1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * ACPI helpers for GPIO API 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corporation 6 * Authors: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> 7 * Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> 8 */ 9 10 #include <linux/errno.h> 11 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> 12 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h> 13 #include <linux/gpio/machine.h> 14 #include <linux/export.h> 15 #include <linux/acpi.h> 16 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 17 #include <linux/mutex.h> 18 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h> 19 20 #include "gpiolib.h" 21 22 /** 23 * struct acpi_gpio_event - ACPI GPIO event handler data 24 * 25 * @node: list-entry of the events list of the struct acpi_gpio_chip 26 * @handle: handle of ACPI method to execute when the IRQ triggers 27 * @handler: irq_handler to pass to request_irq when requesting the IRQ 28 * @pin: GPIO pin number on the gpio_chip 29 * @irq: Linux IRQ number for the event, for request_ / free_irq 30 * @irqflags: flags to pass to request_irq when requesting the IRQ 31 * @irq_is_wake: If the ACPI flags indicate the IRQ is a wakeup source 32 * @irq_requested:True if request_irq has been done 33 * @desc: gpio_desc for the GPIO pin for this event 34 */ 35 struct acpi_gpio_event { 36 struct list_head node; 37 acpi_handle handle; 38 irq_handler_t handler; 39 unsigned int pin; 40 unsigned int irq; 41 unsigned long irqflags; 42 bool irq_is_wake; 43 bool irq_requested; 44 struct gpio_desc *desc; 45 }; 46 47 struct acpi_gpio_connection { 48 struct list_head node; 49 unsigned int pin; 50 struct gpio_desc *desc; 51 }; 52 53 struct acpi_gpio_chip { 54 /* 55 * ACPICA requires that the first field of the context parameter 56 * passed to acpi_install_address_space_handler() is large enough 57 * to hold struct acpi_connection_info. 58 */ 59 struct acpi_connection_info conn_info; 60 struct list_head conns; 61 struct mutex conn_lock; 62 struct gpio_chip *chip; 63 struct list_head events; 64 struct list_head deferred_req_irqs_list_entry; 65 }; 66 67 /* 68 * For gpiochips which call acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts() before late_init 69 * (so builtin drivers) we register the ACPI GpioInt IRQ handlers from a 70 * late_initcall_sync handler, so that other builtin drivers can register their 71 * OpRegions before the event handlers can run. This list contains gpiochips 72 * for which the acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs() call has been deferred. 73 */ 74 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock); 75 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_list); 76 static bool acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_done; 77 78 static int acpi_gpiochip_find(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data) 79 { 80 if (!gc->parent) 81 return false; 82 83 return ACPI_HANDLE(gc->parent) == data; 84 } 85 86 /** 87 * acpi_get_gpiod() - Translate ACPI GPIO pin to GPIO descriptor usable with GPIO API 88 * @path: ACPI GPIO controller full path name, (e.g. "\\_SB.GPO1") 89 * @pin: ACPI GPIO pin number (0-based, controller-relative) 90 * 91 * Return: GPIO descriptor to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or ERR_PTR 92 * error value. Specifically returns %-EPROBE_DEFER if the referenced GPIO 93 * controller does not have gpiochip registered at the moment. This is to 94 * support probe deferral. 95 */ 96 static struct gpio_desc *acpi_get_gpiod(char *path, int pin) 97 { 98 struct gpio_chip *chip; 99 acpi_handle handle; 100 acpi_status status; 101 102 status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, path, &handle); 103 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 104 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 105 106 chip = gpiochip_find(handle, acpi_gpiochip_find); 107 if (!chip) 108 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); 109 110 return gpiochip_get_desc(chip, pin); 111 } 112 113 static irqreturn_t acpi_gpio_irq_handler(int irq, void *data) 114 { 115 struct acpi_gpio_event *event = data; 116 117 acpi_evaluate_object(event->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL); 118 119 return IRQ_HANDLED; 120 } 121 122 static irqreturn_t acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt(int irq, void *data) 123 { 124 struct acpi_gpio_event *event = data; 125 126 acpi_execute_simple_method(event->handle, NULL, event->pin); 127 128 return IRQ_HANDLED; 129 } 130 131 static void acpi_gpio_chip_dh(acpi_handle handle, void *data) 132 { 133 /* The address of this function is used as a key. */ 134 } 135 136 bool acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(struct acpi_resource *ares, 137 struct acpi_resource_gpio **agpio) 138 { 139 struct acpi_resource_gpio *gpio; 140 141 if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO) 142 return false; 143 144 gpio = &ares->data.gpio; 145 if (gpio->connection_type != ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT) 146 return false; 147 148 *agpio = gpio; 149 return true; 150 } 151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource); 152 153 static void