1 /* 2 * Copyright 2017 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 3 * 4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, 8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 10 * 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 13 * 14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 17 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR 18 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, 19 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR 20 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 21 * 22 */ 23 #include "amdgpu_ids.h" 24 25 #include <linux/idr.h> 26 #include <linux/dma-fence-array.h> 27 28 29 #include "amdgpu.h" 30 #include "amdgpu_trace.h" 31 32 /* 33 * PASID manager 34 * 35 * PASIDs are global address space identifiers that can be shared 36 * between the GPU, an IOMMU and the driver. VMs on different devices 37 * may use the same PASID if they share the same address 38 * space. Therefore PASIDs are allocated using a global IDA. VMs are 39 * looked up from the PASID per amdgpu_device. 40 */ 41 static DEFINE_IDA(amdgpu_pasid_ida); 42 43 /* Helper to free pasid from a fence callback */ 44 struct amdgpu_pasid_cb { 45 struct dma_fence_cb cb; 46 unsigned int pasid; 47 }; 48 49 /** 50 * amdgpu_pasid_alloc - Allocate a PASID 51 * @bits: Maximum width of the PASID in bits, must be at least 1 52 * 53 * Allocates a PASID of the given width while keeping smaller PASIDs 54 * available if possible. 55 * 56 * Returns a positive integer on success. Returns %-EINVAL if bits==0. 57 * Returns %-ENOSPC if no PASID was available. Returns %-ENOMEM on 58 * memory allocation failure. 59 */ 60 int amdgpu_pasid_alloc(unsigned int bits) 61 { 62 int pasid = -EINVAL; 63 64 for (bits = min(bits, 31U); bits > 0; bits--) { 65 pasid = ida_simple_get(&amdgpu_pasid_ida, 66 1U << (bits - 1), 1U << bits, 67 GFP_KERNEL); 68 if (pasid != -ENOSPC) 69 break; 70 } 71 72 if (pasid >= 0) 73 trace_amdgpu_pasid_allocated(pasid); 74 75 return pasid; 76 } 77 78 /** 79 * amdgpu_pasid_free - Free a PASID 80 * @pasid: PASID to free 81 */ 82 void amdgpu_pasid_free(unsigned int pasid) 83 { 84 trace_amdgpu_pasid_freed(pasid); 85 ida_simple_remove(&amdgpu_pasid_ida, pasid); 86 } 87 88 static void amdgpu_pasid_free_cb(struct dma_fence *fence, 89 struct dma_fence_cb *_cb) 90 { 91 struct amdgpu_pasid_cb *cb = 92 container_of(_cb, struct amdgpu_pasid_cb, cb); 93 94 amdgpu_pasid_free(cb->pasid); 95 dma_fence_put(fence); 96 kfree(cb); 97 } 98 99 /** 100 * amdgpu_pasid_free_delayed - free pasid when fences signal 101 * 102 * @resv: reservation object with the fences to wait for 103 * @pasid: pasid to free 104 * 105 * Free the pasid only after all the fences in resv are signaled. 106 */ 107 void amdgpu_pasid_free_delayed(struct dma_resv *resv, 108 unsigned int pasid) 109 { 110 struct dma_fence *fence, **fences; 111 struct amdgpu_pasid_cb *cb; 112 unsigned count; 113 int r; 114 115 r = dma_resv_get_fences_rcu(resv, NULL, &count, &fences); 116 if (r) 117 goto fallback; 118 119 if (count == 0) { 120 amdgpu_pasid_free(pasid); 121 return; 122 } 123 124 if (count == 1) { 125 fence = fences[0]; 126 kfree(fences); 127 } else { 128 uint64_t context = dma_fence_context_alloc(1); 129 struct dma_fence_array *array; 130 131 array = dma_fence_array_create(count, fences, context, 132 1, false); 133 if (!array) { 134 kfree(fences); 135 goto fallback; 136 } 137 fence = &array->base; 138 } 139 140 cb = kmalloc(sizeof(*cb), GFP_KERNEL); 141 if (!cb) { 142 /* Last resort when we are OOM */ 143 dma_fence_wait(fence, false); 144 dma_fence_put(fence); 145 amdgpu_pasid_free(pasid); 146 } else { 147 cb->pasid = pasid; 148 if (dma_fence_add_callback(fence, &cb->cb, 149 amdgpu_pasid_free_cb)) 150 amdgpu_pasid_free_cb(fence, &cb->cb); 151 } 152 153 return; 154 155 fallback: 156 /* Not enough memory for the delayed delete, as last resort 157 * block for all the fences to complete. 