1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014-2018 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
27 
28 #include "amdgpu_object.h"
29 #include "amdgpu_gem.h"
30 #include "amdgpu_vm.h"
31 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
32 #include "amdgpu_dma_buf.h"
33 #include <uapi/linux/kfd_ioctl.h>
34 #include "amdgpu_xgmi.h"
35 
36 /* BO flag to indicate a KFD userptr BO */
37 #define AMDGPU_AMDKFD_USERPTR_BO (1ULL << 63)
38 
39 /* Userptr restore delay, just long enough to allow consecutive VM
40  * changes to accumulate
41  */
42 #define AMDGPU_USERPTR_RESTORE_DELAY_MS 1
43 
44 /* Impose limit on how much memory KFD can use */
45 static struct {
46 	uint64_t max_system_mem_limit;
47 	uint64_t max_ttm_mem_limit;
48 	int64_t system_mem_used;
49 	int64_t ttm_mem_used;
50 	spinlock_t mem_limit_lock;
51 } kfd_mem_limit;
52 
53 /* Struct used for amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate */
54 struct amdgpu_vm_parser {
55 	uint32_t        domain;
56 	bool            wait;
57 };
58 
59 static const char * const domain_bit_to_string[] = {
60 		"CPU",
61 		"GTT",
62 		"VRAM",
63 		"GDS",
64 		"GWS",
65 		"OA"
66 };
67 
68 #define domain_string(domain) domain_bit_to_string[ffs(domain)-1]
69 
70 static void amdgpu_amdkfd_restore_userptr_worker(struct work_struct *work);
71 
72 
73 static inline struct amdgpu_device *get_amdgpu_device(struct kgd_dev *kgd)
74 {
75 	return (struct amdgpu_device *)kgd;
76 }
77 
78 static bool check_if_add_bo_to_vm(struct amdgpu_vm *avm,
79 		struct kgd_mem *mem)
80 {
81 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
82 
83 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list)
84 		if (entry->bo_va->base.vm == avm)
85 			return false;
86 
87 	return true;
88 }
89 
90 /* Set memory usage limits. Current, limits are
91  *  System (TTM + userptr) memory - 15/16th System RAM
92  *  TTM memory - 3/8th System RAM
93  */
94 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_init_mem_limits(void)
95 {
96 	struct sysinfo si;
97 	uint64_t mem;
98 
99 	si_meminfo(&si);
100 	mem = si.freeram - si.freehigh;
101 	mem *= si.mem_unit;
102 
103 	spin_lock_init(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
104 	kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit = mem - (mem >> 4);
105 	kfd_mem_limit.max_ttm_mem_limit = (mem >> 1) - (mem >> 3);
106 	pr_debug("Kernel memory limit %lluM, TTM limit %lluM\n",
107 		(kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit >> 20),
108 		(kfd_mem_limit.max_ttm_mem_limit >> 20));
109 }
110 
111 /* Estimate page table size needed to represent a given memory size
112  *
113  * With 4KB pages, we need one 8 byte PTE for each 4KB of memory
114  * (factor 512, >> 9). With 2MB pages, we need one 8 byte PTE for 2MB
115  * of memory (factor 256K, >> 18). ROCm user mode tries to optimize
116  * for 2MB pages for TLB efficiency. However, small allocations and
117  * fragmented system memory still need some 4KB pages. We choose a
118  * compromise that should work in most cases without reserving too
119  * much memory for page tables unnecessarily (factor 16K, >> 14).
120  */
121 #define ESTIMATE_PT_SIZE(mem_size) ((mem_size) >> 14)
122 
123 static size_t amdgpu_amdkfd_acc_size(uint64_t size)
124 {
125 	size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
126 	size *= sizeof(dma_addr_t) + sizeof(void *);
127 
128 	return __roundup_pow_of_two(sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo)) +
129 		__roundup_pow_of_two(sizeof(struct ttm_tt)) +
130 		PAGE_ALIGN(size);
131 }
132 
133 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_reserve_mem_limit(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
134 		uint64_t size, u32 domain, bool sg)
135 {
136 	uint64_t reserved_for_pt =
137 		ESTIMATE_PT_SIZE(amdgpu_amdkfd_total_mem_size);
138 	size_t acc_size, system_mem_needed, ttm_mem_needed, vram_needed;
139 	int ret = 0;
140 
141 	acc_size = amdgpu_amdkfd_acc_size(size);
142 
143 	vram_needed = 0;
144 	if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
145 		/* TTM GTT memory */
146 		system_mem_needed = acc_size + size;
147 		ttm_mem_needed = acc_size + size;
148 	} else if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU && !sg) {
149 		/* Userptr */
150 		system_mem_needed = acc_size + size;
151 		ttm_mem_needed = acc_size;
152 	} else {
153 		/* VRAM and SG */
154 		system_mem_needed = acc_size;
155 		ttm_mem_needed = acc_size;
156 		if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM)
157 			vram_needed = size;
158 	}
159 
160 	spin_lock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
161 
162 	if (kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used + system_mem_needed >
163 	    kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit)
164 		pr_debug("Set no_system_mem_limit=1 if using shared memory\n");
165 
166 	if ((kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used + system_mem_needed >
167 	     kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit && !no_system_mem_limit) ||
168 	    (kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used + ttm_mem_needed >
169 	     kfd_mem_limit.max_ttm_mem_limit) ||
170 	    (adev->kfd.vram_used + vram_needed >
171 	     adev->gmc.real_vram_size - reserved_for_pt)) {
172 		ret = -ENOMEM;
173 	} else {
174 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used += system_mem_needed;
175 		kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used += ttm_mem_needed;
176 		adev->kfd.vram_used += vram_needed;
177 	}
178 
179 	spin_unlock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
180 	return ret;
181 }
182 
183 static void unreserve_mem_limit(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
184 		uint64_t size, u32 domain, bool sg)
185 {
186 	size_t acc_size;
187 
188 	acc_size = amdgpu_amdkfd_acc_size(size);
189 
190 	spin_lock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
191 	if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
192 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used -= (acc_size + size);
193 		kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used -= (acc_size + size);
194 	} else if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU && !sg) {
195 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used -= (acc_size + size);
196 		kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used -= acc_size;
197 	} else {
198 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used -= acc_size;
199 		kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used -= acc_size;
200 		if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
201 			adev->kfd.vram_used -= size;
202 			WARN_ONCE(adev->kfd.vram_used < 0,
203 				  "kfd VRAM memory accounting unbalanced");
204 		}
205 	}
206 	WARN_ONCE(kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used < 0,
207 		  "kfd system memory accounting unbalanced");
208 	WARN_ONCE(kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used < 0,
209 		  "kfd TTM memory accounting unbalanced");
210 
211 	spin_unlock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
212 }
213 
214 void amdgpu_amdkfd_unreserve_memory_limit(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
215 {
216 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
217 	u32 domain = bo->preferred_domains;
218 	bool sg = (bo->preferred_domains == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
219 
220 	if (bo->flags & AMDGPU_AMDKFD_USERPTR_BO) {
221 		domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
222 		sg = false;
223 	}
224 
225 	unreserve_mem_limit(adev, amdgpu_bo_size(bo), domain, sg);
226 }
227 
228 
229 /* amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence - Removes eviction fence from BO's
230  *  reservation object.
231  *
232  * @bo: [IN] Remove eviction fence(s) from this BO
233  * @ef: [IN] This eviction fence is removed if it
234  *  is present in the shared list.
235  *
236  * NOTE: Must be called with BO reserved i.e. bo->tbo.resv->lock held.
237  */
238 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
239 					struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence *ef)
240 {
241 	struct dma_resv *resv = bo->tbo.base.resv;
242 	struct dma_resv_list *old, *new;
243 	unsigned int i, j, k;
244 
245 	if (!ef)
246 		return -EINVAL;
247 
248 	old = dma_resv_get_list(resv);
249 	if (!old)
250 		return 0;
251 
252 	new = kmalloc(struct_size(new, shared, old->shared_max), GFP_KERNEL);
253 	if (!new)
254 		return -ENOMEM;
255 
256 	/* Go through all the shared fences in the resevation object and sort
257 	 * the interesting ones to the end of the list.
258 	 */
259 	for (i = 0, j = old->shared_count, k = 0; i < old->shared_count; ++i) {
260 		struct dma_fence *f;
261 
262 		f = rcu_dereference_protected(old->shared[i],
263 					      dma_resv_held(resv));
264 
265 		if (f->context == ef->base.context)
266 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(new->shared[--j], f);
267 		else
268 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(new->shared[k++], f);
269 	}
270 	new->shared_max = old->shared_max;
271 	new->shared_count = k;
272 
273 	/* Install the new fence list, seqcount provides the barriers */
274 	write_seqcount_begin(&resv->seq);
275 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(resv->fence, new);
276 	write_seqcount_end(&resv->seq);
277 
278 	/* Drop the references to the removed fences or move them to ef_list */
279 	for (i = j, k = 0; i < old->shared_count; ++i) {
280 		struct dma_fence *f;
281 
282 		f = rcu_dereference_protected(new->shared[i],
283 					      dma_resv_held(resv));
284 		dma_fence_put(f);
285 	}
286 	kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
287 
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 int amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_fence_on_pt_pd_bos(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
292 {
293 	struct amdgpu_bo *root = bo;
294 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo;
295 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
296 	struct amdkfd_process_info *info;
297 	struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence *ef;
298 	int ret;
299 
300 	/* we can always get vm_bo from root PD bo.*/
301 	while (root->parent)
302 		root = root->parent;
303 
304 	vm_bo = root->vm_bo;
305 	if (!vm_bo)
306 		return 0;
307 
308 	vm = vm_bo->vm;
309 	if (!vm)
310 		return 0;
311 
312 	info = vm->process_info;
313 	if (!info || !info->eviction_fence)
314 		return 0;
315 
316 	ef = container_of(dma_fence_get(&info->eviction_fence->base),
317 			struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence, base);
318 
319 	BUG_ON(!dma_resv_trylock(bo->tbo.base.resv));
320 	ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(bo, ef);
321 	dma_resv_unlock(bo->tbo.base.resv);
322 
323 	dma_fence_put(&ef->base);
324 	return ret;
325 }
326 
327 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, uint32_t domain,
328 				     bool wait)
329 {
330 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
331 	int ret;
332 
333 	if (WARN(amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm),
334 		 "Called with userptr BO"))
335 		return -EINVAL;
336 
337 	amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, domain);
338 
339 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
340 	if (ret)
341 		goto validate_fail;
342 	if (wait)
343 		amdgpu_bo_sync_wait(bo, AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_KFD, false);
344 
345 validate_fail:
346 	return ret;
347 }
348 
349 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_validate(void *param, struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
350 {
351 	struct amdgpu_vm_parser *p = param;
352 
353 	return amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(bo, p->domain, p->wait);
354 }
355 
356 /* vm_validate_pt_pd_bos - Validate page table and directory BOs
357  *
358  * Page directories are not updated here because huge page handling
359  * during page table updates can invalidate page directory entries
360  * again. Page directories are only updated after updating page
361  * tables.