acpi_gpiochip_request_irq(struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio, 154 struct acpi_gpio_event *event) 155 { 156 int ret, value; 157 158 ret = request_threaded_irq(event->irq, NULL, event->handler, 159 event->irqflags, "ACPI:Event", event); 160 if (ret) { 161 dev_err(acpi_gpio->chip->parent, 162 "Failed to setup interrupt handler for %d\n", 163 event->irq); 164 return; 165 } 166 167 if (event->irq_is_wake) 168 enable_irq_wake(event->irq); 169 170 event->irq_requested = true; 171 172 /* Make sure we trigger the initial state of edge-triggered IRQs */ 173 value = gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(event->desc); 174 if (((event->irqflags & IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING) && value == 1) || 175 ((event->irqflags & IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING) && value == 0)) 176 event->handler(event->irq, event); 177 } 178 179 static void acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs(struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio) 180 { 181 struct acpi_gpio_event *event; 182 183 list_for_each_entry(event, &acpi_gpio->events, node) 184 acpi_gpiochip_request_irq(acpi_gpio, event); 185 } 186 187 static acpi_status acpi_gpiochip_alloc_event(struct acpi_resource *ares, 188 void *context) 189 { 190 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio = context; 191 struct gpio_chip *chip = acpi_gpio->chip; 192 struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio; 193 acpi_handle handle, evt_handle; 194 struct acpi_gpio_event *event; 195 irq_handler_t handler = NULL; 196 struct gpio_desc *desc; 197 int ret, pin, irq; 198 199 if (!acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(ares, &agpio)) 200 return AE_OK; 201 202 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent); 203 pin = agpio->pin_table[0]; 204 205 if (pin <= 255) { 206 char ev_name[5]; 207 sprintf(ev_name, "_%c%02hhX", 208 agpio->triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L', 209 pin); 210 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, ev_name, &evt_handle))) 211 handler = acpi_gpio_irq_handler; 212 } 213 if (!handler) { 214 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EVT", &evt_handle))) 215 handler = acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt; 216 } 217 if (!handler) 218 return AE_OK; 219 220 desc = gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip, pin, "ACPI:Event", 0); 221 if (IS_ERR(desc)) { 222 dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to request GPIO\n"); 223 return AE_ERROR; 224 } 225 226 gpiod_direction_input(desc); 227 228 ret = gpiochip_lock_as_irq(chip, pin); 229 if (ret) { 230 dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to lock GPIO as interrupt\n"); 231 goto fail_free_desc; 232 } 233 234 irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc); 235 if (irq < 0) { 236 dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to translate GPIO to IRQ\n"); 237 goto fail_unlock_irq; 238 } 239 240 event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL); 241 if (!event) 242 goto fail_unlock_irq; 243 244 event->irqflags = IRQF_ONESHOT; 245 if (agpio->triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) { 246 if (agpio->polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH) 247 event->irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH; 248 else 249 event->irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW; 250 } else { 251 switch (agpio->polarity) { 252 case ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH: 253 event->irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING; 254 break; 255 case ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW: 256 event->irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING; 257 break; 258 default: 259 event->irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | 260 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING; 261 break; 262 } 263 } 264 265 event->handle = evt_handle; 266 event->handler = handler; 267 event->irq = irq; 268 event->irq_is_wake = agpio->wake_capable == ACPI_WAKE_CAPABLE; 269 event->pin = pin; 270 event->desc = desc; 271 272 list_add_tail(&event->node, &acpi_gpio->events); 273 274 return AE_OK; 275 276 fail_unlock_irq: 277 gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip, pin); 278 fail_free_desc: 279 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc); 280 281 return AE_ERROR; 282 } 283 284 /** 285 * acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts() - Register isr for gpio chip ACPI events 286 * @chip: GPIO chip 287 * 288 * ACPI5 platforms can use GPIO signaled ACPI events. These GPIO interrupts are 289 * handled by ACPI event methods which need to be called from the GPIO 290 * chip's interrupt handler. acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts finds out which 291 * gpio pins have acpi event methods and assigns interrupt handlers that calls 292 * the acpi event methods for those pins. 293 */ 294 void acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip) 295 { 296 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio; 297 acpi_handle handle; 298 acpi_status status; 299 bool defer; 300 301 if (!chip->parent || !chip->to_irq) 302 return; 