1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors: Dave Airlie
25  *          Alex Deucher
26  *          Jerome Glisse
27  */
28 #include <linux/ktime.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
33 
34 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
35 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_gem_ttm_helper.h>
37 
38 #include "amdgpu.h"
39 #include "amdgpu_display.h"
40 #include "amdgpu_dma_buf.h"
41 #include "amdgpu_xgmi.h"
42 
43 static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs amdgpu_gem_object_funcs;
44 
45 static vm_fault_t amdgpu_gem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
46 {
47 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = vmf->vma->vm_private_data;
48 	struct drm_device *ddev = bo->base.dev;
49 	vm_fault_t ret;
50 	int idx;
51 
52 	ret = ttm_bo_vm_reserve(bo, vmf);
53 	if (ret)
54 		return ret;
55 
56 	if (drm_dev_enter(ddev, &idx)) {
57 		ret = amdgpu_bo_fault_reserve_notify(bo);
58 		if (ret) {
59 			drm_dev_exit(idx);
60 			goto unlock;
61 		}
62 
63 		 ret = ttm_bo_vm_fault_reserved(vmf, vmf->vma->vm_page_prot,
64 						TTM_BO_VM_NUM_PREFAULT);
65 
66 		 drm_dev_exit(idx);
67 	} else {
68 		ret = ttm_bo_vm_dummy_page(vmf, vmf->vma->vm_page_prot);
69 	}
70 	if (ret == VM_FAULT_RETRY && !(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT))
71 		return ret;
72 
73 unlock:
74 	dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
75 	return ret;
76 }
77 
78 static const struct vm_operations_struct amdgpu_gem_vm_ops = {
79 	.fault = amdgpu_gem_fault,
80 	.open = ttm_bo_vm_open,
81 	.close = ttm_bo_vm_close,
82 	.access = ttm_bo_vm_access
83 };
84 
85 static void amdgpu_gem_object_free(struct drm_gem_object *gobj)
86 {
87 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
88 
89 	if (robj) {
90 		amdgpu_mn_unregister(robj);
91 		amdgpu_bo_unref(&robj);
92 	}
93 }
94 
95 int amdgpu_gem_object_create(struct amdgpu_device *adev, unsigned long size,
96 			     int alignment, u32 initial_domain,
97 			     u64 flags, enum ttm_bo_type type,
98 			     struct dma_resv *resv,
99 			     struct drm_gem_object **obj)
100 {
101 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
102 	struct amdgpu_bo_user *ubo;
103 	struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
104 	int r;
105 
106 	memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp));
107 	*obj = NULL;
108 
109 	bp.size = size;
110 	bp.byte_align = alignment;
111 	bp.type = type;
112 	bp.resv = resv;
113 	bp.preferred_domain = initial_domain;
114 	bp.flags = flags;
115 	bp.domain = initial_domain;
116 	bp.bo_ptr_size = sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo);
117 
118 	r = amdgpu_bo_create_user(adev, &bp, &ubo);
119 	if (r)
120 		return r;
121 
122 	bo = &ubo->bo;
123 	*obj = &bo->tbo.base;
124 	(*obj)->funcs = &amdgpu_gem_object_funcs;
125 
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 void amdgpu_gem_force_release(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
130 {
131 	struct drm_device *ddev = adev_to_drm(adev);
132 	struct drm_file *file;
133 
134 	mutex_lock(&ddev->filelist_mutex);
135 
136 	list_for_each_entry(file, &ddev->filelist, lhead) {
137 		struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
138 		int handle;
139 
140 		WARN_ONCE(1, "Still active user space clients!\n");
141 		spin_lock(&file->table_lock);
142 		idr_for_each_entry(&file->object_idr, gobj, handle) {
143 			WARN_ONCE(1, "And also active allocations!\n");
144 			drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
145 		}
146 		idr_destroy(&file->object_idr);
147 		spin_unlock(&file->table_lock);
148 	}
149 
150 	mutex_unlock(&ddev->filelist_mutex);
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  * Call from drm_gem_handle_create which appear in both new and open ioctl
155  * case.