362  */
363 static int vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
364 {
365 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
366 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(pd->tbo.bdev);
367 	struct amdgpu_vm_parser param;
368 	int ret;
369 
370 	param.domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
371 	param.wait = false;
372 
373 	ret = amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(adev, vm, amdgpu_amdkfd_validate,
374 					&param);
375 	if (ret) {
376 		pr_err("failed to validate PT BOs\n");
377 		return ret;
378 	}
379 
380 	ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_validate(&param, pd);
381 	if (ret) {
382 		pr_err("failed to validate PD\n");
383 		return ret;
384 	}
385 
386 	vm->pd_phys_addr = amdgpu_gmc_pd_addr(vm->root.base.bo);
387 
388 	if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
389 		ret = amdgpu_bo_kmap(pd, NULL);
390 		if (ret) {
391 			pr_err("failed to kmap PD, ret=%d\n", ret);
392 			return ret;
393 		}
394 	}
395 
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 static int vm_update_pds(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
400 {
401 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
402 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(pd->tbo.bdev);
403 	int ret;
404 
405 	ret = amdgpu_vm_update_pdes(adev, vm, false);
406 	if (ret)
407 		return ret;
408 
409 	return amdgpu_sync_fence(sync, vm->last_update);
410 }
411 
412 static uint64_t get_pte_flags(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct kgd_mem *mem)
413 {
414 	struct amdgpu_device *bo_adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(mem->bo->tbo.bdev);
415 	bool coherent = mem->alloc_flags & KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_COHERENT;
416 	bool uncached = mem->alloc_flags & KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_UNCACHED;
417 	uint32_t mapping_flags;
418 	uint64_t pte_flags;
419 	bool snoop = false;
420 
421 	mapping_flags = AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_READABLE;
422 	if (mem->alloc_flags & KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_WRITABLE)
423 		mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_WRITEABLE;
424 	if (mem->alloc_flags & KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_EXECUTABLE)
425 		mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_EXECUTABLE;
426 
427 	switch (adev->asic_type) {
428 	case CHIP_ARCTURUS:
429 		if (mem->alloc_flags & KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_VRAM) {
430 			if (bo_adev == adev)
431 				mapping_flags |= coherent ?
432 					AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_CC : AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_RW;
433 			else
434 				mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_UC;
435 		} else {
436 			mapping_flags |= coherent ?
437 				AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_UC : AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_NC;
438 		}
439 		break;
440 	case CHIP_ALDEBARAN:
441 		if (coherent && uncached) {
442 			if (adev->gmc.xgmi.connected_to_cpu ||
443 				!(mem->alloc_flags & KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_VRAM))
444 				snoop = true;
445 			mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_UC;
446 		} else if (mem->alloc_flags & KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_VRAM) {
447 			if (bo_adev == adev) {
448 				mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_RW;
449 				if (adev->gmc.xgmi.connected_to_cpu)
450 					snoop = true;
451 			} else {
452 				mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_NC;
453 				if (amdgpu_xgmi_same_hive(adev, bo_adev))
454 					snoop = true;
455 			}
456 		} else {
457 			snoop = true;
458 			if (adev->gmc.xgmi.connected_to_cpu)
459 				/* system memory uses NC on A+A */
460 				mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_NC;
461 			else
462 				mapping_flags |= coherent ?
463 					AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_UC : AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_NC;
464 		}
465 		break;
466 	default:
467 		mapping_flags |= coherent ?
468 			AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_UC : AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_NC;
469 	}
470 
471 	pte_flags = amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags(adev, mapping_flags);
472 	pte_flags |= snoop ? AMDGPU_PTE_SNOOPED : 0;
473 
474 	return pte_flags;
475 }
476 
477 /* add_bo_to_vm - Add a BO to a VM
478  *
479  * Everything that needs to bo done only once when a BO is first added
480  * to a VM. It can later be mapped and unmapped many times without
481  * repeating these steps.
482  *
483  * 1. Allocate and initialize BO VA entry data structure
484  * 2. Add BO to the VM
485  * 3. Determine ASIC-specific PTE flags
486  * 4. Alloc page tables and directories if needed
487  * 4a.  Validate new page tables and directories
488  */
489 static int add_bo_to_vm(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct kgd_mem *mem,
490 		struct amdgpu_vm *vm, bool is_aql,
491 		struct kfd_bo_va_list **p_bo_va_entry)
492 {
493 	int ret;
494 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry;
495 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
496 	uint64_t va = mem->va;
497 	struct list_head *list_bo_va = &mem->bo_va_list;
498 	unsigned long bo_size = bo->tbo.base.size;
499 
500 	if (!va) {
501 		pr_err("Invalid VA when adding BO to VM\n");
502 		return -EINVAL;
503 	}
504 
505 	if (is_aql)
506 		va += bo_size;
507 
508 	bo_va_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo_va_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
509 	if (!bo_va_entry)
510 		return -ENOMEM;
511 
512 	pr_debug("\t add VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx to vm %p\n", va,
513 			va + bo_size, vm);
514 
515 	/* Add BO to VM internal data structures*/
516 	bo_va_entry->bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_add(adev, vm, bo);
517 	if (!bo_va_entry->bo_va) {
518 		ret = -EINVAL;
519 		pr_err("Failed to add BO object to VM. ret == %d\n",
520 				ret);
521 		goto err_vmadd;
522 	}
523 
524 	bo_va_entry->va = va;
525 	bo_va_entry->pte_flags = get_pte_flags(adev, mem);
526 	bo_va_entry->kgd_dev = (void *)adev;
527 	list_add(&bo_va_entry->bo_list, list_bo_va);
528 
529 	if (p_bo_va_entry)
530 		*p_bo_va_entry = bo_va_entry;
531 
532 	/* Allocate validate page tables if needed */
533 	ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(vm);
534 	if (ret) {
535 		pr_err("validate_pt_pd_bos() failed\n");
536 		goto err_alloc_pts;
537 	}
538 
539 	return 0;
540 
541 err_alloc_pts:
542 	amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(adev, bo_va_entry->bo_va);
543 	list_del(&bo_va_entry->bo_list);
544 err_vmadd:
545 	kfree(bo_va_entry);
546 	return ret;
547 }
548 
549 static void remove_bo_from_vm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
550 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry, unsigned long size)
551 {
552 	pr_debug("\t remove VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx in entry %p\n",
553 			entry->va,
554 			entry->va + size, entry);
555 	amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(adev, entry->bo_va);
556 	list_del(&entry->bo_list);
557 	kfree(entry);
558 }
559 
560 static void add_kgd_mem_to_kfd_bo_list(struct kgd_mem *mem,
561 				struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
562 				bool userptr)
563 {
564 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *entry = &mem->validate_list;
565 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
566 
567 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->head);
568 	entry->num_shared = 1;
569 	entry->bo = &bo->tbo;
570 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
571 	if (userptr)
572 		list_add_tail(&entry->head, &process_info->userptr_valid_list);
573 	else
574 		list_add_tail(&entry->head, &process_info->kfd_bo_list);
575 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
576 }
577 
578 static void remove_kgd_mem_from_kfd_bo_list(struct kgd_mem *mem,
579 		struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
580 {
581 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *bo_list_entry;
582 
583 	bo_list_entry = &mem->validate_list;
584 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
585 	list_del(&bo_list_entry->head);
586 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
587 }
588 
589 /* Initializes user pages. It registers the MMU notifier and validates
590  * the userptr BO in the GTT domain.
591  *
592  * The BO must already be on the userptr_valid_list. Otherwise an
593  * eviction and restore may happen that leaves the new BO unmapped
594  * with the user mode queues running.
595  *
596  * Takes the process_info->lock to protect against concurrent restore
597  * workers.
598  *
599  * Returns 0 for success, negative errno for errors.
