1bf457786SArd Biesheuvel /*
2bf457786SArd Biesheuvel  * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Linaro Ltd;  <roy.franz@linaro.org>
3bf457786SArd Biesheuvel  *
4bf457786SArd Biesheuvel  * This file implements the EFI boot stub for the arm64 kernel.
5bf457786SArd Biesheuvel  * Adapted from ARM version by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
6bf457786SArd Biesheuvel  *
7bf457786SArd Biesheuvel  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8bf457786SArd Biesheuvel  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9bf457786SArd Biesheuvel  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10bf457786SArd Biesheuvel  *
11bf457786SArd Biesheuvel  */
12bf457786SArd Biesheuvel #include <linux/efi.h>
13bf457786SArd Biesheuvel #include <asm/efi.h>
14bf457786SArd Biesheuvel #include <asm/sections.h>
1542b55734SArd Biesheuvel #include <asm/sysreg.h>
16bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 
172b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel #include "efistub.h"
182b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 
1942b55734SArd Biesheuvel efi_status_t check_platform_features(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg)
2042b55734SArd Biesheuvel {
2142b55734SArd Biesheuvel 	u64 tg;
2242b55734SArd Biesheuvel 
2342b55734SArd Biesheuvel 	/* UEFI mandates support for 4 KB granularity, no need to check */
2442b55734SArd Biesheuvel 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES))
2542b55734SArd Biesheuvel 		return EFI_SUCCESS;
2642b55734SArd Biesheuvel 
2742b55734SArd Biesheuvel 	tg = (read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1) >> ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SHIFT) & 0xf;
2842b55734SArd Biesheuvel 	if (tg != ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SUPPORTED) {
2942b55734SArd Biesheuvel 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES))
3042b55734SArd Biesheuvel 			pr_efi_err(sys_table_arg, "This 64 KB granular kernel is not supported by your CPU\n");
3142b55734SArd Biesheuvel 		else
3242b55734SArd Biesheuvel 			pr_efi_err(sys_table_arg, "This 16 KB granular kernel is not supported by your CPU\n");
3342b55734SArd Biesheuvel 		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
3442b55734SArd Biesheuvel 	}
3542b55734SArd Biesheuvel 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
3642b55734SArd Biesheuvel }
37bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 
38dae31fd2SArd Biesheuvel efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
39bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 				 unsigned long *image_addr,
40bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 				 unsigned long *image_size,
41bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 				 unsigned long *reserve_addr,
42bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 				 unsigned long *reserve_size,
43bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 				 unsigned long dram_base,
44bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 				 efi_loaded_image_t *image)
45bf457786SArd Biesheuvel {
46bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 	efi_status_t status;
47bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 	unsigned long kernel_size, kernel_memsize = 0;
48bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 	void *old_image_addr = (void *)*image_addr;
492dc10ad8SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned long preferred_offset;
502b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 	u64 phys_seed = 0;
512b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 
522b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)) {
5360f38de7SArd Biesheuvel 		if (!nokaslr()) {
542b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 			status = efi_get_random_bytes(sys_table_arg,
552b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 						      sizeof(phys_seed),
562b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 						      (u8 *)&phys_seed);
572b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 			if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
582b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 				pr_efi(sys_table_arg, "EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL unavailable, no randomness supplied\n");
592b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 			} else if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
602b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 				pr_efi_err(sys_table_arg, "efi_get_random_bytes() failed\n");
612b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 				return status;
622b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 			}
632b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 		} else {
642b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 			pr_efi(sys_table_arg, "KASLR disabled on kernel command line\n");
652b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 		}
662b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 	}
672dc10ad8SLinus Torvalds 
682dc10ad8SLinus Torvalds 	/*
692dc10ad8SLinus Torvalds 	 * The preferred offset of the kernel Image is TEXT_OFFSET bytes beyond
702dc10ad8SLinus Torvalds 	 * a 2 MB aligned base, which itself may be lower than dram_base, as
712dc10ad8SLinus Torvalds 	 * long as the resulting offset equals or exceeds it.