303 304 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent); 305 if (!handle) 306 return; 307 308 status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio); 309 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 310 return; 311 312 acpi_walk_resources(handle, "_AEI", 313 acpi_gpiochip_alloc_event, acpi_gpio); 314 315 mutex_lock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock); 316 defer = !acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_done; 317 if (defer) 318 list_add(&acpi_gpio->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry, 319 &acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_list); 320 mutex_unlock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock); 321 322 if (defer) 323 return; 324 325 acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs(acpi_gpio); 326 } 327 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts); 328 329 /** 330 * acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts() - Free GPIO ACPI event interrupts. 331 * @chip: GPIO chip 332 * 333 * Free interrupts associated with GPIO ACPI event method for the given 334 * GPIO chip. 335 */ 336 void acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip) 337 { 338 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio; 339 struct acpi_gpio_event *event, *ep; 340 acpi_handle handle; 341 acpi_status status; 342 343 if (!chip->parent || !chip->to_irq) 344 return; 345 346 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent); 347 if (!handle) 348 return; 349 350 status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio); 351 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 352 return; 353 354 mutex_lock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock); 355 if (!list_empty(&acpi_gpio->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry)) 356 list_del_init(&acpi_gpio->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry); 357 mutex_unlock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock); 358 359 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(event, ep, &acpi_gpio->events, node) { 360 if (event->irq_requested) { 361 if (event->irq_is_wake) 362 disable_irq_wake(event->irq); 363 364 free_irq(event->irq, event); 365 } 366 367 gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip, event->pin); 368 gpiochip_free_own_desc(event->desc); 369 list_del(&event->node); 370 kfree(event); 371 } 372 } 373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts); 374 375 int acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(struct acpi_device *adev, 376 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gpios) 377 { 378 if (adev && gpios) { 379 adev->driver_gpios = gpios; 380 return 0; 381 } 382 return -EINVAL; 383 } 384 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios); 385 386 static void devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios(struct device *dev, void *res) 387 { 388 acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(ACPI_COMPANION(dev)); 389 } 390 391 int devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(struct device *dev, 392 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gpios) 393 { 394 void *res; 395 int ret; 396 397 res = devres_alloc(devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios, 0, GFP_KERNEL); 398 if (!res) 399 return -ENOMEM; 400 401 ret = acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(ACPI_COMPANION(dev), gpios); 402 if (ret) { 403 devres_free(res); 404 return ret; 405 } 406 devres_add(dev, res); 407 return 0; 408 } 409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios); 410 411 void devm_acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(struct device *dev) 412 { 413 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios, NULL, NULL)); 414 } 415 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios); 416 417 static bool acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(struct acpi_device *adev, 418 const char *name, int index, 419 struct fwnode_reference_args *args, 420 unsigned int *quirks) 421 { 422 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gm; 423 424 if (!adev->driver_gpios) 425 return false; 426 427 for (gm = adev->driver_gpios; gm->name; gm++) 428 if (!strcmp(name, gm->name) && gm->data && index < gm->size) { 429 const struct acpi_gpio_params *par = gm->data + index; 430 431 args->fwnode = acpi_fwnode_handle(adev); 432 args->args[0] = par->crs_entry_index; 433 args->args[1] = par->line_index; 434 args->args[2] = par->active_low; 435 args->nargs = 3; 436 437 *quirks = gm->quirks; 438 return true; 439 } 440 441 return false; 442 } 443 444 static enum gpiod_flags 445 acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(const struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio) 446 { 447 bool pull_up = agpio->pin_config == ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLUP; 448 449 switch (agpio->io_restriction) { 450 case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT: 451 return GPIOD_IN; 452 case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_OUTPUT: 453 /* 454 * ACPI GPIO resources don't contain an initial value for the 455 * GPIO. Therefore we deduce that value from the pull field 456 * instead. If the pin is pulled up we assume default to be 457 * high, otherwise low. 458 */ 459 return pull_up ? GPIOD_OUT_HIGH : GPIOD_OUT_LOW; 460 default: 461 /* 462 * Assume that the BIOS has configured the direction and pull 463 * accordingly. 