1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors: Dave Airlie
25  *          Alex Deucher
26  *          Jerome Glisse
27  */
28 #include <linux/ktime.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
33 
34 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
35 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_gem_ttm_helper.h>
37 
38 #include "amdgpu.h"
39 #include "amdgpu_display.h"
40 #include "amdgpu_dma_buf.h"
41 #include "amdgpu_hmm.h"
42 #include "amdgpu_xgmi.h"
43 
44 static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs amdgpu_gem_object_funcs;
45 
46 static vm_fault_t amdgpu_gem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
47 {
48 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = vmf->vma->vm_private_data;
49 	struct drm_device *ddev = bo->base.dev;
50 	vm_fault_t ret;
51 	int idx;
52 
53 	ret = ttm_bo_vm_reserve(bo, vmf);
54 	if (ret)
55 		return ret;
56 
57 	if (drm_dev_enter(ddev, &idx)) {
58 		ret = amdgpu_bo_fault_reserve_notify(bo);
59 		if (ret) {
60 			drm_dev_exit(idx);
61 			goto unlock;
62 		}
63 
64 		ret = ttm_bo_vm_fault_reserved(vmf, vmf->vma->vm_page_prot,
65 					       TTM_BO_VM_NUM_PREFAULT);
66 
67 		drm_dev_exit(idx);
68 	} else {
69 		ret = ttm_bo_vm_dummy_page(vmf, vmf->vma->vm_page_prot);
70 	}
71 	if (ret == VM_FAULT_RETRY && !(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT))
72 		return ret;
73 
74 unlock:
75 	dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
76 	return ret;
77 }
78 
79 static const struct vm_operations_struct amdgpu_gem_vm_ops = {
80 	.fault = amdgpu_gem_fault,
81 	.open = ttm_bo_vm_open,
82 	.close = ttm_bo_vm_close,
83 	.access = ttm_bo_vm_access
84 };
85 
86 static void amdgpu_gem_object_free(struct drm_gem_object *gobj)
87 {
88 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
89 
90 	if (robj) {
91 		amdgpu_hmm_unregister(robj);
92 		amdgpu_bo_unref(&robj);
93 	}
94 }
95 
96 int amdgpu_gem_object_create(struct amdgpu_device *adev, unsigned long size,
97 			     int alignment, u32 initial_domain,
98 			     u64 flags, enum ttm_bo_type type,
99 			     struct dma_resv *resv,
100 			     struct drm_gem_object **obj)
101 {
102 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
103 	struct amdgpu_bo_user *ubo;
104 	struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
105 	int r;
106 
107 	memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp));
108 	*obj = NULL;
109 
110 	bp.size = size;
111 	bp.byte_align = alignment;
112 	bp.type = type;
113 	bp.resv = resv;
114 	bp.preferred_domain = initial_domain;
115 	bp.flags = flags;
116 	bp.domain = initial_domain;
117 	bp.bo_ptr_size = sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo);
118 
119 	r = amdgpu_bo_create_user(adev, &bp, &ubo);
120 	if (r)
121 		return r;
122 
123 	bo = &ubo->bo;
124 	*obj = &bo->tbo.base;
125 	(*obj)->funcs = &amdgpu_gem_object_funcs;
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 void amdgpu_gem_force_release(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
131 {
132 	struct drm_device *ddev = adev_to_drm(adev);
133 	struct drm_file *file;
134 
135 	mutex_lock(&ddev->filelist_mutex);
136 
137 	list_for_each_entry(file, &ddev->filelist, lhead) {
138 		struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
139 		int handle;
140 
141 		WARN_ONCE(1, "Still active user space clients!\n");
142 		spin_lock(&file->table_lock);
143 		idr_for_each_entry(&file->object_idr, gobj, handle) {
144 			WARN_ONCE(1, "And also active allocations!\n");
145 			drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
146 		}
147 		idr_destroy(&file->object_idr);
148 		spin_unlock(&file->table_lock);
149 	}
150 
151 	mutex_unlock(&ddev->filelist_mutex);
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * Call from drm_gem_handle_create which appear in both new and open ioctl
156  * case.
