1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Jerome Glisse.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
7  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
8  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
9  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
10  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
13  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
14  * Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * PRECISION INSIGHT AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
22  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors:
25  *    Jerome Glisse <glisse@freedesktop.org>
26  */
27 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
28 #include <linux/sync_file.h>
29 #include <drm/drmP.h>
30 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_syncobj.h>
32 #include "amdgpu.h"
33 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
34 #include "amdgpu_gmc.h"
35 
36 static int amdgpu_cs_user_fence_chunk(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
37 				      struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_fence *data,
38 				      uint32_t *offset)
39 {
40 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
41 	unsigned long size;
42 
43 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(p->filp, data->handle);
44 	if (gobj == NULL)
45 		return -EINVAL;
46 
47 	p->uf_entry.robj = amdgpu_bo_ref(gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj));
48 	p->uf_entry.priority = 0;
49 	p->uf_entry.tv.bo = &p->uf_entry.robj->tbo;
50 	p->uf_entry.tv.shared = true;
51 	p->uf_entry.user_pages = NULL;
52 
53 	size = amdgpu_bo_size(p->uf_entry.robj);
54 	if (size != PAGE_SIZE || (data->offset + 8) > size)
55 		return -EINVAL;
56 
57 	*offset = data->offset;
58 
59 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(gobj);
60 
61 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(p->uf_entry.robj->tbo.ttm)) {
62 		amdgpu_bo_unref(&p->uf_entry.robj);
63 		return -EINVAL;
64 	}
65 
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
69 static int amdgpu_cs_bo_handles_chunk(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
70 				      struct drm_amdgpu_bo_list_in *data)
71 {
72 	int r;
73 	struct drm_amdgpu_bo_list_entry *info = NULL;
74 
75 	r = amdgpu_bo_create_list_entry_array(data, &info);
76 	if (r)
77 		return r;
78 
79 	r = amdgpu_bo_list_create(p->adev, p->filp, info, data->bo_number,
80 				  &p->bo_list);
81 	if (r)
82 		goto error_free;
83 
84 	kvfree(info);
85 	return 0;
86 
87 error_free:
88 	if (info)
89 		kvfree(info);
90 
91 	return r;
92 }
93 
94 static int amdgpu_cs_parser_init(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p, union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs)
95 {
96 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
97 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
98 	uint64_t *chunk_array_user;
99 	uint64_t *chunk_array;
100 	unsigned size, num_ibs = 0;
101 	uint32_t uf_offset = 0;
102 	int i;
103 	int ret;
104 
105 	if (cs->in.num_chunks == 0)
106 		return 0;
107 
108 	chunk_array = kmalloc_array(cs->in.num_chunks, sizeof(uint64_t), GFP_KERNEL);
109 	if (!chunk_array)
110 		return -ENOMEM;
111 
112 	p->ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(fpriv, cs->in.ctx_id);
113 	if (!p->ctx) {
114 		ret = -EINVAL;
115 		goto free_chunk;
116 	}
117 
118 	/* skip guilty context job */
119 	if (atomic_read(&p->ctx->guilty) == 1) {
120 		ret = -ECANCELED;
121 		goto free_chunk;
122 	}
123 
124 	mutex_lock(&p->ctx->lock);
125 
126 	/* get chunks */
127 	chunk_array_user = u64_to_user_ptr(cs->in.chunks);
128 	if (copy_from_user(chunk_array, chunk_array_user,
129 			   sizeof(uint64_t)*cs->in.num_chunks)) {
130 		ret = -EFAULT;
131 		goto free_chunk;
132 	}
133 
134 	p->nchunks = cs->in.num_chunks;
135 	p->chunks = kmalloc_array(p->nchunks, sizeof(struct amdgpu_cs_chunk),
136 			    GFP_KERNEL);
137 	if (!p->chunks) {
138 		ret = -ENOMEM;
139 		goto free_chunk;
140 	}
141 
142 	for (i = 0; i < p->nchunks; i++) {
143 		struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk __user **chunk_ptr = NULL;
144 		struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk user_chunk;
145 		uint32_t __user *cdata;
146 
147 		chunk_ptr = u64_to_user_ptr(chunk_array[i]);
148 		if (copy_from_user(&user_chunk, chunk_ptr,
149 				       sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk))) {
150 			ret = -EFAULT;
151 			i--;
152 			goto free_partial_kdata;
153 		}
154 		p->chunks[i].chunk_id = user_chunk.chunk_id;
155 		p->chunks[i].length_dw = user_chunk.length_dw;
156 
157 		size = p->chunks[i].length_dw;
158 		cdata = u64_to_user_ptr(user_chunk.chunk_data);
159 
160 		p->chunks[i].kdata = kvmalloc_array(size, sizeof(uint32_t), GFP_KERNEL);
161 		if (p->chunks[i].kdata == NULL) {
162 			ret = -ENOMEM;
163 			i--;
164 			goto free_partial_kdata;
165 		}
166 		size *= sizeof(uint32_t);
167 		if (copy_from_user(p->chunks[i].kdata, cdata, size)) {
168 			ret = -EFAULT;
169 			goto free_partial_kdata;
170 		}
171 
172 		switch (p->chunks[i].chunk_id) {
173 		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_IB:
174 			++num_ibs;
175 			break;
176 
177 		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_FENCE:
178 			size = sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_fence);
179 			if (p->chunks[i].length_dw * sizeof(uint32_t) < size) {
180 				ret = -EINVAL;
181 				goto free_partial_kdata;
182 			}
183 
184 			ret = amdgpu_cs_user_fence_chunk(p, p->chunks[i].kdata,
185 							 &uf_offset);
186 			if (ret)
187 				goto free_partial_kdata;
188 
189 			break;
190 
191 		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_BO_HANDLES:
192 			size = sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_bo_list_in);
193 			if (p->chunks[i].length_dw * sizeof(uint32_t) < size) {
194 				ret = -EINVAL;
195 				goto free_partial_kdata;
196 			}
197 
198 			ret = amdgpu_cs_bo_handles_chunk(p, p->chunks[i].kdata);
199 			if (ret)
200 				goto free_partial_kdata;
201 
202 			break;
203 
204 		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_DEPENDENCIES:
205 		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_IN:
206 		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_OUT:
207 			break;
208 
209 		default:
210 			ret = -EINVAL;
211 			goto free_partial_kdata;
212 		}
213 	}
214 
215 	ret = amdgpu_job_alloc(p->adev, num_ibs, &p->job, vm);
216 	if (ret)
217 		goto free_all_kdata;
218 
219 	if (p->ctx->vram_lost_counter != p->job->vram_lost_counter) {
220 		ret = -ECANCELED;
221 		goto free_all_kdata;
222 	}
223 
224 	if (p->uf_entry.robj)
225 		p->job->uf_addr = uf_offset;
226 	kfree(chunk_array);
227 
228 	/* Use this opportunity to fill in task info for the vm */
229 	amdgpu_vm_set_task_info(vm);
230 
231 	return 0;
232 
233 free_all_kdata:
234 	i = p->nchunks - 1;
235 free_partial_kdata:
236 	for (; i >= 0; i--)
237 		kvfree(p->chunks[i].kdata);
238 	kfree(p->chunks);
239 	p->chunks = NULL;
240 	p->nchunks = 0;
241 free_chunk:
242 	kfree(chunk_array);
243 
244 	return ret;
245 }
246 
247 /* Convert microseconds to bytes. */
248 static u64 us_to_bytes(struct amdgpu_device *adev, s64 us)
249 {
250 	if (us <= 0 || !adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps)
251 		return 0;
252 
253 	/* Since accum_us is incremented by a million per second, just
254 	 * multiply it by the number of MB/s to get the number of bytes.
