1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014-2018 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "kfd2kgd: " fmt
24 
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
27 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
28 #include <drm/drmP.h>
29 #include "amdgpu_object.h"
30 #include "amdgpu_vm.h"
31 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
32 
33 /* Special VM and GART address alignment needed for VI pre-Fiji due to
34  * a HW bug.
35  */
36 #define VI_BO_SIZE_ALIGN (0x8000)
37 
38 /* BO flag to indicate a KFD userptr BO */
39 #define AMDGPU_AMDKFD_USERPTR_BO (1ULL << 63)
40 
41 /* Userptr restore delay, just long enough to allow consecutive VM
42  * changes to accumulate
43  */
44 #define AMDGPU_USERPTR_RESTORE_DELAY_MS 1
45 
46 /* Impose limit on how much memory KFD can use */
47 static struct {
48 	uint64_t max_system_mem_limit;
49 	uint64_t max_userptr_mem_limit;
50 	int64_t system_mem_used;
51 	int64_t userptr_mem_used;
52 	spinlock_t mem_limit_lock;
53 } kfd_mem_limit;
54 
55 /* Struct used for amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate */
56 struct amdgpu_vm_parser {
57 	uint32_t        domain;
58 	bool            wait;
59 };
60 
61 static const char * const domain_bit_to_string[] = {
62 		"CPU",
63 		"GTT",
64 		"VRAM",
65 		"GDS",
66 		"GWS",
67 		"OA"
68 };
69 
70 #define domain_string(domain) domain_bit_to_string[ffs(domain)-1]
71 
72 static void amdgpu_amdkfd_restore_userptr_worker(struct work_struct *work);
73 
74 
75 static inline struct amdgpu_device *get_amdgpu_device(struct kgd_dev *kgd)
76 {
77 	return (struct amdgpu_device *)kgd;
78 }
79 
80 static bool check_if_add_bo_to_vm(struct amdgpu_vm *avm,
81 		struct kgd_mem *mem)
82 {
83 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
84 
85 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list)
86 		if (entry->bo_va->base.vm == avm)
87 			return false;
88 
89 	return true;
90 }
91 
92 /* Set memory usage limits. Current, limits are
93  *  System (kernel) memory - 3/8th System RAM
94  *  Userptr memory - 3/4th System RAM
95  */
96 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_init_mem_limits(void)
97 {
98 	struct sysinfo si;
99 	uint64_t mem;
100 
101 	si_meminfo(&si);
102 	mem = si.totalram - si.totalhigh;
103 	mem *= si.mem_unit;
104 
105 	spin_lock_init(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
106 	kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit = (mem >> 1) - (mem >> 3);
107 	kfd_mem_limit.max_userptr_mem_limit = mem - (mem >> 2);
108 	pr_debug("Kernel memory limit %lluM, userptr limit %lluM\n",
109 		(kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit >> 20),
110 		(kfd_mem_limit.max_userptr_mem_limit >> 20));
111 }
112 
113 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_reserve_system_mem_limit(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
114 					      uint64_t size, u32 domain)
115 {
116 	size_t acc_size;
117 	int ret = 0;
118 
119 	acc_size = ttm_bo_dma_acc_size(&adev->mman.bdev, size,
120 				       sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo));
121 
122 	spin_lock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
123 	if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
124 		if (kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used + (acc_size + size) >
125 			kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit) {
126 			ret = -ENOMEM;
127 			goto err_no_mem;
128 		}
129 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used += (acc_size + size);
130 	} else if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) {
131 		if ((kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used + acc_size >
132 			kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit) ||
133 			(kfd_mem_limit.userptr_mem_used + (size + acc_size) >
134 			kfd_mem_limit.max_userptr_mem_limit)) {
135 			ret = -ENOMEM;
136 			goto err_no_mem;
137 		}
138 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used += acc_size;
139 		kfd_mem_limit.userptr_mem_used += size;
140 	}
141 err_no_mem:
142 	spin_unlock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
143 	return ret;
144 }
145 
146 static void unreserve_system_mem_limit(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
147 				       uint64_t size, u32 domain)
148 {
149 	size_t acc_size;
150 
151 	acc_size = ttm_bo_dma_acc_size(&adev->mman.bdev, size,
152 				       sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo));
153 
154 	spin_lock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
155 	if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
156 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used -= (acc_size + size);
157 	} else if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) {
158 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used -= acc_size;
159 		kfd_mem_limit.userptr_mem_used -= size;
160 	}
161 	WARN_ONCE(kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used < 0,
162 		  "kfd system memory accounting unbalanced");
163 	WARN_ONCE(kfd_mem_limit.userptr_mem_used < 0,
164 		  "kfd userptr memory accounting unbalanced");
165 
166 	spin_unlock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
167 }
168 
169 void amdgpu_amdkfd_unreserve_system_memory_limit(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
170 {
171 	spin_lock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
172 
173 	if (bo->flags & AMDGPU_AMDKFD_USERPTR_BO) {
174 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used -= bo->tbo.acc_size;
175 		kfd_mem_limit.userptr_mem_used -= amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
176 	} else if (bo->preferred_domains == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
177 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used -=
178 			(bo->tbo.acc_size + amdgpu_bo_size(bo));
179 	}
180 	WARN_ONCE(kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used < 0,
181 		  "kfd system memory accounting unbalanced");
182 	WARN_ONCE(kfd_mem_limit.userptr_mem_used < 0,
183 		  "kfd userptr memory accounting unbalanced");
184 
185 	spin_unlock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
186 }
187 
188 
189 /* amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence - Removes eviction fence(s) from BO's
190  *  reservation object.
191  *
192  * @bo: [IN] Remove eviction fence(s) from this BO
193  * @ef: [IN] If ef is specified, then this eviction fence is removed if it
194  *  is present in the shared list.
195  * @ef_list: [OUT] Returns list of eviction fences. These fences are removed
196  *  from BO's reservation object shared list.
197  * @ef_count: [OUT] Number of fences in ef_list.
198  *
199  * NOTE: If called with ef_list, then amdgpu_amdkfd_add_eviction_fence must be
200  *  called to restore the eviction fences and to avoid memory leak. This is
201  *  useful for shared BOs.
202  * NOTE: Must be called with BO reserved i.e. bo->tbo.resv->lock held.
203  */
204 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
205 					struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence *ef,
206 					struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence ***ef_list,
207 					unsigned int *ef_count)
208 {
209 	struct reservation_object *resv = bo->tbo.resv;
210 	struct reservation_object_list *old, *new;
211 	unsigned int i, j, k;
212 
213 	if (!ef && !ef_list)
214 		return -EINVAL;
215 
216 	if (ef_list) {
217 		*ef_list = NULL;
218 		*ef_count = 0;
219 	}
220 
221 	old = reservation_object_get_list(resv);
222 	if (!old)
223 		return 0;
224 
225 	new = kmalloc(offsetof(typeof(*new), shared[old->shared_max]),
226 		      GFP_KERNEL);
227 	if (!new)
228 		return -ENOMEM;
229 
230 	/* Go through all the shared fences in the resevation object and sort
231 	 * the interesting ones to the end of the list.
232 	 */
233 	for (i = 0, j = old->shared_count, k = 0; i < old->shared_count; ++i) {
234 		struct dma_fence *f;
235 
236 		f = rcu_dereference_protected(old->shared[i],
237 					      reservation_object_held(resv));
238 
239 		if ((ef && f->context == ef->base.context) ||
240 		    (!ef && to_amdgpu_amdkfd_fence(f)))
241 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(new->shared[--j], f);
242 		else
243 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(new->shared[k++], f);
244 	}
245 	new->shared_max = old->shared_max;
246 	new->shared_count = k;
247 
248 	if (!ef) {
249 		unsigned int count = old->shared_count - j;
250 
251 		/* Alloc memory for count number of eviction fence pointers.
252 		 * Fill the ef_list array and ef_count
253 		 */
254 		*ef_list = kcalloc(count, sizeof(**ef_list), GFP_KERNEL);
255 		*ef_count = count;
256 
257 		if (!*ef_list) {
258 			kfree(new);
259 			return -ENOMEM;
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	/* Install the new fence list, seqcount provides the barriers */
264 	preempt_disable();
265 	write_seqcount_begin(&resv->seq);
266 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(resv->fence, new);
267 	write_seqcount_end(&resv->seq);
268 	preempt_enable();
269 
270 	/* Drop the references to the removed fences or move them to ef_list */
271 	for (i = j, k = 0; i < old->shared_count; ++i) {
272 		struct dma_fence *f;
273 
274 		f = rcu_dereference_protected(new->shared[i],
275 					      reservation_object_held(resv));
276 		if (!ef)
277 			(*ef_list)[k++] = to_amdgpu_amdkfd_fence(f);
278 		else
279 			dma_fence_put(f);
280 	}
281 	kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 /* amdgpu_amdkfd_add_eviction_fence - Adds eviction fence(s) back into BO's
287  *  reservation object.
