1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat Inc.
3  * Author : Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
4  *
5  * Licensed under GPLv2
6  *
7  * ATPX support for both Intel/ATI
8  */
9 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/acpi.h>
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 
15 #include "amd_acpi.h"
16 
17 struct amdgpu_atpx_functions {
18 	bool px_params;
19 	bool power_cntl;
20 	bool disp_mux_cntl;
21 	bool i2c_mux_cntl;
22 	bool switch_start;
23 	bool switch_end;
24 	bool disp_connectors_mapping;
25 	bool disp_detetion_ports;
26 };
27 
28 struct amdgpu_atpx {
29 	acpi_handle handle;
30 	struct amdgpu_atpx_functions functions;
31 	bool is_hybrid;
32 };
33 
34 static struct amdgpu_atpx_priv {
35 	bool atpx_detected;
36 	/* handle for device - and atpx */
37 	acpi_handle dhandle;
38 	acpi_handle other_handle;
39 	struct amdgpu_atpx atpx;
40 } amdgpu_atpx_priv;
41 
42 struct atpx_verify_interface {
43 	u16 size;		/* structure size in bytes (includes size field) */
44 	u16 version;		/* version */
45 	u32 function_bits;	/* supported functions bit vector */
46 } __packed;
47 
48 struct atpx_px_params {
49 	u16 size;		/* structure size in bytes (includes size field) */
50 	u32 valid_flags;	/* which flags are valid */
51 	u32 flags;		/* flags */
52 } __packed;
53 
54 struct atpx_power_control {
55 	u16 size;
56 	u8 dgpu_state;
57 } __packed;
58 
59 struct atpx_mux {
60 	u16 size;
61 	u16 mux;
62 } __packed;
63 
64 bool amdgpu_has_atpx(void) {
65 	return amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx_detected;
66 }
67 
68 bool amdgpu_has_atpx_dgpu_power_cntl(void) {
69 	return amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx.functions.power_cntl;
70 }
71 
72 bool amdgpu_is_atpx_hybrid(void) {
73 	return amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx.is_hybrid;
74 }
75 
76 /**
77  * amdgpu_atpx_call - call an ATPX method
78  *
79  * @handle: acpi handle
80  * @function: the ATPX function to execute
81  * @params: ATPX function params
82  *
83  * Executes the requested ATPX function (all asics).
84  * Returns a pointer to the acpi output buffer.
85  */
86 static union acpi_object *amdgpu_atpx_call(acpi_handle handle, int function,
87 					   struct acpi_buffer *params)
88 {
89 	acpi_status status;
90 	union acpi_object atpx_arg_elements[2];
91 	struct acpi_object_list atpx_arg;
92 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
93 
94 	atpx_arg.count = 2;
95 	atpx_arg.pointer = &atpx_arg_elements[0];
96 
97 	atpx_arg_elements[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
98 	atpx_arg_elements[0].integer.value = function;
99 
100 	if (params) {
101 		atpx_arg_elements[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
102 		atpx_arg_elements[1].buffer.length = params->length;
103 		atpx_arg_elements[1].buffer.pointer = params->pointer;
104 	} else {
105 		/* We need a second fake parameter */
106 		atpx_arg_elements[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
107 		atpx_arg_elements[1].integer.value = 0;
108 	}
109 
110 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, NULL, &atpx_arg, &buffer);
111 
112 	/* Fail only if calling the method fails and ATPX is supported */
113 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
114 		printk("failed to evaluate ATPX got %s\n",
115 		       acpi_format_exception(status));
116 		kfree(buffer.pointer);
117 		return NULL;
118 	}
119 
120 	return buffer.pointer;
121 }
122 
123 /**
124  * amdgpu_atpx_parse_functions - parse supported functions
125  *
126  * @f: supported functions struct
127  * @mask: supported functions mask from ATPX
128  *
129  * Use the supported functions mask from ATPX function
130  * ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE to determine what functions
131  * are supported (all asics).
132  */
133 static void amdgpu_atpx_parse_functions(struct amdgpu_atpx_functions *f, u32 mask)
134 {
135 	f->px_params = mask & ATPX_GET_PX_PARAMETERS_SUPPORTED;
136 	f->power_cntl = mask & ATPX_POWER_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
137 	f->disp_mux_cntl = mask & ATPX_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
138 	f->i2c_mux_cntl = mask & ATPX_I2C_MUX_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
139 	f->switch_start = mask & ATPX_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION_SUPPORTED;
140 	f->switch_end = mask & ATPX_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION_SUPPORTED;
141 	f->disp_connectors_mapping = mask & ATPX_GET_DISPLAY_CONNECTORS_MAPPING_SUPPORTED;
142 	f->disp_detetion_ports = mask & ATPX_GET_DISPLAY_DETECTION_PORTS_SUPPORTED;
143 }
144 
145 /**
146  * amdgpu_atpx_validate_functions - validate ATPX functions
147  *
148  * @atpx: amdgpu atpx struct
149  *
150  * Validate that required functions are enabled (all asics).
