1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Jerome Glisse.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
7  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
8  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
9  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
10  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
13  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
14  * Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * PRECISION INSIGHT AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
22  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors:
25  *    Jerome Glisse <glisse@freedesktop.org>
26  */
27 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
28 #include <linux/sync_file.h>
29 #include <drm/drmP.h>
30 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_syncobj.h>
32 #include "amdgpu.h"
33 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
34 
35 static int amdgpu_cs_user_fence_chunk(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
36 				      struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_fence *data,
37 				      uint32_t *offset)
38 {
39 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
40 	unsigned long size;
41 
42 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(p->filp, data->handle);
43 	if (gobj == NULL)
44 		return -EINVAL;
45 
46 	p->uf_entry.robj = amdgpu_bo_ref(gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj));
47 	p->uf_entry.priority = 0;
48 	p->uf_entry.tv.bo = &p->uf_entry.robj->tbo;
49 	p->uf_entry.tv.shared = true;
50 	p->uf_entry.user_pages = NULL;
51 
52 	size = amdgpu_bo_size(p->uf_entry.robj);
53 	if (size != PAGE_SIZE || (data->offset + 8) > size)
54 		return -EINVAL;
55 
56 	*offset = data->offset;
57 
58 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(gobj);
59 
60 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(p->uf_entry.robj->tbo.ttm)) {
61 		amdgpu_bo_unref(&p->uf_entry.robj);
62 		return -EINVAL;
63 	}
64 
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 static int amdgpu_cs_parser_init(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p, void *data)
69 {
70 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
71 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
72 	union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs = data;
73 	uint64_t *chunk_array_user;
74 	uint64_t *chunk_array;
75 	unsigned size, num_ibs = 0;
76 	uint32_t uf_offset = 0;
77 	int i;
78 	int ret;
79 
80 	if (cs->in.num_chunks == 0)
81 		return 0;
82 
83 	chunk_array = kmalloc_array(cs->in.num_chunks, sizeof(uint64_t), GFP_KERNEL);
84 	if (!chunk_array)
85 		return -ENOMEM;
86 
87 	p->ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(fpriv, cs->in.ctx_id);
88 	if (!p->ctx) {
89 		ret = -EINVAL;
90 		goto free_chunk;
91 	}
92 
93 	/* skip guilty context job */
94 	if (atomic_read(&p->ctx->guilty) == 1) {
95 		ret = -ECANCELED;
96 		goto free_chunk;
97 	}
98 
99 	mutex_lock(&p->ctx->lock);
100 
101 	/* get chunks */
102 	chunk_array_user = u64_to_user_ptr(cs->in.chunks);
103 	if (copy_from_user(chunk_array, chunk_array_user,
104 			   sizeof(uint64_t)*cs->in.num_chunks)) {
105 		ret = -EFAULT;
106 		goto free_chunk;
107 	}
108 
109 	p->nchunks = cs->in.num_chunks;
110 	p->chunks = kmalloc_array(p->nchunks, sizeof(struct amdgpu_cs_chunk),
111 			    GFP_KERNEL);
112 	if (!p->chunks) {
113 		ret = -ENOMEM;
114 		goto free_chunk;
115 	}
116 
117 	for (i = 0; i < p->nchunks; i++) {
118 		struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk __user **chunk_ptr = NULL;
119 		struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk user_chunk;
120 		uint32_t __user *cdata;
121 
122 		chunk_ptr = u64_to_user_ptr(chunk_array[i]);
123 		if (copy_from_user(&user_chunk, chunk_ptr,
124 				       sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk))) {
125 			ret = -EFAULT;
126 			i--;
127 			goto free_partial_kdata;
128 		}
129 		p->chunks[i].chunk_id = user_chunk.chunk_id;
130 		p->chunks[i].length_dw = user_chunk.length_dw;
131 
132 		size = p->chunks[i].length_dw;
133 		cdata = u64_to_user_ptr(user_chunk.chunk_data);
134 
135 		p->chunks[i].kdata = kvmalloc_array(size, sizeof(uint32_t), GFP_KERNEL);
136 		if (p->chunks[i].kdata == NULL) {
137 			ret = -ENOMEM;
138 			i--;
139 			goto free_partial_kdata;
140 		}
141 		size *= sizeof(uint32_t);
142 		if (copy_from_user(p->chunks[i].kdata, cdata, size)) {
143 			ret = -EFAULT;
144 			goto free_partial_kdata;
145 		}
146 
147 		switch (p->chunks[i].chunk_id) {
148 		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_IB:
149 			++num_ibs;
150 			break;
151 
152 		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_FENCE:
153 			size = sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_fence);
154 			if (p->chunks[i].length_dw * sizeof(uint32_t) < size) {
155 				ret = -EINVAL;
156 				goto free_partial_kdata;
157 			}
158 
159 			ret = amdgpu_cs_user_fence_chunk(p, p->chunks[i].kdata,
160 							 &uf_offset);
161 			if (ret)
162 				goto free_partial_kdata;
163 
164 			break;
165 
166 		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_DEPENDENCIES:
167 		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_IN:
168 		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_OUT:
169 			break;
170 
171 		default:
172 			ret = -EINVAL;
173 			goto free_partial_kdata;
174 		}
175 	}
176 
177 	ret = amdgpu_job_alloc(p->adev, num_ibs, &p->job, vm);
178 	if (ret)
179 		goto free_all_kdata;
180 
181 	if (p->ctx->vram_lost_counter != p->job->vram_lost_counter) {
182 		ret = -ECANCELED;
183 		goto free_all_kdata;
184 	}
185 
186 	if (p->uf_entry.robj)
187 		p->job->uf_addr = uf_offset;
188 	kfree(chunk_array);
189 	return 0;
190 
191 free_all_kdata:
192 	i = p->nchunks - 1;
193 free_partial_kdata:
194 	for (; i >= 0; i--)
195 		kvfree(p->chunks[i].kdata);
196 	kfree(p->chunks);
197 	p->chunks = NULL;
198 	p->nchunks = 0;
199 free_chunk:
200 	kfree(chunk_array);
201 
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 /* Convert microseconds to bytes. */
206 static u64 us_to_bytes(struct amdgpu_device *adev, s64 us)
207 {
208 	if (us <= 0 || !adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps)
209 		return 0;
210 
211 	/* Since accum_us is incremented by a million per second, just
212 	 * multiply it by the number of MB/s to get the number of bytes.