158 */ 159 dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(resv, true, false, 160 MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); 161 amdgpu_pasid_free(pasid); 162 } 163 164 /* 165 * VMID manager 166 * 167 * VMIDs are a per VMHUB identifier for page tables handling. 168 */ 169 170 /** 171 * amdgpu_vmid_had_gpu_reset - check if reset occured since last use 172 * 173 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 174 * @id: VMID structure 175 * 176 * Check if GPU reset occured since last use of the VMID. 177 */ 178 bool amdgpu_vmid_had_gpu_reset(struct amdgpu_device *adev, 179 struct amdgpu_vmid *id) 180 { 181 return id->current_gpu_reset_count != 182 atomic_read(&adev->gpu_reset_counter); 183 } 184 185 /** 186 * amdgpu_vm_grab_idle - grab idle VMID 187 * 188 * @vm: vm to allocate id for 189 * @ring: ring we want to submit job to 190 * @sync: sync object where we add dependencies 191 * @idle: resulting idle VMID 192 * 193 * Try to find an idle VMID, if none is idle add a fence to wait to the sync 194 * object. Returns -ENOMEM when we are out of memory. 195 */ 196 static int amdgpu_vmid_grab_idle(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, 197 struct amdgpu_ring *ring, 198 struct amdgpu_sync *sync, 199 struct amdgpu_vmid **idle) 200 { 201 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev; 202 unsigned vmhub = ring->funcs->vmhub; 203 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub]; 204 struct dma_fence **fences; 205 unsigned i; 206 int r; 207 208 if (ring->vmid_wait && !dma_fence_is_signaled(ring->vmid_wait)) 209 return amdgpu_sync_fence(sync, ring->vmid_wait, false); 210 211 fences = kmalloc_array(sizeof(void *), id_mgr->num_ids, GFP_KERNEL); 212 if (!fences) 213 return -ENOMEM; 214 215 /* Check if we have an idle VMID */ 216 i = 0; 217 list_for_each_entry((*idle), &id_mgr->ids_lru, list) { 218 fences[i] = amdgpu_sync_peek_fence(&(*idle)->active, ring); 219 if (!fences[i]) 220 break; 221 ++i; 222 } 223 224 /* If we can't find a idle VMID to use, wait till one becomes available */ 225 if (&(*idle)->list == &id_mgr->ids_lru) { 226 u64 fence_context = adev->vm_manager.fence_context + ring->idx; 227 unsigned seqno = ++adev->vm_manager.seqno[ring->idx]; 228 struct dma_fence_array *array; 229 unsigned j; 230 231 *idle = NULL; 232 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) 233 dma_fence_get(fences[j]); 234 235 array = dma_fence_array_create(i, fences, fence_context, 236 seqno, true); 237 if (!array) { 238 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) 239 dma_fence_put(fences[j]); 240 kfree(fences); 241 return -ENOMEM; 242 } 243 244 r = amdgpu_sync_fence(sync, &array->base, false); 245 dma_fence_put(ring->vmid_wait); 246 ring->vmid_wait = &array->base; 247 return r; 248 } 249 kfree(fences); 250 251 return 0; 252 } 253 254 /** 255 * amdgpu_vm_grab_reserved - try to assign reserved VMID 256 * 257 * @vm: vm to allocate id for 258 * @ring: ring we want to submit job to 259 * @sync: sync object where we add dependencies 260 * @fence: fence protecting ID from reuse 261 * @job: job who wants to use the VMID 262 * 263 * Try to assign a reserved VMID. 264 */ 265 static int amdgpu_vmid_grab_reserved(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, 