1 /*
2  * Copyright 2019 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include "amdgpu_ras_eeprom.h"
25 #include "amdgpu.h"
26 #include "amdgpu_ras.h"
27 #include <linux/bits.h>
28 #include "atom.h"
29 #include "amdgpu_eeprom.h"
30 #include "amdgpu_atomfirmware.h"
31 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 
34 #define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_VEGA20         0x0
35 #define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ARCTURUS       0x40000
36 #define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ARCTURUS_D342  0x0
37 #define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_SIENNA_CICHLID 0x0
38 #define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ALDEBARAN      0x0
39 
40 /*
41  * The 2 macros bellow represent the actual size in bytes that
42  * those entities occupy in the EEPROM memory.
43  * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE is different than sizeof(eeprom_table_record) which
44  * uses uint64 to store 6b fields such as retired_page.
45  */
46 #define RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE   20
47 #define RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE   24
48 
49 /* Table hdr is 'AMDR' */
50 #define RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL       0x414d4452
51 #define RAS_TABLE_VER           0x00010000
52 
53 /* Bad GPU tag ‘BADG’ */
54 #define RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD       0x42414447
55 
56 /* Assume 2-Mbit size EEPROM and take up the whole space. */
57 #define RAS_TBL_SIZE_BYTES      (256 * 1024)
58 #define RAS_TABLE_START         0
59 #define RAS_HDR_START           RAS_TABLE_START
60 #define RAS_RECORD_START        (RAS_HDR_START + RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE)
61 #define RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT    ((RAS_TBL_SIZE_BYTES - RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) \
62 				 / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
63 
64 /* Given a zero-based index of an EEPROM RAS record, yields the EEPROM
65  * offset off of RAS_TABLE_START.  That is, this is something you can
66  * add to control->i2c_address, and then tell I2C layer to read
67  * from/write to there. _N is the so called absolute index,
68  * because it starts right after the table header.
69  */
70 #define RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(_C, _N) ((_C)->ras_record_offset + \
71 				     (_N) * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
72 
73 #define RAS_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(_C, _O) (((_O) - \
74 				      (_C)->ras_record_offset) / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
75 
76 /* Given a 0-based relative record index, 0, 1, 2, ..., etc., off
77  * of "fri", return the absolute record index off of the end of
78  * the table header.
79  */
80 #define RAS_RI_TO_AI(_C, _I) (((_I) + (_C)->ras_fri) % \
81 			      (_C)->ras_max_record_count)
82 
83 #define RAS_NUM_RECS(_tbl_hdr)  (((_tbl_hdr)->tbl_size - \
84 				  RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
85 
86 #define to_amdgpu_device(x) (container_of(x, struct amdgpu_ras, eeprom_control))->adev
87 
88 static bool __is_ras_eeprom_supported(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
89 {
90 	return  adev->asic_type == CHIP_VEGA20 ||
91 		adev->asic_type == CHIP_ARCTURUS ||
92 		adev->asic_type == CHIP_SIENNA_CICHLID ||
93 		adev->asic_type == CHIP_ALDEBARAN;
94 }
95 
96 static bool __get_eeprom_i2c_addr_arct(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
97 				       struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
98 {
99 	struct atom_context *atom_ctx = adev->mode_info.atom_context;
100 
101 	if (!control || !atom_ctx)
102 		return false;
103 
104 	if (strnstr(atom_ctx->vbios_version,
105 	            "D342",
106 		    sizeof(atom_ctx->vbios_version)))
107 		control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ARCTURUS_D342;
108 	else
109 		control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ARCTURUS;
110 
111 	return true;
112 }
113 
114 static bool __get_eeprom_i2c_addr(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
115 				  struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
116 {
117 	u8 i2c_addr;
118 
119 	if (!control)
120 		return false;
121 
122 	if (amdgpu_atomfirmware_ras_rom_addr(adev, &i2c_addr)) {
123 		/* The address given by VBIOS is an 8-bit, wire-format
124 		 * address, i.e. the most significant byte.
125 		 *
126 		 * Normalize it to a 19-bit EEPROM address. Remove the
127 		 * device type identifier and make it a 7-bit address;
128 		 * then make it a 19-bit EEPROM address. See top of
129 		 * amdgpu_eeprom.c.