255 	 */
256 	return us << adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps;
257 }
258 
259 static s64 bytes_to_us(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u64 bytes)
260 {
261 	if (!adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps)
262 		return 0;
263 
264 	return bytes >> adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps;
265 }
266 
267 /* Returns how many bytes TTM can move right now. If no bytes can be moved,
268  * it returns 0. If it returns non-zero, it's OK to move at least one buffer,
269  * which means it can go over the threshold once. If that happens, the driver
270  * will be in debt and no other buffer migrations can be done until that debt
271  * is repaid.
272  *
273  * This approach allows moving a buffer of any size (it's important to allow
274  * that).
275  *
276  * The currency is simply time in microseconds and it increases as the clock
277  * ticks. The accumulated microseconds (us) are converted to bytes and
278  * returned.
279  */
280 static void amdgpu_cs_get_threshold_for_moves(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
281 					      u64 *max_bytes,
282 					      u64 *max_vis_bytes)
283 {
284 	s64 time_us, increment_us;
285 	u64 free_vram, total_vram, used_vram;
286 
287 	/* Allow a maximum of 200 accumulated ms. This is basically per-IB
288 	 * throttling.
289 	 *
290 	 * It means that in order to get full max MBps, at least 5 IBs per
291 	 * second must be submitted and not more than 200ms apart from each
292 	 * other.
293 	 */
294 	const s64 us_upper_bound = 200000;
295 
296 	if (!adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps) {
297 		*max_bytes = 0;
298 		*max_vis_bytes = 0;
299 		return;
300 	}
301 
302 	total_vram = adev->gmc.real_vram_size - atomic64_read(&adev->vram_pin_size);
303 	used_vram = amdgpu_vram_mgr_usage(&adev->mman.bdev.man[TTM_PL_VRAM]);
304 	free_vram = used_vram >= total_vram ? 0 : total_vram - used_vram;
305 
306 	spin_lock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
307 
308 	/* Increase the amount of accumulated us. */
309 	time_us = ktime_to_us(ktime_get());
310 	increment_us = time_us - adev->mm_stats.last_update_us;
311 	adev->mm_stats.last_update_us = time_us;
312 	adev->mm_stats.accum_us = min(adev->mm_stats.accum_us + increment_us,
313                                       us_upper_bound);
314 
315 	/* This prevents the short period of low performance when the VRAM
316 	 * usage is low and the driver is in debt or doesn't have enough
317 	 * accumulated us to fill VRAM quickly.
318 	 *
319 	 * The situation can occur in these cases:
320 	 * - a lot of VRAM is freed by userspace
321 	 * - the presence of a big buffer causes a lot of evictions
322 	 *   (solution: split buffers into smaller ones)
323 	 *
324 	 * If 128 MB or 1/8th of VRAM is free, start filling it now by setting
325 	 * accum_us to a positive number.
326 	 */
327 	if (free_vram >= 128 * 1024 * 1024 || free_vram >= total_vram / 8) {
328 		s64 min_us;
329 
330 		/* Be more aggresive on dGPUs. Try to fill a portion of free
331 		 * VRAM now.
332 		 */
333 		if (!(adev->flags & AMD_IS_APU))
334 			min_us = bytes_to_us(adev, free_vram / 4);
335 		else
336 			min_us = 0; /* Reset accum_us on APUs. */
337 
338 		adev->mm_stats.accum_us = max(min_us, adev->mm_stats.accum_us);
339 	}
340 
341 	/* This is set to 0 if the driver is in debt to disallow (optional)
342 	 * buffer moves.
343 	 */
344 	*max_bytes = us_to_bytes(adev, adev->mm_stats.accum_us);
345 
346 	/* Do the same for visible VRAM if half of it is free */
347 	if (!amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc)) {
348 		u64 total_vis_vram = adev->gmc.visible_vram_size;
349 		u64 used_vis_vram =
350 			amdgpu_vram_mgr_vis_usage(&adev->mman.bdev.man[TTM_PL_VRAM]);
351 
352 		if (used_vis_vram < total_vis_vram) {
353 			u64 free_vis_vram = total_vis_vram - used_vis_vram;
354 			adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis = min(adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis +
355 							  increment_us, us_upper_bound);
356 
357 			if (free_vis_vram >= total_vis_vram / 2)
358 				adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis =
359 					max(bytes_to_us(adev, free_vis_vram / 2),
360 					    adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis);
361 		}
362 
363 		*max_vis_bytes = us_to_bytes(adev, adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis);
364 	} else {
365 		*max_vis_bytes = 0;
366 	}
367 
368 	spin_unlock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
369 }
370 
371 /* Report how many bytes have really been moved for the last command
372  * submission. This can result in a debt that can stop buffer migrations
373  * temporarily.
374  */
375 void amdgpu_cs_report_moved_bytes(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u64 num_bytes,
376 				  u64 num_vis_bytes)
377 {
378 	spin_lock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
379 	adev->mm_stats.accum_us -= bytes_to_us(adev, num_bytes);
380 	adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis -= bytes_to_us(adev, num_vis_bytes);
381 	spin_unlock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
382 }
383 
384 static int amdgpu_cs_bo_validate(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
385 				 struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
386 {
387 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
388 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
389 		.interruptible = true,
390 		.no_wait_gpu = false,
391 		.resv = bo->tbo.resv,
392 		.flags = 0
393 	};
394 	uint32_t domain;
395 	int r;
396 
397 	if (bo->pin_count)
398 		return 0;
399 
400 	/* Don't move this buffer if we have depleted our allowance
401 	 * to move it. Don't move anything if the threshold is zero.