213 	 */
214 	return us << adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps;
215 }
216 
217 static s64 bytes_to_us(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u64 bytes)
218 {
219 	if (!adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps)
220 		return 0;
221 
222 	return bytes >> adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps;
223 }
224 
225 /* Returns how many bytes TTM can move right now. If no bytes can be moved,
226  * it returns 0. If it returns non-zero, it's OK to move at least one buffer,
227  * which means it can go over the threshold once. If that happens, the driver
228  * will be in debt and no other buffer migrations can be done until that debt
229  * is repaid.
230  *
231  * This approach allows moving a buffer of any size (it's important to allow
232  * that).
233  *
234  * The currency is simply time in microseconds and it increases as the clock
235  * ticks. The accumulated microseconds (us) are converted to bytes and
236  * returned.
237  */
238 static void amdgpu_cs_get_threshold_for_moves(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
239 					      u64 *max_bytes,
240 					      u64 *max_vis_bytes)
241 {
242 	s64 time_us, increment_us;
243 	u64 free_vram, total_vram, used_vram;
244 
245 	/* Allow a maximum of 200 accumulated ms. This is basically per-IB
246 	 * throttling.
247 	 *
248 	 * It means that in order to get full max MBps, at least 5 IBs per
249 	 * second must be submitted and not more than 200ms apart from each
250 	 * other.
251 	 */
252 	const s64 us_upper_bound = 200000;
253 
254 	if (!adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps) {
255 		*max_bytes = 0;
256 		*max_vis_bytes = 0;
257 		return;
258 	}
259 
260 	total_vram = adev->mc.real_vram_size - adev->vram_pin_size;
261 	used_vram = amdgpu_vram_mgr_usage(&adev->mman.bdev.man[TTM_PL_VRAM]);
262 	free_vram = used_vram >= total_vram ? 0 : total_vram - used_vram;
263 
264 	spin_lock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
265 
266 	/* Increase the amount of accumulated us. */
267 	time_us = ktime_to_us(ktime_get());
268 	increment_us = time_us - adev->mm_stats.last_update_us;
269 	adev->mm_stats.last_update_us = time_us;
270 	adev->mm_stats.accum_us = min(adev->mm_stats.accum_us + increment_us,
271                                       us_upper_bound);
272 
273 	/* This prevents the short period of low performance when the VRAM
274 	 * usage is low and the driver is in debt or doesn't have enough
275 	 * accumulated us to fill VRAM quickly.
276 	 *
277 	 * The situation can occur in these cases:
278 	 * - a lot of VRAM is freed by userspace
279 	 * - the presence of a big buffer causes a lot of evictions
280 	 *   (solution: split buffers into smaller ones)
281 	 *
282 	 * If 128 MB or 1/8th of VRAM is free, start filling it now by setting
283 	 * accum_us to a positive number.
284 	 */
285 	if (free_vram >= 128 * 1024 * 1024 || free_vram >= total_vram / 8) {
286 		s64 min_us;
287 
288 		/* Be more aggresive on dGPUs. Try to fill a portion of free
289 		 * VRAM now.
290 		 */
291 		if (!(adev->flags & AMD_IS_APU))
292 			min_us = bytes_to_us(adev, free_vram / 4);
293 		else
294 			min_us = 0; /* Reset accum_us on APUs. */
295 
296 		adev->mm_stats.accum_us = max(min_us, adev->mm_stats.accum_us);
297 	}
298 
299 	/* This is set to 0 if the driver is in debt to disallow (optional)
300 	 * buffer moves.
301 	 */
302 	*max_bytes = us_to_bytes(adev, adev->mm_stats.accum_us);
303 
304 	/* Do the same for visible VRAM if half of it is free */
305 	if (adev->mc.visible_vram_size < adev->mc.real_vram_size) {
306 		u64 total_vis_vram = adev->mc.visible_vram_size;
307 		u64 used_vis_vram =
308 			amdgpu_vram_mgr_vis_usage(&adev->mman.bdev.man[TTM_PL_VRAM]);
309 
310 		if (used_vis_vram < total_vis_vram) {
311 			u64 free_vis_vram = total_vis_vram - used_vis_vram;
312 			adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis = min(adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis +
313 							  increment_us, us_upper_bound);
314 
315 			if (free_vis_vram >= total_vis_vram / 2)
316 				adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis =
317 					max(bytes_to_us(adev, free_vis_vram / 2),
318 					    adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis);
319 		}
320 
321 		*max_vis_bytes = us_to_bytes(adev, adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis);
322 	} else {
323 		*max_vis_bytes = 0;
324 	}
325 
326 	spin_unlock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
327 }
328 
329 /* Report how many bytes have really been moved for the last command
330  * submission. This can result in a debt that can stop buffer migrations
331  * temporarily.
332  */
333 void amdgpu_cs_report_moved_bytes(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u64 num_bytes,
334 				  u64 num_vis_bytes)
335 {
336 	spin_lock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
337 	adev->mm_stats.accum_us -= bytes_to_us(adev, num_bytes);
338 	adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis -= bytes_to_us(adev, num_vis_bytes);
339 	spin_unlock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
340 }
341 
342 static int amdgpu_cs_bo_validate(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
343 				 struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
344 {
345 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
346 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
347 		.interruptible = true,
348 		.no_wait_gpu = false,
349 		.allow_reserved_eviction = false,
350 		.resv = bo->tbo.resv
351 	};
352 	uint32_t domain;
353 	int r;
354 
355 	if (bo->pin_count)
356 		return 0;
357 
358 	/* Don't move this buffer if we have depleted our allowance
359 	 * to move it. Don't move anything if the threshold is zero.
360 	 */
361 	if (p->bytes_moved < p->bytes_moved_threshold) {
362 		if (adev->mc.visible_vram_size < adev->mc.real_vram_size &&
363 		    (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED)) {
364 			/* And don't move a CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED BO to limited
365 			 * visible VRAM if we've depleted our allowance to do
366 			 * that.
