1 /* 2 * Copyright 2019 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 3 * 4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, 8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 10 * 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 13 * 14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 17 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR 18 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, 19 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR 20 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 21 * 22 */ 23 24 #include "amdgpu_ras_eeprom.h" 25 #include "amdgpu.h" 26 #include "amdgpu_ras.h" 27 #include <linux/bits.h> 28 #include "atom.h" 29 #include "amdgpu_eeprom.h" 30 #include "amdgpu_atomfirmware.h" 31 #include <linux/debugfs.h> 32 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 33 34 #define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_VEGA20 0x0 35 #define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ARCTURUS 0x40000 36 #define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ARCTURUS_D342 0x0 37 #define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_SIENNA_CICHLID 0x0 38 #define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ALDEBARAN 0x0 39 40 /* 41 * The 2 macros bellow represent the actual size in bytes that 42 * those entities occupy in the EEPROM memory. 43 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE is different than sizeof(eeprom_table_record) which 44 * uses uint64 to store 6b fields such as retired_page. 45 */ 46 #define RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE 20 47 #define RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE 24 48 49 /* Table hdr is 'AMDR' */ 50 #define RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL 0x414d4452 51 #define RAS_TABLE_VER 0x00010000 52 53 /* Bad GPU tag ‘BADG’ */ 54 #define RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD 0x42414447 55 56 /* Assume 2-Mbit size EEPROM and take up the whole space. */ 57 #define RAS_TBL_SIZE_BYTES (256 * 1024) 58 #define RAS_TABLE_START 0 59 #define RAS_HDR_START RAS_TABLE_START 60 #define RAS_RECORD_START (RAS_HDR_START + RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) 61 #define RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT ((RAS_TBL_SIZE_BYTES - RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) \ 62 / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE) 63 64 /* Given a zero-based index of an EEPROM RAS record, yields the EEPROM 65 * offset off of RAS_TABLE_START. That is, this is something you can 66 * add to control->i2c_address, and then tell I2C layer to read 67 * from/write to there. _N is the so called absolute index, 68 * because it starts right after the table header. 69 */ 70 #define RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(_C, _N) ((_C)->ras_record_offset + \ 71 (_N) * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE) 72 73 #define RAS_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(_C, _O) (((_O) - \ 74 (_C)->ras_record_offset) / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE) 75 76 /* Given a 0-based relative record index, 0, 1, 2, ..., etc., off 77 * of "fri", return the absolute record index off of the end of 78 * the table header. 79 */ 80 #define RAS_RI_TO_AI(_C, _I) (((_I) + (_C)->ras_fri) % \ 81 (_C)->ras_max_record_count) 82 83 #define RAS_NUM_RECS(_tbl_hdr) (((_tbl_hdr)->tbl_size - \ 84 RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE) 85 86 #define to_amdgpu_device(x) (container_of(x, struct amdgpu_ras, eeprom_control))->adev 87 88 static bool __is_ras_eeprom_supported(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 89 { 90 return adev->asic_type == CHIP_VEGA20 || 91 adev->asic_type == CHIP_ARCTURUS || 92 adev->asic_type == CHIP_SIENNA_CICHLID || 93 adev->asic_type == CHIP_ALDEBARAN; 94 } 95 96 static bool __get_eeprom_i2c_addr_arct(struct amdgpu_device *adev, 97 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 98 { 99 struct atom_context *atom_ctx = adev->mode_info.atom_context; 100 101 if (!control || !atom_ctx) 102 return false; 103 104 if (strnstr(atom_ctx->vbios_version, 105 "D342", 106 sizeof(atom_ctx->vbios_version))) 107 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ARCTURUS_D342; 108 else 109 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ARCTURUS; 110 111 return true; 112 } 113 114 static bool __get_eeprom_i2c_addr(struct amdgpu_device *adev, 115 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 116 { 117 u8 i2c_addr; 118 119 if (!control) 120 return false; 121 122 if (amdgpu_atomfirmware_ras_rom_addr(adev, &i2c_addr)) { 123 /* The address given by VBIOS is an 8-bit, wire-format 124 * address, i.e. the most significant byte. 125 * 126 * Normalize it to a 19-bit EEPROM address. Remove the 127 * device type identifier and make it a 7-bit address; 128 * then make it a 19-bit