if (r) {
351 		dev_err(adev->dev, "failed initializing fences (%d).\n", r);
352 		return r;
353 	}
354 
355 	ring->ring_lock = &adev->ring_lock;
356 	/* Align ring size */
357 	rb_bufsz = order_base_2(ring_size / 8);
358 	ring_size = (1 << (rb_bufsz + 1)) * 4;
359 	ring->ring_size = ring_size;
360 	ring->align_mask = align_mask;
361 	ring->nop = nop;
362 	ring->type = ring_type;
363 
364 	/* Allocate ring buffer */
365 	if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
366 		r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, ring->ring_size, PAGE_SIZE, true,
367 				     AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT, 0,
368 				     NULL, NULL, &ring->ring_obj);
369 		if (r) {
370 			dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring create failed\n", r);
371 			return r;
372 		}
373 		r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(ring->ring_obj, false);
374 		if (unlikely(r != 0))
375 			return r;
376 		r = amdgpu_bo_pin(ring->ring_obj, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
377 					&ring->gpu_addr);
378 		if (r) {
379 			amdgpu_bo_unreserve(ring->ring_obj);
380 			dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring pin failed\n", r);
381 			return r;
382 		}
383 		r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(ring->ring_obj,
384 				       (void **)&ring->ring);
385 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(ring->ring_obj);
386 		if (r) {
387 			dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring map failed\n", r);
388 			return r;
389 		}
390 	}
391 	ring->ptr_mask = (ring->ring_size / 4) - 1;
392 	ring->ring_free_dw = ring->ring_size / 4;
393 
394 	if (amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(adev, ring)) {
395 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to register debugfs file for rings !\n");
396 	}
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 /**
401  * amdgpu_ring_fini - tear down the driver ring struct.
402  *
403  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
404  * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
405  *
406  * Tear down the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
407  */
408 void amdgpu_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
409 {
410 	int r;
411 	struct amdgpu_bo *ring_obj;
412 
413 	if (ring->ring_lock == NULL)
414 		return;
415 
416 	mutex_lock(ring->ring_lock);
417 	ring_obj = ring->ring_obj;
418 	ring->ready = false;
419 	ring->ring = NULL;
420 	ring->ring_obj = NULL;
421 	mutex_unlock(ring->ring_lock);
422 
423 	amdgpu_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->fence_offs);
424 	amdgpu_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->rptr_offs);
425 	amdgpu_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->wptr_offs);
426 	amdgpu_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->next_rptr_offs);
427 
428 	if (ring_obj) {
429 		r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(ring_obj, false);
430 		if (likely(r == 0)) {
431 			amdgpu_bo_kunmap(ring_obj);
432 			amdgpu_bo_unpin(ring_obj);
433 			amdgpu_bo_unreserve(ring_obj);
434 		}
435 		amdgpu_bo_unref(&ring_obj);
436 	}
437 }
438 
439 /**
440  * amdgpu_ring_from_fence - get ring from fence
441  *
442  * @f: fence structure
443  *
444  * Extract the ring a fence belongs to. Handles both scheduler as
445  * well as hardware fences.