130 		 */
131 		i2c_addr = (i2c_addr & 0x0F) >> 1;
132 		control->i2c_address = ((u32) i2c_addr) << 16;
133 
134 		return true;
135 	}
136 
137 	switch (adev->asic_type) {
138 	case CHIP_VEGA20:
139 		control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_VEGA20;
140 		break;
141 
142 	case CHIP_ARCTURUS:
143 		return __get_eeprom_i2c_addr_arct(adev, control);
144 
145 	case CHIP_SIENNA_CICHLID:
146 		control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_SIENNA_CICHLID;
147 		break;
148 
149 	case CHIP_ALDEBARAN:
150 		control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ALDEBARAN;
151 		break;
152 
153 	default:
154 		return false;
155 	}
156 
157 	return true;
158 }
159 
160 static void
161 __encode_table_header_to_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr,
162 			     unsigned char *buf)
163 {
164 	u32 *pp = (uint32_t *)buf;
165 
166 	pp[0] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->header);
167 	pp[1] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->version);
168 	pp[2] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->first_rec_offset);
169 	pp[3] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->tbl_size);
170 	pp[4] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->checksum);
171 }
172 
173 static void
174 __decode_table_header_from_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr,
175 			       unsigned char *buf)
176 {
177 	u32 *pp = (uint32_t *)buf;
178 
179 	hdr->header	      = le32_to_cpu(pp[0]);
180 	hdr->version	      = le32_to_cpu(pp[1]);
181 	hdr->first_rec_offset = le32_to_cpu(pp[2]);
182 	hdr->tbl_size	      = le32_to_cpu(pp[3]);
183 	hdr->checksum	      = le32_to_cpu(pp[4]);
184 }
185 
186 static int __write_table_header(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
187 {
188 	u8 buf[RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE];
189 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
190 	int res;
191 
192 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
193 	__encode_table_header_to_buf(&control->tbl_hdr, buf);
194 
195 	/* i2c may be unstable in gpu reset */
196 	down_read(&adev->reset_sem);
197 	res = amdgpu_eeprom_write(&adev->pm.smu_i2c,
198 				  control->i2c_address +
199 				  control->ras_header_offset,
200 				  buf, RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE);
201 	up_read(&adev->reset_sem);
202 
203 	if (res < 0) {
204 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to write EEPROM table header:%d", res);
205 	} else if (res < RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) {
206 		DRM_ERROR("Short write:%d out of %d\n",
207 			  res, RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE);
208 		res = -EIO;
209 	} else {
210 		res = 0;
211 	}
212 
213 	return res;
214 }
215 
216 static u8 __calc_hdr_byte_sum(const struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
217 {
218 	int ii;
219 	u8  *pp, csum;
220 	size_t sz;
221 
222 	/* Header checksum, skip checksum field in the calculation */
223 	sz = sizeof(control->tbl_hdr) - sizeof(control->tbl_hdr.checksum);
224 	pp = (u8 *) &control->tbl_hdr;
225 	csum = 0;
226 	for (ii = 0; ii < sz; ii++, pp++)
227 		csum += *pp;
228 
229 	return csum;
230 }
231 
232 static int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_correct_header_tag(
233 	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
234 	uint32_t header)
235 {
236 	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr;
237 	u8 *hh;
238 	int res;
239 	u8 csum;
240 
241 	csum = -hdr->checksum;
242 
243 	hh = (void *) &hdr->header;
244 	csum -= (hh[0] + hh[1] + hh[2] + hh[3]);
245 	hh = (void *) &header;
246 	csum += hh[0] + hh[1] + hh[2] + hh[3];
247 	csum = -csum;
248 	mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
249 	hdr->header = header;
250 	hdr->checksum = csum;
251 	res = __write_table_header(control);
252 	mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
253 
254 	return res;
255 }
256 
257 /**
258  * amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table -- Reset the RAS EEPROM table
259  * @control: pointer to control structure
260  *
261  * Reset the contents of the header of the RAS EEPROM table.
262  * Return 0 on success, -errno on error.
