1 /*
2  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11  * the following conditions:
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
16  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
17  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
18  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
19  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
20  *
21  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
22  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
23  * of the Software.
24  *
25  */
26 /*
27  * Authors:
28  *    Jerome Glisse <glisse@freedesktop.org>
29  *    Thomas Hellstrom <thomas-at-tungstengraphics-dot-com>
30  *    Dave Airlie
31  */
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <drm/drmP.h>
35 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_cache.h>
37 #include "amdgpu.h"
38 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
39 
40 
41 
42 static u64 amdgpu_get_vis_part_size(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
43 						struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
44 {
45 	if (mem->start << PAGE_SHIFT >= adev->mc.visible_vram_size)
46 		return 0;
47 
48 	return ((mem->start << PAGE_SHIFT) + mem->size) >
49 		adev->mc.visible_vram_size ?
50 		adev->mc.visible_vram_size - (mem->start << PAGE_SHIFT) :
51 		mem->size;
52 }
53 
54 static void amdgpu_update_memory_usage(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
55 		       struct ttm_mem_reg *old_mem,
56 		       struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem)
57 {
58 	u64 vis_size;
59 	if (!adev)
60 		return;
61 
62 	if (new_mem) {
63 		switch (new_mem->mem_type) {
64 		case TTM_PL_TT:
65 			atomic64_add(new_mem->size, &adev->gtt_usage);
66 			break;
67 		case TTM_PL_VRAM:
68 			atomic64_add(new_mem->size, &adev->vram_usage);
69 			vis_size = amdgpu_get_vis_part_size(adev, new_mem);
70 			atomic64_add(vis_size, &adev->vram_vis_usage);
71 			break;
72 		}
73 	}
74 
75 	if (old_mem) {
76 		switch (old_mem->mem_type) {
77 		case TTM_PL_TT:
78 			atomic64_sub(old_mem->size, &adev->gtt_usage);
79 			break;
80 		case TTM_PL_VRAM:
81 			atomic64_sub(old_mem->size, &adev->vram_usage);
82 			vis_size = amdgpu_get_vis_part_size(adev, old_mem);
83 			atomic64_sub(vis_size, &adev->vram_vis_usage);
84 			break;
85 		}
86 	}
87 }
88 
89 static void amdgpu_ttm_bo_destroy(struct ttm_buffer_object *tbo)
90 {
91 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(tbo->bdev);
92 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
93 
94 	bo = container_of(tbo, struct amdgpu_bo, tbo);
95 
96 	amdgpu_update_memory_usage(adev, &bo->tbo.mem, NULL);
97 
98 	drm_gem_object_release(&bo->gem_base);
99 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&bo->parent);
100 	if (!list_empty(&bo->shadow_list)) {
101 		mutex_lock(&adev->shadow_list_lock);
102 		list_del_init(&bo->shadow_list);
103 		mutex_unlock(&adev->shadow_list_lock);
104 	}
105 	kfree(bo->metadata);
106 	kfree(bo);
107 }
108 
109 bool amdgpu_ttm_bo_is_amdgpu_bo(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
110 {
111 	if (bo->destroy == &amdgpu_ttm_bo_destroy)
112 		return true;
113 	return false;
114 }
115 
116 static void amdgpu_ttm_placement_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
117 				      struct ttm_placement *placement,
118 				      struct ttm_place *places,
119 				      u32 domain, u64 flags)
120 {
121 	u32 c = 0;
122 
123 	if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
124 		unsigned visible_pfn = adev->mc.visible_vram_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
125 		unsigned lpfn = 0;
126 
127 		/* This forces a reallocation if the flag wasn't set before */
128 		if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS)
