1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors: Dave Airlie
25  *          Alex Deucher
26  *          Jerome Glisse
27  */
28 #include <linux/ktime.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
33 
34 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
35 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_gem_ttm_helper.h>
37 
38 #include "amdgpu.h"
39 #include "amdgpu_display.h"
40 #include "amdgpu_dma_buf.h"
41 #include "amdgpu_xgmi.h"
42 
43 static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs amdgpu_gem_object_funcs;
44 
45 static vm_fault_t amdgpu_gem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
46 {
47 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = vmf->vma->vm_private_data;
48 	struct drm_device *ddev = bo->base.dev;
49 	vm_fault_t ret;
50 	int idx;
51 
52 	ret = ttm_bo_vm_reserve(bo, vmf);
53 	if (ret)
54 		return ret;
55 
56 	if (drm_dev_enter(ddev, &idx)) {
57 		ret = amdgpu_bo_fault_reserve_notify(bo);
58 		if (ret) {
59 			drm_dev_exit(idx);
60 			goto unlock;
61 		}
62 
63 		ret = ttm_bo_vm_fault_reserved(vmf, vmf->vma->vm_page_prot,
64 					       TTM_BO_VM_NUM_PREFAULT, 1);
65 		drm_dev_exit(idx);
66 	} else {
67 		ret = ttm_bo_vm_dummy_page(vmf, vmf->vma->vm_page_prot);
68 	}
69 	if (ret == VM_FAULT_RETRY && !(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT))
70 		return ret;
71 
72 unlock:
73 	dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
74 	return ret;
75 }
76 
77 static const struct vm_operations_struct amdgpu_gem_vm_ops = {
78 	.fault = amdgpu_gem_fault,
79 	.open = ttm_bo_vm_open,
80 	.close = ttm_bo_vm_close,
81 	.access = ttm_bo_vm_access
82 };
83 
84 static void amdgpu_gem_object_free(struct drm_gem_object *gobj)
85 {
86 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
87 
88 	if (robj) {
89 		amdgpu_mn_unregister(robj);
90 		amdgpu_bo_unref(&robj);
91 	}
92 }
93 
94 int amdgpu_gem_object_create(struct amdgpu_device *adev, unsigned long size,
95 			     int alignment, u32 initial_domain,
96 			     u64 flags, enum ttm_bo_type type,
97 			     struct dma_resv *resv,
98 			     struct drm_gem_object **obj)
99 {
100 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
101 	struct amdgpu_bo_user *ubo;
102 	struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
103 	int r;
104 
105 	memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp));
106 	*obj = NULL;
107 
108 	bp.size = size;
109 	bp.byte_align = alignment;
110 	bp.type = type;
111 	bp.resv = resv;
112 	bp.preferred_domain = initial_domain;
113 	bp.flags = flags;
114 	bp.domain = initial_domain;
115 	bp.bo_ptr_size = sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo);
116 
117 	r = amdgpu_bo_create_user(adev, &bp, &ubo);
118 	if (r)
119 		return r;
120 
121 	bo = &ubo->bo;
122 	*obj = &bo->tbo.base;
123 	(*obj)->funcs = &amdgpu_gem_object_funcs;
124 
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 
128 void amdgpu_gem_force_release(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
129 {
130 	struct drm_device *ddev = adev_to_drm(adev);
131 	struct drm_file *file;
132 
133 	mutex_lock(&ddev->filelist_mutex);
134 
135 	list_for_each_entry(file, &ddev->filelist, lhead) {
136 		struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
137 		int handle;
138 
139 		WARN_ONCE(1, "Still active user space clients!\n");
140 		spin_lock(&file->table_lock);
141 		idr_for_each_entry(&file->object_idr, gobj, handle) {
142 			WARN_ONCE(1, "And also active allocations!\n");
143 			drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
144 		}
145 		idr_destroy(&file->object_idr);
146 		spin_unlock(&file->table_lock);
147 	}
148 
149 	mutex_unlock(&ddev->filelist_mutex);
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Call from drm_gem_handle_create which appear in both new and open ioctl
154  * case.
