xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c (revision e33bbe69149b802c0c77bfb822685772f85388ca)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * System Control and Management Interface (SCMI) Message Protocol driver
4  *
5  * SCMI Message Protocol is used between the System Control Processor(SCP)
6  * and the Application Processors(AP). The Message Handling Unit(MHU)
7  * provides a mechanism for inter-processor communication between SCP's
8  * Cortex M3 and AP.
9  *
10  * SCP offers control and management of the core/cluster power states,
11  * various power domain DVFS including the core/cluster, certain system
12  * clocks configuration, thermal sensors and many others.
13  *
14  * Copyright (C) 2018 ARM Ltd.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/ktime.h>
22 #include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of_address.h>
25 #include <linux/of_device.h>
26 #include <linux/processor.h>
27 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 
30 #include "common.h"
31 
32 #define MSG_ID_SHIFT		0
33 #define MSG_ID_MASK		0xff
34 #define MSG_TYPE_SHIFT		8
35 #define MSG_TYPE_MASK		0x3
36 #define MSG_PROTOCOL_ID_SHIFT	10
37 #define MSG_PROTOCOL_ID_MASK	0xff
38 #define MSG_TOKEN_ID_SHIFT	18
39 #define MSG_TOKEN_ID_MASK	0x3ff
40 #define MSG_XTRACT_TOKEN(header)	\
41 	(((header) >> MSG_TOKEN_ID_SHIFT) & MSG_TOKEN_ID_MASK)
42 
43 enum scmi_error_codes {
44 	SCMI_SUCCESS = 0,	/* Success */
45 	SCMI_ERR_SUPPORT = -1,	/* Not supported */
46 	SCMI_ERR_PARAMS = -2,	/* Invalid Parameters */
47 	SCMI_ERR_ACCESS = -3,	/* Invalid access/permission denied */
48 	SCMI_ERR_ENTRY = -4,	/* Not found */
49 	SCMI_ERR_RANGE = -5,	/* Value out of range */
50 	SCMI_ERR_BUSY = -6,	/* Device busy */
51 	SCMI_ERR_COMMS = -7,	/* Communication Error */
52 	SCMI_ERR_GENERIC = -8,	/* Generic Error */
53 	SCMI_ERR_HARDWARE = -9,	/* Hardware Error */
54 	SCMI_ERR_PROTOCOL = -10,/* Protocol Error */
55 	SCMI_ERR_MAX
56 };
57 
58 /* List of all  SCMI devices active in system */
59 static LIST_HEAD(scmi_list);
60 /* Protection for the entire list */
61 static DEFINE_MUTEX(scmi_list_mutex);
62 
63 /**
64  * struct scmi_xfers_info - Structure to manage transfer information
65  *
66  * @xfer_block: Preallocated Message array
67  * @xfer_alloc_table: Bitmap table for allocated messages.
68  *	Index of this bitmap table is also used for message
69  *	sequence identifier.
70  * @xfer_lock: Protection for message allocation
71  */
72 struct scmi_xfers_info {
73 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer_block;
74 	unsigned long *xfer_alloc_table;
75 	/* protect transfer allocation */
76 	spinlock_t xfer_lock;
77 };
78 
79 /**
80  * struct scmi_desc - Description of SoC integration
81  *
82  * @max_rx_timeout_ms: Timeout for communication with SoC (in Milliseconds)
83  * @max_msg: Maximum number of messages that can be pending
84  *	simultaneously in the system
85  * @max_msg_size: Maximum size of data per message that can be handled.
86  */
87 struct scmi_desc {
88 	int max_rx_timeout_ms;
89 	int max_msg;
90 	int max_msg_size;
91 };
92 
93 /**
94  * struct scmi_chan_info - Structure representing a SCMI channel informfation
95  *
96  * @cl: Mailbox Client
97  * @chan: Transmit/Receive mailbox channel
98  * @payload: Transmit/Receive mailbox channel payload area
99  * @dev: Reference to device in the SCMI hierarchy corresponding to this
100  *	 channel
101  */
102 struct scmi_chan_info {
103 	struct mbox_client cl;
104 	struct mbox_chan *chan;
105 	void __iomem *payload;
106 	struct device *dev;
107 	struct scmi_handle *handle;
108 };
109 
110 /**
111  * struct scmi_info - Structure representing a  SCMI instance
112  *
113  * @dev: Device pointer
114  * @desc: SoC description for this instance
115  * @handle: Instance of SCMI handle to send to clients
116  * @version: SCMI revision information containing protocol version,
117  *	implementation version and (sub-)vendor identification.