156  */
157 static int amdgpu_gem_object_open(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
158 				  struct drm_file *file_priv)
159 {
160 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj);
161 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(abo->tbo.bdev);
162 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = file_priv->driver_priv;
163 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
164 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
165 	struct mm_struct *mm;
166 	int r;
167 
168 	mm = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(abo->tbo.ttm);
169 	if (mm && mm != current->mm)
170 		return -EPERM;
171 
172 	if (abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID &&
173 	    abo->tbo.base.resv != vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv)
174 		return -EPERM;
175 
176 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(abo, false);
177 	if (r)
178 		return r;
179 
180 	bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_find(vm, abo);
181 	if (!bo_va) {
182 		bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_add(adev, vm, abo);
183 	} else {
184 		++bo_va->ref_count;
185 	}
186 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(abo);
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 static void amdgpu_gem_object_close(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
191 				    struct drm_file *file_priv)
192 {
193 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj);
194 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
195 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = file_priv->driver_priv;
196 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
197 
198 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry vm_pd;
199 	struct list_head list, duplicates;
200 	struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
201 	struct ttm_validate_buffer tv;
202 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;
203 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
204 	long r;
205 
206 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
207 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
208 
209 	tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
210 	tv.num_shared = 2;
211 	list_add(&tv.head, &list);
212 
213 	amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(vm, &list, &vm_pd);
214 
215 	r = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ticket, &list, false, &duplicates);
216 	if (r) {
217 		dev_err(adev->dev, "leaking bo va because "
218 			"we fail to reserve bo (%ld)\n", r);
219 		return;
220 	}
221 	bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_find(vm, bo);
222 	if (!bo_va || --bo_va->ref_count)
223 		goto out_unlock;
224 
225 	amdgpu_vm_bo_del(adev, bo_va);
226 	if (!amdgpu_vm_ready(vm))
227 		goto out_unlock;
228 
229 	r = amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm, &fence);
230 	if (r || !fence)
231 		goto out_unlock;
232 
233 	amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, fence, true);
234 	dma_fence_put(fence);
235 
236 out_unlock:
237 	if (unlikely(r < 0))
238 		dev_err(adev->dev, "failed to clear page "
239 			"tables on GEM object close (%ld)\n", r);
240 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ticket, &list);
241 }
242 
243 static int amdgpu_gem_object_mmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
244 {
245 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj);
246 
247 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm))
248 		return -EPERM;
249 	if (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS)
250 		return -EPERM;
251 
252 	/* Workaround for Thunk bug creating PROT_NONE,MAP_PRIVATE mappings
253 	 * for debugger access to invisible VRAM. Should have used MAP_SHARED
254 	 * instead. Clearing VM_MAYWRITE prevents the mapping from ever
255 	 * becoming writable and makes is_cow_mapping(vm_flags) false.
256 	 */
257 	if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags) &&
258 	    !(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)))
259 		vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_MAYWRITE;
260 
261 	return drm_gem_ttm_mmap(obj, vma);
262 }
263 
264 static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs amdgpu_gem_object_funcs = {
265 	.free = amdgpu_gem_object_free,
266 	.open = amdgpu_gem_object_open,
267 	.close = amdgpu_gem_object_close,
268 	.export = amdgpu_gem_prime_export,
269 	.vmap = drm_gem_ttm_vmap,
270 	.vunmap = drm_gem_ttm_vunmap,
271 	.mmap = amdgpu_gem_object_mmap,
272 	.vm_ops = &amdgpu_gem_vm_ops,
273 };
274 
275 /*
276  * GEM ioctls.