402 	 */
403 	if (p->bytes_moved < p->bytes_moved_threshold) {
404 		if (!amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc) &&
405 		    (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED)) {
406 			/* And don't move a CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED BO to limited
407 			 * visible VRAM if we've depleted our allowance to do
408 			 * that.
409 			 */
410 			if (p->bytes_moved_vis < p->bytes_moved_vis_threshold)
411 				domain = bo->preferred_domains;
412 			else
413 				domain = bo->allowed_domains;
414 		} else {
415 			domain = bo->preferred_domains;
416 		}
417 	} else {
418 		domain = bo->allowed_domains;
419 	}
420 
421 retry:
422 	amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, domain);
423 	r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
424 
425 	p->bytes_moved += ctx.bytes_moved;
426 	if (!amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc) &&
427 	    amdgpu_bo_in_cpu_visible_vram(bo))
428 		p->bytes_moved_vis += ctx.bytes_moved;
429 
430 	if (unlikely(r == -ENOMEM) && domain != bo->allowed_domains) {
431 		domain = bo->allowed_domains;
432 		goto retry;
433 	}
434 
435 	return r;
436 }
437 
438 /* Last resort, try to evict something from the current working set */
439 static bool amdgpu_cs_try_evict(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
440 				struct amdgpu_bo *validated)
441 {
442 	uint32_t domain = validated->allowed_domains;
443 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
444 	int r;
445 
446 	if (!p->evictable)
447 		return false;
448 
449 	for (;&p->evictable->tv.head != &p->validated;
450 	     p->evictable = list_prev_entry(p->evictable, tv.head)) {
451 
452 		struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *candidate = p->evictable;
453 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = candidate->robj;
454 		struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
455 		bool update_bytes_moved_vis;
456 		uint32_t other;
457 
458 		/* If we reached our current BO we can forget it */
459 		if (candidate->robj == validated)
460 			break;
461 
462 		/* We can't move pinned BOs here */
463 		if (bo->pin_count)
464 			continue;
465 
466 		other = amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(bo->tbo.mem.mem_type);
467 
468 		/* Check if this BO is in one of the domains we need space for */
469 		if (!(other & domain))
470 			continue;
471 
472 		/* Check if we can move this BO somewhere else */
473 		other = bo->allowed_domains & ~domain;
474 		if (!other)
475 			continue;
476 
477 		/* Good we can try to move this BO somewhere else */
478 		update_bytes_moved_vis =
479 				!amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc) &&
480 				amdgpu_bo_in_cpu_visible_vram(bo);
481 		amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, other);
482 		r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
483 		p->bytes_moved += ctx.bytes_moved;
484 		if (update_bytes_moved_vis)
485 			p->bytes_moved_vis += ctx.bytes_moved;
486 
487 		if (unlikely(r))
488 			break;
489 
490 		p->evictable = list_prev_entry(p->evictable, tv.head);
491 		list_move(&candidate->tv.head, &p->validated);
492 
493 		return true;
494 	}
495 
496 	return false;
497 }
498 
499 static int amdgpu_cs_validate(void *param, struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
500 {
501 	struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p = param;
502 	int r;
503 
504 	do {
505 		r = amdgpu_cs_bo_validate(p, bo);
506 	} while (r == -ENOMEM && amdgpu_cs_try_evict(p, bo));
507 	if (r)
508 		return r;
509 
510 	if (bo->shadow)
511 		r = amdgpu_cs_bo_validate(p, bo->shadow);
512 
513 	return r;
514 }
515 
516 static int amdgpu_cs_list_validate(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
517 			    struct list_head *validated)
518 {
519 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
520 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *lobj;
521 	int r;
522 
523 	list_for_each_entry(lobj, validated, tv.head) {
524 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = lobj->robj;
525 		bool binding_userptr = false;
526 		struct mm_struct *usermm;
527 
528 		usermm = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm);
529 		if (usermm && usermm != current->mm)
530 			return -EPERM;
531 
532 		/* Check if we have user pages and nobody bound the BO already */
533 		if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_needs_pages(bo->tbo.ttm) &&
534 		    lobj->user_pages) {
535 			amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo,
536 							AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
537 			r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
538 			if (r)
539 				return r;
540 			amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm,
541 						     lobj->user_pages);
542 			binding_userptr = true;
543 		}
544 
545 		if (p->evictable == lobj)
546 			p->evictable = NULL;
547 
548 		r = amdgpu_cs_validate(p, bo);
549 		if (r)
550 			return r;
551 
552 		if (binding_userptr) {
553 			kvfree(lobj->user_pages);
554 			lobj->user_pages = NULL;
555 		}
556 	}
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 static int amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
561 				union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs)
562 {
563 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
564 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
565 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
566 	struct list_head duplicates;
567 	struct amdgpu_bo *gds;
568 	struct amdgpu_bo *gws;
569 	struct amdgpu_bo *oa;
570 	unsigned tries = 10;
571 	int r;
572 
573 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->validated);
574 
575 	/* p->bo_list could already be assigned if AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_BO_HANDLES is present */
576 	if (cs->in.bo_list_handle) {
577 		if (p->bo_list)
578 			return -EINVAL;
579 
580 		r = amdgpu_bo_list_get(fpriv, cs->in.bo_list_handle,
581 				       &p->bo_list);
582 		if (r)
583 			return r;
584 	} else if (!p->bo_list) {
585 		/* Create a empty bo_list when no handle is provided */
586 		r = amdgpu_bo_list_create(p->adev, p->filp, NULL, 0,
587 					  &p->bo_list);
588 		if (r)
589 			return r;
590 	}
591 