600  */
601 static int init_user_pages(struct kgd_mem *mem, uint64_t user_addr)
602 {
603 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = mem->process_info;
604 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
605 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
606 	int ret = 0;
607 
608 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
609 
610 	ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_userptr(&bo->tbo, user_addr, 0);
611 	if (ret) {
612 		pr_err("%s: Failed to set userptr: %d\n", __func__, ret);
613 		goto out;
614 	}
615 
616 	ret = amdgpu_mn_register(bo, user_addr);
617 	if (ret) {
618 		pr_err("%s: Failed to register MMU notifier: %d\n",
619 		       __func__, ret);
620 		goto out;
621 	}
622 
623 	ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo, bo->tbo.ttm->pages);
624 	if (ret) {
625 		pr_err("%s: Failed to get user pages: %d\n", __func__, ret);
626 		goto unregister_out;
627 	}
628 
629 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
630 	if (ret) {
631 		pr_err("%s: Failed to reserve BO\n", __func__);
632 		goto release_out;
633 	}
634 	amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, mem->domain);
635 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
636 	if (ret)
637 		pr_err("%s: failed to validate BO\n", __func__);
638 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
639 
640 release_out:
641 	amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(bo->tbo.ttm);
642 unregister_out:
643 	if (ret)
644 		amdgpu_mn_unregister(bo);
645 out:
646 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
647 	return ret;
648 }
649 
650 /* Reserving a BO and its page table BOs must happen atomically to
651  * avoid deadlocks. Some operations update multiple VMs at once. Track
652  * all the reservation info in a context structure. Optionally a sync
653  * object can track VM updates.
654  */
655 struct bo_vm_reservation_context {
656 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry kfd_bo; /* BO list entry for the KFD BO */
657 	unsigned int n_vms;		    /* Number of VMs reserved	    */
658 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *vm_pd; /* Array of VM BO list entries  */
659 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;	    /* Reservation ticket	    */
660 	struct list_head list, duplicates;  /* BO lists			    */
661 	struct amdgpu_sync *sync;	    /* Pointer to sync object	    */
662 	bool reserved;			    /* Whether BOs are reserved	    */
663 };
664 
665 enum bo_vm_match {
666 	BO_VM_NOT_MAPPED = 0,	/* Match VMs where a BO is not mapped */
667 	BO_VM_MAPPED,		/* Match VMs where a BO is mapped     */
668 	BO_VM_ALL,		/* Match all VMs a BO was added to    */
669 };
670 
671 /**
672  * reserve_bo_and_vm - reserve a BO and a VM unconditionally.
673  * @mem: KFD BO structure.
674  * @vm: the VM to reserve.
675  * @ctx: the struct that will be used in unreserve_bo_and_vms().
676  */
677 static int reserve_bo_and_vm(struct kgd_mem *mem,
678 			      struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
679 			      struct bo_vm_reservation_context *ctx)
680 {
681 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
682 	int ret;
683 
684 	WARN_ON(!vm);
685 
686 	ctx->reserved = false;
687 	ctx->n_vms = 1;
688 	ctx->sync = &mem->sync;
689 
690 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->list);
691 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->duplicates);
692 
693 	ctx->vm_pd = kcalloc(ctx->n_vms, sizeof(*ctx->vm_pd), GFP_KERNEL);
694 	if (!ctx->vm_pd)
695 		return -ENOMEM;
696 
697 	ctx->kfd_bo.priority = 0;
698 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
699 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.num_shared = 1;
700 	list_add(&ctx->kfd_bo.tv.head, &ctx->list);
701 
702 	amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(vm, &ctx->list, &ctx->vm_pd[0]);
703 
704 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->list,
705 				     false, &ctx->duplicates);
706 	if (ret) {
707 		pr_err("Failed to reserve buffers in ttm.\n");
708 		kfree(ctx->vm_pd);
709 		ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
710 		return ret;
711 	}
712 
713 	ctx->reserved = true;
714 	return 0;
715 }
716 
717 /**
718  * reserve_bo_and_cond_vms - reserve a BO and some VMs conditionally
719  * @mem: KFD BO structure.
720  * @vm: the VM to reserve. If NULL, then all VMs associated with the BO
721  * is used. Otherwise, a single VM associated with the BO.
722  * @map_type: the mapping status that will be used to filter the VMs.
723  * @ctx: the struct that will be used in unreserve_bo_and_vms().
724  *
725  * Returns 0 for success, negative for failure.
726  */
727 static int reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(struct kgd_mem *mem,
728 				struct amdgpu_vm *vm, enum bo_vm_match map_type,
729 				struct bo_vm_reservation_context *ctx)
730 {
731 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
732 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
733 	unsigned int i;
734 	int ret;
735 
736 	ctx->reserved = false;
737 	ctx->n_vms = 0;
738 	ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
739 	ctx->sync = &mem->sync;
740 
741 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->list);
742 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->duplicates);
743 
744 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
745 		if ((vm && vm != entry->bo_va->base.vm) ||
746 			(entry->is_mapped != map_type
747 			&& map_type != BO_VM_ALL))
748 			continue;
749 
750 		ctx->n_vms++;
751 	}
752 
753 	if (ctx->n_vms != 0) {
754 		ctx->vm_pd = kcalloc(ctx->n_vms, sizeof(*ctx->vm_pd),
755 				     GFP_KERNEL);
756 		if (!ctx->vm_pd)
757 			return -ENOMEM;
758 	}
759 
760 	ctx->kfd_bo.priority = 0;
761 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
762 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.num_shared = 1;
763 	list_add(&ctx->kfd_bo.tv.head, &ctx->list);
764 
765 	i = 0;
766 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
767 		if ((vm && vm != entry->bo_va->base.vm) ||
768 			(entry->is_mapped != map_type
769 			&& map_type != BO_VM_ALL))
770 			continue;
771 
772 		amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(entry->bo_va->base.vm, &ctx->list,
773 				&ctx->vm_pd[i]);
774 		i++;
775 	}
776 
777 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->list,
778 				     false, &ctx->duplicates);
779 	if (ret) {
780 		pr_err("Failed to reserve buffers in ttm.\n");
781 		kfree(ctx->vm_pd);
782 		ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
783 		return ret;
784 	}
785 
786 	ctx->reserved = true;
787 	return 0;
788 }
789 
790 /**
791  * unreserve_bo_and_vms - Unreserve BO and VMs from a reservation context
792  * @ctx: Reservation context to unreserve
793  * @wait: Optionally wait for a sync object representing pending VM updates
794  * @intr: Whether the wait is interruptible
795  *
796  * Also frees any resources allocated in
797  * reserve_bo_and_(cond_)vm(s). Returns the status from
798  * amdgpu_sync_wait.
799  */
800 static int unreserve_bo_and_vms(struct bo_vm_reservation_context *ctx,
801 				 bool wait, bool intr)
802 {
803 	int ret = 0;
804 
805 	if (wait)
806 		ret = amdgpu_sync_wait(ctx->sync, intr);
807 
808 	if (ctx->reserved)
809 		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->list);
810 	kfree(ctx->vm_pd);
811 
812 	ctx->sync = NULL;
813 
814 	ctx->reserved = false;
815 	ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
816 
817 	return ret;
818 }
819 
820 static int unmap_bo_from_gpuvm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
821 				struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry,
822 				struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
823 {
824 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va = entry->bo_va;
825 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
826 
827 	amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(adev, bo_va, entry->va);
828 
829 	amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm, &bo_va->last_pt_update);
830 
831 	amdgpu_sync_fence(sync, bo_va->last_pt_update);
832 
833 	return 0;
834 }
835 
836 static int update_gpuvm_pte(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
837 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry,
838 		struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
839 {
840 	int ret;
841 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va = entry->bo_va;
842 
843 	/* Update the page tables  */
844 	ret = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false);
845 	if (ret) {
846 		pr_err("amdgpu_vm_bo_update failed\n");
847 		return ret;
848 	}
849 
850 	return amdgpu_sync_fence(sync, bo_va->last_pt_update);
851 }
852 
853 static int map_bo_to_gpuvm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
854 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry, struct amdgpu_sync *sync,
855 		bool no_update_pte)
856 {
857 	int ret;
858 
859 	/* Set virtual address for the allocation */
860 	ret = amdgpu_vm_bo_map(adev, entry->bo_va, entry->va, 0,
861 			       amdgpu_bo_size(entry->bo_va->base.bo),
862 			       entry->pte_flags);
863 	if (ret) {
864 		pr_err("Failed to map VA 0x%llx in vm. ret %d\n",
865 				entry->va, ret);
866 		return ret;
867 	}
868 
869 	if (no_update_pte)
870 		return 0;
871 
872 	ret = update_gpuvm_pte(adev, entry, sync);
873 	if (ret) {
874 		pr_err("update_gpuvm_pte() failed\n");
875 		goto update_gpuvm_pte_failed;
876 	}
877 
878 	return 0;
879 
880 update_gpuvm_pte_failed:
881 	unmap_bo_from_gpuvm(adev, entry, sync);
882 	return ret;
883 }
884 
885 static struct sg_table *create_doorbell_sg(uint64_t addr, uint32_t size)
886 {
887 	struct sg_table *sg = kmalloc(sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
888 
889 	if (!sg)
890 		return NULL;
891 	if (sg_alloc_table(sg, 1, GFP_KERNEL)) {
892 		kfree(sg);
893 		return NULL;
894 	}
895 	sg->sgl->dma_address = addr;
896 	sg->sgl->length = size;
897 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
898 	sg->sgl->dma_length = size;
899 #endif
900 	return sg;
901 }
902 
903 static int process_validate_vms(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
904 {
905 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
906 	int ret;
907 
908 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
909 			    vm_list_node) {
910 		ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(peer_vm);
911 		if (ret)
912 			return ret;
913 	}
914 
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 
918 static int process_sync_pds_resv(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
919 				 struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
920 {
921 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
922 	int ret;
923 
924 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
925 			    vm_list_node) {
926 		struct amdgpu_bo *pd = peer_vm->root.base.bo;
927 
928 		ret = amdgpu_sync_resv(NULL, sync, pd->tbo.base.resv,
929 				       AMDGPU_SYNC_NE_OWNER,
930 				       AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_KFD);
931 		if (ret)
932 			return ret;
933 	}
934 
935 	return 0;
936 }
937 
938 static int process_update_pds(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
939 			      struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
940 {
941 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