277  */
278 int amdgpu_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
279 			    struct drm_file *filp)
280 {
281 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
282 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = filp->driver_priv;
283 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
284 	union drm_amdgpu_gem_create *args = data;
285 	uint64_t flags = args->in.domain_flags;
286 	uint64_t size = args->in.bo_size;
287 	struct dma_resv *resv = NULL;
288 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
289 	uint32_t handle, initial_domain;
290 	int r;
291 
292 	/* reject invalid gem flags */
293 	if (flags & ~(AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED |
294 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS |
295 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC |
296 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CLEARED |
297 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID |
298 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_EXPLICIT_SYNC |
299 		      AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_ENCRYPTED))
300 
301 		return -EINVAL;
302 
303 	/* reject invalid gem domains */
304 	if (args->in.domains & ~AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_MASK)
305 		return -EINVAL;
306 
307 	if (!amdgpu_is_tmz(adev) && (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_ENCRYPTED)) {
308 		DRM_NOTE_ONCE("Cannot allocate secure buffer since TMZ is disabled\n");
309 		return -EINVAL;
310 	}
311 
312 	/* create a gem object to contain this object in */
313 	if (args->in.domains & (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GDS |
314 	    AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GWS | AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_OA)) {
315 		if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID) {
316 			/* if gds bo is created from user space, it must be
317 			 * passed to bo list
318 			 */
319 			DRM_ERROR("GDS bo cannot be per-vm-bo\n");
320 			return -EINVAL;
321 		}
322 		flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS;
323 	}
324 
325 	if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID) {
326 		r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(vm->root.bo, false);
327 		if (r)
328 			return r;
329 
330 		resv = vm->root.bo->tbo.base.resv;
331 	}
332 
333 	initial_domain = (u32)(0xffffffff & args->in.domains);
334 retry:
335 	r = amdgpu_gem_object_create(adev, size, args->in.alignment,
336 				     initial_domain,
337 				     flags, ttm_bo_type_device, resv, &gobj);
338 	if (r && r != -ERESTARTSYS) {
339 		if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED) {
340 			flags &= ~AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED;
341 			goto retry;
342 		}
343 
344 		if (initial_domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
345 			initial_domain |= AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
346 			goto retry;
347 		}
348 		DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate GEM object (%llu, %d, %llu, %d)\n",
349 				size, initial_domain, args->in.alignment, r);
350 	}
351 
352 	if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID) {
353 		if (!r) {
354 			struct amdgpu_bo *abo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
355 
356 			abo->parent = amdgpu_bo_ref(vm->root.bo);
357 		}
358 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.bo);
359 	}
360 	if (r)
361 		return r;
362 
363 	r = drm_gem_handle_create(filp, gobj, &handle);
364 	/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
365 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
366 	if (r)
367 		return r;
368 
369 	memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
370 	args->out.handle = handle;
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 int amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
375 			     struct drm_file *filp)
376 {
377 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
378 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
379 	struct drm_amdgpu_gem_userptr *args = data;
380 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
381 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
382 	uint32_t handle;
383 	int r;
384 
385 	args->addr = untagged_addr(args->addr);
386 
387 	if (offset_in_page(args->addr | args->size))
388 		return -EINVAL;
389 
390 	/* reject unknown flag values */
391 	if (args->flags & ~(AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY |
392 	    AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_ANONONLY | AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_VALIDATE |
393 	    AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_REGISTER))
394 		return -EINVAL;
395 
396 	if (!(args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY) &&
397 	     !(args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_REGISTER)) {
398 
399 		/* if we want to write to it we must install a MMU notifier */
400 		return -EACCES;
401 	}
402 
403 	/* create a gem object to contain this object in */
404 	r = amdgpu_gem_object_create(adev, args->size, 0, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU,
405 				     0, ttm_bo_type_device, NULL, &gobj);
406 	if (r)
407 		return r;
408 
409 	bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
410 	bo->preferred_domains = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
411 	bo->allowed_domains = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
412 	r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_userptr(&bo->tbo, args->addr, args->flags);
413 	if (r)
414 		goto release_object;
415 
416 	if (args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_REGISTER) {
417 		r = amdgpu_mn_register(bo, args->addr);
418 		if (r)
419 			goto release_object;
420 	}
421 
422 	if (args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_VALIDATE) {
423 		r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo, bo->tbo.ttm->pages);
424 		if (r)
425 			goto release_object;
426 
427 		r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
428 		if (r)
429 			goto user_pages_done;
430 
431 		amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
432 		r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
433 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
434 		if (r)
435 			goto user_pages_done;
436 	}
437 
438 	r = drm_gem_handle_create(filp, gobj, &handle);
439 	if (r)
440 		goto user_pages_done;
441 
442 	args->handle = handle;
443 
444 user_pages_done:
445 	if (args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_VALIDATE)
446 		amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(bo->tbo.ttm);
447 
448 release_object:
449 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
450 
451 	return r;
452 }
453 
454 int amdgpu_mode_dumb_mmap(struct drm_file *filp,
455 			  struct drm_device *dev,
456 			  uint32_t handle, uint64_t *offset_p)
457 {
458 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
459 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj;
460 
461 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, handle);
462 	if (gobj == NULL) {
463 		return -ENOENT;
464 	}
465 	robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
466 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(robj->tbo.ttm) ||
467 	    (robj->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS)) {
468 		drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
469 		return -EPERM;
470 	}
471 	*offset_p = amdgpu_bo_mmap_offset(robj);
472 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 
476 int amdgpu_gem_mmap_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
477 			  struct drm_file *filp)
478 {
479 	union drm_amdgpu_gem_mmap *args = data;
480 	uint32_t handle = args->in.handle;
481 	memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
482 	return amdgpu_mode_dumb_mmap(filp, dev, handle, &args->out.addr_ptr);
483 }
484 
485 /**
486  * amdgpu_gem_timeout - calculate jiffies timeout from absolute value
487  *
488  * @timeout_ns: timeout in ns
489  *
490  * Calculate the timeout in jiffies from an absolute timeout in ns.