446  */
447 struct amdgpu_ring *amdgpu_ring_from_fence(struct fence *f)
448 {
449 	struct amdgpu_fence *a_fence;
450 	struct amd_sched_fence *s_fence;
451 
452 	s_fence = to_amd_sched_fence(f);
453 	if (s_fence)
454 		return container_of(s_fence->sched, struct amdgpu_ring, sched);
455 
456 	a_fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
457 	if (a_fence)
458 		return a_fence->ring;
459 
460 	return NULL;
461 }
462 
463 /*
464  * Debugfs info
465  */
466 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
467 
468 static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
469 {
470 	struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
471 	struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
472 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
473 	int roffset = *(int*)node->info_ent->data;
474 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring = (void *)(((uint8_t*)adev) + roffset);
475 
476 	uint32_t rptr, wptr, rptr_next;
477 	unsigned count, i, j;
478 
479 	amdgpu_ring_free_size(ring);
480 	count = (ring->ring_size / 4) - ring->ring_free_dw;
481 
482 	wptr = amdgpu_ring_get_wptr(ring);
483 	seq_printf(m, "wptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
484 		   wptr, wptr);
485 
486 	rptr = amdgpu_ring_get_rptr(ring);
487 	seq_printf(m, "rptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
488 		   rptr, rptr);
489 
490 	rptr_next = ~0;
491 
492 	seq_printf(m, "driver's copy of the wptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
493 		   ring->wptr, ring->wptr);
494 	seq_printf(m, "last semaphore signal addr : 0x%016llx\n",
495 		   ring->last_semaphore_signal_addr);
496 	seq_printf(m, "last semaphore wait addr   : 0x%016llx\n",
497 		   ring->last_semaphore_wait_addr);
498 	seq_printf(m, "%u free dwords in ring\n", ring->ring_free_dw);
499 	seq_printf(m, "%u dwords in ring\n", count);
500 
501 	if (!ring->ready)
502 		return 0;
503 
504 	/* print 8 dw before current rptr as often it's the last executed
505 	 * packet that is the root issue
506 	 */
507 	i = (rptr + ring->ptr_mask + 1 - 32) & ring->ptr_mask;
508 	for (j = 0; j <= (count + 32); j++) {
509 		seq_printf(m, "r[%5d]=0x%08x", i, ring->ring[i]);
510 		if (rptr == i)
511 			seq_puts(m, " *");
512 		if (rptr_next == i)
513 			seq_puts(m, " #");
514 		seq_puts(m, "\n");
515 		i = (i + 1) & ring->ptr_mask;
516 	}
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
520 /* TODO: clean this up !*/
521 static int amdgpu_gfx_index = offsetof(struct amdgpu_device, gfx.gfx_ring[0]);
522 static int cayman_cp1_index = offsetof(struct amdgpu_device, gfx.compute_ring[0]);
523 static int cayman_cp2_index = offsetof(struct amdgpu_device, gfx.compute_ring[1]);
524 static int amdgpu_dma1_index = offsetof(struct amdgpu_device, sdma.instance[0].ring);
525 static int amdgpu_dma2_index = offsetof(struct amdgpu_device, sdma.instance[1].ring);
526 static int r600_uvd_index = offsetof(struct amdgpu_device, uvd.ring);
527 static int si_vce1_index = offsetof(struct amdgpu_device, vce.ring[0]);
528 static int si_vce2_index = offsetof(struct amdgpu_device, vce.ring[1]);
529 
530 static struct drm_info_list amdgpu_debugfs_ring_info_list[] = {
531 	{"amdgpu_ring_gfx", amdgpu_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &amdgpu_gfx_index},
532 	{"amdgpu_ring_cp1", amdgpu_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &cayman_cp1_index},
533 	{"amdgpu_ring_cp2", amdgpu_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &cayman_cp2_index},
534 	{"amdgpu_ring_dma1", amdgpu_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &amdgpu_dma1_index},
535 	{"amdgpu_ring_dma2", amdgpu_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &amdgpu_dma2_index},
536 	{"amdgpu_ring_uvd", amdgpu_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &r600_uvd_index},
537 	{"amdgpu_ring_vce1", amdgpu_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &si_vce1_index},
538 	{"amdgpu_ring_vce2", amdgpu_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &si_vce2_index},
539 };
540 
541 #endif
542 
543 static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
544 {
545 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
546 	unsigned i;
547 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amdgpu_debugfs_ring_info_list); ++i) {
548 		struct drm_info_list *info = &amdgpu_debugfs_ring_info_list[i];
549 		int roffset = *(int*)amdgpu_debugfs_ring_info_list[i].data;
550 		struct amdgpu_ring *other = (void *)(((uint8_t*)adev) + roffset);
551 		unsigned r;
552 
553 		if (other != ring)
554 			continue;
555 
556 		r = amdgpu_debugfs_add_files(adev, info, 1);
557 		if (r)
558 			return r;
559 	}
560 #endif
561 	return 0;
562 }
563