1 /* 2 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse. 3 * All Rights Reserved. 4 * 5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 6 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the 7 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including 8 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, 9 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to 10 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to 11 * the following conditions: 12 * 13 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 14 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 16 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, 17 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR 18 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE 19 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 20 * 21 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the 22 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions 23 * of the Software. 24 * 25 */ 26 /* 27 * Authors: 28 * Jerome Glisse <glisse@freedesktop.org> 29 * Dave Airlie 30 */ 31 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 32 #include <linux/atomic.h> 33 #include <linux/wait.h> 34 #include <linux/kref.h> 35 #include <linux/slab.h> 36 #include <linux/firmware.h> 37 #include <drm/drmP.h> 38 #include "amdgpu.h" 39 #include "amdgpu_trace.h" 40 41 /* 42 * Fences 43 * Fences mark an event in the GPUs pipeline and are used 44 * for GPU/CPU synchronization. When the fence is written, 45 * it is expected that all buffers associated with that fence 46 * are no longer in use by the associated ring on the GPU and 47 * that the the relevant GPU caches have been flushed. 48 */ 49 50 struct amdgpu_fence { 51 struct fence base; 52 53 /* RB, DMA, etc. */ 54 struct amdgpu_ring *ring; 55 }; 56 57 static struct kmem_cache *amdgpu_fence_slab; 58 59 int amdgpu_fence_slab_init(void) 60 { 61 amdgpu_fence_slab = kmem_cache_create( 62 "amdgpu_fence", sizeof(struct amdgpu_fence), 0, 63 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); 64 if (!amdgpu_fence_slab) 65 return -ENOMEM; 66 return 0; 67 } 68 69 void amdgpu_fence_slab_fini(void) 70 { 71 kmem_cache_destroy(amdgpu_fence_slab); 72 } 73 /* 74 * Cast helper 75 */ 76 static const struct fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops; 77 static inline struct amdgpu_fence *to_amdgpu_fence(struct fence *f) 78 { 79 struct amdgpu_fence *__f = container_of(f, struct amdgpu_fence, base); 80 81 if (__f->base.ops == &amdgpu_fence_ops) 82 return __f; 83 84 return NULL; 85 } 86 87 /** 88 * amdgpu_fence_write - write a fence value 89 * 90 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with 91 * @seq: sequence number to write 92 * 93 * Writes a fence value to memory (all asics). 94 */ 95 static void amdgpu_fence_write(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, u32 seq) 96 { 97 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv; 98 99 if (drv->cpu_addr) 100 *drv->cpu_addr = cpu_to_le32(seq); 101 } 102 103 /** 104 * amdgpu_fence_read - read a fence value 105 * 106 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with 107 * 108 * Reads a fence value from memory (all asics). 109 * Returns the value of the fence read from memory. 110 */ 111 static u32 amdgpu_fence_read(struct amdgpu_ring *ring) 112 { 113 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv; 114 u32 seq = 0; 115 116 if (drv->cpu_addr) 117 seq = le32_to_cpu(*drv->cpu_addr); 118 else 119 seq = atomic_read(&drv->last_seq); 120 121 return seq; 122 } 123 124 /** 125 * amdgpu_fence_emit - emit a fence on the requested ring 126 * 127 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with 128 * @f: resulting fence object 129 * 130 * Emits a fence command on the requested ring (all asics). 131 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure. 132 */ 133 int amdgpu_fence_emit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct fence **f) 134 { 135 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev; 136 struct amdgpu_fence *fence; 137 struct fence *old, **ptr; 138 uint32_t seq; 139 140 fence = kmem_cache_alloc(amdgpu_fence_slab, GFP_KERNEL); 141 if (fence == NULL) 142 return -ENOMEM; 143 144 seq = ++ring->fence_drv.sync_seq; 145 fence->ring = ring; 146 fence_init(&fence->base, &amdgpu_fence_ops, 147 &ring->fence_drv.lock, 148 adev->fence_context + ring->idx, 149 seq); 150 amdgpu_ring_emit_fence(ring, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr, 151 seq, AMDGPU_FENCE_FLAG_INT); 152 153 ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask]; 154 /* This function can't be called concurrently anyway, otherwise 155 * emitting the fence would mess up the hardware ring buffer. 156 */ 157 old = rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1); 158 if (old && !fence_is_signaled(old)) { 159 DRM_INFO("rcu slot is busy\n"); 160 fence_wait(old, false); 161 } 162 163 rcu_assign_pointer(*ptr, fence_get(&fence->base)); 164 165 *f = &fence->base; 166 167 return 0; 168 } 169 170 /** 171 * amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback - schedule fallback check 172 * 173 * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring 174 * 175 * Start a timer as fallback to our interrupts. 