367 			 */
368 			if (p->bytes_moved_vis < p->bytes_moved_vis_threshold)
369 				domain = bo->preferred_domains;
370 			else
371 				domain = bo->allowed_domains;
372 		} else {
373 			domain = bo->preferred_domains;
374 		}
375 	} else {
376 		domain = bo->allowed_domains;
377 	}
378 
379 retry:
380 	amdgpu_ttm_placement_from_domain(bo, domain);
381 	r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
382 
383 	p->bytes_moved += ctx.bytes_moved;
384 	if (adev->mc.visible_vram_size < adev->mc.real_vram_size &&
385 	    bo->tbo.mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
386 	    bo->tbo.mem.start < adev->mc.visible_vram_size >> PAGE_SHIFT)
387 		p->bytes_moved_vis += ctx.bytes_moved;
388 
389 	if (unlikely(r == -ENOMEM) && domain != bo->allowed_domains) {
390 		domain = bo->allowed_domains;
391 		goto retry;
392 	}
393 
394 	return r;
395 }
396 
397 /* Last resort, try to evict something from the current working set */
398 static bool amdgpu_cs_try_evict(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
399 				struct amdgpu_bo *validated)
400 {
401 	uint32_t domain = validated->allowed_domains;
402 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
403 	int r;
404 
405 	if (!p->evictable)
406 		return false;
407 
408 	for (;&p->evictable->tv.head != &p->validated;
409 	     p->evictable = list_prev_entry(p->evictable, tv.head)) {
410 
411 		struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *candidate = p->evictable;
412 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = candidate->robj;
413 		struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
414 		u64 initial_bytes_moved, bytes_moved;
415 		bool update_bytes_moved_vis;
416 		uint32_t other;
417 
418 		/* If we reached our current BO we can forget it */
419 		if (candidate->robj == validated)
420 			break;
421 
422 		/* We can't move pinned BOs here */
423 		if (bo->pin_count)
424 			continue;
425 
426 		other = amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(bo->tbo.mem.mem_type);
427 
428 		/* Check if this BO is in one of the domains we need space for */
429 		if (!(other & domain))
430 			continue;
431 
432 		/* Check if we can move this BO somewhere else */
433 		other = bo->allowed_domains & ~domain;
434 		if (!other)
435 			continue;
436 
437 		/* Good we can try to move this BO somewhere else */
438 		amdgpu_ttm_placement_from_domain(bo, other);
439 		update_bytes_moved_vis =
440 			adev->mc.visible_vram_size < adev->mc.real_vram_size &&
441 			bo->tbo.mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
442 			bo->tbo.mem.start < adev->mc.visible_vram_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
443 		initial_bytes_moved = atomic64_read(&adev->num_bytes_moved);
444 		r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
445 		bytes_moved = atomic64_read(&adev->num_bytes_moved) -
446 			initial_bytes_moved;
447 		p->bytes_moved += bytes_moved;
448 		if (update_bytes_moved_vis)
449 			p->bytes_moved_vis += bytes_moved;
450 
451 		if (unlikely(r))
452 			break;
453 
454 		p->evictable = list_prev_entry(p->evictable, tv.head);
455 		list_move(&candidate->tv.head, &p->validated);
456 
457 		return true;
458 	}
459 
460 	return false;
461 }
462 
463 static int amdgpu_cs_validate(void *param, struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
464 {
465 	struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p = param;
466 	int r;
467 
468 	do {
469 		r = amdgpu_cs_bo_validate(p, bo);
470 	} while (r == -ENOMEM && amdgpu_cs_try_evict(p, bo));
471 	if (r)
472 		return r;
473 
474 	if (bo->shadow)
475 		r = amdgpu_cs_bo_validate(p, bo->shadow);
476 
477 	return r;
478 }
479 
480 static int amdgpu_cs_list_validate(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
481 			    struct list_head *validated)
482 {
483 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
484 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *lobj;
485 	int r;
486 
487 	list_for_each_entry(lobj, validated, tv.head) {
488 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = lobj->robj;
489 		bool binding_userptr = false;
490 		struct mm_struct *usermm;
491 
492 		usermm = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm);
493 		if (usermm && usermm != current->mm)
494 			return -EPERM;
495 
496 		/* Check if we have user pages and nobody bound the BO already */
497 		if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_needs_pages(bo->tbo.ttm) &&
498 		    lobj->user_pages) {
499 			amdgpu_ttm_placement_from_domain(bo,
500 							 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
501 			r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
502 			if (r)
503 				return r;
504 			amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm,
505 						     lobj->user_pages);
506 			binding_userptr = true;
507 		}
508 
509 		if (p->evictable == lobj)
510 			p->evictable = NULL;
511 
512 		r = amdgpu_cs_validate(p, bo);
513 		if (r)
514 			return r;
515 
516 		if (binding_userptr) {
517 			kvfree(lobj->user_pages);
518 			lobj->user_pages = NULL;
519 		}
520 	}
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 
524 static int amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
525 				union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs)
526 {
527 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
528 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
529 	struct list_head duplicates;
530 	unsigned i, tries = 10;
531 	int r;
532 
533 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->validated);
534 
535 	p->bo_list = amdgpu_bo_list_get(fpriv, cs->in.bo_list_handle);
536 	if (p->bo_list) {
537 		amdgpu_bo_list_get_list(p->bo_list, &p->validated);
538 		if (p->bo_list->first_userptr != p->bo_list->num_entries)
539 			p->mn = amdgpu_mn_get(p->adev);
540 	}
541 
542 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
543 	amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(&fpriv->vm, &p->validated, &p->vm_pd);
544 
545 	if (p->uf_entry.robj)
546 		list_add(&p->uf_entry.tv.head, &p->validated);
547 
548 	while (1) {
549 		struct list_head need_pages;
550 		unsigned i;
551 
552 		r = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&p->ticket, &p->validated, true,
553 					   &duplicates);
554 		if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
555 			if (r != -ERESTARTSYS)
556 				DRM_ERROR("ttm_eu_reserve_buffers failed.\n");
557 			goto error_free_pages;
558 		}
559 
560 		/* Without a BO list we don't have userptr BOs */
561 		if (!p->bo_list)
562 			break;
563 
564 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&need_pages);
565 		for (i = p->bo_list->first_userptr;
566 		     i < p->bo_list->num_entries; ++i) {
567 			struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
568 
