xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c (revision 15d90a6a)
1 /*
2  * Originally from efivars.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001,2003,2004 Dell <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corporation <matthew.e.tolentino@intel.com>
6  *
7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *  (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/capability.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/smp.h>
30 #include <linux/efi.h>
31 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/ctype.h>
35 #include <linux/ucs2_string.h>
36 
37 /* Private pointer to registered efivars */
38 static struct efivars *__efivars;
39 
40 /*
41  * efivars_lock protects three things:
42  * 1) efivarfs_list and efivars_sysfs_list
43  * 2) ->ops calls
44  * 3) (un)registration of __efivars
45  */
46 static DEFINE_SEMAPHORE(efivars_lock);
47 
48 static bool efivar_wq_enabled = true;
49 DECLARE_WORK(efivar_work, NULL);
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_work);
51 
52 static bool
53 validate_device_path(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
54 		     unsigned long len)
55 {
56 	struct efi_generic_dev_path *node;
57 	int offset = 0;
58 
59 	node = (struct efi_generic_dev_path *)buffer;
60 
61 	if (len < sizeof(*node))
62 		return false;
63 
64 	while (offset <= len - sizeof(*node) &&
65 	       node->length >= sizeof(*node) &&
66 		node->length <= len - offset) {
67 		offset += node->length;
68 
69 		if ((node->type == EFI_DEV_END_PATH ||
70 		     node->type == EFI_DEV_END_PATH2) &&
71 		    node->sub_type == EFI_DEV_END_ENTIRE)
72 			return true;
73 
74 		node = (struct efi_generic_dev_path *)(buffer + offset);
75 	}
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * If we're here then either node->length pointed past the end
79 	 * of the buffer or we reached the end of the buffer without
80 	 * finding a device path end node.
81 	 */
82 	return false;
83 }
84 
85 static bool
86 validate_boot_order(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
87 		    unsigned long len)
88 {
89 	/* An array of 16-bit integers */
90 	if ((len % 2) != 0)
91 		return false;
92 
93 	return true;
94 }
95 
96 static bool
97 validate_load_option(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
98 		     unsigned long len)
99 {
100 	u16 filepathlength;
101 	int i, desclength = 0, namelen;
102 
103 	namelen = ucs2_strnlen(var_name, EFI_VAR_NAME_LEN);
104 
105 	/* Either "Boot" or "Driver" followed by four digits of hex */
106 	for (i = match; i < match+4; i++) {
107 		if (var_name[i] > 127 ||
108 		    hex_to_bin(var_name[i] & 0xff) < 0)
109 			return true;
110 	}
111 
112 	/* Reject it if there's 4 digits of hex and then further content */
113 	if (namelen > match + 4)
114 		return false;
115 
116 	/* A valid entry must be at least 8 bytes */
117 	if (len < 8)
118 		return false;
119 
120 	filepathlength = buffer[4] | buffer[5] << 8;
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * There's no stored length for the description, so it has to be
124 	 * found by hand
125 	 */
126 	desclength = ucs2_strsize((efi_char16_t *)(buffer + 6), len - 6) + 2;
127 
128 	/* Each boot entry must have a descriptor */
129 	if (!desclength)
130 		return false;
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * If the sum of the length of the description, the claimed filepath
134 	 * length and the original header are greater than the length of the
135 	 * variable, it's malformed
136 	 */
137 	if ((desclength + filepathlength + 6) > len)
138 		return false;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * And, finally, check the filepath
142 	 */
143 	return validate_device_path(var_name, match, buffer + desclength + 6,
144 				    filepathlength);
145 }
146 
147 static bool
148 validate_uint16(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
149 		unsigned long len)
150 {
151 	/* A single 16-bit integer */
152 	if (len != 2)
153 		return false;
154 
155 	return true;
156 }
157 
158 static bool
159 validate_ascii_string(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
160 		      unsigned long len)
161 {
162 	int i;
163 
164 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
165 		if (buffer[i] > 127)
166 			return false;
167 
168 		if (buffer[i] == 0)
169 			return true;
170 	}
171 
172 	return false;
173 }
174 
175 struct variable_validate {
176 	efi_guid_t vendor;
177 	char *name;
178 	bool (*validate)(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *data,
179 			 unsigned long len);
180 };
181 
182 /*
183  * This is the list of variables we need to validate, as well as the
184  * whitelist for what we think is safe not to default to immutable.
185  *
186  * If it has a validate() method that's not NULL, it'll go into the
187  * validation routine.  If not, it is assumed valid, but still used for
188  * whitelisting.
