1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors: Dave Airlie
25  *          Alex Deucher
26  *          Jerome Glisse
27  */
28 #include <drm/drmP.h>
29 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
30 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
31 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
32 #endif
33 #include "amdgpu.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * GART
37  * The GART (Graphics Aperture Remapping Table) is an aperture
38  * in the GPU's address space.  System pages can be mapped into
39  * the aperture and look like contiguous pages from the GPU's
40  * perspective.  A page table maps the pages in the aperture
41  * to the actual backing pages in system memory.
42  *
43  * Radeon GPUs support both an internal GART, as described above,
44  * and AGP.  AGP works similarly, but the GART table is configured
45  * and maintained by the northbridge rather than the driver.
46  * Radeon hw has a separate AGP aperture that is programmed to
47  * point to the AGP aperture provided by the northbridge and the
48  * requests are passed through to the northbridge aperture.
49  * Both AGP and internal GART can be used at the same time, however
50  * that is not currently supported by the driver.
51  *
52  * This file handles the common internal GART management.
53  */
54 
55 /*
56  * Common GART table functions.
57  */
58 /**
59  * amdgpu_gart_table_ram_alloc - allocate system ram for gart page table
60  *
61  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
62  *
63  * Allocate system memory for GART page table
64  * (r1xx-r3xx, non-pcie r4xx, rs400).  These asics require the
65  * gart table to be in system memory.
66  * Returns 0 for success, -ENOMEM for failure.
67  */
68 int amdgpu_gart_table_ram_alloc(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
69 {
70 	void *ptr;
71 
72 	ptr = pci_alloc_consistent(adev->pdev, adev->gart.table_size,
73 				   &adev->gart.table_addr);
74 	if (ptr == NULL) {
75 		return -ENOMEM;
76 	}
77 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
78 	if (0) {
79 		set_memory_uc((unsigned long)ptr,
80 			      adev->gart.table_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
81 	}
82 #endif
83 	adev->gart.ptr = ptr;
84 	memset((void *)adev->gart.ptr, 0, adev->gart.table_size);
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 
88 /**
89  * amdgpu_gart_table_ram_free - free system ram for gart page table
90  *
91  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
92  *
93  * Free system memory for GART page table
94  * (r1xx-r3xx, non-pcie r4xx, rs400).  These asics require the
95  * gart table to be in system memory.
96  */
97 void amdgpu_gart_table_ram_free(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
98 {
99 	if (adev->gart.ptr == NULL) {
100 		return;
101 	}
102 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
103 	if (0) {
104 		set_memory_wb((unsigned long)adev->gart.ptr,
105 			      adev->gart.table_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
106 	}
107 #endif
108 	pci_free_consistent(adev->pdev, adev->gart.table_size,
109 			    (void *)adev->gart.ptr,
110 			    adev->gart.table_addr);
111 	adev->gart.ptr = NULL;
112 	adev->gart.table_addr = 0;
113 }
114 
115 /**
116  * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc - allocate vram for gart page table
117  *
118  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
119  *
120  * Allocate video memory for GART page table
121  * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the
122  * gart table to be in video memory.
123  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
124  */
125 int amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
126 {
127 	int r;
128 
129 	if (adev->gart.robj == NULL) {
130 		r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, adev->gart.table_size,
131 				     PAGE_SIZE, true, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM,
132 				     AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED |
133 				     AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS,
134 				     NULL, NULL, &adev->gart.robj);
135 		if (r) {
136 			return r;
137 		}
138 	}
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 /**
143  * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_pin - pin gart page table in vram
144  *
145  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
146  *
147  * Pin the GART page table in vram so it will not be moved
148  * by the memory manager (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the
149  * gart table to be in video memory.
150  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
151  */
152 int amdgpu_gart_table_vram_pin(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
153 {
154 	uint64_t gpu_addr;
155 	int r;
156 
157 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(adev->gart.robj, false);
158 	if (unlikely(r != 0))
159 		return r;
160 	r = amdgpu_bo_pin(adev->gart.robj,
161 				AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM, &gpu_addr);
162 	if (r) {
163 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->gart.robj);
164 		return r;
165 	}
166 	r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(adev->gart.robj, &adev->gart.ptr);
167 	if (r)
168 		amdgpu_bo_unpin(adev->gart.robj);
169 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->gart.robj);
170 	adev->gart.table_addr = gpu_addr;
171 	return r;
172 }
173 
174 /**
175  * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_unpin - unpin gart page table in vram
176  *
177  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
178  *
179  * Unpin the GART page table in vram (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).
180  * These asics require the gart table to be in video memory.
181  */
182 void amdgpu_gart_table_vram_unpin(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
183 {
184 	int r;
185 
186 	if (adev->gart.robj == NULL) {
187 		return;
188 	}
189 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(adev->gart.robj, true);
190 	if (likely(r == 0)) {
191 		amdgpu_bo_kunmap(adev->gart.robj);
192 		amdgpu_bo_unpin(adev->gart.robj);
193 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->gart.robj);
194 		adev->gart.ptr = NULL;
195 	}
196 }
197 
198 /**
199  * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free - free gart page table vram
200  *
201  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
202  *
203  * Free the video memory used for the GART page table
204  * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the gart table to
205  * be in video memory.