EEPROM address. See top of 129 * amdgpu_eeprom.c. 130 */ 131 i2c_addr = (i2c_addr & 0x0F) >> 1; 132 control->i2c_address = ((u32) i2c_addr) << 16; 133 134 return true; 135 } 136 137 switch (adev->asic_type) { 138 case CHIP_VEGA20: 139 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_VEGA20; 140 break; 141 142 case CHIP_ARCTURUS: 143 return __get_eeprom_i2c_addr_arct(adev, control); 144 145 case CHIP_SIENNA_CICHLID: 146 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_SIENNA_CICHLID; 147 break; 148 149 case CHIP_ALDEBARAN: 150 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ALDEBARAN; 151 break; 152 153 default: 154 return false; 155 } 156 157 return true; 158 } 159 160 static void 161 __encode_table_header_to_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr, 162 unsigned char *buf) 163 { 164 u32 *pp = (uint32_t *)buf; 165 166 pp[0] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->header); 167 pp[1] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->version); 168 pp[2] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->first_rec_offset); 169 pp[3] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->tbl_size); 170 pp[4] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->checksum); 171 } 172 173 static void 174 __decode_table_header_from_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr, 175 unsigned char *buf) 176 { 177 u32 *pp = (uint32_t *)buf; 178 179 hdr->header = le32_to_cpu(pp[0]); 180 hdr->version = le32_to_cpu(pp[1]); 181 hdr->first_rec_offset = le32_to_cpu(pp[2]); 182 hdr->tbl_size = le32_to_cpu(pp[3]); 183 hdr->checksum = le32_to_cpu(pp[4]); 184 } 185 186 static int __write_table_header(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 187 { 188 u8 buf[RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE]; 189 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control); 190 int res; 191 192 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); 193 __encode_table_header_to_buf(&control->tbl_hdr, buf); 194 195 /* i2c may be unstable in gpu reset */ 196 down_read(&adev->reset_sem); 197 res = amdgpu_eeprom_write(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus, 198 control->i2c_address + 199 control->ras_header_offset, 200 buf, RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE); 201 up_read(&adev->reset_sem); 202 203 if (res < 0) { 204 DRM_ERROR("Failed to write EEPROM table header:%d", res); 205 } else if (res < RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) { 206 DRM_ERROR("Short write:%d out of %d\n", 207 res, RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE); 208 res = -EIO; 209 } else { 210 res = 0; 211 } 212 213 return res; 214 } 215 216 static u8 __calc_hdr_byte_sum(const struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 217 { 218 int ii; 219 u8 *pp, csum; 220 size_t sz; 221 222 /* Header checksum, skip checksum field in the calculation */ 223 sz = sizeof(control->tbl_hdr) - sizeof(control->tbl_hdr.checksum); 224 pp = (u8 *) &control->tbl_hdr; 225 csum = 0; 226 for (ii = 0; ii < sz; ii++, pp++) 227 csum += *pp; 228 229 return csum; 230 } 231 232 static int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_correct_header_tag( 233 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 234 uint32_t header) 235 { 236 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr; 237 u8 *hh; 238 int res; 239 u8 csum; 240 241 csum = -hdr->checksum; 242 243 hh = (void *) &hdr->header; 244 csum -= (hh[0] + hh[1] + hh[2] + hh[3]); 245 hh = (void *) &header; 246 csum += hh[0] + hh[1] + hh[2] + hh[3]; 247 csum = -csum; 248 mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex); 249 hdr->header = header; 250 hdr->checksum = csum; 251 res = __write_table_header(control); 252 mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex); 253 254 return res; 255 } 256 257 /** 258 * amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table -- Reset the RAS EEPROM table 259 * @control: pointer to control structure 260 * 261 * Reset the contents of the header of the RAS EEPROM table. 262 * Return 0 on success, -errno on error. 263 */ 264 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 265 { 266 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control); 267 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr; 268 u8 csum; 269 int res; 270 271 mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex); 272 273 hdr->header = RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL; 274 hdr->version = RAS_TABLE_VER; 275 hdr->first_rec_offset = RAS_RECORD_START; 276 hdr->tbl_size = RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE; 277 278 csum = __calc_hdr_byte_sum(control); 279 csum = -csum; 280 hdr->checksum = csum; 281 res = __write_table_header(control); 282 283 control->ras_num_recs = 0; 284 control->ras_fri = 0; 285 286 amdgpu_dpm_send_hbm_bad_pages_num(adev, control->ras_num_recs); 287 288 