189  *
190  * Note that it's sorted by {vendor,name}, but globbed names must come after
191  * any other name with the same prefix.
192  */
193 static const struct variable_validate variable_validate[] = {
194 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "BootNext", validate_uint16 },
195 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "BootOrder", validate_boot_order },
196 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Boot*", validate_load_option },
197 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "DriverOrder", validate_boot_order },
198 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Driver*", validate_load_option },
199 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConIn", validate_device_path },
200 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConInDev", validate_device_path },
201 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConOut", validate_device_path },
202 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConOutDev", validate_device_path },
203 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ErrOut", validate_device_path },
204 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ErrOutDev", validate_device_path },
205 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Lang", validate_ascii_string },
206 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "OsIndications", NULL },
207 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "PlatformLang", validate_ascii_string },
208 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Timeout", validate_uint16 },
209 	{ LINUX_EFI_CRASH_GUID, "*", NULL },
210 	{ NULL_GUID, "", NULL },
211 };
212 
213 /*
214  * Check if @var_name matches the pattern given in @match_name.
215  *
216  * @var_name: an array of @len non-NUL characters.
217  * @match_name: a NUL-terminated pattern string, optionally ending in "*". A
218  *              final "*" character matches any trailing characters @var_name,
219  *              including the case when there are none left in @var_name.
220  * @match: on output, the number of non-wildcard characters in @match_name
221  *         that @var_name matches, regardless of the return value.
222  * @return: whether @var_name fully matches @match_name.
223  */
224 static bool
225 variable_matches(const char *var_name, size_t len, const char *match_name,
226 		 int *match)
227 {
228 	for (*match = 0; ; (*match)++) {
229 		char c = match_name[*match];
230 
231 		switch (c) {
232 		case '*':
233 			/* Wildcard in @match_name means we've matched. */
234 			return true;
235 
236 		case '\0':
237 			/* @match_name has ended. Has @var_name too? */
238 			return (*match == len);
239 
240 		default:
241 			/*
242 			 * We've reached a non-wildcard char in @match_name.
243 			 * Continue only if there's an identical character in
244 			 * @var_name.
245 			 */
246 			if (*match < len && c == var_name[*match])
247 				continue;
248 			return false;
249 		}
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 bool
254 efivar_validate(efi_guid_t vendor, efi_char16_t *var_name, u8 *data,
255 		unsigned long data_size)
256 {
257 	int i;
258 	unsigned long utf8_size;
259 	u8 *utf8_name;
260 
261 	utf8_size = ucs2_utf8size(var_name);
262 	utf8_name = kmalloc(utf8_size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
263 	if (!utf8_name)
264 		return false;
265 
266 	ucs2_as_utf8(utf8_name, var_name, utf8_size);
267 	utf8_name[utf8_size] = '\0';
268 
269 	for (i = 0; variable_validate[i].name[0] != '\0'; i++) {
270 		const char *name = variable_validate[i].name;
271 		int match = 0;
272 
273 		if (efi_guidcmp(vendor, variable_validate[i].vendor))
274 			continue;
275 
276 		if (variable_matches(utf8_name, utf8_size+1, name, &match)) {
277 			if (variable_validate[i].validate == NULL)
278 				break;
279 			kfree(utf8_name);
280 			return variable_validate[i].validate(var_name, match,
281 							     data, data_size);
282 		}
283 	}
284 	kfree(utf8_name);
285 	return true;
286 }
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_validate);
288 
289 bool
290 efivar_variable_is_removable(efi_guid_t vendor, const char *var_name,
291 			     size_t len)
292 {
293 	int i;
294 	bool found = false;
295 	int match = 0;
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * Check if our variable is in the validated variables list
299 	 */
300 	for (i = 0; variable_validate[i].name[0] != '\0'; i++) {
301 		if (efi_guidcmp(variable_validate[i].vendor, vendor))
302 			continue;
303 
304 		if (variable_matches(var_name, len,
305 				     variable_validate[i].name, &match)) {
306 			found = true;
307 			break;
308 		}
309 	}
310 
311 	/*
312 	 * If it's in our list, it is removable.