129 			lpfn = adev->mc.real_vram_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
130 
131 		places[c].fpfn = 0;
132 		places[c].lpfn = lpfn;
133 		places[c].flags = TTM_PL_FLAG_WC | TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED |
134 			TTM_PL_FLAG_VRAM;
135 		if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED)
136 			places[c].lpfn = visible_pfn;
137 		else
138 			places[c].flags |= TTM_PL_FLAG_TOPDOWN;
139 		c++;
140 	}
141 
142 	if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
143 		places[c].fpfn = 0;
144 		places[c].lpfn = 0;
145 		places[c].flags = TTM_PL_FLAG_TT;
146 		if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC)
147 			places[c].flags |= TTM_PL_FLAG_WC |
148 				TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED;
149 		else
150 			places[c].flags |= TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
151 		c++;
152 	}
153 
154 	if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) {
155 		places[c].fpfn = 0;
156 		places[c].lpfn = 0;
157 		places[c].flags = TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM;
158 		if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC)
159 			places[c].flags |= TTM_PL_FLAG_WC |
160 				TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED;
161 		else
162 			places[c].flags |= TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
163 		c++;
164 	}
165 
166 	if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GDS) {
167 		places[c].fpfn = 0;
168 		places[c].lpfn = 0;
169 		places[c].flags = TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED | AMDGPU_PL_FLAG_GDS;
170 		c++;
171 	}
172 
173 	if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GWS) {
174 		places[c].fpfn = 0;
175 		places[c].lpfn = 0;
176 		places[c].flags = TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED | AMDGPU_PL_FLAG_GWS;
177 		c++;
178 	}
179 
180 	if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_OA) {
181 		places[c].fpfn = 0;
182 		places[c].lpfn = 0;
183 		places[c].flags = TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED | AMDGPU_PL_FLAG_OA;
184 		c++;
185 	}
186 
187 	if (!c) {
188 		places[c].fpfn = 0;
189 		places[c].lpfn = 0;
190 		places[c].flags = TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING | TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM;
191 		c++;
192 	}
193 
194 	placement->num_placement = c;
195 	placement->placement = places;
196 
197 	placement->num_busy_placement = c;
198 	placement->busy_placement = places;
199 }
200 
201 void amdgpu_ttm_placement_from_domain(struct amdgpu_bo *abo, u32 domain)
202 {
203 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(abo->tbo.bdev);
204 
205 	amdgpu_ttm_placement_init(adev, &abo->placement, abo->placements,
206 				  domain, abo->flags);
207 }
208 
209 static void amdgpu_fill_placement_to_bo(struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
210 					struct ttm_placement *placement)
211 {
212 	BUG_ON(placement->num_placement > (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_MAX + 1));
213 
214 	memcpy(bo->placements, placement->placement,
215 	       placement->num_placement * sizeof(struct ttm_place));
216 	bo->placement.num_placement = placement->num_placement;
217 	bo->placement.num_busy_placement = placement->num_busy_placement;
218 	bo->placement.placement = bo->placements;
219 	bo->placement.busy_placement = bo->placements;
220 }
221 
222 /**
223  * amdgpu_bo_create_kernel - create BO for kernel use
224  *
225  * @adev: amdgpu device object
226  * @size: size for the new BO
227  * @align: alignment for the new BO
228  * @domain: where to place it
229  * @bo_ptr: resulting BO
230  * @gpu_addr: GPU addr of the pinned BO
231  * @cpu_addr: optional CPU address mapping
232  *
233  * Allocates and pins a BO for kernel internal use.