amdgpu_ras_debugfs_set_ret_size(control); 289 290 mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex); 291 292 return res; 293 } 294 295 static void 296 __encode_table_record_to_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 297 struct eeprom_table_record *record, 298 unsigned char *buf) 299 { 300 __le64 tmp = 0; 301 int i = 0; 302 303 /* Next are all record fields according to EEPROM page spec in LE foramt */ 304 buf[i++] = record->err_type; 305 306 buf[i++] = record->bank; 307 308 tmp = cpu_to_le64(record->ts); 309 memcpy(buf + i, &tmp, 8); 310 i += 8; 311 312 tmp = cpu_to_le64((record->offset & 0xffffffffffff)); 313 memcpy(buf + i, &tmp, 6); 314 i += 6; 315 316 buf[i++] = record->mem_channel; 317 buf[i++] = record->mcumc_id; 318 319 tmp = cpu_to_le64((record->retired_page & 0xffffffffffff)); 320 memcpy(buf + i, &tmp, 6); 321 } 322 323 static void 324 __decode_table_record_from_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 325 struct eeprom_table_record *record, 326 unsigned char *buf) 327 { 328 __le64 tmp = 0; 329 int i = 0; 330 331 /* Next are all record fields according to EEPROM page spec in LE foramt */ 332 record->err_type = buf[i++]; 333 334 record->bank = buf[i++]; 335 336 memcpy(&tmp, buf + i, 8); 337 record->ts = le64_to_cpu(tmp); 338 i += 8; 339 340 memcpy(&tmp, buf + i, 6); 341 record->offset = (le64_to_cpu(tmp) & 0xffffffffffff); 342 i += 6; 343 344 record->mem_channel = buf[i++]; 345 record->mcumc_id = buf[i++]; 346 347 memcpy(&tmp, buf + i, 6); 348 record->retired_page = (le64_to_cpu(tmp) & 0xffffffffffff); 349 } 350 351 bool amdgpu_ras_eeprom_check_err_threshold(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 352 { 353 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev); 354 355 if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev)) 356 return false; 357 358 /* skip check eeprom table for VEGA20 Gaming */ 359 if (!con) 360 return false; 361 else 362 if (!(con->features & BIT(AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__UMC))) 363 return false; 364 365 if (con->eeprom_control.tbl_hdr.header == RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD) { 366 dev_warn(adev->dev, "This GPU is in BAD status."); 367 dev_warn(adev->dev, "Please retire it or set a larger " 368 "threshold value when reloading driver.\n"); 369 return true; 370 } 371 372 return false; 373 } 374 375 /** 376 * __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write -- write indexed from buffer to EEPROM 377 * @control: pointer to control structure 378 * @buf: pointer to buffer containing data to write 379 * @fri: start writing at this index 380 * @num: number of records to write 381 * 382 * The caller must hold the table mutex in @control. 383 * Return 0 on success, -errno otherwise. 384 */ 385 static int __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 386 u8 *buf, const u32 fri, const u32 num) 387 { 388 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control); 389 u32 buf_size; 390 int res; 391 392 /* i2c may be unstable in gpu reset */ 393 down_read(&adev->reset_sem); 394 buf_size = num * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; 395 res = amdgpu_eeprom_write(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus, 396 control->i2c_address + 397 RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, fri), 398 buf, buf_size); 399 up_read(&adev->reset_sem); 400 if (res < 0) { 401 DRM_ERROR("Writing %d EEPROM table records error:%d", 402 num, res); 403 } else if (res < buf_size) { 404 /* Short write, return error. 405 */ 406 DRM_ERROR("Wrote %d records out of %d", 407 res / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, num); 408 res = -EIO; 409 } else { 410 res = 0; 411 } 412 413 return res; 414 } 415 416 static int 417 amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append_table(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 418 struct eeprom_table_record *record, 419 const u32 num) 420 { 421 u32 a, b, i; 422 u8 *buf, *pp; 423 int res; 424 425 buf = kcalloc(num, RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); 426 if (!buf) 427 return -ENOMEM; 428 429 /* Encode all of them in one go. 430 */ 431 pp = buf; 432 for (i = 0; i < num; i++, pp += RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE) 433 __encode_table_record_to_buf(control, &record[i], pp); 434 435 /* a, first record index to write into. 436 * b, last record index to write into. 437 * a = first index to read (fri) + number of records in the table, 438 * b = a + @num - 1. 439 * Let N = control->ras_max_num_record_count, then we have, 440 * case 0: 0 <= a <= b < N, 441 * just append @num records starting at a; 442 * case 1: 0 <= a < N <= b, 443 * append (N - a) records starting at a, and 444 * append the remainder, b % N + 1, starting at 0. 