313 	 */
314 	return found;
315 }
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_variable_is_removable);
317 
318 static efi_status_t
319 check_var_size(u32 attributes, unsigned long size)
320 {
321 	const struct efivar_operations *fops;
322 
323 	if (!__efivars)
324 		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
325 
326 	fops = __efivars->ops;
327 
328 	if (!fops->query_variable_store)
329 		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
330 
331 	return fops->query_variable_store(attributes, size, false);
332 }
333 
334 static efi_status_t
335 check_var_size_nonblocking(u32 attributes, unsigned long size)
336 {
337 	const struct efivar_operations *fops;
338 
339 	if (!__efivars)
340 		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
341 
342 	fops = __efivars->ops;
343 
344 	if (!fops->query_variable_store)
345 		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
346 
347 	return fops->query_variable_store(attributes, size, true);
348 }
349 
350 static bool variable_is_present(efi_char16_t *variable_name, efi_guid_t *vendor,
351 				struct list_head *head)
352 {
353 	struct efivar_entry *entry, *n;
354 	unsigned long strsize1, strsize2;
355 	bool found = false;
356 
357 	strsize1 = ucs2_strsize(variable_name, 1024);
358 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) {
359 		strsize2 = ucs2_strsize(entry->var.VariableName, 1024);
360 		if (strsize1 == strsize2 &&
361 			!memcmp(variable_name, &(entry->var.VariableName),
362 				strsize2) &&
363 			!efi_guidcmp(entry->var.VendorGuid,
364 				*vendor)) {
365 			found = true;
366 			break;
367 		}
368 	}
369 	return found;
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * Returns the size of variable_name, in bytes, including the
374  * terminating NULL character, or variable_name_size if no NULL
375  * character is found among the first variable_name_size bytes.
376  */
377 static unsigned long var_name_strnsize(efi_char16_t *variable_name,
378 				       unsigned long variable_name_size)
379 {
380 	unsigned long len;
381 	efi_char16_t c;
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * The variable name is, by definition, a NULL-terminated
385 	 * string, so make absolutely sure that variable_name_size is
386 	 * the value we expect it to be. If not, return the real size.
387 	 */
388 	for (len = 2; len <= variable_name_size; len += sizeof(c)) {
389 		c = variable_name[(len / sizeof(c)) - 1];
390 		if (!c)
391 			break;
392 	}
393 
394 	return min(len, variable_name_size);
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * Print a warning when duplicate EFI variables are encountered and
399  * disable the sysfs workqueue since the firmware is buggy.
400  */
401 static void dup_variable_bug(efi_char16_t *str16, efi_guid_t *vendor_guid,
402 			     unsigned long len16)
403 {
404 	size_t i, len8 = len16 / sizeof(efi_char16_t);
405 	char *str8;
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * Disable the workqueue since the algorithm it uses for
409 	 * detecting new variables won't work with this buggy
410 	 * implementation of GetNextVariableName().
411 	 */
412 	efivar_wq_enabled = false;
413 
414 	str8 = kzalloc(len8, GFP_KERNEL);
415 	if (!str8)
416 		return;
417 
418 	for (i = 0; i < len8; i++)
419 		str8[i] = str16[i];
420 
421 	printk(KERN_WARNING "efivars: duplicate variable: %s-%pUl\n",
422 	       str8, vendor_guid);
423 	kfree(str8);
424 }
425 
426 /**
427  * efivar_init - build the initial list of EFI variables
428  * @func: callback function to invoke for every variable
429  * @data: function-specific data to pass to @func
430  * @atomic: do we need to execute the @func-loop atomically?
431  * @duplicates: error if we encounter duplicates on @head?
432  * @head: initialised head of variable list
433  *
434  * Get every EFI variable from the firmware and invoke @func. @func
435  * should call efivar_entry_add() to build the list of variables.
436  *
437  * Returns 0 on success, or a kernel error code on failure.
438  */
439 int efivar_init(int (*func)(efi_char16_t *, efi_guid_t, unsigned long, void *),
440 		void *data, bool duplicates, struct list_head *head)
441 {
442 	const struct efivar_operations *ops;
443 	unsigned long variable_name_size = 1024;
444 	efi_char16_t *variable_name;
445 	efi_status_t status;
446 	efi_guid_t vendor_guid;
447 	int err = 0;
448 
449 	if (!__efivars)
450 		return -EFAULT;
451 
452 	ops = __efivars->ops;
453 
454 	variable_name = kzalloc(variable_name_size, GFP_KERNEL);
455 	if (!variable_name) {
456 		printk(KERN_ERR "efivars: Memory allocation failed.\n");
457 		return -ENOMEM;
458 	}
459 
460 	if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock)) {
461 		err = -EINTR;
462 		goto free;
463 	}
464 
465 	/*
466 	 * Per EFI spec, the maximum storage allocated for both
467 	 * the variable name and variable data is 1024 bytes.