464 */ 465 return GPIOD_ASIS; 466 } 467 } 468 469 static int 470 __acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(enum gpiod_flags *flags, enum gpiod_flags update) 471 { 472 const enum gpiod_flags mask = 473 GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET | GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT | 474 GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL; 475 int ret = 0; 476 477 /* 478 * Check if the BIOS has IoRestriction with explicitly set direction 479 * and update @flags accordingly. Otherwise use whatever caller asked 480 * for. 481 */ 482 if (update & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET) { 483 enum gpiod_flags diff = *flags ^ update; 484 485 /* 486 * Check if caller supplied incompatible GPIO initialization 487 * flags. 488 * 489 * Return %-EINVAL to notify that firmware has different 490 * settings and we are going to use them. 491 */ 492 if (((*flags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET) && (diff & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT)) || 493 ((*flags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT) && (diff & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL))) 494 ret = -EINVAL; 495 *flags = (*flags & ~mask) | (update & mask); 496 } 497 return ret; 498 } 499 500 int 501 acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(enum gpiod_flags *flags, struct acpi_gpio_info *info) 502 { 503 struct device *dev = &info->adev->dev; 504 enum gpiod_flags old = *flags; 505 int ret; 506 507 ret = __acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(&old, info->flags); 508 if (info->quirks & ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_NO_IO_RESTRICTION) { 509 if (ret) 510 dev_warn(dev, FW_BUG "GPIO not in correct mode, fixing\n"); 511 } else { 512 if (ret) 513 dev_dbg(dev, "Override GPIO initialization flags\n"); 514 *flags = old; 515 } 516 517 return ret; 518 } 519 520 struct acpi_gpio_lookup { 521 struct acpi_gpio_info info; 522 int index; 523 int pin_index; 524 bool active_low; 525 struct gpio_desc *desc; 526 int n; 527 }; 528 529 static int acpi_populate_gpio_lookup(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data) 530 { 531 struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup = data; 532 533 if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO) 534 return 1; 535 536 if (!lookup->desc) { 537 const struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio = &ares->data.gpio; 538 bool gpioint = agpio->connection_type == ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT; 539 int pin_index; 540 541 if (lookup->info.quirks & ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_ONLY_GPIOIO && gpioint) 542 lookup->index++; 543 544 if (lookup->n++ != lookup->index) 545 return 1; 546 547 pin_index = lookup->pin_index; 548 if (pin_index >= agpio->pin_table_length) 549 return 1; 550 551 lookup->desc = acpi_get_gpiod(agpio->resource_source.string_ptr, 552 agpio->pin_table[pin_index]); 553 lookup->info.gpioint = gpioint; 554 555 /* 556 * Polarity and triggering are only specified for GpioInt 557 * resource. 558 * Note: we expect here: 559 * - ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW == GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW 560 * - ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH == GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH 561 */ 562 if (lookup->info.gpioint) { 563 lookup->info.flags = GPIOD_IN; 564 lookup->info.polarity = agpio->polarity; 565 lookup->info.triggering = agpio->triggering; 566 } else { 567 lookup->info.flags = acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(agpio); 568 lookup->info.polarity = lookup->active_low; 569 } 570 } 571 572 return 1; 573 } 574 575 static int acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup, 576 struct acpi_gpio_info *info) 577 { 578 struct acpi_device *adev = lookup->info.adev; 579 struct list_head res_list; 580 int ret; 581 582 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res_list); 583 584 ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &res_list, 585 acpi_populate_gpio_lookup, 586 lookup); 587 if (ret < 0) 588 return ret; 589 590 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&res_list); 591 592 if (!lookup->desc) 593 return -ENOENT; 594 595 if (info) 596 *info = lookup->info; 597 return 0; 598 } 599 600 static int acpi_gpio_property_lookup(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, 601 const char *propname, int index, 602 struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup) 603 { 604 struct fwnode_reference_args args; 605 unsigned int quirks = 0; 606 int ret; 607 608 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args)); 609 ret = __acpi_node_get_property_reference(fwnode, propname, index, 3, 610 &args); 611 if (ret) { 612 struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device_node(fwnode); 613 614 if (!adev) 615 return ret; 616 617 if (!acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(adev, propname, index, &args, 