445 * case 2: 0 <= fri < N <= a <= b, then modulo N we get two subcases, 446 * case 2a: 0 <= a <= b < N 447 * append num records starting at a; and fix fri if b overwrote it, 448 * and since a <= b, if b overwrote it then a must've also, 449 * and if b didn't overwrite it, then a didn't also. 450 * case 2b: 0 <= b < a < N 451 * write num records starting at a, which wraps around 0=N 452 * and overwrite fri unconditionally. Now from case 2a, 453 * this means that b eclipsed fri to overwrite it and wrap 454 * around 0 again, i.e. b = 2N+r pre modulo N, so we unconditionally 455 * set fri = b + 1 (mod N). 456 * Now, since fri is updated in every case, except the trivial case 0, 457 * the number of records present in the table after writing, is, 458 * num_recs - 1 = b - fri (mod N), and we take the positive value, 459 * by adding an arbitrary multiple of N before taking the modulo N 460 * as shown below. 461 */ 462 a = control->ras_fri + control->ras_num_recs; 463 b = a + num - 1; 464 if (b < control->ras_max_record_count) { 465 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, num); 466 } else if (a < control->ras_max_record_count) { 467 u32 g0, g1; 468 469 g0 = control->ras_max_record_count - a; 470 g1 = b % control->ras_max_record_count + 1; 471 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, g0); 472 if (res) 473 goto Out; 474 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, 475 buf + g0 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, 476 0, g1); 477 if (res) 478 goto Out; 479 if (g1 > control->ras_fri) 480 control->ras_fri = g1 % control->ras_max_record_count; 481 } else { 482 a %= control->ras_max_record_count; 483 b %= control->ras_max_record_count; 484 485 if (a <= b) { 486 /* Note that, b - a + 1 = num. */ 487 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, num); 488 if (res) 489 goto Out; 490 if (b >= control->ras_fri) 491 control->ras_fri = (b + 1) % control->ras_max_record_count; 492 } else { 493 u32 g0, g1; 494 495 /* b < a, which means, we write from 496 * a to the end of the table, and from 497 * the start of the table to b. 498 */ 499 g0 = control->ras_max_record_count - a; 500 g1 = b + 1; 501 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, g0); 502 if (res) 503 goto Out; 504 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, 505 buf + g0 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, 506 0, g1); 507 if (res) 508 goto Out; 509 control->ras_fri = g1 % control->ras_max_record_count; 510 } 511 } 512 control->ras_num_recs = 1 + (control->ras_max_record_count + b 513 - control->ras_fri) 514 % control->ras_max_record_count; 515 Out: 516 kfree(buf); 517 return res; 518 } 519 520 static int 521 amdgpu_ras_eeprom_update_header(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 522 { 523 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control); 524 struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev); 525 u8 *buf, *pp, csum; 526 u32 buf_size; 527 int res; 528 529 /* Modify the header if it exceeds. 530 */ 531 if (amdgpu_bad_page_threshold != 0 && 532 control->ras_num_recs >= ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold) { 533 dev_warn(adev->dev, 534 "Saved bad pages %d reaches threshold value %d\n", 535 control->ras_num_recs, ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold); 536 control->tbl_hdr.header = RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD; 537 } 538 539 control->tbl_hdr.version = RAS_TABLE_VER; 540 control->tbl_hdr.first_rec_offset = RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, control->ras_fri); 541 control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size = RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE + control->ras_num_recs * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; 542 control->tbl_hdr.checksum = 0; 543 544 buf_size = control->ras_num_recs * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; 545 buf = kcalloc(control->ras_num_recs, RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); 546 if (!buf) { 547 DRM_ERROR("allocating memory for table of size %d bytes failed\n", 548 control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size); 549 res = -ENOMEM; 550 goto Out; 551 } 552 553 down_read(&adev->reset_sem); 554 res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus, 555 control->i2c_address + 556 control->ras_record_offset, 557 buf, buf_size); 558 up_read(&adev->reset_sem); 559 if (res < 0) { 560 DRM_ERROR("EEPROM failed reading records:%d\n", 561 res); 562 goto Out; 563 } else if (res < buf_size) { 564 DRM_ERROR("EEPROM read %d out of %d bytes\n", 565 res, buf_size); 566 res = -EIO; 567 goto Out; 568 } 569 570 /* Recalc the checksum. 