468 	 */
469 
470 	do {
471 		variable_name_size = 1024;
472 
473 		status = ops->get_next_variable(&variable_name_size,
474 						variable_name,
475 						&vendor_guid);
476 		switch (status) {
477 		case EFI_SUCCESS:
478 			if (duplicates)
479 				up(&efivars_lock);
480 
481 			variable_name_size = var_name_strnsize(variable_name,
482 							       variable_name_size);
483 
484 			/*
485 			 * Some firmware implementations return the
486 			 * same variable name on multiple calls to
487 			 * get_next_variable(). Terminate the loop
488 			 * immediately as there is no guarantee that
489 			 * we'll ever see a different variable name,
490 			 * and may end up looping here forever.
491 			 */
492 			if (duplicates &&
493 			    variable_is_present(variable_name, &vendor_guid,
494 						head)) {
495 				dup_variable_bug(variable_name, &vendor_guid,
496 						 variable_name_size);
497 				status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
498 			} else {
499 				err = func(variable_name, vendor_guid,
500 					   variable_name_size, data);
501 				if (err)
502 					status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
503 			}
504 
505 			if (duplicates) {
506 				if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock)) {
507 					err = -EINTR;
508 					goto free;
509 				}
510 			}
511 
512 			break;
513 		case EFI_NOT_FOUND:
514 			break;
515 		default:
516 			printk(KERN_WARNING "efivars: get_next_variable: status=%lx\n",
517 				status);
518 			status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
519 			break;
520 		}
521 
522 	} while (status != EFI_NOT_FOUND);
523 
524 	up(&efivars_lock);
525 free:
526 	kfree(variable_name);
527 
528 	return err;
529 }
530 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_init);
531 
532 /**
533  * efivar_entry_add - add entry to variable list
534  * @entry: entry to add to list
535  * @head: list head
536  *
537  * Returns 0 on success, or a kernel error code on failure.
538  */
539 int efivar_entry_add(struct efivar_entry *entry, struct list_head *head)
540 {
541 	if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
542 		return -EINTR;
543 	list_add(&entry->list, head);
544 	up(&efivars_lock);
545 
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_add);
549 
550 /**
551  * efivar_entry_remove - remove entry from variable list
552  * @entry: entry to remove from list
553  *
554  * Returns 0 on success, or a kernel error code on failure.
555  */
556 int efivar_entry_remove(struct efivar_entry *entry)
557 {
558 	if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
559 		return -EINTR;
560 	list_del(&entry->list);
561 	up(&efivars_lock);
562 
563 	return 0;
564 }
565 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_remove);
566 
567 /*
568  * efivar_entry_list_del_unlock - remove entry from variable list
569  * @entry: entry to remove
570  *
571  * Remove @entry from the variable list and release the list lock.
572  *
573  * NOTE: slightly weird locking semantics here - we expect to be
574  * called with the efivars lock already held, and we release it before
575  * returning. This is because this function is usually called after
576  * set_variable() while the lock is still held.
577  */
578 static void efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(struct efivar_entry *entry)
579 {
580 	list_del(&entry->list);
581 	up(&efivars_lock);
582 }
583 
584 /**
585  * __efivar_entry_delete - delete an EFI variable
586  * @entry: entry containing EFI variable to delete
587  *
588  * Delete the variable from the firmware but leave @entry on the
589  * variable list.
590  *
591  * This function differs from efivar_entry_delete() because it does
592  * not remove @entry from the variable list. Also, it is safe to be
593  * called from within a efivar_entry_iter_begin() and
594  * efivar_entry_iter_end() region, unlike efivar_entry_delete().
595  *
596  * Returns 0 on success, or a converted EFI status code if
597  * set_variable() fails.
598  */
599 int __efivar_entry_delete(struct efivar_entry *entry)
600 {
601 	efi_status_t status;
602 
603 	if (!__efivars)
604 		return -EINVAL;
605 
606 	status = __efivars->ops->set_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
607 					      &entry->var.VendorGuid,
608 					      0, 0, NULL);
609 
610 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
611 }
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_delete);
613 
614 /**
615  * efivar_entry_delete - delete variable and remove entry from list
616  * @entry: entry containing variable to delete
617  *
618  * Delete the variable from the firmware and remove @entry from the
619  * variable list. It is the caller's responsibility to free @entry
620  * once we return.
621  *
622  * Returns 0 on success, -EINTR if we can't grab the semaphore,
623  * converted EFI status code if set_variable() fails.