157  */
158 static int amdgpu_gem_object_open(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
159 				  struct drm_file *file_priv)
160 {
161 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj);
162 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(abo->tbo.bdev);
163 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = file_priv->driver_priv;
164 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
165 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
166 	struct mm_struct *mm;
167 	int r;
168 
169 	mm = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(abo->tbo.ttm);
170 	if (mm && mm != current->mm)
171 		return -EPERM;
172 
173 	if (abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID &&
174 	    abo->tbo.base.resv != vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv)
175 		return -EPERM;
176 
177 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(abo, false);
178 	if (r)
179 		return r;
180 
181 	bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_find(vm, abo);
182 	if (!bo_va) {
183 		bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_add(adev, vm, abo);
184 	} else {
185 		++bo_va->ref_count;
186 	}
187 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(abo);
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static void amdgpu_gem_object_close(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
192 				    struct drm_file *file_priv)
193 {
194 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj);
195 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
196 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = file_priv->driver_priv;
197 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
198 
199 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry vm_pd;
200 	struct list_head list, duplicates;
201 	struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
202 	struct ttm_validate_buffer tv;
203 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;
204 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
205 	long r;
206 
207 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
208 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
209 
210 	tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
211 	tv.num_shared = 2;
212 	list_add(&tv.head, &list);
213 
214 	amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(vm, &list, &vm_pd);
215 
216 	r = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ticket, &list, false, &duplicates);
217 	if (r) {
218 		dev_err(adev->dev, "leaking bo va because "
219 			"we fail to reserve bo (%ld)\n", r);
220 		return;
221 	}
222 	bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_find(vm, bo);
223 	if (!bo_va || --bo_va->ref_count)
224 		goto out_unlock;
225 
226 	amdgpu_vm_bo_del(adev, bo_va);
227 	if (!amdgpu_vm_ready(vm))
228 		goto out_unlock;
229 
230 	r = amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm, &fence);
231 	if (r || !fence)
232 		goto out_unlock;
233 
234 	amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, fence, true);
235 	dma_fence_put(fence);
236 
237 out_unlock:
238 	if (unlikely(r < 0))
239 		dev_err(adev->dev, "failed to clear page "
240 			"tables on GEM object close (%ld)\n", r);
241 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ticket, &list);
242 }
243 
244 static int amdgpu_gem_object_mmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
245 {
246 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj);
247 
248 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm))
249 		return -EPERM;
250 	if (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS)
251 		return -EPERM;
252 
253 	/* Workaround for Thunk bug creating PROT_NONE,MAP_PRIVATE mappings
254 	 * for debugger access to invisible VRAM. Should have used MAP_SHARED
255 	 * instead. Clearing VM_MAYWRITE prevents the mapping from ever
256 	 * becoming writable and makes is_cow_mapping(vm_flags) false.
257 	 */
258 	if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags) &&
259 	    !(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)))
260 		vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_MAYWRITE;
261 
262 	return drm_gem_ttm_mmap(obj, vma);
263 }
264 
265 static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs amdgpu_gem_object_funcs = {
266 	.free = amdgpu_gem_object_free,
267 	.open = amdgpu_gem_object_open,
268 	.close = amdgpu_gem_object_close,
269 	.export = amdgpu_gem_prime_export,
270 	.vmap = drm_gem_ttm_vmap,
271 	.vunmap = drm_gem_ttm_vunmap,
272 	.mmap = amdgpu_gem_object_mmap,
273 	.vm_ops = &amdgpu_gem_vm_ops,
274 };
275 
276 /*
277  * GEM ioctls.