266 struct amdgpu_ring *ring, 267 struct amdgpu_sync *sync, 268 struct dma_fence *fence, 269 struct amdgpu_job *job, 270 struct amdgpu_vmid **id) 271 { 272 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev; 273 unsigned vmhub = ring->funcs->vmhub; 274 uint64_t fence_context = adev->fence_context + ring->idx; 275 struct dma_fence *updates = sync->last_vm_update; 276 bool needs_flush = vm->use_cpu_for_update; 277 int r = 0; 278 279 *id = vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub]; 280 if (updates && (*id)->flushed_updates && 281 updates->context == (*id)->flushed_updates->context && 282 !dma_fence_is_later(updates, (*id)->flushed_updates)) 283 updates = NULL; 284 285 if ((*id)->owner != vm->immediate.fence_context || 286 job->vm_pd_addr != (*id)->pd_gpu_addr || 287 updates || !(*id)->last_flush || 288 ((*id)->last_flush->context != fence_context && 289 !dma_fence_is_signaled((*id)->last_flush))) { 290 struct dma_fence *tmp; 291 292 /* to prevent one context starved by another context */ 293 (*id)->pd_gpu_addr = 0; 294 tmp = amdgpu_sync_peek_fence(&(*id)->active, ring); 295 if (tmp) { 296 *id = NULL; 297 r = amdgpu_sync_fence(sync, tmp, false); 298 return r; 299 } 300 needs_flush = true; 301 } 302 303 /* Good we can use this VMID. Remember this submission as 304 * user of the VMID. 305 */ 306 r = amdgpu_sync_fence(&(*id)->active, fence, false); 307 if (r) 308 return r; 309 310 if (updates) { 311 dma_fence_put((*id)->flushed_updates); 312 (*id)->flushed_updates = dma_fence_get(updates); 313 } 314 job->vm_needs_flush = needs_flush; 315 return 0; 316 } 317 318 /** 319 * amdgpu_vm_grab_used - try to reuse a VMID 320 * 321 * @vm: vm to allocate id for 322 * @ring: ring we want to submit job to 323 * @sync: sync object where we add dependencies 324 * @fence: fence protecting ID from reuse 325 * @job: job who wants to use the VMID 326 * @id: resulting VMID 327 * 328 * Try to reuse a VMID for this submission. 329 */ 330 static int amdgpu_vmid_grab_used(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, 331 struct amdgpu_ring *ring, 332 struct amdgpu_sync *sync, 333 struct dma_fence *fence, 334 struct amdgpu_job *job, 335 struct amdgpu_vmid **id) 336 { 337 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev; 338 unsigned vmhub = ring->funcs->vmhub; 339 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub]; 340 uint64_t fence_context = adev->fence_context + ring->idx; 341 struct dma_fence *updates = sync->last_vm_update; 342 int r; 343 344 job->vm_needs_flush = vm->use_cpu_for_update; 345 346 /* Check if we can use a VMID already assigned to this VM */ 347 list_for_each_entry_reverse((*id), &id_mgr->ids_lru, list) { 348 bool needs_flush = vm->use_cpu_for_update; 349 struct dma_fence *flushed; 350 351 /* Check all the prerequisites to using this VMID */ 352 if ((*id)->owner != vm->immediate.fence_context) 353 continue; 354 355 if ((*id)->pd_gpu_addr != job->vm_pd_addr) 356 continue; 357 358 if (!(*id)->last_flush || 359 ((*id)->last_flush->context != fence_context && 360 !dma_fence_is_signaled((*id)->last_flush))) 361 needs_flush = true; 362 363 flushed = (*id)->flushed_updates; 364 if (updates && (!flushed || dma_fence_is_later(updates, flushed))) 365 needs_flush = true; 366 367 /* Concurrent flushes are only possible starting with Vega10 and 368 * are broken on Navi10 and Navi14. 