151  * returns 0 on success, error on failure.
152  */
153 static int amdgpu_atpx_validate(struct amdgpu_atpx *atpx)
154 {
155 	u32 valid_bits = 0;
156 
157 	if (atpx->functions.px_params) {
158 		union acpi_object *info;
159 		struct atpx_px_params output;
160 		size_t size;
161 
162 		info = amdgpu_atpx_call(atpx->handle, ATPX_FUNCTION_GET_PX_PARAMETERS, NULL);
163 		if (!info)
164 			return -EIO;
165 
166 		memset(&output, 0, sizeof(output));
167 
168 		size = *(u16 *) info->buffer.pointer;
169 		if (size < 10) {
170 			printk("ATPX buffer is too small: %zu\n", size);
171 			kfree(info);
172 			return -EINVAL;
173 		}
174 		size = min(sizeof(output), size);
175 
176 		memcpy(&output, info->buffer.pointer, size);
177 
178 		valid_bits = output.flags & output.valid_flags;
179 
180 		kfree(info);
181 	}
182 
183 	/* if separate mux flag is set, mux controls are required */
184 	if (valid_bits & ATPX_SEPARATE_MUX_FOR_I2C) {
185 		atpx->functions.i2c_mux_cntl = true;
186 		atpx->functions.disp_mux_cntl = true;
187 	}
188 	/* if any outputs are muxed, mux controls are required */
189 	if (valid_bits & (ATPX_CRT1_RGB_SIGNAL_MUXED |
190 			  ATPX_TV_SIGNAL_MUXED |
191 			  ATPX_DFP_SIGNAL_MUXED))
192 		atpx->functions.disp_mux_cntl = true;
193 
194 
195 	/* some bioses set these bits rather than flagging power_cntl as supported */
196 	if (valid_bits & (ATPX_DYNAMIC_PX_SUPPORTED |
197 			  ATPX_DYNAMIC_DGPU_POWER_OFF_SUPPORTED))
198 		atpx->functions.power_cntl = true;
199 
200 	atpx->is_hybrid = false;
201 	if (valid_bits & ATPX_MS_HYBRID_GFX_SUPPORTED) {
202 		printk("ATPX Hybrid Graphics\n");
203 		atpx->functions.power_cntl = false;
204 		atpx->is_hybrid = true;
205 	}
206 
207 	return 0;
208 }
209 
210 /**
211  * amdgpu_atpx_verify_interface - verify ATPX
212  *
213  * @atpx: amdgpu atpx struct
214  *
215  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE ATPX function
216  * to initialize ATPX and determine what features are supported
217  * (all asics).
218  * returns 0 on success, error on failure.
219  */
220 static int amdgpu_atpx_verify_interface(struct amdgpu_atpx *atpx)
221 {
222 	union acpi_object *info;
223 	struct atpx_verify_interface output;
224 	size_t size;
225 	int err = 0;
226 
227 	info = amdgpu_atpx_call(atpx->handle, ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE, NULL);
228 	if (!info)
229 		return -EIO;
230 
231 	memset(&output, 0, sizeof(output));
232 
233 	size = *(u16 *) info->buffer.pointer;
234 	if (size < 8) {
235 		printk("ATPX buffer is too small: %zu\n", size);
236 		err = -EINVAL;
237 		goto out;
238 	}
239 	size = min(sizeof(output), size);
240 
241 	memcpy(&output, info->buffer.pointer, size);
242 
243 	/* TODO: check version? */
244 	printk("ATPX version %u, functions 0x%08x\n",
245 	       output.version, output.function_bits);
246 
247 	amdgpu_atpx_parse_functions(&atpx->functions, output.function_bits);
248 
249 out:
250 	kfree(info);
251 	return err;
252 }
253 
254 /**
255  * amdgpu_atpx_set_discrete_state - power up/down discrete GPU
256  *
257  * @atpx: atpx info struct
258  * @state: discrete GPU state (0 = power down, 1 = power up)
259  *
260  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_POWER_CONTROL ATPX function to
261  * power down/up the discrete GPU (all asics).