234  *
235  * Returns 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
236  */
237 int amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
238 			    unsigned long size, int align,
239 			    u32 domain, struct amdgpu_bo **bo_ptr,
240 			    u64 *gpu_addr, void **cpu_addr)
241 {
242 	int r;
243 
244 	r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, size, align, true, domain,
245 			     AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED |
246 			     AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS,
247 			     NULL, NULL, bo_ptr);
248 	if (r) {
249 		dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) failed to allocate kernel bo\n", r);
250 		return r;
251 	}
252 
253 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(*bo_ptr, false);
254 	if (r) {
255 		dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) failed to reserve kernel bo\n", r);
256 		goto error_free;
257 	}
258 
259 	r = amdgpu_bo_pin(*bo_ptr, domain, gpu_addr);
260 	if (r) {
261 		dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) kernel bo pin failed\n", r);
262 		goto error_unreserve;
263 	}
264 
265 	if (cpu_addr) {
266 		r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(*bo_ptr, cpu_addr);
267 		if (r) {
268 			dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) kernel bo map failed\n", r);
269 			goto error_unreserve;
270 		}
271 	}
272 
273 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(*bo_ptr);
274 
275 	return 0;
276 
277 error_unreserve:
278 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(*bo_ptr);
279 
280 error_free:
281 	amdgpu_bo_unref(bo_ptr);
282 
283 	return r;
284 }
285 
286 /**
287  * amdgpu_bo_free_kernel - free BO for kernel use
288  *
289  * @bo: amdgpu BO to free
290  *
291  * unmaps and unpin a BO for kernel internal use.
292  */
293 void amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(struct amdgpu_bo **bo, u64 *gpu_addr,
294 			   void **cpu_addr)
295 {
296 	if (*bo == NULL)
297 		return;
298 
299 	if (likely(amdgpu_bo_reserve(*bo, false) == 0)) {
300 		if (cpu_addr)
301 			amdgpu_bo_kunmap(*bo);
302 
303 		amdgpu_bo_unpin(*bo);
304 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(*bo);
305 	}
306 	amdgpu_bo_unref(bo);
307 
308 	if (gpu_addr)
309 		*gpu_addr = 0;
310 
311 	if (cpu_addr)
312 		*cpu_addr = NULL;
313 }
314 
315 int amdgpu_bo_create_restricted(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
316 				unsigned long size, int byte_align,
317 				bool kernel, u32 domain, u64 flags,
318 				struct sg_table *sg,
319 				struct ttm_placement *placement,
320 				struct reservation_object *resv,
321 				struct amdgpu_bo **bo_ptr)
322 {
323 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
324 	enum ttm_bo_type type;
325 	unsigned long page_align;
326 	size_t acc_size;
327 	int r;
328 
329 	page_align = roundup(byte_align, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
330 	size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
331 
332 	if (kernel) {
333 		type = ttm_bo_type_kernel;
334 	} else if (sg) {
335 		type = ttm_bo_type_sg;
336 	} else {
337 		type = ttm_bo_type_device;
338 	}
339 	*bo_ptr = NULL;
340 
341 	acc_size = ttm_bo_dma_acc_size(&adev->mman.bdev, size,
342 				       sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo));
343 
344 	bo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo), GFP_KERNEL);
345 	if (bo == NULL)
346 		return -ENOMEM;
347 	r = drm_gem_object_init(adev->ddev, &bo->gem_base, size);
348 	if (unlikely(r)) {
349 		kfree(bo);
350 		return r;
351 	}
352 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->shadow_list);
353 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->va);
354 	bo->prefered_domains = domain & (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM |
355 					 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT |
356 					 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU |
357 					 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GDS |
358 					 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GWS |