569 			e = &p->bo_list->array[i];
570 			bo = e->robj;
571 
572 			if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_invalidated(bo->tbo.ttm,
573 				 &e->user_invalidated) && e->user_pages) {
574 
575 				/* We acquired a page array, but somebody
576 				 * invalidated it. Free it and try again
577 				 */
578 				release_pages(e->user_pages,
579 					      bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
580 				kvfree(e->user_pages);
581 				e->user_pages = NULL;
582 			}
583 
584 			if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_needs_pages(bo->tbo.ttm) &&
585 			    !e->user_pages) {
586 				list_del(&e->tv.head);
587 				list_add(&e->tv.head, &need_pages);
588 
589 				amdgpu_bo_unreserve(e->robj);
590 			}
591 		}
592 
593 		if (list_empty(&need_pages))
594 			break;
595 
596 		/* Unreserve everything again. */
597 		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&p->ticket, &p->validated);
598 
599 		/* We tried too many times, just abort */
600 		if (!--tries) {
601 			r = -EDEADLK;
602 			DRM_ERROR("deadlock in %s\n", __func__);
603 			goto error_free_pages;
604 		}
605 
606 		/* Fill the page arrays for all userptrs. */
607 		list_for_each_entry(e, &need_pages, tv.head) {
608 			struct ttm_tt *ttm = e->robj->tbo.ttm;
609 
610 			e->user_pages = kvmalloc_array(ttm->num_pages,
611 							 sizeof(struct page*),
612 							 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
613 			if (!e->user_pages) {
614 				r = -ENOMEM;
615 				DRM_ERROR("calloc failure in %s\n", __func__);
616 				goto error_free_pages;
617 			}
618 
619 			r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(ttm, e->user_pages);
620 			if (r) {
621 				DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages failed.\n");
622 				kvfree(e->user_pages);
623 				e->user_pages = NULL;
624 				goto error_free_pages;
625 			}
626 		}
627 
628 		/* And try again. */
629 		list_splice(&need_pages, &p->validated);
630 	}
631 
632 	amdgpu_cs_get_threshold_for_moves(p->adev, &p->bytes_moved_threshold,
633 					  &p->bytes_moved_vis_threshold);
634 	p->bytes_moved = 0;
635 	p->bytes_moved_vis = 0;
636 	p->evictable = list_last_entry(&p->validated,
637 				       struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry,
638 				       tv.head);
639 
640 	r = amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(p->adev, &fpriv->vm,
641 				      amdgpu_cs_validate, p);
642 	if (r) {
643 		DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos() failed.\n");
644 		goto error_validate;
645 	}
646 
647 	r = amdgpu_cs_list_validate(p, &duplicates);
648 	if (r) {
649 		DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_cs_list_validate(duplicates) failed.\n");
650 		goto error_validate;
651 	}
652 
653 	r = amdgpu_cs_list_validate(p, &p->validated);
654 	if (r) {
655 		DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_cs_list_validate(validated) failed.\n");
656 		goto error_validate;
657 	}
658 
659 	amdgpu_cs_report_moved_bytes(p->adev, p->bytes_moved,
660 				     p->bytes_moved_vis);
661 	if (p->bo_list) {
662 		struct amdgpu_bo *gds = p->bo_list->gds_obj;
663 		struct amdgpu_bo *gws = p->bo_list->gws_obj;
664 		struct amdgpu_bo *oa = p->bo_list->oa_obj;
665 		struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
666 		unsigned i;
667 
668 		for (i = 0; i < p->bo_list->num_entries; i++) {
669 			struct amdgpu_bo *bo = p->bo_list->array[i].robj;
670 
671 			p->bo_list->array[i].bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_find(vm, bo);
672 		}
673 
674 		if (gds) {
675 			p->job->gds_base = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(gds);
676 			p->job->gds_size = amdgpu_bo_size(gds);
677 		}
678 		if (gws) {
679 			p->job->gws_base = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(gws);
680 			p->job->gws_size = amdgpu_bo_size(gws);
681 		}
682 		if (oa) {
683 			p->job->oa_base = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(oa);
684 			p->job->oa_size = amdgpu_bo_size(oa);
685 		}
686 	}
687 
688 	if (!r && p->uf_entry.robj) {
689 		struct amdgpu_bo *uf = p->uf_entry.robj;
690 
691 		r = amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart(&uf->tbo);
692 		p->job->uf_addr += amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(uf);
693 	}
694 
695 error_validate:
696 	if (r)
697 		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&p->ticket, &p->validated);
698 
699 error_free_pages:
700 
701 	if (p->bo_list) {
702 		for (i = p->bo_list->first_userptr;
703 		     i < p->bo_list->num_entries; ++i) {
704 			e = &p->bo_list->array[i];
705 
706 			if (!e->user_pages)
707 				continue;
708 
709 			release_pages(e->user_pages,
710 				      e->robj->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
711 			kvfree(e->user_pages);
712 		}
713 	}
714 
715 	return r;
716 }
717 
718 static int amdgpu_cs_sync_rings(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
719 {
720 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
721 	int r;
722 
723 	list_for_each_entry(e, &p->validated, tv.head) {
724 		struct reservation_object *resv = e->robj->tbo.resv;
725 		r = amdgpu_sync_resv(p->adev, &p->job->sync, resv, p->filp,
726 				     amdgpu_bo_explicit_sync(e->robj));
727 
728 		if (r)
729 			return r;
730 	}
731 	return 0;
732 }
733 
734 /**
735  * cs_parser_fini() - clean parser states
736  * @parser:	parser structure holding parsing context.
737  * @error:	error number
738  *
739  * If error is set than unvalidate buffer, otherwise just free memory
740  * used by parsing context.
741  **/
742 static void amdgpu_cs_parser_fini(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser, int error,
743 				  bool backoff)
744 {
745 	unsigned i;
746 
747 	if (error && backoff)
748 		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&parser->ticket,
749 					   &parser->validated);
750 
751 	for (i = 0; i < parser->num_post_dep_syncobjs; i++)
752 		drm_syncobj_put(parser->post_dep_syncobjs[i]);
753 	kfree(parser->post_dep_syncobjs);
754 
755 	dma_fence_put(parser->fence);
756 
757 	if (parser->ctx) {
758 		mutex_unlock(&parser->ctx->lock);
759 		amdgpu_ctx_put(parser->ctx);
760 	}
761 	if (parser->bo_list)
762 		amdgpu_bo_list_put(parser->bo_list);
763 
764 	for (i = 0; i < parser->nchunks; i++)
765 		kvfree(parser->chunks[i].kdata);
766 	kfree(parser->chunks);
767 	if (parser->job)
768 		amdgpu_job_free(parser->job);
769 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&parser->uf_entry.robj);
770 }
771 
772 static int amdgpu_bo_vm_update_pte(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
773 {
774 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = p->adev;
775 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
776 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