618 &quirks)) 619 return ret; 620 } 621 /* 622 * The property was found and resolved, so need to lookup the GPIO based 623 * on returned args. 624 */ 625 if (!to_acpi_device_node(args.fwnode)) 626 return -EINVAL; 627 if (args.nargs != 3) 628 return -EPROTO; 629 630 lookup->index = args.args[0]; 631 lookup->pin_index = args.args[1]; 632 lookup->active_low = !!args.args[2]; 633 634 lookup->info.adev = to_acpi_device_node(args.fwnode); 635 lookup->info.quirks = quirks; 636 637 return 0; 638 } 639 640 /** 641 * acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() - get a GPIO descriptor from device resources 642 * @adev: pointer to a ACPI device to get GPIO from 643 * @propname: Property name of the GPIO (optional) 644 * @index: index of GpioIo/GpioInt resource (starting from %0) 645 * @info: info pointer to fill in (optional) 646 * 647 * Function goes through ACPI resources for @adev and based on @index looks 648 * up a GpioIo/GpioInt resource, translates it to the Linux GPIO descriptor, 649 * and returns it. @index matches GpioIo/GpioInt resources only so if there 650 * are total %3 GPIO resources, the index goes from %0 to %2. 651 * 652 * If @propname is specified the GPIO is looked using device property. In 653 * that case @index is used to select the GPIO entry in the property value 654 * (in case of multiple). 655 * 656 * If the GPIO cannot be translated or there is an error an ERR_PTR is 657 * returned. 658 * 659 * Note: if the GPIO resource has multiple entries in the pin list, this 660 * function only returns the first. 661 */ 662 static struct gpio_desc *acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(struct acpi_device *adev, 663 const char *propname, int index, 664 struct acpi_gpio_info *info) 665 { 666 struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup; 667 int ret; 668 669 if (!adev) 670 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 671 672 memset(&lookup, 0, sizeof(lookup)); 673 lookup.index = index; 674 675 if (propname) { 676 dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "GPIO: looking up %s\n", propname); 677 678 ret = acpi_gpio_property_lookup(acpi_fwnode_handle(adev), 679 propname, index, &lookup); 680 if (ret) 681 return ERR_PTR(ret); 682 683 dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "GPIO: _DSD returned %s %d %d %u\n", 684 dev_name(&lookup.info.adev->dev), lookup.index, 685 lookup.pin_index, lookup.active_low); 686 } else { 687 dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "GPIO: looking up %d in _CRS\n", index); 688 lookup.info.adev = adev; 689 } 690 691 ret = acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(&lookup, info); 692 return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : lookup.desc; 693 } 694 695 struct gpio_desc *acpi_find_gpio(struct device *dev, 696 const char *con_id, 697 unsigned int idx, 698 enum gpiod_flags *dflags, 699 enum gpio_lookup_flags *lookupflags) 700 { 701 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 702 struct acpi_gpio_info info; 703 struct gpio_desc *desc; 704 char propname[32]; 705 int i; 706 707 /* Try first from _DSD */ 708 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes); i++) { 709 if (con_id) { 710 snprintf(propname, sizeof(propname), "%s-%s", 711 con_id, gpio_suffixes[i]); 712 } else { 713 snprintf(propname, sizeof(propname), "%s", 714 gpio_suffixes[i]); 715 } 716 717 desc = acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev, propname, idx, &info); 718 if (!IS_ERR(desc)) 719 break; 720 if (PTR_ERR(desc) == -EPROBE_DEFER) 721 return ERR_CAST(desc); 722 } 723 724 /* Then from plain _CRS GPIOs */ 725 if (IS_ERR(desc)) { 726 if (!acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(adev, con_id)) 727 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 728 729 desc = acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev, NULL, idx, &info); 730 if (IS_ERR(desc)) 731 return desc; 732 } 733 734 if (info.gpioint && 735 (*dflags == GPIOD_OUT_LOW || *dflags == GPIOD_OUT_HIGH)) { 736 dev_dbg(dev, "refusing GpioInt() entry when doing GPIOD_OUT_* lookup\n"); 737 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 738 } 739 740 if (info.polarity == GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) 741 *lookupflags |= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW; 742 743 acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(dflags, &info); 744 return desc; 745 } 746 747 /** 748 * acpi_node_get_gpiod() - get a GPIO descriptor from ACPI resources 749 * @fwnode: pointer to an ACPI firmware node to get the GPIO information from 750 * @propname: Property name of the GPIO 751 * @index: index of GpioIo/GpioInt resource (starting from %0) 752 * @info: info pointer to fill in (optional) 753 * 754 * If @fwnode is an ACPI device object, call %acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() for it. 755 * Otherwise (ie. it is a data-only non-device object), use the property-based 756 * GPIO lookup to get to the GPIO resource with the relevant information and use 757 * that to obtain the GPIO descriptor to return. 