359 					 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_OA);
360 	bo->allowed_domains = bo->prefered_domains;
361 	if (!kernel && bo->allowed_domains == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM)
362 		bo->allowed_domains |= AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
363 
364 	bo->flags = flags;
365 
366 	/* For architectures that don't support WC memory,
367 	 * mask out the WC flag from the BO
368 	 */
369 	if (!drm_arch_can_wc_memory())
370 		bo->flags &= ~AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC;
371 
372 	amdgpu_fill_placement_to_bo(bo, placement);
373 	/* Kernel allocation are uninterruptible */
374 
375 	if (!resv) {
376 		bool locked;
377 
378 		reservation_object_init(&bo->tbo.ttm_resv);
379 		locked = ww_mutex_trylock(&bo->tbo.ttm_resv.lock);
380 		WARN_ON(!locked);
381 	}
382 	r = ttm_bo_init(&adev->mman.bdev, &bo->tbo, size, type,
383 			&bo->placement, page_align, !kernel, NULL,
384 			acc_size, sg, resv ? resv : &bo->tbo.ttm_resv,
385 			&amdgpu_ttm_bo_destroy);
386 	if (unlikely(r != 0))
387 		return r;
388 
389 	if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CLEARED &&
390 	    bo->tbo.mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_VRAM) {
391 		struct dma_fence *fence;
392 
393 		r = amdgpu_fill_buffer(bo, 0, bo->tbo.resv, &fence);
394 		if (unlikely(r))
395 			goto fail_unreserve;
396 
397 		amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, fence, false);
398 		dma_fence_put(bo->tbo.moving);
399 		bo->tbo.moving = dma_fence_get(fence);
400 		dma_fence_put(fence);
401 	}
402 	if (!resv)
403 		ww_mutex_unlock(&bo->tbo.resv->lock);
404 	*bo_ptr = bo;
405 
406 	trace_amdgpu_bo_create(bo);
407 
408 	return 0;
409 
410 fail_unreserve:
411 	ww_mutex_unlock(&bo->tbo.resv->lock);
412 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&bo);
413 	return r;
414 }
415 
416 static int amdgpu_bo_create_shadow(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
417 				   unsigned long size, int byte_align,
418 				   struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
419 {
420 	struct ttm_placement placement = {0};
421 	struct ttm_place placements[AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_MAX + 1];
422 	int r;
423 
424 	if (bo->shadow)
425 		return 0;
426 
427 	bo->flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_SHADOW;
428 	memset(&placements, 0,
429 	       (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_MAX + 1) * sizeof(struct ttm_place));
430 
431 	amdgpu_ttm_placement_init(adev, &placement,
432 				  placements, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
433 				  AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC);
434 
435 	r = amdgpu_bo_create_restricted(adev, size, byte_align, true,
436 					AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
437 					AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC,
438 					NULL, &placement,
439 					bo->tbo.resv,
440 					&bo->shadow);
441 	if (!r) {
442 		bo->shadow->parent = amdgpu_bo_ref(bo);
443 		mutex_lock(&adev->shadow_list_lock);
444 		list_add_tail(&bo->shadow_list, &adev->shadow_list);
445 		mutex_unlock(&adev->shadow_list_lock);
446 	}
447 
448 	return r;
449 }
450 
451 int amdgpu_bo_create(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
452 		     unsigned long size, int byte_align,
453 		     bool kernel, u32 domain, u64 flags,
454 		     struct sg_table *sg,
455 		     struct reservation_object *resv,
456 		     struct amdgpu_bo **bo_ptr)
457 {
458 	struct ttm_placement placement = {0};
459 	struct ttm_place placements[AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_MAX + 1];
460 	int r;
461 
462 	memset(&placements, 0,
463 	       (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_MAX + 1) * sizeof(struct ttm_place));
464 
465 	amdgpu_ttm_placement_init(adev, &placement,
466 				  placements, domain, flags);
467 
468 	r = amdgpu_bo_create_restricted(adev, size, byte_align, kernel,
469 					domain, flags, sg, &placement,
470 					resv, bo_ptr);
471 	if (r)