571 */ 572 csum = 0; 573 for (pp = buf; pp < buf + buf_size; pp++) 574 csum += *pp; 575 576 csum += __calc_hdr_byte_sum(control); 577 /* avoid sign extension when assigning to "checksum" */ 578 csum = -csum; 579 control->tbl_hdr.checksum = csum; 580 res = __write_table_header(control); 581 Out: 582 kfree(buf); 583 return res; 584 } 585 586 /** 587 * amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append -- append records to the EEPROM RAS table 588 * @control: pointer to control structure 589 * @record: array of records to append 590 * @num: number of records in @record array 591 * 592 * Append @num records to the table, calculate the checksum and write 593 * the table back to EEPROM. The maximum number of records that 594 * can be appended is between 1 and control->ras_max_record_count, 595 * regardless of how many records are already stored in the table. 596 * 597 * Return 0 on success or if EEPROM is not supported, -errno on error. 598 */ 599 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 600 struct eeprom_table_record *record, 601 const u32 num) 602 { 603 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control); 604 int res; 605 606 if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev)) 607 return 0; 608 609 if (num == 0) { 610 DRM_ERROR("will not append 0 records\n"); 611 return -EINVAL; 612 } else if (num > control->ras_max_record_count) { 613 DRM_ERROR("cannot append %d records than the size of table %d\n", 614 num, control->ras_max_record_count); 615 return -EINVAL; 616 } 617 618 mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex); 619 620 res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append_table(control, record, num); 621 if (!res) 622 res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_update_header(control); 623 if (!res) 624 amdgpu_ras_debugfs_set_ret_size(control); 625 626 mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex); 627 return res; 628 } 629 630 /** 631 * __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read -- read indexed from EEPROM into buffer 632 * @control: pointer to control structure 633 * @buf: pointer to buffer to read into 634 * @fri: first record index, start reading at this index, absolute index 635 * @num: number of records to read 636 * 637 * The caller must hold the table mutex in @control. 638 * Return 0 on success, -errno otherwise. 639 */ 640 static int __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 641 u8 *buf, const u32 fri, const u32 num) 642 { 643 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control); 644 u32 buf_size; 645 int res; 646 647 /* i2c may be unstable in gpu reset */ 648 down_read(&adev->reset_sem); 649 buf_size = num * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; 650 res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus, 651 control->i2c_address + 652 RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, fri), 653 buf, buf_size); 654 up_read(&adev->reset_sem); 655 if (res < 0) { 656 DRM_ERROR("Reading %d EEPROM table records error:%d", 657 num, res); 658 } else if (res < buf_size) { 659 /* Short read, return error. 660 */ 661 DRM_ERROR("Read %d records out of %d", 662 res / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, num); 663 res = -EIO; 664 } else { 665 res = 0; 666 } 667 668 return res; 669 } 670 671 /** 672 * amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read -- read EEPROM 673 * @control: pointer to control structure 674 * @record: array of records to read into 675 * @num: number of records in @record 676 * 677 * Reads num records from the RAS table in EEPROM and 678 * writes the data into @record array. 679 * 680 * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error. 681 */ 682 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 683 struct eeprom_table_record *record, 684 const u32 num) 685 { 686 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control); 687 int i, res; 688 u8 *buf, *pp; 689 u32 g0, g1; 690 691 if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev)) 692 return 0; 693 694 if (num == 0) { 695 DRM_ERROR("will not read 0 records\n"); 696 return -EINVAL; 697 } else if (num > control->ras_num_recs) { 698 DRM_ERROR("too many records to read:%d available:%d\n", 699 num, control->ras_num_recs); 700 return -EINVAL; 701 } 702 703 buf = kcalloc(num, RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); 704 if (!buf) 705 return -ENOMEM; 706 707 /* Determine how many records to read, from the first record 708 * index, fri, to the end of the table, and from the beginning 709 * of the table, such that the total number of records is 710 * @num, and we handle wrap around when fri > 0 and 711 * fri + num > RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT. 712 * 713 * First we compute the index of the last element 714 * which would be fetched from each region, 715 * g0 is in [fri, fri + num - 1], and 716 * g1 is in [0, RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT - 1]. 717 * Then, if g0 < RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT, the index of 718 * the last element to fetch, we set g0 to _the number_ 719 * of elements to fetch, @num, since we know that the last 720 * indexed to be fetched does not exceed the table. 