777 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
778 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
779 	int i, r;
780 
781 	r = amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm, NULL);
782 	if (r)
783 		return r;
784 
785 	r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, fpriv->prt_va, false);
786 	if (r)
787 		return r;
788 
789 	r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &p->job->sync,
790 			      fpriv->prt_va->last_pt_update, false);
791 	if (r)
792 		return r;
793 
794 	if (amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev)) {
795 		struct dma_fence *f;
796 
797 		bo_va = fpriv->csa_va;
798 		BUG_ON(!bo_va);
799 		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false);
800 		if (r)
801 			return r;
802 
803 		f = bo_va->last_pt_update;
804 		r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &p->job->sync, f, false);
805 		if (r)
806 			return r;
807 	}
808 
809 	if (p->bo_list) {
810 		for (i = 0; i < p->bo_list->num_entries; i++) {
811 			struct dma_fence *f;
812 
813 			/* ignore duplicates */
814 			bo = p->bo_list->array[i].robj;
815 			if (!bo)
816 				continue;
817 
818 			bo_va = p->bo_list->array[i].bo_va;
819 			if (bo_va == NULL)
820 				continue;
821 
822 			r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false);
823 			if (r)
824 				return r;
825 
826 			f = bo_va->last_pt_update;
827 			r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &p->job->sync, f, false);
828 			if (r)
829 				return r;
830 		}
831 
832 	}
833 
834 	r = amdgpu_vm_handle_moved(adev, vm);
835 	if (r)
836 		return r;
837 
838 	r = amdgpu_vm_update_directories(adev, vm);
839 	if (r)
840 		return r;
841 
842 	r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &p->job->sync, vm->last_update, false);
843 	if (r)
844 		return r;
845 
846 	if (amdgpu_vm_debug && p->bo_list) {
847 		/* Invalidate all BOs to test for userspace bugs */
848 		for (i = 0; i < p->bo_list->num_entries; i++) {
849 			/* ignore duplicates */
850 			bo = p->bo_list->array[i].robj;
851 			if (!bo)
852 				continue;
853 
854 			amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(adev, bo, false);
855 		}
856 	}
857 
858 	return r;
859 }
860 
861 static int amdgpu_cs_ib_vm_chunk(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
862 				 struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
863 {
864 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
865 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
866 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring = p->job->ring;
867 	int r;
868 
869 	/* Only for UVD/VCE VM emulation */
870 	if (p->job->ring->funcs->parse_cs) {
871 		unsigned i, j;
872 
873 		for (i = 0, j = 0; i < p->nchunks && j < p->job->num_ibs; i++) {
874 			struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_ib *chunk_ib;
875 			struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *m;
876 			struct amdgpu_bo *aobj = NULL;
877 			struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk;
878 			uint64_t offset, va_start;
879 			struct amdgpu_ib *ib;
880 			uint8_t *kptr;
881 
882 			chunk = &p->chunks[i];
883 			ib = &p->job->ibs[j];
884 			chunk_ib = chunk->kdata;
885 
886 			if (chunk->chunk_id != AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_IB)
887 				continue;
888 
889 			va_start = chunk_ib->va_start & AMDGPU_VA_HOLE_MASK;
890 			r = amdgpu_cs_find_mapping(p, va_start, &aobj, &m);
891 			if (r) {
892 				DRM_ERROR("IB va_start is invalid\n");
893 				return r;
894 			}
895 
896 			if ((va_start + chunk_ib->ib_bytes) >
897 			    (m->last + 1) * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) {
898 				DRM_ERROR("IB va_start+ib_bytes is invalid\n");
899 				return -EINVAL;
900 			}
901 
902 			/* the IB should be reserved at this point */
903 			r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(aobj, (void **)&kptr);
904 			if (r) {
905 				return r;
906 			}
907 
908 			offset = m->start * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
909 			kptr += va_start - offset;
910 
911 			memcpy(ib->ptr, kptr, chunk_ib->ib_bytes);
912 			amdgpu_bo_kunmap(aobj);
913 
914 			r = amdgpu_ring_parse_cs(ring, p, j);
915 			if (r)
916 				return r;
917 
918 			j++;
919 		}
920 	}
921 
922 	if (p->job->vm) {
923 		p->job->vm_pd_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(vm->root.base.bo);
924 
925 		r = amdgpu_bo_vm_update_pte(p);
926 		if (r)
927 			return r;
928 	}
929 
930 	return amdgpu_cs_sync_rings(p);
931 }
932 
933 static int amdgpu_cs_ib_fill(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
934 			     struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser)
935 {
936 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = parser->filp->driver_priv;
937 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
938 	int i, j;
939 	int r, ce_preempt = 0, de_preempt = 0;
940 
941 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < parser->nchunks && j < parser->job->num_ibs; i++) {
942 		struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk;
943 		struct amdgpu_ib *ib;
944 		struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_ib *chunk_ib;
945 		struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
946 
947 		chunk = &parser->chunks[i];
948 		ib = &parser->job->ibs[j];
949 		chunk_ib = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_ib *)chunk->kdata;
950 
951 		if (chunk->chunk_id != AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_IB)
952 			continue;
953 
954 		if (chunk_ib->ip_type == AMDGPU_HW_IP_GFX && amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev)) {
955 			if (chunk_ib->flags & AMDGPU_IB_FLAG_PREEMPT) {
956 				if (chunk_ib->flags & AMDGPU_IB_FLAG_CE)
957 					ce_preempt++;
958 				else
959 					de_preempt++;
960 			}
961 
962 			/* each GFX command submit allows 0 or 1 IB preemptible for CE & DE */
963 			if (ce_preempt > 1 || de_preempt > 1)
964 				return -EINVAL;
965 		}
966 
967 		r = amdgpu_queue_mgr_map(adev, &parser->ctx->queue_mgr, chunk_ib->ip_type,
968 					 chunk_ib->ip_instance, chunk_ib->ring, &ring);
969 		if (r)
970 			return r;
971 
972 		if (chunk_ib->flags & AMDGPU_IB_FLAG_PREAMBLE) {
973 			parser->job->preamble_status |= AMDGPU_PREAMBLE_IB_PRESENT;
974 			if (!parser->ctx->preamble_presented) {
975 				parser->job->preamble_status |= AMDGPU_PREAMBLE_IB_PRESENT_FIRST;
976 				parser->ctx->preamble_presented = true;
977 			}
978 		}
979 
980 		if (parser->job->ring && parser->job->ring != ring)
981 			return -EINVAL;
982 
983 		parser->job->ring = ring;
984 
985 		r =  amdgpu_ib_get(adev, vm,
986 					ring->funcs->parse_cs ? chunk_ib->ib_bytes : 0,
987 					ib);
988 		if (r) {
989 			DRM_ERROR("Failed to get ib !\n");
990 			return r;
991 		}
992 