491  */
492 unsigned long amdgpu_gem_timeout(uint64_t timeout_ns)
493 {
494 	unsigned long timeout_jiffies;
495 	ktime_t timeout;
496 
497 	/* clamp timeout if it's to large */
498 	if (((int64_t)timeout_ns) < 0)
499 		return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
500 
501 	timeout = ktime_sub(ns_to_ktime(timeout_ns), ktime_get());
502 	if (ktime_to_ns(timeout) < 0)
503 		return 0;
504 
505 	timeout_jiffies = nsecs_to_jiffies(ktime_to_ns(timeout));
506 	/*  clamp timeout to avoid unsigned-> signed overflow */
507 	if (timeout_jiffies > MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT )
508 		return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT - 1;
509 
510 	return timeout_jiffies;
511 }
512 
513 int amdgpu_gem_wait_idle_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
514 			      struct drm_file *filp)
515 {
516 	union drm_amdgpu_gem_wait_idle *args = data;
517 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
518 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj;
519 	uint32_t handle = args->in.handle;
520 	unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(args->in.timeout);
521 	int r = 0;
522 	long ret;
523 
524 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, handle);
525 	if (gobj == NULL) {
526 		return -ENOENT;
527 	}
528 	robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
529 	ret = dma_resv_wait_timeout(robj->tbo.base.resv, true, true, timeout);
530 
531 	/* ret == 0 means not signaled,
532 	 * ret > 0 means signaled
533 	 * ret < 0 means interrupted before timeout
534 	 */
535 	if (ret >= 0) {
536 		memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
537 		args->out.status = (ret == 0);
538 	} else
539 		r = ret;
540 
541 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
542 	return r;
543 }
544 
545 int amdgpu_gem_metadata_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
546 				struct drm_file *filp)
547 {
548 	struct drm_amdgpu_gem_metadata *args = data;
549 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
550 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj;
551 	int r = -1;
552 
553 	DRM_DEBUG("%d \n", args->handle);
554 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, args->handle);
555 	if (gobj == NULL)
556 		return -ENOENT;
557 	robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
558 
559 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(robj, false);
560 	if (unlikely(r != 0))
561 		goto out;
562 
563 	if (args->op == AMDGPU_GEM_METADATA_OP_GET_METADATA) {
564 		amdgpu_bo_get_tiling_flags(robj, &args->data.tiling_info);
565 		r = amdgpu_bo_get_metadata(robj, args->data.data,
566 					   sizeof(args->data.data),
567 					   &args->data.data_size_bytes,
568 					   &args->data.flags);
569 	} else if (args->op == AMDGPU_GEM_METADATA_OP_SET_METADATA) {
570 		if (args->data.data_size_bytes > sizeof(args->data.data)) {
571 			r = -EINVAL;
572 			goto unreserve;
573 		}
574 		r = amdgpu_bo_set_tiling_flags(robj, args->data.tiling_info);
575 		if (!r)
576 			r = amdgpu_bo_set_metadata(robj, args->data.data,
577 						   args->data.data_size_bytes,
578 						   args->data.flags);
579 	}
580 
581 unreserve:
582 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
583 out:
584 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
585 	return r;
586 }
587 
588 /**
589  * amdgpu_gem_va_update_vm -update the bo_va in its VM
590  *
591  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
592  * @vm: vm to update
593  * @bo_va: bo_va to update
594  * @operation: map, unmap or clear
595  *
596  * Update the bo_va directly after setting its address. Errors are not
597  * vital here, so they are not reported back to userspace.