288  *
289  * @bo: [IN] Add eviction fences to this BO
290  * @ef_list: [IN] List of eviction fences to be added
291  * @ef_count: [IN] Number of fences in ef_list.
292  *
293  * NOTE: Must call amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence before calling this
294  *  function.
295  */
296 static void amdgpu_amdkfd_add_eviction_fence(struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
297 				struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence **ef_list,
298 				unsigned int ef_count)
299 {
300 	int i;
301 
302 	if (!ef_list || !ef_count)
303 		return;
304 
305 	for (i = 0; i < ef_count; i++) {
306 		amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, &ef_list[i]->base, true);
307 		/* Re-adding the fence takes an additional reference. Drop that
308 		 * reference.
309 		 */
310 		dma_fence_put(&ef_list[i]->base);
311 	}
312 
313 	kfree(ef_list);
314 }
315 
316 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, uint32_t domain,
317 				     bool wait)
318 {
319 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
320 	int ret;
321 
322 	if (WARN(amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm),
323 		 "Called with userptr BO"))
324 		return -EINVAL;
325 
326 	amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, domain);
327 
328 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
329 	if (ret)
330 		goto validate_fail;
331 	if (wait) {
332 		struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence **ef_list;
333 		unsigned int ef_count;
334 
335 		ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(bo, NULL, &ef_list,
336 							  &ef_count);
337 		if (ret)
338 			goto validate_fail;
339 
340 		ttm_bo_wait(&bo->tbo, false, false);
341 		amdgpu_amdkfd_add_eviction_fence(bo, ef_list, ef_count);
342 	}
343 
344 validate_fail:
345 	return ret;
346 }
347 
348 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_validate(void *param, struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
349 {
350 	struct amdgpu_vm_parser *p = param;
351 
352 	return amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(bo, p->domain, p->wait);
353 }
354 
355 /* vm_validate_pt_pd_bos - Validate page table and directory BOs
356  *
357  * Page directories are not updated here because huge page handling
358  * during page table updates can invalidate page directory entries
359  * again. Page directories are only updated after updating page
360  * tables.
361  */
362 static int vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
363 {
364 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
365 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(pd->tbo.bdev);
366 	struct amdgpu_vm_parser param;
367 	int ret;
368 
369 	param.domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
370 	param.wait = false;
371 
372 	ret = amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(adev, vm, amdgpu_amdkfd_validate,
373 					&param);
374 	if (ret) {
375 		pr_err("amdgpu: failed to validate PT BOs\n");
376 		return ret;
377 	}
378 
379 	ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_validate(&param, pd);
380 	if (ret) {
381 		pr_err("amdgpu: failed to validate PD\n");
382 		return ret;
383 	}
384 
385 	vm->pd_phys_addr = amdgpu_gmc_pd_addr(vm->root.base.bo);
386 
387 	if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
388 		ret = amdgpu_bo_kmap(pd, NULL);
389 		if (ret) {
390 			pr_err("amdgpu: failed to kmap PD, ret=%d\n", ret);
391 			return ret;
392 		}
393 	}
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static int sync_vm_fence(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_sync *sync,
399 			 struct dma_fence *f)
400 {
401 	int ret = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, sync, f, false);
402 
403 	/* Sync objects can't handle multiple GPUs (contexts) updating
404 	 * sync->last_vm_update. Fortunately we don't need it for
405 	 * KFD's purposes, so we can just drop that fence.
406 	 */
407 	if (sync->last_vm_update) {
408 		dma_fence_put(sync->last_vm_update);
409 		sync->last_vm_update = NULL;
410 	}
411 
412 	return ret;
413 }
414 
415 static int vm_update_pds(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
416 {
417 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
418 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(pd->tbo.bdev);
419 	int ret;
420 
421 	ret = amdgpu_vm_update_directories(adev, vm);
422 	if (ret)
423 		return ret;
424 
425 	return sync_vm_fence(adev, sync, vm->last_update);
426 }
427 
428 /* add_bo_to_vm - Add a BO to a VM
429  *
430  * Everything that needs to bo done only once when a BO is first added
431  * to a VM. It can later be mapped and unmapped many times without
432  * repeating these steps.
433  *
434  * 1. Allocate and initialize BO VA entry data structure
435  * 2. Add BO to the VM
436  * 3. Determine ASIC-specific PTE flags
437  * 4. Alloc page tables and directories if needed
438  * 4a.  Validate new page tables and directories
439  */
440 static int add_bo_to_vm(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct kgd_mem *mem,
441 		struct amdgpu_vm *vm, bool is_aql,
442 		struct kfd_bo_va_list **p_bo_va_entry)
443 {
444 	int ret;
445 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry;
446 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
447 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
448 	uint64_t va = mem->va;
449 	struct list_head *list_bo_va = &mem->bo_va_list;
450 	unsigned long bo_size = bo->tbo.mem.size;
451 
452 	if (!va) {
453 		pr_err("Invalid VA when adding BO to VM\n");
454 		return -EINVAL;
455 	}
456 
457 	if (is_aql)
458 		va += bo_size;
459 
460 	bo_va_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo_va_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
461 	if (!bo_va_entry)
462 		return -ENOMEM;
463 
464 	pr_debug("\t add VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx to vm %p\n", va,
465 			va + bo_size, vm);
466 
467 	/* Add BO to VM internal data structures*/
468 	bo_va_entry->bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_add(adev, vm, bo);
469 	if (!bo_va_entry->bo_va) {
470 		ret = -EINVAL;
471 		pr_err("Failed to add BO object to VM. ret == %d\n",
472 				ret);
473 		goto err_vmadd;
474 	}
475 
476 	bo_va_entry->va = va;
477 	bo_va_entry->pte_flags = amdgpu_gmc_get_pte_flags(adev,
478 							 mem->mapping_flags);
479 	bo_va_entry->kgd_dev = (void *)adev;
480 	list_add(&bo_va_entry->bo_list, list_bo_va);
481 
482 	if (p_bo_va_entry)
483 		*p_bo_va_entry = bo_va_entry;
484 
485 	/* Allocate new page tables if needed and validate
486 	 * them. Clearing of new page tables and validate need to wait
487 	 * on move fences. We don't want that to trigger the eviction
488 	 * fence, so remove it temporarily.
489 	 */
490 	amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(pd,
491 					vm->process_info->eviction_fence,
492 					NULL, NULL);
493 
494 	ret = amdgpu_vm_alloc_pts(adev, vm, va, amdgpu_bo_size(bo));
495 	if (ret) {
496 		pr_err("Failed to allocate pts, err=%d\n", ret);
497 		goto err_alloc_pts;
498 	}
499 
500 	ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(vm);
501 	if (ret) {
502 		pr_err("validate_pt_pd_bos() failed\n");
503 		goto err_alloc_pts;
504 	}
505 
506 	/* Add the eviction fence back */
507 	amdgpu_bo_fence(pd, &vm->process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
508 
509 	return 0;
510 
511 err_alloc_pts:
512 	amdgpu_bo_fence(pd, &vm->process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
513 	amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(adev, bo_va_entry->bo_va);
514 	list_del(&bo_va_entry->bo_list);
515 err_vmadd:
516 	kfree(bo_va_entry);
517 	return ret;
518 }
519 
520 static void remove_bo_from_vm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
521 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry, unsigned long size)
522 {
523 	pr_debug("\t remove VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx in entry %p\n",
524 			entry->va,
525 			entry->va + size, entry);
526 	amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(adev, entry->bo_va);
527 	list_del(&entry->bo_list);
528 	kfree(entry);
529 }
530 
531 static void add_kgd_mem_to_kfd_bo_list(struct kgd_mem *mem,
532 				struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
533 				bool userptr)
534 {
535 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *entry = &mem->validate_list;
536 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
537 
538 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->head);
539 	entry->shared = true;
540 	entry->bo = &bo->tbo;
541 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
542 	if (userptr)
543 		list_add_tail(&entry->head, &process_info->userptr_valid_list);
544 	else
545 		list_add_tail(&entry->head, &process_info->kfd_bo_list);
546 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
547 }
548 
549 /* Initializes user pages. It registers the MMU notifier and validates
550  * the userptr BO in the GTT domain.
551  *
552  * The BO must already be on the userptr_valid_list. Otherwise an
553  * eviction and restore may happen that leaves the new BO unmapped
554  * with the user mode queues running.
555  *
556  * Takes the process_info->lock to protect against concurrent restore
557  * workers.
558  *
559  * Returns 0 for success, negative errno for errors.