369 */ 370 if (needs_flush && (adev->asic_type < CHIP_VEGA10 || 371 adev->asic_type == CHIP_NAVI10 || 372 adev->asic_type == CHIP_NAVI14)) 373 continue; 374 375 /* Good, we can use this VMID. Remember this submission as 376 * user of the VMID. 377 */ 378 r = amdgpu_sync_fence(&(*id)->active, fence, false); 379 if (r) 380 return r; 381 382 if (updates && (!flushed || dma_fence_is_later(updates, flushed))) { 383 dma_fence_put((*id)->flushed_updates); 384 (*id)->flushed_updates = dma_fence_get(updates); 385 } 386 387 job->vm_needs_flush |= needs_flush; 388 return 0; 389 } 390 391 *id = NULL; 392 return 0; 393 } 394 395 /** 396 * amdgpu_vm_grab_id - allocate the next free VMID 397 * 398 * @vm: vm to allocate id for 399 * @ring: ring we want to submit job to 400 * @sync: sync object where we add dependencies 401 * @fence: fence protecting ID from reuse 402 * @job: job who wants to use the VMID 403 * 404 * Allocate an id for the vm, adding fences to the sync obj as necessary. 405 */ 406 int amdgpu_vmid_grab(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct amdgpu_ring *ring, 407 struct amdgpu_sync *sync, struct dma_fence *fence, 408 struct amdgpu_job *job) 409 { 410 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev; 411 unsigned vmhub = ring->funcs->vmhub; 412 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub]; 413 struct amdgpu_vmid *idle = NULL; 414 struct amdgpu_vmid *id = NULL; 415 int r = 0; 416 417 mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock); 418 r = amdgpu_vmid_grab_idle(vm, ring, sync, &idle); 419 if (r || !idle) 420 goto error; 421 422 if (vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub]) { 423 r = amdgpu_vmid_grab_reserved(vm, ring, sync, fence, job, &id); 424 if (r || !id) 425 goto error; 426 } else { 427 r = amdgpu_vmid_grab_used(vm, ring, sync, fence, job, &id); 428 if (r) 429 goto error; 430 431 if (!id) { 432 struct dma_fence *updates = sync->last_vm_update; 433 434 /* Still no ID to use? Then use the idle one found earlier */ 435 id = idle; 436 437 /* Remember this submission as user of the VMID */ 438 r = amdgpu_sync_fence(&id->active, fence, false); 439 if (r) 440 goto error; 441 442 dma_fence_put(id->flushed_updates); 443 id->flushed_updates = dma_fence_get(updates); 444 job->vm_needs_flush = true; 445 } 446 447 list_move_tail(&id->list, &id_mgr->ids_lru); 448 } 449 450 id->pd_gpu_addr = job->vm_pd_addr; 451 id->owner = vm->immediate.fence_context; 452 453 if (job->vm_needs_flush) { 454 dma_fence_put(id->last_flush); 455 id->last_flush = NULL; 456 } 457 job->vmid = id - id_mgr->ids; 458 job->pasid = vm->pasid; 459 trace_amdgpu_vm_grab_id(vm, ring, job); 460 461 error: 462 mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock); 463 return r; 464 } 465 466 int amdgpu_vmid_alloc_reserved(struct amdgpu_device *adev, 467 struct amdgpu_vm *vm, 468 unsigned vmhub) 469 { 470 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr; 471 struct amdgpu_vmid *idle; 472 int r = 0; 473 474 id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub]; 475 mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock); 476 if (vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub]) 477 goto unlock; 478 if (atomic_inc_return(&id_mgr->reserved_vmid_num) > 479 AMDGPU_VM_MAX_RESERVED_VMID) { 480 DRM_ERROR("Over limitation of reserved vmid\n"); 481 atomic_dec(&id_mgr->reserved_vmid_num); 482 r = -EINVAL; 483 goto unlock; 484 } 485 /* Select the first entry VMID */ 486 idle = list_first_entry(&id_mgr->ids_lru, struct amdgpu_vmid, list); 487 list_del_init(&idle->list); 488 vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub] = idle; 489 mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock); 490 491 return 0; 492 unlock: 493 mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock); 