1 /* 2 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 3 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc. 4 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse. 5 * 6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, 10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 12 * 13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 15 * 16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR 20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, 21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR 22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 23 * 24 * Authors: Dave Airlie 25 * Alex Deucher 26 * Jerome Glisse 27 */ 28 29 #include <linux/pci.h> 30 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> 31 32 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h> 33 #ifdef CONFIG_X86 34 #include <asm/set_memory.h> 35 #endif 36 #include "amdgpu.h" 37 #include "amdgpu_reset.h" 38 #include <drm/drm_drv.h> 39 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h> 40 41 /* 42 * GART 43 * The GART (Graphics Aperture Remapping Table) is an aperture 44 * in the GPU's address space. System pages can be mapped into 45 * the aperture and look like contiguous pages from the GPU's 46 * perspective. A page table maps the pages in the aperture 47 * to the actual backing pages in system memory. 48 * 49 * Radeon GPUs support both an internal GART, as described above, 50 * and AGP. AGP works similarly, but the GART table is configured 51 * and maintained by the northbridge rather than the driver. 52 * Radeon hw has a separate AGP aperture that is programmed to 53 * point to the AGP aperture provided by the northbridge and the 54 * requests are passed through to the northbridge aperture. 55 * Both AGP and internal GART can be used at the same time, however 56 * that is not currently supported by the driver. 57 * 58 * This file handles the common internal GART management. 59 */ 60 61 /* 62 * Common GART table functions. 63 */ 64 65 /** 66 * amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init - init dummy page used by the driver 67 * 68 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 69 * 70 * Allocate the dummy page used by the driver (all asics). 71 * This dummy page is used by the driver as a filler for gart entries 72 * when pages are taken out of the GART 73 * Returns 0 on sucess, -ENOMEM on failure. 74 */ 75 static int amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 76 { 77 struct page *dummy_page = ttm_glob.dummy_read_page; 78 79 if (adev->dummy_page_addr) 80 return 0; 81 adev->dummy_page_addr = dma_map_page(&adev->pdev->dev, dummy_page, 0, 82 PAGE_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); 83 if (dma_mapping_error(&adev->pdev->dev, adev->dummy_page_addr)) { 84 dev_err(&adev->pdev->dev, "Failed to DMA MAP the dummy page\n"); 85 adev->dummy_page_addr = 0; 86 return -ENOMEM; 87 } 88 return 0; 89 } 90 91 /** 92 * amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_fini - free dummy page used by the driver 93 * 94 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 95 * 96 * Frees the dummy page used by the driver (all asics). 97 */ 98 void amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 99 { 100 if (!adev->dummy_page_addr) 101 return; 102 dma_unmap_page(&adev->pdev->dev, adev->dummy_page_addr, PAGE_SIZE, 103 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); 104 adev->dummy_page_addr = 0; 105 } 106 107 /** 108 * amdgpu_gart_table_ram_alloc - allocate system ram for gart page table 109 * 110 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 111 * 112 * Allocate system memory for GART page table for ASICs that don't have 113 * dedicated VRAM. 114 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure. 115 */ 116 int amdgpu_gart_table_ram_alloc(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 117 { 118 unsigned int order = get_order(adev->gart.table_size); 119 gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO; 120 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = NULL; 121 struct sg_table *sg = NULL; 122 struct amdgpu_bo_param bp; 123 dma_addr_t dma_addr; 124 struct page *p; 125 int ret; 126 127 if (adev->gart.bo != NULL) 128 return 0; 129 130 p = alloc_pages(gfp_flags, order); 131 if (!p) 132 return -ENOMEM; 133 134 /* If the hardware does not support UTCL2 snooping of the CPU caches 135 * then set_memory_wc() could be used as a workaround to mark the pages 136 * as write combine memory. 