xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-init.c (revision 0352f880)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Extensible Firmware Interface
4  *
5  * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 2.4
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2013 - 2015 Linaro Ltd.
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"efi: " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/efi.h>
13 #include <linux/fwnode.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/memblock.h>
16 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/efi.h>
24 
25 static int __init is_memory(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
26 {
27 	if (md->attribute & (EFI_MEMORY_WB|EFI_MEMORY_WT|EFI_MEMORY_WC))
28 		return 1;
29 	return 0;
30 }
31 
32 /*
33  * Translate a EFI virtual address into a physical address: this is necessary,
34  * as some data members of the EFI system table are virtually remapped after
35  * SetVirtualAddressMap() has been called.
36  */
37 static phys_addr_t __init efi_to_phys(unsigned long addr)
38 {
39 	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
40 
41 	for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
42 		if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME))
43 			continue;
44 		if (md->virt_addr == 0)
45 			/* no virtual mapping has been installed by the stub */
46 			break;
47 		if (md->virt_addr <= addr &&
48 		    (addr - md->virt_addr) < (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))
49 			return md->phys_addr + addr - md->virt_addr;
50 	}
51 	return addr;
52 }
53 
54 extern __weak const efi_config_table_type_t efi_arch_tables[];
55 
56 static void __init init_screen_info(void)
57 {
58 	if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == VIDEO_TYPE_EFI &&
59 	    memblock_is_map_memory(screen_info.lfb_base))
60 		memblock_mark_nomap(screen_info.lfb_base, screen_info.lfb_size);
61 }
62 
63 static int __init uefi_init(u64 efi_system_table)
64 {
65 	efi_config_table_t *config_tables;
66 	efi_system_table_t *systab;
67 	size_t table_size;
68 	int retval;
69 
70 	systab = early_memremap_ro(efi_system_table, sizeof(efi_system_table_t));
71 	if (systab == NULL) {
72 		pr_warn("Unable to map EFI system table.\n");
73 		return -ENOMEM;
74 	}
75 
76 	set_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags);
77 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT))
78 		set_bit(EFI_64BIT, &efi.flags);
79 
80 	retval = efi_systab_check_header(&systab->hdr, 2);
81 	if (retval)
82 		goto out;
83 
84 	efi.runtime = systab->runtime;
85 	efi.runtime_version = systab->hdr.revision;
86 
87 	efi_systab_report_header(&systab->hdr, efi_to_phys(systab->fw_vendor));
88 
89 	table_size = sizeof(efi_config_table_t) * systab->nr_tables;
90 	config_tables = early_memremap_ro(efi_to_phys(systab->tables),
91 					  table_size);
92 	if (config_tables == NULL) {
93 		pr_warn("Unable to map EFI config table array.\n");
94 		retval = -ENOMEM;
95 		goto out;
96 	}
97 	retval = efi_config_parse_tables(config_tables, systab->nr_tables,
98 					 efi_arch_tables);
99 
100 	early_memunmap(config_tables, table_size);
101 out:
102 	early_memunmap(systab, sizeof(efi_system_table_t));
103 	return retval;
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * Return true for regions that can be used as System RAM.
108  */
109 static __init int is_usable_memory(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
110 {
111 	switch (md->type) {
112 	case EFI_LOADER_CODE:
113 	case EFI_LOADER_DATA:
114 	case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY:
115 	case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
116 	case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
117 	case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
118 	case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY:
119 		/*
120 		 * Special purpose memory is 'soft reserved', which means it
121 		 * is set aside initially, but can be hotplugged back in or
122 		 * be assigned to the dax driver after boot.
123 		 */
124 		if (efi_soft_reserve_enabled() &&
125 		    (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP))
126 			return false;
127 
128 		/*
129 		 * According to the spec, these regions are no longer reserved
130 		 * after calling ExitBootServices(). However, we can only use
131 		 * them as System RAM if they can be mapped writeback cacheable.
132 		 */
133 		return (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WB);
134 	default:
135 		break;
136 	}
137 	return false;
138 }
139 
140 static __init void reserve_regions(void)
141 {
142 	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
143 	u64 paddr, npages, size;
144 
145 	if (efi_enabled(EFI_DBG))
146 		pr_info("Processing EFI memory map:\n");
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Discard memblocks discovered so far: if there are any at this
150 	 * point, they originate from memory nodes in the DT, and UEFI
151 	 * uses its own memory map instead.
152 	 */
153 	memblock_dump_all();
154 	memblock_remove(0, PHYS_ADDR_MAX);
155 
156 	for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
157 		paddr = md->phys_addr;
158 		npages = md->num_pages;
159 
160 		if (efi_enabled(EFI_DBG)) {
161 			char buf[64];
162 
163 			pr_info("  0x%012llx-0x%012llx %s\n",
164 				paddr, paddr + (npages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1,
165 				efi_md_typeattr_format(buf, sizeof(buf), md));
166 		}
167 
168 		memrange_efi_to_native(&paddr, &npages);
169 		size = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
170 
171 		if (is_memory(md)) {
172 			early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(paddr, size);
173 
174 			if (!is_usable_memory(md))
175 				memblock_mark_nomap(paddr, size);
176 
177 			/* keep ACPI reclaim memory intact for kexec etc. */
178 			if (md->type == EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY)
179 				memblock_reserve(paddr, size);
180 		}
181 	}
182 }
183 
184 void __init efi_init(void)
185 {
186 	struct efi_memory_map_data data;
187 	u64 efi_system_table;
188 
189 	/* Grab UEFI information placed in FDT by stub */
190 	efi_system_table = efi_get_fdt_params(&data);
191 	if (!efi_system_table)
192 		return;
193 
194 	if (efi_memmap_init_early(&data) < 0) {
195 		/*
196 		* If we are booting via UEFI, the UEFI memory map is the only
197 		* description of memory we have, so there is little point in
198 		* proceeding if we cannot access it.
199 		*/
200 		panic("Unable to map EFI memory map.\n");
201 	}
202 
203 	WARN(efi.memmap.desc_version != 1,
204 	     "Unexpected EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR version %ld",
205 	      efi.memmap.desc_version);
206 
207 	if (uefi_init(efi_system_table) < 0) {
208 		efi_memmap_unmap();
209 		return;
210 	}
211 
212 	reserve_regions();
213 	/*
214 	 * For memblock manipulation, the cap should come after the memblock_add().
215 	 * And now, memblock is fully populated, it is time to do capping.
216 	 */
217 	early_init_dt_check_for_usable_mem_range();
218 	efi_find_mirror();
219 	efi_esrt_init();
220 	efi_mokvar_table_init();
221 
222 	memblock_reserve(data.phys_map & PAGE_MASK,
223 			 PAGE_ALIGN(data.size + (data.phys_map & ~PAGE_MASK)));
224 
225 	init_screen_info();
226 }
227