xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-stmpe.c (revision e15a5365)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
4  *
5  * Author: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/mfd/stmpe.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * These registers are modified under the irq bus lock and cached to avoid
20  * unnecessary writes in bus_sync_unlock.
21  */
22 enum { REG_RE, REG_FE, REG_IE };
23 
24 enum { LSB, CSB, MSB };
25 
26 #define CACHE_NR_REGS	3
27 /* No variant has more than 24 GPIOs */
28 #define CACHE_NR_BANKS	(24 / 8)
29 
30 struct stmpe_gpio {
31 	struct gpio_chip chip;
32 	struct stmpe *stmpe;
33 	struct device *dev;
34 	struct mutex irq_lock;
35 	u32 norequest_mask;
36 	/* Caches of interrupt control registers for bus_lock */
37 	u8 regs[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS];
38 	u8 oldregs[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS];
39 };
40 
41 static int stmpe_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
42 {
43 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
44 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
45 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPMR_LSB + (offset / 8)];
46 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
47 	int ret;
48 
49 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, reg);
50 	if (ret < 0)
51 		return ret;
52 
53 	return !!(ret & mask);
54 }
55 
56 static void stmpe_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
57 {
58 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
59 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
60 	int which = val ? STMPE_IDX_GPSR_LSB : STMPE_IDX_GPCR_LSB;
61 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[which + (offset / 8)];
62 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * Some variants have single register for gpio set/clear functionality.
66 	 * For them we need to write 0 to clear and 1 to set.
67 	 */
68 	if (stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPSR_LSB] == stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPCR_LSB])
69 		stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, val ? mask : 0);
70 	else
71 		stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, reg, mask);
72 }
73 
74 static int stmpe_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip,
75 				    unsigned offset)
76 {
77 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
78 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
79 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB] - (offset / 8);
80 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
81 	int ret;
82 
83 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, reg);
84 	if (ret < 0)
85 		return ret;
86 
87 	if (ret & mask)
88 		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
89 
90 	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
91 }
92 
93 static int stmpe_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
94 					 unsigned offset, int val)
95 {
96 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
97 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
98 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB + (offset / 8)];
99 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
100 
101 	stmpe_gpio_set(chip, offset, val);
102 
103 	return stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, mask);
104 }
105 
106 static int stmpe_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
107 					unsigned offset)
108 {
109 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
110 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
111 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB + (offset / 8)];
112 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
113 
114 	return stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, 0);
115 }
116 
117 static int stmpe_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
118 {
119 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
120 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
121 
122 	if (stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask & BIT(offset))
123 		return -EINVAL;
124 
125 	return stmpe_set_altfunc(stmpe, BIT(offset), STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
126 }
127 
128 static const struct gpio_chip template_chip = {
129 	.label			= "stmpe",
130 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
131 	.get_direction		= stmpe_gpio_get_direction,
132 	.direction_input	= stmpe_gpio_direction_input,
133 	.get			= stmpe_gpio_get,
134 	.direction_output	= stmpe_gpio_direction_output,
135 	.set			= stmpe_gpio_set,
136 	.request		= stmpe_gpio_request,
137 	.can_sleep		= true,
138 };
139 
140 static int stmpe_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
141 {
142 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
143 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
144 	int offset = d->hwirq;
145 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