624  */
625 int efivar_entry_delete(struct efivar_entry *entry)
626 {
627 	const struct efivar_operations *ops;
628 	efi_status_t status;
629 
630 	if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
631 		return -EINTR;
632 
633 	if (!__efivars) {
634 		up(&efivars_lock);
635 		return -EINVAL;
636 	}
637 	ops = __efivars->ops;
638 	status = ops->set_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
639 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid,
640 				   0, 0, NULL);
641 	if (!(status == EFI_SUCCESS || status == EFI_NOT_FOUND)) {
642 		up(&efivars_lock);
643 		return efi_status_to_err(status);
644 	}
645 
646 	efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(entry);
647 	return 0;
648 }
649 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_delete);
650 
651 /**
652  * efivar_entry_set - call set_variable()
653  * @entry: entry containing the EFI variable to write
654  * @attributes: variable attributes
655  * @size: size of @data buffer
656  * @data: buffer containing variable data
657  * @head: head of variable list
658  *
659  * Calls set_variable() for an EFI variable. If creating a new EFI
660  * variable, this function is usually followed by efivar_entry_add().
661  *
662  * Before writing the variable, the remaining EFI variable storage
663  * space is checked to ensure there is enough room available.
664  *
665  * If @head is not NULL a lookup is performed to determine whether
666  * the entry is already on the list.
667  *
668  * Returns 0 on success, -EINTR if we can't grab the semaphore,
669  * -EEXIST if a lookup is performed and the entry already exists on
670  * the list, or a converted EFI status code if set_variable() fails.
671  */
672 int efivar_entry_set(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 attributes,
673 		     unsigned long size, void *data, struct list_head *head)
674 {
675 	const struct efivar_operations *ops;
676 	efi_status_t status;
677 	efi_char16_t *name = entry->var.VariableName;
678 	efi_guid_t vendor = entry->var.VendorGuid;
679 
680 	if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
681 		return -EINTR;
682 
683 	if (!__efivars) {
684 		up(&efivars_lock);
685 		return -EINVAL;
686 	}
687 	ops = __efivars->ops;
688 	if (head && efivar_entry_find(name, vendor, head, false)) {
689 		up(&efivars_lock);
690 		return -EEXIST;
691 	}
692 
693 	status = check_var_size(attributes, size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
694 	if (status == EFI_SUCCESS || status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED)
695 		status = ops->set_variable(name, &vendor,
696 					   attributes, size, data);
697 
698 	up(&efivars_lock);
699 
700 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
701 
702 }
703 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set);
704 
705 /*
706  * efivar_entry_set_nonblocking - call set_variable_nonblocking()
707  *
708  * This function is guaranteed to not block and is suitable for calling
709  * from crash/panic handlers.
710  *
711  * Crucially, this function will not block if it cannot acquire
712  * efivars_lock. Instead, it returns -EBUSY.
713  */
714 static int
715 efivar_entry_set_nonblocking(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t vendor,
716 			     u32 attributes, unsigned long size, void *data)
717 {
718 	const struct efivar_operations *ops;
719 	efi_status_t status;
720 
721 	if (down_trylock(&efivars_lock))
722 		return -EBUSY;
723 
724 	if (!__efivars) {
725 		up(&efivars_lock);
726 		return -EINVAL;
727 	}
728 
729 	status = check_var_size_nonblocking(attributes,
730 					    size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
731 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
732 		up(&efivars_lock);
733 		return -ENOSPC;
734 	}
735 
736 	ops = __efivars->ops;
737 	status = ops->set_variable_nonblocking(name, &vendor, attributes,
738 					       size, data);
739 
740 	up(&efivars_lock);
741 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
742 }
743 
744 /**
745  * efivar_entry_set_safe - call set_variable() if enough space in firmware
746  * @name: buffer containing the variable name
747  * @vendor: variable vendor guid
748  * @attributes: variable attributes
749  * @block: can we block in this context?
750  * @size: size of @data buffer
751  * @data: buffer containing variable data
752  *
753  * Ensures there is enough free storage in the firmware for this variable, and
754  * if so, calls set_variable(). If creating a new EFI variable, this function
755  * is usually followed by efivar_entry_add().
756  *
757  * Returns 0 on success, -ENOSPC if the firmware does not have enough
758  * space for set_variable() to succeed, or a converted EFI status code
759  * if set_variable() fails.
760  */
761 int efivar_entry_set_safe(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t vendor, u32 attributes,
762 			  bool block, unsigned long size, void *data)
763 {
764 	const struct efivar_operations *ops;
765 	efi_status_t status;
766 
767 	if (!__efivars)
768 		return -EINVAL;
769 
770 	ops = __efivars->ops;
771 	if (!ops->query_variable_store)
772 		return -ENOSYS;
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * If the EFI variable backend provides a non-blocking
776 	 * ->set_variable() operation and we're in a context where we
777 	 * cannot block, then we need to use it to avoid live-locks,
778 	 * since the implication is that the regular ->set_variable()
779 	 * will block.