592 	amdgpu_bo_list_get_list(p->bo_list, &p->validated);
593 	if (p->bo_list->first_userptr != p->bo_list->num_entries)
594 		p->mn = amdgpu_mn_get(p->adev, AMDGPU_MN_TYPE_GFX);
595 
596 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
597 	amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(&fpriv->vm, &p->validated, &p->vm_pd);
598 
599 	if (p->uf_entry.robj && !p->uf_entry.robj->parent)
600 		list_add(&p->uf_entry.tv.head, &p->validated);
601 
602 	while (1) {
603 		struct list_head need_pages;
604 
605 		r = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&p->ticket, &p->validated, true,
606 					   &duplicates);
607 		if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
608 			if (r != -ERESTARTSYS)
609 				DRM_ERROR("ttm_eu_reserve_buffers failed.\n");
610 			goto error_free_pages;
611 		}
612 
613 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&need_pages);
614 		amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_userptr_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
615 			struct amdgpu_bo *bo = e->robj;
616 
617 			if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_invalidated(bo->tbo.ttm,
618 				 &e->user_invalidated) && e->user_pages) {
619 
620 				/* We acquired a page array, but somebody
621 				 * invalidated it. Free it and try again
622 				 */
623 				release_pages(e->user_pages,
624 					      bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
625 				kvfree(e->user_pages);
626 				e->user_pages = NULL;
627 			}
628 
629 			if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_needs_pages(bo->tbo.ttm) &&
630 			    !e->user_pages) {
631 				list_del(&e->tv.head);
632 				list_add(&e->tv.head, &need_pages);
633 
634 				amdgpu_bo_unreserve(e->robj);
635 			}
636 		}
637 
638 		if (list_empty(&need_pages))
639 			break;
640 
641 		/* Unreserve everything again. */
642 		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&p->ticket, &p->validated);
643 
644 		/* We tried too many times, just abort */
645 		if (!--tries) {
646 			r = -EDEADLK;
647 			DRM_ERROR("deadlock in %s\n", __func__);
648 			goto error_free_pages;
649 		}
650 
651 		/* Fill the page arrays for all userptrs. */
652 		list_for_each_entry(e, &need_pages, tv.head) {
653 			struct ttm_tt *ttm = e->robj->tbo.ttm;
654 
655 			e->user_pages = kvmalloc_array(ttm->num_pages,
656 							 sizeof(struct page*),
657 							 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
658 			if (!e->user_pages) {
659 				r = -ENOMEM;
660 				DRM_ERROR("calloc failure in %s\n", __func__);
661 				goto error_free_pages;
662 			}
663 
664 			r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(ttm, e->user_pages);
665 			if (r) {
666 				DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages failed.\n");
667 				kvfree(e->user_pages);
668 				e->user_pages = NULL;
669 				goto error_free_pages;
670 			}
671 		}
672 
673 		/* And try again. */
674 		list_splice(&need_pages, &p->validated);
675 	}
676 
677 	amdgpu_cs_get_threshold_for_moves(p->adev, &p->bytes_moved_threshold,
678 					  &p->bytes_moved_vis_threshold);
679 	p->bytes_moved = 0;
680 	p->bytes_moved_vis = 0;
681 	p->evictable = list_last_entry(&p->validated,
682 				       struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry,
683 				       tv.head);
684 
685 	r = amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(p->adev, &fpriv->vm,
686 				      amdgpu_cs_validate, p);
687 	if (r) {
688 		DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos() failed.\n");
689 		goto error_validate;
690 	}
691 
692 	r = amdgpu_cs_list_validate(p, &duplicates);
693 	if (r) {
694 		DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_cs_list_validate(duplicates) failed.\n");
695 		goto error_validate;
696 	}
697 
698 	r = amdgpu_cs_list_validate(p, &p->validated);
699 	if (r) {
700 		DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_cs_list_validate(validated) failed.\n");
701 		goto error_validate;
702 	}
703 
704 	amdgpu_cs_report_moved_bytes(p->adev, p->bytes_moved,
705 				     p->bytes_moved_vis);
706 
707 	gds = p->bo_list->gds_obj;
708 	gws = p->bo_list->gws_obj;
709 	oa = p->bo_list->oa_obj;
710 
711 	amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_entry(e, p->bo_list)
712 		e->bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_find(vm, e->robj);
713 
714 	if (gds) {
715 		p->job->gds_base = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(gds);
716 		p->job->gds_size = amdgpu_bo_size(gds);
717 	}
718 	if (gws) {
719 		p->job->gws_base = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(gws);
720 		p->job->gws_size = amdgpu_bo_size(gws);
721 	}
722 	if (oa) {
723 		p->job->oa_base = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(oa);
724 		p->job->oa_size = amdgpu_bo_size(oa);
725 	}
726 
727 	if (!r && p->uf_entry.robj) {
728 		struct amdgpu_bo *uf = p->uf_entry.robj;
729 
730 		r = amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart(&uf->tbo);
731 		p->job->uf_addr += amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(uf);
732 	}
733 
734 error_validate:
735 	if (r)
736 		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&p->ticket, &p->validated);
737 
738 error_free_pages:
739 
740 	amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_userptr_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
741 		if (!e->user_pages)
742 			continue;
743 
744 		release_pages(e->user_pages,
745 			      e->robj->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
746 		kvfree(e->user_pages);
747 	}
748 
749 	return r;
750 }
751 
752 static int amdgpu_cs_sync_rings(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
753 {
754 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
755 	int r;
756 
757 	list_for_each_entry(e, &p->validated, tv.head) {
758 		struct reservation_object *resv = e->robj->tbo.resv;
759 		r = amdgpu_sync_resv(p->adev, &p->job->sync, resv, p->filp,
760 				     amdgpu_bo_explicit_sync(e->robj));
761 
762 		if (r)
763 			return r;
764 	}
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 
768 /**
769  * cs_parser_fini() - clean parser states
770  * @parser:	parser structure holding parsing context.
771  * @error:	error number
772  *
773  * If error is set than unvalidate buffer, otherwise just free memory
774  * used by parsing context.