146 	int mask = BIT(offset % 8);
147 
148 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW || type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
149 		return -EINVAL;
150 
151 	/* STMPE801 and STMPE 1600 don't have RE and FE registers */
152 	if (stmpe_gpio->stmpe->partnum == STMPE801 ||
153 	    stmpe_gpio->stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600)
154 		return 0;
155 
156 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
157 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_RE][regoffset] |= mask;
158 	else
159 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_RE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
160 
161 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
162 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_FE][regoffset] |= mask;
163 	else
164 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_FE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_lock(struct irq_data *d)
170 {
171 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
172 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
173 
174 	mutex_lock(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
175 }
176 
177 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
178 {
179 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
180 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
181 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
182 	int num_banks = DIV_ROUND_UP(stmpe->num_gpios, 8);
183 	static const u8 regmap[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS] = {
184 		[REG_RE][LSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPRER_LSB,
185 		[REG_RE][CSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPRER_CSB,
186 		[REG_RE][MSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPRER_MSB,
187 		[REG_FE][LSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPFER_LSB,
188 		[REG_FE][CSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPFER_CSB,
189 		[REG_FE][MSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPFER_MSB,
190 		[REG_IE][LSB] = STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_LSB,
191 		[REG_IE][CSB] = STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_CSB,
192 		[REG_IE][MSB] = STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_MSB,
193 	};
194 	int i, j;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * STMPE1600: to be able to get IRQ from pins,
198 	 * a read must be done on GPMR register, or a write in
199 	 * GPSR or GPCR registers
200 	 */
201 	if (stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600) {
202 		stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPMR_LSB]);
203 		stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPMR_CSB]);
204 	}
205 
206 	for (i = 0; i < CACHE_NR_REGS; i++) {
207 		/* STMPE801 and STMPE1600 don't have RE and FE registers */
208 		if ((stmpe->partnum == STMPE801 ||
209 		     stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600) &&
210 		     (i != REG_IE))
211 			continue;
212 
213 		for (j = 0; j < num_banks; j++) {
214 			u8 old = stmpe_gpio->oldregs[i][j];
215 			u8 new = stmpe_gpio->regs[i][j];
216 
217 			if (new == old)
218 				continue;
219 
220 			stmpe_gpio->oldregs[i][j] = new;
221 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, stmpe->regs[regmap[i][j]], new);
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	mutex_unlock(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
226 }
227 
228 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
229 {
230 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
231 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
232 	int offset = d->hwirq;
233 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
234 	int mask = BIT(offset % 8);
235 
236 	stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
237 }
238 
239 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
240 {
241 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
242 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
243 	int offset = d->hwirq;
244 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
245 	int mask = BIT(offset % 8);
246 
247 	stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][regoffset] |= mask;
248 }
249 
250 static void stmpe_dbg_show_one(struct seq_file *s,
251 			       struct gpio_chip *gc,
252 			       unsigned offset, unsigned gpio)
253 {
254 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
255 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
256 	const char *label = gpiochip_is_requested(gc, offset);
257 	bool val = !!stmpe_gpio_get(gc, offset);
258 	u8 bank = offset / 8;
259 	u8 dir_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB + bank];
260 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
261 	int ret;
262 	u8 dir;
263 
264 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, dir_reg);
265 	if (ret < 0)
266 		return;
267 	dir = !!(ret & mask);
268 
269 	if (dir) {
270 		seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) out %s",