472 		return r;
473 
474 	if (amdgpu_need_backup(adev) && (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_SHADOW)) {
475 		r = amdgpu_bo_create_shadow(adev, size, byte_align, (*bo_ptr));
476 		if (r)
477 			amdgpu_bo_unref(bo_ptr);
478 	}
479 
480 	return r;
481 }
482 
483 int amdgpu_bo_backup_to_shadow(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
484 			       struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
485 			       struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
486 			       struct reservation_object *resv,
487 			       struct dma_fence **fence,
488 			       bool direct)
489 
490 {
491 	struct amdgpu_bo *shadow = bo->shadow;
492 	uint64_t bo_addr, shadow_addr;
493 	int r;
494 
495 	if (!shadow)
496 		return -EINVAL;
497 
498 	bo_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo);
499 	shadow_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo->shadow);
500 
501 	r = reservation_object_reserve_shared(bo->tbo.resv);
502 	if (r)
503 		goto err;
504 
505 	r = amdgpu_copy_buffer(ring, bo_addr, shadow_addr,
506 			       amdgpu_bo_size(bo), resv, fence,
507 			       direct);
508 	if (!r)
509 		amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, *fence, true);
510 
511 err:
512 	return r;
513 }
514 
515 int amdgpu_bo_restore_from_shadow(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
516 				  struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
517 				  struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
518 				  struct reservation_object *resv,
519 				  struct dma_fence **fence,
520 				  bool direct)
521 
522 {
523 	struct amdgpu_bo *shadow = bo->shadow;
524 	uint64_t bo_addr, shadow_addr;
525 	int r;
526 
527 	if (!shadow)
528 		return -EINVAL;
529 
530 	bo_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo);
531 	shadow_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo->shadow);
532 
533 	r = reservation_object_reserve_shared(bo->tbo.resv);
534 	if (r)
535 		goto err;
536 
537 	r = amdgpu_copy_buffer(ring, shadow_addr, bo_addr,
538 			       amdgpu_bo_size(bo), resv, fence,
539 			       direct);
540 	if (!r)
541 		amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, *fence, true);
542 
543 err:
544 	return r;
545 }
546 
547 int amdgpu_bo_kmap(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, void **ptr)
548 {
549 	bool is_iomem;
550 	long r;
551 
552 	if (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS)
553 		return -EPERM;
554 
555 	if (bo->kptr) {
556 		if (ptr) {
557 			*ptr = bo->kptr;
558 		}
559 		return 0;
560 	}
561 
562 	r = reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu(bo->tbo.resv, false, false,
563 						MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
564 	if (r < 0)
565 		return r;
566 
567 	r = ttm_bo_kmap(&bo->tbo, 0, bo->tbo.num_pages, &bo->kmap);
568 	if (r)
569 		return r;
570 
571 	bo->kptr = ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&bo->kmap, &is_iomem);
572 	if (ptr)
573 		*ptr = bo->kptr;
574 
575 	return 0;
576 }
577 
578 void amdgpu_bo_kunmap(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
579 {
580 	if (bo->kptr == NULL)
581 		return;
582 	bo->kptr = NULL;
583 	ttm_bo_kunmap(&bo->kmap);
584 }
585 
586 struct amdgpu_bo *amdgpu_bo_ref(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
587 {
588 	if (bo == NULL)
589 		return NULL;
590 
591 	ttm_bo_reference(&bo->tbo);
592 	return bo;
593 }
594 
595 void amdgpu_bo_unref(struct amdgpu_bo **bo)
596 {
597 	struct ttm_buffer_object *tbo;
598 
599 	if ((*bo) == NULL)
600 		return;
601 
602 	tbo = &((*bo)->tbo);
603 	ttm_bo_unref(&tbo);
604 	if (tbo == NULL)
605 		*bo = NULL;
606 }
607 
608 int amdgpu_bo_pin_restricted(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, u32 domain,
609 			     u64 min_offset, u64 max_offset,
610 			     u64 *gpu_addr)
611 {
612 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
613 	int r, i;
614 	unsigned fpfn, lpfn;
615 
616 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm))
617 		return -EPERM;
618 