775  **/
776 static void amdgpu_cs_parser_fini(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser, int error,
777 				  bool backoff)
778 {
779 	unsigned i;
780 
781 	if (error && backoff)
782 		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&parser->ticket,
783 					   &parser->validated);
784 
785 	for (i = 0; i < parser->num_post_dep_syncobjs; i++)
786 		drm_syncobj_put(parser->post_dep_syncobjs[i]);
787 	kfree(parser->post_dep_syncobjs);
788 
789 	dma_fence_put(parser->fence);
790 
791 	if (parser->ctx) {
792 		mutex_unlock(&parser->ctx->lock);
793 		amdgpu_ctx_put(parser->ctx);
794 	}
795 	if (parser->bo_list)
796 		amdgpu_bo_list_put(parser->bo_list);
797 
798 	for (i = 0; i < parser->nchunks; i++)
799 		kvfree(parser->chunks[i].kdata);
800 	kfree(parser->chunks);
801 	if (parser->job)
802 		amdgpu_job_free(parser->job);
803 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&parser->uf_entry.robj);
804 }
805 
806 static int amdgpu_bo_vm_update_pte(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
807 {
808 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
809 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = p->adev;
810 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
811 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
812 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
813 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
814 	int r;
815 
816 	r = amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm, NULL);
817 	if (r)
818 		return r;
819 
820 	r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, fpriv->prt_va, false);
821 	if (r)
822 		return r;
823 
824 	r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &p->job->sync,
825 			      fpriv->prt_va->last_pt_update, false);
826 	if (r)
827 		return r;
828 
829 	if (amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev)) {
830 		struct dma_fence *f;
831 
832 		bo_va = fpriv->csa_va;
833 		BUG_ON(!bo_va);
834 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false);
835 		if (r)
836 			return r;
837 
838 		f = bo_va->last_pt_update;
839 		r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &p->job->sync, f, false);
840 		if (r)
841 			return r;
842 	}
843 
844 	amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
845 		struct dma_fence *f;
846 
847 		/* ignore duplicates */
848 		bo = e->robj;
849 		if (!bo)
850 			continue;
851 
852 		bo_va = e->bo_va;
853 		if (bo_va == NULL)
854 			continue;
855 
856 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false);
857 		if (r)
858 			return r;
859 
860 		f = bo_va->last_pt_update;
861 		r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &p->job->sync, f, false);
862 		if (r)
863 			return r;
864 	}
865 
866 	r = amdgpu_vm_handle_moved(adev, vm);
867 	if (r)
868 		return r;
869 
870 	r = amdgpu_vm_update_directories(adev, vm);
871 	if (r)
872 		return r;
873 
874 	r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &p->job->sync, vm->last_update, false);
875 	if (r)
876 		return r;
877 
878 	if (amdgpu_vm_debug) {
879 		/* Invalidate all BOs to test for userspace bugs */
880 		amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
881 			/* ignore duplicates */
882 			if (!e->robj)
883 				continue;
884 
885 			amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(adev, e->robj, false);
886 		}
887 	}
888 
889 	return r;
890 }
891 
892 static int amdgpu_cs_ib_vm_chunk(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
893 				 struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
894 {
895 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
896 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
897 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring = p->ring;
898 	int r;
899 
900 	/* Only for UVD/VCE VM emulation */
901 	if (p->ring->funcs->parse_cs || p->ring->funcs->patch_cs_in_place) {
902 		unsigned i, j;
903 
904 		for (i = 0, j = 0; i < p->nchunks && j < p->job->num_ibs; i++) {
905 			struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_ib *chunk_ib;
906 			struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *m;
907 			struct amdgpu_bo *aobj = NULL;
908 			struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk;
909 			uint64_t offset, va_start;
910 			struct amdgpu_ib *ib;
911 			uint8_t *kptr;
912 
913 			chunk = &p->chunks[i];
914 			ib = &p->job->ibs[j];
915 			chunk_ib = chunk->kdata;
916 
917 			if (chunk->chunk_id != AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_IB)
918 				continue;
919 
920 			va_start = chunk_ib->va_start & AMDGPU_VA_HOLE_MASK;
921 			r = amdgpu_cs_find_mapping(p, va_start, &aobj, &m);
922 			if (r) {
923 				DRM_ERROR("IB va_start is invalid\n");
924 				return r;
925 			}
926 
927 			if ((va_start + chunk_ib->ib_bytes) >
928 			    (m->last + 1) * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) {
929 				DRM_ERROR("IB va_start+ib_bytes is invalid\n");
930 				return -EINVAL;
931 			}
932 
933 			/* the IB should be reserved at this point */
934 			r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(aobj, (void **)&kptr);
935 			if (r) {
936 				return r;
937 			}
938 
939 			offset = m->start * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
940 			kptr += va_start - offset;
941 
942 			if (p->ring->funcs->parse_cs) {
943 				memcpy(ib->ptr, kptr, chunk_ib->ib_bytes);
944 				amdgpu_bo_kunmap(aobj);
945 
946 				r = amdgpu_ring_parse_cs(ring, p, j);
947 				if (r)
948 					return r;
949 			} else {
950 				ib->ptr = (uint32_t *)kptr;
951 				r = amdgpu_ring_patch_cs_in_place(ring, p, j);
952 				amdgpu_bo_kunmap(aobj);
953 				if (r)
954 					return r;
955 			}
956 
957 			j++;
958 		}
959 	}
960 
961 	if (p->job->vm) {
962 		p->job->vm_pd_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(vm->root.base.bo);
963 
964 		r = amdgpu_bo_vm_update_pte(p);
965 		if (r)
966 			return r;
967 
968 		r = reservation_object_reserve_shared(vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv);
969 		if (r)
970 			return r;
971 	}
972 
973 	return amdgpu_cs_sync_rings(p);
974 }
975 
976 static int amdgpu_cs_ib_fill(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
977 			     struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser)
978 {
979 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = parser->filp->driver_priv;
980 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
981 	int i, j;
982 	int r, ce_preempt = 0, de_preempt = 0;
983 
984 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < parser->nchunks && j < parser->job->num_ibs; i++) {
985 		struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk;
986 		struct amdgpu_ib *ib;
987 		struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_ib *chunk_ib;
988 		struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
989 
990 		chunk = &parser->chunks[i];
991 		ib = &parser->job->ibs[j];
992 		chunk_ib = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_ib *)chunk->kdata;
993 
994 		if (chunk->chunk_id != AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_IB)
995 			continue;
996 
997 		if (chunk_ib->ip_type == AMDGPU_HW_IP_GFX && amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev)) {
998 			if (chunk_ib->flags & AMDGPU_IB_FLAG_PREEMPT) {