721 * 722 * If, however, g0 >= RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT, then 723 * we set g0 to the number of elements to read 724 * until the end of the table, and g1 to the number of 725 * elements to read from the beginning of the table. 726 */ 727 g0 = control->ras_fri + num - 1; 728 g1 = g0 % control->ras_max_record_count; 729 if (g0 < control->ras_max_record_count) { 730 g0 = num; 731 g1 = 0; 732 } else { 733 g0 = control->ras_max_record_count - control->ras_fri; 734 g1 += 1; 735 } 736 737 mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex); 738 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(control, buf, control->ras_fri, g0); 739 if (res) 740 goto Out; 741 if (g1) { 742 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(control, 743 buf + g0 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, 744 0, g1); 745 if (res) 746 goto Out; 747 } 748 749 res = 0; 750 751 /* Read up everything? Then transform. 752 */ 753 pp = buf; 754 for (i = 0; i < num; i++, pp += RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE) 755 __decode_table_record_from_buf(control, &record[i], pp); 756 Out: 757 kfree(buf); 758 mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex); 759 760 return res; 761 } 762 763 uint32_t amdgpu_ras_eeprom_max_record_count(void) 764 { 765 return RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT; 766 } 767 768 static ssize_t 769 amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_size_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf, 770 size_t size, loff_t *pos) 771 { 772 struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private; 773 struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev); 774 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control = ras ? &ras->eeprom_control : NULL; 775 u8 data[50]; 776 int res; 777 778 if (!size) 779 return size; 780 781 if (!ras || !control) { 782 res = snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "Not supported\n"); 783 } else { 784 res = snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "%d bytes or %d records\n", 785 RAS_TBL_SIZE_BYTES, control->ras_max_record_count); 786 } 787 788 if (*pos >= res) 789 return 0; 790 791 res -= *pos; 792 res = min_t(size_t, res, size); 793 794 if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[*pos], res)) 795 return -EFAULT; 796 797 *pos += res; 798 799 return res; 800 } 801 802 const struct file_operations amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_size_ops = { 803 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 804 .read = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_size_read, 805 .write = NULL, 806 .llseek = default_llseek, 807 }; 808 809 static const char *tbl_hdr_str = " Signature Version FirstOffs Size Checksum\n"; 810 static const char *tbl_hdr_fmt = "0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X\n"; 811 #define tbl_hdr_fmt_size (5 * (2+8) + 4 + 1) 812 static const char *rec_hdr_str = "Index Offset ErrType Bank/CU TimeStamp Offs/Addr MemChl MCUMCID RetiredPage\n"; 813 static const char *rec_hdr_fmt = "%5d 0x%05X %7s 0x%02X 0x%016llX 0x%012llX 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%012llX\n"; 814 #define rec_hdr_fmt_size (5 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 18 + 1 + 14 + 1 + 6 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 14 + 1) 815 816 static const char *record_err_type_str[AMDGPU_RAS_EEPROM_ERR_COUNT] = { 817 "ignore", 818 "re", 819 "ue", 820 }; 821 822 static loff_t amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_size(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 823 { 824 return strlen(tbl_hdr_str) + tbl_hdr_fmt_size + 825 strlen(rec_hdr_str) + rec_hdr_fmt_size * control->ras_num_recs; 826 } 827 828 void amdgpu_ras_debugfs_set_ret_size(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 829 { 830 struct amdgpu_ras *ras = container_of(control, struct amdgpu_ras, 831 eeprom_control); 832 struct dentry *de = ras->de_ras_eeprom_table; 833 834 if (de) 835 d_inode(de)->i_size = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_size(control); 836 } 837 838 static ssize_t amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf, 839 size_t size, loff_t *pos) 840 { 841 struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private; 842 struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev); 843 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control = &ras->eeprom_control; 844 const size_t orig_size = size; 845 int res = -EFAULT; 846 size_t data_len; 847 848 mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex); 849 850 /* We want *pos - data_len > 0, which means there's 851 * bytes to be printed from data. 852 */ 853 data_len = strlen(tbl_hdr_str); 854 if (*pos < data_len) { 855 data_len -= *pos; 856 data_len = min_t(size_t, data_len, size); 857 if (copy_to_user(buf, &tbl_hdr_str[*pos], data_len)) 858 goto Out; 859 buf += data_len; 860 size -= data_len; 861 *pos += data_len; 862 } 863 864 data_len = strlen(tbl_hdr_str) + tbl_hdr_fmt_size; 865 if (*pos < data_len && size > 0) { 866 u8 data[tbl_hdr_fmt_size + 1]; 867 loff_t lpos; 868 869 snprintf(data, sizeof(data), tbl_hdr_fmt, 870 control->tbl_hdr.header, 871 control->tbl_hdr.version, 872 control->tbl_hdr.first_rec_offset, 873 control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size, 874 control->tbl_hdr.checksum); 875 876 data_len -= *pos; 877 data_len = min_t(size_t, data_len, size); 878 lpos = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str); 879 if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[lpos], data_len)) 880 goto Out; 881 buf += data_len; 882 size -= data_len; 883 *pos += data_len; 884 } 885 886 data_len = strlen(tbl_hdr_str) + tbl_hdr_fmt_size + strlen(rec_hdr_str); 887 if (*pos < data_len && size > 0) { 888 loff_t lpos; 889 890 data_len -= *pos; 891 data_len = min_t(size_t, data_len, size); 892 lpos = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str) - tbl_hdr_fmt_size; 893 if (copy_to_user(buf, &rec_hdr_str[lpos], data_len)) 894 goto Out; 895 buf += data_len; 896 size -= data_len; 897 *pos += data_len; 898 } 899 900 data_len = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_size(control); 901 if (*pos < data_len && size > 0) { 902 u8 dare[RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE]; 903 u8 data[rec_hdr_fmt_size + 1]; 904 struct eeprom_table_record record; 905 int s, r; 906 907 /* Find the starting record index 908 */ 909 s = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str) - tbl_hdr_fmt_size - 910 strlen(rec_hdr_str); 911 s = s / rec_hdr_fmt_size; 912 r = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str) - tbl_hdr_fmt_size - 913 strlen(rec_hdr_str); 914 r = r % rec_hdr_fmt_size; 915 916 for ( ; size > 0 && s < control->ras_num_recs; s++) { 917 u32 ai = RAS_RI_TO_AI(control, s); 918 /* Read a single record 919 */ 920 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(control, dare, ai, 1); 921 if (res) 922 goto Out; 923 __decode_table_record_from_buf(control, &record, dare); 924 snprintf(data, sizeof(data), rec_hdr_fmt, 925 s, 926 RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, ai), 927 record_err_type_str[record.err_type], 928 record.bank, 929 record.ts, 930 record.offset, 931 record.mem_channel, 932 record.mcumc_id, 933 record.retired_page); 934 935 data_len = min_t(size_t, rec_hdr_fmt_size - r, size); 936 if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[r], data_len)) { 937 res = -EFAULT; 938 goto Out; 939 } 940 buf += data_len; 941 size -= data_len; 942 *pos += data_len; 943 r = 0; 944 } 945 } 946 res = 0; 947 Out: 948 mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex); 949 return res < 0 ? res : orig_size - size; 950 } 951 952 static ssize_t 953 amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_table_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf, 954 size_t size, loff_t *pos) 955 { 956 struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private; 957 struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev); 958 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control = ras ? &ras->eeprom_control : NULL; 959 u8 data[81]; 960 int res; 961 962 if (!size) 963 return size; 964 965 if (!ras || !control) { 966 res = snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "Not supported\n"); 967 if (*pos >= res) 968 return 0; 969 970 res -= *pos; 971 res = min_t(size_t, res, size); 972 973 if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[*pos], res)) 974 return -EFAULT; 975 976 *pos += res; 977 978 return res; 979 } else { 980 return amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_read(f, buf, size, pos); 981 } 982 } 983 984 const struct file_operations amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_table_ops = { 985 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 986 .read = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_table_read, 987 .write = NULL, 988 .llseek = default_llseek, 989 }; 990 991 /** 992 * __verify_ras_table_checksum -- verify the RAS EEPROM table checksum 993 * @control: pointer to control structure 994 * 995 * Check the checksum of the stored in EEPROM RAS table. 996 * 997 * Return 0 if the checksum is correct, 998 * positive if it is not correct, and 999 * -errno on I/O error. 1000 */ 1001 static int __verify_ras_table_checksum(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 1002 { 1003 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control); 1004 int buf_size, res; 1005 u8 csum, *buf, *pp; 1006 1007 buf_size = RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE + 1008 control->ras_num_recs * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; 1009 buf = kzalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL); 1010 if (!buf) { 1011 DRM_ERROR("Out of memory checking RAS table checksum.