262  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
263  */
264 static int amdgpu_atpx_set_discrete_state(struct amdgpu_atpx *atpx, u8 state)
265 {
266 	struct acpi_buffer params;
267 	union acpi_object *info;
268 	struct atpx_power_control input;
269 
270 	if (atpx->functions.power_cntl) {
271 		input.size = 3;
272 		input.dgpu_state = state;
273 		params.length = input.size;
274 		params.pointer = &input;
275 		info = amdgpu_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
276 					ATPX_FUNCTION_POWER_CONTROL,
277 					&params);
278 		if (!info)
279 			return -EIO;
280 		kfree(info);
281 
282 		/* 200ms delay is required after off */
283 		if (state == 0)
284 			msleep(200);
285 	}
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 /**
290  * amdgpu_atpx_switch_disp_mux - switch display mux
291  *
292  * @atpx: atpx info struct
293  * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
294  *
295  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL ATPX function to
296  * switch the display mux between the discrete GPU and integrated GPU
297  * (all asics).
298  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
299  */
300 static int amdgpu_atpx_switch_disp_mux(struct amdgpu_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
301 {
302 	struct acpi_buffer params;
303 	union acpi_object *info;
304 	struct atpx_mux input;
305 
306 	if (atpx->functions.disp_mux_cntl) {
307 		input.size = 4;
308 		input.mux = mux_id;
309 		params.length = input.size;
310 		params.pointer = &input;
311 		info = amdgpu_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
312 					ATPX_FUNCTION_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL,
313 					&params);
314 		if (!info)
315 			return -EIO;
316 		kfree(info);
317 	}
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
321 /**
322  * amdgpu_atpx_switch_i2c_mux - switch i2c/hpd mux
323  *
324  * @atpx: atpx info struct
325  * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
326  *
327  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_I2C_MUX_CONTROL ATPX function to
328  * switch the i2c/hpd mux between the discrete GPU and integrated GPU
329  * (all asics).
330  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
331  */
332 static int amdgpu_atpx_switch_i2c_mux(struct amdgpu_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
333 {
334 	struct acpi_buffer params;
335 	union acpi_object *info;
336 	struct atpx_mux input;
337 
338 	if (atpx->functions.i2c_mux_cntl) {
339 		input.size = 4;
340 		input.mux = mux_id;
341 		params.length = input.size;
342 		params.pointer = &input;
343 		info = amdgpu_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
344 					ATPX_FUNCTION_I2C_MUX_CONTROL,
345 					&params);
346 		if (!info)
347 			return -EIO;
348 		kfree(info);
349 	}
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 /**
354  * amdgpu_atpx_switch_start - notify the sbios of a GPU switch
355  *
356  * @atpx: atpx info struct
357  * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
358  *
359  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION ATPX
360  * function to notify the sbios that a switch between the discrete GPU and
361  * integrated GPU has begun (all asics).
362  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
363  */
364 static int amdgpu_atpx_switch_start(struct amdgpu_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
365 {
366 	struct acpi_buffer params;
367 	union acpi_object *info;
368 	struct atpx_mux input;
369 
370 	if (atpx->functions.switch_start) {
371 		input.size = 4;
372 		input.mux = mux_id;
373 		params.length = input.size;
374 		params.pointer = &input;
375 		info = amdgpu_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
376 					ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION,
377 					&params);
378 		if (!info)
379 			return -EIO;
380 		kfree(info);
381 	}
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 /**
386  * amdgpu_atpx_switch_end - notify the sbios of a GPU switch
387  *
388  * @atpx: atpx info struct
389  * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
390  *
391  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION ATPX
392  * function to notify the sbios that a switch between the discrete GPU and
393  * integrated GPU has ended (all asics).
394  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
395  */
396 static int amdgpu_atpx_switch_end(struct amdgpu_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
397 {
398 	struct acpi_buffer params;
399 	union acpi_object *info;
400 	struct atpx_mux input;
401 
402 	if (atpx->functions.switch_end) {
403 		input.size = 4;
404 		input.mux = mux_id;
405 		params.length = input.size;
406 		params.pointer = &input;
407 		info = amdgpu_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
408 					ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION,
409 					&params);
410 		if (!info)
411 			return -EIO;
412 		kfree(info);
413 	}
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
417 /**
418  * amdgpu_atpx_switchto - switch to the requested GPU
419  *
420  * @id: GPU to switch to
421  *
422  * Execute the necessary ATPX functions to switch between the discrete GPU and
423  * integrated GPU (all asics).
424  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
425  */
426 static int amdgpu_atpx_switchto(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id)
427 {
428 	u16 gpu_id;
429 
430 	if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
431 		gpu_id = ATPX_INTEGRATED_GPU;
432 	else
433 		gpu_id = ATPX_DISCRETE_GPU;
434 
435 	amdgpu_atpx_switch_start(&amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
436 	amdgpu_atpx_switch_disp_mux(&amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
437 	amdgpu_atpx_switch_i2c_mux(&amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
438 	amdgpu_atpx_switch_end(&amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
439 
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
443 /**
444  * amdgpu_atpx_power_state - power down/up the requested GPU
445  *
446  * @id: GPU to power down/up
447  * @state: requested power state (0 = off, 1 = on)
448  *
449  * Execute the necessary ATPX function to power down/up the discrete GPU
450  * (all asics).