278  */
279 int amdgpu_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
280 			    struct drm_file *filp)
281 {
282 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
283 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = filp->driver_priv;
284 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
285 	union drm_amdgpu_gem_create *args = data;
286 	uint64_t flags = args->in.domain_flags;
287 	uint64_t size = args->in.bo_size;
288 	struct dma_resv *resv = NULL;
289 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
290 	uint32_t handle, initial_domain;
291 	int r;
292 
293 	/* reject invalid gem flags */
294 	if (flags & ~(AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED |
295 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS |
296 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC |
297 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CLEARED |
298 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID |
299 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_EXPLICIT_SYNC |
300 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_ENCRYPTED |
301 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_DISCARDABLE))
302 		return -EINVAL;
303 
304 	/* reject invalid gem domains */
305 	if (args->in.domains & ~AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_MASK)
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 
308 	if (!amdgpu_is_tmz(adev) && (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_ENCRYPTED)) {
309 		DRM_NOTE_ONCE("Cannot allocate secure buffer since TMZ is disabled\n");
310 		return -EINVAL;
311 	}
312 
313 	/* create a gem object to contain this object in */
314 	if (args->in.domains & (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GDS |
315 	    AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GWS | AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_OA)) {
316 		if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID) {
317 			/* if gds bo is created from user space, it must be
318 			 * passed to bo list
319 			 */
320 			DRM_ERROR("GDS bo cannot be per-vm-bo\n");
321 			return -EINVAL;
322 		}
323 		flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS;
324 	}
325 
326 	if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID) {
327 		r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(vm->root.bo, false);
328 		if (r)
329 			return r;
330 
331 		resv = vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv;
332 	}
333 
334 	initial_domain = (u32)(0xffffffff & args->in.domains);
335 retry:
336 	r = amdgpu_gem_object_create(adev, size, args->in.alignment,
337 				     initial_domain,
338 				     flags, ttm_bo_type_device, resv, &gobj);
339 	if (r && r != -ERESTARTSYS) {
340 		if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED) {
341 			flags &= ~AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED;
342 			goto retry;
343 		}
344 
345 		if (initial_domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
346 			initial_domain |= AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
347 			goto retry;
348 		}
349 		DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate GEM object (%llu, %d, %llu, %d)\n",
350 				size, initial_domain, args->in.alignment, r);
351 	}
352 
353 	if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID) {
354 		if (!r) {
355 			struct amdgpu_bo *abo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
356 
357 			abo->parent = amdgpu_bo_ref(vm->root.bo);
358 		}
359 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.bo);
360 	}
361 	if (r)
362 		return r;
363 
364 	r = drm_gem_handle_create(filp, gobj, &handle);
365 	/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
366 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
367 	if (r)
368 		return r;
369 
370 	memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
371 	args->out.handle = handle;
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 int amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
376 			     struct drm_file *filp)
377 {
378 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
379 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
380 	struct drm_amdgpu_gem_userptr *args = data;
381 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
382 	struct hmm_range *range;
383 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
384 	uint32_t handle;
385 	int r;
386 
387 	args->addr = untagged_addr(args->addr);
388 
389 	if (offset_in_page(args->addr | args->size))
390 		return -EINVAL;
391 
392 	/* reject unknown flag values */
393 	if (args->flags & ~(AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY |
394 	    AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_ANONONLY | AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_VALIDATE |
395 	    AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_REGISTER))
396 		return -EINVAL;
397 
398 	if (!(args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY) &&
399 	     !(args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_REGISTER)) {
400 
401 		/* if we want to write to it we must install a MMU notifier */
402 		return -EACCES;
403 	}
404 
405 	/* create a gem object to contain this object in */
406 	r = amdgpu_gem_object_create(adev, args->size, 0, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU,
407 				     0, ttm_bo_type_device, NULL, &gobj);
408 	if (r)
409 		return r;
410 
411 	bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
412 	bo->preferred_domains = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
413 	bo->allowed_domains = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
414 	r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_userptr(&bo->tbo, args->addr, args->flags);
415 	if (r)
416 		goto release_object;
417 
418 	r = amdgpu_hmm_register(bo, args->addr);
419 	if (r)
420 		goto release_object;
421 
422 	if (args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_VALIDATE) {
423 		r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo, bo->tbo.ttm->pages,
424 						 &range);
425 		if (r)
426 			goto release_object;
427 
428 		r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
429 		if (r)
430 			goto user_pages_done;
431 
432 		amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
433 		r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
434 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
435 		if (r)
436 			goto user_pages_done;
437 	}
438 
439 	r = drm_gem_handle_create(filp, gobj, &handle);
440 	if (r)
441 		goto user_pages_done;
442 
443 	args->handle = handle;
444 
445 user_pages_done:
446 	if (args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_VALIDATE)
447 		amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(bo->tbo.ttm, range);
448 
449 release_object:
450 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
451 
452 	return r;
453 }
454 
455 int amdgpu_mode_dumb_mmap(struct drm_file *filp,
456 			  struct drm_device *dev,
457 			  uint32_t handle, uint64_t *offset_p)
458 {
459 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
460 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj;
461 
462 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, handle);
463 	if (gobj == NULL) {
464 		return -ENOENT;
465 	}
466 	robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
467 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(robj->tbo.ttm) ||
468 	    (robj->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS)) {
469 		drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
470 		return -EPERM;
471 	}
472 	*offset_p = amdgpu_bo_mmap_offset(robj);
473 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 int amdgpu_gem_mmap_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
478 			  struct drm_file *filp)
479 {
480 	union drm_amdgpu_gem_mmap *args = data;
481 	uint32_t handle = args->in.handle;
482 	memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
483 	return amdgpu_mode_dumb_mmap(filp, dev, handle, &args->out.addr_ptr);
484 }
485 
486 /**
487  * amdgpu_gem_timeout - calculate jiffies timeout from absolute value
488  *
489  * @timeout_ns: timeout in ns
490  *
491  * Calculate the timeout in jiffies from an absolute timeout in ns.