758 */ 759 struct gpio_desc *acpi_node_get_gpiod(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, 760 const char *propname, int index, 761 struct acpi_gpio_info *info) 762 { 763 struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup; 764 struct acpi_device *adev; 765 int ret; 766 767 adev = to_acpi_device_node(fwnode); 768 if (adev) 769 return acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev, propname, index, info); 770 771 if (!is_acpi_data_node(fwnode)) 772 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 773 774 if (!propname) 775 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 776 777 memset(&lookup, 0, sizeof(lookup)); 778 lookup.index = index; 779 780 ret = acpi_gpio_property_lookup(fwnode, propname, index, &lookup); 781 if (ret) 782 return ERR_PTR(ret); 783 784 ret = acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(&lookup, info); 785 return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : lookup.desc; 786 } 787 788 /** 789 * acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() - Find GpioInt and translate it to Linux IRQ number 790 * @adev: pointer to a ACPI device to get IRQ from 791 * @index: index of GpioInt resource (starting from %0) 792 * 793 * If the device has one or more GpioInt resources, this function can be 794 * used to translate from the GPIO offset in the resource to the Linux IRQ 795 * number. 796 * 797 * The function is idempotent, though each time it runs it will configure GPIO 798 * pin direction according to the flags in GpioInt resource. 799 * 800 * Return: Linux IRQ number (> %0) on success, negative errno on failure. 801 */ 802 int acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(struct acpi_device *adev, int index) 803 { 804 int idx, i; 805 unsigned int irq_flags; 806 int ret; 807 808 for (i = 0, idx = 0; idx <= index; i++) { 809 struct acpi_gpio_info info; 810 struct gpio_desc *desc; 811 812 desc = acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev, NULL, i, &info); 813 814 /* Ignore -EPROBE_DEFER, it only matters if idx matches */ 815 if (IS_ERR(desc) && PTR_ERR(desc) != -EPROBE_DEFER) 816 return PTR_ERR(desc); 817 818 if (info.gpioint && idx++ == index) { 819 char label[32]; 820 int irq; 821 822 if (IS_ERR(desc)) 823 return PTR_ERR(desc); 824 825 irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc); 826 if (irq < 0) 827 return irq; 828 829 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "GpioInt() %d", index); 830 ret = gpiod_configure_flags(desc, label, 0, info.flags); 831 if (ret < 0) 832 return ret; 833 834 irq_flags = acpi_dev_get_irq_type(info.triggering, 835 info.polarity); 836 837 /* Set type if specified and different than the current one */ 838 if (irq_flags != IRQ_TYPE_NONE && 839 irq_flags != irq_get_trigger_type(irq)) 840 irq_set_irq_type(irq, irq_flags); 841 842 return irq; 843 } 844 845 } 846 return -ENOENT; 847 } 848 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get); 849 850 static acpi_status 851 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address, 852 u32 bits, u64 *value, void *handler_context, 853 void *region_context) 854 { 855 struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip = region_context; 856 struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip; 857 struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio; 858 struct acpi_resource *ares; 859 int pin_index = (int)address; 860 acpi_status status; 861 int length; 862 int i; 863 864 status = acpi_buffer_to_resource(achip->conn_info.connection, 865 achip->conn_info.length, &ares); 866 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 867 return status; 868 869 if (WARN_ON(ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)) { 870 ACPI_FREE(ares); 871 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER; 872 } 873 874 agpio = &ares->data.gpio; 875 876 if (WARN_ON(agpio->io_restriction == ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT && 877 function == ACPI_WRITE)) { 878 ACPI_FREE(ares); 879 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER; 880 } 881 882 length = min(agpio->pin_table_length, (u16)(pin_index + bits)); 883 for (i = pin_index; i < length; ++i) { 884 int pin = agpio->pin_table[i]; 885 struct acpi_gpio_connection *conn; 886 struct gpio_desc *desc; 887 bool found; 888 889 mutex_lock(&achip->conn_lock); 890 891 found = false; 892 list_for_each_entry(conn, &achip->conns, node) { 893 if (conn->pin == pin) { 894 found = true; 895 desc = conn->desc; 896 break; 897 } 898 } 899 900 /* 901 * The same GPIO can be shared between operation region and 902 * event but only if the access here is ACPI_READ. In that 903 * case we "borrow" the event GPIO instead. 904 */ 905 if (!found && agpio->shareable == ACPI_SHARED && 906 function == ACPI_READ) { 907 struct acpi_gpio_event *event; 908 909 list_for_each_entry(event, &achip->events, node) { 910 if (event->pin == pin) { 911 desc = event->desc; 912 found = true; 913 break; 914 } 915 } 916 } 917 918 if (!found) { 919 enum gpiod_flags flags = acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(agpio); 920 const char *label = "ACPI:OpRegion"; 921 922 desc = gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip, pin, label, 923 flags); 924 if (IS_ERR(desc)) { 925 status = AE_ERROR; 926 mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock); 927 goto out; 928 } 929 930 conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_KERNEL); 931 if (!conn) { 932 status = AE_NO_MEMORY; 933 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc); 934 mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock); 935 goto out; 936 } 937 938 conn->pin = pin; 939 conn->desc = desc; 940 list_add_tail(&conn->node, &achip->conns); 941 } 942 943 mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock); 944 945 if (function == ACPI_WRITE) 946 gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(desc, 947 !!