155  */
156 static int amdgpu_gem_object_open(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
157 				  struct drm_file *file_priv)
158 {
159 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj);
160 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(abo->tbo.bdev);
161 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = file_priv->driver_priv;
162 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
163 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
164 	struct mm_struct *mm;
165 	int r;
166 
167 	mm = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(abo->tbo.ttm);
168 	if (mm && mm != current->mm)
169 		return -EPERM;
170 
171 	if (abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID &&
172 	    abo->tbo.base.resv != vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv)
173 		return -EPERM;
174 
175 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(abo, false);
176 	if (r)
177 		return r;
178 
179 	bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_find(vm, abo);
180 	if (!bo_va) {
181 		bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_add(adev, vm, abo);
182 	} else {
183 		++bo_va->ref_count;
184 	}
185 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(abo);
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static void amdgpu_gem_object_close(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
190 				    struct drm_file *file_priv)
191 {
192 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj);
193 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
194 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = file_priv->driver_priv;
195 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
196 
197 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry vm_pd;
198 	struct list_head list, duplicates;
199 	struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
200 	struct ttm_validate_buffer tv;
201 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;
202 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
203 	long r;
204 
205 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
206 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
207 
208 	tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
209 	tv.num_shared = 2;
210 	list_add(&tv.head, &list);
211 
212 	amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(vm, &list, &vm_pd);
213 
214 	r = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ticket, &list, false, &duplicates);
215 	if (r) {
216 		dev_err(adev->dev, "leaking bo va because "
217 			"we fail to reserve bo (%ld)\n", r);
218 		return;
219 	}
220 	bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_find(vm, bo);
221 	if (!bo_va || --bo_va->ref_count)
222 		goto out_unlock;
223 
224 	amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(adev, bo_va);
225 	if (!amdgpu_vm_ready(vm))
226 		goto out_unlock;
227 
228 	fence = dma_resv_excl_fence(bo->tbo.base.resv);
229 	if (fence) {
230 		amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, fence, true);
231 		fence = NULL;
232 	}
233 
234 	r = amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm, &fence);
235 	if (r || !fence)
236 		goto out_unlock;
237 
238 	amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, fence, true);
239 	dma_fence_put(fence);
240 
241 out_unlock:
242 	if (unlikely(r < 0))
243 		dev_err(adev->dev, "failed to clear page "
244 			"tables on GEM object close (%ld)\n", r);
245 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ticket, &list);
246 }
247 
248 static int amdgpu_gem_object_mmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
249 {
250 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj);
251 
252 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm))
253 		return -EPERM;
254 	if (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS)
255 		return -EPERM;
256 
257 	/* Workaround for Thunk bug creating PROT_NONE,MAP_PRIVATE mappings
258 	 * for debugger access to invisible VRAM. Should have used MAP_SHARED
259 	 * instead. Clearing VM_MAYWRITE prevents the mapping from ever
260 	 * becoming writable and makes is_cow_mapping(vm_flags) false.
261 	 */
262 	if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags) &&
263 	    !(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)))
264 		vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_MAYWRITE;
265 
266 	return drm_gem_ttm_mmap(obj, vma);
267 }
268 
269 static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs amdgpu_gem_object_funcs = {
270 	.free = amdgpu_gem_object_free,
271 	.open = amdgpu_gem_object_open,
272 	.close = amdgpu_gem_object_close,
273 	.export = amdgpu_gem_prime_export,
274 	.vmap = drm_gem_ttm_vmap,
275 	.vunmap = drm_gem_ttm_vunmap,
276 	.mmap = amdgpu_gem_object_mmap,
277 	.vm_ops = &amdgpu_gem_vm_ops,
278 };
279 
280 /*
281  * GEM ioctls.
