1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors: Dave Airlie
25  *          Alex Deucher
26  *          Jerome Glisse
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
31 
32 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
33 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
34 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
35 #endif
36 #include "amdgpu.h"
37 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
38 
39 /*
40  * GART
41  * The GART (Graphics Aperture Remapping Table) is an aperture
42  * in the GPU's address space.  System pages can be mapped into
43  * the aperture and look like contiguous pages from the GPU's
44  * perspective.  A page table maps the pages in the aperture
45  * to the actual backing pages in system memory.
46  *
47  * Radeon GPUs support both an internal GART, as described above,
48  * and AGP.  AGP works similarly, but the GART table is configured
49  * and maintained by the northbridge rather than the driver.
50  * Radeon hw has a separate AGP aperture that is programmed to
51  * point to the AGP aperture provided by the northbridge and the
52  * requests are passed through to the northbridge aperture.
53  * Both AGP and internal GART can be used at the same time, however
54  * that is not currently supported by the driver.
55  *
56  * This file handles the common internal GART management.
57  */
58 
59 /*
60  * Common GART table functions.
61  */
62 
63 /**
64  * amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init - init dummy page used by the driver
65  *
66  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
67  *
68  * Allocate the dummy page used by the driver (all asics).
69  * This dummy page is used by the driver as a filler for gart entries
70  * when pages are taken out of the GART
71  * Returns 0 on sucess, -ENOMEM on failure.
72  */
73 static int amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
74 {
75 	struct page *dummy_page = ttm_glob.dummy_read_page;
76 
77 	if (adev->dummy_page_addr)
78 		return 0;
79 	adev->dummy_page_addr = dma_map_page(&adev->pdev->dev, dummy_page, 0,
80 					     PAGE_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
81 	if (dma_mapping_error(&adev->pdev->dev, adev->dummy_page_addr)) {
82 		dev_err(&adev->pdev->dev, "Failed to DMA MAP the dummy page\n");
83 		adev->dummy_page_addr = 0;
84 		return -ENOMEM;
85 	}
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 /**
90  * amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_fini - free dummy page used by the driver
91  *
92  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
93  *
94  * Frees the dummy page used by the driver (all asics).
95  */
96 void amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
97 {
98 	if (!adev->dummy_page_addr)
99 		return;
100 	dma_unmap_page(&adev->pdev->dev, adev->dummy_page_addr, PAGE_SIZE,
101 		       DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
102 	adev->dummy_page_addr = 0;
103 }
104 
105 /**
106  * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc - allocate vram for gart page table
107  *
108  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
109  *
110  * Allocate video memory for GART page table
111  * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the
112  * gart table to be in video memory.
113  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
114  */
115 int amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
116 {
117 	if (adev->gart.bo != NULL)
118 		return 0;
119 
120 	return amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(adev,  adev->gart.table_size, PAGE_SIZE,
121 				       AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM, &adev->gart.bo,
122 				       NULL, (void *)&adev->gart.ptr);
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free - free gart page table vram
127  *
128  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
129  *
130  * Free the video memory used for the GART page table
131  * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the gart table to
132  * be in video memory.
133  */
134 void amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
135 {
136 	amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&adev->gart.bo, NULL, (void *)&adev->gart.ptr);
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * Common gart functions.
141  */
142 /**
143  * amdgpu_gart_unbind - unbind pages from the gart page table
144  *
145  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
146  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
147  * @pages: number of pages to unbind
148  *
149  * Unbinds the requested pages from the gart page table and
150  * replaces them with the dummy page (all asics).