263  */
264 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
265 {
266 	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr;
267 	u8 csum;
268 	int res;
269 
270 	mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
271 
272 	hdr->header = RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL;
273 	hdr->version = RAS_TABLE_VER;
274 	hdr->first_rec_offset = RAS_RECORD_START;
275 	hdr->tbl_size = RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE;
276 
277 	csum = __calc_hdr_byte_sum(control);
278 	csum = -csum;
279 	hdr->checksum = csum;
280 	res = __write_table_header(control);
281 
282 	control->ras_num_recs = 0;
283 	control->ras_fri = 0;
284 
285 	amdgpu_ras_debugfs_set_ret_size(control);
286 
287 	mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
288 
289 	return res;
290 }
291 
292 static void
293 __encode_table_record_to_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
294 			     struct eeprom_table_record *record,
295 			     unsigned char *buf)
296 {
297 	__le64 tmp = 0;
298 	int i = 0;
299 
300 	/* Next are all record fields according to EEPROM page spec in LE foramt */
301 	buf[i++] = record->err_type;
302 
303 	buf[i++] = record->bank;
304 
305 	tmp = cpu_to_le64(record->ts);
306 	memcpy(buf + i, &tmp, 8);
307 	i += 8;
308 
309 	tmp = cpu_to_le64((record->offset & 0xffffffffffff));
310 	memcpy(buf + i, &tmp, 6);
311 	i += 6;
312 
313 	buf[i++] = record->mem_channel;
314 	buf[i++] = record->mcumc_id;
315 
316 	tmp = cpu_to_le64((record->retired_page & 0xffffffffffff));
317 	memcpy(buf + i, &tmp, 6);
318 }
319 
320 static void
321 __decode_table_record_from_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
322 			       struct eeprom_table_record *record,
323 			       unsigned char *buf)
324 {
325 	__le64 tmp = 0;
326 	int i =  0;
327 
328 	/* Next are all record fields according to EEPROM page spec in LE foramt */
329 	record->err_type = buf[i++];
330 
331 	record->bank = buf[i++];
332 
333 	memcpy(&tmp, buf + i, 8);
334 	record->ts = le64_to_cpu(tmp);
335 	i += 8;
336 
337 	memcpy(&tmp, buf + i, 6);
338 	record->offset = (le64_to_cpu(tmp) & 0xffffffffffff);
339 	i += 6;
340 
341 	record->mem_channel = buf[i++];
342 	record->mcumc_id = buf[i++];
343 
344 	memcpy(&tmp, buf + i,  6);
345 	record->retired_page = (le64_to_cpu(tmp) & 0xffffffffffff);
346 }
347 
348 bool amdgpu_ras_eeprom_check_err_threshold(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
349 {
350 	struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
351 
352 	if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev))
353 		return false;
354 
355 	/* skip check eeprom table for VEGA20 Gaming */
356 	if (!con)
357 		return false;
358 	else
359 		if (!(con->features & BIT(AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__UMC)))
360 			return false;
361 
362 	if (con->eeprom_control.tbl_hdr.header == RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD) {
363 		dev_warn(adev->dev, "This GPU is in BAD status.");
364 		dev_warn(adev->dev, "Please retire it or set a larger "
365 			 "threshold value when reloading driver.\n");
366 		return true;
367 	}
368 
369 	return false;
370 }
371 
372 /**
373  * __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write -- write indexed from buffer to EEPROM
374  * @control: pointer to control structure
375  * @buf: pointer to buffer containing data to write
376  * @fri: start writing at this index
377  * @num: number of records to write
378  *
379  * The caller must hold the table mutex in @control.
380  * Return 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
381  */
382 static int __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
383 				     u8 *buf, const u32 fri, const u32 num)
384 {
385 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
386 	u32 buf_size;
387 	int res;
388 
389 	/* i2c may be unstable in gpu reset */
390 	down_read(&adev->reset_sem);
391 	buf_size = num * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
392 	res = amdgpu_eeprom_write(&adev->pm.smu_i2c,
393 				  control->i2c_address +
394 				  RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, fri),
395 				  buf, buf_size);
396 	up_read(&adev->reset_sem);
397 	if (res < 0) {
398 		DRM_ERROR("Writing %d EEPROM table records error:%d",
399 			  num, res);
400 	} else if (res < buf_size) {
401 		/* Short write, return error.
402 		 */
403 		DRM_ERROR("Wrote %d records out of %d",
404 			  res / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, num);
405 		res = -EIO;
406 	} else {
407 		res = 0;
408 	}
409 
410 	return res;
411 }
412 
413 static int
414 amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append_table(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
415 			       struct eeprom_table_record *record,
416 			       const u32 num)
417 {
418 	u32 a, b, i;
419 	u8 *buf, *pp;
420 	int res;
421 
422 	buf = kcalloc(num, RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
423 	if (!buf)
424 		return -ENOMEM;
425 
426 	/* Encode all of them in one go.
427 	 */
428 	pp = buf;
429 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++, pp += RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
430 		__encode_table_record_to_buf(control, &record[i], pp);
431 
432 	/* a, first record index to write into.
433 	 * b, last record index to write into.
434 	 * a = first index to read (fri) + number of records in the table,
435 	 * b = a + @num - 1.
436 	 * Let N = control->ras_max_num_record_count, then we have,
437 	 * case 0: 0 <= a <= b < N,
438 	 *   just append @num records starting at a;
439 	 * case 1: 0 <= a < N <= b,
440 	 *   append (N - a) records starting at a, and
441 	 *   append the remainder,  b % N + 1, starting at 0.