451  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
452  */
453 static int amdgpu_atpx_power_state(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id,
454 				   enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
455 {
456 	/* on w500 ACPI can't change intel gpu state */
457 	if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
458 		return 0;
459 
460 	amdgpu_atpx_set_discrete_state(&amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx, state);
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 /**
465  * amdgpu_atpx_pci_probe_handle - look up the ATPX handle
466  *
467  * @pdev: pci device
468  *
469  * Look up the ATPX handles (all asics).
470  * Returns true if the handles are found, false if not.
471  */
472 static bool amdgpu_atpx_pci_probe_handle(struct pci_dev *pdev)
473 {
474 	acpi_handle dhandle, atpx_handle;
475 	acpi_status status;
476 
477 	dhandle = ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev);
478 	if (!dhandle)
479 		return false;
480 
481 	status = acpi_get_handle(dhandle, "ATPX", &atpx_handle);
482 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
483 		amdgpu_atpx_priv.other_handle = dhandle;
484 		return false;
485 	}
486 	amdgpu_atpx_priv.dhandle = dhandle;
487 	amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx.handle = atpx_handle;
488 	return true;
489 }
490 
491 /**
492  * amdgpu_atpx_init - verify the ATPX interface
493  *
494  * Verify the ATPX interface (all asics).
495  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
496  */
497 static int amdgpu_atpx_init(void)
498 {
499 	int r;
500 
501 	/* set up the ATPX handle */
502 	r = amdgpu_atpx_verify_interface(&amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx);
503 	if (r)
504 		return r;
505 
506 	/* validate the atpx setup */
507 	r = amdgpu_atpx_validate(&amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx);
508 	if (r)
509 		return r;
510 
511 	return 0;
512 }
513 
514 /**
515  * amdgpu_atpx_get_client_id - get the client id
516  *
517  * @pdev: pci device
518  *
519  * look up whether we are the integrated or discrete GPU (all asics).
520  * Returns the client id.
521  */
522 static int amdgpu_atpx_get_client_id(struct pci_dev *pdev)
523 {
524 	if (amdgpu_atpx_priv.dhandle == ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev))
525 		return VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
526 	else
527 		return VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS;
528 }
529 
530 static const struct vga_switcheroo_handler amdgpu_atpx_handler = {
531 	.switchto = amdgpu_atpx_switchto,
532 	.power_state = amdgpu_atpx_power_state,
533 	.get_client_id = amdgpu_atpx_get_client_id,
534 };
535 
536 /**
537  * amdgpu_atpx_detect - detect whether we have PX
538  *
539  * Check if we have a PX system (all asics).
540  * Returns true if we have a PX system, false if not.
541  */
542 static bool amdgpu_atpx_detect(void)
543 {
544 	char acpi_method_name[255] = { 0 };
545 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {sizeof(acpi_method_name), acpi_method_name};
546 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
547 	bool has_atpx = false;
548 	int vga_count = 0;
549 
550 	while ((pdev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8, pdev)) != NULL) {
551 		vga_count++;
552 
553 		has_atpx |= (amdgpu_atpx_pci_probe_handle(pdev) == true);
554 	}
555 
556 	while ((pdev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER << 8, pdev)) != NULL) {
557 		vga_count++;
558 
559 		has_atpx |= (amdgpu_atpx_pci_probe_handle(pdev) == true);
560 	}
561 
562 	if (has_atpx && vga_count == 2) {
563 		acpi_get_name(amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx.handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
564 		printk(KERN_INFO "vga_switcheroo: detected switching method %s handle\n",
565 		       acpi_method_name);
566 		amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx_detected = true;
567 		amdgpu_atpx_init();
568 		return true;
569 	}
570 	return false;
571 }
572 
573 /**
574  * amdgpu_register_atpx_handler - register with vga_switcheroo
575  *
576  * Register the PX callbacks with vga_switcheroo (all asics).
577  */
578 void amdgpu_register_atpx_handler(void)
579 {
580 	bool r;
581 	enum vga_switcheroo_handler_flags_t handler_flags = 0;
582 
583 	/* detect if we have any ATPX + 2 VGA in the system */
584 	r = amdgpu_atpx_detect();
585 	if (!r)
586 		return;
587 
588 	vga_switcheroo_register_handler(&amdgpu_atpx_handler, handler_flags);
589 }
590 
591 /**
592  * amdgpu_unregister_atpx_handler - unregister with vga_switcheroo
593  *
594  * Unregister the PX callbacks with vga_switcheroo (all asics).
595  */
596 void amdgpu_unregister_atpx_handler(void)
597 {
598 	vga_switcheroo_unregister_handler();
599 }
600