1 /*
2  * FPGA to SDRAM Bridge Driver for Altera SoCFPGA Devices
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2013-2016 Altera Corporation, All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 /*
20  * This driver manages a bridge between an FPGA and the SDRAM used by the ARM
21  * host processor system (HPS).
22  *
23  * The bridge contains 4 read ports, 4 write ports, and 6 command ports.
24  * Reconfiguring these ports requires that no SDRAM transactions occur during
25  * reconfiguration.  The code reconfiguring the ports cannot run out of SDRAM
26  * nor can the FPGA access the SDRAM during reconfiguration.  This driver does
27  * not support reconfiguring the ports.  The ports are configured by code
28  * running out of on chip ram before Linux is started and the configuration
29  * is passed in a handoff register in the system manager.
30  *
31  * This driver supports enabling and disabling of the configured ports, which
32  * allows for safe reprogramming of the FPGA, assuming that the new FPGA image
33  * uses the same port configuration.  Bridges must be disabled before
34  * reprogramming the FPGA and re-enabled after the FPGA has been programmed.
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h>
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
42 #include <linux/regmap.h>
43 
44 #define ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_OFST		0x80
45 #define ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_PORTRSTN_MSK	0x00003fff
46 #define ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_RD_SHIFT	0
47 #define ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_WR_SHIFT	4
48 #define ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_CTRL_SHIFT	8
49 
50 /*
51  * From the Cyclone V HPS Memory Map document:
52  *   These registers are used to store handoff information between the
53  *   preloader and the OS. These 8 registers can be used to store any
54  *   information. The contents of these registers have no impact on
55  *   the state of the HPS hardware.
56  */
57 #define SYSMGR_ISWGRP_HANDOFF3          (0x8C)
58 
59 #define F2S_BRIDGE_NAME "fpga2sdram"
60 
61 struct alt_fpga2sdram_data {
62 	struct device *dev;
63 	struct regmap *sdrctl;
64 	int mask;
65 };
66 
67 static int alt_fpga2sdram_enable_show(struct fpga_bridge *bridge)
68 {
69 	struct alt_fpga2sdram_data *priv = bridge->priv;
70 	int value;
71 
72 	regmap_read(priv->sdrctl, ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_OFST, &value);
73 
74 	return (value & priv->mask) == priv->mask;
75 }
76 
77 static inline int _alt_fpga2sdram_enable_set(struct alt_fpga2sdram_data *priv,
78 					     bool enable)
79 {
80 	return regmap_update_bits(priv->sdrctl, ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_OFST,
81 				  priv->mask, enable ? priv->mask : 0);
82 }
83 
84 static int alt_fpga2sdram_enable_set(struct fpga_bridge *bridge, bool enable)
85 {
86 	return _alt_fpga2sdram_enable_set(bridge->priv, enable);
87 }
88 
89 struct prop_map {
90 	char *prop_name;
91 	u32 *prop_value;
92 	u32 prop_max;
93 };
94 
95 static const struct fpga_bridge_ops altera_fpga2sdram_br_ops = {
96 	.enable_set = alt_fpga2sdram_enable_set,
97 	.enable_show = alt_fpga2sdram_enable_show,
98 };
99 
100 static const struct of_device_id altera_fpga_of_match[] = {
101 	{ .compatible = "altr,socfpga-fpga2sdram-bridge" },
102 	{},
103 };
104 
105 static int alt_fpga_bridge_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
106 {
107 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
108 	struct alt_fpga2sdram_data *priv;
109 	u32 enable;
110 	struct regmap *sysmgr;
111 	int ret = 0;
112 
113 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
114 	if (!priv)
115 		return -ENOMEM;
116 
117 	priv->dev = dev;
118 
119 	priv->sdrctl = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("altr,sdr-ctl");
120 	if (IS_ERR(priv->sdrctl)) {
121 		dev_err(dev, "regmap for altr,sdr-ctl lookup failed.\n");
122 		return PTR_ERR(priv->sdrctl);
123 	}
124 
125 	sysmgr = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("altr,sys-mgr");
126 	if (IS_ERR(sysmgr)) {
127 		dev_err(dev, "regmap for altr,sys-mgr lookup failed.\n");
128 		return PTR_ERR(sysmgr);
129 	}
130 
131 	/* Get f2s bridge configuration saved in handoff register */
132 	regmap_read(sysmgr, SYSMGR_ISWGRP_HANDOFF3, &priv->mask);
133 
134 	ret = fpga_bridge_register(dev, F2S_BRIDGE_NAME,
135 				   &altera_fpga2sdram_br_ops, priv);
136 	if (ret)
137 		return ret;
138 
139 	dev_info(dev, "driver initialized with handoff %08x\n", priv->mask);
140 
141 	if (!of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "bridge-enable", &enable)) {
142 		if (enable > 1) {
143 			dev_warn(dev, "invalid bridge-enable %u > 1\n", enable);
144 		} else {
145 			dev_info(dev, "%s bridge\n",
146 				 (enable ? "enabling" : "disabling"));
147 			ret = _alt_fpga2sdram_enable_set(priv, enable);
148 			if (ret) {
149 				fpga_bridge_unregister(&pdev->dev);
150 				return ret;
151 			}
152 		}
153 	}
154 
155 	return ret;
156 }
157 
158 static int alt_fpga_bridge_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
159 {
160 	fpga_bridge_unregister(&pdev->dev);
161 
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, altera_fpga_of_match);
166 
167 static struct platform_driver altera_fpga_driver = {
168 	.probe = alt_fpga_bridge_probe,
169 	.remove = alt_fpga_bridge_remove,
170 	.driver = {
171 		.name	= "altera_fpga2sdram_bridge",
172 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(altera_fpga_of_match),
173 	},
174 };
175 
176 module_platform_driver(altera_fpga_driver);
177 
178 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Altera SoCFPGA FPGA to SDRAM Bridge");
179 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>");
180 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
181