1 /* 2 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 3 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc. 4 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse. 5 * 6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, 10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 12 * 13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 15 * 16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR 20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, 21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR 22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 23 * 24 * Authors: Dave Airlie 25 * Alex Deucher 26 * Jerome Glisse 27 */ 28 29 #include <linux/pci.h> 30 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> 31 32 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h> 33 #ifdef CONFIG_X86 34 #include <asm/set_memory.h> 35 #endif 36 #include "amdgpu.h" 37 #include <drm/drm_drv.h> 38 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h> 39 40 /* 41 * GART 42 * The GART (Graphics Aperture Remapping Table) is an aperture 43 * in the GPU's address space. System pages can be mapped into 44 * the aperture and look like contiguous pages from the GPU's 45 * perspective. A page table maps the pages in the aperture 46 * to the actual backing pages in system memory. 47 * 48 * Radeon GPUs support both an internal GART, as described above, 49 * and AGP. AGP works similarly, but the GART table is configured 50 * and maintained by the northbridge rather than the driver. 51 * Radeon hw has a separate AGP aperture that is programmed to 52 * point to the AGP aperture provided by the northbridge and the 53 * requests are passed through to the northbridge aperture. 54 * Both AGP and internal GART can be used at the same time, however 55 * that is not currently supported by the driver. 56 * 57 * This file handles the common internal GART management. 58 */ 59 60 /* 61 * Common GART table functions. 62 */ 63 64 /** 65 * amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init - init dummy page used by the driver 66 * 67 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 68 * 69 * Allocate the dummy page used by the driver (all asics). 70 * This dummy page is used by the driver as a filler for gart entries 71 * when pages are taken out of the GART 72 * Returns 0 on sucess, -ENOMEM on failure. 73 */ 74 static int amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 75 { 76 struct page *dummy_page = ttm_glob.dummy_read_page; 77 78 if (adev->dummy_page_addr) 79 return 0; 80 adev->dummy_page_addr = dma_map_page(&adev->pdev->dev, dummy_page, 0, 81 PAGE_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); 82 if (dma_mapping_error(&adev->pdev->dev, adev->dummy_page_addr)) { 83 dev_err(&adev->pdev->dev, "Failed to DMA MAP the dummy page\n"); 84 adev->dummy_page_addr = 0; 85 return -ENOMEM; 86 } 87 return 0; 88 } 89 90 /** 91 * amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_fini - free dummy page used by the driver 92 * 93 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 94 * 95 * Frees the dummy page used by the driver (all asics). 96 */ 97 void amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 98 { 99 if (!adev->dummy_page_addr) 100 return; 101 dma_unmap_page(&adev->pdev->dev, adev->dummy_page_addr, PAGE_SIZE, 102 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); 103 adev->dummy_page_addr = 0; 104 } 105 106 /** 107 * amdgpu_gart_table_ram_alloc - allocate system ram for gart page table 108 * 109 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 110 * 111 * Allocate system memory for GART page table for ASICs that don't have 112 * dedicated VRAM. 113 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure. 114 */ 115 int amdgpu_gart_table_ram_alloc(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 116 { 117 unsigned int order = get_order(adev->gart.table_size); 118 gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO; 119 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = NULL; 120 struct sg_table *sg = NULL; 121 struct amdgpu_bo_param bp; 122 dma_addr_t dma_addr; 123 struct page *p; 124 int ret; 125 126 if (adev->gart.bo != NULL) 127 return 0; 128 129 p = alloc_pages(gfp_flags, order); 130 if (!p) 131 return -ENOMEM; 132 133 /* If the hardware does not support UTCL2 snooping of the CPU caches 134 * then set_memory_wc() could be used as a workaround to mark the pages 135 * as write combine memory. 