118  * @minfo: Message info
119  * @tx_idr: IDR object to map protocol id to channel info pointer
120  * @protocols_imp: list of protocols implemented, currently maximum of
121  *	MAX_PROTOCOLS_IMP elements allocated by the base protocol
122  * @node: list head
123  * @users: Number of users of this instance
124  */
125 struct scmi_info {
126 	struct device *dev;
127 	const struct scmi_desc *desc;
128 	struct scmi_revision_info version;
129 	struct scmi_handle handle;
130 	struct scmi_xfers_info minfo;
131 	struct idr tx_idr;
132 	u8 *protocols_imp;
133 	struct list_head node;
134 	int users;
135 };
136 
137 #define client_to_scmi_chan_info(c) container_of(c, struct scmi_chan_info, cl)
138 #define handle_to_scmi_info(h)	container_of(h, struct scmi_info, handle)
139 
140 /*
141  * SCMI specification requires all parameters, message headers, return
142  * arguments or any protocol data to be expressed in little endian
143  * format only.
144  */
145 struct scmi_shared_mem {
146 	__le32 reserved;
147 	__le32 channel_status;
148 #define SCMI_SHMEM_CHAN_STAT_CHANNEL_ERROR	BIT(1)
149 #define SCMI_SHMEM_CHAN_STAT_CHANNEL_FREE	BIT(0)
150 	__le32 reserved1[2];
151 	__le32 flags;
152 #define SCMI_SHMEM_FLAG_INTR_ENABLED	BIT(0)
153 	__le32 length;
154 	__le32 msg_header;
155 	u8 msg_payload[0];
156 };
157 
158 static const int scmi_linux_errmap[] = {
159 	/* better than switch case as long as return value is continuous */
160 	0,			/* SCMI_SUCCESS */
161 	-EOPNOTSUPP,		/* SCMI_ERR_SUPPORT */
162 	-EINVAL,		/* SCMI_ERR_PARAM */
163 	-EACCES,		/* SCMI_ERR_ACCESS */
164 	-ENOENT,		/* SCMI_ERR_ENTRY */
165 	-ERANGE,		/* SCMI_ERR_RANGE */
166 	-EBUSY,			/* SCMI_ERR_BUSY */
167 	-ECOMM,			/* SCMI_ERR_COMMS */
168 	-EIO,			/* SCMI_ERR_GENERIC */
169 	-EREMOTEIO,		/* SCMI_ERR_HARDWARE */
170 	-EPROTO,		/* SCMI_ERR_PROTOCOL */
171 };
172 
173 static inline int scmi_to_linux_errno(int errno)
174 {
175 	if (errno < SCMI_SUCCESS && errno > SCMI_ERR_MAX)
176 		return scmi_linux_errmap[-errno];
177 	return -EIO;
178 }
179 
180 /**
181  * scmi_dump_header_dbg() - Helper to dump a message header.
182  *
183  * @dev: Device pointer corresponding to the SCMI entity
184  * @hdr: pointer to header.
185  */
186 static inline void scmi_dump_header_dbg(struct device *dev,
187 					struct scmi_msg_hdr *hdr)
188 {
189 	dev_dbg(dev, "Command ID: %x Sequence ID: %x Protocol: %x\n",
190 		hdr->id, hdr->seq, hdr->protocol_id);
191 }
192 
193 static void scmi_fetch_response(struct scmi_xfer *xfer,
194 				struct scmi_shared_mem __iomem *mem)
195 {
196 	xfer->hdr.status = ioread32(mem->msg_payload);
197 	/* Skip the length of header and statues in payload area i.e 8 bytes*/
198 	xfer->rx.len = min_t(size_t, xfer->rx.len, ioread32(&mem->length) - 8);
199 
200 	/* Take a copy to the rx buffer.. */
201 	memcpy_fromio(xfer->rx.buf, mem->msg_payload + 4, xfer->rx.len);
202 }
203 
204 /**
205  * scmi_rx_callback() - mailbox client callback for receive messages
206  *
207  * @cl: client pointer
208  * @m: mailbox message
209  *
210  * Processes one received message to appropriate transfer information and
211  * signals completion of the transfer.
212  *
213  * NOTE: This function will be invoked in IRQ context, hence should be
214  * as optimal as possible.
215  */
216 static void scmi_rx_callback(struct mbox_client *cl, void *m)
217 {
218 	u16 xfer_id;
219 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
220 	struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo = client_to_scmi_chan_info(cl);
221 	struct device *dev = cinfo->dev;
222 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(cinfo->handle);
223 	struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo = &info->minfo;
224 	struct scmi_shared_mem __iomem *mem = cinfo->payload;
225 
226 	xfer_id = MSG_XTRACT_TOKEN(ioread32(&mem->msg_header));
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * Are we even expecting this?
