xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-max732x.c (revision 404e077a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  MAX732x I2C Port Expander with 8/16 I/O
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
6  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Jack Ren <jack.ren@marvell.com>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
8  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
9  *
10  *  Derived from drivers/gpio/pca953x.c
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/i2c.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_data/max732x.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 
23 
24 /*
25  * Each port of MAX732x (including MAX7319) falls into one of the
26  * following three types:
27  *
28  *   - Push Pull Output
29  *   - Input
30  *   - Open Drain I/O
31  *
32  * designated by 'O', 'I' and 'P' individually according to MAXIM's
33  * datasheets. 'I' and 'P' ports are interrupt capables, some with
34  * a dedicated interrupt mask.
35  *
36  * There are two groups of I/O ports, each group usually includes
37  * up to 8 I/O ports, and is accessed by a specific I2C address:
38  *
39  *   - Group A : by I2C address 0b'110xxxx
40  *   - Group B : by I2C address 0b'101xxxx
41  *
42  * where 'xxxx' is decided by the connections of pin AD2/AD0.  The
43  * address used also affects the initial state of output signals.
44  *
45  * Within each group of ports, there are five known combinations of
46  * I/O ports: 4I4O, 4P4O, 8I, 8P, 8O, see the definitions below for
47  * the detailed organization of these ports. Only Goup A is interrupt
48  * capable.
49  *
50  * GPIO numbers start from 'gpio_base + 0' to 'gpio_base + 8/16',
51  * and GPIOs from GROUP_A are numbered before those from GROUP_B
52  * (if there are two groups).
53  *
54  * NOTE: MAX7328/MAX7329 are drop-in replacements for PCF8574/a, so
55  * they are not supported by this driver.
56  */
57 
58 #define PORT_NONE	0x0	/* '/' No Port */
59 #define PORT_OUTPUT	0x1	/* 'O' Push-Pull, Output Only */
60 #define PORT_INPUT	0x2	/* 'I' Input Only */
61 #define PORT_OPENDRAIN	0x3	/* 'P' Open-Drain, I/O */
62 
63 #define IO_4I4O		0x5AA5	/* O7 O6 I5 I4 I3 I2 O1 O0 */
64 #define IO_4P4O		0x5FF5	/* O7 O6 P5 P4 P3 P2 O1 O0 */
65 #define IO_8I		0xAAAA	/* I7 I6 I5 I4 I3 I2 I1 I0 */
66 #define IO_8P		0xFFFF	/* P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0 */
67 #define IO_8O		0x5555	/* O7 O6 O5 O4 O3 O2 O1 O0 */
68 
69 #define GROUP_A(x)	((x) & 0xffff)	/* I2C Addr: 0b'110xxxx */
70 #define GROUP_B(x)	((x) << 16)	/* I2C Addr: 0b'101xxxx */
71 
72 #define INT_NONE	0x0	/* No interrupt capability */
73 #define INT_NO_MASK	0x1	/* Has interrupts, no mask */
74 #define INT_INDEP_MASK	0x2	/* Has interrupts, independent mask */
75 #define INT_MERGED_MASK 0x3	/* Has interrupts, merged mask */
76 
77 #define INT_CAPS(x)	(((uint64_t)(x)) << 32)
78 
79 enum {
80 	MAX7319,
81 	MAX7320,
82 	MAX7321,
83 	MAX7322,
84 	MAX7323,
85 	MAX7324,
86 	MAX7325,
87 	MAX7326,
88 	MAX7327,
89 };
90 
91 static uint64_t max732x_features[] = {
92 	[MAX7319] = GROUP_A(IO_8I) | INT_CAPS(INT_MERGED_MASK),
93 	[MAX7320] = GROUP_B(IO_8O),
94 	[MAX7321] = GROUP_A(IO_8P) | INT_CAPS(INT_NO_MASK),
95 	[MAX7322] = GROUP_A(IO_4I4O) | INT_CAPS(INT_MERGED_MASK),
96 	[MAX7323] = GROUP_A(IO_4P4O) | INT_CAPS(INT_INDEP_MASK),
97 	[MAX7324] = GROUP_A(IO_8I) | GROUP_B(IO_8O) | INT_CAPS(INT_MERGED_MASK),
98 	[MAX7325] = GROUP_A(IO_8P) | GROUP_B(IO_8O) | INT_CAPS(INT_NO_MASK),
99 	[MAX7326] = GROUP_A(IO_4I4O) | GROUP_B(IO_8O) | INT_CAPS(INT_MERGED_MASK),
100 	[MAX7327] = GROUP_A(IO_4P4O) | GROUP_B(IO_8O) | INT_CAPS(INT_NO_MASK),
101 };
102 
103 static const struct i2c_device_id max732x_id[] = {
104 	{ "max7319", MAX7319 },
105 	{ "max7320", MAX7320 },
106 	{ "max7321", MAX7321 },
107 	{ "max7322", MAX7322 },
108 	{ "max7323", MAX7323 },
109 	{ "max7324", MAX7324 },
110 	{ "max7325", MAX7325 },
111 	{ "max7326", MAX7326 },
112 	{ "max7327", MAX7327 },
113 	{ },
114 };
115 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max732x_id);
116 
117 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
118 static const struct of_device_id max732x_of_table[] = {
119 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7319" },
120 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7320" },
121 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7321" },
122 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7322" },
123 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7323" },