\n"); 1012 return -ENOMEM; 1013 } 1014 1015 res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus, 1016 control->i2c_address + 1017 control->ras_header_offset, 1018 buf, buf_size); 1019 if (res < buf_size) { 1020 DRM_ERROR("Partial read for checksum, res:%d\n", res); 1021 /* On partial reads, return -EIO. 1022 */ 1023 if (res >= 0) 1024 res = -EIO; 1025 goto Out; 1026 } 1027 1028 csum = 0; 1029 for (pp = buf; pp < buf + buf_size; pp++) 1030 csum += *pp; 1031 Out: 1032 kfree(buf); 1033 return res < 0 ? res : csum; 1034 } 1035 1036 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_init(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 1037 bool *exceed_err_limit) 1038 { 1039 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control); 1040 unsigned char buf[RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE] = { 0 }; 1041 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr; 1042 struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev); 1043 int res; 1044 1045 *exceed_err_limit = false; 1046 1047 if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev)) 1048 return 0; 1049 1050 /* Verify i2c adapter is initialized */ 1051 if (!adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus || !adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus->algo) 1052 return -ENOENT; 1053 1054 if (!__get_eeprom_i2c_addr(adev, control)) 1055 return -EINVAL; 1056 1057 control->ras_header_offset = RAS_HDR_START; 1058 control->ras_record_offset = RAS_RECORD_START; 1059 control->ras_max_record_count = RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT; 1060 mutex_init(&control->ras_tbl_mutex); 1061 1062 /* Read the table header from EEPROM address */ 1063 res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus, 1064 control->i2c_address + control->ras_header_offset, 1065 buf, RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE); 1066 if (res < RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) { 1067 DRM_ERROR("Failed to read EEPROM table header, res:%d", res); 1068 return res >= 0 ? -EIO : res; 1069 } 1070 1071 __decode_table_header_from_buf(hdr, buf); 1072 1073 control->ras_num_recs = RAS_NUM_RECS(hdr); 1074 control->ras_fri = RAS_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(control, hdr->first_rec_offset); 1075 1076 if (hdr->header == RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL) { 1077 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Found existing EEPROM table with %d records", 1078 control->ras_num_recs); 1079 res = __verify_ras_table_checksum(control); 1080 if (res) 1081 DRM_ERROR("RAS table incorrect checksum or error:%d\n", 1082 res); 1083 1084 /* Warn if we are at 90% of the threshold or above 1085 */ 1086 if (10 * control->ras_num_recs >= 9 * ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold) 1087 dev_warn(adev->dev, "RAS records:%u exceeds 90%% of threshold:%d", 1088 control->ras_num_recs, 1089 ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold); 1090 } else if (hdr->header == RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD && 1091 amdgpu_bad_page_threshold != 0) { 1092 res = __verify_ras_table_checksum(control); 1093 if (res) 1094 DRM_ERROR("RAS Table incorrect checksum or error:%d\n", 1095 res); 1096 if (ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold > control->ras_num_recs) { 1097 /* This means that, the threshold was increased since 1098 * the last time the system was booted, and now, 1099 * ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold - control->num_recs > 0, 1100 * so that at least one more record can be saved, 1101 * before the page count threshold is reached. 1102 */ 1103 dev_info(adev->dev, 1104 "records:%d threshold:%d, resetting " 1105 "RAS table header signature", 1106 control->ras_num_recs, 1107 ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold); 1108 res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_correct_header_tag(control, 1109 RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL); 1110 } else { 1111 dev_err(adev->dev, "RAS records:%d exceed threshold:%d", 1112 control->ras_num_recs, ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold); 1113 if (amdgpu_bad_page_threshold == -2) { 1114 dev_warn(adev->dev, "GPU will be initialized due to bad_page_threshold = -2."); 1115 res = 0; 1116 } else { 1117 *exceed_err_limit = true; 1118 dev_err(adev->dev, 1119 "RAS records:%d exceed threshold:%d, " 1120 "GPU will not be initialized. Replace this GPU or increase the threshold", 1121 control->ras_num_recs, ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold); 1122 } 1123 } 1124 } else { 1125 DRM_INFO("Creating a new EEPROM table"); 1126 1127 res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table(control); 1128 } 1129 1130 return res < 0 ? res : 0; 1131 } 1132