1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#
3# The stub may be linked into the kernel proper or into a separate boot binary,
4# but in either case, it executes before the kernel does (with MMU disabled) so
5# things like ftrace and stack-protector are likely to cause trouble if left
6# enabled, even if doing so doesn't break the build.
7#
8
9# non-x86 reuses KBUILD_CFLAGS, x86 does not
10cflags-y			:= $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)
11
12cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_32)		:= -march=i386
13cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_64)		:= -mcmodel=small
14cflags-$(CONFIG_X86)		+= -m$(BITS) -D__KERNEL__ \
15				   -fPIC -fno-strict-aliasing -mno-red-zone \
16				   -mno-mmx -mno-sse -fshort-wchar \
17				   -Wno-pointer-sign \
18				   $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member) \
19				   $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu) \
20				   -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables \
21				   $(CLANG_FLAGS)
22
23# arm64 uses the full KBUILD_CFLAGS so it's necessary to explicitly
24# disable the stackleak plugin
25cflags-$(CONFIG_ARM64)		+= -fpie $(DISABLE_STACKLEAK_PLUGIN) \
26				   $(call cc-option,-mbranch-protection=none)
27cflags-$(CONFIG_ARM)		+= -fno-builtin -fpic \
28				   $(call cc-option,-mno-single-pic-base)
29cflags-$(CONFIG_RISCV)		+= -fpic
30cflags-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH)	+= -fpie
31
32cflags-$(CONFIG_EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT)	+= -I$(srctree)/scripts/dtc/libfdt
33
34KBUILD_CFLAGS			:= $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(cflags-y)) \
35				   -Os -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
36				   -include $(srctree)/include/linux/hidden.h \
37				   -D__NO_FORTIFY \
38				   -ffreestanding \
39				   -fno-stack-protector \
40				   $(call cc-option,-fno-addrsig) \
41				   -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS
42
43#
44# struct randomization only makes sense for Linux internal types, which the EFI
45# stub code never touches, so let's turn off struct randomization for the stub
46# altogether
47#
48KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(RANDSTRUCT_CFLAGS), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
49
50# remove SCS flags from all objects in this directory
51KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_SCS), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
52# disable CFI
53KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_CFI), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
54# disable LTO
55KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
56
57GCOV_PROFILE			:= n
58# Sanitizer runtimes are unavailable and cannot be linked here.
59KASAN_SANITIZE			:= n
60KCSAN_SANITIZE			:= n
61KMSAN_SANITIZE			:= n
62UBSAN_SANITIZE			:= n
63OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD	:= y
64
65# Prevents link failures: __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() is not linked in.
66KCOV_INSTRUMENT			:= n
67
68lib-y				:= efi-stub-helper.o gop.o secureboot.o tpm.o \
69				   file.o mem.o random.o randomalloc.o pci.o \
70				   skip_spaces.o lib-cmdline.o lib-ctype.o \
71				   alignedmem.o relocate.o vsprintf.o
72
73# include the stub's libfdt dependencies from lib/ when needed
74libfdt-deps			:= fdt_rw.c fdt_ro.c fdt_wip.c fdt.c \
75				   fdt_empty_tree.c fdt_sw.c
76
77lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT) += fdt.o \
78				     $(patsubst %.c,lib-%.o,$(libfdt-deps))
79
80$(obj)/lib-%.o: $(srctree)/lib/%.c FORCE
81	$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
82
83lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_GENERIC_STUB)	+= efi-stub.o string.o intrinsics.o systable.o
84
85lib-$(CONFIG_ARM)		+= arm32-stub.o
86lib-$(CONFIG_ARM64)		+= arm64-stub.o arm64-entry.o
87lib-$(CONFIG_X86)		+= x86-stub.o
88lib-$(CONFIG_RISCV)		+= riscv-stub.o
89lib-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH)		+= loongarch-stub.o
90
91CFLAGS_arm32-stub.o		:= -DTEXT_OFFSET=$(TEXT_OFFSET)
92
93zboot-obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV)	:= lib-clz_ctz.o lib-ashldi3.o
94lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT)		+= zboot.o $(zboot-obj-y)
95
96extra-y				:= $(lib-y)
97lib-y				:= $(patsubst %.o,%.stub.o,$(lib-y))
98
99# Even when -mbranch-protection=none is set, Clang will generate a
100# .note.gnu.property for code-less object files (like lib/ctype.c),
101# so work around this by explicitly removing the unwanted section.
102# https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46480
103STUBCOPY_FLAGS-y		+= --remove-section=.note.gnu.property
104
105#
106# For x86, bootloaders like systemd-boot or grub-efi do not zero-initialize the
107# .bss section, so the .bss section of the EFI stub needs to be included in the
108# .data section of the compressed kernel to ensure initialization. Rename the
109# .bss section here so it's easy to pick out in the linker script.
110#
111STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_X86)	+= --rename-section .bss=.bss.efistub,load,alloc
112STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_X86_32)	:= R_386_32
113STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_X86_64)	:= R_X86_64_64
114
115#
116# ARM discards the .data section because it disallows r/w data in the
117# decompressor. So move our .data to .data.efistub and .bss to .bss.efistub,
118# which are preserved explicitly by the decompressor linker script.
119#
120STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_ARM)	+= --rename-section .data=.data.efistub	\
121				   --rename-section .bss=.bss.efistub,load,alloc
122STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_ARM)	:= R_ARM_ABS
123
124#
125# arm64 puts the stub in the kernel proper, which will unnecessarily retain all
126# code indefinitely unless it is annotated as __init/__initdata/__initconst etc.
127# So let's apply the __init annotations at the section level, by prefixing
128# the section names directly. This will ensure that even all the inline string
129# literals are covered.
130# The fact that the stub and the kernel proper are essentially the same binary
131# also means that we need to be extra careful to make sure that the stub does
132# not rely on any absolute symbol references, considering that the virtual
133# kernel mapping that the linker uses is not active yet when the stub is
134# executing. So build all C dependencies of the EFI stub into libstub, and do
135# a verification pass to see if any absolute relocations exist in any of the
136# object files.
137#
138STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_ARM64)	+= --prefix-alloc-sections=.init \
139				   --prefix-symbols=__efistub_
140STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_ARM64)	:= R_AARCH64_ABS64
141
142# For RISC-V, we don't need anything special other than arm64. Keep all the
143# symbols in .init section and make sure that no absolute symbols references
144# doesn't exist.
145STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_RISCV)	+= --prefix-alloc-sections=.init \
146				   --prefix-symbols=__efistub_
147STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_RISCV)	:= R_RISCV_HI20
148
149# For LoongArch, keep all the symbols in .init section and make sure that no
150# absolute symbols references exist.
151STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH)	+= --prefix-alloc-sections=.init \
152					   --prefix-symbols=__efistub_
153STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH)	:= R_LARCH_MARK_LA
154
155$(obj)/%.stub.o: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
156	$(call if_changed,stubcopy)
157
158#
159# Strip debug sections and some other sections that may legally contain
160# absolute relocations, so that we can inspect the remaining sections for
161# such relocations. If none are found, regenerate the output object, but
162# this time, use objcopy and leave all sections in place.
163#
164quiet_cmd_stubcopy = STUBCPY $@
165      cmd_stubcopy =							\
166	$(STRIP) --strip-debug -o $@ $<;				\
167	if $(OBJDUMP) -r $@ | grep $(STUBCOPY_RELOC-y); then		\
168		echo "$@: absolute symbol references not allowed in the EFI stub" >&2; \
169		/bin/false;						\
170	fi;								\
171	$(OBJCOPY) $(STUBCOPY_FLAGS-y) $< $@
172