206  */
207 void amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
208 {
209 	if (adev->gart.robj == NULL) {
210 		return;
211 	}
212 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&adev->gart.robj);
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Common gart functions.
217  */
218 /**
219  * amdgpu_gart_unbind - unbind pages from the gart page table
220  *
221  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
222  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
223  * @pages: number of pages to unbind
224  *
225  * Unbinds the requested pages from the gart page table and
226  * replaces them with the dummy page (all asics).
227  * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
228  */
229 int amdgpu_gart_unbind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
230 			int pages)
231 {
232 	unsigned t;
233 	unsigned p;
234 	int i, j;
235 	u64 page_base;
236 	/* Starting from VEGA10, system bit must be 0 to mean invalid. */
237 	uint64_t flags = 0;
238 
239 	if (!adev->gart.ready) {
240 		WARN(1, "trying to unbind memory from uninitialized GART !\n");
241 		return -EINVAL;
242 	}
243 
244 	t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
245 	p = t / (PAGE_SIZE / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
246 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++, p++) {
247 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_GART_DEBUGFS
248 		adev->gart.pages[p] = NULL;
249 #endif
250 		page_base = adev->dummy_page.addr;
251 		if (!adev->gart.ptr)
252 			continue;
253 
254 		for (j = 0; j < (PAGE_SIZE / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE); j++, t++) {
255 			amdgpu_gart_set_pte_pde(adev, adev->gart.ptr,
256 						t, page_base, flags);
257 			page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
258 		}
259 	}
260 	mb();
261 	amdgpu_gart_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0);
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  * amdgpu_gart_bind - bind pages into the gart page table
267  *
268  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
269  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
270  * @pages: number of pages to bind
271  * @pagelist: pages to bind
272  * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages
273  *
274  * Binds the requested pages to the gart page table
275  * (all asics).
276  * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
277  */
278 int amdgpu_gart_bind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
279 		     int pages, struct page **pagelist, dma_addr_t *dma_addr,
280 		     uint64_t flags)
281 {
282 	unsigned t;
283 	unsigned p;
284 	uint64_t page_base;
285 	int i, j;
286 
287 	if (!adev->gart.ready) {
288 		WARN(1, "trying to bind memory to uninitialized GART !\n");
289 		return -EINVAL;
290 	}
291 
292 	t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
293 	p = t / (PAGE_SIZE / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
294 
295 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++, p++) {
296 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_GART_DEBUGFS
297 		adev->gart.pages[p] = pagelist[i];
298 #endif
299 		if (adev->gart.ptr) {
300 			page_base = dma_addr[i];
301 			for (j = 0; j < (PAGE_SIZE / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE); j++, t++) {
302 				amdgpu_gart_set_pte_pde(adev, adev->gart.ptr, t, page_base, flags);
303 				page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
304 			}
305 		}
306 	}
307 	mb();
308 	amdgpu_gart_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0);
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 /**
313  * amdgpu_gart_init - init the driver info for managing the gart
314  *
315  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
316  *
317  * Allocate the dummy page and init the gart driver info (all asics).
318  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
319  */
320 int amdgpu_gart_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
321 {
322 	int r;
323 
324 	if (adev->dummy_page.page)
325 		return 0;
326 
327 	/* We need PAGE_SIZE >= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE */
328 	if (PAGE_SIZE < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) {
329 		DRM_ERROR("Page size is smaller than GPU page size!\n");
330 		return -EINVAL;
331 	}
332 	r = amdgpu_dummy_page_init(adev);
333 	if (r)
334 		return r;
335 	/* Compute table size */
336 	adev->gart.num_cpu_pages = adev->mc.gtt_size / PAGE_SIZE;
337 	adev->gart.num_gpu_pages = adev->mc.gtt_size / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
338 	DRM_INFO("GART: num cpu pages %u, num gpu pages %u\n",
339 		 adev->gart.num_cpu_pages, adev->gart.num_gpu_pages);
340 
341 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_GART_DEBUGFS
342 	/* Allocate pages table */
343 	adev->gart.pages = vzalloc(sizeof(void *) * adev->gart.num_cpu_pages);
344 	if (adev->gart.pages == NULL) {
345 		amdgpu_gart_fini(adev);
346 		return -ENOMEM;
347 	}
348 #endif
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 /**
354  * amdgpu_gart_fini - tear down the driver info for managing the gart
355  *
356  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
357  *
358  * Tear down the gart driver info and free the dummy page (all asics).
359  */
360 void amdgpu_gart_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
361 {
362 	if (adev->gart.ready) {
363 		/* unbind pages */
364 		amdgpu_gart_unbind(adev, 0, adev->gart.num_cpu_pages);
365 	}
366 	adev->gart.ready = false;
367 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_GART_DEBUGFS
368 	vfree(adev->gart.pages);
369 	adev->gart.pages = NULL;
370 #endif
371 	amdgpu_dummy_page_fini(adev);
372 }
373