598  */
599 static void amdgpu_gem_va_update_vm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
600 				    struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
601 				    struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
602 				    uint32_t operation)
603 {
604 	int r;
605 
606 	if (!amdgpu_vm_ready(vm))
607 		return;
608 
609 	r = amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm, NULL);
610 	if (r)
611 		goto error;
612 
613 	if (operation == AMDGPU_VA_OP_MAP ||
614 	    operation == AMDGPU_VA_OP_REPLACE) {
615 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false, NULL);
616 		if (r)
617 			goto error;
618 	}
619 
620 	r = amdgpu_vm_update_pdes(adev, vm, false);
621 
622 error:
623 	if (r && r != -ERESTARTSYS)
624 		DRM_ERROR("Couldn't update BO_VA (%d)\n", r);
625 }
626 
627 /**
628  * amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags - map GEM UAPI flags into hardware flags
629  *
630  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
631  * @flags: GEM UAPI flags
632  *
633  * Returns the GEM UAPI flags mapped into hardware for the ASIC.
634  */
635 uint64_t amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint32_t flags)
636 {
637 	uint64_t pte_flag = 0;
638 
639 	if (flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_EXECUTABLE)
640 		pte_flag |= AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE;
641 	if (flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_READABLE)
642 		pte_flag |= AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE;
643 	if (flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_WRITEABLE)
644 		pte_flag |= AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE;
645 	if (flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_PRT)
646 		pte_flag |= AMDGPU_PTE_PRT;
647 
648 	if (adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->map_mtype)
649 		pte_flag |= amdgpu_gmc_map_mtype(adev,
650 						 flags & AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_MASK);
651 
652 	return pte_flag;
653 }
654 
655 int amdgpu_gem_va_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
656 			  struct drm_file *filp)
657 {
658 	const uint32_t valid_flags = AMDGPU_VM_DELAY_UPDATE |
659 		AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_READABLE | AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_WRITEABLE |
660 		AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_EXECUTABLE | AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_MASK;
661 	const uint32_t prt_flags = AMDGPU_VM_DELAY_UPDATE |
662 		AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_PRT;
663 
664 	struct drm_amdgpu_gem_va *args = data;
665 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
666 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
667 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = filp->driver_priv;
668 	struct amdgpu_bo *abo;
669 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
670 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry vm_pd;
671 	struct ttm_validate_buffer tv;
672 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;
673 	struct list_head list, duplicates;
674 	uint64_t va_flags;
675 	uint64_t vm_size;
676 	int r = 0;
677 
678 	if (args->va_address < AMDGPU_VA_RESERVED_SIZE) {
679 		dev_dbg(dev->dev,
680 			"va_address 0x%LX is in reserved area 0x%LX\n",
681 			args->va_address, AMDGPU_VA_RESERVED_SIZE);
682 		return -EINVAL;
683 	}
684 
685 	if (args->va_address >= AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_START &&
686 	    args->va_address < AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_END) {
687 		dev_dbg(dev->dev,
688 			"va_address 0x%LX is in VA hole 0x%LX-0x%LX\n",
689 			args->va_address, AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_START,
690 			AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_END);
691 		return -EINVAL;
692 	}
693 
694 	args->va_address &= AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_MASK;
695 
696 	vm_size = adev->vm_manager.max_pfn * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
697 	vm_size -= AMDGPU_VA_RESERVED_SIZE;
698 	if (args->va_address + args->map_size > vm_size) {
699 		dev_dbg(dev->dev,
700 			"va_address 0x%llx is in top reserved area 0x%llx\n",
701 			args->va_address + args->map_size, vm_size);
702 		return -EINVAL;
703 	}
704 
705 	if ((args->flags & ~valid_flags) && (args->flags & ~prt_flags)) {
706 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "invalid flags combination 0x%08X\n",
707 			args->flags);
708 		return -EINVAL;
709 	}
710 
711 	switch (args->operation) {
712 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_MAP:
713 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_UNMAP:
714 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_CLEAR:
715 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_REPLACE:
716 		break;
717 	default:
718 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "unsupported operation %d\n",
719 			args->operation);
720 		return -EINVAL;
721 	}
722 
723 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
724 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
725 	if ((args->operation != AMDGPU_VA_OP_CLEAR) &&
726 	    !(args->flags & AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_PRT)) {
727 		gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, args->handle);
728 		if (gobj == NULL)
729 			return -ENOENT;
730 		abo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
731 		tv.bo = &abo->tbo;
732 		if (abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID)
733 			tv.num_shared = 1;
734 		else
735 			tv.num_shared = 0;
736 		list_add(&tv.head, &list);
737 	} else {
738 		gobj = NULL;
739 		abo = NULL;
740 	}
741 
742 	amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(&fpriv->vm, &list, &vm_pd);
743 
744 	r = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ticket, &list, true, &duplicates);
745 	if (r)
746 		goto error_unref;
747 
748 	if (abo) {
749 		bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_find(&fpriv->vm, abo);
750 		if (!bo_va) {
751 			r = -ENOENT;
752 			goto error_backoff;
753 		}
754 	} else if (args->operation != AMDGPU_VA_OP_CLEAR) {
755 		bo_va = fpriv->prt_va;
756 	} else {
757 		bo_va = NULL;
758 	}
759 
760 	switch (args->operation) {
761 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_MAP:
762 		va_flags = amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags(adev, args->flags);
763 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_map(adev, bo_va, args->va_address,
764 				     args->offset_in_bo, args->map_size,
765 				     va_flags);
766 		break;
767 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_UNMAP:
768 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(adev, bo_va, args->va_address);
769 		break;
770 
771 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_CLEAR:
772 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(adev, &fpriv->vm,
773 						args->va_address,
774 						args->map_size);
775 		break;
776 	case AMDGPU_VA_OP_REPLACE:
777 		va_flags = amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags(adev, args->flags);
778 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map(adev, bo_va, args->va_address,
779 					     args->offset_in_bo, args->map_size,
780 					     va_flags);
781 		break;
782 	default:
783 		break;
784 	}
785 	if (!r && !(args->flags & AMDGPU_VM_DELAY_UPDATE) && !amdgpu_vm_debug)
786 		amdgpu_gem_va_update_vm(adev, &fpriv->vm, bo_va,
787 					args->operation);
788 
789 error_backoff:
790 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ticket, &list);
791 
792 error_unref:
793 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
794 	return r;
795 }
796 
797 int amdgpu_gem_op_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
798 			struct drm_file *filp)
799 {
800 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
801 	struct drm_amdgpu_gem_op *args = data;
802 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
803 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *base;
804 	struct amdgpu_bo *robj;
805 	int r;
806 
807 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, args->handle);
808 	if (gobj == NULL) {
809 		return -ENOENT;
810 	}
811 	robj = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
812 
813 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(robj, false);
814 	if (unlikely(r))
815 		goto out;
816 
817 	switch (args->op) {
818 	case AMDGPU_GEM_OP_GET_GEM_CREATE_INFO: {
819 		struct drm_amdgpu_gem_create_in info;
820 		void __user *out = u64_to_user_ptr(args->value);
821 
822 		info.bo_size = robj->tbo.base.size;
823 		info.alignment = robj->tbo.page_alignment << PAGE_SHIFT;
824 		info.domains = robj->preferred_domains;
825 		info.domain_flags = robj->flags;
826 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
827 		if (copy_to_user(out, &info, sizeof(info)))
828 			r = -EFAULT;
829 		break;
830 	}
831 	case AMDGPU_GEM_OP_SET_PLACEMENT:
832 		if (robj->tbo.base.import_attach &&
833 		    args->value & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
834 			r = -EINVAL;
835 			amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
836 			break;
837 		}
838 		if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(robj->tbo.ttm)) {
839 			r = -EPERM;
840 			amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
841 			break;
842 		}
843 		for (base = robj->vm_bo; base; base = base->next)
844 			if (amdgpu_xgmi_same_hive(amdgpu_ttm_adev(robj->tbo.bdev),
845 				amdgpu_ttm_adev(base->vm->root.bo->tbo.bdev))) {
846 				r = -EINVAL;
847 				amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
848 				goto out;
849 			}
850 
851 
852 		robj->preferred_domains = args->value & (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM |
853 							AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT |
854 							AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
855 		robj->allowed_domains = robj->preferred_domains;
856 		if (robj->allowed_domains == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM)
857 			robj->allowed_domains |= AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
858 
859 		if (robj->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VM_ALWAYS_VALID)
860 			amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(adev, robj, true);
861 
862 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
863 		break;
864 	default:
865 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(robj);
866 		r = -EINVAL;
867 	}
868 
869 out:
870 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
871 	return r;
872 }
873 
874 static int amdgpu_gem_align_pitch(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
875 				  int width,
876 				  int cpp,
877 				  bool tiled)
878 {
879 	int aligned = width;
880 	int pitch_mask = 0;
881 
882 	switch (cpp) {
883 	case 1:
884 		pitch_mask = 255;
885 		break;
886 	case 2:
887 		pitch_mask = 127;
888 		break;
889 	case 3:
890 	case 4:
891 		pitch_mask = 63;
892 		break;
893 	}
894 
895 	aligned += pitch_mask;
896 	aligned &= ~pitch_mask;
897 	return aligned * cpp;
898 }
899 
900 int amdgpu_mode_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
901 			    struct drm_device *dev,
902 			    struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
903 {
904 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
905 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
906 	uint32_t handle;
907 	u64 flags = AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED |
908 		    AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC |
909 		    AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
910 	u32 domain;
911 	int r;
912 
913 	/*
914 	 * The buffer returned from this function should be cleared, but
915 	 * it can only be done if the ring is enabled or we'll fail to
916 	 * create the buffer.
917 	 */
918 	if (adev->mman.buffer_funcs_enabled)
919 		flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CLEARED;
920 
921 	args->pitch = amdgpu_gem_align_pitch(adev, args->width,
922 					     DIV_ROUND_UP(args->bpp, 8), 0);
923 	args->size = (u64)args->pitch * args->height;
924 	args->size = ALIGN(args->size, PAGE_SIZE);
925 	domain = amdgpu_bo_get_preferred_domain(adev,
926 				amdgpu_display_supported_domains(adev, flags));
927 	r = amdgpu_gem_object_create(adev, args->size, 0, domain, flags,
928 				     ttm_bo_type_device, NULL, &gobj);
929 	if (r)
930 		return -ENOMEM;
931 
932 	r = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, gobj, &handle);
933 	/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
934 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
935 	if (r) {
936 		return r;
937 	}
938 	args->handle = handle;
939 	return 0;
940 }
941 
942 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
943 static int amdgpu_debugfs_gem_info_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
944 {
945 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)m->private;
946 	struct drm_device *dev = adev_to_drm(adev);
947 	struct drm_file *file;
948 	int r;
949 
950 	r = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->filelist_mutex);
951 	if (r)
952 		return r;
953 
954 	list_for_each_entry(file, &dev->filelist, lhead) {
955 		struct task_struct *task;
956 		struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
957 		int id;
958 
959 		/*
960 		 * Although we have a valid reference on file->pid, that does
961 		 * not guarantee that the task_struct who called get_pid() is
962 		 * still alive (e.g. get_pid(current) => fork() => exit()).
963 		 * Therefore, we need to protect this ->comm access using RCU.
964 		 */
965 		rcu_read_lock();
966 		task = pid_task(file->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
967 		seq_printf(m, "pid %8d command %s:\n", pid_nr(file->pid),
968 			   task ? task->comm : "<unknown>");
969 		rcu_read_unlock();
970 
971 		spin_lock(&file->table_lock);
972 		idr_for_each_entry(&file->object_idr, gobj, id) {
973 			struct amdgpu_bo *bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
974 
975 			amdgpu_bo_print_info(id, bo, m);
976 		}
977 		spin_unlock(&file->table_lock);
978 	}
979 
980 	mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
981 	return 0;
982 }
983 
984 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(amdgpu_debugfs_gem_info);
985 
986 #endif
987 
988 void amdgpu_debugfs_gem_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
989 {
990 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
991 	struct drm_minor *minor = adev_to_drm(adev)->primary;
992 	struct dentry *root = minor->debugfs_root;
993 
994 	debugfs_create_file("amdgpu_gem_info", 0444, root, adev,
995 			    &amdgpu_debugfs_gem_info_fops);
996 #endif
997 }
998