942 	int ret;
943 
944 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
945 			    vm_list_node) {
946 		ret = vm_update_pds(peer_vm, sync);
947 		if (ret)
948 			return ret;
949 	}
950 
951 	return 0;
952 }
953 
954 static int init_kfd_vm(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, void **process_info,
955 		       struct dma_fence **ef)
956 {
957 	struct amdkfd_process_info *info = NULL;
958 	int ret;
959 
960 	if (!*process_info) {
961 		info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
962 		if (!info)
963 			return -ENOMEM;
964 
965 		mutex_init(&info->lock);
966 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->vm_list_head);
967 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->kfd_bo_list);
968 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->userptr_valid_list);
969 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->userptr_inval_list);
970 
971 		info->eviction_fence =
972 			amdgpu_amdkfd_fence_create(dma_fence_context_alloc(1),
973 						   current->mm);
974 		if (!info->eviction_fence) {
975 			pr_err("Failed to create eviction fence\n");
976 			ret = -ENOMEM;
977 			goto create_evict_fence_fail;
978 		}
979 
980 		info->pid = get_task_pid(current->group_leader, PIDTYPE_PID);
981 		atomic_set(&info->evicted_bos, 0);
982 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&info->restore_userptr_work,
983 				  amdgpu_amdkfd_restore_userptr_worker);
984 
985 		*process_info = info;
986 		*ef = dma_fence_get(&info->eviction_fence->base);
987 	}
988 
989 	vm->process_info = *process_info;
990 
991 	/* Validate page directory and attach eviction fence */
992 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(vm->root.base.bo, true);
993 	if (ret)
994 		goto reserve_pd_fail;
995 	ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(vm);
996 	if (ret) {
997 		pr_err("validate_pt_pd_bos() failed\n");
998 		goto validate_pd_fail;
999 	}
1000 	ret = amdgpu_bo_sync_wait(vm->root.base.bo,
1001 				  AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_KFD, false);
1002 	if (ret)
1003 		goto wait_pd_fail;
1004 	ret = dma_resv_reserve_shared(vm->root.base.bo->tbo.base.resv, 1);
1005 	if (ret)
1006 		goto reserve_shared_fail;
1007 	amdgpu_bo_fence(vm->root.base.bo,
1008 			&vm->process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
1009 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
1010 
1011 	/* Update process info */
1012 	mutex_lock(&vm->process_info->lock);
1013 	list_add_tail(&vm->vm_list_node,
1014 			&(vm->process_info->vm_list_head));
1015 	vm->process_info->n_vms++;
1016 	mutex_unlock(&vm->process_info->lock);
1017 
1018 	return 0;
1019 
1020 reserve_shared_fail:
1021 wait_pd_fail:
1022 validate_pd_fail:
1023 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
1024 reserve_pd_fail:
1025 	vm->process_info = NULL;
1026 	if (info) {
1027 		/* Two fence references: one in info and one in *ef */
1028 		dma_fence_put(&info->eviction_fence->base);
1029 		dma_fence_put(*ef);
1030 		*ef = NULL;
1031 		*process_info = NULL;
1032 		put_pid(info->pid);
1033 create_evict_fence_fail:
1034 		mutex_destroy(&info->lock);
1035 		kfree(info);
1036 	}
1037 	return ret;
1038 }
1039 
1040 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_create_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd, u32 pasid,
1041 					  void **vm, void **process_info,
1042 					  struct dma_fence **ef)
1043 {
1044 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1045 	struct amdgpu_vm *new_vm;
1046 	int ret;
1047 
1048 	new_vm = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_vm), GFP_KERNEL);
1049 	if (!new_vm)
1050 		return -ENOMEM;
1051 
1052 	/* Initialize AMDGPU part of the VM */
1053 	ret = amdgpu_vm_init(adev, new_vm, AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_COMPUTE, pasid);
1054 	if (ret) {
1055 		pr_err("Failed init vm ret %d\n", ret);
1056 		goto amdgpu_vm_init_fail;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	/* Initialize KFD part of the VM and process info */
1060 	ret = init_kfd_vm(new_vm, process_info, ef);
1061 	if (ret)
1062 		goto init_kfd_vm_fail;
1063 
1064 	*vm = (void *) new_vm;
1065 
1066 	return 0;
1067 
1068 init_kfd_vm_fail:
1069 	amdgpu_vm_fini(adev, new_vm);
1070 amdgpu_vm_init_fail:
1071 	kfree(new_vm);
1072 	return ret;
1073 }
1074 
1075 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_acquire_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
1076 					   struct file *filp, u32 pasid,
1077 					   void **vm, void **process_info,
1078 					   struct dma_fence **ef)
1079 {
1080 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1081 	struct drm_file *drm_priv = filp->private_data;
1082 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *drv_priv = drm_priv->driver_priv;
1083 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = &drv_priv->vm;
1084 	int ret;
1085 
1086 	/* Already a compute VM? */
1087 	if (avm->process_info)
1088 		return -EINVAL;
1089 
1090 	/* Convert VM into a compute VM */
1091 	ret = amdgpu_vm_make_compute(adev, avm, pasid);
1092 	if (ret)
1093 		return ret;
1094 
1095 	/* Initialize KFD part of the VM and process info */
1096 	ret = init_kfd_vm(avm, process_info, ef);
1097 	if (ret)
1098 		return ret;
1099 
1100 	*vm = (void *)avm;
1101 
1102 	return 0;
1103 }
1104 
1105 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_cb(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1106 				    struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
1107 {
1108 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = vm->process_info;
1109 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
1110 
1111 	if (!process_info)
1112 		return;
1113 
1114 	/* Release eviction fence from PD */
1115 	amdgpu_bo_reserve(pd, false);
1116 	amdgpu_bo_fence(pd, NULL, false);
1117 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(pd);
1118 
1119 	/* Update process info */
1120 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
1121 	process_info->n_vms--;
1122 	list_del(&vm->vm_list_node);
1123 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
1124 
1125 	vm->process_info = NULL;
1126 
1127 	/* Release per-process resources when last compute VM is destroyed */
1128 	if (!process_info->n_vms) {
1129 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&process_info->kfd_bo_list));
1130 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&process_info->userptr_valid_list));
1131 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&process_info->userptr_inval_list));
1132 
1133 		dma_fence_put(&process_info->eviction_fence->base);
1134 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&process_info->restore_userptr_work);
1135 		put_pid(process_info->pid);
1136 		mutex_destroy(&process_info->lock);
1137 		kfree(process_info);
1138 	}
1139 }
1140 
1141 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd, void *vm)
1142 {
1143 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1144 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1145 
1146 	if (WARN_ON(!kgd || !vm))
1147 		return;
1148 
1149 	pr_debug("Destroying process vm %p\n", vm);
1150 
1151 	/* Release the VM context */
1152 	amdgpu_vm_fini(adev, avm);
1153 	kfree(vm);
1154 }
1155 
1156 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_release_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd, void *vm)
1157 {
1158 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1159 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1160 
1161 	if (WARN_ON(!kgd || !vm))
1162 		return;
1163 
1164 	pr_debug("Releasing process vm %p\n", vm);
1165 
1166 	/* The original pasid of amdgpu vm has already been
1167 	 * released during making a amdgpu vm to a compute vm
1168 	 * The current pasid is managed by kfd and will be
1169 	 * released on kfd process destroy. Set amdgpu pasid
1170 	 * to 0 to avoid duplicate release.
1171 	 */
1172 	amdgpu_vm_release_compute(adev, avm);
1173 }
1174 
1175 uint64_t amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_get_process_page_dir(void *vm)
1176 {
1177 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1178 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = avm->root.base.bo;
1179 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(pd->tbo.bdev);
1180 
1181 	if (adev->asic_type < CHIP_VEGA10)
1182 		return avm->pd_phys_addr >> AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT;
1183 	return avm->pd_phys_addr;
1184 }
1185 
1186 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_alloc_memory_of_gpu(
1187 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, uint64_t va, uint64_t size,
1188 		void *vm, struct kgd_mem **mem,
1189 		uint64_t *offset, uint32_t flags)
1190 {
1191 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1192 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1193 	enum ttm_bo_type bo_type = ttm_bo_type_device;
1194 	struct sg_table *sg = NULL;
1195 	uint64_t user_addr = 0;
1196 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1197 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
1198 	u32 domain, alloc_domain;
1199 	u64 alloc_flags;
1200 	int ret;
1201 
1202 	/*
1203 	 * Check on which domain to allocate BO
1204 	 */
1205 	if (flags & KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_VRAM) {
1206 		domain = alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
1207 		alloc_flags = AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_WIPE_ON_RELEASE;
1208 		alloc_flags |= (flags & KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_PUBLIC) ?
1209 			AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED :
1210 			AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS;
1211 	} else if (flags & KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_GTT) {
1212 		domain = alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
1213 		alloc_flags = 0;
1214 	} else if (flags & KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_USERPTR) {
1215 		domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
1216 		alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
1217 		alloc_flags = 0;
1218 		if (!offset || !*offset)
1219 			return -EINVAL;
1220 		user_addr = untagged_addr(*offset);
1221 	} else if (flags & (KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_DOORBELL |
1222 			KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_MMIO_REMAP)) {
1223 		domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
1224 		alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
1225 		bo_type = ttm_bo_type_sg;
1226 		alloc_flags = 0;
1227 		if (size > UINT_MAX)
1228 			return -EINVAL;
1229 		sg = create_doorbell_sg(*offset, size);
1230 		if (!sg)
1231 			return -ENOMEM;
1232 	} else {
1233 		return -EINVAL;
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	*mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kgd_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
1237 	if (!*mem) {
1238 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1239 		goto err;
1240 	}
1241 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*mem)->bo_va_list);
1242 	mutex_init(&(*mem)->lock);
1243 	(*mem)->aql_queue = !!(flags & KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_AQL_QUEUE_MEM);
1244 
1245 	/* Workaround for AQL queue wraparound bug. Map the same
1246 	 * memory twice. That means we only actually allocate half
1247 	 * the memory.