999 				if (chunk_ib->flags & AMDGPU_IB_FLAG_CE)
1000 					ce_preempt++;
1001 				else
1002 					de_preempt++;
1003 			}
1004 
1005 			/* each GFX command submit allows 0 or 1 IB preemptible for CE & DE */
1006 			if (ce_preempt > 1 || de_preempt > 1)
1007 				return -EINVAL;
1008 		}
1009 
1010 		r = amdgpu_queue_mgr_map(adev, &parser->ctx->queue_mgr, chunk_ib->ip_type,
1011 					 chunk_ib->ip_instance, chunk_ib->ring, &ring);
1012 		if (r)
1013 			return r;
1014 
1015 		if (chunk_ib->flags & AMDGPU_IB_FLAG_PREAMBLE) {
1016 			parser->job->preamble_status |= AMDGPU_PREAMBLE_IB_PRESENT;
1017 			if (!parser->ctx->preamble_presented) {
1018 				parser->job->preamble_status |= AMDGPU_PREAMBLE_IB_PRESENT_FIRST;
1019 				parser->ctx->preamble_presented = true;
1020 			}
1021 		}
1022 
1023 		if (parser->ring && parser->ring != ring)
1024 			return -EINVAL;
1025 
1026 		parser->ring = ring;
1027 
1028 		r =  amdgpu_ib_get(adev, vm,
1029 					ring->funcs->parse_cs ? chunk_ib->ib_bytes : 0,
1030 					ib);
1031 		if (r) {
1032 			DRM_ERROR("Failed to get ib !\n");
1033 			return r;
1034 		}
1035 
1036 		ib->gpu_addr = chunk_ib->va_start;
1037 		ib->length_dw = chunk_ib->ib_bytes / 4;
1038 		ib->flags = chunk_ib->flags;
1039 
1040 		j++;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	/* UVD & VCE fw doesn't support user fences */
1044 	if (parser->job->uf_addr && (
1045 	    parser->ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_UVD ||
1046 	    parser->ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_VCE))
1047 		return -EINVAL;
1048 
1049 	return amdgpu_ctx_wait_prev_fence(parser->ctx, parser->ring->idx);
1050 }
1051 
1052 static int amdgpu_cs_process_fence_dep(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1053 				       struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk)
1054 {
1055 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
1056 	unsigned num_deps;
1057 	int i, r;
1058 	struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_dep *deps;
1059 
1060 	deps = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_dep *)chunk->kdata;
1061 	num_deps = chunk->length_dw * 4 /
1062 		sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_dep);
1063 
1064 	for (i = 0; i < num_deps; ++i) {
1065 		struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
1066 		struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx;
1067 		struct dma_fence *fence;
1068 
1069 		ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(fpriv, deps[i].ctx_id);
1070 		if (ctx == NULL)
1071 			return -EINVAL;
1072 
1073 		r = amdgpu_queue_mgr_map(p->adev, &ctx->queue_mgr,
1074 					 deps[i].ip_type,
1075 					 deps[i].ip_instance,
1076 					 deps[i].ring, &ring);
1077 		if (r) {
1078 			amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1079 			return r;
1080 		}
1081 
1082 		fence = amdgpu_ctx_get_fence(ctx, ring,
1083 					     deps[i].handle);
1084 		if (IS_ERR(fence)) {
1085 			r = PTR_ERR(fence);
1086 			amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1087 			return r;
1088 		} else if (fence) {
1089 			r = amdgpu_sync_fence(p->adev, &p->job->sync, fence,
1090 					true);
1091 			dma_fence_put(fence);
1092 			amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1093 			if (r)
1094 				return r;
1095 		}
1096 	}
1097 	return 0;
1098 }
1099 
1100 static int amdgpu_syncobj_lookup_and_add_to_sync(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1101 						 uint32_t handle)
1102 {
1103 	int r;
1104 	struct dma_fence *fence;
1105 	r = drm_syncobj_find_fence(p->filp, handle, &fence);
1106 	if (r)
1107 		return r;
1108 
1109 	r = amdgpu_sync_fence(p->adev, &p->job->sync, fence, true);
1110 	dma_fence_put(fence);
1111 
1112 	return r;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static int amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_in_dep(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1116 					    struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk)
1117 {
1118 	unsigned num_deps;
1119 	int i, r;
1120 	struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem *deps;
1121 
1122 	deps = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem *)chunk->kdata;
1123 	num_deps = chunk->length_dw * 4 /
1124 		sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem);
1125 
1126 	for (i = 0; i < num_deps; ++i) {
1127 		r = amdgpu_syncobj_lookup_and_add_to_sync(p, deps[i].handle);
1128 		if (r)
1129 			return r;
1130 	}
1131 	return 0;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static int amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_out_dep(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1135 					     struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk)
1136 {
1137 	unsigned num_deps;
1138 	int i;
1139 	struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem *deps;
1140 	deps = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem *)chunk->kdata;
1141 	num_deps = chunk->length_dw * 4 /
1142 		sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem);
1143 
1144 	p->post_dep_syncobjs = kmalloc_array(num_deps,
1145 					     sizeof(struct drm_syncobj *),
1146 					     GFP_KERNEL);
1147 	p->num_post_dep_syncobjs = 0;
1148 
1149 	if (!p->post_dep_syncobjs)
1150 		return -ENOMEM;
1151 
1152 	for (i = 0; i < num_deps; ++i) {
1153 		p->post_dep_syncobjs[i] = drm_syncobj_find(p->filp, deps[i].handle);
1154 		if (!p->post_dep_syncobjs[i])
1155 			return -EINVAL;
1156 		p->num_post_dep_syncobjs++;
1157 	}
1158 	return 0;
1159 }
1160 
1161 static int amdgpu_cs_dependencies(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1162 				  struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
1163 {
1164 	int i, r;
1165 
1166 	for (i = 0; i < p->nchunks; ++i) {
1167 		struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk;
1168 
1169 		chunk = &p->chunks[i];
1170 
1171 		if (chunk->chunk_id == AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_DEPENDENCIES) {
1172 			r = amdgpu_cs_process_fence_dep(p, chunk);
1173 			if (r)
1174 				return r;
1175 		} else if (chunk->chunk_id == AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_IN) {
1176 			r = amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_in_dep(p, chunk);
1177 			if (r)
1178 				return r;
1179 		} else if (chunk->chunk_id == AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_OUT) {
1180 			r = amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_out_dep(p, chunk);
1181 			if (r)
1182 				return r;
1183 		}
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	return 0;
1187 }
1188 
1189 static void amdgpu_cs_post_dependencies(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
1190 {
1191 	int i;
1192 
1193 	for (i = 0; i < p->num_post_dep_syncobjs; ++i)
1194 		drm_syncobj_replace_fence(p->post_dep_syncobjs[i], p->fence);
1195 }
1196 
1197 static int amdgpu_cs_submit(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1198 			    union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs)
1199 {
1200 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
1201 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring = p->ring;
1202 	struct drm_sched_entity *entity = &p->ctx->rings[ring->idx].entity;