560  */
561 static int init_user_pages(struct kgd_mem *mem, struct mm_struct *mm,
562 			   uint64_t user_addr)
563 {
564 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = mem->process_info;
565 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
566 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
567 	int ret = 0;
568 
569 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
570 
571 	ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_userptr(bo->tbo.ttm, user_addr, 0);
572 	if (ret) {
573 		pr_err("%s: Failed to set userptr: %d\n", __func__, ret);
574 		goto out;
575 	}
576 
577 	ret = amdgpu_mn_register(bo, user_addr);
578 	if (ret) {
579 		pr_err("%s: Failed to register MMU notifier: %d\n",
580 		       __func__, ret);
581 		goto out;
582 	}
583 
584 	/* If no restore worker is running concurrently, user_pages
585 	 * should not be allocated
586 	 */
587 	WARN(mem->user_pages, "Leaking user_pages array");
588 
589 	mem->user_pages = kvmalloc_array(bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages,
590 					   sizeof(struct page *),
591 					   GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
592 	if (!mem->user_pages) {
593 		pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate pages array\n", __func__);
594 		ret = -ENOMEM;
595 		goto unregister_out;
596 	}
597 
598 	ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm, mem->user_pages);
599 	if (ret) {
600 		pr_err("%s: Failed to get user pages: %d\n", __func__, ret);
601 		goto free_out;
602 	}
603 
604 	amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm, mem->user_pages);
605 
606 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
607 	if (ret) {
608 		pr_err("%s: Failed to reserve BO\n", __func__);
609 		goto release_out;
610 	}
611 	amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, mem->domain);
612 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
613 	if (ret)
614 		pr_err("%s: failed to validate BO\n", __func__);
615 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
616 
617 release_out:
618 	if (ret)
619 		release_pages(mem->user_pages, bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
620 free_out:
621 	kvfree(mem->user_pages);
622 	mem->user_pages = NULL;
623 unregister_out:
624 	if (ret)
625 		amdgpu_mn_unregister(bo);
626 out:
627 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
628 	return ret;
629 }
630 
631 /* Reserving a BO and its page table BOs must happen atomically to
632  * avoid deadlocks. Some operations update multiple VMs at once. Track
633  * all the reservation info in a context structure. Optionally a sync
634  * object can track VM updates.
635  */
636 struct bo_vm_reservation_context {
637 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry kfd_bo; /* BO list entry for the KFD BO */
638 	unsigned int n_vms;		    /* Number of VMs reserved	    */
639 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *vm_pd; /* Array of VM BO list entries  */
640 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;	    /* Reservation ticket	    */
641 	struct list_head list, duplicates;  /* BO lists			    */
642 	struct amdgpu_sync *sync;	    /* Pointer to sync object	    */
643 	bool reserved;			    /* Whether BOs are reserved	    */
644 };
645 
646 enum bo_vm_match {
647 	BO_VM_NOT_MAPPED = 0,	/* Match VMs where a BO is not mapped */
648 	BO_VM_MAPPED,		/* Match VMs where a BO is mapped     */
649 	BO_VM_ALL,		/* Match all VMs a BO was added to    */
650 };
651 
652 /**
653  * reserve_bo_and_vm - reserve a BO and a VM unconditionally.
654  * @mem: KFD BO structure.
655  * @vm: the VM to reserve.
656  * @ctx: the struct that will be used in unreserve_bo_and_vms().
657  */
658 static int reserve_bo_and_vm(struct kgd_mem *mem,
659 			      struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
660 			      struct bo_vm_reservation_context *ctx)
661 {
662 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
663 	int ret;
664 
665 	WARN_ON(!vm);
666 
667 	ctx->reserved = false;
668 	ctx->n_vms = 1;
669 	ctx->sync = &mem->sync;
670 
671 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->list);
672 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->duplicates);
673 
674 	ctx->vm_pd = kcalloc(ctx->n_vms, sizeof(*ctx->vm_pd), GFP_KERNEL);
675 	if (!ctx->vm_pd)
676 		return -ENOMEM;
677 
678 	ctx->kfd_bo.priority = 0;
679 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
680 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.shared = true;
681 	ctx->kfd_bo.user_pages = NULL;
682 	list_add(&ctx->kfd_bo.tv.head, &ctx->list);
683 
684 	amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(vm, &ctx->list, &ctx->vm_pd[0]);
685 
686 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->list,
687 				     false, &ctx->duplicates);
688 	if (!ret)
689 		ctx->reserved = true;
690 	else {
691 		pr_err("Failed to reserve buffers in ttm\n");
692 		kfree(ctx->vm_pd);
693 		ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
694 	}
695 
696 	return ret;
697 }
698 
699 /**
700  * reserve_bo_and_cond_vms - reserve a BO and some VMs conditionally
701  * @mem: KFD BO structure.
702  * @vm: the VM to reserve. If NULL, then all VMs associated with the BO
703  * is used. Otherwise, a single VM associated with the BO.
704  * @map_type: the mapping status that will be used to filter the VMs.
705  * @ctx: the struct that will be used in unreserve_bo_and_vms().
706  *
707  * Returns 0 for success, negative for failure.
708  */
709 static int reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(struct kgd_mem *mem,
710 				struct amdgpu_vm *vm, enum bo_vm_match map_type,
711 				struct bo_vm_reservation_context *ctx)
712 {
713 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
714 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
715 	unsigned int i;
716 	int ret;
717 
718 	ctx->reserved = false;
719 	ctx->n_vms = 0;
720 	ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
721 	ctx->sync = &mem->sync;
722 
723 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->list);
724 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->duplicates);
725 
726 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
727 		if ((vm && vm != entry->bo_va->base.vm) ||
728 			(entry->is_mapped != map_type
729 			&& map_type != BO_VM_ALL))
730 			continue;
731 
732 		ctx->n_vms++;
733 	}
734 
735 	if (ctx->n_vms != 0) {
736 		ctx->vm_pd = kcalloc(ctx->n_vms, sizeof(*ctx->vm_pd),
737 				     GFP_KERNEL);
738 		if (!ctx->vm_pd)
739 			return -ENOMEM;
740 	}
741 
742 	ctx->kfd_bo.priority = 0;
743 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
744 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.shared = true;
745 	ctx->kfd_bo.user_pages = NULL;
746 	list_add(&ctx->kfd_bo.tv.head, &ctx->list);
747 
748 	i = 0;
749 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
750 		if ((vm && vm != entry->bo_va->base.vm) ||
751 			(entry->is_mapped != map_type
752 			&& map_type != BO_VM_ALL))
753 			continue;
754 
755 		amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(entry->bo_va->base.vm, &ctx->list,
756 				&ctx->vm_pd[i]);
757 		i++;
758 	}
759 
760 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->list,
761 				     false, &ctx->duplicates);
762 	if (!ret)
763 		ctx->reserved = true;
764 	else
765 		pr_err("Failed to reserve buffers in ttm.\n");
766 
767 	if (ret) {
768 		kfree(ctx->vm_pd);
769 		ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
770 	}
771 
772 	return ret;
773 }
774 
775 /**
776  * unreserve_bo_and_vms - Unreserve BO and VMs from a reservation context
777  * @ctx: Reservation context to unreserve
778  * @wait: Optionally wait for a sync object representing pending VM updates
779  * @intr: Whether the wait is interruptible
780  *
781  * Also frees any resources allocated in
782  * reserve_bo_and_(cond_)vm(s). Returns the status from
783  * amdgpu_sync_wait.
784  */
785 static int unreserve_bo_and_vms(struct bo_vm_reservation_context *ctx,
786 				 bool wait, bool intr)
787 {
788 	int ret = 0;
789 
790 	if (wait)
791 		ret = amdgpu_sync_wait(ctx->sync, intr);
792 
793 	if (ctx->reserved)
794 		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->list);
795 	kfree(ctx->vm_pd);
796 
797 	ctx->sync = NULL;
798 
799 	ctx->reserved = false;
800 	ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
801 
802 	return ret;
803 }
804 
805 static int unmap_bo_from_gpuvm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
806 				struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry,
807 				struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
808 {
809 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va = entry->bo_va;
810 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
811 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
812 
813 	/* Remove eviction fence from PD (and thereby from PTs too as
814 	 * they share the resv. object). Otherwise during PT update
815 	 * job (see amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping), eviction fence would
816 	 * get added to job->sync object and job execution would
817 	 * trigger the eviction fence.
