1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Defines interfaces for interacting wtih the Raspberry Pi firmware's
4  * property channel.
5  *
6  * Copyright © 2015 Broadcom
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
10 #include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <soc/bcm2835/raspberrypi-firmware.h>
16 
17 #define MBOX_MSG(chan, data28)		(((data28) & ~0xf) | ((chan) & 0xf))
18 #define MBOX_CHAN(msg)			((msg) & 0xf)
19 #define MBOX_DATA28(msg)		((msg) & ~0xf)
20 #define MBOX_CHAN_PROPERTY		8
21 
22 static struct platform_device *rpi_hwmon;
23 static struct platform_device *rpi_clk;
24 
25 struct rpi_firmware {
26 	struct mbox_client cl;
27 	struct mbox_chan *chan; /* The property channel. */
28 	struct completion c;
29 	u32 enabled;
30 };
31 
32 static DEFINE_MUTEX(transaction_lock);
33 
34 static void response_callback(struct mbox_client *cl, void *msg)
35 {
36 	struct rpi_firmware *fw = container_of(cl, struct rpi_firmware, cl);
37 	complete(&fw->c);
38 }
39 
40 /*
41  * Sends a request to the firmware through the BCM2835 mailbox driver,
42  * and synchronously waits for the reply.
43  */
44 static int
45 rpi_firmware_transaction(struct rpi_firmware *fw, u32 chan, u32 data)
46 {
47 	u32 message = MBOX_MSG(chan, data);
48 	int ret;
49 
50 	WARN_ON(data & 0xf);
51 
52 	mutex_lock(&transaction_lock);
53 	reinit_completion(&fw->c);
54 	ret = mbox_send_message(fw->chan, &message);
55 	if (ret >= 0) {
56 		if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&fw->c, HZ)) {
57 			ret = 0;
58 		} else {
59 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
60 			WARN_ONCE(1, "Firmware transaction timeout");
61 		}
62 	} else {
63 		dev_err(fw->cl.dev, "mbox_send_message returned %d\n", ret);
64 	}
65 	mutex_unlock(&transaction_lock);
66 
67 	return ret;
68 }
69 
70 /**
71  * rpi_firmware_property_list - Submit firmware property list
72  * @fw:		Pointer to firmware structure from rpi_firmware_get().
73  * @data:	Buffer holding tags.
74  * @tag_size:	Size of tags buffer.
75  *
76  * Submits a set of concatenated tags to the VPU firmware through the
77  * mailbox property interface.
78  *
79  * The buffer header and the ending tag are added by this function and
80  * don't need to be supplied, just the actual tags for your operation.
81  * See struct rpi_firmware_property_tag_header for the per-tag
82  * structure.
83  */
84 int rpi_firmware_property_list(struct rpi_firmware *fw,
85 			       void *data, size_t tag_size)
86 {
87 	size_t size = tag_size + 12;
88 	u32 *buf;
89 	dma_addr_t bus_addr;
90 	int ret;
91 
92 	/* Packets are processed a dword at a time. */
93 	if (size & 3)
94 		return -EINVAL;
95 
96 	buf = dma_alloc_coherent(fw->cl.dev, PAGE_ALIGN(size), &bus_addr,
97 				 GFP_ATOMIC);
98 	if (!buf)
99 		return -ENOMEM;
100 
101 	/* The firmware will error out without parsing in this case. */
102 	WARN_ON(size >= 1024 * 1024);
103 
104 	buf[0] = size;
105 	buf[1] = RPI_FIRMWARE_STATUS_REQUEST;
106 	memcpy(&buf[2], data, tag_size);
107 	buf[size / 4 - 1] = RPI_FIRMWARE_PROPERTY_END;
108 	wmb();
109 
110 	ret = rpi_firmware_transaction(fw, MBOX_CHAN_PROPERTY, bus_addr);
111 
112 	rmb();
113 	memcpy(data, &buf[2], tag_size);
114 	if (ret == 0 && buf[1] != RPI_FIRMWARE_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
115 		/*
116 		 * The tag name here might not be the one causing the
117 		 * error, if there were multiple tags in the request.
118 		 * But single-tag is the most common, so go with it.
119 		 */
120 		dev_err(fw->cl.dev, "Request 0x%08x returned status 0x%08x\n",
121 			buf[2], buf[1]);
122 		ret = -EINVAL;
123 	}
124 
125 	dma_free_coherent(fw->cl.dev, PAGE_ALIGN(size), buf, bus_addr);
126 
127 	return ret;
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpi_firmware_property_list);
130 
131 /**
132  * rpi_firmware_property - Submit single firmware property
133  * @fw:		Pointer to firmware structure from rpi_firmware_get().
134  * @tag:	One of enum_mbox_property_tag.
135  * @tag_data:	Tag data buffer.
136  * @buf_size:	Buffer size.
137  *
138  * Submits a single tag to the VPU firmware through the mailbox
139  * property interface.
140  *
141  * This is a convenience wrapper around
142  * rpi_firmware_property_list() to avoid some of the
143  * boilerplate in property calls.
