1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Linaro Ltd;  <roy.franz@linaro.org>
3  *
4  * This file implements the EFI boot stub for the arm64 kernel.
5  * Adapted from ARM version by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  */
12 #include <linux/efi.h>
13 #include <asm/efi.h>
14 #include <asm/sections.h>
15 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
16 
17 #include "efistub.h"
18 
19 efi_status_t check_platform_features(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg)
20 {
21 	u64 tg;
22 
23 	/* UEFI mandates support for 4 KB granularity, no need to check */
24 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES))
25 		return EFI_SUCCESS;
26 
27 	tg = (read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1) >> ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SHIFT) & 0xf;
28 	if (tg != ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SUPPORTED) {
29 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES))
30 			pr_efi_err(sys_table_arg, "This 64 KB granular kernel is not supported by your CPU\n");
31 		else
32 			pr_efi_err(sys_table_arg, "This 16 KB granular kernel is not supported by your CPU\n");
33 		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
34 	}
35 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
36 }
37 
38 efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
39 				 unsigned long *image_addr,
40 				 unsigned long *image_size,
41 				 unsigned long *reserve_addr,
42 				 unsigned long *reserve_size,
43 				 unsigned long dram_base,
44 				 efi_loaded_image_t *image)
45 {
46 	efi_status_t status;
47 	unsigned long kernel_size, kernel_memsize = 0;
48 	void *old_image_addr = (void *)*image_addr;
49 	unsigned long preferred_offset;
50 	u64 phys_seed = 0;
51 
52 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)) {
53 		if (!nokaslr()) {
54 			status = efi_get_random_bytes(sys_table_arg,
55 						      sizeof(phys_seed),
56 						      (u8 *)&phys_seed);
57 			if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
58 				pr_efi(sys_table_arg, "EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL unavailable, no randomness supplied\n");
59 			} else if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
60 				pr_efi_err(sys_table_arg, "efi_get_random_bytes() failed\n");
61 				return status;
62 			}
63 		} else {
64 			pr_efi(sys_table_arg, "KASLR disabled on kernel command line\n");
65 		}
66 	}
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * The preferred offset of the kernel Image is TEXT_OFFSET bytes beyond
70 	 * a 2 MB aligned base, which itself may be lower than dram_base, as
71 	 * long as the resulting offset equals or exceeds it.
72 	 */
73 	preferred_offset = round_down(dram_base, MIN_KIMG_ALIGN) + TEXT_OFFSET;
74 	if (preferred_offset < dram_base)
75 		preferred_offset += MIN_KIMG_ALIGN;
76 
77 	kernel_size = _edata - _text;
78 	kernel_memsize = kernel_size + (_end - _edata);
79 
80 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && phys_seed != 0) {
81 		/*
82 		 * If CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA is not set, produce a
83 		 * displacement in the interval [0, MIN_KIMG_ALIGN) that
84 		 * is a multiple of the minimal segment alignment (SZ_64K)
85 		 */
86 		u32 mask = (MIN_KIMG_ALIGN - 1) & ~(SZ_64K - 1);
87 		u32 offset = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA) ?
88 			     (phys_seed >> 32) & mask : TEXT_OFFSET;
89 
90 		/*
91 		 * If KASLR is enabled, and we have some randomness available,
92 		 * locate the kernel at a randomized offset in physical memory.
93 		 */
94 		*reserve_size = kernel_memsize + offset;
95 		status = efi_random_alloc(sys_table_arg, *reserve_size,
96 					  MIN_KIMG_ALIGN, reserve_addr,
97 					  (u32)phys_seed);
98 
99 		*image_addr = *reserve_addr + offset;
100 	} else {
101 		/*
102 		 * Else, try a straight allocation at the preferred offset.
103 		 * This will work around the issue where, if dram_base == 0x0,
104 		 * efi_low_alloc() refuses to allocate at 0x0 (to prevent the
105 		 * address of the allocation to be mistaken for a FAIL return
106 		 * value or a NULL pointer). It will also ensure that, on
107 		 * platforms where the [dram_base, dram_base + TEXT_OFFSET)
108 		 * interval is partially occupied by the firmware (like on APM
109 		 * Mustang), we can still place the kernel at the address
110 		 * 'dram_base + TEXT_OFFSET'.
111 		 */
112 		if (*image_addr == preferred_offset)
113 			return EFI_SUCCESS;
114 
115 		*image_addr = *reserve_addr = preferred_offset;
116 		*reserve_size = round_up(kernel_memsize, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN);
117 
118 		status = efi_call_early(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS,
119 					EFI_LOADER_DATA,
120 					*reserve_size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE,
121 					(efi_physical_addr_t *)reserve_addr);
122 	}
123 
124 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
125 		*reserve_size = kernel_memsize + TEXT_OFFSET;
126 		status = efi_low_alloc(sys_table_arg, *reserve_size,
127 				       MIN_KIMG_ALIGN, reserve_addr);
128 
129 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
130 			pr_efi_err(sys_table_arg, "Failed to relocate kernel\n");
131 			*reserve_size = 0;
132 			return status;
133 		}
134 		*image_addr = *reserve_addr + TEXT_OFFSET;
135 	}
136 	memcpy((void *)*image_addr, old_image_addr, kernel_size);
137 
138 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
139 }
140