492  */
493 unsigned long amdgpu_gem_timeout(uint64_t timeout_ns)
494 {
495 	unsigned long timeout_jiffies;
496 	ktime_t timeout;
497 
498 	/* clamp timeout if it's to large */
499 	if (((int64_t)timeout_ns) < 0)
500 		return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
501 
502 	timeout = ktime_sub(ns_to_ktime(timeout_ns), ktime_get());
503 	if (ktime_to_ns(timeout) < 0)
504 		return 0;
505 
506 	timeout_jiffies = nsecs_to_jiffies(ktime_to_ns(timeout));
507 	/*  clamp timeout to avoid unsigned-> signed overflow */
508 	if (timeout_jiffies > MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT )
509 		return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT - 1;
510 
511 	return timeout_jiffies;
512 }
513 
514 int amdgpu_gem_wait_idle_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
515 			      struct drm_file *filp)
516 {
517 	union drm_amdgpu_gem_wait_idle *args = data;
518 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
519 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj;
520 	uint32_t handle = args->in.handle;
521 	unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(args->in.timeout);
522 	int r = 0;
523 	long ret;
524 
525 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, handle);
526 	if (gobj == NULL) {
527 		return -ENOENT;
528 	}
529 	robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
530 	ret = dma_resv_wait_timeout(robj->tbo.base.resv, DMA_RESV_USAGE_READ,
531 				    true, timeout);
532 
533 	/* ret == 0 means not signaled,
534 	 * ret > 0 means signaled
535 	 * ret < 0 means interrupted before timeout
536 	 */
537 	if (ret >= 0) {
538 		memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
539 		args->out.status = (ret == 0);
540 	} else
541 		r = ret;
542 
543 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
544 	return r;
545 }
546 
547 int amdgpu_gem_metadata_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
548 				struct drm_file *filp)
549 {
550 	struct drm_amdgpu_gem_metadata *args = data;
551 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
552 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj;
553 	int r = -1;
554 
555 	DRM_DEBUG("%d \n", args->handle);
556 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, args->handle);
557 	if (gobj == NULL)
558 		return -ENOENT;
559 	robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
560 
561 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(robj, false);
562 	if (unlikely(r != 0))
563 		goto out;
564 
565 	if (args->op == AMDGPU_GEM_METADATA_OP_GET_METADATA) {
566 		amdgpu_bo_get_tiling_flags(robj, &args->data.tiling_info);
567 		r = amdgpu_bo_get_metadata(robj, args->data.data,
568 					   sizeof(args->data.data),
569 					   &args->data.data_size_bytes,
570 					   &args->data.flags);
571 	} else if (args->op == AMDGPU_GEM_METADATA_OP_SET_METADATA) {
572 		if (args->data.data_size_bytes > sizeof(args->data.data)) {
573 			r = -EINVAL;
574 			goto unreserve;
575 		}
576 		r = amdgpu_bo_set_tiling_flags(robj, args->data.tiling_info);
577 		if (!r)
578 			r = amdgpu_bo_set_metadata(robj, args->data.data,
579 						   args->data.data_size_bytes,
580 						   args->data.flags);
581 	}
582 
583 unreserve:
584 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
585 out:
586 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
587 	return r;
588 }
589 
590 /**
591  * amdgpu_gem_va_update_vm -update the bo_va in its VM
592  *
593  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
594  * @vm: vm to update
595  * @bo_va: bo_va to update
596  * @operation: map, unmap or clear
597  *
598  * Update the bo_va directly after setting its address. Errors are not
599  * vital here, so they are not reported back to userspace.
