xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/fdt.c (revision 455f9726)
1 /*
2  * FDT related Helper functions used by the EFI stub on multiple
3  * architectures. This should be #included by the EFI stub
4  * implementation files.
5  *
6  * Copyright 2013 Linaro Limited; author Roy Franz
7  *
8  * This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available
9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/efi.h>
14 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
15 #include <asm/efi.h>
16 
17 efi_status_t update_fdt(efi_system_table_t *sys_table, void *orig_fdt,
18 			unsigned long orig_fdt_size,
19 			void *fdt, int new_fdt_size, char *cmdline_ptr,
20 			u64 initrd_addr, u64 initrd_size,
21 			efi_memory_desc_t *memory_map,
22 			unsigned long map_size, unsigned long desc_size,
23 			u32 desc_ver)
24 {
25 	int node, prev;
26 	int status;
27 	u32 fdt_val32;
28 	u64 fdt_val64;
29 
30 	/* Do some checks on provided FDT, if it exists*/
31 	if (orig_fdt) {
32 		if (fdt_check_header(orig_fdt)) {
33 			pr_efi_err(sys_table, "Device Tree header not valid!\n");
34 			return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
35 		}
36 		/*
37 		 * We don't get the size of the FDT if we get if from a
38 		 * configuration table.
39 		 */
40 		if (orig_fdt_size && fdt_totalsize(orig_fdt) > orig_fdt_size) {
41 			pr_efi_err(sys_table, "Truncated device tree! foo!\n");
42 			return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
43 		}
44 	}
45 
46 	if (orig_fdt)
47 		status = fdt_open_into(orig_fdt, fdt, new_fdt_size);
48 	else
49 		status = fdt_create_empty_tree(fdt, new_fdt_size);
50 
51 	if (status != 0)
52 		goto fdt_set_fail;
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * Delete any memory nodes present. We must delete nodes which
56 	 * early_init_dt_scan_memory may try to use.
57 	 */
58 	prev = 0;
59 	for (;;) {
60 		const char *type;
61 		int len;
62 
63 		node = fdt_next_node(fdt, prev, NULL);
64 		if (node < 0)
65 			break;
66 
67 		type = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "device_type", &len);
68 		if (type && strncmp(type, "memory", len) == 0) {
69 			fdt_del_node(fdt, node);
70 			continue;
71 		}
72 
73 		prev = node;
74 	}
75 
76 	node = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, 0, "chosen");
77 	if (node < 0) {
78 		node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
79 		if (node < 0) {
80 			status = node; /* node is error code when negative */
81 			goto fdt_set_fail;
82 		}
83 	}
84 
85 	if ((cmdline_ptr != NULL) && (strlen(cmdline_ptr) > 0)) {
86 		status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "bootargs", cmdline_ptr,
87 				     strlen(cmdline_ptr) + 1);
88 		if (status)
89 			goto fdt_set_fail;
90 	}
91 
92 	/* Set initrd address/end in device tree, if present */
93 	if (initrd_size != 0) {
94 		u64 initrd_image_end;
95 		u64 initrd_image_start = cpu_to_fdt64(initrd_addr);
96 
97 		status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,initrd-start",
98 				     &initrd_image_start, sizeof(u64));
99 		if (status)
100 			goto fdt_set_fail;
101 		initrd_image_end = cpu_to_fdt64(initrd_addr + initrd_size);
102 		status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,initrd-end",
103 				     &initrd_image_end, sizeof(u64));
104 		if (status)
105 			goto fdt_set_fail;
106 	}
107 
108 	/* Add FDT entries for EFI runtime services in chosen node. */
109 	node = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, 0, "chosen");
110 	fdt_val64 = cpu_to_fdt64((u64)(unsigned long)sys_table);
111 	status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-system-table",
112 			     &fdt_val64, sizeof(fdt_val64));
113 	if (status)
114 		goto fdt_set_fail;
115 
116 	fdt_val64 = cpu_to_fdt64((u64)(unsigned long)memory_map);
117 	status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-start",
118 			     &fdt_val64,  sizeof(fdt_val64));
119 	if (status)
120 		goto fdt_set_fail;
121 
122 	fdt_val32 = cpu_to_fdt32(map_size);
123 	status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-size",
124 			     &fdt_val32,  sizeof(fdt_val32));
125 	if (status)
126 		goto fdt_set_fail;
127 
128 	fdt_val32 = cpu_to_fdt32(desc_size);
129 	status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-desc-size",
130 			     &fdt_val32, sizeof(fdt_val32));
131 	if (status)
132 		goto fdt_set_fail;
133 
134 	fdt_val32 = cpu_to_fdt32(desc_ver);
135 	status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-desc-ver",
136 			     &fdt_val32, sizeof(fdt_val32));
137 	if (status)
138 		goto fdt_set_fail;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Add kernel version banner so stub/kernel match can be
142 	 * verified.