1248 	 */
1249 	if ((*mem)->aql_queue)
1250 		size = size >> 1;
1251 
1252 	(*mem)->alloc_flags = flags;
1253 
1254 	amdgpu_sync_create(&(*mem)->sync);
1255 
1256 	ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_reserve_mem_limit(adev, size, alloc_domain, !!sg);
1257 	if (ret) {
1258 		pr_debug("Insufficient memory\n");
1259 		goto err_reserve_limit;
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	pr_debug("\tcreate BO VA 0x%llx size 0x%llx domain %s\n",
1263 			va, size, domain_string(alloc_domain));
1264 
1265 	ret = amdgpu_gem_object_create(adev, size, 1, alloc_domain, alloc_flags,
1266 				       bo_type, NULL, &gobj);
1267 	if (ret) {
1268 		pr_debug("Failed to create BO on domain %s. ret %d\n",
1269 			 domain_string(alloc_domain), ret);
1270 		goto err_bo_create;
1271 	}
1272 	bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj);
1273 	if (bo_type == ttm_bo_type_sg) {
1274 		bo->tbo.sg = sg;
1275 		bo->tbo.ttm->sg = sg;
1276 	}
1277 	bo->kfd_bo = *mem;
1278 	(*mem)->bo = bo;
1279 	if (user_addr)
1280 		bo->flags |= AMDGPU_AMDKFD_USERPTR_BO;
1281 
1282 	(*mem)->va = va;
1283 	(*mem)->domain = domain;
1284 	(*mem)->mapped_to_gpu_memory = 0;
1285 	(*mem)->process_info = avm->process_info;
1286 	add_kgd_mem_to_kfd_bo_list(*mem, avm->process_info, user_addr);
1287 
1288 	if (user_addr) {
1289 		ret = init_user_pages(*mem, user_addr);
1290 		if (ret)
1291 			goto allocate_init_user_pages_failed;
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	if (offset)
1295 		*offset = amdgpu_bo_mmap_offset(bo);
1296 
1297 	return 0;
1298 
1299 allocate_init_user_pages_failed:
1300 	remove_kgd_mem_from_kfd_bo_list(*mem, avm->process_info);
1301 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&bo);
1302 	/* Don't unreserve system mem limit twice */
1303 	goto err_reserve_limit;
1304 err_bo_create:
1305 	unreserve_mem_limit(adev, size, alloc_domain, !!sg);
1306 err_reserve_limit:
1307 	mutex_destroy(&(*mem)->lock);
1308 	kfree(*mem);
1309 err:
1310 	if (sg) {
1311 		sg_free_table(sg);
1312 		kfree(sg);
1313 	}
1314 	return ret;
1315 }
1316 
1317 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_free_memory_of_gpu(
1318 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem, uint64_t *size)
1319 {
1320 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = mem->process_info;
1321 	unsigned long bo_size = mem->bo->tbo.base.size;
1322 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry, *tmp;
1323 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
1324 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *bo_list_entry;
1325 	unsigned int mapped_to_gpu_memory;
1326 	int ret;
1327 	bool is_imported = false;
1328 
1329 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
1330 	mapped_to_gpu_memory = mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory;
1331 	is_imported = mem->is_imported;
1332 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1333 	/* lock is not needed after this, since mem is unused and will
1334 	 * be freed anyway
1335 	 */
1336 
1337 	if (mapped_to_gpu_memory > 0) {
1338 		pr_debug("BO VA 0x%llx size 0x%lx is still mapped.\n",
1339 				mem->va, bo_size);
1340 		return -EBUSY;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	/* Make sure restore workers don't access the BO any more */
1344 	bo_list_entry = &mem->validate_list;
1345 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
1346 	list_del(&bo_list_entry->head);
1347 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
1348 
1349 	/* No more MMU notifiers */
1350 	amdgpu_mn_unregister(mem->bo);
1351 
1352 	ret = reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(mem, NULL, BO_VM_ALL, &ctx);
1353 	if (unlikely(ret))
1354 		return ret;
1355 
1356 	/* The eviction fence should be removed by the last unmap.
1357 	 * TODO: Log an error condition if the bo still has the eviction fence
1358 	 * attached
1359 	 */
1360 	amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(mem->bo,
1361 					process_info->eviction_fence);
1362 	pr_debug("Release VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n", mem->va,
1363 		mem->va + bo_size * (1 + mem->aql_queue));
1364 
1365 	/* Remove from VM internal data structures */
1366 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list)
1367 		remove_bo_from_vm((struct amdgpu_device *)entry->kgd_dev,
1368 				entry, bo_size);
1369 
1370 	ret = unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
1371 
1372 	/* Free the sync object */
1373 	amdgpu_sync_free(&mem->sync);
1374 
1375 	/* If the SG is not NULL, it's one we created for a doorbell or mmio
1376 	 * remap BO. We need to free it.
1377 	 */
1378 	if (mem->bo->tbo.sg) {
1379 		sg_free_table(mem->bo->tbo.sg);
1380 		kfree(mem->bo->tbo.sg);
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	/* Update the size of the BO being freed if it was allocated from
1384 	 * VRAM and is not imported.
1385 	 */
1386 	if (size) {
1387 		if ((mem->bo->preferred_domains == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) &&
1388 		    (!is_imported))
1389 			*size = bo_size;
1390 		else
1391 			*size = 0;
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	/* Free the BO*/
1395 	drm_gem_object_put(&mem->bo->tbo.base);
1396 	mutex_destroy(&mem->lock);
1397 	kfree(mem);
1398 
1399 	return ret;
1400 }
1401 
1402 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_memory_to_gpu(
1403 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem, void *vm)
1404 {
1405 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1406 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1407 	int ret;
1408 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1409 	uint32_t domain;
1410 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
1411 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
1412 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry = NULL;
1413 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry_aql = NULL;
1414 	unsigned long bo_size;
1415 	bool is_invalid_userptr = false;
1416 
1417 	bo = mem->bo;
1418 	if (!bo) {
1419 		pr_err("Invalid BO when mapping memory to GPU\n");
1420 		return -EINVAL;
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	/* Make sure restore is not running concurrently. Since we
1424 	 * don't map invalid userptr BOs, we rely on the next restore
1425 	 * worker to do the mapping
1426 	 */
1427 	mutex_lock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1428 
1429 	/* Lock mmap-sem. If we find an invalid userptr BO, we can be
1430 	 * sure that the MMU notifier is no longer running
1431 	 * concurrently and the queues are actually stopped
1432 	 */
1433 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
1434 		mmap_write_lock(current->mm);
1435 		is_invalid_userptr = atomic_read(&mem->invalid);
1436 		mmap_write_unlock(current->mm);
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
1440 
1441 	domain = mem->domain;
1442 	bo_size = bo->tbo.base.size;
1443 
1444 	pr_debug("Map VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx to vm %p domain %s\n",
1445 			mem->va,
1446 			mem->va + bo_size * (1 + mem->aql_queue),
1447 			vm, domain_string(domain));
1448 
1449 	ret = reserve_bo_and_vm(mem, vm, &ctx);
1450 	if (unlikely(ret))
1451 		goto out;
1452 
1453 	/* Userptr can be marked as "not invalid", but not actually be
1454 	 * validated yet (still in the system domain). In that case
1455 	 * the queues are still stopped and we can leave mapping for
1456 	 * the next restore worker
1457 	 */
1458 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm) &&
1459 	    bo->tbo.mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
1460 		is_invalid_userptr = true;
1461 
1462 	if (check_if_add_bo_to_vm(avm, mem)) {
1463 		ret = add_bo_to_vm(adev, mem, avm, false,
1464 				&bo_va_entry);
1465 		if (ret)
1466 			goto add_bo_to_vm_failed;
1467 		if (mem->aql_queue) {
1468 			ret = add_bo_to_vm(adev, mem, avm,
1469 					true, &bo_va_entry_aql);
1470 			if (ret)
1471 				goto add_bo_to_vm_failed_aql;
1472 		}
1473 	} else {
1474 		ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(avm);
1475 		if (unlikely(ret))
1476 			goto add_bo_to_vm_failed;
1477 	}
1478 
1479 	if (mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory == 0 &&
1480 	    !amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
1481 		/* Validate BO only once. The eviction fence gets added to BO
1482 		 * the first time it is mapped. Validate will wait for all
1483 		 * background evictions to complete.