271 			   gpio, label ?: "(none)",
272 			   val ? "hi" : "lo");
273 	} else {
274 		u8 edge_det_reg;
275 		u8 rise_reg;
276 		u8 fall_reg;
277 		u8 irqen_reg;
278 
279 		static const char * const edge_det_values[] = {
280 			"edge-inactive",
281 			"edge-asserted",
282 			"not-supported"
283 		};
284 		static const char * const rise_values[] = {
285 			"no-rising-edge-detection",
286 			"rising-edge-detection",
287 			"not-supported"
288 		};
289 		static const char * const fall_values[] = {
290 			"no-falling-edge-detection",
291 			"falling-edge-detection",
292 			"not-supported"
293 		};
294 		#define NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX 2
295 		u8 edge_det = NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX;
296 		u8 rise = NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX;
297 		u8 fall = NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX;
298 		bool irqen;
299 
300 		switch (stmpe->partnum) {
301 		case STMPE610:
302 		case STMPE811:
303 		case STMPE1601:
304 		case STMPE2401:
305 		case STMPE2403:
306 			edge_det_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPEDR_LSB + bank];
307 			ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, edge_det_reg);
308 			if (ret < 0)
309 				return;
310 			edge_det = !!(ret & mask);
311 			fallthrough;
312 		case STMPE1801:
313 			rise_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPRER_LSB + bank];
314 			fall_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPFER_LSB + bank];
315 
316 			ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, rise_reg);
317 			if (ret < 0)
318 				return;
319 			rise = !!(ret & mask);
320 			ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, fall_reg);
321 			if (ret < 0)
322 				return;
323 			fall = !!(ret & mask);
324 			fallthrough;
325 		case STMPE801:
326 		case STMPE1600:
327 			irqen_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_LSB + bank];
328 			break;
329 
330 		default:
331 			return;
332 		}
333 
334 		ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, irqen_reg);
335 		if (ret < 0)
336 			return;
337 		irqen = !!(ret & mask);
338 
339 		seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) in  %s %13s %13s %25s %25s",
340 			   gpio, label ?: "(none)",
341 			   val ? "hi" : "lo",
342 			   edge_det_values[edge_det],
343 			   irqen ? "IRQ-enabled" : "IRQ-disabled",
344 			   rise_values[rise],
345 			   fall_values[fall]);
346 	}
347 }
348 
349 static void stmpe_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *gc)
350 {
351 	unsigned i;
352 	unsigned gpio = gc->base;
353 
354 	for (i = 0; i < gc->ngpio; i++, gpio++) {
355 		stmpe_dbg_show_one(s, gc, i, gpio);
356 		seq_putc(s, '\n');
357 	}
358 }
359 
360 static struct irq_chip stmpe_gpio_irq_chip = {
361 	.name			= "stmpe-gpio",
362 	.irq_bus_lock		= stmpe_gpio_irq_lock,
363 	.irq_bus_sync_unlock	= stmpe_gpio_irq_sync_unlock,
364 	.irq_mask		= stmpe_gpio_irq_mask,
365 	.irq_unmask		= stmpe_gpio_irq_unmask,
366 	.irq_set_type		= stmpe_gpio_irq_set_type,
367 };
368 
369 #define MAX_GPIOS 24
370 
371 static irqreturn_t stmpe_gpio_irq(int irq, void *dev)
372 {
373 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = dev;
374 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
375 	u8 statmsbreg;
376 	int num_banks = DIV_ROUND_UP(stmpe->num_gpios, 8);
377 	u8 status[DIV_ROUND_UP(MAX_GPIOS, 8)];
378 	int ret;
379 	int i;
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * the stmpe_block_read() call below, imposes to set statmsbreg
383 	 * with the register located at the lowest address. As STMPE1600
384 	 * variant is the only one which respect registers address's order
385 	 * (LSB regs located at lowest address than MSB ones) whereas all
386 	 * the others have a registers layout with MSB located before the
387 	 * LSB regs.
388 	 */
389 	if (stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600)
390 		statmsbreg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_ISGPIOR_LSB];
391 	else
392 		statmsbreg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_ISGPIOR_MSB];
393 
394 	ret = stmpe_block_read(stmpe, statmsbreg, num_banks, status);
395 	if (ret < 0)
396 		return IRQ_NONE;
397 
398 	for (i = 0; i < num_banks; i++) {
399 		int bank = (stmpe_gpio->stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600) ? i :
400 			   num_banks - i - 1;
401 		unsigned int enabled = stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][bank];
402 		unsigned int stat = status[i];
403 
404 		stat &= enabled;
405 		if (!stat)
406 			continue;
407 
408 		while (stat) {
409 			int bit = __ffs(stat);
410 			int line = bank * 8 + bit;
411 			int child_irq = irq_find_mapping(stmpe_gpio->chip.irq.domain,
412 							 line);
413 
414 			handle_nested_irq(child_irq);
415 			stat &= ~BIT(bit);
416 		}
417 
418 		/*
419 		 * interrupt status register write has no effect on
420 		 * 801/1801/1600, bits are cleared when read.