176 */ 177 static void amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(struct amdgpu_ring *ring) 178 { 179 mod_timer(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer, 180 jiffies + AMDGPU_FENCE_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT); 181 } 182 183 /** 184 * amdgpu_fence_process - check for fence activity 185 * 186 * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring 187 * 188 * Checks the current fence value and calculates the last 189 * signalled fence value. Wakes the fence queue if the 190 * sequence number has increased. 191 */ 192 void amdgpu_fence_process(struct amdgpu_ring *ring) 193 { 194 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv; 195 uint32_t seq, last_seq; 196 int r; 197 198 do { 199 last_seq = atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq); 200 seq = amdgpu_fence_read(ring); 201 202 } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&drv->last_seq, last_seq, seq) != last_seq); 203 204 if (seq != ring->fence_drv.sync_seq) 205 amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring); 206 207 if (unlikely(seq == last_seq)) 208 return; 209 210 last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask; 211 seq &= drv->num_fences_mask; 212 213 do { 214 struct fence *fence, **ptr; 215 216 ++last_seq; 217 last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask; 218 ptr = &drv->fences[last_seq]; 219 220 /* There is always exactly one thread signaling this fence slot */ 221 fence = rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1); 222 RCU_INIT_POINTER(*ptr, NULL); 223 224 if (!fence) 225 continue; 226 227 r = fence_signal(fence); 228 if (!r) 229 FENCE_TRACE(fence, "signaled from irq context\n"); 230 else 231 BUG(); 232 233 fence_put(fence); 234 } while (last_seq != seq); 235 } 236 237 /** 238 * amdgpu_fence_fallback - fallback for hardware interrupts 239 * 240 * @work: delayed work item 241 * 242 * Checks for fence activity. 243 */ 244 static void amdgpu_fence_fallback(unsigned long arg) 245 { 246 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = (void *)arg; 247 248 amdgpu_fence_process(ring); 249 } 250 251 /** 252 * amdgpu_fence_wait_empty - wait for all fences to signal 253 * 254 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer 255 * @ring: ring index the fence is associated with 256 * 257 * Wait for all fences on the requested ring to signal (all asics). 258 * Returns 0 if the fences have passed, error for all other cases. 259 */ 260 int amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(struct amdgpu_ring *ring) 261 { 262 uint64_t seq = ACCESS_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq); 263 struct fence *fence, **ptr; 264 int r; 265 266 if (!seq) 267 return 0; 268 269 ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask]; 270 rcu_read_lock(); 271 fence = rcu_dereference(*ptr); 272 if (!fence || !fence_get_rcu(fence)) { 273 rcu_read_unlock(); 274 return 0; 275 } 276 rcu_read_unlock(); 277 278 r = fence_wait(fence, false); 279 fence_put(fence); 280 return r; 281 } 282 283 /** 284 * amdgpu_fence_count_emitted - get the count of emitted fences 285 * 286 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with 287 * 288 * Get the number of fences emitted on the requested ring (all asics). 289 * Returns the number of emitted fences on the ring. Used by the 290 * dynpm code to ring track activity. 291 */ 292 unsigned amdgpu_fence_count_emitted(struct amdgpu_ring *ring) 293 { 294 uint64_t emitted; 295 296 /* We are not protected by ring lock when reading the last sequence 297 * but it's ok to report slightly wrong fence count here. 298 */ 299 amdgpu_fence_process(ring); 300 emitted = 0x100000000ull; 301 emitted -= atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq); 302 emitted += ACCESS_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq); 303 return lower_32_bits(emitted); 304 } 305 306 /** 307 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring - make the fence driver 308 * ready for use on the requested ring. 309 * 310 * @ring: ring to start the fence driver on 311 * @irq_src: interrupt source to use for this ring 312 * @irq_type: interrupt type to use for this ring 313 * 314 * Make the fence driver ready for processing (all asics). 315 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only 316 * start the fence driver on the rings it has. 317 * Returns 0 for success, errors for failure. 318 */ 319 int amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, 320 struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src, 321 unsigned irq_type) 322 { 323 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev; 324 uint64_t index; 325 326 if (ring != &adev->uvd.ring) { 327 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->fence_offs]; 328 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->fence_offs * 4); 329 } else { 330 /* put fence directly behind firmware */ 331 index = ALIGN(adev->uvd.fw->size, 8); 332 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = adev->uvd.cpu_addr + index; 333 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->uvd.gpu_addr + index; 334 } 335 amdgpu_fence_write(ring, atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq)); 336 amdgpu_irq_get(adev, irq_src, irq_type); 337 338 ring->fence_drv.irq_src = irq_src; 339 ring->fence_drv.irq_type = irq_type; 340 ring->fence_drv.initialized = true; 341 342 dev_info(adev->dev, "fence driver on ring %d use gpu addr 0x%016llx, " 343 "cpu addr 0x%p\n", ring->idx, 344 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr, ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr); 345 return 0; 346 } 347 348 /** 349 * amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring - init the fence driver 350 * for the requested ring. 351 * 352 * @ring: ring to init the fence driver on 353 * @num_hw_submission: number of entries on the hardware queue 354 * 355 * Init the fence driver for the requested ring (all asics). 