993 		ib->gpu_addr = chunk_ib->va_start;
994 		ib->length_dw = chunk_ib->ib_bytes / 4;
995 		ib->flags = chunk_ib->flags;
996 
997 		j++;
998 	}
999 
1000 	/* UVD & VCE fw doesn't support user fences */
1001 	if (parser->job->uf_addr && (
1002 	    parser->job->ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_UVD ||
1003 	    parser->job->ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_VCE))
1004 		return -EINVAL;
1005 
1006 	return amdgpu_ctx_wait_prev_fence(parser->ctx, parser->job->ring->idx);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int amdgpu_cs_process_fence_dep(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1010 				       struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk)
1011 {
1012 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
1013 	unsigned num_deps;
1014 	int i, r;
1015 	struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_dep *deps;
1016 
1017 	deps = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_dep *)chunk->kdata;
1018 	num_deps = chunk->length_dw * 4 /
1019 		sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_dep);
1020 
1021 	for (i = 0; i < num_deps; ++i) {
1022 		struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
1023 		struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx;
1024 		struct dma_fence *fence;
1025 
1026 		ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(fpriv, deps[i].ctx_id);
1027 		if (ctx == NULL)
1028 			return -EINVAL;
1029 
1030 		r = amdgpu_queue_mgr_map(p->adev, &ctx->queue_mgr,
1031 					 deps[i].ip_type,
1032 					 deps[i].ip_instance,
1033 					 deps[i].ring, &ring);
1034 		if (r) {
1035 			amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1036 			return r;
1037 		}
1038 
1039 		fence = amdgpu_ctx_get_fence(ctx, ring,
1040 					     deps[i].handle);
1041 		if (IS_ERR(fence)) {
1042 			r = PTR_ERR(fence);
1043 			amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1044 			return r;
1045 		} else if (fence) {
1046 			r = amdgpu_sync_fence(p->adev, &p->job->sync, fence,
1047 					true);
1048 			dma_fence_put(fence);
1049 			amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1050 			if (r)
1051 				return r;
1052 		}
1053 	}
1054 	return 0;
1055 }
1056 
1057 static int amdgpu_syncobj_lookup_and_add_to_sync(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1058 						 uint32_t handle)
1059 {
1060 	int r;
1061 	struct dma_fence *fence;
1062 	r = drm_syncobj_find_fence(p->filp, handle, &fence);
1063 	if (r)
1064 		return r;
1065 
1066 	r = amdgpu_sync_fence(p->adev, &p->job->sync, fence, true);
1067 	dma_fence_put(fence);
1068 
1069 	return r;
1070 }
1071 
1072 static int amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_in_dep(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1073 					    struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk)
1074 {
1075 	unsigned num_deps;
1076 	int i, r;
1077 	struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem *deps;
1078 
1079 	deps = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem *)chunk->kdata;
1080 	num_deps = chunk->length_dw * 4 /
1081 		sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem);
1082 
1083 	for (i = 0; i < num_deps; ++i) {
1084 		r = amdgpu_syncobj_lookup_and_add_to_sync(p, deps[i].handle);
1085 		if (r)
1086 			return r;
1087 	}
1088 	return 0;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_out_dep(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1092 					     struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk)
1093 {
1094 	unsigned num_deps;
1095 	int i;
1096 	struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem *deps;
1097 	deps = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem *)chunk->kdata;
1098 	num_deps = chunk->length_dw * 4 /
1099 		sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem);
1100 
1101 	p->post_dep_syncobjs = kmalloc_array(num_deps,
1102 					     sizeof(struct drm_syncobj *),
1103 					     GFP_KERNEL);
1104 	p->num_post_dep_syncobjs = 0;
1105 
1106 	if (!p->post_dep_syncobjs)
1107 		return -ENOMEM;
1108 
1109 	for (i = 0; i < num_deps; ++i) {
1110 		p->post_dep_syncobjs[i] = drm_syncobj_find(p->filp, deps[i].handle);
1111 		if (!p->post_dep_syncobjs[i])
1112 			return -EINVAL;
1113 		p->num_post_dep_syncobjs++;
1114 	}
1115 	return 0;
1116 }
1117 
1118 static int amdgpu_cs_dependencies(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1119 				  struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
1120 {
1121 	int i, r;
1122 
1123 	for (i = 0; i < p->nchunks; ++i) {
1124 		struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk;
1125 
1126 		chunk = &p->chunks[i];
1127 
1128 		if (chunk->chunk_id == AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_DEPENDENCIES) {
1129 			r = amdgpu_cs_process_fence_dep(p, chunk);
1130 			if (r)
1131 				return r;
1132 		} else if (chunk->chunk_id == AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_IN) {
1133 			r = amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_in_dep(p, chunk);
1134 			if (r)
1135 				return r;
1136 		} else if (chunk->chunk_id == AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_OUT) {
1137 			r = amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_out_dep(p, chunk);
1138 			if (r)
1139 				return r;
1140 		}
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	return 0;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static void amdgpu_cs_post_dependencies(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
1147 {
1148 	int i;
1149 
1150 	for (i = 0; i < p->num_post_dep_syncobjs; ++i)
1151 		drm_syncobj_replace_fence(p->post_dep_syncobjs[i], p->fence);
1152 }
1153 
1154 static int amdgpu_cs_submit(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1155 			    union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs)
1156 {
1157 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring = p->job->ring;
1158 	struct drm_sched_entity *entity = &p->ctx->rings[ring->idx].entity;
1159 	struct amdgpu_job *job;
1160 	unsigned i;
1161 	uint64_t seq;
1162 
1163 	int r;
1164 
1165 	amdgpu_mn_lock(p->mn);
1166 	if (p->bo_list) {
1167 		for (i = p->bo_list->first_userptr;
1168 		     i < p->bo_list->num_entries; ++i) {
1169 			struct amdgpu_bo *bo = p->bo_list->array[i].robj;
1170 
1171 			if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_needs_pages(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
1172 				amdgpu_mn_unlock(p->mn);
1173 				return -ERESTARTSYS;
1174 			}
1175 		}
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	job = p->job;
1179 	p->job = NULL;
1180 
1181 	r = drm_sched_job_init(&job->base, &ring->sched, entity, p->filp);
1182 	if (r) {
1183 		amdgpu_job_free(job);
1184 		amdgpu_mn_unlock(p->mn);
1185 		return r;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	job->owner = p->filp;