124 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7324" },
125 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7325" },
126 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7326" },
127 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7327" },
128 	{ }
129 };
130 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max732x_of_table);
131 #endif
132 
133 struct max732x_chip {
134 	struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
135 
136 	struct i2c_client *client;	/* "main" client */
137 	struct i2c_client *client_dummy;
138 	struct i2c_client *client_group_a;
139 	struct i2c_client *client_group_b;
140 
141 	unsigned int	mask_group_a;
142 	unsigned int	dir_input;
143 	unsigned int	dir_output;
144 
145 	struct mutex	lock;
146 	uint8_t		reg_out[2];
147 
148 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_MAX732X_IRQ
149 	struct mutex		irq_lock;
150 	uint8_t			irq_mask;
151 	uint8_t			irq_mask_cur;
152 	uint8_t			irq_trig_raise;
153 	uint8_t			irq_trig_fall;
154 	uint8_t			irq_features;
155 #endif
156 };
157 
158 static int max732x_writeb(struct max732x_chip *chip, int group_a, uint8_t val)
159 {
160 	struct i2c_client *client;
161 	int ret;
162 
163 	client = group_a ? chip->client_group_a : chip->client_group_b;
164 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, val);
165 	if (ret < 0) {
166 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed writing\n");
167 		return ret;
168 	}
169 
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
173 static int max732x_readb(struct max732x_chip *chip, int group_a, uint8_t *val)
174 {
175 	struct i2c_client *client;
176 	int ret;
177 
178 	client = group_a ? chip->client_group_a : chip->client_group_b;
179 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
180 	if (ret < 0) {
181 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed reading\n");
182 		return ret;
183 	}
184 
185 	*val = (uint8_t)ret;
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static inline int is_group_a(struct max732x_chip *chip, unsigned off)
190 {
191 	return (1u << off) & chip->mask_group_a;
192 }
193 
194 static int max732x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
195 {
196 	struct max732x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
197 	uint8_t reg_val;
198 	int ret;
199 
200 	ret = max732x_readb(chip, is_group_a(chip, off), &reg_val);
201 	if (ret < 0)
202 		return ret;
203 
204 	return !!(reg_val & (1u << (off & 0x7)));
205 }
206 
207 static void max732x_gpio_set_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int mask,
208 				  int val)
209 {
210 	struct max732x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
211 	uint8_t reg_out;
212 	int ret;
213 
214 	mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
215 
216 	reg_out = (off > 7) ? chip->reg_out[1] : chip->reg_out[0];
217 	reg_out = (reg_out & ~mask) | (val & mask);
218 
219 	ret = max732x_writeb(chip, is_group_a(chip, off), reg_out);
220 	if (ret < 0)
221 		goto out;
222 
223 	/* update the shadow register then */
224 	if (off > 7)
225 		chip->reg_out[1] = reg_out;
226 	else
227 		chip->reg_out[0] = reg_out;
228 out:
229 	mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
230 }
231 
232 static void max732x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
233 {
234 	unsigned base = off & ~0x7;
235 	uint8_t mask = 1u << (off & 0x7);
236 
237 	max732x_gpio_set_mask(gc, base, mask, val << (off & 0x7));
238 }
239 
240 static void max732x_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
241 				      unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
242 {
243 	unsigned mask_lo = mask[0] & 0xff;
244 	unsigned mask_hi = (mask[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
245 
246 	if (mask_lo)
247 		max732x_gpio_set_mask(gc, 0, mask_lo, bits[0] & 0xff);
248 	if (mask_hi)
249 		max732x_gpio_set_mask(gc, 8, mask_hi, (bits[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
250 }
251 
252 static int max732x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
253 {
254 	struct max732x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
255 	unsigned int mask = 1u << off;
256 
257 	if ((mask & chip->dir_input) == 0) {
258 		dev_dbg(&chip->client->dev, "%s port %d is output only\n",
259 			chip->client->name, off);
260 		return -EACCES;
261 	}
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * Open-drain pins must be set to high impedance (which is
265 	 * equivalent to output-high) to be turned into an input.