136 */ 137 dma_addr = dma_map_page(&adev->pdev->dev, p, 0, adev->gart.table_size, 138 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); 139 if (dma_mapping_error(&adev->pdev->dev, dma_addr)) { 140 dev_err(&adev->pdev->dev, "Failed to DMA MAP the GART BO page\n"); 141 __free_pages(p, order); 142 p = NULL; 143 return -EFAULT; 144 } 145 146 dev_info(adev->dev, "%s dma_addr:%pad\n", __func__, &dma_addr); 147 /* Create SG table */ 148 sg = kmalloc(sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL); 149 if (!sg) { 150 ret = -ENOMEM; 151 goto error; 152 } 153 ret = sg_alloc_table(sg, 1, GFP_KERNEL); 154 if (ret) 155 goto error; 156 157 sg_dma_address(sg->sgl) = dma_addr; 158 sg->sgl->length = adev->gart.table_size; 159 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH 160 sg->sgl->dma_length = adev->gart.table_size; 161 #endif 162 /* Create SG BO */ 163 memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp)); 164 bp.size = adev->gart.table_size; 165 bp.byte_align = PAGE_SIZE; 166 bp.domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU; 167 bp.type = ttm_bo_type_sg; 168 bp.resv = NULL; 169 bp.bo_ptr_size = sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo); 170 bp.flags = 0; 171 ret = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, &bp, &bo); 172 if (ret) 173 goto error; 174 175 bo->tbo.sg = sg; 176 bo->tbo.ttm->sg = sg; 177 bo->allowed_domains = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT; 178 bo->preferred_domains = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT; 179 180 ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true); 181 if (ret) { 182 dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) failed to reserve bo for GART system bo\n", ret); 183 goto error; 184 } 185 186 ret = amdgpu_bo_pin(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT); 187 WARN(ret, "Pinning the GART table failed"); 188 if (ret) 189 goto error_resv; 190 191 adev->gart.bo = bo; 192 adev->gart.ptr = page_to_virt(p); 193 /* Make GART table accessible in VMID0 */ 194 ret = amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart(&adev->gart.bo->tbo); 195 if (ret) 196 amdgpu_gart_table_ram_free(adev); 197 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo); 198 199 return 0; 200 201 error_resv: 202 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo); 203 error: 204 amdgpu_bo_unref(&bo); 205 if (sg) { 206 sg_free_table(sg); 207 kfree(sg); 208 } 209 __free_pages(p, order); 210 return ret; 211 } 212 213 /** 214 * amdgpu_gart_table_ram_free - free gart page table system ram 215 * 216 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 217 * 218 * Free the system memory used for the GART page tableon ASICs that don't 219 * have dedicated VRAM. 220 */ 221 void amdgpu_gart_table_ram_free(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 222 { 223 unsigned int order = get_order(adev->gart.table_size); 224 struct sg_table *sg = adev->gart.bo->tbo.sg; 225 struct page *p; 226 int ret; 227 228 ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(adev->gart.bo, false); 229 if (!ret) { 230 amdgpu_bo_unpin(adev->gart.bo); 231 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->gart.bo); 232 } 233 amdgpu_bo_unref(&adev->gart.bo); 234 sg_free_table(sg); 235 kfree(sg); 236 p = virt_to_page(adev->gart.ptr); 237 __free_pages(p, order); 238 239 adev->gart.ptr = NULL; 240 } 241 242 /** 243 * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc - allocate vram for gart page table 244 * 245 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 246 * 247 * Allocate video memory for GART page table 248 * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+). These asics require the 249 * gart table to be in video memory. 250 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure. 251 */ 252 int amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 253 { 254 if (adev->gart.bo != NULL) 255 return 0; 256 257 return amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(adev, adev->gart.table_size, PAGE_SIZE, 258 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM, &adev->gart.bo, 259 NULL, (void *)&adev->gart.ptr); 260 } 261 262 /** 263 * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free - free gart page table vram 264 * 265 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 266 * 267 * Free the video memory used for the GART page table 268 * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+). These asics require the gart table to 269 * be in video memory. 270 */ 271 void amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 272 { 273 amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&adev->gart.bo, NULL, (void *)&adev->gart.ptr); 274 } 275 276 /* 277 * Common gart functions. 278 */ 279 /** 280 * amdgpu_gart_unbind - unbind pages from the gart page table 281 * 282 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 283 * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture 284 * @pages: number of pages to unbind 285 * 286 * Unbinds the requested pages from the gart page table and 287 * replaces them with the dummy page (all asics). 