356 * Helper function for amdgpu_fence_driver_init(). 357 */ 358 int amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, 359 unsigned num_hw_submission) 360 { 361 long timeout; 362 int r; 363 364 /* Check that num_hw_submission is a power of two */ 365 if ((num_hw_submission & (num_hw_submission - 1)) != 0) 366 return -EINVAL; 367 368 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = NULL; 369 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = 0; 370 ring->fence_drv.sync_seq = 0; 371 atomic_set(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq, 0); 372 ring->fence_drv.initialized = false; 373 374 setup_timer(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer, amdgpu_fence_fallback, 375 (unsigned long)ring); 376 377 ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask = num_hw_submission * 2 - 1; 378 spin_lock_init(&ring->fence_drv.lock); 379 ring->fence_drv.fences = kcalloc(num_hw_submission * 2, sizeof(void *), 380 GFP_KERNEL); 381 if (!ring->fence_drv.fences) 382 return -ENOMEM; 383 384 timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(amdgpu_lockup_timeout); 385 if (timeout == 0) { 386 /* 387 * FIXME: 388 * Delayed workqueue cannot use it directly, 389 * so the scheduler will not use delayed workqueue if 390 * MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT is set. 391 * Currently keep it simple and silly. 392 */ 393 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; 394 } 395 r = amd_sched_init(&ring->sched, &amdgpu_sched_ops, 396 num_hw_submission, 397 timeout, ring->name); 398 if (r) { 399 DRM_ERROR("Failed to create scheduler on ring %s.\n", 400 ring->name); 401 return r; 402 } 403 404 return 0; 405 } 406 407 /** 408 * amdgpu_fence_driver_init - init the fence driver 409 * for all possible rings. 410 * 411 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer 412 * 413 * Init the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics). 414 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only 415 * start the fence driver on the rings it has using 416 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(). 417 * Returns 0 for success. 418 */ 419 int amdgpu_fence_driver_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 420 { 421 if (amdgpu_debugfs_fence_init(adev)) 422 dev_err(adev->dev, "fence debugfs file creation failed\n"); 423 424 return 0; 425 } 426 427 /** 428 * amdgpu_fence_driver_fini - tear down the fence driver 429 * for all possible rings. 430 * 431 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer 432 * 433 * Tear down the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics). 434 */ 435 void amdgpu_fence_driver_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 436 { 437 unsigned i, j; 438 int r; 439 440 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) { 441 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i]; 442 443 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized) 444 continue; 445 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring); 446 if (r) { 447 /* no need to trigger GPU reset as we are unloading */ 448 amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(adev); 449 } 450 amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src, 451 ring->fence_drv.irq_type); 452 amd_sched_fini(&ring->sched); 453 del_timer_sync(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer); 454 for (j = 0; j <= ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask; ++j) 455 fence_put(ring->fence_drv.fences[j]); 456 kfree(ring->fence_drv.fences); 457 ring->fence_drv.initialized = false; 458 } 459 } 460 461 /** 462 * amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend - suspend the fence driver 463 * for all possible rings. 464 * 465 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer 466 * 467 * Suspend the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics). 468 */ 469 void amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 470 { 471 int i, r; 472 473 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) { 474 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i]; 475 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized) 476 continue; 477 478 /* wait for gpu to finish processing current batch */ 479 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring); 480 if (r) { 481 /* delay GPU reset to resume */ 482 amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(adev); 483 } 484 485 /* disable the interrupt */ 486 amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src, 487 ring->fence_drv.irq_type); 488 } 489 } 490 491 /** 492 * amdgpu_fence_driver_resume - resume the fence driver 493 * for all possible rings. 494 * 495 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer 496 * 497 * Resume the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics). 498 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only 499 * start the fence driver on the rings it has using 500 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(). 501 * Returns 0 for success. 