619 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(min_offset > max_offset))
620 		return -EINVAL;
621 
622 	if (bo->pin_count) {
623 		uint32_t mem_type = bo->tbo.mem.mem_type;
624 
625 		if (domain != amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(mem_type))
626 			return -EINVAL;
627 
628 		bo->pin_count++;
629 		if (gpu_addr)
630 			*gpu_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo);
631 
632 		if (max_offset != 0) {
633 			u64 domain_start = bo->tbo.bdev->man[mem_type].gpu_offset;
634 			WARN_ON_ONCE(max_offset <
635 				     (amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo) - domain_start));
636 		}
637 
638 		return 0;
639 	}
640 
641 	bo->flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
642 	amdgpu_ttm_placement_from_domain(bo, domain);
643 	for (i = 0; i < bo->placement.num_placement; i++) {
644 		/* force to pin into visible video ram */
645 		if ((bo->placements[i].flags & TTM_PL_FLAG_VRAM) &&
646 		    !(bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS) &&
647 		    (!max_offset || max_offset >
648 		     adev->mc.visible_vram_size)) {
649 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(min_offset >
650 					 adev->mc.visible_vram_size))
651 				return -EINVAL;
652 			fpfn = min_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
653 			lpfn = adev->mc.visible_vram_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
654 		} else {
655 			fpfn = min_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
656 			lpfn = max_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
657 		}
658 		if (fpfn > bo->placements[i].fpfn)
659 			bo->placements[i].fpfn = fpfn;
660 		if (!bo->placements[i].lpfn ||
661 		    (lpfn && lpfn < bo->placements[i].lpfn))
662 			bo->placements[i].lpfn = lpfn;
663 		bo->placements[i].flags |= TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT;
664 	}
665 
666 	r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, false, false);
667 	if (unlikely(r)) {
668 		dev_err(adev->dev, "%p pin failed\n", bo);
669 		goto error;
670 	}
671 	r = amdgpu_ttm_bind(&bo->tbo, &bo->tbo.mem);
672 	if (unlikely(r)) {
673 		dev_err(adev->dev, "%p bind failed\n", bo);
674 		goto error;
675 	}
676 
677 	bo->pin_count = 1;
678 	if (gpu_addr != NULL)
679 		*gpu_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo);
680 	if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
681 		adev->vram_pin_size += amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
682 		if (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS)
683 			adev->invisible_pin_size += amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
684 	} else if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
685 		adev->gart_pin_size += amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
686 	}
687 
688 error:
689 	return r;
690 }
691 
692 int amdgpu_bo_pin(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, u32 domain, u64 *gpu_addr)
693 {
694 	return amdgpu_bo_pin_restricted(bo, domain, 0, 0, gpu_addr);
695 }
696 
697 int amdgpu_bo_unpin(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
698 {
699 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
700 	int r, i;
701 
702 	if (!bo->pin_count) {
703 		dev_warn(adev->dev, "%p unpin not necessary\n", bo);
704 		return 0;
705 	}
706 	bo->pin_count--;
707 	if (bo->pin_count)
708 		return 0;
709 	for (i = 0; i < bo->placement.num_placement; i++) {
710 		bo->placements[i].lpfn = 0;
711 		bo->placements[i].flags &= ~TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT;
712 	}
713 	r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, false, false);
714 	if (unlikely(r)) {
715 		dev_err(adev->dev, "%p validate failed for unpin\n", bo);
716 		goto error;
717 	}
718 
719 	if (bo->tbo.mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM) {
720 		adev->vram_pin_size -= amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
721 		if (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS)
722 			adev->invisible_pin_size -= amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