230 	 */
231 	if (!test_bit(xfer_id, minfo->xfer_alloc_table)) {
232 		dev_err(dev, "message for %d is not expected!\n", xfer_id);
233 		return;
234 	}
235 
236 	xfer = &minfo->xfer_block[xfer_id];
237 
238 	scmi_dump_header_dbg(dev, &xfer->hdr);
239 	/* Is the message of valid length? */
240 	if (xfer->rx.len > info->desc->max_msg_size) {
241 		dev_err(dev, "unable to handle %zu xfer(max %d)\n",
242 			xfer->rx.len, info->desc->max_msg_size);
243 		return;
244 	}
245 
246 	scmi_fetch_response(xfer, mem);
247 	complete(&xfer->done);
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * pack_scmi_header() - packs and returns 32-bit header
252  *
253  * @hdr: pointer to header containing all the information on message id,
254  *	protocol id and sequence id.
255  */
256 static inline u32 pack_scmi_header(struct scmi_msg_hdr *hdr)
257 {
258 	return ((hdr->id & MSG_ID_MASK) << MSG_ID_SHIFT) |
259 	   ((hdr->seq & MSG_TOKEN_ID_MASK) << MSG_TOKEN_ID_SHIFT) |
260 	   ((hdr->protocol_id & MSG_PROTOCOL_ID_MASK) << MSG_PROTOCOL_ID_SHIFT);
261 }
262 
263 /**
264  * scmi_tx_prepare() - mailbox client callback to prepare for the transfer
265  *
266  * @cl: client pointer
267  * @m: mailbox message
268  *
269  * This function prepares the shared memory which contains the header and the
270  * payload.
271  */
272 static void scmi_tx_prepare(struct mbox_client *cl, void *m)
273 {
274 	struct scmi_xfer *t = m;
275 	struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo = client_to_scmi_chan_info(cl);
276 	struct scmi_shared_mem __iomem *mem = cinfo->payload;
277 
278 	/* Mark channel busy + clear error */
279 	iowrite32(0x0, &mem->channel_status);
280 	iowrite32(t->hdr.poll_completion ? 0 : SCMI_SHMEM_FLAG_INTR_ENABLED,
281 		  &mem->flags);
282 	iowrite32(sizeof(mem->msg_header) + t->tx.len, &mem->length);
283 	iowrite32(pack_scmi_header(&t->hdr), &mem->msg_header);
284 	if (t->tx.buf)
285 		memcpy_toio(mem->msg_payload, t->tx.buf, t->tx.len);
286 }
287 
288 /**
289  * scmi_one_xfer_get() - Allocate one message
290  *
291  * @handle: SCMI entity handle
292  *
293  * Helper function which is used by various command functions that are
294  * exposed to clients of this driver for allocating a message traffic event.
295  *
296  * This function can sleep depending on pending requests already in the system
297  * for the SCMI entity. Further, this also holds a spinlock to maintain
298  * integrity of internal data structures.
299  *
300  * Return: 0 if all went fine, else corresponding error.
301  */
302 static struct scmi_xfer *scmi_one_xfer_get(const struct scmi_handle *handle)
303 {
304 	u16 xfer_id;
305 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
306 	unsigned long flags, bit_pos;
307 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
308 	struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo = &info->minfo;
309 
310 	/* Keep the locked section as small as possible */
311 	spin_lock_irqsave(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
312 	bit_pos = find_first_zero_bit(minfo->xfer_alloc_table,
313 				      info->desc->max_msg);
314 	if (bit_pos == info->desc->max_msg) {
315 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
316 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
317 	}
318 	set_bit(bit_pos, minfo->xfer_alloc_table);
319 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
320 
321 	xfer_id = bit_pos;
322 
323 	xfer = &minfo->xfer_block[xfer_id];
324 	xfer->hdr.seq = xfer_id;
325 	reinit_completion(&xfer->done);
326 
327 	return xfer;
328 }
329 
330 /**
331  * scmi_one_xfer_put() - Release a message
332  *
333  * @minfo: transfer info pointer
334  * @xfer: message that was reserved by scmi_one_xfer_get
335  *
336  * This holds a spinlock to maintain integrity of internal data structures.
337  */
338 void scmi_one_xfer_put(const struct scmi_handle *handle, struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
339 {
340 	unsigned long flags;
341 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
342 	struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo = &info->minfo;
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * Keep the locked section as small as possible
346 	 * NOTE: we might escape with smp_mb and no lock here..