442 	 * case 2: 0 <= fri < N <= a <= b, then modulo N we get two subcases,
443 	 * case 2a: 0 <= a <= b < N
444 	 *   append num records starting at a; and fix fri if b overwrote it,
445 	 *   and since a <= b, if b overwrote it then a must've also,
446 	 *   and if b didn't overwrite it, then a didn't also.
447 	 * case 2b: 0 <= b < a < N
448 	 *   write num records starting at a, which wraps around 0=N
449 	 *   and overwrite fri unconditionally. Now from case 2a,
450 	 *   this means that b eclipsed fri to overwrite it and wrap
451 	 *   around 0 again, i.e. b = 2N+r pre modulo N, so we unconditionally
452 	 *   set fri = b + 1 (mod N).
453 	 * Now, since fri is updated in every case, except the trivial case 0,
454 	 * the number of records present in the table after writing, is,
455 	 * num_recs - 1 = b - fri (mod N), and we take the positive value,
456 	 * by adding an arbitrary multiple of N before taking the modulo N
457 	 * as shown below.
458 	 */
459 	a = control->ras_fri + control->ras_num_recs;
460 	b = a + num  - 1;
461 	if (b < control->ras_max_record_count) {
462 		res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, num);
463 	} else if (a < control->ras_max_record_count) {
464 		u32 g0, g1;
465 
466 		g0 = control->ras_max_record_count - a;
467 		g1 = b % control->ras_max_record_count + 1;
468 		res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, g0);
469 		if (res)
470 			goto Out;
471 		res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control,
472 						buf + g0 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE,
473 						0, g1);
474 		if (res)
475 			goto Out;
476 		if (g1 > control->ras_fri)
477 			control->ras_fri = g1 % control->ras_max_record_count;
478 	} else {
479 		a %= control->ras_max_record_count;
480 		b %= control->ras_max_record_count;
481 
482 		if (a <= b) {
483 			/* Note that, b - a + 1 = num. */
484 			res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, num);
485 			if (res)
486 				goto Out;
487 			if (b >= control->ras_fri)
488 				control->ras_fri = (b + 1) % control->ras_max_record_count;
489 		} else {
490 			u32 g0, g1;
491 
492 			/* b < a, which means, we write from
493 			 * a to the end of the table, and from
494 			 * the start of the table to b.
495 			 */
496 			g0 = control->ras_max_record_count - a;
497 			g1 = b + 1;
498 			res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, g0);
499 			if (res)
500 				goto Out;
501 			res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control,
502 							buf + g0 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE,
503 							0, g1);
504 			if (res)
505 				goto Out;
506 			control->ras_fri = g1 % control->ras_max_record_count;
507 		}
508 	}
509 	control->ras_num_recs = 1 + (control->ras_max_record_count + b
510 				     - control->ras_fri)
511 		% control->ras_max_record_count;
512 Out:
513 	kfree(buf);
514 	return res;
515 }
516 
517 static int
518 amdgpu_ras_eeprom_update_header(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
519 {
520 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
521 	struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
522 	u8 *buf, *pp, csum;
523 	u32 buf_size;
524 	int res;
525 
526 	/* Modify the header if it exceeds.
527 	 */
528 	if (amdgpu_bad_page_threshold != 0 &&
529 	    control->ras_num_recs >= ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold) {
530 		dev_warn(adev->dev,
531 			"Saved bad pages %d reaches threshold value %d\n",
532 			control->ras_num_recs, ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
533 		control->tbl_hdr.header = RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD;
534 	}
535 
536 	control->tbl_hdr.version = RAS_TABLE_VER;
537 	control->tbl_hdr.first_rec_offset = RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, control->ras_fri);
538 	control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size = RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE + control->ras_num_recs * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
539 	control->tbl_hdr.checksum = 0;
540 
541 	buf_size = control->ras_num_recs * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
542 	buf = kcalloc(control->ras_num_recs, RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
543 	if (!buf) {
544 		DRM_ERROR("allocating memory for table of size %d bytes failed\n",
545 			  control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size);
546 		res = -ENOMEM;
547 		goto Out;
548 	}
549 
550 	down_read(&adev->reset_sem);
551 	res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(&adev->pm.smu_i2c,
552 				 control->i2c_address +
553 				 control->ras_record_offset,
554 				 buf, buf_size);
555 	up_read(&adev->reset_sem);
556 	if (res < 0) {
557 		DRM_ERROR("EEPROM failed reading records:%d\n",
558 			  res);
559 		goto Out;
560 	} else if (res < buf_size) {
561 		DRM_ERROR("EEPROM read %d out of %d bytes\n",
562 			  res, buf_size);
563 		res = -EIO;
564 		goto Out;
565 	}
566 
567 	/* Recalc the checksum.