780 	 *
781 	 * If no ->set_variable_nonblocking() is provided then
782 	 * ->set_variable() is assumed to be non-blocking.
783 	 */
784 	if (!block && ops->set_variable_nonblocking)
785 		return efivar_entry_set_nonblocking(name, vendor, attributes,
786 						    size, data);
787 
788 	if (!block) {
789 		if (down_trylock(&efivars_lock))
790 			return -EBUSY;
791 	} else {
792 		if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
793 			return -EINTR;
794 	}
795 
796 	status = check_var_size(attributes, size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
797 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
798 		up(&efivars_lock);
799 		return -ENOSPC;
800 	}
801 
802 	status = ops->set_variable(name, &vendor, attributes, size, data);
803 
804 	up(&efivars_lock);
805 
806 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
807 }
808 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set_safe);
809 
810 /**
811  * efivar_entry_find - search for an entry
812  * @name: the EFI variable name
813  * @guid: the EFI variable vendor's guid
814  * @head: head of the variable list
815  * @remove: should we remove the entry from the list?
816  *
817  * Search for an entry on the variable list that has the EFI variable
818  * name @name and vendor guid @guid. If an entry is found on the list
819  * and @remove is true, the entry is removed from the list.
820  *
821  * The caller MUST call efivar_entry_iter_begin() and
822  * efivar_entry_iter_end() before and after the invocation of this
823  * function, respectively.
824  *
825  * Returns the entry if found on the list, %NULL otherwise.
826  */
827 struct efivar_entry *efivar_entry_find(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t guid,
828 				       struct list_head *head, bool remove)
829 {
830 	struct efivar_entry *entry, *n;
831 	int strsize1, strsize2;
832 	bool found = false;
833 
834 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) {
835 		strsize1 = ucs2_strsize(name, 1024);
836 		strsize2 = ucs2_strsize(entry->var.VariableName, 1024);
837 		if (strsize1 == strsize2 &&
838 		    !memcmp(name, &(entry->var.VariableName), strsize1) &&
839 		    !efi_guidcmp(guid, entry->var.VendorGuid)) {
840 			found = true;
841 			break;
842 		}
843 	}
844 
845 	if (!found)
846 		return NULL;
847 
848 	if (remove) {
849 		if (entry->scanning) {
850 			/*
851 			 * The entry will be deleted
852 			 * after scanning is completed.
853 			 */
854 			entry->deleting = true;
855 		} else
856 			list_del(&entry->list);
857 	}
858 
859 	return entry;
860 }
861 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_find);
862 
863 /**
864  * efivar_entry_size - obtain the size of a variable
865  * @entry: entry for this variable
866  * @size: location to store the variable's size
867  */
868 int efivar_entry_size(struct efivar_entry *entry, unsigned long *size)
869 {
870 	const struct efivar_operations *ops;
871 	efi_status_t status;
872 
873 	*size = 0;
874 
875 	if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
876 		return -EINTR;
877 	if (!__efivars) {
878 		up(&efivars_lock);
879 		return -EINVAL;
880 	}
881 	ops = __efivars->ops;
882 	status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
883 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid, NULL, size, NULL);
884 	up(&efivars_lock);
885 
886 	if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
887 		return efi_status_to_err(status);
888 
889 	return 0;
890 }
891 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_size);
892 
893 /**
894  * __efivar_entry_get - call get_variable()
895  * @entry: read data for this variable
896  * @attributes: variable attributes
897  * @size: size of @data buffer
898  * @data: buffer to store variable data
899  *
900  * The caller MUST call efivar_entry_iter_begin() and
901  * efivar_entry_iter_end() before and after the invocation of this
902  * function, respectively.
903  */
904 int __efivar_entry_get(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 *attributes,
905 		       unsigned long *size, void *data)
906 {
907 	efi_status_t status;
908 
909 	if (!__efivars)
910 		return -EINVAL;
911 
912 	status = __efivars->ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
913 					      &entry->var.VendorGuid,
914 					      attributes, size, data);
915 
916 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
917 }
918 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_get);
919 
920 /**
921  * efivar_entry_get - call get_variable()
922  * @entry: read data for this variable
923  * @attributes: variable attributes
924  * @size: size of @data buffer
925  * @data: buffer to store variable data
926  */
927 int efivar_entry_get(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 *attributes,
928 		     unsigned long *size, void *data)
929 {
930 	efi_status_t status;
931 
932 	if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
933 		return -EINTR;
934 
935 	if (!__efivars) {
936 		up(&efivars_lock);
937 		return -EINVAL;
938 	}
939 
940 	status = __efivars->ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
941 					      &entry->var.VendorGuid,
942 					      attributes, size, data);
943 	up(&efivars_lock);
944 
945 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
946 }
947 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_get);
948 
949 /**
950  * efivar_entry_set_get_size - call set_variable() and get new size (atomic)
951  * @entry: entry containing variable to set and get
952  * @attributes: attributes of variable to be written
953  * @size: size of data buffer
954  * @data: buffer containing data to write
955  * @set: did the set_variable() call succeed?