1189 	job->fence_ctx = entity->fence_context;
1190 	p->fence = dma_fence_get(&job->base.s_fence->finished);
1191 
1192 	r = amdgpu_ctx_add_fence(p->ctx, ring, p->fence, &seq);
1193 	if (r) {
1194 		dma_fence_put(p->fence);
1195 		dma_fence_put(&job->base.s_fence->finished);
1196 		amdgpu_job_free(job);
1197 		amdgpu_mn_unlock(p->mn);
1198 		return r;
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	amdgpu_cs_post_dependencies(p);
1202 
1203 	cs->out.handle = seq;
1204 	job->uf_sequence = seq;
1205 
1206 	amdgpu_job_free_resources(job);
1207 	amdgpu_ring_priority_get(job->ring, job->base.s_priority);
1208 
1209 	trace_amdgpu_cs_ioctl(job);
1210 	drm_sched_entity_push_job(&job->base, entity);
1211 
1212 	ttm_eu_fence_buffer_objects(&p->ticket, &p->validated, p->fence);
1213 	amdgpu_mn_unlock(p->mn);
1214 
1215 	return 0;
1216 }
1217 
1218 int amdgpu_cs_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp)
1219 {
1220 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
1221 	union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs = data;
1222 	struct amdgpu_cs_parser parser = {};
1223 	bool reserved_buffers = false;
1224 	int i, r;
1225 
1226 	if (!adev->accel_working)
1227 		return -EBUSY;
1228 
1229 	parser.adev = adev;
1230 	parser.filp = filp;
1231 
1232 	r = amdgpu_cs_parser_init(&parser, data);
1233 	if (r) {
1234 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize parser !\n");
1235 		goto out;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	r = amdgpu_cs_ib_fill(adev, &parser);
1239 	if (r)
1240 		goto out;
1241 
1242 	r = amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(&parser, data);
1243 	if (r) {
1244 		if (r == -ENOMEM)
1245 			DRM_ERROR("Not enough memory for command submission!\n");
1246 		else if (r != -ERESTARTSYS)
1247 			DRM_ERROR("Failed to process the buffer list %d!\n", r);
1248 		goto out;
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	reserved_buffers = true;
1252 
1253 	r = amdgpu_cs_dependencies(adev, &parser);
1254 	if (r) {
1255 		DRM_ERROR("Failed in the dependencies handling %d!\n", r);
1256 		goto out;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	for (i = 0; i < parser.job->num_ibs; i++)
1260 		trace_amdgpu_cs(&parser, i);
1261 
1262 	r = amdgpu_cs_ib_vm_chunk(adev, &parser);
1263 	if (r)
1264 		goto out;
1265 
1266 	r = amdgpu_cs_submit(&parser, cs);
1267 
1268 out:
1269 	amdgpu_cs_parser_fini(&parser, r, reserved_buffers);
1270 	return r;
1271 }
1272 
1273 /**
1274  * amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl - wait for a command submission to finish
1275  *
1276  * @dev: drm device
1277  * @data: data from userspace
1278  * @filp: file private
1279  *
1280  * Wait for the command submission identified by handle to finish.
1281  */
1282 int amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1283 			 struct drm_file *filp)
1284 {
1285 	union drm_amdgpu_wait_cs *wait = data;
1286 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
1287 	unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(wait->in.timeout);
1288 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring = NULL;
1289 	struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx;
1290 	struct dma_fence *fence;
1291 	long r;
1292 
1293 	ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(filp->driver_priv, wait->in.ctx_id);
1294 	if (ctx == NULL)
1295 		return -EINVAL;
1296 
1297 	r = amdgpu_queue_mgr_map(adev, &ctx->queue_mgr,
1298 				 wait->in.ip_type, wait->in.ip_instance,
1299 				 wait->in.ring, &ring);
1300 	if (r) {
1301 		amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1302 		return r;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	fence = amdgpu_ctx_get_fence(ctx, ring, wait->in.handle);
1306 	if (IS_ERR(fence))
1307 		r = PTR_ERR(fence);
1308 	else if (fence) {
1309 		r = dma_fence_wait_timeout(fence, true, timeout);
1310 		if (r > 0 && fence->error)
1311 			r = fence->error;
1312 		dma_fence_put(fence);
1313 	} else
1314 		r = 1;
1315 
1316 	amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1317 	if (r < 0)
1318 		return r;
1319 
1320 	memset(wait, 0, sizeof(*wait));
1321 	wait->out.status = (r == 0);
1322 
1323 	return 0;
1324 }
1325 
1326 /**
1327  * amdgpu_cs_get_fence - helper to get fence from drm_amdgpu_fence
1328  *
1329  * @adev: amdgpu device
1330  * @filp: file private
1331  * @user: drm_amdgpu_fence copied from user space
1332  */
1333 static struct dma_fence *amdgpu_cs_get_fence(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1334 					     struct drm_file *filp,
1335 					     struct drm_amdgpu_fence *user)
1336 {
1337 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
1338 	struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx;
1339 	struct dma_fence *fence;
1340 	int r;
1341 
1342 	ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(filp->driver_priv, user->ctx_id);
1343 	if (ctx == NULL)
1344 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1345 
1346 	r = amdgpu_queue_mgr_map(adev, &ctx->queue_mgr, user->ip_type,
1347 				 user->ip_instance, user->ring, &ring);
1348 	if (r) {
1349 		amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1350 		return ERR_PTR(r);
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	fence = amdgpu_ctx_get_fence(ctx, ring, user->seq_no);
1354 	amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1355 
1356 	return fence;
1357 }
1358 
1359 int amdgpu_cs_fence_to_handle_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1360 				    struct drm_file *filp)
1361 {
1362 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
1363 	union drm_amdgpu_fence_to_handle *info = data;
1364 	struct dma_fence *fence;
1365 	struct drm_syncobj *syncobj;
1366 	struct sync_file *sync_file;
1367 	int fd, r;
1368 
1369 	fence = amdgpu_cs_get_fence(adev, filp, &info->in.fence);
1370 	if (IS_ERR(fence))
1371 		return PTR_ERR(fence);
1372 
1373 	switch (info->in.what) {
1374 	case AMDGPU_FENCE_TO_HANDLE_GET_SYNCOBJ:
1375 		r = drm_syncobj_create(&syncobj, 0, fence);
1376 		dma_fence_put(fence);
1377 		if (r)
1378 			return r;
1379 		r = drm_syncobj_get_handle(filp, syncobj, &info->out.handle);
1380 		drm_syncobj_put(syncobj);
1381 		return r;
1382 
1383 	case AMDGPU_FENCE_TO_HANDLE_GET_SYNCOBJ_FD:
1384 		r = drm_syncobj_create(&syncobj, 0, fence);
1385 		dma_fence_put(fence);
1386 		if (r)
1387 			return r;
1388 		r = drm_syncobj_get_fd(syncobj, (int*)&info->out.handle);
1389 		drm_syncobj_put(syncobj);
1390 		return r;
1391 
1392 	case AMDGPU_FENCE_TO_HANDLE_GET_SYNC_FILE_FD:
1393 		fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
1394 		if (fd < 0) {
1395 			dma_fence_put(fence);
1396 			return fd;
1397 		}
1398 
1399 		sync_file = sync_file_create(fence);