((1 << i) & *value)); 948 else 949 *value |= (u64)gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(desc) << i; 950 } 951 952 out: 953 ACPI_FREE(ares); 954 return status; 955 } 956 957 static void acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip) 958 { 959 struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip; 960 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent); 961 acpi_status status; 962 963 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&achip->conns); 964 mutex_init(&achip->conn_lock); 965 status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO, 966 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler, 967 NULL, achip); 968 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 969 dev_err(chip->parent, 970 "Failed to install GPIO OpRegion handler\n"); 971 } 972 973 static void acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip) 974 { 975 struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip; 976 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent); 977 struct acpi_gpio_connection *conn, *tmp; 978 acpi_status status; 979 980 status = acpi_remove_address_space_handler(handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO, 981 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler); 982 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 983 dev_err(chip->parent, 984 "Failed to remove GPIO OpRegion handler\n"); 985 return; 986 } 987 988 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(conn, tmp, &achip->conns, node) { 989 gpiochip_free_own_desc(conn->desc); 990 list_del(&conn->node); 991 kfree(conn); 992 } 993 } 994 995 static struct gpio_desc *acpi_gpiochip_parse_own_gpio( 996 struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, 997 const char **name, unsigned int *lflags, unsigned int *dflags) 998 { 999 struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip; 1000 struct gpio_desc *desc; 1001 u32 gpios[2]; 1002 int ret; 1003 1004 *lflags = 0; 1005 *dflags = 0; 1006 *name = NULL; 1007 1008 ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "gpios", gpios, 1009 ARRAY_SIZE(gpios)); 1010 if (ret < 0) 1011 return ERR_PTR(ret); 1012 1013 desc = gpiochip_get_desc(chip, gpios[0]); 1014 if (IS_ERR(desc)) 1015 return desc; 1016 1017 if (gpios[1]) 1018 *lflags |= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW; 1019 1020 if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "input")) 1021 *dflags |= GPIOD_IN; 1022 else if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "output-low")) 1023 *dflags |= GPIOD_OUT_LOW; 1024 else if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "output-high")) 1025 *dflags |= GPIOD_OUT_HIGH; 1026 else 1027 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 1028 1029 fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "line-name", name); 1030 1031 return desc; 1032 } 1033 1034 static void acpi_gpiochip_scan_gpios(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip) 1035 { 1036 struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip; 1037 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; 1038 1039 device_for_each_child_node(chip->parent, fwnode) { 1040 unsigned int lflags, dflags; 1041 struct gpio_desc *desc; 1042 const char *name; 1043 int ret; 1044 1045 if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "gpio-hog")) 1046 continue; 1047 1048 desc = acpi_gpiochip_parse_own_gpio(achip, fwnode, &name, 1049 &lflags, &dflags); 1050 if (IS_ERR(desc)) 1051 continue; 1052 1053 ret = gpiod_hog(desc, name, lflags, dflags); 1054 if (ret) { 1055 dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to hog GPIO\n"); 1056 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode); 1057 return; 1058 } 1059 } 1060 } 1061 1062 void acpi_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip) 1063 { 1064 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio; 1065 acpi_handle handle; 1066 acpi_status status; 1067 1068 if (!chip || !chip->parent) 1069 return; 1070 1071 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent); 1072 if (!handle) 1073 return; 1074 1075 acpi_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof(*acpi_gpio), GFP_KERNEL); 1076 if (!acpi_gpio) { 1077 dev_err(chip->parent, 1078 "Failed to allocate memory for ACPI GPIO chip\n"); 1079 return; 1080 } 1081 1082 acpi_gpio->chip = chip; 1083 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_gpio->events); 1084 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_gpio->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry); 1085 1086 status = acpi_attach_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, acpi_gpio); 1087 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 