266 	 */
267 	if ((mask & chip->dir_output))
268 		max732x_gpio_set_value(gc, off, 1);
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 static int max732x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
274 		unsigned off, int val)
275 {
276 	struct max732x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
277 	unsigned int mask = 1u << off;
278 
279 	if ((mask & chip->dir_output) == 0) {
280 		dev_dbg(&chip->client->dev, "%s port %d is input only\n",
281 			chip->client->name, off);
282 		return -EACCES;
283 	}
284 
285 	max732x_gpio_set_value(gc, off, val);
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_MAX732X_IRQ
290 static int max732x_writew(struct max732x_chip *chip, uint16_t val)
291 {
292 	int ret;
293 
294 	val = cpu_to_le16(val);
295 
296 	ret = i2c_master_send(chip->client_group_a, (char *)&val, 2);
297 	if (ret < 0) {
298 		dev_err(&chip->client_group_a->dev, "failed writing\n");
299 		return ret;
300 	}
301 
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 static int max732x_readw(struct max732x_chip *chip, uint16_t *val)
306 {
307 	int ret;
308 
309 	ret = i2c_master_recv(chip->client_group_a, (char *)val, 2);
310 	if (ret < 0) {
311 		dev_err(&chip->client_group_a->dev, "failed reading\n");
312 		return ret;
313 	}
314 
315 	*val = le16_to_cpu(*val);
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 static void max732x_irq_update_mask(struct max732x_chip *chip)
320 {
321 	uint16_t msg;
322 
323 	if (chip->irq_mask == chip->irq_mask_cur)
324 		return;
325 
326 	chip->irq_mask = chip->irq_mask_cur;
327 
328 	if (chip->irq_features == INT_NO_MASK)
329 		return;
330 
331 	mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
332 
333 	switch (chip->irq_features) {
334 	case INT_INDEP_MASK:
335 		msg = (chip->irq_mask << 8) | chip->reg_out[0];
336 		max732x_writew(chip, msg);
337 		break;
338 
339 	case INT_MERGED_MASK:
340 		msg = chip->irq_mask | chip->reg_out[0];
341 		max732x_writeb(chip, 1, (uint8_t)msg);
342 		break;
343 	}
344 
345 	mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
346 }
347 
348 static void max732x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
349 {
350 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
351 	struct max732x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
352 
353 	chip->irq_mask_cur &= ~(1 << d->hwirq);
354 	gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, irqd_to_hwirq(d));
355 }
356 
357 static void max732x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
358 {
359 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
360 	struct max732x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
361 
362 	gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, irqd_to_hwirq(d));
363 	chip->irq_mask_cur |= 1 << d->hwirq;
364 }
365 
366 static void max732x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
367 {
368 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
369 	struct max732x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
370 
371 	mutex_lock(&chip->irq_lock);
372 	chip->irq_mask_cur = chip->irq_mask;
373 }
374 
375 static void max732x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
376 {
377 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
378 	struct max732x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
379 	uint16_t new_irqs;
380 	uint16_t level;
381 
382 	max732x_irq_update_mask(chip);
383 
384 	new_irqs = chip->irq_trig_fall | chip->irq_trig_raise;
385 	while (new_irqs) {
386 		level = __ffs(new_irqs);
387 		max732x_gpio_direction_input(&chip->gpio_chip, level);
388 		new_irqs &= ~(1 << level);
389 	}
390 
391 	mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_lock);
392 }
393 
394 static int max732x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
395 {
396 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
397 	struct max732x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
398 	uint16_t off = d->hwirq;
399 	uint16_t mask = 1 << off;
400 
401 	if (!(mask & chip->dir_input)) {
402 		dev_dbg(&chip->client->dev, "%s port %d is output only\n",
403 			chip->client->name, off);
404 		return -EACCES;
405 	}
406 
407 	if (!(type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)) {
408 		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "irq %d: unsupported type %d\n",
409 			d->irq, type);
410 		return -EINVAL;
411 	}
412 
413 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
414 		chip->irq_trig_fall |= mask;
415 	else
416 		chip->irq_trig_fall &= ~mask;
417 
418 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