288 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure. 289 */ 290 void amdgpu_gart_unbind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset, 291 int pages) 292 { 293 unsigned t; 294 unsigned p; 295 int i, j; 296 u64 page_base; 297 /* Starting from VEGA10, system bit must be 0 to mean invalid. */ 298 uint64_t flags = 0; 299 int idx; 300 301 if (!adev->gart.ptr) 302 return; 303 304 if (!drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx)) 305 return; 306 307 t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE; 308 p = t / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE; 309 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++, p++) { 310 page_base = adev->dummy_page_addr; 311 if (!adev->gart.ptr) 312 continue; 313 314 for (j = 0; j < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE; j++, t++) { 315 amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(adev, adev->gart.ptr, 316 t, page_base, flags); 317 page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE; 318 } 319 } 320 mb(); 321 amdgpu_device_flush_hdp(adev, NULL); 322 for_each_set_bit(i, adev->vmhubs_mask, AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS) 323 amdgpu_gmc_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0, i, 0); 324 325 drm_dev_exit(idx); 326 } 327 328 /** 329 * amdgpu_gart_map - map dma_addresses into GART entries 330 * 331 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 332 * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture 333 * @pages: number of pages to bind 334 * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages 335 * @flags: page table entry flags 336 * @dst: CPU address of the gart table 337 * 338 * Map the dma_addresses into GART entries (all asics). 339 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure. 340 */ 341 void amdgpu_gart_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset, 342 int pages, dma_addr_t *dma_addr, uint64_t flags, 343 void *dst) 344 { 345 uint64_t page_base; 346 unsigned i, j, t; 347 int idx; 348 349 if (!drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx)) 350 return; 351 352 t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE; 353 354 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) { 355 page_base = dma_addr[i]; 356 for (j = 0; j < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE; j++, t++) { 357 amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(adev, dst, t, page_base, flags); 358 page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE; 359 } 360 } 361 drm_dev_exit(idx); 362 } 363 364 /** 365 * amdgpu_gart_bind - bind pages into the gart page table 366 * 367 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 368 * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture 369 * @pages: number of pages to bind 370 * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages 371 * @flags: page table entry flags 372 * 373 * Binds the requested pages to the gart page table 374 * (all asics). 375 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure. 376 */ 377 void amdgpu_gart_bind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset, 378 int pages, dma_addr_t *dma_addr, 379 uint64_t flags) 380 { 381 if (!adev->gart.ptr) 382 return; 383 384 amdgpu_gart_map(adev, offset, pages, dma_addr, flags, adev->gart.ptr); 385 } 386 387 /** 388 * amdgpu_gart_invalidate_tlb - invalidate gart TLB 389 * 390 * @adev: amdgpu device driver pointer 391 * 392 * Invalidate gart TLB which can be use as a way to flush gart changes 393 * 394 */ 395 void amdgpu_gart_invalidate_tlb(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 396 { 397 int i; 398 399 if (!adev->gart.ptr) 400 return; 401 402 mb(); 403 amdgpu_device_flush_hdp(adev, NULL); 404 for_each_set_bit(i, adev->vmhubs_mask, AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS) 405 amdgpu_gmc_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0, i, 0); 406 } 407 408 /** 409 * amdgpu_gart_init - init the driver info for managing the gart 410 * 411 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 412 * 413 * Allocate the dummy page and init the gart driver info (all asics). 414 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure. 415 */ 416 int amdgpu_gart_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 417 { 418 int r; 419 420 if (adev->dummy_page_addr) 421 return 0; 422 423 /* We need PAGE_SIZE >= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE */ 424 if (PAGE_SIZE < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) { 425 DRM_ERROR("Page size is smaller than GPU page size!\n"); 426 return -EINVAL; 427 } 428 r = amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init(adev); 429 if (r) 430 return r; 431 /* Compute table size */ 432 adev->gart.num_cpu_pages = adev->gmc.gart_size / PAGE_SIZE; 433 adev->gart.num_gpu_pages = adev->gmc.gart_size / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE; 434 DRM_INFO("GART: num cpu pages %u, num gpu pages %u\n", 435 adev->gart.num_cpu_pages, adev->gart.num_gpu_pages); 436 437 return 0; 438 } 439