1484 		 */
1485 		ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(bo, domain, true);
1486 		if (ret) {
1487 			pr_debug("Validate failed\n");
1488 			goto map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed;
1489 		}
1490 	}
1491 
1492 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
1493 		if (entry->bo_va->base.vm == vm && !entry->is_mapped) {
1494 			pr_debug("\t map VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx in entry %p\n",
1495 					entry->va, entry->va + bo_size,
1496 					entry);
1497 
1498 			ret = map_bo_to_gpuvm(adev, entry, ctx.sync,
1499 					      is_invalid_userptr);
1500 			if (ret) {
1501 				pr_err("Failed to map bo to gpuvm\n");
1502 				goto map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed;
1503 			}
1504 
1505 			ret = vm_update_pds(vm, ctx.sync);
1506 			if (ret) {
1507 				pr_err("Failed to update page directories\n");
1508 				goto map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed;
1509 			}
1510 
1511 			entry->is_mapped = true;
1512 			mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory++;
1513 			pr_debug("\t INC mapping count %d\n",
1514 					mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory);
1515 		}
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	if (!amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm) && !bo->tbo.pin_count)
1519 		amdgpu_bo_fence(bo,
1520 				&avm->process_info->eviction_fence->base,
1521 				true);
1522 	ret = unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
1523 
1524 	goto out;
1525 
1526 map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed:
1527 	if (bo_va_entry_aql)
1528 		remove_bo_from_vm(adev, bo_va_entry_aql, bo_size);
1529 add_bo_to_vm_failed_aql:
1530 	if (bo_va_entry)
1531 		remove_bo_from_vm(adev, bo_va_entry, bo_size);
1532 add_bo_to_vm_failed:
1533 	unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
1534 out:
1535 	mutex_unlock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1536 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1537 	return ret;
1538 }
1539 
1540 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_unmap_memory_from_gpu(
1541 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem, void *vm)
1542 {
1543 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1544 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info =
1545 		((struct amdgpu_vm *)vm)->process_info;
1546 	unsigned long bo_size = mem->bo->tbo.base.size;
1547 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
1548 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
1549 	int ret;
1550 
1551 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
1552 
1553 	ret = reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(mem, vm, BO_VM_MAPPED, &ctx);
1554 	if (unlikely(ret))
1555 		goto out;
1556 	/* If no VMs were reserved, it means the BO wasn't actually mapped */
1557 	if (ctx.n_vms == 0) {
1558 		ret = -EINVAL;
1559 		goto unreserve_out;
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos((struct amdgpu_vm *)vm);
1563 	if (unlikely(ret))
1564 		goto unreserve_out;
1565 
1566 	pr_debug("Unmap VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx from vm %p\n",
1567 		mem->va,
1568 		mem->va + bo_size * (1 + mem->aql_queue),
1569 		vm);
1570 
1571 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
1572 		if (entry->bo_va->base.vm == vm && entry->is_mapped) {
1573 			pr_debug("\t unmap VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx from entry %p\n",
1574 					entry->va,
1575 					entry->va + bo_size,
1576 					entry);
1577 
1578 			ret = unmap_bo_from_gpuvm(adev, entry, ctx.sync);
1579 			if (ret == 0) {
1580 				entry->is_mapped = false;
1581 			} else {
1582 				pr_err("failed to unmap VA 0x%llx\n",
1583 						mem->va);
1584 				goto unreserve_out;
1585 			}
1586 
1587 			mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory--;
1588 			pr_debug("\t DEC mapping count %d\n",
1589 					mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory);
1590 		}
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	/* If BO is unmapped from all VMs, unfence it. It can be evicted if
1594 	 * required.
1595 	 */
1596 	if (mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory == 0 &&
1597 	    !amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(mem->bo->tbo.ttm) &&
1598 	    !mem->bo->tbo.pin_count)
1599 		amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(mem->bo,
1600 						process_info->eviction_fence);
1601 
1602 unreserve_out:
1603 	unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
1604 out:
1605 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1606 	return ret;
1607 }
1608 
1609 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_sync_memory(
1610 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem, bool intr)
1611 {
1612 	struct amdgpu_sync sync;
1613 	int ret;
1614 
1615 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync);
1616 
1617 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
1618 	amdgpu_sync_clone(&mem->sync, &sync);
1619 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1620 
1621 	ret = amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync, intr);
1622 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
1623 	return ret;
1624 }
1625 
1626 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_gtt_bo_to_kernel(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
1627 		struct kgd_mem *mem, void **kptr, uint64_t *size)
1628 {
1629 	int ret;
1630 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
1631 
1632 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
1633 		pr_err("userptr can't be mapped to kernel\n");
1634 		return -EINVAL;
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	/* delete kgd_mem from kfd_bo_list to avoid re-validating
1638 	 * this BO in BO's restoring after eviction.
1639 	 */
1640 	mutex_lock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1641 
1642 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
1643 	if (ret) {
1644 		pr_err("Failed to reserve bo. ret %d\n", ret);
1645 		goto bo_reserve_failed;
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	ret = amdgpu_bo_pin(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
1649 	if (ret) {
1650 		pr_err("Failed to pin bo. ret %d\n", ret);
1651 		goto pin_failed;
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	ret = amdgpu_bo_kmap(bo, kptr);
1655 	if (ret) {
1656 		pr_err("Failed to map bo to kernel. ret %d\n", ret);
1657 		goto kmap_failed;
1658 	}
1659 
1660 	amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(
1661 		bo, mem->process_info->eviction_fence);
1662 	list_del_init(&mem->validate_list.head);
1663 
1664 	if (size)
1665 		*size = amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
1666 
1667 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
1668 
1669 	mutex_unlock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1670 	return 0;
1671 
1672 kmap_failed:
1673 	amdgpu_bo_unpin(bo);
1674 pin_failed:
1675 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
1676 bo_reserve_failed:
1677 	mutex_unlock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1678 
1679 	return ret;
1680 }
1681 
1682 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_get_vm_fault_info(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
1683 					      struct kfd_vm_fault_info *mem)
1684 {
1685 	struct amdgpu_device *adev;
1686 
1687 	adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)kgd;
1688 	if (atomic_read(&adev->gmc.vm_fault_info_updated) == 1) {
1689 		*mem = *adev->gmc.vm_fault_info;
1690 		mb();
1691 		atomic_set(&adev->gmc.vm_fault_info_updated, 0);
1692 	}
1693 	return 0;
1694 }
1695 
1696 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_import_dmabuf(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
1697 				      struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
1698 				      uint64_t va, void *vm,
1699 				      struct kgd_mem **mem, uint64_t *size,
1700 				      uint64_t *mmap_offset)
1701 {
1702 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)kgd;
1703 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
1704 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1705 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1706 
1707 	if (dma_buf->ops != &amdgpu_dmabuf_ops)
1708 		/* Can't handle non-graphics buffers */
1709 		return -EINVAL;
1710 
1711 	obj = dma_buf->priv;
1712 	if (drm_to_adev(obj->dev) != adev)
1713 		/* Can't handle buffers from other devices */
1714 		return -EINVAL;
1715 
1716 	bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj);
1717 	if (!(bo->preferred_domains & (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM |
1718 				    AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)))
1719 		/* Only VRAM and GTT BOs are supported */
1720 		return -EINVAL;
1721 
1722 	*mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kgd_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
1723 	if (!*mem)
1724 		return -ENOMEM;
1725 
1726 	if (size)
1727 		*size = amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
1728 
1729 	if (mmap_offset)
1730 		*mmap_offset = amdgpu_bo_mmap_offset(bo);
1731 
1732 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*mem)->bo_va_list);
1733 	mutex_init(&(*mem)->lock);
1734 
1735 	(*mem)->alloc_flags =
1736 		((bo->preferred_domains & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) ?
1737 		KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_VRAM : KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_GTT)
1738 		| KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_WRITABLE
1739 		| KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_EXECUTABLE;
1740 
1741 	drm_gem_object_get(&bo->tbo.base);
1742 	(*mem)->bo = bo;
1743 	(*mem)->va = va;
1744 	(*mem)->domain = (bo->preferred_domains & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) ?
1745 		AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM : AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
1746 	(*mem)->mapped_to_gpu_memory = 0;
1747 	(*mem)->process_info = avm->process_info;
1748 	add_kgd_mem_to_kfd_bo_list(*mem, avm->process_info, false);
1749 	amdgpu_sync_create(&(*mem)->sync);
1750 	(*mem)->is_imported = true;
1751 
1752 	return 0;
1753 }
1754 
1755 /* Evict a userptr BO by stopping the queues if necessary
1756  *
1757  * Runs in MMU notifier, may be in RECLAIM_FS context. This means it
1758  * cannot do any memory allocations, and cannot take any locks that
1759  * are held elsewhere while allocating memory. Therefore this is as
1760  * simple as possible, using atomic counters.
1761  *
1762  * It doesn't do anything to the BO itself. The real work happens in
1763  * restore, where we get updated page addresses. This function only
1764  * ensures that GPU access to the BO is stopped.
1765  */
1766 int amdgpu_amdkfd_evict_userptr(struct kgd_mem *mem,
1767 				struct mm_struct *mm)
1768 {
1769 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = mem->process_info;
1770 	int evicted_bos;
1771 	int r = 0;
1772 
1773 	atomic_inc(&mem->invalid);
1774 	evicted_bos = atomic_inc_return(&process_info->evicted_bos);
1775 	if (evicted_bos == 1) {
1776 		/* First eviction, stop the queues */
1777 		r = kgd2kfd_quiesce_mm(mm);
1778 		if (r)
1779 			pr_err("Failed to quiesce KFD\n");
1780 		schedule_delayed_work(&process_info->restore_userptr_work,
1781 			msecs_to_jiffies(AMDGPU_USERPTR_RESTORE_DELAY_MS));
1782 	}
1783 
1784 	return r;
1785 }
1786 
1787 /* Update invalid userptr BOs
1788  *
1789  * Moves invalidated (evicted) userptr BOs from userptr_valid_list to
1790  * userptr_inval_list and updates user pages for all BOs that have
1791  * been invalidated since their last update.