282  */
283 int amdgpu_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
284 			    struct drm_file *filp)
285 {
286 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
287 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = filp->driver_priv;
288 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
289 	union drm_amdgpu_gem_create *args = data;
290 	uint64_t flags = args->in.domain_flags;
291 	uint64_t size = args->in.bo_size;
292 	struct dma_resv *resv = NULL;
293 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
294 	uint32_t handle, initial_domain;
295 	int r;
296 
297 	/* reject invalid gem flags */
298 	if (flags & ~(AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED |
299 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS |
300 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC |
301 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CLEARED |
302 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID |
303 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_EXPLICIT_SYNC |
304 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_ENCRYPTED))
305 
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 
308 	/* reject invalid gem domains */
309 	if (args->in.domains & ~AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_MASK)
310 		return -EINVAL;
311 
312 	if (!amdgpu_is_tmz(adev) && (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_ENCRYPTED)) {
313 		DRM_NOTE_ONCE("Cannot allocate secure buffer since TMZ is disabled\n");
314 		return -EINVAL;
315 	}
316 
317 	/* create a gem object to contain this object in */
318 	if (args->in.domains & (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GDS |
319 	    AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GWS | AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_OA)) {
320 		if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID) {
321 			/* if gds bo is created from user space, it must be
322 			 * passed to bo list
323 			 */
324 			DRM_ERROR("GDS bo cannot be per-vm-bo\n");
325 			return -EINVAL;
326 		}
327 		flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS;
328 	}
329 
330 	if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID) {
331 		r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(vm->root.bo, false);
332 		if (r)
333 			return r;
334 
335 		resv = vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv;
336 	}
337 
338 	initial_domain = (u32)(0xffffffff & args->in.domains);
339 retry:
340 	r = amdgpu_gem_object_create(adev, size, args->in.alignment,
341 				     initial_domain,
342 				     flags, ttm_bo_type_device, resv, &gobj);
343 	if (r && r != -ERESTARTSYS) {
344 		if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED) {
345 			flags &= ~AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED;
346 			goto retry;
347 		}
348 
349 		if (initial_domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
350 			initial_domain |= AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
351 			goto retry;
352 		}
353 		DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate GEM object (%llu, %d, %llu, %d)\n",
354 				size, initial_domain, args->in.alignment, r);
355 	}
356 
357 	if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID) {
358 		if (!r) {
359 			struct amdgpu_bo *abo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
360 
361 			abo->parent = amdgpu_bo_ref(vm->root.bo);
362 		}
363 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.bo);
364 	}
365 	if (r)
366 		return r;
367 
368 	r = drm_gem_handle_create(filp, gobj, &handle);
369 	/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
370 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
371 	if (r)
372 		return r;
373 
374 	memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
375 	args->out.handle = handle;
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 int amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
380 			     struct drm_file *filp)
381 {
382 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
383 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
384 	struct drm_amdgpu_gem_userptr *args = data;
385 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
386 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
387 	uint32_t handle;
388 	int r;
389 
390 	args->addr = untagged_addr(args->addr);
391 
392 	if (offset_in_page(args->addr | args->size))
393 		return -EINVAL;
394 
395 	/* reject unknown flag values */
396 	if (args->flags & ~(AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY |
397 	    AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_ANONONLY | AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_VALIDATE |
398 	    AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_REGISTER))
399 		return -EINVAL;
400 
401 	if (!(args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY) &&
402 	     !(args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_REGISTER)) {
403 
404 		/* if we want to write to it we must install a MMU notifier */
405 		return -EACCES;
406 	}
407 
408 	/* create a gem object to contain this object in */
409 	r = amdgpu_gem_object_create(adev, args->size, 0, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU,
410 				     0, ttm_bo_type_device, NULL, &gobj);
411 	if (r)
412 		return r;
413 
414 	bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
415 	bo->preferred_domains = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
416 	bo->allowed_domains = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
417 	r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_userptr(&bo->tbo, args->addr, args->flags);
418 	if (r)
419 		goto release_object;
420 
421 	if (args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_REGISTER) {
422 		r = amdgpu_mn_register(bo, args->addr);
423 		if (r)
424 			goto release_object;
425 	}
426 
427 	if (args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_VALIDATE) {