419 		chip->irq_trig_raise |= mask;
420 	else
421 		chip->irq_trig_raise &= ~mask;
422 
423 	return 0;
424 }
425 
426 static int max732x_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int on)
427 {
428 	struct max732x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
429 
430 	irq_set_irq_wake(chip->client->irq, on);
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 static const struct irq_chip max732x_irq_chip = {
435 	.name			= "max732x",
436 	.irq_mask		= max732x_irq_mask,
437 	.irq_unmask		= max732x_irq_unmask,
438 	.irq_bus_lock		= max732x_irq_bus_lock,
439 	.irq_bus_sync_unlock	= max732x_irq_bus_sync_unlock,
440 	.irq_set_type		= max732x_irq_set_type,
441 	.irq_set_wake		= max732x_irq_set_wake,
442 	.flags			= IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
443 	 GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
444 };
445 
446 static uint8_t max732x_irq_pending(struct max732x_chip *chip)
447 {
448 	uint8_t cur_stat;
449 	uint8_t old_stat;
450 	uint8_t trigger;
451 	uint8_t pending;
452 	uint16_t status;
453 	int ret;
454 
455 	ret = max732x_readw(chip, &status);
456 	if (ret)
457 		return 0;
458 
459 	trigger = status >> 8;
460 	trigger &= chip->irq_mask;
461 
462 	if (!trigger)
463 		return 0;
464 
465 	cur_stat = status & 0xFF;
466 	cur_stat &= chip->irq_mask;
467 
468 	old_stat = cur_stat ^ trigger;
469 
470 	pending = (old_stat & chip->irq_trig_fall) |
471 		  (cur_stat & chip->irq_trig_raise);
472 	pending &= trigger;
473 
474 	return pending;
475 }
476 
477 static irqreturn_t max732x_irq_handler(int irq, void *devid)
478 {
479 	struct max732x_chip *chip = devid;
480 	uint8_t pending;
481 	uint8_t level;
482 
483 	pending = max732x_irq_pending(chip);
484 
485 	if (!pending)
486 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
487 
488 	do {
489 		level = __ffs(pending);
490 		handle_nested_irq(irq_find_mapping(chip->gpio_chip.irq.domain,
491 						   level));
492 
493 		pending &= ~(1 << level);
494 	} while (pending);
495 
496 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
497 }
498 
499 static int max732x_irq_setup(struct max732x_chip *chip,
500 			     const struct i2c_device_id *id)
501 {
502 	struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
503 	int has_irq = max732x_features[id->driver_data] >> 32;
504 	int irq_base = 0;
505 	int ret;
506 
507 	if (client->irq && has_irq != INT_NONE) {
508 		struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
509 
510 		chip->irq_features = has_irq;
511 		mutex_init(&chip->irq_lock);
512 
513 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
514 				NULL, max732x_irq_handler, IRQF_ONESHOT |
515 				IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_SHARED,
516 				dev_name(&client->dev), chip);
517 		if (ret) {
518 			dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to request irq %d\n",
519 				client->irq);
520 			return ret;
521 		}
522 
523 		girq = &chip->gpio_chip.irq;
524 		gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &max732x_irq_chip);
525 		/* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
526 		girq->parent_handler = NULL;
527 		girq->num_parents = 0;
528 		girq->parents = NULL;
529 		girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
530 		girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
531 		girq->threaded = true;
532 		girq->first = irq_base; /* FIXME: get rid of this */
533 	}
534 
535 	return 0;
536 }
537 
538 #else /* CONFIG_GPIO_MAX732X_IRQ */
539 static int max732x_irq_setup(struct max732x_chip *chip,
540 			     const struct i2c_device_id *id)
541 {
542 	struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
543 	int has_irq = max732x_features[id->driver_data] >> 32;
544 
545 	if (client->irq && has_irq != INT_NONE)
546 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "interrupt support not compiled in\n");
547 
548 	return 0;
549 }
550 #endif
551 
552 static int max732x_setup_gpio(struct max732x_chip *chip,
553 					const struct i2c_device_id *id,
554 					unsigned gpio_start)
555 {
556 	struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
557 	uint32_t id_data = (uint32_t)max732x_features[id->driver_data];
558 	int i, port = 0;
559 
560 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, id_data >>= 2) {
561 		unsigned int mask = 1 << port;
562 
563 		switch (id_data & 0x3) {
564 		case PORT_OUTPUT:
565 			chip->dir_output |= mask;
566 			break;
567 		case PORT_INPUT:
568 			chip->dir_input |= mask;
569 			break;
570 		case PORT_OPENDRAIN:
571 			chip->dir_output |= mask;