1792  */
1793 static int update_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
1794 				     struct mm_struct *mm)
1795 {
1796 	struct kgd_mem *mem, *tmp_mem;
1797 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1798 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
1799 	int invalid, ret;
1800 
1801 	/* Move all invalidated BOs to the userptr_inval_list and
1802 	 * release their user pages by migration to the CPU domain
1803 	 */
1804 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mem, tmp_mem,
1805 				 &process_info->userptr_valid_list,
1806 				 validate_list.head) {
1807 		if (!atomic_read(&mem->invalid))
1808 			continue; /* BO is still valid */
1809 
1810 		bo = mem->bo;
1811 
1812 		if (amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true))
1813 			return -EAGAIN;
1814 		amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
1815 		ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
1816 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
1817 		if (ret) {
1818 			pr_err("%s: Failed to invalidate userptr BO\n",
1819 			       __func__);
1820 			return -EAGAIN;
1821 		}
1822 
1823 		list_move_tail(&mem->validate_list.head,
1824 			       &process_info->userptr_inval_list);
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	if (list_empty(&process_info->userptr_inval_list))
1828 		return 0; /* All evicted userptr BOs were freed */
1829 
1830 	/* Go through userptr_inval_list and update any invalid user_pages */
1831 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->userptr_inval_list,
1832 			    validate_list.head) {
1833 		invalid = atomic_read(&mem->invalid);
1834 		if (!invalid)
1835 			/* BO hasn't been invalidated since the last
1836 			 * revalidation attempt. Keep its BO list.
1837 			 */
1838 			continue;
1839 
1840 		bo = mem->bo;
1841 
1842 		/* Get updated user pages */
1843 		ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo, bo->tbo.ttm->pages);
1844 		if (ret) {
1845 			pr_debug("%s: Failed to get user pages: %d\n",
1846 				__func__, ret);
1847 
1848 			/* Return error -EBUSY or -ENOMEM, retry restore */
1849 			return ret;
1850 		}
1851 
1852 		/*
1853 		 * FIXME: Cannot ignore the return code, must hold
1854 		 * notifier_lock
1855 		 */
1856 		amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(bo->tbo.ttm);
1857 
1858 		/* Mark the BO as valid unless it was invalidated
1859 		 * again concurrently.
1860 		 */
1861 		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&mem->invalid, invalid, 0) != invalid)
1862 			return -EAGAIN;
1863 	}
1864 
1865 	return 0;
1866 }
1867 
1868 /* Validate invalid userptr BOs
1869  *
1870  * Validates BOs on the userptr_inval_list, and moves them back to the
1871  * userptr_valid_list. Also updates GPUVM page tables with new page
1872  * addresses and waits for the page table updates to complete.
1873  */
1874 static int validate_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
1875 {
1876 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *pd_bo_list_entries;
1877 	struct list_head resv_list, duplicates;
1878 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;
1879 	struct amdgpu_sync sync;
1880 
1881 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
1882 	struct kgd_mem *mem, *tmp_mem;
1883 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1884 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
1885 	int i, ret;
1886 
1887 	pd_bo_list_entries = kcalloc(process_info->n_vms,
1888 				     sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry),
1889 				     GFP_KERNEL);
1890 	if (!pd_bo_list_entries) {
1891 		pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate PD BO list entries\n", __func__);
1892 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1893 		goto out_no_mem;
1894 	}
1895 
1896 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resv_list);
1897 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
1898 
1899 	/* Get all the page directory BOs that need to be reserved */
1900 	i = 0;
1901 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
1902 			    vm_list_node)
1903 		amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(peer_vm, &resv_list,
1904 				    &pd_bo_list_entries[i++]);
1905 	/* Add the userptr_inval_list entries to resv_list */
1906 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->userptr_inval_list,
1907 			    validate_list.head) {
1908 		list_add_tail(&mem->resv_list.head, &resv_list);
1909 		mem->resv_list.bo = mem->validate_list.bo;
1910 		mem->resv_list.num_shared = mem->validate_list.num_shared;
1911 	}
1912 
1913 	/* Reserve all BOs and page tables for validation */
1914 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ticket, &resv_list, false, &duplicates);
1915 	WARN(!list_empty(&duplicates), "Duplicates should be empty");
1916 	if (ret)
1917 		goto out_free;
1918 
1919 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync);
1920 
1921 	ret = process_validate_vms(process_info);
1922 	if (ret)
1923 		goto unreserve_out;
1924 
1925 	/* Validate BOs and update GPUVM page tables */
1926 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mem, tmp_mem,
1927 				 &process_info->userptr_inval_list,
1928 				 validate_list.head) {
1929 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry;
1930 
1931 		bo = mem->bo;
1932 
1933 		/* Validate the BO if we got user pages */
1934 		if (bo->tbo.ttm->pages[0]) {
1935 			amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, mem->domain);
1936 			ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
1937 			if (ret) {
1938 				pr_err("%s: failed to validate BO\n", __func__);
1939 				goto unreserve_out;
1940 			}
1941 		}
1942 
1943 		list_move_tail(&mem->validate_list.head,
1944 			       &process_info->userptr_valid_list);
1945 
1946 		/* Update mapping. If the BO was not validated
1947 		 * (because we couldn't get user pages), this will
1948 		 * clear the page table entries, which will result in
1949 		 * VM faults if the GPU tries to access the invalid
1950 		 * memory.
1951 		 */
1952 		list_for_each_entry(bo_va_entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
1953 			if (!bo_va_entry->is_mapped)
1954 				continue;
1955 
1956 			ret = update_gpuvm_pte((struct amdgpu_device *)
1957 					       bo_va_entry->kgd_dev,
1958 					       bo_va_entry, &sync);
1959 			if (ret) {
1960 				pr_err("%s: update PTE failed\n", __func__);
1961 				/* make sure this gets validated again */
1962 				atomic_inc(&mem->invalid);
1963 				goto unreserve_out;
1964 			}
1965 		}
1966 	}
1967 
1968 	/* Update page directories */
1969 	ret = process_update_pds(process_info, &sync);
1970 
1971 unreserve_out:
1972 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ticket, &resv_list);
1973 	amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync, false);
1974 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
1975 out_free:
1976 	kfree(pd_bo_list_entries);
1977 out_no_mem:
1978 
1979 	return ret;
1980 }
1981 
1982 /* Worker callback to restore evicted userptr BOs
1983  *
1984  * Tries to update and validate all userptr BOs. If successful and no
1985  * concurrent evictions happened, the queues are restarted. Otherwise,
1986  * reschedule for another attempt later.
1987  */
1988 static void amdgpu_amdkfd_restore_userptr_worker(struct work_struct *work)
1989 {
1990 	struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1991 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info =
1992 		container_of(dwork, struct amdkfd_process_info,
1993 			     restore_userptr_work);
1994 	struct task_struct *usertask;
1995 	struct mm_struct *mm;
1996 	int evicted_bos;
1997 
1998 	evicted_bos = atomic_read(&process_info->evicted_bos);
1999 	if (!evicted_bos)
2000 		return;
2001 
2002 	/* Reference task and mm in case of concurrent process termination */
2003 	usertask = get_pid_task(process_info->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
2004 	if (!usertask)
2005 		return;
2006 	mm = get_task_mm(usertask);
2007 	if (!mm) {
2008 		put_task_struct(usertask);
2009 		return;
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
2013 
2014 	if (update_invalid_user_pages(process_info, mm))
2015 		goto unlock_out;
2016 	/* userptr_inval_list can be empty if all evicted userptr BOs
2017 	 * have been freed. In that case there is nothing to validate
2018 	 * and we can just restart the queues.
2019 	 */
2020 	if (!list_empty(&process_info->userptr_inval_list)) {
2021 		if (atomic_read(&process_info->evicted_bos) != evicted_bos)
2022 			goto unlock_out; /* Concurrent eviction, try again */
2023 
2024 		if (validate_invalid_user_pages(process_info))
2025 			goto unlock_out;
2026 	}
2027 	/* Final check for concurrent evicton and atomic update. If
2028 	 * another eviction happens after successful update, it will
2029 	 * be a first eviction that calls quiesce_mm. The eviction
2030 	 * reference counting inside KFD will handle this case.
2031 	 */
2032 	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&process_info->evicted_bos, evicted_bos, 0) !=
2033 	    evicted_bos)
2034 		goto unlock_out;
2035 	evicted_bos = 0;
2036 	if (kgd2kfd_resume_mm(mm)) {
2037 		pr_err("%s: Failed to resume KFD\n", __func__);
2038 		/* No recovery from this failure. Probably the CP is
2039 		 * hanging. No point trying again.
2040 		 */
2041 	}
2042 
2043 unlock_out:
2044 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
2045 	mmput(mm);
2046 	put_task_struct(usertask);
2047 
2048 	/* If validation failed, reschedule another attempt */
2049 	if (evicted_bos)
2050 		schedule_delayed_work(&process_info->restore_userptr_work,
2051 			msecs_to_jiffies(AMDGPU_USERPTR_RESTORE_DELAY_MS));
2052 }
2053 
2054 /** amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_restore_process_bos - Restore all BOs for the given
2055  *   KFD process identified by process_info
2056  *
2057  * @process_info: amdkfd_process_info of the KFD process
2058  *
2059  * After memory eviction, restore thread calls this function. The function
2060  * should be called when the Process is still valid. BO restore involves -
2061  *
2062  * 1.  Release old eviction fence and create new one
2063  * 2.  Get two copies of PD BO list from all the VMs. Keep one copy as pd_list.
2064  * 3   Use the second PD list and kfd_bo_list to create a list (ctx.list) of
2065  *     BOs that need to be reserved.
2066  * 4.  Reserve all the BOs
2067  * 5.  Validate of PD and PT BOs.
2068  * 6.  Validate all KFD BOs using kfd_bo_list and Map them and add new fence
2069  * 7.  Add fence to all PD and PT BOs.