956  *
957  * This is a pretty special (complex) function. See efivarfs_file_write().
958  *
959  * Atomically call set_variable() for @entry and if the call is
960  * successful, return the new size of the variable from get_variable()
961  * in @size. The success of set_variable() is indicated by @set.
962  *
963  * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the variable data is invalid,
964  * -ENOSPC if the firmware does not have enough available space, or a
965  * converted EFI status code if either of set_variable() or
966  * get_variable() fail.
967  *
968  * If the EFI variable does not exist when calling set_variable()
969  * (EFI_NOT_FOUND), @entry is removed from the variable list.
970  */
971 int efivar_entry_set_get_size(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 attributes,
972 			      unsigned long *size, void *data, bool *set)
973 {
974 	const struct efivar_operations *ops;
975 	efi_char16_t *name = entry->var.VariableName;
976 	efi_guid_t *vendor = &entry->var.VendorGuid;
977 	efi_status_t status;
978 	int err;
979 
980 	*set = false;
981 
982 	if (efivar_validate(*vendor, name, data, *size) == false)
983 		return -EINVAL;
984 
985 	/*
986 	 * The lock here protects the get_variable call, the conditional
987 	 * set_variable call, and removal of the variable from the efivars
988 	 * list (in the case of an authenticated delete).
989 	 */
990 	if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
991 		return -EINTR;
992 
993 	if (!__efivars) {
994 		err = -EINVAL;
995 		goto out;
996 	}
997 
998 	/*
999 	 * Ensure that the available space hasn't shrunk below the safe level
1000 	 */
1001 	status = check_var_size(attributes, *size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
1002 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
1003 		if (status != EFI_UNSUPPORTED) {
1004 			err = efi_status_to_err(status);
1005 			goto out;
1006 		}
1007 
1008 		if (*size > 65536) {
1009 			err = -ENOSPC;
1010 			goto out;
1011 		}
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	ops = __efivars->ops;
1015 
1016 	status = ops->set_variable(name, vendor, attributes, *size, data);
1017 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
1018 		err = efi_status_to_err(status);
1019 		goto out;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	*set = true;
1023 
1024 	/*
1025 	 * Writing to the variable may have caused a change in size (which
1026 	 * could either be an append or an overwrite), or the variable to be
1027 	 * deleted. Perform a GetVariable() so we can tell what actually
1028 	 * happened.
1029 	 */
1030 	*size = 0;
1031 	status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
1032 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid,
1033 				   NULL, size, NULL);
1034 
1035 	if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND)
1036 		efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(entry);
1037 	else
1038 		up(&efivars_lock);
1039 
1040 	if (status && status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
1041 		return efi_status_to_err(status);
1042 
1043 	return 0;
1044 
1045 out:
1046 	up(&efivars_lock);
1047 	return err;
1048 
1049 }
1050 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set_get_size);
1051 
1052 /**
1053  * efivar_entry_iter_begin - begin iterating the variable list
1054  *
1055  * Lock the variable list to prevent entry insertion and removal until
1056  * efivar_entry_iter_end() is called. This function is usually used in
1057  * conjunction with __efivar_entry_iter() or efivar_entry_iter().
1058  */
1059 int efivar_entry_iter_begin(void)
1060 {
1061 	return down_interruptible(&efivars_lock);
1062 }
1063 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter_begin);
1064 
1065 /**
1066  * efivar_entry_iter_end - finish iterating the variable list
1067  *
1068  * Unlock the variable list and allow modifications to the list again.
1069  */
1070 void efivar_entry_iter_end(void)
1071 {
1072 	up(&efivars_lock);
1073 }
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter_end);
1075 
1076 /**
1077  * __efivar_entry_iter - iterate over variable list
1078  * @func: callback function
1079  * @head: head of the variable list
1080  * @data: function-specific data to pass to callback
1081  * @prev: entry to begin iterating from
1082  *
1083  * Iterate over the list of EFI variables and call @func with every
1084  * entry on the list. It is safe for @func to remove entries in the
1085  * list via efivar_entry_delete().