722dc10ad8SLinus Torvalds 	 */
732b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 	preferred_offset = round_down(dram_base, MIN_KIMG_ALIGN) + TEXT_OFFSET;
742dc10ad8SLinus Torvalds 	if (preferred_offset < dram_base)
752b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 		preferred_offset += MIN_KIMG_ALIGN;
76bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 
77bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 	kernel_size = _edata - _text;
78bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 	kernel_memsize = kernel_size + (_end - _edata);
79bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 
802b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && phys_seed != 0) {
81bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		/*
826f26b367SArd Biesheuvel 		 * If CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA is not set, produce a
836f26b367SArd Biesheuvel 		 * displacement in the interval [0, MIN_KIMG_ALIGN) that
846f26b367SArd Biesheuvel 		 * is a multiple of the minimal segment alignment (SZ_64K)
856f26b367SArd Biesheuvel 		 */
866f26b367SArd Biesheuvel 		u32 mask = (MIN_KIMG_ALIGN - 1) & ~(SZ_64K - 1);
876f26b367SArd Biesheuvel 		u32 offset = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA) ?
886f26b367SArd Biesheuvel 			     (phys_seed >> 32) & mask : TEXT_OFFSET;
896f26b367SArd Biesheuvel 
906f26b367SArd Biesheuvel 		/*
912b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 		 * If KASLR is enabled, and we have some randomness available,
922b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 		 * locate the kernel at a randomized offset in physical memory.
932b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 		 */
946f26b367SArd Biesheuvel 		*reserve_size = kernel_memsize + offset;
952b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 		status = efi_random_alloc(sys_table_arg, *reserve_size,
962b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 					  MIN_KIMG_ALIGN, reserve_addr,
976f26b367SArd Biesheuvel 					  (u32)phys_seed);
982b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 
996f26b367SArd Biesheuvel 		*image_addr = *reserve_addr + offset;
1002b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 	} else {
1012b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 		/*
1022b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 		 * Else, try a straight allocation at the preferred offset.
103bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		 * This will work around the issue where, if dram_base == 0x0,
104bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		 * efi_low_alloc() refuses to allocate at 0x0 (to prevent the
105bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		 * address of the allocation to be mistaken for a FAIL return
106bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		 * value or a NULL pointer). It will also ensure that, on
107bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		 * platforms where the [dram_base, dram_base + TEXT_OFFSET)
108bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		 * interval is partially occupied by the firmware (like on APM
109bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		 * Mustang), we can still place the kernel at the address
110bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		 * 'dram_base + TEXT_OFFSET'.
111bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		 */
1122b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 		if (*image_addr == preferred_offset)
1132b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 			return EFI_SUCCESS;
1142b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 
1152dc10ad8SLinus Torvalds 		*image_addr = *reserve_addr = preferred_offset;
1162b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 		*reserve_size = round_up(kernel_memsize, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN);
1172b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 
118bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		status = efi_call_early(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS,
1192b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 					EFI_LOADER_DATA,
1202b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 					*reserve_size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE,
121bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 					(efi_physical_addr_t *)reserve_addr);
1222b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 	}
1232b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 
124bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
1252b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 		*reserve_size = kernel_memsize + TEXT_OFFSET;
1262b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 		status = efi_low_alloc(sys_table_arg, *reserve_size,
1272b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 				       MIN_KIMG_ALIGN, reserve_addr);
128bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 
129bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
130bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 			pr_efi_err(sys_table_arg, "Failed to relocate kernel\n");
1312b5fe07aSArd Biesheuvel 			*reserve_size = 0;
132bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 			return status;
133bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		}
134bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 		*image_addr = *reserve_addr + TEXT_OFFSET;
135bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 	}
136bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 	memcpy((void *)*image_addr, old_image_addr, kernel_size);
137bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 
138bf457786SArd Biesheuvel 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
139bf457786SArd Biesheuvel }
140