143 	 */
144 	status = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-stub-kern-ver",
145 			     linux_banner);
146 	if (status)
147 		goto fdt_set_fail;
148 
149 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
150 
151 fdt_set_fail:
152 	if (status == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE)
153 		return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
154 
155 	return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
156 }
157 
158 #ifndef EFI_FDT_ALIGN
159 #define EFI_FDT_ALIGN EFI_PAGE_SIZE
160 #endif
161 
162 /*
163  * Allocate memory for a new FDT, then add EFI, commandline, and
164  * initrd related fields to the FDT.  This routine increases the
165  * FDT allocation size until the allocated memory is large
166  * enough.  EFI allocations are in EFI_PAGE_SIZE granules,
167  * which are fixed at 4K bytes, so in most cases the first
168  * allocation should succeed.
169  * EFI boot services are exited at the end of this function.
170  * There must be no allocations between the get_memory_map()
171  * call and the exit_boot_services() call, so the exiting of
172  * boot services is very tightly tied to the creation of the FDT
173  * with the final memory map in it.
174  */
175 
176 efi_status_t allocate_new_fdt_and_exit_boot(efi_system_table_t *sys_table,
177 					    void *handle,
178 					    unsigned long *new_fdt_addr,
179 					    unsigned long max_addr,
180 					    u64 initrd_addr, u64 initrd_size,
181 					    char *cmdline_ptr,
182 					    unsigned long fdt_addr,
183 					    unsigned long fdt_size)
184 {
185 	unsigned long map_size, desc_size;
186 	u32 desc_ver;
187 	unsigned long mmap_key;
188 	efi_memory_desc_t *memory_map;
189 	unsigned long new_fdt_size;
190 	efi_status_t status;
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Estimate size of new FDT, and allocate memory for it. We
194 	 * will allocate a bigger buffer if this ends up being too
195 	 * small, so a rough guess is OK here.
196 	 */
197 	new_fdt_size = fdt_size + EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
198 	while (1) {
199 		status = efi_high_alloc(sys_table, new_fdt_size, EFI_FDT_ALIGN,
200 					new_fdt_addr, max_addr);
201 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
202 			pr_efi_err(sys_table, "Unable to allocate memory for new device tree.\n");
203 			goto fail;
204 		}
205 
206 		/*
207 		 * Now that we have done our final memory allocation (and free)
208 		 * we can get the memory map key  needed for
209 		 * exit_boot_services().
210 		 */
211 		status = efi_get_memory_map(sys_table, &memory_map, &map_size,
212 					    &desc_size, &desc_ver, &mmap_key);
213 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
214 			goto fail_free_new_fdt;
215 
216 		status = update_fdt(sys_table,
217 				    (void *)fdt_addr, fdt_size,
218 				    (void *)*new_fdt_addr, new_fdt_size,
219 				    cmdline_ptr, initrd_addr, initrd_size,
220 				    memory_map, map_size, desc_size, desc_ver);
221 
222 		/* Succeeding the first time is the expected case. */
223 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
224 			break;
225 
226 		if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
227 			/*
228 			 * We need to allocate more space for the new
229 			 * device tree, so free existing buffer that is
230 			 * too small.  Also free memory map, as we will need
231 			 * to get new one that reflects the free/alloc we do
232 			 * on the device tree buffer.
233 			 */
234 			efi_free(sys_table, new_fdt_size, *new_fdt_addr);
235 			sys_table->boottime->free_pool(memory_map);
236 			new_fdt_size += EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
237 		} else {
238 			pr_efi_err(sys_table, "Unable to constuct new device tree.\n");
239 			goto fail_free_mmap;
240 		}
241 	}
242 
243 	/* Now we are ready to exit_boot_services.*/
244 	status = sys_table->boottime->exit_boot_services(handle, mmap_key);
245 
246 
247 	if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
248 		return status;
249 
250 	pr_efi_err(sys_table, "Exit boot services failed.\n");
251 
252 fail_free_mmap:
253 	sys_table->boottime->free_pool(memory_map);
254 
255 fail_free_new_fdt:
256 	efi_free(sys_table, new_fdt_size, *new_fdt_addr);
257 
258 fail:
259 	return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
260 }
261 
262 void *get_fdt(efi_system_table_t *sys_table)
263 {
264 	efi_guid_t fdt_guid = DEVICE_TREE_GUID;
265 	efi_config_table_t *tables;
266 	void *fdt;
267 	int i;
268 
269 	tables = (efi_config_table_t *) sys_table->tables;
270 	fdt = NULL;
271 
272 	for (i = 0; i < sys_table->nr_tables; i++)
273 		if (efi_guidcmp(tables[i].guid, fdt_guid) == 0) {
274 			fdt = (void *) tables[i].table;
275 			break;
276 	 }
277 
278 	return fdt;
279 }
280