600  */
601 static void amdgpu_gem_va_update_vm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
602 				    struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
603 				    struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
604 				    uint32_t operation)
605 {
606 	int r;
607 
608 	if (!amdgpu_vm_ready(vm))
609 		return;
610 
611 	r = amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm, NULL);
612 	if (r)
613 		goto error;
614 
615 	if (operation == AMDGPU_VA_OP_MAP ||
616 	    operation == AMDGPU_VA_OP_REPLACE) {
617 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false);
618 		if (r)
619 			goto error;
620 	}
621 
622 	r = amdgpu_vm_update_pdes(adev, vm, false);
623 
624 error:
625 	if (r && r != -ERESTARTSYS)
626 		DRM_ERROR("Couldn't update BO_VA (%d)\n", r);
627 }
628 
629 /**
630  * amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags - map GEM UAPI flags into hardware flags
631  *
632  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
633  * @flags: GEM UAPI flags
634  *
635  * Returns the GEM UAPI flags mapped into hardware for the ASIC.
636  */
637 uint64_t amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint32_t flags)
638 {
639 	uint64_t pte_flag = 0;
640 
641 	if (flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_EXECUTABLE)
642 		pte_flag |= AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE;
643 	if (flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_READABLE)
644 		pte_flag |= AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE;
645 	if (flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_WRITEABLE)
646 		pte_flag |= AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE;
647 	if (flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_PRT)
648 		pte_flag |= AMDGPU_PTE_PRT;
649 	if (flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_NOALLOC)
650 		pte_flag |= AMDGPU_PTE_NOALLOC;
651 
652 	if (adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->map_mtype)
653 		pte_flag |= amdgpu_gmc_map_mtype(adev,
654 						 flags & AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_MASK);
655 
656 	return pte_flag;
657 }
658 
659 int amdgpu_gem_va_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
660 			  struct drm_file *filp)
661 {
662 	const uint32_t valid_flags = AMDGPU_VM_DELAY_UPDATE |
663 		AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_READABLE | AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_WRITEABLE |
664 		AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_EXECUTABLE | AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_MASK |
665 		AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_NOALLOC;
666 	const uint32_t prt_flags = AMDGPU_VM_DELAY_UPDATE |
667 		AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_PRT;
668 
669 	struct drm_amdgpu_gem_va *args = data;
670 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
671 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
672 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = filp->driver_priv;
673 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo;
674 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
675 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry vm_pd;
676 	struct ttm_validate_buffer tv;
677 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;
678 	struct list_head list, duplicates;
679 	uint64_t va_flags;
680 	uint64_t vm_size;
681 	int r = 0;
682 
683 	if (args->va_address < AMDGPU_VA_RESERVED_SIZE) {
684 		dev_dbg(dev->dev,
685 			"va_address 0x%LX is in reserved area 0x%LX\n",
686 			args->va_address, AMDGPU_VA_RESERVED_SIZE);
687 		return -EINVAL;
688 	}
689 
690 	if (args->va_address >= AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_START &&
691 	    args->va_address < AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_END) {
692 		dev_dbg(dev->dev,
693 			"va_address 0x%LX is in VA hole 0x%LX-0x%LX\n",
694 			args->va_address, AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_START,
695 			AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_END);
696 		return -EINVAL;
697 	}
698 
699 	args->va_address &= AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_MASK;
700 
701 	vm_size = adev->vm_manager.max_pfn * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
702 	vm_size -= AMDGPU_VA_RESERVED_SIZE;
703 	if (args->va_address + args->map_size > vm_size) {
704 		dev_dbg(dev->dev,
705 			"va_address 0x%llx is in top reserved area 0x%llx\n",
706 			args->va_address + args->map_size, vm_size);
707 		return -EINVAL;
708 	}
709 
710 	if ((args->flags & ~valid_flags) && (args->flags & ~prt_flags)) {
711 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "invalid flags combination 0x%08X\n",
712 			args->flags);
713 		return -EINVAL;
714 	}
715 
716 	switch (args->operation) {
717 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_MAP:
718 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_UNMAP:
719 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_CLEAR:
720 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_REPLACE:
721 		break;
722 	default:
723 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "unsupported operation %d\n",
724 			args->operation);
725 		return -EINVAL;
726 	}
727 
728 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
729 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
730 	if ((args->operation != AMDGPU_VA_OP_CLEAR) &&
731 	    !(args->flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_PRT)) {
732 		gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, args->handle);
733 		if (gobj == NULL)
734 			return -ENOENT;
735 		abo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
736 		tv.bo = &abo->tbo;
737 		if (abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID)
738 			tv.num_shared = 1;
739 		else
740 			tv.num_shared = 0;
741 		list_add(&tv.head, &list);
742 	} else {
743 		gobj = NULL;
744 		abo = NULL;
745 	}
746 
747 	amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(&fpriv->vm, &list, &vm_pd);
748 
749 	r = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ticket, &list, true, &duplicates);
750 	if (r)
751 		goto error_unref;
752 
753 	if (abo) {
754 		bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_find(&fpriv->vm, abo);
755 		if (!bo_va) {
756 			r = -ENOENT;
757 			goto error_backoff;
758 		}
759 	} else if (args->operation != AMDGPU_VA_OP_CLEAR) {
760 		bo_va = fpriv->prt_va;
761 	} else {
762 		bo_va = NULL;
763 	}
764 
765 	switch (args->operation) {
766 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_MAP:
767 		va_flags = amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags(adev, args->flags);
768 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_map(adev, bo_va, args->va_address,
769 				     args->offset_in_bo, args->map_size,
770 				     va_flags);
771 		break;
772 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_UNMAP:
773 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(adev, bo_va, args->va_address);
774 		break;
775 
776 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_CLEAR:
777 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(adev, &fpriv->vm,
778 						args->va_address,
779 						args->map_size);
780 		break;
781 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_REPLACE:
782 		va_flags = amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags(adev, args->flags);
783 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map(adev, bo_va, args->va_address,
784 					     args->offset_in_bo, args->map_size,
785 					     va_flags);
786 		break;
787 	default:
788 		break;
789 	}
790 	if (!r && !(args->flags & AMDGPU_VM_DELAY_UPDATE) && !amdgpu_vm_debug)
791 		amdgpu_gem_va_update_vm(adev, &fpriv->vm, bo_va,
792 					args->operation);
793 
794 error_backoff:
795 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ticket, &list);
796 
797 error_unref:
798 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
799 	return r;
800 }
801 
802 int amdgpu_gem_op_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
803 			struct drm_file *filp)
804 {
805 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
806 	struct drm_amdgpu_gem_op *args = data;
807 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
808 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *base;
809 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj;
810 	int r;
811 
812 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, args->handle);
813 	if (gobj == NULL) {
814 		return -ENOENT;
815 	}
816 	robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
817 
818 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(robj, false);
819 	if (unlikely(r))
820 		goto out;
821 
822 	switch (args->op) {
823 	case AMDGPU_GEM_OP_GET_GEM_CREATE_INFO: {
824 		struct drm_amdgpu_gem_create_in info;
825 		void __user *out = u64_to_user_ptr(args->value);
826 
827 		info.bo_size = robj->tbo.base.size;
828 		info.alignment = robj->tbo.page_alignment << PAGE_SHIFT;
829 		info.domains = robj->preferred_domains;
830 		info.domain_flags = robj->flags;
831 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
832 		if (copy_to_user(out, &info, sizeof(info)))
833 			r = -EFAULT;
834 		break;
835 	}
836 	case AMDGPU_GEM_OP_SET_PLACEMENT:
837 		if (robj->tbo.base.import_attach &&
838 		    args->value & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
839 			r = -EINVAL;
840 			amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
841 			break;
842 		}
843 		if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(robj->tbo.ttm)) {
844 			r = -EPERM;
845 			amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
846 			break;
847 		}
848 		for (base = robj->vm_bo; base; base = base->next)
849 			if (amdgpu_xgmi_same_hive(amdgpu_ttm_adev(robj->tbo.bdev),
850 				amdgpu_ttm_adev(base->vm->root.bo->tbo.bdev))) {
851 				r = -EINVAL;
852 				amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
853 				goto out;
854 			}
855 
856 