572 			chip->dir_input |= mask;
573 			break;
574 		default:
575 			continue;
576 		}
577 
578 		if (i < 8)
579 			chip->mask_group_a |= mask;
580 		port++;
581 	}
582 
583 	if (chip->dir_input)
584 		gc->direction_input = max732x_gpio_direction_input;
585 	if (chip->dir_output) {
586 		gc->direction_output = max732x_gpio_direction_output;
587 		gc->set = max732x_gpio_set_value;
588 		gc->set_multiple = max732x_gpio_set_multiple;
589 	}
590 	gc->get = max732x_gpio_get_value;
591 	gc->can_sleep = true;
592 
593 	gc->base = gpio_start;
594 	gc->ngpio = port;
595 	gc->label = chip->client->name;
596 	gc->parent = &chip->client->dev;
597 	gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
598 
599 	return port;
600 }
601 
602 static struct max732x_platform_data *of_gpio_max732x(struct device *dev)
603 {
604 	struct max732x_platform_data *pdata;
605 
606 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
607 	if (!pdata)
608 		return NULL;
609 
610 	pdata->gpio_base = -1;
611 
612 	return pdata;
613 }
614 
615 static int max732x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
616 {
617 	const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_client_get_device_id(client);
618 	struct max732x_platform_data *pdata;
619 	struct device_node *node;
620 	struct max732x_chip *chip;
621 	struct i2c_client *c;
622 	uint16_t addr_a, addr_b;
623 	int ret, nr_port;
624 
625 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
626 	node = client->dev.of_node;
627 
628 	if (!pdata && node)
629 		pdata = of_gpio_max732x(&client->dev);
630 
631 	if (!pdata) {
632 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "no platform data\n");
633 		return -EINVAL;
634 	}
635 
636 	chip = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
637 	if (chip == NULL)
638 		return -ENOMEM;
639 	chip->client = client;
640 
641 	nr_port = max732x_setup_gpio(chip, id, pdata->gpio_base);
642 	chip->gpio_chip.parent = &client->dev;
643 
644 	addr_a = (client->addr & 0x0f) | 0x60;
645 	addr_b = (client->addr & 0x0f) | 0x50;
646 
647 	switch (client->addr & 0x70) {
648 	case 0x60:
649 		chip->client_group_a = client;
650 		if (nr_port > 8) {
651 			c = devm_i2c_new_dummy_device(&client->dev,
652 						      client->adapter, addr_b);
653 			if (IS_ERR(c)) {
654 				dev_err(&client->dev,
655 					"Failed to allocate I2C device\n");
656 				return PTR_ERR(c);
657 			}
658 			chip->client_group_b = chip->client_dummy = c;
659 		}
660 		break;
661 	case 0x50:
662 		chip->client_group_b = client;
663 		if (nr_port > 8) {
664 			c = devm_i2c_new_dummy_device(&client->dev,
665 						      client->adapter, addr_a);
666 			if (IS_ERR(c)) {
667 				dev_err(&client->dev,
668 					"Failed to allocate I2C device\n");
669 				return PTR_ERR(c);
670 			}
671 			chip->client_group_a = chip->client_dummy = c;
672 		}
673 		break;
674 	default:
675 		dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid I2C address specified %02x\n",
676 				client->addr);
677 		return -EINVAL;
678 	}
679 
680 	if (nr_port > 8 && !chip->client_dummy) {
681 		dev_err(&client->dev,
682 			"Failed to allocate second group I2C device\n");
683 		return -ENODEV;
684 	}
685 
686 	mutex_init(&chip->lock);
687 
688 	ret = max732x_readb(chip, is_group_a(chip, 0), &chip->reg_out[0]);
689 	if (ret)
690 		return ret;
691 	if (nr_port > 8) {
692 		ret = max732x_readb(chip, is_group_a(chip, 8), &chip->reg_out[1]);
693 		if (ret)
694 			return ret;
695 	}
696 
697 	ret = max732x_irq_setup(chip, id);
698 	if (ret)
699 		return ret;
700 
701 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&client->dev, &chip->gpio_chip, chip);
702 	if (ret)
703 		return ret;
704 
705 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 
709 static struct i2c_driver max732x_driver = {
710 	.driver = {
711 		.name		= "max732x",
712 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(max732x_of_table),
713 	},
714 	.probe		= max732x_probe,
715 	.id_table	= max732x_id,
716 };
717 
718 static int __init max732x_init(void)
719 {
720 	return i2c_add_driver(&max732x_driver);
721 }
722 /* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
723  * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
724  */
725 subsys_initcall(max732x_init);
726 
727 static void __exit max732x_exit(void)
728 {
729 	i2c_del_driver(&max732x_driver);
730 }
731 module_exit(max732x_exit);
732 
733 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
734 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for MAX732X");
735 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
736