2070  * 8.  Unreserve all BOs
2071  */
2072 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_restore_process_bos(void *info, struct dma_fence **ef)
2073 {
2074 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *pd_bo_list;
2075 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = info;
2076 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
2077 	struct kgd_mem *mem;
2078 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
2079 	struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence *new_fence;
2080 	int ret = 0, i;
2081 	struct list_head duplicate_save;
2082 	struct amdgpu_sync sync_obj;
2083 	unsigned long failed_size = 0;
2084 	unsigned long total_size = 0;
2085 
2086 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicate_save);
2087 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx.list);
2088 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx.duplicates);
2089 
2090 	pd_bo_list = kcalloc(process_info->n_vms,
2091 			     sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry),
2092 			     GFP_KERNEL);
2093 	if (!pd_bo_list)
2094 		return -ENOMEM;
2095 
2096 	i = 0;
2097 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
2098 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
2099 			vm_list_node)
2100 		amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(peer_vm, &ctx.list, &pd_bo_list[i++]);
2101 
2102 	/* Reserve all BOs and page tables/directory. Add all BOs from
2103 	 * kfd_bo_list to ctx.list
2104 	 */
2105 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->kfd_bo_list,
2106 			    validate_list.head) {
2107 
2108 		list_add_tail(&mem->resv_list.head, &ctx.list);
2109 		mem->resv_list.bo = mem->validate_list.bo;
2110 		mem->resv_list.num_shared = mem->validate_list.num_shared;
2111 	}
2112 
2113 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ctx.ticket, &ctx.list,
2114 				     false, &duplicate_save);
2115 	if (ret) {
2116 		pr_debug("Memory eviction: TTM Reserve Failed. Try again\n");
2117 		goto ttm_reserve_fail;
2118 	}
2119 
2120 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync_obj);
2121 
2122 	/* Validate PDs and PTs */
2123 	ret = process_validate_vms(process_info);
2124 	if (ret)
2125 		goto validate_map_fail;
2126 
2127 	ret = process_sync_pds_resv(process_info, &sync_obj);
2128 	if (ret) {
2129 		pr_debug("Memory eviction: Failed to sync to PD BO moving fence. Try again\n");
2130 		goto validate_map_fail;
2131 	}
2132 
2133 	/* Validate BOs and map them to GPUVM (update VM page tables). */
2134 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->kfd_bo_list,
2135 			    validate_list.head) {
2136 
2137 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
2138 		uint32_t domain = mem->domain;
2139 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry;
2140 
2141 		total_size += amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
2142 
2143 		ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(bo, domain, false);
2144 		if (ret) {
2145 			pr_debug("Memory eviction: Validate BOs failed\n");
2146 			failed_size += amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
2147 			ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(bo,
2148 						AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT, false);
2149 			if (ret) {
2150 				pr_debug("Memory eviction: Try again\n");
2151 				goto validate_map_fail;
2152 			}
2153 		}
2154 		ret = amdgpu_sync_fence(&sync_obj, bo->tbo.moving);
2155 		if (ret) {
2156 			pr_debug("Memory eviction: Sync BO fence failed. Try again\n");
2157 			goto validate_map_fail;
2158 		}
2159 		list_for_each_entry(bo_va_entry, &mem->bo_va_list,
2160 				    bo_list) {
2161 			ret = update_gpuvm_pte((struct amdgpu_device *)
2162 					      bo_va_entry->kgd_dev,
2163 					      bo_va_entry,
2164 					      &sync_obj);
2165 			if (ret) {
2166 				pr_debug("Memory eviction: update PTE failed. Try again\n");
2167 				goto validate_map_fail;
2168 			}
2169 		}
2170 	}
2171 
2172 	if (failed_size)
2173 		pr_debug("0x%lx/0x%lx in system\n", failed_size, total_size);
2174 
2175 	/* Update page directories */
2176 	ret = process_update_pds(process_info, &sync_obj);
2177 	if (ret) {
2178 		pr_debug("Memory eviction: update PDs failed. Try again\n");
2179 		goto validate_map_fail;
2180 	}
2181 
2182 	/* Wait for validate and PT updates to finish */
2183 	amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync_obj, false);
2184 
2185 	/* Release old eviction fence and create new one, because fence only
2186 	 * goes from unsignaled to signaled, fence cannot be reused.
2187 	 * Use context and mm from the old fence.
2188 	 */
2189 	new_fence = amdgpu_amdkfd_fence_create(
2190 				process_info->eviction_fence->base.context,
2191 				process_info->eviction_fence->mm);
2192 	if (!new_fence) {
2193 		pr_err("Failed to create eviction fence\n");
2194 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2195 		goto validate_map_fail;
2196 	}
2197 	dma_fence_put(&process_info->eviction_fence->base);
2198 	process_info->eviction_fence = new_fence;
2199 	*ef = dma_fence_get(&new_fence->base);
2200 
2201 	/* Attach new eviction fence to all BOs */
2202 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->kfd_bo_list,
2203 		validate_list.head)
2204 		amdgpu_bo_fence(mem->bo,
2205 			&process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
2206 
2207 	/* Attach eviction fence to PD / PT BOs */
2208 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
2209 			    vm_list_node) {
2210 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = peer_vm->root.base.bo;
2211 
2212 		amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, &process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
2213 	}
2214 
2215 validate_map_fail:
2216 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ctx.ticket, &ctx.list);
2217 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync_obj);
2218 ttm_reserve_fail:
2219 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
2220 	kfree(pd_bo_list);
2221 	return ret;
2222 }
2223 
2224 int amdgpu_amdkfd_add_gws_to_process(void *info, void *gws, struct kgd_mem **mem)
2225 {
2226 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = (struct amdkfd_process_info *)info;
2227 	struct amdgpu_bo *gws_bo = (struct amdgpu_bo *)gws;
2228 	int ret;
2229 
2230 	if (!info || !gws)
2231 		return -EINVAL;
2232 
2233 	*mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kgd_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
2234 	if (!*mem)
2235 		return -ENOMEM;
2236 
2237 	mutex_init(&(*mem)->lock);
2238 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*mem)->bo_va_list);
2239 	(*mem)->bo = amdgpu_bo_ref(gws_bo);
2240 	(*mem)->domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GWS;
2241 	(*mem)->process_info = process_info;
2242 	add_kgd_mem_to_kfd_bo_list(*mem, process_info, false);
2243 	amdgpu_sync_create(&(*mem)->sync);
2244 
2245 
2246 	/* Validate gws bo the first time it is added to process */
2247 	mutex_lock(&(*mem)->process_info->lock);
2248 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(gws_bo, false);
2249 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
2250 		pr_err("Reserve gws bo failed %d\n", ret);
2251 		goto bo_reservation_failure;
2252 	}
2253 
2254 	ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(gws_bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GWS, true);
2255 	if (ret) {
2256 		pr_err("GWS BO validate failed %d\n", ret);
2257 		goto bo_validation_failure;
2258 	}
2259 	/* GWS resource is shared b/t amdgpu and amdkfd
2260 	 * Add process eviction fence to bo so they can
2261 	 * evict each other.
2262 	 */
2263 	ret = dma_resv_reserve_shared(gws_bo->tbo.base.resv, 1);
2264 	if (ret)
2265 		goto reserve_shared_fail;
2266 	amdgpu_bo_fence(gws_bo, &process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
2267 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(gws_bo);
2268 	mutex_unlock(&(*mem)->process_info->lock);
2269 
2270 	return ret;
2271 
2272 reserve_shared_fail:
2273 bo_validation_failure:
2274 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(gws_bo);
2275 bo_reservation_failure:
2276 	mutex_unlock(&(*mem)->process_info->lock);
2277 	amdgpu_sync_free(&(*mem)->sync);
2278 	remove_kgd_mem_from_kfd_bo_list(*mem, process_info);
2279 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&gws_bo);
2280 	mutex_destroy(&(*mem)->lock);
2281 	kfree(*mem);
2282 	*mem = NULL;
2283 	return ret;
2284 }
2285 
2286 int amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_gws_from_process(void *info, void *mem)
2287 {
2288 	int ret;
2289 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = (struct amdkfd_process_info *)info;
2290 	struct kgd_mem *kgd_mem = (struct kgd_mem *)mem;
2291 	struct amdgpu_bo *gws_bo = kgd_mem->bo;
2292 
2293 	/* Remove BO from process's validate list so restore worker won't touch
2294 	 * it anymore
2295 	 */
2296 	remove_kgd_mem_from_kfd_bo_list(kgd_mem, process_info);
2297 
2298 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(gws_bo, false);
2299 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
2300 		pr_err("Reserve gws bo failed %d\n", ret);
2301 		//TODO add BO back to validate_list?
2302 		return ret;
2303 	}
2304 	amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(gws_bo,
2305 			process_info->eviction_fence);
2306 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(gws_bo);
2307 	amdgpu_sync_free(&kgd_mem->sync);
2308 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&gws_bo);
2309 	mutex_destroy(&kgd_mem->lock);
2310 	kfree(mem);
2311 	return 0;
2312 }
2313 
2314 /* Returns GPU-specific tiling mode information */
2315 int amdgpu_amdkfd_get_tile_config(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
2316 				struct tile_config *config)
2317 {
2318 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)kgd;
2319 
2320 	config->gb_addr_config = adev->gfx.config.gb_addr_config;
2321 	config->tile_config_ptr = adev->gfx.config.tile_mode_array;
2322 	config->num_tile_configs =
2323 			ARRAY_SIZE(adev->gfx.config.tile_mode_array);
2324 	config->macro_tile_config_ptr =
2325 			adev->gfx.config.macrotile_mode_array;
2326 	config->num_macro_tile_configs =
2327 			ARRAY_SIZE(adev->gfx.config.macrotile_mode_array);
2328 
2329 	/* Those values are not set from GFX9 onwards */
2330 	config->num_banks = adev->gfx.config.num_banks;
2331 	config->num_ranks = adev->gfx.config.num_ranks;
2332 
2333 	return 0;
2334 }
2335