151  * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
152  */
153 int amdgpu_gart_unbind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
154 			int pages)
155 {
156 	unsigned t;
157 	unsigned p;
158 	int i, j;
159 	u64 page_base;
160 	/* Starting from VEGA10, system bit must be 0 to mean invalid. */
161 	uint64_t flags = 0;
162 	int idx;
163 
164 	if (!adev->gart.ready) {
165 		WARN(1, "trying to unbind memory from uninitialized GART !\n");
166 		return -EINVAL;
167 	}
168 
169 	if (!drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx))
170 		return 0;
171 
172 	t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
173 	p = t / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE;
174 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++, p++) {
175 		page_base = adev->dummy_page_addr;
176 		if (!adev->gart.ptr)
177 			continue;
178 
179 		for (j = 0; j < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE; j++, t++) {
180 			amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(adev, adev->gart.ptr,
181 					       t, page_base, flags);
182 			page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
183 		}
184 	}
185 	mb();
186 	amdgpu_device_flush_hdp(adev, NULL);
187 	for (i = 0; i < adev->num_vmhubs; i++)
188 		amdgpu_gmc_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0, i, 0);
189 
190 	drm_dev_exit(idx);
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
194 /**
195  * amdgpu_gart_map - map dma_addresses into GART entries
196  *
197  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
198  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
199  * @pages: number of pages to bind
200  * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages
201  * @flags: page table entry flags
202  * @dst: CPU address of the gart table
203  *
204  * Map the dma_addresses into GART entries (all asics).
205  * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
206  */
207 int amdgpu_gart_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
208 		    int pages, dma_addr_t *dma_addr, uint64_t flags,
209 		    void *dst)
210 {
211 	uint64_t page_base;
212 	unsigned i, j, t;
213 	int idx;
214 
215 	if (!adev->gart.ready) {
216 		WARN(1, "trying to bind memory to uninitialized GART !\n");
217 		return -EINVAL;
218 	}
219 
220 	if (!drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx))
221 		return 0;
222 
223 	t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
224 
225 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
226 		page_base = dma_addr[i];
227 		for (j = 0; j < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE; j++, t++) {
228 			amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(adev, dst, t, page_base, flags);
229 			page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
230 		}
231 	}
232 	drm_dev_exit(idx);
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 /**
237  * amdgpu_gart_bind - bind pages into the gart page table
238  *
239  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
240  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
241  * @pages: number of pages to bind
242  * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages
243  * @flags: page table entry flags
244  *
245  * Binds the requested pages to the gart page table
246  * (all asics).
247  * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
248  */
249 int amdgpu_gart_bind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
250 		     int pages, dma_addr_t *dma_addr,
251 		     uint64_t flags)
252 {
253 	if (!adev->gart.ready) {
254 		WARN(1, "trying to bind memory to uninitialized GART !\n");
255 		return -EINVAL;
256 	}
257 
258 	if (!adev->gart.ptr)
259 		return 0;
260 
261 	return amdgpu_gart_map(adev, offset, pages, dma_addr, flags,
262 			       adev->gart.ptr);
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  * amdgpu_gart_invalidate_tlb - invalidate gart TLB
267  *
268  * @adev: amdgpu device driver pointer
269  *
270  * Invalidate gart TLB which can be use as a way to flush gart changes
271  *
272  */
273 void amdgpu_gart_invalidate_tlb(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
274 {
275 	int i;
276 
277 	mb();
278 	amdgpu_device_flush_hdp(adev, NULL);
279 	for (i = 0; i < adev->num_vmhubs; i++)
280 		amdgpu_gmc_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0, i, 0);
281 }
282 
283 /**
284  * amdgpu_gart_init - init the driver info for managing the gart
285  *
286  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
287  *
288  * Allocate the dummy page and init the gart driver info (all asics).
289  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
290  */
291 int amdgpu_gart_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
292 {
293 	int r;
294 
295 	if (adev->dummy_page_addr)
296 		return 0;
297 
298 	/* We need PAGE_SIZE >= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE */
299 	if (PAGE_SIZE < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) {
300 		DRM_ERROR("Page size is smaller than GPU page size!\n");
301 		return -EINVAL;
302 	}
303 	r = amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init(adev);
304 	if (r)
305 		return r;
306 	/* Compute table size */
307 	adev->gart.num_cpu_pages = adev->gmc.gart_size / PAGE_SIZE;
308 	adev->gart.num_gpu_pages = adev->gmc.gart_size / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
309 	DRM_INFO("GART: num cpu pages %u, num gpu pages %u\n",
310 		 adev->gart.num_cpu_pages, adev->gart.num_gpu_pages);
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314