723 	} else if (bo->tbo.mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_TT) {
724 		adev->gart_pin_size -= amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
725 	}
726 
727 error:
728 	return r;
729 }
730 
731 int amdgpu_bo_evict_vram(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
732 {
733 	/* late 2.6.33 fix IGP hibernate - we need pm ops to do this correct */
734 	if (0 && (adev->flags & AMD_IS_APU)) {
735 		/* Useless to evict on IGP chips */
736 		return 0;
737 	}
738 	return ttm_bo_evict_mm(&adev->mman.bdev, TTM_PL_VRAM);
739 }
740 
741 static const char *amdgpu_vram_names[] = {
742 	"UNKNOWN",
743 	"GDDR1",
744 	"DDR2",
745 	"GDDR3",
746 	"GDDR4",
747 	"GDDR5",
748 	"HBM",
749 	"DDR3"
750 };
751 
752 int amdgpu_bo_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
753 {
754 	/* reserve PAT memory space to WC for VRAM */
755 	arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc(adev->mc.aper_base,
756 				   adev->mc.aper_size);
757 
758 	/* Add an MTRR for the VRAM */
759 	adev->mc.vram_mtrr = arch_phys_wc_add(adev->mc.aper_base,
760 					      adev->mc.aper_size);
761 	DRM_INFO("Detected VRAM RAM=%lluM, BAR=%lluM\n",
762 		adev->mc.mc_vram_size >> 20,
763 		(unsigned long long)adev->mc.aper_size >> 20);
764 	DRM_INFO("RAM width %dbits %s\n",
765 		 adev->mc.vram_width, amdgpu_vram_names[adev->mc.vram_type]);
766 	return amdgpu_ttm_init(adev);
767 }
768 
769 void amdgpu_bo_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
770 {
771 	amdgpu_ttm_fini(adev);
772 	arch_phys_wc_del(adev->mc.vram_mtrr);
773 	arch_io_free_memtype_wc(adev->mc.aper_base, adev->mc.aper_size);
774 }
775 
776 int amdgpu_bo_fbdev_mmap(struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
777 			     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
778 {
779 	return ttm_fbdev_mmap(vma, &bo->tbo);
780 }
781 
782 int amdgpu_bo_set_tiling_flags(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, u64 tiling_flags)
783 {
784 	if (AMDGPU_TILING_GET(tiling_flags, TILE_SPLIT) > 6)
785 		return -EINVAL;
786 
787 	bo->tiling_flags = tiling_flags;
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
791 void amdgpu_bo_get_tiling_flags(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, u64 *tiling_flags)
792 {
793 	lockdep_assert_held(&bo->tbo.resv->lock.base);
794 
795 	if (tiling_flags)
796 		*tiling_flags = bo->tiling_flags;
797 }
798 
799 int amdgpu_bo_set_metadata (struct amdgpu_bo *bo, void *metadata,
800 			    uint32_t metadata_size, uint64_t flags)
801 {
802 	void *buffer;
803 
804 	if (!metadata_size) {
805 		if (bo->metadata_size) {
806 			kfree(bo->metadata);
807 			bo->metadata = NULL;
808 			bo->metadata_size = 0;
809 		}
810 		return 0;
811 	}
812 
813 	if (metadata == NULL)
814 		return -EINVAL;
815 
816 	buffer = kmemdup(metadata, metadata_size, GFP_KERNEL);
817 	if (buffer == NULL)
818 		return -ENOMEM;
819 
820 	kfree(bo->metadata);
821 	bo->metadata_flags = flags;
822 	bo->metadata = buffer;
823 	bo->metadata_size = metadata_size;
824 
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 
828 int amdgpu_bo_get_metadata(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, void *buffer,
829 			   size_t buffer_size, uint32_t *metadata_size,
830 			   uint64_t *flags)
831 {
832 	if (!buffer && !metadata_size)
833 		return -EINVAL;
834 
835 	if (buffer) {
836 		if (buffer_size < bo->metadata_size)
837 			return -EINVAL;
838 
839 		if (bo->metadata_size)
840 			memcpy(buffer, bo->metadata, bo->metadata_size);
841 	}
842 
843 	if (metadata_size)
844 		*metadata_size = bo->metadata_size;
845 	if (flags)
846 		*flags = bo->metadata_flags;
847 
848 	return 0;
849 }
850 
851 void amdgpu_bo_move_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
852 			   struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem)
853 {
854 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->bdev);
855 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo;
856 	struct ttm_mem_reg *old_mem = &bo->mem;
857 
858 	if (!amdgpu_ttm_bo_is_amdgpu_bo(bo))
859 		return;