428 		r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo, bo->tbo.ttm->pages);
429 		if (r)
430 			goto release_object;
431 
432 		r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
433 		if (r)
434 			goto user_pages_done;
435 
436 		amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
437 		r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
438 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
439 		if (r)
440 			goto user_pages_done;
441 	}
442 
443 	r = drm_gem_handle_create(filp, gobj, &handle);
444 	if (r)
445 		goto user_pages_done;
446 
447 	args->handle = handle;
448 
449 user_pages_done:
450 	if (args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_VALIDATE)
451 		amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(bo->tbo.ttm);
452 
453 release_object:
454 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
455 
456 	return r;
457 }
458 
459 int amdgpu_mode_dumb_mmap(struct drm_file *filp,
460 			  struct drm_device *dev,
461 			  uint32_t handle, uint64_t *offset_p)
462 {
463 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
464 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj;
465 
466 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, handle);
467 	if (gobj == NULL) {
468 		return -ENOENT;
469 	}
470 	robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
471 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(robj->tbo.ttm) ||
472 	    (robj->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS)) {
473 		drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
474 		return -EPERM;
475 	}
476 	*offset_p = amdgpu_bo_mmap_offset(robj);
477 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 
481 int amdgpu_gem_mmap_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
482 			  struct drm_file *filp)
483 {
484 	union drm_amdgpu_gem_mmap *args = data;
485 	uint32_t handle = args->in.handle;
486 	memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
487 	return amdgpu_mode_dumb_mmap(filp, dev, handle, &args->out.addr_ptr);
488 }
489 
490 /**
491  * amdgpu_gem_timeout - calculate jiffies timeout from absolute value
492  *
493  * @timeout_ns: timeout in ns
494  *
495  * Calculate the timeout in jiffies from an absolute timeout in ns.
496  */
497 unsigned long amdgpu_gem_timeout(uint64_t timeout_ns)
498 {
499 	unsigned long timeout_jiffies;
500 	ktime_t timeout;
501 
502 	/* clamp timeout if it's to large */
503 	if (((int64_t)timeout_ns) < 0)
504 		return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
505 
506 	timeout = ktime_sub(ns_to_ktime(timeout_ns), ktime_get());
507 	if (ktime_to_ns(timeout) < 0)
508 		return 0;
509 
510 	timeout_jiffies = nsecs_to_jiffies(ktime_to_ns(timeout));
511 	/*  clamp timeout to avoid unsigned-> signed overflow */
512 	if (timeout_jiffies > MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT )
513 		return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT - 1;
514 
515 	return timeout_jiffies;
516 }
517 
518 int amdgpu_gem_wait_idle_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
519 			      struct drm_file *filp)
520 {
521 	union drm_amdgpu_gem_wait_idle *args = data;
522 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
523 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj;
524 	uint32_t handle = args->in.handle;
525 	unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(args->in.timeout);
526 	int r = 0;
527 	long ret;
528 
529 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, handle);
530 	if (gobj == NULL) {
531 		return -ENOENT;
532 	}
533 	robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
534 	ret = dma_resv_wait_timeout(robj->tbo.base.resv, true, true, timeout);
535 
536 	/* ret == 0 means not signaled,
537 	 * ret > 0 means signaled
538 	 * ret < 0 means interrupted before timeout
539 	 */
540 	if (ret >= 0) {
541 		memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
542 		args->out.status = (ret == 0);
543 	} else
544 		r = ret;
545 
546 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
547 	return r;
548 }
549 
550 int amdgpu_gem_metadata_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
551 				struct drm_file *filp)
552 {
553 	struct drm_amdgpu_gem_metadata *args = data;
554 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
555 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj;
556 	int r = -1;
557 
558 	DRM_DEBUG("%d \n", args->handle);
559 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, args->handle);
560 	if (gobj == NULL)
561 		return -ENOENT;
562 	robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
563 
564 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(robj, false);
565 	if (unlikely(r != 0))
566 		goto out;
567 
568 	if (args->op == AMDGPU_GEM_METADATA_OP_GET_METADATA) {
569 		amdgpu_bo_get_tiling_flags(robj, &args->data.tiling_info);
570 		r = amdgpu_bo_get_metadata(robj, args->data.data,
571 					   sizeof(args->data.data),
572 					   &args->data.data_size_bytes,
573 					   &args->data.flags);
574 	} else if (args->op == AMDGPU_GEM_METADATA_OP_SET_METADATA) {
575 		if (args->data.data_size_bytes > sizeof(args->data.data)) {
576 			r = -EINVAL;
577 			goto unreserve;
578 		}
579 		r = amdgpu_bo_set_tiling_flags(robj, args->data.tiling_info);
580 		if (!r)
581 			r = amdgpu_bo_set_metadata(robj, args->data.data,
582 						   args->data.data_size_bytes,
583 						   args->data.flags);
584 	}
585 
586 unreserve:
587 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
588 out:
589 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
590 	return r;
591 }
592 
593 /**
594  * amdgpu_gem_va_update_vm -update the bo_va in its VM
595  *
596  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
597  * @vm: vm to update
598  * @bo_va: bo_va to update
599  * @operation: map, unmap or clear
600  *
601  * Update the bo_va directly after setting its address. Errors are not
602  * vital here, so they are not reported back to userspace.