568 	 */
569 	csum = 0;
570 	for (pp = buf; pp < buf + buf_size; pp++)
571 		csum += *pp;
572 
573 	csum += __calc_hdr_byte_sum(control);
574 	/* avoid sign extension when assigning to "checksum" */
575 	csum = -csum;
576 	control->tbl_hdr.checksum = csum;
577 	res = __write_table_header(control);
578 Out:
579 	kfree(buf);
580 	return res;
581 }
582 
583 /**
584  * amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append -- append records to the EEPROM RAS table
585  * @control: pointer to control structure
586  * @record: array of records to append
587  * @num: number of records in @record array
588  *
589  * Append @num records to the table, calculate the checksum and write
590  * the table back to EEPROM. The maximum number of records that
591  * can be appended is between 1 and control->ras_max_record_count,
592  * regardless of how many records are already stored in the table.
593  *
594  * Return 0 on success or if EEPROM is not supported, -errno on error.
595  */
596 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
597 			     struct eeprom_table_record *record,
598 			     const u32 num)
599 {
600 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
601 	int res;
602 
603 	if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev))
604 		return 0;
605 
606 	if (num == 0) {
607 		DRM_ERROR("will not append 0 records\n");
608 		return -EINVAL;
609 	} else if (num > control->ras_max_record_count) {
610 		DRM_ERROR("cannot append %d records than the size of table %d\n",
611 			  num, control->ras_max_record_count);
612 		return -EINVAL;
613 	}
614 
615 	mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
616 
617 	res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append_table(control, record, num);
618 	if (!res)
619 		res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_update_header(control);
620 	if (!res)
621 		amdgpu_ras_debugfs_set_ret_size(control);
622 
623 	mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
624 	return res;
625 }
626 
627 /**
628  * __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read -- read indexed from EEPROM into buffer
629  * @control: pointer to control structure
630  * @buf: pointer to buffer to read into
631  * @fri: first record index, start reading at this index, absolute index
632  * @num: number of records to read
633  *
634  * The caller must hold the table mutex in @control.
635  * Return 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
636  */
637 static int __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
638 				    u8 *buf, const u32 fri, const u32 num)
639 {
640 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
641 	u32 buf_size;
642 	int res;
643 
644 	/* i2c may be unstable in gpu reset */
645 	down_read(&adev->reset_sem);
646 	buf_size = num * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
647 	res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(&adev->pm.smu_i2c,
648 				 control->i2c_address +
649 				 RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, fri),
650 				 buf, buf_size);
651 	up_read(&adev->reset_sem);
652 	if (res < 0) {
653 		DRM_ERROR("Reading %d EEPROM table records error:%d",
654 			  num, res);
655 	} else if (res < buf_size) {
656 		/* Short read, return error.
657 		 */
658 		DRM_ERROR("Read %d records out of %d",
659 			  res / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, num);
660 		res = -EIO;
661 	} else {
662 		res = 0;
663 	}
664 
665 	return res;
666 }
667 
668 /**
669  * amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read -- read EEPROM
670  * @control: pointer to control structure
671  * @record: array of records to read into
672  * @num: number of records in @record
673  *
674  * Reads num records from the RAS table in EEPROM and
675  * writes the data into @record array.
676  *
677  * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error.
678  */
679 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
680 			   struct eeprom_table_record *record,
681 			   const u32 num)
682 {
683 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
684 	int i, res;
685 	u8 *buf, *pp;
686 	u32 g0, g1;
687 
688 	if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev))
689 		return 0;
690 
691 	if (num == 0) {
692 		DRM_ERROR("will not read 0 records\n");
693 		return -EINVAL;
694 	} else if (num > control->ras_num_recs) {
695 		DRM_ERROR("too many records to read:%d available:%d\n",
696 			  num, control->ras_num_recs);
697 		return -EINVAL;
698 	}
699 
700 	buf = kcalloc(num, RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
701 	if (!buf)
702 		return -ENOMEM;
703 
704 	/* Determine how many records to read, from the first record
705 	 * index, fri, to the end of the table, and from the beginning
706 	 * of the table, such that the total number of records is
707 	 * @num, and we handle wrap around when fri > 0 and
708 	 * fri + num > RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT.
709 	 *
710 	 * First we compute the index of the last element
711 	 * which would be fetched from each region,
712 	 * g0 is in [fri, fri + num - 1], and
713 	 * g1 is in [0, RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT - 1].
714 	 * Then, if g0 < RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT, the index of
715 	 * the last element to fetch, we set g0 to _the number_
716 	 * of elements to fetch, @num, since we know that the last
717 	 * indexed to be fetched does not exceed the table.