421 		 * Edge detect register is not present on 801/1600/1801
422 		 */
423 		if (stmpe->partnum != STMPE801 && stmpe->partnum != STMPE1600 &&
424 		    stmpe->partnum != STMPE1801) {
425 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, statmsbreg + i, status[i]);
426 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe,
427 					stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPEDR_MSB] + i,
428 					status[i]);
429 		}
430 	}
431 
432 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
433 }
434 
435 static void stmpe_init_irq_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc,
436 				      unsigned long *valid_mask,
437 				      unsigned int ngpios)
438 {
439 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
440 	int i;
441 
442 	if (!stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask)
443 		return;
444 
445 	/* Forbid unused lines to be mapped as IRQs */
446 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(u32); i++) {
447 		if (stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask & BIT(i))
448 			clear_bit(i, valid_mask);
449 	}
450 }
451 
452 static int stmpe_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
453 {
454 	struct stmpe *stmpe = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
455 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
456 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio;
457 	int ret, irq;
458 
459 	if (stmpe->num_gpios > MAX_GPIOS) {
460 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Need to increase maximum GPIO number\n");
461 		return -EINVAL;
462 	}
463 
464 	stmpe_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof(*stmpe_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
465 	if (!stmpe_gpio)
466 		return -ENOMEM;
467 
468 	mutex_init(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
469 
470 	stmpe_gpio->dev = &pdev->dev;
471 	stmpe_gpio->stmpe = stmpe;
472 	stmpe_gpio->chip = template_chip;
473 	stmpe_gpio->chip.ngpio = stmpe->num_gpios;
474 	stmpe_gpio->chip.parent = &pdev->dev;
475 	stmpe_gpio->chip.of_node = np;
476 	stmpe_gpio->chip.base = -1;
477 	/*
478 	 * REVISIT: this makes sure the valid mask gets allocated and
479 	 * filled in when adding the gpio_chip, but the rest of the
480 	 * gpio_irqchip is still filled in using the old method
481 	 * in gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested() so clean this up once we
482 	 * get the gpio_irqchip to initialize while adding the
483 	 * gpio_chip also for threaded irqchips.
484 	 */
485 	stmpe_gpio->chip.irq.init_valid_mask = stmpe_init_irq_valid_mask;
486 
487 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
488                 stmpe_gpio->chip.dbg_show = stmpe_dbg_show;
489 
490 	of_property_read_u32(np, "st,norequest-mask",
491 			&stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask);
492 
493 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
494 	if (irq < 0)
495 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
496 			"device configured in no-irq mode: "
497 			"irqs are not available\n");
498 
499 	ret = stmpe_enable(stmpe, STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
500 	if (ret)
501 		goto out_free;
502 
503 	if (irq > 0) {
504 		struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
505 
506 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, NULL,
507 				stmpe_gpio_irq, IRQF_ONESHOT,
508 				"stmpe-gpio", stmpe_gpio);
509 		if (ret) {
510 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to get irq: %d\n", ret);
511 			goto out_disable;
512 		}
513 
514 		girq = &stmpe_gpio->chip.irq;
515 		girq->chip = &stmpe_gpio_irq_chip;
516 		/* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
517 		girq->parent_handler = NULL;
518 		girq->num_parents = 0;
519 		girq->parents = NULL;
520 		girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
521 		girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
522 		girq->threaded = true;
523 	}
524 
525 	ret = gpiochip_add_data(&stmpe_gpio->chip, stmpe_gpio);
526 	if (ret) {
527 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to add gpiochip: %d\n", ret);
528 		goto out_disable;
529 	}
530 
531 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, stmpe_gpio);
532 
533 	return 0;
534 
535 out_disable:
536 	stmpe_disable(stmpe, STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
537 	gpiochip_remove(&stmpe_gpio->chip);
538 out_free:
539 	kfree(stmpe_gpio);
540 	return ret;
541 }
542 
543 static struct platform_driver stmpe_gpio_driver = {
544 	.driver = {
545 		.suppress_bind_attrs	= true,
546 		.name			= "stmpe-gpio",
547 	},
548 	.probe		= stmpe_gpio_probe,
549 };
550 
551 static int __init stmpe_gpio_init(void)
552 {
553 	return platform_driver_register(&stmpe_gpio_driver);
554 }
555 subsys_initcall(stmpe_gpio_init);
556