347 	 * but just be conservative and symmetric.
348 	 */
349 	spin_lock_irqsave(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
350 	clear_bit(xfer->hdr.seq, minfo->xfer_alloc_table);
351 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
352 }
353 
354 static bool
355 scmi_xfer_poll_done(const struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
356 {
357 	struct scmi_shared_mem __iomem *mem = cinfo->payload;
358 	u16 xfer_id = MSG_XTRACT_TOKEN(ioread32(&mem->msg_header));
359 
360 	if (xfer->hdr.seq != xfer_id)
361 		return false;
362 
363 	return ioread32(&mem->channel_status) &
364 		(SCMI_SHMEM_CHAN_STAT_CHANNEL_ERROR |
365 		SCMI_SHMEM_CHAN_STAT_CHANNEL_FREE);
366 }
367 
368 #define SCMI_MAX_POLL_TO_NS	(100 * NSEC_PER_USEC)
369 
370 static bool scmi_xfer_done_no_timeout(const struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
371 				      struct scmi_xfer *xfer, ktime_t stop)
372 {
373 	ktime_t __cur = ktime_get();
374 
375 	return scmi_xfer_poll_done(cinfo, xfer) || ktime_after(__cur, stop);
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  * scmi_do_xfer() - Do one transfer
380  *
381  * @info: Pointer to SCMI entity information
382  * @xfer: Transfer to initiate and wait for response
383  *
384  * Return: -ETIMEDOUT in case of no response, if transmit error,
385  *   return corresponding error, else if all goes well,
386  *   return 0.
387  */
388 int scmi_do_xfer(const struct scmi_handle *handle, struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
389 {
390 	int ret;
391 	int timeout;
392 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
393 	struct device *dev = info->dev;
394 	struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo;
395 
396 	cinfo = idr_find(&info->tx_idr, xfer->hdr.protocol_id);
397 	if (unlikely(!cinfo))
398 		return -EINVAL;
399 
400 	ret = mbox_send_message(cinfo->chan, xfer);
401 	if (ret < 0) {
402 		dev_dbg(dev, "mbox send fail %d\n", ret);
403 		return ret;
404 	}
405 
406 	/* mbox_send_message returns non-negative value on success, so reset */
407 	ret = 0;
408 
409 	if (xfer->hdr.poll_completion) {
410 		ktime_t stop = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), SCMI_MAX_POLL_TO_NS);
411 
412 		spin_until_cond(scmi_xfer_done_no_timeout(cinfo, xfer, stop));
413 
414 		if (ktime_before(ktime_get(), stop))
415 			scmi_fetch_response(xfer, cinfo->payload);
416 		else
417 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
418 	} else {
419 		/* And we wait for the response. */
420 		timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(info->desc->max_rx_timeout_ms);
421 		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&xfer->done, timeout)) {
422 			dev_err(dev, "mbox timed out in resp(caller: %pS)\n",
423 				(void *)_RET_IP_);
424 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
425 		}
426 	}
427 
428 	if (!ret && xfer->hdr.status)
429 		ret = scmi_to_linux_errno(xfer->hdr.status);
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * NOTE: we might prefer not to need the mailbox ticker to manage the
433 	 * transfer queueing since the protocol layer queues things by itself.
434 	 * Unfortunately, we have to kick the mailbox framework after we have
435 	 * received our message.
436 	 */
437 	mbox_client_txdone(cinfo->chan, ret);
438 
439 	return ret;
440 }
441 
442 /**
443  * scmi_one_xfer_init() - Allocate and initialise one message
444  *
445  * @handle: SCMI entity handle
446  * @msg_id: Message identifier
447  * @msg_prot_id: Protocol identifier for the message
448  * @tx_size: transmit message size
449  * @rx_size: receive message size
450  * @p: pointer to the allocated and initialised message
451  *
452  * This function allocates the message using @scmi_one_xfer_get and
453  * initialise the header.
454  *
455  * Return: 0 if all went fine with @p pointing to message, else
456  *	corresponding error.