818 	 */
819 	amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(pd,
820 					    vm->process_info->eviction_fence,
821 					    NULL, NULL);
822 	amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(adev, bo_va, entry->va);
823 
824 	amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm, &bo_va->last_pt_update);
825 
826 	/* Add the eviction fence back */
827 	amdgpu_bo_fence(pd, &vm->process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
828 
829 	sync_vm_fence(adev, sync, bo_va->last_pt_update);
830 
831 	return 0;
832 }
833 
834 static int update_gpuvm_pte(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
835 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry,
836 		struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
837 {
838 	int ret;
839 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
840 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
841 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
842 
843 	bo_va = entry->bo_va;
844 	vm = bo_va->base.vm;
845 	bo = bo_va->base.bo;
846 
847 	/* Update the page tables  */
848 	ret = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false);
849 	if (ret) {
850 		pr_err("amdgpu_vm_bo_update failed\n");
851 		return ret;
852 	}
853 
854 	return sync_vm_fence(adev, sync, bo_va->last_pt_update);
855 }
856 
857 static int map_bo_to_gpuvm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
858 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry, struct amdgpu_sync *sync,
859 		bool no_update_pte)
860 {
861 	int ret;
862 
863 	/* Set virtual address for the allocation */
864 	ret = amdgpu_vm_bo_map(adev, entry->bo_va, entry->va, 0,
865 			       amdgpu_bo_size(entry->bo_va->base.bo),
866 			       entry->pte_flags);
867 	if (ret) {
868 		pr_err("Failed to map VA 0x%llx in vm. ret %d\n",
869 				entry->va, ret);
870 		return ret;
871 	}
872 
873 	if (no_update_pte)
874 		return 0;
875 
876 	ret = update_gpuvm_pte(adev, entry, sync);
877 	if (ret) {
878 		pr_err("update_gpuvm_pte() failed\n");
879 		goto update_gpuvm_pte_failed;
880 	}
881 
882 	return 0;
883 
884 update_gpuvm_pte_failed:
885 	unmap_bo_from_gpuvm(adev, entry, sync);
886 	return ret;
887 }
888 
889 static int process_validate_vms(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
890 {
891 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
892 	int ret;
893 
894 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
895 			    vm_list_node) {
896 		ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(peer_vm);
897 		if (ret)
898 			return ret;
899 	}
900 
901 	return 0;
902 }
903 
904 static int process_update_pds(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
905 			      struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
906 {
907 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
908 	int ret;
909 
910 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
911 			    vm_list_node) {
912 		ret = vm_update_pds(peer_vm, sync);
913 		if (ret)
914 			return ret;
915 	}
916 
917 	return 0;
918 }
919 
920 static int init_kfd_vm(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, void **process_info,
921 		       struct dma_fence **ef)
922 {
923 	struct amdkfd_process_info *info = NULL;
924 	int ret;
925 
926 	if (!*process_info) {
927 		info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
928 		if (!info)
929 			return -ENOMEM;
930 
931 		mutex_init(&info->lock);
932 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->vm_list_head);
933 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->kfd_bo_list);
934 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->userptr_valid_list);
935 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->userptr_inval_list);
936 
937 		info->eviction_fence =
938 			amdgpu_amdkfd_fence_create(dma_fence_context_alloc(1),
939 						   current->mm);
940 		if (!info->eviction_fence) {
941 			pr_err("Failed to create eviction fence\n");
942 			ret = -ENOMEM;
943 			goto create_evict_fence_fail;
944 		}
945 
946 		info->pid = get_task_pid(current->group_leader, PIDTYPE_PID);
947 		atomic_set(&info->evicted_bos, 0);
948 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&info->restore_userptr_work,
949 				  amdgpu_amdkfd_restore_userptr_worker);
950 
951 		*process_info = info;
952 		*ef = dma_fence_get(&info->eviction_fence->base);
953 	}
954 
955 	vm->process_info = *process_info;
956 
957 	/* Validate page directory and attach eviction fence */
958 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(vm->root.base.bo, true);
959 	if (ret)
960 		goto reserve_pd_fail;
961 	ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(vm);
962 	if (ret) {
963 		pr_err("validate_pt_pd_bos() failed\n");
964 		goto validate_pd_fail;
965 	}
966 	ret = ttm_bo_wait(&vm->root.base.bo->tbo, false, false);
967 	if (ret)
968 		goto wait_pd_fail;
969 	amdgpu_bo_fence(vm->root.base.bo,
970 			&vm->process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
971 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
972 
973 	/* Update process info */
974 	mutex_lock(&vm->process_info->lock);
975 	list_add_tail(&vm->vm_list_node,
976 			&(vm->process_info->vm_list_head));
977 	vm->process_info->n_vms++;
978 	mutex_unlock(&vm->process_info->lock);
979 
980 	return 0;
981 
982 wait_pd_fail:
983 validate_pd_fail:
984 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
985 reserve_pd_fail:
986 	vm->process_info = NULL;
987 	if (info) {
988 		/* Two fence references: one in info and one in *ef */
989 		dma_fence_put(&info->eviction_fence->base);
990 		dma_fence_put(*ef);
991 		*ef = NULL;
992 		*process_info = NULL;
993 		put_pid(info->pid);
994 create_evict_fence_fail:
995 		mutex_destroy(&info->lock);
996 		kfree(info);
997 	}
998 	return ret;
999 }
1000 
1001 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_create_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd, unsigned int pasid,
1002 					  void **vm, void **process_info,
1003 					  struct dma_fence **ef)
1004 {
1005 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1006 	struct amdgpu_vm *new_vm;
1007 	int ret;
1008 
1009 	new_vm = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_vm), GFP_KERNEL);
1010 	if (!new_vm)
1011 		return -ENOMEM;
1012 
1013 	/* Initialize AMDGPU part of the VM */
1014 	ret = amdgpu_vm_init(adev, new_vm, AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_COMPUTE, pasid);
1015 	if (ret) {
1016 		pr_err("Failed init vm ret %d\n", ret);
1017 		goto amdgpu_vm_init_fail;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	/* Initialize KFD part of the VM and process info */
1021 	ret = init_kfd_vm(new_vm, process_info, ef);
1022 	if (ret)
1023 		goto init_kfd_vm_fail;
1024 
1025 	*vm = (void *) new_vm;
1026 
1027 	return 0;
1028 
1029 init_kfd_vm_fail:
1030 	amdgpu_vm_fini(adev, new_vm);
1031 amdgpu_vm_init_fail:
1032 	kfree(new_vm);
1033 	return ret;
1034 }
1035 
1036 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_acquire_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
1037 					   struct file *filp, unsigned int pasid,
1038 					   void **vm, void **process_info,
1039 					   struct dma_fence **ef)
1040 {
1041 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1042 	struct drm_file *drm_priv = filp->private_data;
1043 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *drv_priv = drm_priv->driver_priv;
1044 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = &drv_priv->vm;
1045 	int ret;
1046 
1047 	/* Already a compute VM? */
1048 	if (avm->process_info)
1049 		return -EINVAL;
1050 
1051 	/* Convert VM into a compute VM */
1052 	ret = amdgpu_vm_make_compute(adev, avm, pasid);
1053 	if (ret)
1054 		return ret;
1055 
1056 	/* Initialize KFD part of the VM and process info */
1057 	ret = init_kfd_vm(avm, process_info, ef);
1058 	if (ret)
1059 		return ret;
1060 
1061 	*vm = (void *)avm;
1062 
1063 	return 0;
1064 }
1065 
1066 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_cb(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1067 				    struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
1068 {
1069 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = vm->process_info;
1070 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
1071 
1072 	if (!process_info)
1073 		return;
1074 
1075 	/* Release eviction fence from PD */
1076 	amdgpu_bo_reserve(pd, false);
1077 	amdgpu_bo_fence(pd, NULL, false);
1078 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(pd);
1079 
1080 	/* Update process info */
1081 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
1082 	process_info->n_vms--;
1083 	list_del(&vm->vm_list_node);
1084 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
1085 
1086 	/* Release per-process resources when last compute VM is destroyed */
1087 	if (!process_info->n_vms) {
1088 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&process_info->kfd_bo_list));
1089 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&process_info->userptr_valid_list));
1090 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&process_info->userptr_inval_list));
1091 
1092 		dma_fence_put(&process_info->eviction_fence->base);
1093 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&process_info->restore_userptr_work);
1094 		put_pid(process_info->pid);
1095 		mutex_destroy(&process_info->lock);
1096 		kfree(process_info);
1097 	}
1098 }
1099 
1100 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd, void *vm)
1101 {
1102 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1103 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1104 
1105 	if (WARN_ON(!kgd || !vm))
1106 		return;
1107 
1108 	pr_debug("Destroying process vm %p\n", vm);
1109 
1110 	/* Release the VM context */
1111 	amdgpu_vm_fini(adev, avm);
1112 	kfree(vm);
1113 }
1114 
1115 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_release_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd, void *vm)
1116 {
1117 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1118         struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1119 
1120 	if (WARN_ON(!kgd || !vm))
1121                 return;
1122 
1123         pr_debug("Releasing process vm %p\n", vm);
1124 
1125         /* The original pasid of amdgpu vm has already been
1126          * released during making a amdgpu vm to a compute vm
1127          * The current pasid is managed by kfd and will be
1128          * released on kfd process destroy. Set amdgpu pasid
1129          * to 0 to avoid duplicate release.