1203 	enum drm_sched_priority priority;
1204 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
1205 	struct amdgpu_job *job;
1206 	uint64_t seq;
1207 
1208 	int r;
1209 
1210 	amdgpu_mn_lock(p->mn);
1211 	amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_userptr_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
1212 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = e->robj;
1213 
1214 		if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_needs_pages(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
1215 			amdgpu_mn_unlock(p->mn);
1216 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
1217 		}
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	job = p->job;
1221 	p->job = NULL;
1222 
1223 	r = drm_sched_job_init(&job->base, entity, p->filp);
1224 	if (r) {
1225 		amdgpu_job_free(job);
1226 		amdgpu_mn_unlock(p->mn);
1227 		return r;
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	job->owner = p->filp;
1231 	p->fence = dma_fence_get(&job->base.s_fence->finished);
1232 
1233 	r = amdgpu_ctx_add_fence(p->ctx, ring, p->fence, &seq);
1234 	if (r) {
1235 		dma_fence_put(p->fence);
1236 		dma_fence_put(&job->base.s_fence->finished);
1237 		amdgpu_job_free(job);
1238 		amdgpu_mn_unlock(p->mn);
1239 		return r;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	amdgpu_cs_post_dependencies(p);
1243 
1244 	cs->out.handle = seq;
1245 	job->uf_sequence = seq;
1246 
1247 	amdgpu_job_free_resources(job);
1248 
1249 	trace_amdgpu_cs_ioctl(job);
1250 	amdgpu_vm_bo_trace_cs(&fpriv->vm, &p->ticket);
1251 	priority = job->base.s_priority;
1252 	drm_sched_entity_push_job(&job->base, entity);
1253 
1254 	ring = to_amdgpu_ring(entity->rq->sched);
1255 	amdgpu_ring_priority_get(ring, priority);
1256 
1257 	ttm_eu_fence_buffer_objects(&p->ticket, &p->validated, p->fence);
1258 	amdgpu_mn_unlock(p->mn);
1259 
1260 	return 0;
1261 }
1262 
1263 int amdgpu_cs_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp)
1264 {
1265 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
1266 	union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs = data;
1267 	struct amdgpu_cs_parser parser = {};
1268 	bool reserved_buffers = false;
1269 	int i, r;
1270 
1271 	if (!adev->accel_working)
1272 		return -EBUSY;
1273 
1274 	parser.adev = adev;
1275 	parser.filp = filp;
1276 
1277 	r = amdgpu_cs_parser_init(&parser, data);
1278 	if (r) {
1279 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize parser !\n");
1280 		goto out;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	r = amdgpu_cs_ib_fill(adev, &parser);
1284 	if (r)
1285 		goto out;
1286 
1287 	r = amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(&parser, data);
1288 	if (r) {
1289 		if (r == -ENOMEM)
1290 			DRM_ERROR("Not enough memory for command submission!\n");
1291 		else if (r != -ERESTARTSYS)
1292 			DRM_ERROR("Failed to process the buffer list %d!\n", r);
1293 		goto out;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	reserved_buffers = true;
1297 
1298 	r = amdgpu_cs_dependencies(adev, &parser);
1299 	if (r) {
1300 		DRM_ERROR("Failed in the dependencies handling %d!\n", r);
1301 		goto out;
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	for (i = 0; i < parser.job->num_ibs; i++)
1305 		trace_amdgpu_cs(&parser, i);
1306 
1307 	r = amdgpu_cs_ib_vm_chunk(adev, &parser);
1308 	if (r)
1309 		goto out;
1310 
1311 	r = amdgpu_cs_submit(&parser, cs);
1312 
1313 out:
1314 	amdgpu_cs_parser_fini(&parser, r, reserved_buffers);
1315 	return r;
1316 }
1317 
1318 /**
1319  * amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl - wait for a command submission to finish
1320  *
1321  * @dev: drm device
1322  * @data: data from userspace
1323  * @filp: file private
1324  *
1325  * Wait for the command submission identified by handle to finish.
1326  */
1327 int amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1328 			 struct drm_file *filp)
1329 {
1330 	union drm_amdgpu_wait_cs *wait = data;
1331 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
1332 	unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(wait->in.timeout);
1333 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring = NULL;
1334 	struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx;
1335 	struct dma_fence *fence;
1336 	long r;
1337 
1338 	ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(filp->driver_priv, wait->in.ctx_id);
1339 	if (ctx == NULL)
1340 		return -EINVAL;
1341 
1342 	r = amdgpu_queue_mgr_map(adev, &ctx->queue_mgr,
1343 				 wait->in.ip_type, wait->in.ip_instance,
1344 				 wait->in.ring, &ring);
1345 	if (r) {
1346 		amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1347 		return r;
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	fence = amdgpu_ctx_get_fence(ctx, ring, wait->in.handle);
1351 	if (IS_ERR(fence))
1352 		r = PTR_ERR(fence);
1353 	else if (fence) {
1354 		r = dma_fence_wait_timeout(fence, true, timeout);
1355 		if (r > 0 && fence->error)
1356 			r = fence->error;
1357 		dma_fence_put(fence);
1358 	} else
1359 		r = 1;
1360 
1361 	amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1362 	if (r < 0)
1363 		return r;
1364 
1365 	memset(wait, 0, sizeof(*wait));
1366 	wait->out.status = (r == 0);
1367 
1368 	return 0;
1369 }
1370 
1371 /**
1372  * amdgpu_cs_get_fence - helper to get fence from drm_amdgpu_fence
1373  *
1374  * @adev: amdgpu device
1375  * @filp: file private
1376  * @user: drm_amdgpu_fence copied from user space
1377  */
1378 static struct dma_fence *amdgpu_cs_get_fence(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1379 					     struct drm_file *filp,
1380 					     struct drm_amdgpu_fence *user)
1381 {
1382 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
1383 	struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx;
1384 	struct dma_fence *fence;
1385 	int r;
1386 
1387 	ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(filp->driver_priv, user->ctx_id);
1388 	if (ctx == NULL)
1389 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1390 
1391 	r = amdgpu_queue_mgr_map(adev, &ctx->queue_mgr, user->ip_type,
1392 				 user->ip_instance, user->ring, &ring);
1393 	if (r) {
1394 		amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1395 		return ERR_PTR(r);
1396 	}
1397 
1398 	fence = amdgpu_ctx_get_fence(ctx, ring, user->seq_no);
1399 	amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1400 
1401 	return fence;
1402 }
1403 
1404 int amdgpu_cs_fence_to_handle_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1405 				    struct drm_file *filp)
1406 {
1407 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
1408 	union drm_amdgpu_fence_to_handle *info = data;
1409 	struct dma_fence *fence;
1410 	struct drm_syncobj *syncobj;
1411 	struct sync_file *sync_file;
1412 	int fd, r;
1413 
1414 	fence = amdgpu_cs_get_fence(adev, filp, &info->in.fence);
1415 	if (IS_ERR(fence))
1416 		return PTR_ERR(fence);
1417 
1418 	switch (info->in.what) {
1419 	case AMDGPU_FENCE_TO_HANDLE_GET_SYNCOBJ:
1420 		r = drm_syncobj_create(&syncobj, 0, fence);
1421 		dma_fence_put(fence);
1422 		if (r)
1423 			return r;
1424 		r = drm_syncobj_get_handle(filp, syncobj, &info->out.handle);
1425 		drm_syncobj_put(syncobj);
1426 		return r;
1427 
1428 	case AMDGPU_FENCE_TO_HANDLE_GET_SYNCOBJ_FD:
1429 		r = drm_syncobj_create(&syncobj, 0, fence);
1430 		dma_fence_put(fence);
1431 		if (r)
1432 			return r;
1433 		r = drm_syncobj_get_fd(syncobj, (int*)&info->out.handle);
1434 		drm_syncobj_put(syncobj);
1435 		return r;
1436 
1437 	case AMDGPU_FENCE_TO_HANDLE_GET_SYNC_FILE_FD:
1438 		fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
1439 		if (fd < 0) {
1440 			dma_fence_put(fence);
1441 			return fd;
1442 		}
1443 
1444 		sync_file = sync_file_create(fence);
1445 		dma_fence_put(fence);
1446 		if (!sync_file) {
1447 			put_unused_fd(fd);
1448 			return -ENOMEM;
1449 		}
1450 
1451 		fd_install(fd, sync_file->file);
1452 		info->out.handle = fd;
1453 		return 0;
1454 
1455 	default:
1456 		return -EINVAL;
1457 	}
1458 }
1459 
1460 /**
1461  * amdgpu_cs_wait_all_fence - wait on all fences to signal
1462  *
1463  * @adev: amdgpu device
1464  * @filp: file private
1465  * @wait: wait parameters
1466  * @fences: array of drm_amdgpu_fence
1467  */
1468 static int amdgpu_cs_wait_all_fences(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1469 				     struct drm_file *filp,
1470 				     union drm_amdgpu_wait_fences *wait,
1471 				     struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences)
1472 {
1473 	uint32_t fence_count = wait->in.fence_count;
1474 	unsigned int i;
1475 	long r = 1;
1476 
1477 	for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
1478 		struct dma_fence *fence;
1479 		unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(wait->in.timeout_ns);
1480 
1481 		fence = amdgpu_cs_get_fence(adev, filp, &fences[i]);
1482 		if (IS_ERR(fence))
1483 			return PTR_ERR(fence);
1484 		else if (!fence)
1485 			continue;
1486 
1487 		r = dma_fence_wait_timeout(fence, true, timeout);
1488 		dma_fence_put(fence);
1489 		if (r < 0)
1490 			return r;
1491 
1492 		if (r == 0)
1493 			break;
1494 
1495 		if (fence->error)
1496 			return fence->error;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	memset(wait, 0, sizeof(*wait));
1500 	wait->out.status = (r > 0);
1501 
1502 	return 0;
1503 }
1504 
1505 /**
1506  * amdgpu_cs_wait_any_fence - wait on any fence to signal
1507  *
1508  * @adev: amdgpu device
1509  * @filp: file private
1510  * @wait: wait parameters
1511  * @fences: array of drm_amdgpu_fence
1512  */
1513 static int amdgpu_cs_wait_any_fence(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1514 				    struct drm_file *filp,
1515 				    union drm_amdgpu_wait_fences *wait,
1516 				    struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences)
1517 {
1518 	unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(wait->in.timeout_ns);
1519 	uint32_t fence_count = wait->in.fence_count;
1520 	uint32_t first = ~0;
1521 	struct dma_fence **array;
1522 	unsigned int i;
1523 	long r;
1524 
1525 	/* Prepare the fence array */
1526 	array = kcalloc(fence_count, sizeof(struct dma_fence *), GFP_KERNEL);
1527 
1528 	if (array == NULL)
1529 		return -ENOMEM;
1530 
1531 	for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
1532 		struct dma_fence *fence;
1533 
1534 		fence = amdgpu_cs_get_fence(adev, filp, &fences[i]);
1535 		if (IS_ERR(fence)) {
1536 			r = PTR_ERR(fence);
1537 			goto err_free_fence_array;
1538 		} else if (fence) {
1539 			array[i] = fence;
1540 		} else { /* NULL, the fence has been already signaled */
1541 			r = 1;
1542 			first = i;
1543 			goto out;
1544 		}
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	r = dma_fence_wait_any_timeout(array, fence_count, true, timeout,
1548 				       &first);
1549 	if (r < 0)
1550 		goto err_free_fence_array;
1551 
1552 out:
1553 	memset(wait, 0, sizeof(*wait));
1554 	wait->out.status = (r > 0);
1555 	wait->out.first_signaled = first;
1556 
1557 	if (first < fence_count && array[first])
1558 		r = array[first]->error;
1559 	else
1560 		r = 0;
1561 
1562 err_free_fence_array:
1563 	for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++)
1564 		dma_fence_put(array[i]);
1565 	kfree(array);
1566 
1567 	return r;
1568 }
1569 
1570 /**
1571  * amdgpu_cs_wait_fences_ioctl - wait for multiple command submissions to finish
1572  *
1573  * @dev: drm device
1574  * @data: data from userspace
1575  * @filp: file private
1576  */
1577 int amdgpu_cs_wait_fences_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1578 				struct drm_file *filp)
1579 {
1580 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
1581 	union drm_amdgpu_wait_fences *wait = data;
1582 	uint32_t fence_count = wait->in.fence_count;
1583 	struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences_user;
1584 	struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences;
1585 	int r;
1586 
1587 	/* Get the fences from userspace */
1588 	fences = kmalloc_array(fence_count, sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_fence),
1589 			GFP_KERNEL);
1590 	if (fences == NULL)
1591 		return -ENOMEM;
1592 
1593 	fences_user = u64_to_user_ptr(wait->in.fences);
1594 	if (copy_from_user(fences, fences_user,
1595 		sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_fence) * fence_count)) {
1596 		r = -EFAULT;
1597 		goto err_free_fences;
1598 	}
1599 
1600 	if (wait->in.wait_all)
1601 		r = amdgpu_cs_wait_all_fences(adev, filp, wait, fences);
1602 	else
1603 		r = amdgpu_cs_wait_any_fence(adev, filp, wait, fences);
1604 
1605 err_free_fences:
1606 	kfree(fences);
1607 
1608 	return r;
1609 }
1610 
1611 /**
1612  * amdgpu_cs_find_bo_va - find bo_va for VM address
1613  *
1614  * @parser: command submission parser context
1615  * @addr: VM address
1616  * @bo: resulting BO of the mapping found
1617  *
1618  * Search the buffer objects in the command submission context for a certain
1619  * virtual memory address. Returns allocation structure when found, NULL
1620  * otherwise.
1621  */
1622 int amdgpu_cs_find_mapping(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser,
1623 			   uint64_t addr, struct amdgpu_bo **bo,
1624 			   struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping **map)
1625 {
1626 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = parser->filp->driver_priv;
1627 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
1628 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
1629 	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1630 	int r;
1631 
1632 	addr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1633 
1634 	mapping = amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping(vm, addr);
1635 	if (!mapping || !mapping->bo_va || !mapping->bo_va->base.bo)
1636 		return -EINVAL;
1637 
1638 	*bo = mapping->bo_va->base.bo;
1639 	*map = mapping;
1640 
1641 	/* Double check that the BO is reserved by this CS */
1642 	if (READ_ONCE((*bo)->tbo.resv->lock.ctx) != &parser->ticket)
1643 		return -EINVAL;
1644 
1645 	if (!((*bo)->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS)) {
1646 		(*bo)->flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
1647 		amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(*bo, (*bo)->allowed_domains);
1648 		r = ttm_bo_validate(&(*bo)->tbo, &(*bo)->placement, &ctx);
1649 		if (r)
1650 			return r;
1651 	}
1652 
1653 	return amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart(&(*bo)->tbo);
1654 }
1655