137 */ 138 dma_addr = dma_map_page(&adev->pdev->dev, p, 0, adev->gart.table_size, 139 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); 140 if (dma_mapping_error(&adev->pdev->dev, dma_addr)) { 141 dev_err(&adev->pdev->dev, "Failed to DMA MAP the GART BO page\n"); 142 __free_pages(p, order); 143 p = NULL; 144 return -EFAULT; 145 } 146 147 dev_info(adev->dev, "%s dma_addr:%pad\n", __func__, &dma_addr); 148 /* Create SG table */ 149 sg = kmalloc(sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL); 150 if (!sg) { 151 ret = -ENOMEM; 152 goto error; 153 } 154 ret = sg_alloc_table(sg, 1, GFP_KERNEL); 155 if (ret) 156 goto error; 157 158 sg_dma_address(sg->sgl) = dma_addr; 159 sg->sgl->length = adev->gart.table_size; 160 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH 161 sg->sgl->dma_length = adev->gart.table_size; 162 #endif 163 /* Create SG BO */ 164 memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp)); 165 bp.size = adev->gart.table_size; 166 bp.byte_align = PAGE_SIZE; 167 bp.domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU; 168 bp.type = ttm_bo_type_sg; 169 bp.resv = NULL; 170 bp.bo_ptr_size = sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo); 171 bp.flags = 0; 172 ret = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, &bp, &bo); 173 if (ret) 174 goto error; 175 176 bo->tbo.sg = sg; 177 bo->tbo.ttm->sg = sg; 178 bo->allowed_domains = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT; 179 bo->preferred_domains = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT; 180 181 ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true); 182 if (ret) { 183 dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) failed to reserve bo for GART system bo\n", ret); 184 goto error; 185 } 186 187 ret = amdgpu_bo_pin(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT); 188 WARN(ret, "Pinning the GART table failed"); 189 if (ret) 190 goto error_resv; 191 192 adev->gart.bo = bo; 193 adev->gart.ptr = page_to_virt(p); 194 /* Make GART table accessible in VMID0 */ 195 ret = amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart(&adev->gart.bo->tbo); 196 if (ret) 197 amdgpu_gart_table_ram_free(adev); 198 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo); 199 200 return 0; 201 202 error_resv: 203 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo); 204 error: 205 amdgpu_bo_unref(&bo); 206 if (sg) { 207 sg_free_table(sg); 208 kfree(sg); 209 } 210 __free_pages(p, order); 211 return ret; 212 } 213 214 /** 215 * amdgpu_gart_table_ram_free - free gart page table system ram 216 * 217 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 218 * 219 * Free the system memory used for the GART page tableon ASICs that don't 220 * have dedicated VRAM. 221 */ 222 void amdgpu_gart_table_ram_free(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 223 { 224 unsigned int order = get_order(adev->gart.table_size); 225 struct sg_table *sg = adev->gart.bo->tbo.sg; 226 struct page *p; 227 int ret; 228 229 ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(adev->gart.bo, false); 230 if (!ret) { 231 amdgpu_bo_unpin(adev->gart.bo); 232 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->gart.bo); 233 } 234 amdgpu_bo_unref(&adev->gart.bo); 235 sg_free_table(sg); 236 kfree(sg); 237 p = virt_to_page(adev->gart.ptr); 238 __free_pages(p, order); 239 240 adev->gart.ptr = NULL; 241 } 242 243 /** 244 * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc - allocate vram for gart page table 245 * 246 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 247 * 248 * Allocate video memory for GART page table 249 * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+). These asics require the 250 * gart table to be in video memory. 251 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure. 252 */ 253 int amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 254 { 255 if (adev->gart.bo != NULL) 256 return 0; 257 258 return amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(adev, adev->gart.table_size, PAGE_SIZE, 259 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM, &adev->gart.bo, 260 NULL, (void *)&adev->gart.ptr); 261 } 262 263 /** 264 * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free - free gart page table vram 265 * 266 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 267 * 268 * Free the video memory used for the GART page table 269 * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+). These asics require the gart table to 270 * be in video memory. 271 */ 272 void amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 273 { 274 amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&adev->gart.bo, NULL, (void *)&adev->gart.ptr); 275 } 276 277 /* 278 * Common gart functions. 279 */ 280 /** 281 * amdgpu_gart_unbind - unbind pages from the gart page table 282 * 283 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 284 * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture 285 * @pages: number of pages to unbind 286 * 287 * Unbinds the requested pages from the gart page table and 288 * replaces them with the dummy page (all asics). 