1130          */
1131 	amdgpu_vm_release_compute(adev, avm);
1132 }
1133 
1134 uint64_t amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_get_process_page_dir(void *vm)
1135 {
1136 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1137 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = avm->root.base.bo;
1138 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(pd->tbo.bdev);
1139 
1140 	if (adev->asic_type < CHIP_VEGA10)
1141 		return avm->pd_phys_addr >> AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT;
1142 	return avm->pd_phys_addr;
1143 }
1144 
1145 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_alloc_memory_of_gpu(
1146 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, uint64_t va, uint64_t size,
1147 		void *vm, struct kgd_mem **mem,
1148 		uint64_t *offset, uint32_t flags)
1149 {
1150 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1151 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1152 	uint64_t user_addr = 0;
1153 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1154 	struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
1155 	int byte_align;
1156 	u32 domain, alloc_domain;
1157 	u64 alloc_flags;
1158 	uint32_t mapping_flags;
1159 	int ret;
1160 
1161 	/*
1162 	 * Check on which domain to allocate BO
1163 	 */
1164 	if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_VRAM) {
1165 		domain = alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
1166 		alloc_flags = AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CLEARED;
1167 		alloc_flags |= (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_PUBLIC) ?
1168 			AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED :
1169 			AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS;
1170 	} else if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_GTT) {
1171 		domain = alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
1172 		alloc_flags = 0;
1173 	} else if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_USERPTR) {
1174 		domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
1175 		alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
1176 		alloc_flags = 0;
1177 		if (!offset || !*offset)
1178 			return -EINVAL;
1179 		user_addr = *offset;
1180 	} else {
1181 		return -EINVAL;
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	*mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kgd_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
1185 	if (!*mem)
1186 		return -ENOMEM;
1187 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*mem)->bo_va_list);
1188 	mutex_init(&(*mem)->lock);
1189 	(*mem)->aql_queue = !!(flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_AQL_QUEUE_MEM);
1190 
1191 	/* Workaround for AQL queue wraparound bug. Map the same
1192 	 * memory twice. That means we only actually allocate half
1193 	 * the memory.
1194 	 */
1195 	if ((*mem)->aql_queue)
1196 		size = size >> 1;
1197 
1198 	/* Workaround for TLB bug on older VI chips */
1199 	byte_align = (adev->family == AMDGPU_FAMILY_VI &&
1200 			adev->asic_type != CHIP_FIJI &&
1201 			adev->asic_type != CHIP_POLARIS10 &&
1202 			adev->asic_type != CHIP_POLARIS11) ?
1203 			VI_BO_SIZE_ALIGN : 1;
1204 
1205 	mapping_flags = AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_READABLE;
1206 	if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_WRITABLE)
1207 		mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_WRITEABLE;
1208 	if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_EXECUTABLE)
1209 		mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_EXECUTABLE;
1210 	if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_COHERENT)
1211 		mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_UC;
1212 	else
1213 		mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_NC;
1214 	(*mem)->mapping_flags = mapping_flags;
1215 
1216 	amdgpu_sync_create(&(*mem)->sync);
1217 
1218 	ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_reserve_system_mem_limit(adev, size, alloc_domain);
1219 	if (ret) {
1220 		pr_debug("Insufficient system memory\n");
1221 		goto err_reserve_system_mem;
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	pr_debug("\tcreate BO VA 0x%llx size 0x%llx domain %s\n",
1225 			va, size, domain_string(alloc_domain));
1226 
1227 	memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp));
1228 	bp.size = size;
1229 	bp.byte_align = byte_align;
1230 	bp.domain = alloc_domain;
1231 	bp.flags = alloc_flags;
1232 	bp.type = ttm_bo_type_device;
1233 	bp.resv = NULL;
1234 	ret = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, &bp, &bo);
1235 	if (ret) {
1236 		pr_debug("Failed to create BO on domain %s. ret %d\n",
1237 				domain_string(alloc_domain), ret);
1238 		goto err_bo_create;
1239 	}
1240 	bo->kfd_bo = *mem;
1241 	(*mem)->bo = bo;
1242 	if (user_addr)
1243 		bo->flags |= AMDGPU_AMDKFD_USERPTR_BO;
1244 
1245 	(*mem)->va = va;
1246 	(*mem)->domain = domain;
1247 	(*mem)->mapped_to_gpu_memory = 0;
1248 	(*mem)->process_info = avm->process_info;
1249 	add_kgd_mem_to_kfd_bo_list(*mem, avm->process_info, user_addr);
1250 
1251 	if (user_addr) {
1252 		ret = init_user_pages(*mem, current->mm, user_addr);
1253 		if (ret) {
1254 			mutex_lock(&avm->process_info->lock);
1255 			list_del(&(*mem)->validate_list.head);
1256 			mutex_unlock(&avm->process_info->lock);
1257 			goto allocate_init_user_pages_failed;
1258 		}
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	if (offset)
1262 		*offset = amdgpu_bo_mmap_offset(bo);
1263 
1264 	return 0;
1265 
1266 allocate_init_user_pages_failed:
1267 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&bo);
1268 	/* Don't unreserve system mem limit twice */
1269 	goto err_reserve_system_mem;
1270 err_bo_create:
1271 	unreserve_system_mem_limit(adev, size, alloc_domain);
1272 err_reserve_system_mem:
1273 	mutex_destroy(&(*mem)->lock);
1274 	kfree(*mem);
1275 	return ret;
1276 }
1277 
1278 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_free_memory_of_gpu(
1279 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem)
1280 {
1281 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = mem->process_info;
1282 	unsigned long bo_size = mem->bo->tbo.mem.size;
1283 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry, *tmp;
1284 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
1285 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *bo_list_entry;
1286 	int ret;
1287 
1288 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
1289 
1290 	if (mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory > 0) {
1291 		pr_debug("BO VA 0x%llx size 0x%lx is still mapped.\n",
1292 				mem->va, bo_size);
1293 		mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1294 		return -EBUSY;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1298 	/* lock is not needed after this, since mem is unused and will
1299 	 * be freed anyway
1300 	 */
1301 
1302 	/* No more MMU notifiers */
1303 	amdgpu_mn_unregister(mem->bo);
1304 
1305 	/* Make sure restore workers don't access the BO any more */
1306 	bo_list_entry = &mem->validate_list;
1307 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
1308 	list_del(&bo_list_entry->head);
1309 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
1310 
1311 	/* Free user pages if necessary */
1312 	if (mem->user_pages) {
1313 		pr_debug("%s: Freeing user_pages array\n", __func__);
1314 		if (mem->user_pages[0])
1315 			release_pages(mem->user_pages,
1316 					mem->bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
1317 		kvfree(mem->user_pages);
1318 	}
1319 
1320 	ret = reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(mem, NULL, BO_VM_ALL, &ctx);
1321 	if (unlikely(ret))
1322 		return ret;
1323 
1324 	/* The eviction fence should be removed by the last unmap.