1400 		dma_fence_put(fence);
1401 		if (!sync_file) {
1402 			put_unused_fd(fd);
1403 			return -ENOMEM;
1404 		}
1405 
1406 		fd_install(fd, sync_file->file);
1407 		info->out.handle = fd;
1408 		return 0;
1409 
1410 	default:
1411 		return -EINVAL;
1412 	}
1413 }
1414 
1415 /**
1416  * amdgpu_cs_wait_all_fence - wait on all fences to signal
1417  *
1418  * @adev: amdgpu device
1419  * @filp: file private
1420  * @wait: wait parameters
1421  * @fences: array of drm_amdgpu_fence
1422  */
1423 static int amdgpu_cs_wait_all_fences(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1424 				     struct drm_file *filp,
1425 				     union drm_amdgpu_wait_fences *wait,
1426 				     struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences)
1427 {
1428 	uint32_t fence_count = wait->in.fence_count;
1429 	unsigned int i;
1430 	long r = 1;
1431 
1432 	for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
1433 		struct dma_fence *fence;
1434 		unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(wait->in.timeout_ns);
1435 
1436 		fence = amdgpu_cs_get_fence(adev, filp, &fences[i]);
1437 		if (IS_ERR(fence))
1438 			return PTR_ERR(fence);
1439 		else if (!fence)
1440 			continue;
1441 
1442 		r = dma_fence_wait_timeout(fence, true, timeout);
1443 		dma_fence_put(fence);
1444 		if (r < 0)
1445 			return r;
1446 
1447 		if (r == 0)
1448 			break;
1449 
1450 		if (fence->error)
1451 			return fence->error;
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	memset(wait, 0, sizeof(*wait));
1455 	wait->out.status = (r > 0);
1456 
1457 	return 0;
1458 }
1459 
1460 /**
1461  * amdgpu_cs_wait_any_fence - wait on any fence to signal
1462  *
1463  * @adev: amdgpu device
1464  * @filp: file private
1465  * @wait: wait parameters
1466  * @fences: array of drm_amdgpu_fence
1467  */
1468 static int amdgpu_cs_wait_any_fence(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1469 				    struct drm_file *filp,
1470 				    union drm_amdgpu_wait_fences *wait,
1471 				    struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences)
1472 {
1473 	unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(wait->in.timeout_ns);
1474 	uint32_t fence_count = wait->in.fence_count;
1475 	uint32_t first = ~0;
1476 	struct dma_fence **array;
1477 	unsigned int i;
1478 	long r;
1479 
1480 	/* Prepare the fence array */
1481 	array = kcalloc(fence_count, sizeof(struct dma_fence *), GFP_KERNEL);
1482 
1483 	if (array == NULL)
1484 		return -ENOMEM;
1485 
1486 	for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
1487 		struct dma_fence *fence;
1488 
1489 		fence = amdgpu_cs_get_fence(adev, filp, &fences[i]);
1490 		if (IS_ERR(fence)) {
1491 			r = PTR_ERR(fence);
1492 			goto err_free_fence_array;
1493 		} else if (fence) {
1494 			array[i] = fence;
1495 		} else { /* NULL, the fence has been already signaled */
1496 			r = 1;
1497 			first = i;
1498 			goto out;
1499 		}
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	r = dma_fence_wait_any_timeout(array, fence_count, true, timeout,
1503 				       &first);
1504 	if (r < 0)
1505 		goto err_free_fence_array;
1506 
1507 out:
1508 	memset(wait, 0, sizeof(*wait));
1509 	wait->out.status = (r > 0);
1510 	wait->out.first_signaled = first;
1511 
1512 	if (first < fence_count && array[first])
1513 		r = array[first]->error;
1514 	else
1515 		r = 0;
1516 
1517 err_free_fence_array:
1518 	for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++)
1519 		dma_fence_put(array[i]);
1520 	kfree(array);
1521 
1522 	return r;
1523 }
1524 
1525 /**
1526  * amdgpu_cs_wait_fences_ioctl - wait for multiple command submissions to finish
1527  *
1528  * @dev: drm device
1529  * @data: data from userspace
1530  * @filp: file private
1531  */
1532 int amdgpu_cs_wait_fences_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1533 				struct drm_file *filp)
1534 {
1535 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
1536 	union drm_amdgpu_wait_fences *wait = data;
1537 	uint32_t fence_count = wait->in.fence_count;
1538 	struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences_user;
1539 	struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences;
1540 	int r;
1541 
1542 	/* Get the fences from userspace */
1543 	fences = kmalloc_array(fence_count, sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_fence),
1544 			GFP_KERNEL);
1545 	if (fences == NULL)
1546 		return -ENOMEM;
1547 
1548 	fences_user = u64_to_user_ptr(wait->in.fences);
1549 	if (copy_from_user(fences, fences_user,
1550 		sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_fence) * fence_count)) {
1551 		r = -EFAULT;
1552 		goto err_free_fences;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	if (wait->in.wait_all)
1556 		r = amdgpu_cs_wait_all_fences(adev, filp, wait, fences);
1557 	else
1558 		r = amdgpu_cs_wait_any_fence(adev, filp, wait, fences);
1559 
1560 err_free_fences:
1561 	kfree(fences);
1562 
1563 	return r;
1564 }
1565 
1566 /**
1567  * amdgpu_cs_find_bo_va - find bo_va for VM address
1568  *
1569  * @parser: command submission parser context
1570  * @addr: VM address
1571  * @bo: resulting BO of the mapping found
1572  *
1573  * Search the buffer objects in the command submission context for a certain
1574  * virtual memory address. Returns allocation structure when found, NULL
1575  * otherwise.
1576  */
1577 int amdgpu_cs_find_mapping(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser,
1578 			   uint64_t addr, struct amdgpu_bo **bo,
1579 			   struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping **map)
1580 {
1581 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = parser->filp->driver_priv;
1582 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
1583 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
1584 	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1585 	int r;
1586 
1587 	addr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1588 
1589 	mapping = amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping(vm, addr);
1590 	if (!mapping || !mapping->bo_va || !mapping->bo_va->base.bo)
1591 		return -EINVAL;
1592 
1593 	*bo = mapping->bo_va->base.bo;
1594 	*map = mapping;
1595 
1596 	/* Double check that the BO is reserved by this CS */
1597 	if (READ_ONCE((*bo)->tbo.resv->lock.ctx) != &parser->ticket)
1598 		return -EINVAL;
1599 
1600 	if (!((*bo)->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS)) {
1601 		(*bo)->flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
1602 		amdgpu_ttm_placement_from_domain(*bo, (*bo)->allowed_domains);
1603 		r = ttm_bo_validate(&(*bo)->tbo, &(*bo)->placement, &ctx);
1604 		if (r)
1605 			return r;
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	return amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart(&(*bo)->tbo);
1609 }
1610