718 	 *
719 	 * If, however, g0 >= RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT, then
720 	 * we set g0 to the number of elements to read
721 	 * until the end of the table, and g1 to the number of
722 	 * elements to read from the beginning of the table.
723 	 */
724 	g0 = control->ras_fri + num - 1;
725 	g1 = g0 % control->ras_max_record_count;
726 	if (g0 < control->ras_max_record_count) {
727 		g0 = num;
728 		g1 = 0;
729 	} else {
730 		g0 = control->ras_max_record_count - control->ras_fri;
731 		g1 += 1;
732 	}
733 
734 	mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
735 	res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(control, buf, control->ras_fri, g0);
736 	if (res)
737 		goto Out;
738 	if (g1) {
739 		res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(control,
740 					       buf + g0 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE,
741 					       0, g1);
742 		if (res)
743 			goto Out;
744 	}
745 
746 	res = 0;
747 
748 	/* Read up everything? Then transform.
749 	 */
750 	pp = buf;
751 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++, pp += RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
752 		__decode_table_record_from_buf(control, &record[i], pp);
753 Out:
754 	kfree(buf);
755 	mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
756 
757 	return res;
758 }
759 
760 uint32_t amdgpu_ras_eeprom_max_record_count(void)
761 {
762 	return RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT;
763 }
764 
765 static ssize_t
766 amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_size_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
767 				    size_t size, loff_t *pos)
768 {
769 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
770 	struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
771 	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control = ras ? &ras->eeprom_control : NULL;
772 	u8 data[50];
773 	int res;
774 
775 	if (!size)
776 		return size;
777 
778 	if (!ras || !control) {
779 		res = snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "Not supported\n");
780 	} else {
781 		res = snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "%d bytes or %d records\n",
782 			       RAS_TBL_SIZE_BYTES, control->ras_max_record_count);
783 	}
784 
785 	if (*pos >= res)
786 		return 0;
787 
788 	res -= *pos;
789 	res = min_t(size_t, res, size);
790 
791 	if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[*pos], res))
792 		return -EFAULT;
793 
794 	*pos += res;
795 
796 	return res;
797 }
798 
799 const struct file_operations amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_size_ops = {
800 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
801 	.read = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_size_read,
802 	.write = NULL,
803 	.llseek = default_llseek,
804 };
805 
806 static const char *tbl_hdr_str = " Signature    Version  FirstOffs       Size   Checksum\n";
807 static const char *tbl_hdr_fmt = "0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X\n";
808 #define tbl_hdr_fmt_size (5 * (2+8) + 4 + 1)
809 static const char *rec_hdr_str = "Index  Offset ErrType Bank/CU          TimeStamp      Offs/Addr MemChl MCUMCID    RetiredPage\n";
810 static const char *rec_hdr_fmt = "%5d 0x%05X %7s    0x%02X 0x%016llX 0x%012llX   0x%02X    0x%02X 0x%012llX\n";
811 #define rec_hdr_fmt_size (5 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 18 + 1 + 14 + 1 + 6 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 14 + 1)
812 
813 static const char *record_err_type_str[AMDGPU_RAS_EEPROM_ERR_COUNT] = {
814 	"ignore",
815 	"re",
816 	"ue",
817 };
818 
819 static loff_t amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_size(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
820 {
821 	return strlen(tbl_hdr_str) + tbl_hdr_fmt_size +
822 		strlen(rec_hdr_str) + rec_hdr_fmt_size * control->ras_num_recs;
823 }
824 
825 void amdgpu_ras_debugfs_set_ret_size(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
826 {
827 	struct amdgpu_ras *ras = container_of(control, struct amdgpu_ras,
828 					      eeprom_control);
829 	struct dentry *de = ras->de_ras_eeprom_table;
830 
831 	if (de)
832 		d_inode(de)->i_size = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_size(control);
833 }
834 
835 static ssize_t amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
836 					     size_t size, loff_t *pos)
837 {
838 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
839 	struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
840 	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control = &ras->eeprom_control;
841 	const size_t orig_size = size;
842 	int res = -EFAULT;
843 	size_t data_len;
844 
845 	mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
846 
847 	/* We want *pos - data_len > 0, which means there's
848 	 * bytes to be printed from data.