1325 	 * TODO: Log an error condition if the bo still has the eviction fence
1326 	 * attached
1327 	 */
1328 	amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(mem->bo,
1329 					process_info->eviction_fence,
1330 					NULL, NULL);
1331 	pr_debug("Release VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n", mem->va,
1332 		mem->va + bo_size * (1 + mem->aql_queue));
1333 
1334 	/* Remove from VM internal data structures */
1335 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list)
1336 		remove_bo_from_vm((struct amdgpu_device *)entry->kgd_dev,
1337 				entry, bo_size);
1338 
1339 	ret = unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
1340 
1341 	/* Free the sync object */
1342 	amdgpu_sync_free(&mem->sync);
1343 
1344 	/* Free the BO*/
1345 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&mem->bo);
1346 	mutex_destroy(&mem->lock);
1347 	kfree(mem);
1348 
1349 	return ret;
1350 }
1351 
1352 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_memory_to_gpu(
1353 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem, void *vm)
1354 {
1355 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1356 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1357 	int ret;
1358 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1359 	uint32_t domain;
1360 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
1361 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
1362 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry = NULL;
1363 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry_aql = NULL;
1364 	unsigned long bo_size;
1365 	bool is_invalid_userptr = false;
1366 
1367 	bo = mem->bo;
1368 	if (!bo) {
1369 		pr_err("Invalid BO when mapping memory to GPU\n");
1370 		return -EINVAL;
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	/* Make sure restore is not running concurrently. Since we
1374 	 * don't map invalid userptr BOs, we rely on the next restore
1375 	 * worker to do the mapping
1376 	 */
1377 	mutex_lock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1378 
1379 	/* Lock mmap-sem. If we find an invalid userptr BO, we can be
1380 	 * sure that the MMU notifier is no longer running
1381 	 * concurrently and the queues are actually stopped
1382 	 */
1383 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
1384 		down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1385 		is_invalid_userptr = atomic_read(&mem->invalid);
1386 		up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
1390 
1391 	domain = mem->domain;
1392 	bo_size = bo->tbo.mem.size;
1393 
1394 	pr_debug("Map VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx to vm %p domain %s\n",
1395 			mem->va,
1396 			mem->va + bo_size * (1 + mem->aql_queue),
1397 			vm, domain_string(domain));
1398 
1399 	ret = reserve_bo_and_vm(mem, vm, &ctx);
1400 	if (unlikely(ret))
1401 		goto out;
1402 
1403 	/* Userptr can be marked as "not invalid", but not actually be
1404 	 * validated yet (still in the system domain). In that case
1405 	 * the queues are still stopped and we can leave mapping for
1406 	 * the next restore worker
1407 	 */
1408 	if (bo->tbo.mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
1409 		is_invalid_userptr = true;
1410 
1411 	if (check_if_add_bo_to_vm(avm, mem)) {
1412 		ret = add_bo_to_vm(adev, mem, avm, false,
1413 				&bo_va_entry);
1414 		if (ret)
1415 			goto add_bo_to_vm_failed;
1416 		if (mem->aql_queue) {
1417 			ret = add_bo_to_vm(adev, mem, avm,
1418 					true, &bo_va_entry_aql);
1419 			if (ret)
1420 				goto add_bo_to_vm_failed_aql;
1421 		}
1422 	} else {
1423 		ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(avm);
1424 		if (unlikely(ret))
1425 			goto add_bo_to_vm_failed;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	if (mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory == 0 &&
1429 	    !amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
1430 		/* Validate BO only once. The eviction fence gets added to BO
1431 		 * the first time it is mapped. Validate will wait for all
1432 		 * background evictions to complete.
1433 		 */
1434 		ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(bo, domain, true);
1435 		if (ret) {
1436 			pr_debug("Validate failed\n");
1437 			goto map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed;
1438 		}
1439 	}
1440 
1441 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
1442 		if (entry->bo_va->base.vm == vm && !entry->is_mapped) {
1443 			pr_debug("\t map VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx in entry %p\n",
1444 					entry->va, entry->va + bo_size,
1445 					entry);
1446 
1447 			ret = map_bo_to_gpuvm(adev, entry, ctx.sync,
1448 					      is_invalid_userptr);
1449 			if (ret) {
1450 				pr_err("Failed to map radeon bo to gpuvm\n");
1451 				goto map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed;
1452 			}
1453 
1454 			ret = vm_update_pds(vm, ctx.sync);
1455 			if (ret) {
1456 				pr_err("Failed to update page directories\n");
1457 				goto map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed;
1458 			}
1459 
1460 			entry->is_mapped = true;
1461 			mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory++;
1462 			pr_debug("\t INC mapping count %d\n",
1463 					mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory);
1464 		}
1465 	}
1466 
1467 	if (!amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm) && !bo->pin_count)
1468 		amdgpu_bo_fence(bo,
1469 				&avm->process_info->eviction_fence->base,
1470 				true);
1471 	ret = unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
1472 
1473 	goto out;
1474 
1475 map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed:
1476 	if (bo_va_entry_aql)
1477 		remove_bo_from_vm(adev, bo_va_entry_aql, bo_size);
1478 add_bo_to_vm_failed_aql:
1479 	if (bo_va_entry)
1480 		remove_bo_from_vm(adev, bo_va_entry, bo_size);
1481 add_bo_to_vm_failed:
1482 	unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
1483 out:
1484 	mutex_unlock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1485 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1486 	return ret;
1487 }
1488 
1489 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_unmap_memory_from_gpu(
1490 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem, void *vm)
1491 {
1492 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1493 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info =
1494 		((struct amdgpu_vm *)vm)->process_info;
1495 	unsigned long bo_size = mem->bo->tbo.mem.size;
1496 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
1497 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
1498 	int ret;
1499 
1500 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
1501 
1502 	ret = reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(mem, vm, BO_VM_MAPPED, &ctx);
1503 	if (unlikely(ret))
1504 		goto out;
1505 	/* If no VMs were reserved, it means the BO wasn't actually mapped */
1506 	if (ctx.n_vms == 0) {
1507 		ret = -EINVAL;
1508 		goto unreserve_out;
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos((struct amdgpu_vm *)vm);
1512 	if (unlikely(ret))
1513 		goto unreserve_out;
1514 
1515 	pr_debug("Unmap VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx from vm %p\n",
1516 		mem->va,
1517 		mem->va + bo_size * (1 + mem->aql_queue),
1518 		vm);
1519 
1520 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
1521 		if (entry->bo_va->base.vm == vm && entry->is_mapped) {
1522 			pr_debug("\t unmap VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx from entry %p\n",
1523 					entry->va,
1524 					entry->va + bo_size,
1525 					entry);
1526 
1527 			ret = unmap_bo_from_gpuvm(adev, entry, ctx.sync);
1528 			if (ret == 0) {
1529 				entry->is_mapped = false;
1530 			} else {
1531 				pr_err("failed to unmap VA 0x%llx\n",
1532 						mem->va);
1533 				goto unreserve_out;
1534 			}
1535 
1536 			mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory--;
1537 			pr_debug("\t DEC mapping count %d\n",
1538 					mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory);
1539 		}
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	/* If BO is unmapped from all VMs, unfence it. It can be evicted if
1543 	 * required.
1544 	 */
1545 	if (mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory == 0 &&
1546 	    !amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(mem->bo->tbo.ttm) && !mem->bo->pin_count)
1547 		amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(mem->bo,
1548 						process_info->eviction_fence,
1549 						    NULL, NULL);
1550 
1551 unreserve_out:
1552 	unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
1553 out:
1554 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1555 	return ret;
1556 }
1557 
1558 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_sync_memory(
1559 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem, bool intr)
1560 {
1561 	struct amdgpu_sync sync;
1562 	int ret;
1563 
1564 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync);
1565 
1566 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
1567 	amdgpu_sync_clone(&mem->sync, &sync);
1568 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1569 
1570 	ret = amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync, intr);
1571 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
1572 	return ret;
1573 }
1574 
1575 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_gtt_bo_to_kernel(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
1576 		struct kgd_mem *mem, void **kptr, uint64_t *size)
1577 {
1578 	int ret;
1579 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
1580 
1581 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
1582 		pr_err("userptr can't be mapped to kernel\n");
1583 		return -EINVAL;
1584 	}
1585 
1586 	/* delete kgd_mem from kfd_bo_list to avoid re-validating
1587 	 * this BO in BO's restoring after eviction.
1588 	 */
1589 	mutex_lock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1590 
1591 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
1592 	if (ret) {
1593 		pr_err("Failed to reserve bo. ret %d\n", ret);
1594 		goto bo_reserve_failed;
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	ret = amdgpu_bo_pin(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
1598 	if (ret) {
1599 		pr_err("Failed to pin bo. ret %d\n", ret);
1600 		goto pin_failed;
1601 	}
1602 
1603 	ret = amdgpu_bo_kmap(bo, kptr);
1604 	if (ret) {
1605 		pr_err("Failed to map bo to kernel. ret %d\n", ret);
1606 		goto kmap_failed;
1607 	}
1608 
1609 	amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(
1610 		bo, mem->process_info->eviction_fence, NULL, NULL);
1611 	list_del_init(&mem->validate_list.head);
1612 
1613 	if (size)
1614 		*size = amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
1615 
1616 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
1617 
1618 	mutex_unlock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1619 	return 0;
1620 
1621 kmap_failed:
1622 	amdgpu_bo_unpin(bo);
1623 pin_failed:
1624 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
1625 bo_reserve_failed:
1626 	mutex_unlock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1627 
1628 	return ret;
1629 }
1630 
1631 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_get_vm_fault_info(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
1632 					      struct kfd_vm_fault_info *mem)
1633 {
1634 	struct amdgpu_device *adev;
1635 
1636 	adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)kgd;
1637 	if (atomic_read(&adev->gmc.vm_fault_info_updated) == 1) {
1638 		*mem = *adev->gmc.vm_fault_info;
1639 		mb();
1640 		atomic_set(&adev->gmc.vm_fault_info_updated, 0);
1641 	}
1642 	return 0;
1643 }
1644 
1645 /* Evict a userptr BO by stopping the queues if necessary
1646  *
1647  * Runs in MMU notifier, may be in RECLAIM_FS context. This means it
1648  * cannot do any memory allocations, and cannot take any locks that
1649  * are held elsewhere while allocating memory. Therefore this is as
1650  * simple as possible, using atomic counters.