289 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure. 290 */ 291 void amdgpu_gart_unbind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset, 292 int pages) 293 { 294 unsigned t; 295 unsigned p; 296 int i, j; 297 u64 page_base; 298 /* Starting from VEGA10, system bit must be 0 to mean invalid. */ 299 uint64_t flags = 0; 300 int idx; 301 302 if (!adev->gart.ptr) 303 return; 304 305 if (!drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx)) 306 return; 307 308 t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE; 309 p = t / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE; 310 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++, p++) { 311 page_base = adev->dummy_page_addr; 312 if (!adev->gart.ptr) 313 continue; 314 315 for (j = 0; j < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE; j++, t++) { 316 amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(adev, adev->gart.ptr, 317 t, page_base, flags); 318 page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE; 319 } 320 } 321 mb(); 322 amdgpu_device_flush_hdp(adev, NULL); 323 for_each_set_bit(i, adev->vmhubs_mask, AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS) 324 amdgpu_gmc_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0, i, 0); 325 326 drm_dev_exit(idx); 327 } 328 329 /** 330 * amdgpu_gart_map - map dma_addresses into GART entries 331 * 332 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 333 * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture 334 * @pages: number of pages to bind 335 * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages 336 * @flags: page table entry flags 337 * @dst: CPU address of the gart table 338 * 339 * Map the dma_addresses into GART entries (all asics). 340 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure. 341 */ 342 void amdgpu_gart_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset, 343 int pages, dma_addr_t *dma_addr, uint64_t flags, 344 void *dst) 345 { 346 uint64_t page_base; 347 unsigned i, j, t; 348 int idx; 349 350 if (!drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx)) 351 return; 352 353 t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE; 354 355 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) { 356 page_base = dma_addr[i]; 357 for (j = 0; j < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE; j++, t++) { 358 amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(adev, dst, t, page_base, flags); 359 page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE; 360 } 361 } 362 drm_dev_exit(idx); 363 } 364 365 /** 366 * amdgpu_gart_bind - bind pages into the gart page table 367 * 368 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 369 * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture 370 * @pages: number of pages to bind 371 * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages 372 * @flags: page table entry flags 373 * 374 * Binds the requested pages to the gart page table 375 * (all asics). 376 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure. 377 */ 378 void amdgpu_gart_bind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset, 379 int pages, dma_addr_t *dma_addr, 380 uint64_t flags) 381 { 382 if (!adev->gart.ptr) 383 return; 384 385 amdgpu_gart_map(adev, offset, pages, dma_addr, flags, adev->gart.ptr); 386 } 387 388 /** 389 * amdgpu_gart_invalidate_tlb - invalidate gart TLB 390 * 391 * @adev: amdgpu device driver pointer 392 * 393 * Invalidate gart TLB which can be use as a way to flush gart changes 394 * 395 */ 396 void amdgpu_gart_invalidate_tlb(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 397 { 398 int i; 399 400 if (!adev->gart.ptr) 401 return; 402 403 mb(); 404 if (down_read_trylock(&adev->reset_domain->sem)) { 405 amdgpu_device_flush_hdp(adev, NULL); 406 up_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem); 407 } 408 for_each_set_bit(i, adev->vmhubs_mask, AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS) 409 amdgpu_gmc_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0, i, 0); 410 } 411 412 /** 413 * amdgpu_gart_init - init the driver info for managing the gart 414 * 415 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 416 * 417 * Allocate the dummy page and init the gart driver info (all asics). 418 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure. 419 */ 420 int amdgpu_gart_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 421 { 422 int r; 423 424 if (adev->dummy_page_addr) 425 return 0; 426 427 /* We need PAGE_SIZE >= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE */ 428 if (PAGE_SIZE < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) { 429 DRM_ERROR("Page size is smaller than GPU page size!\n"); 430 return -EINVAL; 431 } 432 r = amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init(adev); 433 if (r) 434 return r; 435 /* Compute table size */ 436 adev->gart.num_cpu_pages = adev->gmc.gart_size / PAGE_SIZE; 437 adev->gart.num_gpu_pages = adev->gmc.gart_size / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE; 438 DRM_INFO("GART: num cpu pages %u, num gpu pages %u\n", 439 adev->gart.num_cpu_pages, adev->gart.num_gpu_pages); 440 441 return 0; 442 } 443