144  */
145 int rpi_firmware_property(struct rpi_firmware *fw,
146 			  u32 tag, void *tag_data, size_t buf_size)
147 {
148 	struct rpi_firmware_property_tag_header *header;
149 	int ret;
150 
151 	/* Some mailboxes can use over 1k bytes. Rather than checking
152 	 * size and using stack or kmalloc depending on requirements,
153 	 * just use kmalloc. Mailboxes don't get called enough to worry
154 	 * too much about the time taken in the allocation.
155 	 */
156 	void *data = kmalloc(sizeof(*header) + buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
157 
158 	if (!data)
159 		return -ENOMEM;
160 
161 	header = data;
162 	header->tag = tag;
163 	header->buf_size = buf_size;
164 	header->req_resp_size = 0;
165 	memcpy(data + sizeof(*header), tag_data, buf_size);
166 
167 	ret = rpi_firmware_property_list(fw, data, buf_size + sizeof(*header));
168 
169 	memcpy(tag_data, data + sizeof(*header), buf_size);
170 
171 	kfree(data);
172 
173 	return ret;
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpi_firmware_property);
176 
177 static void
178 rpi_firmware_print_firmware_revision(struct rpi_firmware *fw)
179 {
180 	u32 packet;
181 	int ret = rpi_firmware_property(fw,
182 					RPI_FIRMWARE_GET_FIRMWARE_REVISION,
183 					&packet, sizeof(packet));
184 
185 	if (ret == 0) {
186 		struct tm tm;
187 
188 		time64_to_tm(packet, 0, &tm);
189 
190 		dev_info(fw->cl.dev,
191 			 "Attached to firmware from %04ld-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d\n",
192 			 tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday,
193 			 tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min);
194 	}
195 }
196 
197 static void
198 rpi_register_hwmon_driver(struct device *dev, struct rpi_firmware *fw)
199 {
200 	u32 packet;
201 	int ret = rpi_firmware_property(fw, RPI_FIRMWARE_GET_THROTTLED,
202 					&packet, sizeof(packet));
203 
204 	if (ret)
205 		return;
206 
207 	rpi_hwmon = platform_device_register_data(dev, "raspberrypi-hwmon",
208 						  -1, NULL, 0);
209 }
210 
211 static void rpi_register_clk_driver(struct device *dev)
212 {
213 	rpi_clk = platform_device_register_data(dev, "raspberrypi-clk",
214 						-1, NULL, 0);
215 }
216 
217 static int rpi_firmware_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
218 {
219 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
220 	struct rpi_firmware *fw;
221 
222 	fw = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*fw), GFP_KERNEL);
223 	if (!fw)
224 		return -ENOMEM;
225 
226 	fw->cl.dev = dev;
227 	fw->cl.rx_callback = response_callback;
228 	fw->cl.tx_block = true;
229 
230 	fw->chan = mbox_request_channel(&fw->cl, 0);
231 	if (IS_ERR(fw->chan)) {
232 		int ret = PTR_ERR(fw->chan);
233 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
234 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to get mbox channel: %d\n", ret);
235 		return ret;
236 	}
237 
238 	init_completion(&fw->c);
239 
240 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, fw);
241 
242 	rpi_firmware_print_firmware_revision(fw);
243 	rpi_register_hwmon_driver(dev, fw);
244 	rpi_register_clk_driver(dev);
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static void rpi_firmware_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
250 {
251 	struct rpi_firmware *fw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
252 
253 	if (!fw)
254 		return;
255 
256 	rpi_firmware_property(fw, RPI_FIRMWARE_NOTIFY_REBOOT, NULL, 0);
257 }
258 
259 static int rpi_firmware_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
260 {
261 	struct rpi_firmware *fw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
262 
263 	platform_device_unregister(rpi_hwmon);
264 	rpi_hwmon = NULL;
265 	platform_device_unregister(rpi_clk);
266 	rpi_clk = NULL;
267 	mbox_free_channel(fw->chan);
268 
269 	return 0;
270 }
271 
272 /**
273  * rpi_firmware_get - Get pointer to rpi_firmware structure.
274  * @firmware_node:    Pointer to the firmware Device Tree node.
275  *
276  * Returns NULL is the firmware device is not ready.
277  */
278 struct rpi_firmware *rpi_firmware_get(struct device_node *firmware_node)
279 {
280 	struct platform_device *pdev = of_find_device_by_node(firmware_node);
281 
282 	if (!pdev)
283 		return NULL;
284 
285 	return platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
286 }
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpi_firmware_get);
288 
289 static const struct of_device_id rpi_firmware_of_match[] = {
290 	{ .compatible = "raspberrypi,bcm2835-firmware", },
291 	{},
292 };
293 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rpi_firmware_of_match);
294 
295 static struct platform_driver rpi_firmware_driver = {
296 	.driver = {
297 		.name = "raspberrypi-firmware",
298 		.of_match_table = rpi_firmware_of_match,
299 	},
300 	.probe		= rpi_firmware_probe,
301 	.shutdown	= rpi_firmware_shutdown,
302 	.remove		= rpi_firmware_remove,
303 };
304 module_platform_driver(rpi_firmware_driver);
305 
306 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>");
307 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Raspberry Pi firmware driver");
308 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
309