1651  *
1652  * It doesn't do anything to the BO itself. The real work happens in
1653  * restore, where we get updated page addresses. This function only
1654  * ensures that GPU access to the BO is stopped.
1655  */
1656 int amdgpu_amdkfd_evict_userptr(struct kgd_mem *mem,
1657 				struct mm_struct *mm)
1658 {
1659 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = mem->process_info;
1660 	int invalid, evicted_bos;
1661 	int r = 0;
1662 
1663 	invalid = atomic_inc_return(&mem->invalid);
1664 	evicted_bos = atomic_inc_return(&process_info->evicted_bos);
1665 	if (evicted_bos == 1) {
1666 		/* First eviction, stop the queues */
1667 		r = kgd2kfd->quiesce_mm(mm);
1668 		if (r)
1669 			pr_err("Failed to quiesce KFD\n");
1670 		schedule_delayed_work(&process_info->restore_userptr_work,
1671 			msecs_to_jiffies(AMDGPU_USERPTR_RESTORE_DELAY_MS));
1672 	}
1673 
1674 	return r;
1675 }
1676 
1677 /* Update invalid userptr BOs
1678  *
1679  * Moves invalidated (evicted) userptr BOs from userptr_valid_list to
1680  * userptr_inval_list and updates user pages for all BOs that have
1681  * been invalidated since their last update.
1682  */
1683 static int update_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
1684 				     struct mm_struct *mm)
1685 {
1686 	struct kgd_mem *mem, *tmp_mem;
1687 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1688 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
1689 	int invalid, ret;
1690 
1691 	/* Move all invalidated BOs to the userptr_inval_list and
1692 	 * release their user pages by migration to the CPU domain
1693 	 */
1694 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mem, tmp_mem,
1695 				 &process_info->userptr_valid_list,
1696 				 validate_list.head) {
1697 		if (!atomic_read(&mem->invalid))
1698 			continue; /* BO is still valid */
1699 
1700 		bo = mem->bo;
1701 
1702 		if (amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true))
1703 			return -EAGAIN;
1704 		amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
1705 		ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
1706 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
1707 		if (ret) {
1708 			pr_err("%s: Failed to invalidate userptr BO\n",
1709 			       __func__);
1710 			return -EAGAIN;
1711 		}
1712 
1713 		list_move_tail(&mem->validate_list.head,
1714 			       &process_info->userptr_inval_list);
1715 	}
1716 
1717 	if (list_empty(&process_info->userptr_inval_list))
1718 		return 0; /* All evicted userptr BOs were freed */
1719 
1720 	/* Go through userptr_inval_list and update any invalid user_pages */
1721 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->userptr_inval_list,
1722 			    validate_list.head) {
1723 		invalid = atomic_read(&mem->invalid);
1724 		if (!invalid)
1725 			/* BO hasn't been invalidated since the last
1726 			 * revalidation attempt. Keep its BO list.
1727 			 */
1728 			continue;
1729 
1730 		bo = mem->bo;
1731 
1732 		if (!mem->user_pages) {
1733 			mem->user_pages =
1734 				kvmalloc_array(bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages,
1735 						 sizeof(struct page *),
1736 						 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
1737 			if (!mem->user_pages) {
1738 				pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate pages array\n",
1739 				       __func__);
1740 				return -ENOMEM;
1741 			}
1742 		} else if (mem->user_pages[0]) {
1743 			release_pages(mem->user_pages, bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
1744 		}
1745 
1746 		/* Get updated user pages */
1747 		ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm,
1748 						   mem->user_pages);
1749 		if (ret) {
1750 			mem->user_pages[0] = NULL;
1751 			pr_info("%s: Failed to get user pages: %d\n",
1752 				__func__, ret);
1753 			/* Pretend it succeeded. It will fail later
1754 			 * with a VM fault if the GPU tries to access
1755 			 * it. Better than hanging indefinitely with
1756 			 * stalled user mode queues.
1757 			 */
1758 		}
1759 
1760 		/* Mark the BO as valid unless it was invalidated
1761 		 * again concurrently
1762 		 */
1763 		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&mem->invalid, invalid, 0) != invalid)
1764 			return -EAGAIN;
1765 	}
1766 
1767 	return 0;
1768 }
1769 
1770 /* Validate invalid userptr BOs
1771  *
1772  * Validates BOs on the userptr_inval_list, and moves them back to the
1773  * userptr_valid_list. Also updates GPUVM page tables with new page
1774  * addresses and waits for the page table updates to complete.
1775  */
1776 static int validate_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
1777 {
1778 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *pd_bo_list_entries;
1779 	struct list_head resv_list, duplicates;
1780 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;
1781 	struct amdgpu_sync sync;
1782 
1783 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
1784 	struct kgd_mem *mem, *tmp_mem;
1785 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1786 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
1787 	int i, ret;
1788 
1789 	pd_bo_list_entries = kcalloc(process_info->n_vms,
1790 				     sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry),
1791 				     GFP_KERNEL);
1792 	if (!pd_bo_list_entries) {
1793 		pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate PD BO list entries\n", __func__);
1794 		return -ENOMEM;
1795 	}
1796 
1797 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resv_list);
1798 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
1799 
1800 	/* Get all the page directory BOs that need to be reserved */
1801 	i = 0;
1802 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
1803 			    vm_list_node)
1804 		amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(peer_vm, &resv_list,
1805 				    &pd_bo_list_entries[i++]);
1806 	/* Add the userptr_inval_list entries to resv_list */
1807 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->userptr_inval_list,
1808 			    validate_list.head) {
1809 		list_add_tail(&mem->resv_list.head, &resv_list);
1810 		mem->resv_list.bo = mem->validate_list.bo;
1811 		mem->resv_list.shared = mem->validate_list.shared;
1812 	}
1813 
1814 	/* Reserve all BOs and page tables for validation */
1815 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ticket, &resv_list, false, &duplicates);
1816 	WARN(!list_empty(&duplicates), "Duplicates should be empty");
1817 	if (ret)
1818 		goto out;
1819 
1820 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync);
1821 
1822 	/* Avoid triggering eviction fences when unmapping invalid
1823 	 * userptr BOs (waits for all fences, doesn't use
1824 	 * FENCE_OWNER_VM)
1825 	 */
1826 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
1827 			    vm_list_node)
1828 		amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(peer_vm->root.base.bo,
1829 						process_info->eviction_fence,
1830 						NULL, NULL);
1831 
1832 	ret = process_validate_vms(process_info);
1833 	if (ret)
1834 		goto unreserve_out;
1835 
1836 	/* Validate BOs and update GPUVM page tables */
1837 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mem, tmp_mem,
1838 				 &process_info->userptr_inval_list,
1839 				 validate_list.head) {
1840 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry;
1841 
1842 		bo = mem->bo;
1843 
1844 		/* Copy pages array and validate the BO if we got user pages */
1845 		if (mem->user_pages[0]) {
1846 			amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm,
1847 						     mem->user_pages);
1848 			amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, mem->domain);
1849 			ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
1850 			if (ret) {
1851 				pr_err("%s: failed to validate BO\n", __func__);
1852 				goto unreserve_out;
1853 			}
1854 		}
1855 
1856 		/* Validate succeeded, now the BO owns the pages, free
1857 		 * our copy of the pointer array. Put this BO back on
1858 		 * the userptr_valid_list. If we need to revalidate
1859 		 * it, we need to start from scratch.
1860 		 */
1861 		kvfree(mem->user_pages);
1862 		mem->user_pages = NULL;
1863 		list_move_tail(&mem->validate_list.head,
1864 			       &process_info->userptr_valid_list);
1865 
1866 		/* Update mapping. If the BO was not validated
1867 		 * (because we couldn't get user pages), this will
1868 		 * clear the page table entries, which will result in
1869 		 * VM faults if the GPU tries to access the invalid
1870 		 * memory.
1871 		 */
1872 		list_for_each_entry(bo_va_entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
1873 			if (!bo_va_entry->is_mapped)
1874 				continue;
1875 
1876 			ret = update_gpuvm_pte((struct amdgpu_device *)
1877 					       bo_va_entry->kgd_dev,
1878 					       bo_va_entry, &sync);
1879 			if (ret) {
1880 				pr_err("%s: update PTE failed\n", __func__);
1881 				/* make sure this gets validated again */
1882 				atomic_inc(&mem->invalid);
1883 				goto unreserve_out;
1884 			}
1885 		}
1886 	}
1887 
1888 	/* Update page directories */
1889 	ret = process_update_pds(process_info, &sync);
1890 
1891 unreserve_out:
1892 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
1893 			    vm_list_node)
1894 		amdgpu_bo_fence(peer_vm->root.base.bo,
1895 				&process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
1896 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ticket, &resv_list);
1897 	amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync, false);
1898 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
1899 out:
1900 	kfree(pd_bo_list_entries);
1901 
1902 	return ret;
1903 }
1904 
1905 /* Worker callback to restore evicted userptr BOs
1906  *
1907  * Tries to update and validate all userptr BOs. If successful and no
1908  * concurrent evictions happened, the queues are restarted. Otherwise,
1909  * reschedule for another attempt later.