849 	 */
850 	data_len = strlen(tbl_hdr_str);
851 	if (*pos < data_len) {
852 		data_len -= *pos;
853 		data_len = min_t(size_t, data_len, size);
854 		if (copy_to_user(buf, &tbl_hdr_str[*pos], data_len))
855 			goto Out;
856 		buf += data_len;
857 		size -= data_len;
858 		*pos += data_len;
859 	}
860 
861 	data_len = strlen(tbl_hdr_str) + tbl_hdr_fmt_size;
862 	if (*pos < data_len && size > 0) {
863 		u8 data[tbl_hdr_fmt_size + 1];
864 		loff_t lpos;
865 
866 		snprintf(data, sizeof(data), tbl_hdr_fmt,
867 			 control->tbl_hdr.header,
868 			 control->tbl_hdr.version,
869 			 control->tbl_hdr.first_rec_offset,
870 			 control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size,
871 			 control->tbl_hdr.checksum);
872 
873 		data_len -= *pos;
874 		data_len = min_t(size_t, data_len, size);
875 		lpos = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str);
876 		if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[lpos], data_len))
877 			goto Out;
878 		buf += data_len;
879 		size -= data_len;
880 		*pos += data_len;
881 	}
882 
883 	data_len = strlen(tbl_hdr_str) + tbl_hdr_fmt_size + strlen(rec_hdr_str);
884 	if (*pos < data_len && size > 0) {
885 		loff_t lpos;
886 
887 		data_len -= *pos;
888 		data_len = min_t(size_t, data_len, size);
889 		lpos = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str) - tbl_hdr_fmt_size;
890 		if (copy_to_user(buf, &rec_hdr_str[lpos], data_len))
891 			goto Out;
892 		buf += data_len;
893 		size -= data_len;
894 		*pos += data_len;
895 	}
896 
897 	data_len = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_size(control);
898 	if (*pos < data_len && size > 0) {
899 		u8 dare[RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE];
900 		u8 data[rec_hdr_fmt_size + 1];
901 		struct eeprom_table_record record;
902 		int s, r;
903 
904 		/* Find the starting record index
905 		 */
906 		s = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str) - tbl_hdr_fmt_size -
907 			strlen(rec_hdr_str);
908 		s = s / rec_hdr_fmt_size;
909 		r = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str) - tbl_hdr_fmt_size -
910 			strlen(rec_hdr_str);
911 		r = r % rec_hdr_fmt_size;
912 
913 		for ( ; size > 0 && s < control->ras_num_recs; s++) {
914 			u32 ai = RAS_RI_TO_AI(control, s);
915 			/* Read a single record
916 			 */
917 			res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(control, dare, ai, 1);
918 			if (res)
919 				goto Out;
920 			__decode_table_record_from_buf(control, &record, dare);
921 			snprintf(data, sizeof(data), rec_hdr_fmt,
922 				 s,
923 				 RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, ai),
924 				 record_err_type_str[record.err_type],
925 				 record.bank,
926 				 record.ts,
927 				 record.offset,
928 				 record.mem_channel,
929 				 record.mcumc_id,
930 				 record.retired_page);
931 
932 			data_len = min_t(size_t, rec_hdr_fmt_size - r, size);
933 			if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[r], data_len)) {
934 				res = -EFAULT;
935 				goto Out;
936 			}
937 			buf += data_len;
938 			size -= data_len;
939 			*pos += data_len;
940 			r = 0;
941 		}
942 	}
943 	res = 0;
944 Out:
945 	mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
946 	return res < 0 ? res : orig_size - size;
947 }
948 
949 static ssize_t
950 amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_table_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
951 				     size_t size, loff_t *pos)
952 {
953 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
954 	struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
955 	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control = ras ? &ras->eeprom_control : NULL;
956 	u8 data[81];
957 	int res;
958 
959 	if (!size)
960 		return size;
961 
962 	if (!ras || !control) {
963 		res = snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "Not supported\n");
964 		if (*pos >= res)
965 			return 0;
966 
967 		res -= *pos;
968 		res = min_t(size_t, res, size);
969 
970 		if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[*pos], res))
971 			return -EFAULT;
972 
973 		*pos += res;
974 
975 		return res;
976 	} else {
977 		return amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_read(f, buf, size, pos);
978 	}
979 }
980 
981 const struct file_operations amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_table_ops = {
982 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
983 	.read = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_table_read,
984 	.write = NULL,
985 	.llseek = default_llseek,
986 };
987 
988 /**
989  * __verify_ras_table_checksum -- verify the RAS EEPROM table checksum
990  * @control: pointer to control structure
991  *
992  * Check the checksum of the stored in EEPROM RAS table.
993  *
994  * Return 0 if the checksum is correct,
995  * positive if it is not correct, and
996  * -errno on I/O error.