1086  *
1087  * You MUST call efivar_enter_iter_begin() before this function, and
1088  * efivar_entry_iter_end() afterwards.
1089  *
1090  * It is possible to begin iteration from an arbitrary entry within
1091  * the list by passing @prev. @prev is updated on return to point to
1092  * the last entry passed to @func. To begin iterating from the
1093  * beginning of the list @prev must be %NULL.
1094  *
1095  * The restrictions for @func are the same as documented for
1096  * efivar_entry_iter().
1097  */
1098 int __efivar_entry_iter(int (*func)(struct efivar_entry *, void *),
1099 			struct list_head *head, void *data,
1100 			struct efivar_entry **prev)
1101 {
1102 	struct efivar_entry *entry, *n;
1103 	int err = 0;
1104 
1105 	if (!prev || !*prev) {
1106 		list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) {
1107 			err = func(entry, data);
1108 			if (err)
1109 				break;
1110 		}
1111 
1112 		if (prev)
1113 			*prev = entry;
1114 
1115 		return err;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 
1119 	list_for_each_entry_safe_continue((*prev), n, head, list) {
1120 		err = func(*prev, data);
1121 		if (err)
1122 			break;
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	return err;
1126 }
1127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_iter);
1128 
1129 /**
1130  * efivar_entry_iter - iterate over variable list
1131  * @func: callback function
1132  * @head: head of variable list
1133  * @data: function-specific data to pass to callback
1134  *
1135  * Iterate over the list of EFI variables and call @func with every
1136  * entry on the list. It is safe for @func to remove entries in the
1137  * list via efivar_entry_delete() while iterating.
1138  *
1139  * Some notes for the callback function:
1140  *  - a non-zero return value indicates an error and terminates the loop
1141  *  - @func is called from atomic context
1142  */
1143 int efivar_entry_iter(int (*func)(struct efivar_entry *, void *),
1144 		      struct list_head *head, void *data)
1145 {
1146 	int err = 0;
1147 
1148 	err = efivar_entry_iter_begin();
1149 	if (err)
1150 		return err;
1151 	err = __efivar_entry_iter(func, head, data, NULL);
1152 	efivar_entry_iter_end();
1153 
1154 	return err;
1155 }
1156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter);
1157 
1158 /**
1159  * efivars_kobject - get the kobject for the registered efivars
1160  *
1161  * If efivars_register() has not been called we return NULL,
1162  * otherwise return the kobject used at registration time.
1163  */
1164 struct kobject *efivars_kobject(void)
1165 {
1166 	if (!__efivars)
1167 		return NULL;
1168 
1169 	return __efivars->kobject;
1170 }
1171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_kobject);
1172 
1173 /**
1174  * efivar_run_worker - schedule the efivar worker thread
1175  */
1176 void efivar_run_worker(void)
1177 {
1178 	if (efivar_wq_enabled)
1179 		schedule_work(&efivar_work);
1180 }
1181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_run_worker);
1182 
1183 /**
1184  * efivars_register - register an efivars
1185  * @efivars: efivars to register
1186  * @ops: efivars operations
1187  * @kobject: @efivars-specific kobject
1188  *
1189  * Only a single efivars can be registered at any time.
1190  */
1191 int efivars_register(struct efivars *efivars,
1192 		     const struct efivar_operations *ops,
1193 		     struct kobject *kobject)
1194 {
1195 	if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
1196 		return -EINTR;
1197 
1198 	efivars->ops = ops;
1199 	efivars->kobject = kobject;
1200 
1201 	__efivars = efivars;
1202 
1203 	pr_info("Registered efivars operations\n");
1204 
1205 	up(&efivars_lock);
1206 
1207 	return 0;
1208 }
1209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_register);
1210 
1211 /**
1212  * efivars_unregister - unregister an efivars
1213  * @efivars: efivars to unregister
1214  *
1215  * The caller must have already removed every entry from the list,
1216  * failure to do so is an error.
1217  */
1218 int efivars_unregister(struct efivars *efivars)
1219 {
1220 	int rv;
1221 
1222 	if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
1223 		return -EINTR;
1224 
1225 	if (!__efivars) {
1226 		printk(KERN_ERR "efivars not registered\n");
1227 		rv = -EINVAL;
1228 		goto out;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	if (__efivars != efivars) {
1232 		rv = -EINVAL;
1233 		goto out;
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	pr_info("Unregistered efivars operations\n");
1237 	__efivars = NULL;
1238 
1239 	rv = 0;
1240 out:
1241 	up(&efivars_lock);
1242 	return rv;
1243 }
1244 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_unregister);
1245