1910  */
1911 static void amdgpu_amdkfd_restore_userptr_worker(struct work_struct *work)
1912 {
1913 	struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1914 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info =
1915 		container_of(dwork, struct amdkfd_process_info,
1916 			     restore_userptr_work);
1917 	struct task_struct *usertask;
1918 	struct mm_struct *mm;
1919 	int evicted_bos;
1920 
1921 	evicted_bos = atomic_read(&process_info->evicted_bos);
1922 	if (!evicted_bos)
1923 		return;
1924 
1925 	/* Reference task and mm in case of concurrent process termination */
1926 	usertask = get_pid_task(process_info->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1927 	if (!usertask)
1928 		return;
1929 	mm = get_task_mm(usertask);
1930 	if (!mm) {
1931 		put_task_struct(usertask);
1932 		return;
1933 	}
1934 
1935 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
1936 
1937 	if (update_invalid_user_pages(process_info, mm))
1938 		goto unlock_out;
1939 	/* userptr_inval_list can be empty if all evicted userptr BOs
1940 	 * have been freed. In that case there is nothing to validate
1941 	 * and we can just restart the queues.
1942 	 */
1943 	if (!list_empty(&process_info->userptr_inval_list)) {
1944 		if (atomic_read(&process_info->evicted_bos) != evicted_bos)
1945 			goto unlock_out; /* Concurrent eviction, try again */
1946 
1947 		if (validate_invalid_user_pages(process_info))
1948 			goto unlock_out;
1949 	}
1950 	/* Final check for concurrent evicton and atomic update. If
1951 	 * another eviction happens after successful update, it will
1952 	 * be a first eviction that calls quiesce_mm. The eviction
1953 	 * reference counting inside KFD will handle this case.
1954 	 */
1955 	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&process_info->evicted_bos, evicted_bos, 0) !=
1956 	    evicted_bos)
1957 		goto unlock_out;
1958 	evicted_bos = 0;
1959 	if (kgd2kfd->resume_mm(mm)) {
1960 		pr_err("%s: Failed to resume KFD\n", __func__);
1961 		/* No recovery from this failure. Probably the CP is
1962 		 * hanging. No point trying again.
1963 		 */
1964 	}
1965 unlock_out:
1966 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
1967 	mmput(mm);
1968 	put_task_struct(usertask);
1969 
1970 	/* If validation failed, reschedule another attempt */
1971 	if (evicted_bos)
1972 		schedule_delayed_work(&process_info->restore_userptr_work,
1973 			msecs_to_jiffies(AMDGPU_USERPTR_RESTORE_DELAY_MS));
1974 }
1975 
1976 /** amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_restore_process_bos - Restore all BOs for the given
1977  *   KFD process identified by process_info
1978  *
1979  * @process_info: amdkfd_process_info of the KFD process
1980  *
1981  * After memory eviction, restore thread calls this function. The function
1982  * should be called when the Process is still valid. BO restore involves -
1983  *
1984  * 1.  Release old eviction fence and create new one
1985  * 2.  Get two copies of PD BO list from all the VMs. Keep one copy as pd_list.
1986  * 3   Use the second PD list and kfd_bo_list to create a list (ctx.list) of
1987  *     BOs that need to be reserved.
1988  * 4.  Reserve all the BOs
1989  * 5.  Validate of PD and PT BOs.
1990  * 6.  Validate all KFD BOs using kfd_bo_list and Map them and add new fence
1991  * 7.  Add fence to all PD and PT BOs.
1992  * 8.  Unreserve all BOs
1993  */
1994 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_restore_process_bos(void *info, struct dma_fence **ef)
1995 {
1996 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *pd_bo_list;
1997 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = info;
1998 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
1999 	struct kgd_mem *mem;
2000 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
2001 	struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence *new_fence;
2002 	int ret = 0, i;
2003 	struct list_head duplicate_save;
2004 	struct amdgpu_sync sync_obj;
2005 
2006 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicate_save);
2007 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx.list);
2008 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx.duplicates);
2009 
2010 	pd_bo_list = kcalloc(process_info->n_vms,
2011 			     sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry),
2012 			     GFP_KERNEL);
2013 	if (!pd_bo_list)
2014 		return -ENOMEM;
2015 
2016 	i = 0;
2017 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
2018 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
2019 			vm_list_node)
2020 		amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(peer_vm, &ctx.list, &pd_bo_list[i++]);
2021 
2022 	/* Reserve all BOs and page tables/directory. Add all BOs from
2023 	 * kfd_bo_list to ctx.list
2024 	 */
2025 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->kfd_bo_list,
2026 			    validate_list.head) {
2027 
2028 		list_add_tail(&mem->resv_list.head, &ctx.list);
2029 		mem->resv_list.bo = mem->validate_list.bo;
2030 		mem->resv_list.shared = mem->validate_list.shared;
2031 	}
2032 
2033 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ctx.ticket, &ctx.list,
2034 				     false, &duplicate_save);
2035 	if (ret) {
2036 		pr_debug("Memory eviction: TTM Reserve Failed. Try again\n");
2037 		goto ttm_reserve_fail;
2038 	}
2039 
2040 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync_obj);
2041 
2042 	/* Validate PDs and PTs */
2043 	ret = process_validate_vms(process_info);
2044 	if (ret)
2045 		goto validate_map_fail;
2046 
2047 	/* Wait for PD/PTs validate to finish */
2048 	/* FIXME: I think this isn't needed */
2049 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
2050 			    vm_list_node) {
2051 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = peer_vm->root.base.bo;
2052 
2053 		ttm_bo_wait(&bo->tbo, false, false);
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	/* Validate BOs and map them to GPUVM (update VM page tables). */
2057 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->kfd_bo_list,
2058 			    validate_list.head) {
2059 
2060 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
2061 		uint32_t domain = mem->domain;
2062 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry;
2063 
2064 		ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(bo, domain, false);
2065 		if (ret) {
2066 			pr_debug("Memory eviction: Validate BOs failed. Try again\n");
2067 			goto validate_map_fail;
2068 		}
2069 
2070 		list_for_each_entry(bo_va_entry, &mem->bo_va_list,
2071 				    bo_list) {
2072 			ret = update_gpuvm_pte((struct amdgpu_device *)
2073 					      bo_va_entry->kgd_dev,
2074 					      bo_va_entry,
2075 					      &sync_obj);
2076 			if (ret) {
2077 				pr_debug("Memory eviction: update PTE failed. Try again\n");
2078 				goto validate_map_fail;
2079 			}
2080 		}
2081 	}
2082 
2083 	/* Update page directories */
2084 	ret = process_update_pds(process_info, &sync_obj);
2085 	if (ret) {
2086 		pr_debug("Memory eviction: update PDs failed. Try again\n");
2087 		goto validate_map_fail;
2088 	}
2089 
2090 	amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync_obj, false);
2091 
2092 	/* Release old eviction fence and create new one, because fence only
2093 	 * goes from unsignaled to signaled, fence cannot be reused.
2094 	 * Use context and mm from the old fence.
2095 	 */
2096 	new_fence = amdgpu_amdkfd_fence_create(
2097 				process_info->eviction_fence->base.context,
2098 				process_info->eviction_fence->mm);
2099 	if (!new_fence) {
2100 		pr_err("Failed to create eviction fence\n");
2101 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2102 		goto validate_map_fail;
2103 	}
2104 	dma_fence_put(&process_info->eviction_fence->base);
2105 	process_info->eviction_fence = new_fence;
2106 	*ef = dma_fence_get(&new_fence->base);
2107 
2108 	/* Wait for validate to finish and attach new eviction fence */
2109 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->kfd_bo_list,
2110 		validate_list.head)
2111 		ttm_bo_wait(&mem->bo->tbo, false, false);
2112 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->kfd_bo_list,
2113 		validate_list.head)
2114 		amdgpu_bo_fence(mem->bo,
2115 			&process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
2116 
2117 	/* Attach eviction fence to PD / PT BOs */
2118 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
2119 			    vm_list_node) {
2120 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = peer_vm->root.base.bo;
2121 
2122 		amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, &process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
2123 	}
2124 
2125 validate_map_fail:
2126 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ctx.ticket, &ctx.list);
2127 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync_obj);
2128 ttm_reserve_fail:
2129 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
2130 	kfree(pd_bo_list);
2131 	return ret;
2132 }
2133