494 return r; 495 } 496 497 void amdgpu_vmid_free_reserved(struct amdgpu_device *adev, 498 struct amdgpu_vm *vm, 499 unsigned vmhub) 500 { 501 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub]; 502 503 mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock); 504 if (vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub]) { 505 list_add(&vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub]->list, 506 &id_mgr->ids_lru); 507 vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub] = NULL; 508 atomic_dec(&id_mgr->reserved_vmid_num); 509 } 510 mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock); 511 } 512 513 /** 514 * amdgpu_vmid_reset - reset VMID to zero 515 * 516 * @adev: amdgpu device structure 517 * @vmid: vmid number to use 518 * 519 * Reset saved GDW, GWS and OA to force switch on next flush. 520 */ 521 void amdgpu_vmid_reset(struct amdgpu_device *adev, unsigned vmhub, 522 unsigned vmid) 523 { 524 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub]; 525 struct amdgpu_vmid *id = &id_mgr->ids[vmid]; 526 527 mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock); 528 id->owner = 0; 529 id->gds_base = 0; 530 id->gds_size = 0; 531 id->gws_base = 0; 532 id->gws_size = 0; 533 id->oa_base = 0; 534 id->oa_size = 0; 535 mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock); 536 } 537 538 /** 539 * amdgpu_vmid_reset_all - reset VMID to zero 540 * 541 * @adev: amdgpu device structure 542 * 543 * Reset VMID to force flush on next use 544 */ 545 void amdgpu_vmid_reset_all(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 546 { 547 unsigned i, j; 548 549 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; ++i) { 550 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = 551 &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[i]; 552 553 for (j = 1; j < id_mgr->num_ids; ++j) 554 amdgpu_vmid_reset(adev, i, j); 555 } 556 } 557 558 /** 559 * amdgpu_vmid_mgr_init - init the VMID manager 560 * 561 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 562 * 563 * Initialize the VM manager structures 564 */ 565 void amdgpu_vmid_mgr_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 566 { 567 unsigned i, j; 568 569 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; ++i) { 570 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = 571 &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[i]; 572 573 mutex_init(&id_mgr->lock); 574 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&id_mgr->ids_lru); 575 atomic_set(&id_mgr->reserved_vmid_num, 0); 576 577 /* skip over VMID 0, since it is the system VM */ 578 for (j = 1; j < id_mgr->num_ids; ++j) { 579 amdgpu_vmid_reset(adev, i, j); 580 amdgpu_sync_create(&id_mgr->ids[j].active); 581 list_add_tail(&id_mgr->ids[j].list, &id_mgr->ids_lru); 582 } 583 } 584 } 585 586 /** 587 * amdgpu_vmid_mgr_fini - cleanup VM manager 588 * 589 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 590 * 591 * Cleanup the VM manager and free resources. 592 */ 593 void amdgpu_vmid_mgr_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 594 { 595 unsigned i, j; 596 597 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; ++i) { 598 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = 599 &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[i]; 600 601 mutex_destroy(&id_mgr->lock); 602 for (j = 0; j < AMDGPU_NUM_VMID; ++j) { 603 struct amdgpu_vmid *id = &id_mgr->ids[j]; 604 605 amdgpu_sync_free(&id->active); 606 dma_fence_put(id->flushed_updates); 607 dma_fence_put(id->last_flush); 608 dma_fence_put(id->pasid_mapping); 609 } 610 } 611 } 612