1088 dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to attach ACPI GPIO chip\n"); 1089 kfree(acpi_gpio); 1090 return; 1091 } 1092 1093 if (!chip->names) 1094 devprop_gpiochip_set_names(chip, dev_fwnode(chip->parent)); 1095 1096 acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(acpi_gpio); 1097 acpi_gpiochip_scan_gpios(acpi_gpio); 1098 acpi_walk_dep_device_list(handle); 1099 } 1100 1101 void acpi_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip) 1102 { 1103 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio; 1104 acpi_handle handle; 1105 acpi_status status; 1106 1107 if (!chip || !chip->parent) 1108 return; 1109 1110 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent); 1111 if (!handle) 1112 return; 1113 1114 status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio); 1115 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 1116 dev_warn(chip->parent, "Failed to retrieve ACPI GPIO chip\n"); 1117 return; 1118 } 1119 1120 acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(acpi_gpio); 1121 1122 acpi_detach_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh); 1123 kfree(acpi_gpio); 1124 } 1125 1126 static int acpi_gpio_package_count(const union acpi_object *obj) 1127 { 1128 const union acpi_object *element = obj->package.elements; 1129 const union acpi_object *end = element + obj->package.count; 1130 unsigned int count = 0; 1131 1132 while (element < end) { 1133 switch (element->type) { 1134 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE: 1135 element += 3; 1136 /* Fallthrough */ 1137 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER: 1138 element++; 1139 count++; 1140 break; 1141 1142 default: 1143 return -EPROTO; 1144 } 1145 } 1146 1147 return count; 1148 } 1149 1150 static int acpi_find_gpio_count(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data) 1151 { 1152 unsigned int *count = data; 1153 1154 if (ares->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO) 1155 *count += ares->data.gpio.pin_table_length; 1156 1157 return 1; 1158 } 1159 1160 /** 1161 * acpi_gpio_count - return the number of GPIOs associated with a 1162 * device / function or -ENOENT if no GPIO has been 1163 * assigned to the requested function. 1164 * @dev: GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs 1165 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer 1166 */ 1167 int acpi_gpio_count(struct device *dev, const char *con_id) 1168 { 1169 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 1170 const union acpi_object *obj; 1171 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gm; 1172 int count = -ENOENT; 1173 int ret; 1174 char propname[32]; 1175 unsigned int i; 1176 1177 /* Try first from _DSD */ 1178 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes); i++) { 1179 if (con_id) 1180 snprintf(propname, sizeof(propname), "%s-%s", 1181 con_id, gpio_suffixes[i]); 1182 else 1183 snprintf(propname, sizeof(propname), "%s", 1184 gpio_suffixes[i]); 1185 1186 ret = acpi_dev_get_property(adev, propname, ACPI_TYPE_ANY, 1187 &obj); 1188 if (ret == 0) { 1189 if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) 1190 count = 1; 1191 else if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) 1192 count = acpi_gpio_package_count(obj); 1193 } else if (adev->driver_gpios) { 1194 for (gm = adev->driver_gpios; gm->name; gm++) 1195 if (strcmp(propname, gm->name) == 0) { 1196 count = gm->size; 1197 break; 1198 } 1199 } 1200 if (count > 0) 1201 break; 1202 } 1203 1204 /* Then from plain _CRS GPIOs */ 1205 if (count < 0) { 1206 struct list_head resource_list; 1207 unsigned int crs_count = 0; 1208 1209 if (!acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(adev, con_id)) 1210 return count; 1211 1212 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list); 1213 acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &resource_list, 1214 acpi_find_gpio_count, &crs_count); 1215 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list); 1216 if (crs_count > 0) 1217 count = crs_count; 1218 } 1219 return count ? count : -ENOENT; 1220 } 1221 1222 bool acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(struct acpi_device *adev, const char *con_id) 1223 { 1224 /* Never allow fallback if the device has properties */ 1225 if (acpi_dev_has_props(adev) || adev->driver_gpios) 1226 return false; 1227 1228 return con_id == NULL; 1229 } 1230 1231 /* Run deferred acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs() */ 1232 static int acpi_gpio_handle_deferred_request_irqs(void) 1233 { 1234 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio, *tmp; 1235 1236 mutex_lock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock); 1237 list_for_each_entry_safe(acpi_gpio, tmp, 1238 &acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_list, 1239 deferred_req_irqs_list_entry) 1240 acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs(acpi_gpio); 1241 1242 acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_done = true; 1243 mutex_unlock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock); 1244 1245 return 0; 1246 } 1247 /* We must use _sync so that this runs after the first deferred_probe run */ 1248 late_initcall_sync(acpi_gpio_handle_deferred_request_irqs); 1249