502 */ 503 void amdgpu_fence_driver_resume(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 504 { 505 int i; 506 507 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) { 508 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i]; 509 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized) 510 continue; 511 512 /* enable the interrupt */ 513 amdgpu_irq_get(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src, 514 ring->fence_drv.irq_type); 515 } 516 } 517 518 /** 519 * amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion - force all fence waiter to complete 520 * 521 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer 522 * 523 * In case of GPU reset failure make sure no process keep waiting on fence 524 * that will never complete. 525 */ 526 void amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 527 { 528 int i; 529 530 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) { 531 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i]; 532 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized) 533 continue; 534 535 amdgpu_fence_write(ring, ring->fence_drv.sync_seq); 536 } 537 } 538 539 /* 540 * Common fence implementation 541 */ 542 543 static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name(struct fence *fence) 544 { 545 return "amdgpu"; 546 } 547 548 static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name(struct fence *f) 549 { 550 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f); 551 return (const char *)fence->ring->name; 552 } 553 554 /** 555 * amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling - enable signalling on fence 556 * @fence: fence 557 * 558 * This function is called with fence_queue lock held, and adds a callback 559 * to fence_queue that checks if this fence is signaled, and if so it 560 * signals the fence and removes itself. 561 */ 562 static bool amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling(struct fence *f) 563 { 564 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f); 565 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = fence->ring; 566 567 if (!timer_pending(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer)) 568 amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring); 569 570 FENCE_TRACE(&fence->base, "armed on ring %i!\n", ring->idx); 571 572 return true; 573 } 574 575 /** 576 * amdgpu_fence_free - free up the fence memory 577 * 578 * @rcu: RCU callback head 579 * 580 * Free up the fence memory after the RCU grace period. 581 */ 582 static void amdgpu_fence_free(struct rcu_head *rcu) 583 { 584 struct fence *f = container_of(rcu, struct fence, rcu); 585 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f); 586 kmem_cache_free(amdgpu_fence_slab, fence); 587 } 588 589 /** 590 * amdgpu_fence_release - callback that fence can be freed 591 * 592 * @fence: fence 593 * 594 * This function is called when the reference count becomes zero. 595 * It just RCU schedules freeing up the fence. 596 */ 597 static void amdgpu_fence_release(struct fence *f) 598 { 599 call_rcu(&f->rcu, amdgpu_fence_free); 600 } 601 602 static const struct fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops = { 603 .get_driver_name = amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name, 604 .get_timeline_name = amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name, 605 .enable_signaling = amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling, 606 .wait = fence_default_wait, 607 .release = amdgpu_fence_release, 608 }; 609 610 /* 611 * Fence debugfs 612 */ 613 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) 614 static int amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data) 615 { 616 struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *)m->private; 617 struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev; 618 struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private; 619 int i; 620 621 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; ++i) { 622 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i]; 623 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized) 624 continue; 625 626 amdgpu_fence_process(ring); 627 628 seq_printf(m, "--- ring %d (%s) ---\n", i, ring->name); 629 seq_printf(m, "Last signaled fence 0x%08x\n", 630 atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq)); 631 seq_printf(m, "Last emitted 0x%08x\n", 632 ring->fence_drv.sync_seq); 633 } 634 return 0; 635 } 636 637 /** 638 * amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_reset - manually trigger a gpu reset 639 * 640 * Manually trigger a gpu reset at the next fence wait. 641 */ 642 static int amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_reset(struct seq_file *m, void *data) 643 { 644 struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private; 645 struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev; 646 struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private; 647 648 seq_printf(m, "gpu reset\n"); 649 amdgpu_gpu_reset(adev); 650 651 return 0; 652 } 653 654 static const struct drm_info_list amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list[] = { 655 {"amdgpu_fence_info", &amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info, 0, NULL}, 656 {"amdgpu_gpu_reset", &amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_reset, 0, NULL} 657 }; 658 #endif 659 660 int amdgpu_debugfs_fence_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 661 { 662 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) 663 return amdgpu_debugfs_add_files(adev, amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list, 2); 664 #else 665 return 0; 666 #endif 667 } 668 669