860 
861 	abo = container_of(bo, struct amdgpu_bo, tbo);
862 	amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(adev, abo);
863 
864 	/* update statistics */
865 	if (!new_mem)
866 		return;
867 
868 	/* move_notify is called before move happens */
869 	amdgpu_update_memory_usage(adev, &bo->mem, new_mem);
870 
871 	trace_amdgpu_ttm_bo_move(abo, new_mem->mem_type, old_mem->mem_type);
872 }
873 
874 int amdgpu_bo_fault_reserve_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
875 {
876 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->bdev);
877 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo;
878 	unsigned long offset, size, lpfn;
879 	int i, r;
880 
881 	if (!amdgpu_ttm_bo_is_amdgpu_bo(bo))
882 		return 0;
883 
884 	abo = container_of(bo, struct amdgpu_bo, tbo);
885 	if (bo->mem.mem_type != TTM_PL_VRAM)
886 		return 0;
887 
888 	size = bo->mem.num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
889 	offset = bo->mem.start << PAGE_SHIFT;
890 	/* TODO: figure out how to map scattered VRAM to the CPU */
891 	if ((offset + size) <= adev->mc.visible_vram_size &&
892 	    (abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS))
893 		return 0;
894 
895 	/* Can't move a pinned BO to visible VRAM */
896 	if (abo->pin_count > 0)
897 		return -EINVAL;
898 
899 	/* hurrah the memory is not visible ! */
900 	abo->flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
901 	amdgpu_ttm_placement_from_domain(abo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM);
902 	lpfn =	adev->mc.visible_vram_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
903 	for (i = 0; i < abo->placement.num_placement; i++) {
904 		/* Force into visible VRAM */
905 		if ((abo->placements[i].flags & TTM_PL_FLAG_VRAM) &&
906 		    (!abo->placements[i].lpfn ||
907 		     abo->placements[i].lpfn > lpfn))
908 			abo->placements[i].lpfn = lpfn;
909 	}
910 	r = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &abo->placement, false, false);
911 	if (unlikely(r == -ENOMEM)) {
912 		amdgpu_ttm_placement_from_domain(abo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
913 		return ttm_bo_validate(bo, &abo->placement, false, false);
914 	} else if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
915 		return r;
916 	}
917 
918 	offset = bo->mem.start << PAGE_SHIFT;
919 	/* this should never happen */
920 	if ((offset + size) > adev->mc.visible_vram_size)
921 		return -EINVAL;
922 
923 	return 0;
924 }
925 
926 /**
927  * amdgpu_bo_fence - add fence to buffer object
928  *
929  * @bo: buffer object in question
930  * @fence: fence to add
931  * @shared: true if fence should be added shared
932  *
933  */
934 void amdgpu_bo_fence(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, struct dma_fence *fence,
935 		     bool shared)
936 {
937 	struct reservation_object *resv = bo->tbo.resv;
938 
939 	if (shared)
940 		reservation_object_add_shared_fence(resv, fence);
941 	else
942 		reservation_object_add_excl_fence(resv, fence);
943 }
944 
945 /**
946  * amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset - return GPU offset of bo
947  * @bo:	amdgpu object for which we query the offset
948  *
949  * Returns current GPU offset of the object.
950  *
951  * Note: object should either be pinned or reserved when calling this
952  * function, it might be useful to add check for this for debugging.
953  */
954 u64 amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
955 {
956 	WARN_ON_ONCE(bo->tbo.mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM);
957 	WARN_ON_ONCE(bo->tbo.mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_TT &&
958 		     !amdgpu_ttm_is_bound(bo->tbo.ttm));
959 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!ww_mutex_is_locked(&bo->tbo.resv->lock) &&
960 		     !bo->pin_count);
961 	WARN_ON_ONCE(bo->tbo.mem.start == AMDGPU_BO_INVALID_OFFSET);
962 	WARN_ON_ONCE(bo->tbo.mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
963 		     !(bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS));
964 
965 	return bo->tbo.offset;
966 }
967