603  */
604 static void amdgpu_gem_va_update_vm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
605 				    struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
606 				    struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
607 				    uint32_t operation)
608 {
609 	int r;
610 
611 	if (!amdgpu_vm_ready(vm))
612 		return;
613 
614 	r = amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm, NULL);
615 	if (r)
616 		goto error;
617 
618 	if (operation == AMDGPU_VA_OP_MAP ||
619 	    operation == AMDGPU_VA_OP_REPLACE) {
620 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false, NULL);
621 		if (r)
622 			goto error;
623 	}
624 
625 	r = amdgpu_vm_update_pdes(adev, vm, false);
626 
627 error:
628 	if (r && r != -ERESTARTSYS)
629 		DRM_ERROR("Couldn't update BO_VA (%d)\n", r);
630 }
631 
632 /**
633  * amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags - map GEM UAPI flags into hardware flags
634  *
635  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
636  * @flags: GEM UAPI flags
637  *
638  * Returns the GEM UAPI flags mapped into hardware for the ASIC.
639  */
640 uint64_t amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint32_t flags)
641 {
642 	uint64_t pte_flag = 0;
643 
644 	if (flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_EXECUTABLE)
645 		pte_flag |= AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE;
646 	if (flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_READABLE)
647 		pte_flag |= AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE;
648 	if (flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_WRITEABLE)
649 		pte_flag |= AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE;
650 	if (flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_PRT)
651 		pte_flag |= AMDGPU_PTE_PRT;
652 
653 	if (adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->map_mtype)
654 		pte_flag |= amdgpu_gmc_map_mtype(adev,
655 						 flags & AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_MASK);
656 
657 	return pte_flag;
658 }
659 
660 int amdgpu_gem_va_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
661 			  struct drm_file *filp)
662 {
663 	const uint32_t valid_flags = AMDGPU_VM_DELAY_UPDATE |
664 		AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_READABLE | AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_WRITEABLE |
665 		AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_EXECUTABLE | AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_MASK;
666 	const uint32_t prt_flags = AMDGPU_VM_DELAY_UPDATE |
667 		AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_PRT;
668 
669 	struct drm_amdgpu_gem_va *args = data;
670 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
671 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
672 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = filp->driver_priv;
673 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo;
674 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
675 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry vm_pd;
676 	struct ttm_validate_buffer tv;
677 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;
678 	struct list_head list, duplicates;
679 	uint64_t va_flags;
680 	uint64_t vm_size;
681 	int r = 0;
682 
683 	if (args->va_address < AMDGPU_VA_RESERVED_SIZE) {
684 		dev_dbg(dev->dev,
685 			"va_address 0x%LX is in reserved area 0x%LX\n",
686 			args->va_address, AMDGPU_VA_RESERVED_SIZE);
687 		return -EINVAL;
688 	}
689 
690 	if (args->va_address >= AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_START &&
691 	    args->va_address < AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_END) {
692 		dev_dbg(dev->dev,
693 			"va_address 0x%LX is in VA hole 0x%LX-0x%LX\n",
694 			args->va_address, AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_START,
695 			AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_END);
696 		return -EINVAL;
697 	}
698 
699 	args->va_address &= AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_MASK;
700 
701 	vm_size = adev->vm_manager.max_pfn * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
702 	vm_size -= AMDGPU_VA_RESERVED_SIZE;
703 	if (args->va_address + args->map_size > vm_size) {
704 		dev_dbg(dev->dev,
705 			"va_address 0x%llx is in top reserved area 0x%llx\n",
706 			args->va_address + args->map_size, vm_size);
707 		return -EINVAL;
708 	}
709 
710 	if ((args->flags & ~valid_flags) && (args->flags & ~prt_flags)) {
711 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "invalid flags combination 0x%08X\n",
712 			args->flags);
713 		return -EINVAL;
714 	}
715 
716 	switch (args->operation) {
717 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_MAP:
718 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_UNMAP:
719 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_CLEAR:
720 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_REPLACE:
721 		break;
722 	default:
723 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "unsupported operation %d\n",
724 			args->operation);
725 		return -EINVAL;
726 	}
727 
728 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
729 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
730 	if ((args->operation != AMDGPU_VA_OP_CLEAR) &&
731 	    !(args->flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_PRT)) {
732 		gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, args->handle);
733 		if (gobj == NULL)
734 			return -ENOENT;
735 		abo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
736 		tv.bo = &abo->tbo;
737 		if (abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID)
738 			tv.num_shared = 1;
739 		else
740 			tv.num_shared = 0;
741 		list_add(&tv.head, &list);
742 	} else {
743 		gobj = NULL;
744 		abo = NULL;
745 	}
746 
747 	amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(&fpriv->vm, &list, &vm_pd);
748 
749 	r = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ticket, &list, true, &duplicates);
750 	if (r)
751 		goto error_unref;
752 
753 	if (abo) {
754 		bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_find(&fpriv->vm, abo);
755 		if (!bo_va) {
756 			r = -ENOENT;
757 			goto error_backoff;
758 		}
759 	} else if (args->operation != AMDGPU_VA_OP_CLEAR) {
760 		bo_va = fpriv->prt_va;
761 	} else {
762 		bo_va = NULL;
763 	}
764 
765 	switch (args->operation) {
766 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_MAP:
767 		va_flags = amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags(adev, args->flags);
768 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_map(adev, bo_va, args->va_address,
769 				     args->offset_in_bo, args->map_size,
770 				     va_flags);
771 		break;
772 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_UNMAP:
773 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(adev, bo_va, args->va_address);
774 		break;
775 
776 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_CLEAR:
777 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(adev, &fpriv->vm,
778 						args->va_address,
779 						args->map_size);
780 		break;
781 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_REPLACE:
782 		va_flags = amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags(adev, args->flags);
783 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map(adev, bo_va, args->va_address,
784 					     args->offset_in_bo, args->map_size,
785 					     va_flags);
786 		break;
787 	default:
788 		break;
789 	}
790 	if (!r && !(args->flags & AMDGPU_VM_DELAY_UPDATE) && !amdgpu_vm_debug)
791 		amdgpu_gem_va_update_vm(adev, &fpriv->vm, bo_va,
792 					args->operation);
793 
794 error_backoff:
795 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ticket, &list);
796 
797 error_unref:
798 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
799 	return r;
800 }
801 
802 int amdgpu_gem_op_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
803 			struct drm_file *filp)
804 {
805 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
806 	struct drm_amdgpu_gem_op *args = data;
807 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
808 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *base;
809 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj;
810 	int r;
811 
812 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, args->handle);
813 	if (gobj == NULL) {
814 		return -ENOENT;
815 	}
816 	robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
817 
818 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(robj, false);
819 	if (unlikely(r))
820 		goto out;
821 
822 	switch (args->op) {
823 	case AMDGPU_GEM_OP_GET_GEM_CREATE_INFO: {
824 		struct drm_amdgpu_gem_create_in info;
825 		void __user *out = u64_to_user_ptr(args->value);
826 
827 		info.bo_size = robj->tbo.base.size;
828 		info.alignment = robj->tbo.page_alignment << PAGE_SHIFT;
829 		info.domains = robj->preferred_domains;
830 		info.domain_flags = robj->flags;
831 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
832 		if (copy_to_user(out, &info, sizeof(info)))
833 			r = -EFAULT;
834 		break;
835 	}
836 	case AMDGPU_GEM_OP_SET_PLACEMENT:
837 		if (robj->tbo.base.import_attach &&
838 		    args->value & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
839 			r = -EINVAL;
840 			amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
841 			break;
842 		}
843 		if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(robj->tbo.ttm)) {
844 			r = -EPERM;
845 			amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
846 			break;
847 		}