857 		robj->preferred_domains = args->value & (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM |
858 							AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT |
859 							AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
860 		robj->allowed_domains = robj->preferred_domains;
861 		if (robj->allowed_domains == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM)
862 			robj->allowed_domains |= AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
863 
864 		if (robj->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID)
865 			amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(adev, robj, true);
866 
867 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
868 		break;
869 	default:
870 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
871 		r = -EINVAL;
872 	}
873 
874 out:
875 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
876 	return r;
877 }
878 
879 static int amdgpu_gem_align_pitch(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
880 				  int width,
881 				  int cpp,
882 				  bool tiled)
883 {
884 	int aligned = width;
885 	int pitch_mask = 0;
886 
887 	switch (cpp) {
888 	case 1:
889 		pitch_mask = 255;
890 		break;
891 	case 2:
892 		pitch_mask = 127;
893 		break;
894 	case 3:
895 	case 4:
896 		pitch_mask = 63;
897 		break;
898 	}
899 
900 	aligned += pitch_mask;
901 	aligned &= ~pitch_mask;
902 	return aligned * cpp;
903 }
904 
905 int amdgpu_mode_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
906 			    struct drm_device *dev,
907 			    struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
908 {
909 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
910 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
911 	uint32_t handle;
912 	u64 flags = AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED |
913 		    AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC |
914 		    AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
915 	u32 domain;
916 	int r;
917 
918 	/*
919 	 * The buffer returned from this function should be cleared, but
920 	 * it can only be done if the ring is enabled or we'll fail to
921 	 * create the buffer.
922 	 */
923 	if (adev->mman.buffer_funcs_enabled)
924 		flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CLEARED;
925 
926 	args->pitch = amdgpu_gem_align_pitch(adev, args->width,
927 					     DIV_ROUND_UP(args->bpp, 8), 0);
928 	args->size = (u64)args->pitch * args->height;
929 	args->size = ALIGN(args->size, PAGE_SIZE);
930 	domain = amdgpu_bo_get_preferred_domain(adev,
931 				amdgpu_display_supported_domains(adev, flags));
932 	r = amdgpu_gem_object_create(adev, args->size, 0, domain, flags,
933 				     ttm_bo_type_device, NULL, &gobj);
934 	if (r)
935 		return -ENOMEM;
936 
937 	r = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, gobj, &handle);
938 	/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
939 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
940 	if (r) {
941 		return r;
942 	}
943 	args->handle = handle;
944 	return 0;
945 }
946 
947 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
948 static int amdgpu_debugfs_gem_info_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
949 {
950 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)m->private;
951 	struct drm_device *dev = adev_to_drm(adev);
952 	struct drm_file *file;
953 	int r;
954 
955 	r = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->filelist_mutex);
956 	if (r)
957 		return r;
958 
959 	list_for_each_entry(file, &dev->filelist, lhead) {
960 		struct task_struct *task;
961 		struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
962 		int id;
963 
964 		/*
965 		 * Although we have a valid reference on file->pid, that does
966 		 * not guarantee that the task_struct who called get_pid() is
967 		 * still alive (e.g. get_pid(current) => fork() => exit()).
968 		 * Therefore, we need to protect this ->comm access using RCU.
969 		 */
970 		rcu_read_lock();
971 		task = pid_task(file->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
972 		seq_printf(m, "pid %8d command %s:\n", pid_nr(file->pid),
973 			   task ? task->comm : "<unknown>");
974 		rcu_read_unlock();
975 
976 		spin_lock(&file->table_lock);
977 		idr_for_each_entry(&file->object_idr, gobj, id) {
978 			struct amdgpu_bo *bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
979 
980 			amdgpu_bo_print_info(id, bo, m);
981 		}
982 		spin_unlock(&file->table_lock);
983 	}
984 
985 	mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
986 	return 0;
987 }
988 
989 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(amdgpu_debugfs_gem_info);
990 
991 #endif
992 
993 void amdgpu_debugfs_gem_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
994 {
995 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
996 	struct drm_minor *minor = adev_to_drm(adev)->primary;
997 	struct dentry *root = minor->debugfs_root;
998 
999 	debugfs_create_file("amdgpu_gem_info", 0444, root, adev,
1000 			    &amdgpu_debugfs_gem_info_fops);
1001 #endif
1002 }
1003