997  */
998 static int __verify_ras_table_checksum(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
999 {
1000 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
1001 	int buf_size, res;
1002 	u8  csum, *buf, *pp;
1003 
1004 	buf_size = RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE +
1005 		control->ras_num_recs * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
1006 	buf = kzalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1007 	if (!buf) {
1008 		DRM_ERROR("Out of memory checking RAS table checksum.\n");
1009 		return -ENOMEM;
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(&adev->pm.smu_i2c,
1013 				 control->i2c_address +
1014 				 control->ras_header_offset,
1015 				 buf, buf_size);
1016 	if (res < buf_size) {
1017 		DRM_ERROR("Partial read for checksum, res:%d\n", res);
1018 		/* On partial reads, return -EIO.
1019 		 */
1020 		if (res >= 0)
1021 			res = -EIO;
1022 		goto Out;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	csum = 0;
1026 	for (pp = buf; pp < buf + buf_size; pp++)
1027 		csum += *pp;
1028 Out:
1029 	kfree(buf);
1030 	return res < 0 ? res : csum;
1031 }
1032 
1033 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_init(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
1034 			   bool *exceed_err_limit)
1035 {
1036 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
1037 	unsigned char buf[RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE] = { 0 };
1038 	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr;
1039 	struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1040 	int res;
1041 
1042 	*exceed_err_limit = false;
1043 
1044 	if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev))
1045 		return 0;
1046 
1047 	/* Verify i2c adapter is initialized */
1048 	if (!adev->pm.smu_i2c.algo)
1049 		return -ENOENT;
1050 
1051 	if (!__get_eeprom_i2c_addr(adev, control))
1052 		return -EINVAL;
1053 
1054 	control->ras_header_offset = RAS_HDR_START;
1055 	control->ras_record_offset = RAS_RECORD_START;
1056 	control->ras_max_record_count  = RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT;
1057 	mutex_init(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
1058 
1059 	/* Read the table header from EEPROM address */
1060 	res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(&adev->pm.smu_i2c,
1061 				 control->i2c_address + control->ras_header_offset,
1062 				 buf, RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE);
1063 	if (res < RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) {
1064 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to read EEPROM table header, res:%d", res);
1065 		return res >= 0 ? -EIO : res;
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	__decode_table_header_from_buf(hdr, buf);
1069 
1070 	control->ras_num_recs = RAS_NUM_RECS(hdr);
1071 	control->ras_fri = RAS_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(control, hdr->first_rec_offset);
1072 
1073 	if (hdr->header == RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL) {
1074 		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Found existing EEPROM table with %d records",
1075 				 control->ras_num_recs);
1076 		res = __verify_ras_table_checksum(control);
1077 		if (res)
1078 			DRM_ERROR("RAS table incorrect checksum or error:%d\n",
1079 				  res);
1080 
1081 		/* Warn if we are at 90% of the threshold or above
1082 		 */
1083 		if (10 * control->ras_num_recs >= 9 * ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold)
1084 			dev_warn(adev->dev, "RAS records:%u exceeds 90%% of threshold:%d",
1085 					control->ras_num_recs,
1086 					ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
1087 	} else if (hdr->header == RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD &&
1088 		   amdgpu_bad_page_threshold != 0) {
1089 		res = __verify_ras_table_checksum(control);
1090 		if (res)
1091 			DRM_ERROR("RAS Table incorrect checksum or error:%d\n",
1092 				  res);
1093 		if (ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold > control->ras_num_recs) {
1094 			/* This means that, the threshold was increased since
1095 			 * the last time the system was booted, and now,
1096 			 * ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold - control->num_recs > 0,
1097 			 * so that at least one more record can be saved,
1098 			 * before the page count threshold is reached.
1099 			 */
1100 			dev_info(adev->dev,
1101 				 "records:%d threshold:%d, resetting "
1102 				 "RAS table header signature",
1103 				 control->ras_num_recs,
1104 				 ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
1105 			res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_correct_header_tag(control,
1106 								   RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL);
1107 		} else {
1108 			dev_err(adev->dev, "RAS records:%d exceed threshold:%d",
1109 				control->ras_num_recs, ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
1110 			if (amdgpu_bad_page_threshold == -2) {
1111 				dev_warn(adev->dev, "GPU will be initialized due to bad_page_threshold = -2.");
1112 				res = 0;
1113 			} else {
1114 				*exceed_err_limit = true;
1115 				dev_err(adev->dev,
1116 					"RAS records:%d exceed threshold:%d, "
1117 					"GPU will not be initialized. Replace this GPU or increase the threshold",
1118 					control->ras_num_recs, ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
1119 			}
1120 		}
1121 	} else {
1122 		DRM_INFO("Creating a new EEPROM table");
1123 
1124 		res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table(control);
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	return res < 0 ? res : 0;
1128 }
1129