848 		for (base = robj->vm_bo; base; base = base->next)
849 			if (amdgpu_xgmi_same_hive(amdgpu_ttm_adev(robj->tbo.bdev),
850 				amdgpu_ttm_adev(base->vm->root.bo->tbo.bdev))) {
851 				r = -EINVAL;
852 				amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
853 				goto out;
854 			}
855 
856 
857 		robj->preferred_domains = args->value & (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM |
858 							AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT |
859 							AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
860 		robj->allowed_domains = robj->preferred_domains;
861 		if (robj->allowed_domains == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM)
862 			robj->allowed_domains |= AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
863 
864 		if (robj->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID)
865 			amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(adev, robj, true);
866 
867 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
868 		break;
869 	default:
870 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
871 		r = -EINVAL;
872 	}
873 
874 out:
875 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
876 	return r;
877 }
878 
879 int amdgpu_mode_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
880 			    struct drm_device *dev,
881 			    struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
882 {
883 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
884 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
885 	uint32_t handle;
886 	u64 flags = AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED |
887 		    AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC;
888 	u32 domain;
889 	int r;
890 
891 	/*
892 	 * The buffer returned from this function should be cleared, but
893 	 * it can only be done if the ring is enabled or we'll fail to
894 	 * create the buffer.
895 	 */
896 	if (adev->mman.buffer_funcs_enabled)
897 		flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CLEARED;
898 
899 	args->pitch = amdgpu_align_pitch(adev, args->width,
900 					 DIV_ROUND_UP(args->bpp, 8), 0);
901 	args->size = (u64)args->pitch * args->height;
902 	args->size = ALIGN(args->size, PAGE_SIZE);
903 	domain = amdgpu_bo_get_preferred_domain(adev,
904 				amdgpu_display_supported_domains(adev, flags));
905 	r = amdgpu_gem_object_create(adev, args->size, 0, domain, flags,
906 				     ttm_bo_type_device, NULL, &gobj);
907 	if (r)
908 		return -ENOMEM;
909 
910 	r = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, gobj, &handle);
911 	/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
912 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
913 	if (r) {
914 		return r;
915 	}
916 	args->handle = handle;
917 	return 0;
918 }
919 
920 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
921 static int amdgpu_debugfs_gem_info_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
922 {
923 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)m->private;
924 	struct drm_device *dev = adev_to_drm(adev);
925 	struct drm_file *file;
926 	int r;
927 
928 	r = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->filelist_mutex);
929 	if (r)
930 		return r;
931 
932 	list_for_each_entry(file, &dev->filelist, lhead) {
933 		struct task_struct *task;
934 		struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
935 		int id;
936 
937 		/*
938 		 * Although we have a valid reference on file->pid, that does
939 		 * not guarantee that the task_struct who called get_pid() is
940 		 * still alive (e.g. get_pid(current) => fork() => exit()).
941 		 * Therefore, we need to protect this ->comm access using RCU.
942 		 */
943 		rcu_read_lock();
944 		task = pid_task(file->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
945 		seq_printf(m, "pid %8d command %s:\n", pid_nr(file->pid),
946 			   task ? task->comm : "<unknown>");
947 		rcu_read_unlock();
948 
949 		spin_lock(&file->table_lock);
950 		idr_for_each_entry(&file->object_idr, gobj, id) {
951 			struct amdgpu_bo *bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
952 
953 			amdgpu_bo_print_info(id, bo, m);
954 		}
955 		spin_unlock(&file->table_lock);
956 	}
957 
958 	mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
959 	return 0;
960 }
961 
962 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(amdgpu_debugfs_gem_info);
963 
964 #endif
965 
966 void amdgpu_debugfs_gem_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
967 {
968 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
969 	struct drm_minor *minor = adev_to_drm(adev)->primary;
970 	struct dentry *root = minor->debugfs_root;
971 
972 	debugfs_create_file("amdgpu_gem_info", 0444, root, adev,
973 			    &amdgpu_debugfs_gem_info_fops);
974 #endif
975 }
976