457  */
458 int scmi_one_xfer_init(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 msg_id, u8 prot_id,
459 		       size_t tx_size, size_t rx_size, struct scmi_xfer **p)
460 {
461 	int ret;
462 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
463 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
464 	struct device *dev = info->dev;
465 
466 	/* Ensure we have sane transfer sizes */
467 	if (rx_size > info->desc->max_msg_size ||
468 	    tx_size > info->desc->max_msg_size)
469 		return -ERANGE;
470 
471 	xfer = scmi_one_xfer_get(handle);
472 	if (IS_ERR(xfer)) {
473 		ret = PTR_ERR(xfer);
474 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get free message slot(%d)\n", ret);
475 		return ret;
476 	}
477 
478 	xfer->tx.len = tx_size;
479 	xfer->rx.len = rx_size ? : info->desc->max_msg_size;
480 	xfer->hdr.id = msg_id;
481 	xfer->hdr.protocol_id = prot_id;
482 	xfer->hdr.poll_completion = false;
483 
484 	*p = xfer;
485 	return 0;
486 }
487 
488 /**
489  * scmi_version_get() - command to get the revision of the SCMI entity
490  *
491  * @handle: Handle to SCMI entity information
492  *
493  * Updates the SCMI information in the internal data structure.
494  *
495  * Return: 0 if all went fine, else return appropriate error.
496  */
497 int scmi_version_get(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 protocol,
498 		     u32 *version)
499 {
500 	int ret;
501 	__le32 *rev_info;
502 	struct scmi_xfer *t;
503 
504 	ret = scmi_one_xfer_init(handle, PROTOCOL_VERSION, protocol, 0,
505 				 sizeof(*version), &t);
506 	if (ret)
507 		return ret;
508 
509 	ret = scmi_do_xfer(handle, t);
510 	if (!ret) {
511 		rev_info = t->rx.buf;
512 		*version = le32_to_cpu(*rev_info);
513 	}
514 
515 	scmi_one_xfer_put(handle, t);
516 	return ret;
517 }
518 
519 void scmi_setup_protocol_implemented(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
520 				     u8 *prot_imp)
521 {
522 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
523 
524 	info->protocols_imp = prot_imp;
525 }
526 
527 static bool
528 scmi_is_protocol_implemented(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 prot_id)
529 {
530 	int i;
531 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
532 
533 	if (!info->protocols_imp)
534 		return false;
535 
536 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PROTOCOLS_IMP; i++)
537 		if (info->protocols_imp[i] == prot_id)
538 			return true;
539 	return false;
540 }
541 
542 /**
543  * scmi_handle_get() - Get the  SCMI handle for a device
544  *
545  * @dev: pointer to device for which we want SCMI handle
546  *
547  * NOTE: The function does not track individual clients of the framework
548  * and is expected to be maintained by caller of  SCMI protocol library.
549  * scmi_handle_put must be balanced with successful scmi_handle_get
550  *
551  * Return: pointer to handle if successful, NULL on error
552  */
553 struct scmi_handle *scmi_handle_get(struct device *dev)
554 {
555 	struct list_head *p;
556 	struct scmi_info *info;
557 	struct scmi_handle *handle = NULL;
558 
559 	mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
560 	list_for_each(p, &scmi_list) {
561 		info = list_entry(p, struct scmi_info, node);
562 		if (dev->parent == info->dev) {
563 			handle = &info->handle;
564 			info->users++;
565 			break;
566 		}
567 	}
568 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
569 
570 	return handle;
571 }
572 
573 /**
574  * scmi_handle_put() - Release the handle acquired by scmi_handle_get
575  *
576  * @handle: handle acquired by scmi_handle_get
577  *
578  * NOTE: The function does not track individual clients of the framework
579  * and is expected to be maintained by caller of  SCMI protocol library.
580  * scmi_handle_put must be balanced with successful scmi_handle_get
581  *
582  * Return: 0 is successfully released
583  *	if null was passed, it returns -EINVAL;
584  */
585 int scmi_handle_put(const struct scmi_handle *handle)
586 {
587 	struct scmi_info *info;
588 
589 	if (!handle)
590 		return -EINVAL;
591 
592 	info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
593 	mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
594 	if (!WARN_ON(!info->users))
595 		info->users--;
596 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
597 
598 	return 0;
599 }
600 
601 static const struct scmi_desc scmi_generic_desc = {
602 	.max_rx_timeout_ms = 30,	/* we may increase this if required */
603 	.max_msg = 20,		/* Limited by MBOX_TX_QUEUE_LEN */
604 	.max_msg_size = 128,
605 };
606 
607 /* Each compatible listed below must have descriptor associated with it */
608 static const struct of_device_id scmi_of_match[] = {
609 	{ .compatible = "arm,scmi", .data = &scmi_generic_desc },
610 	{ /* Sentinel */ },
611 };
612 
613 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, scmi_of_match);
614 
615 static int scmi_xfer_info_init(struct scmi_info *sinfo)
616 {
617 	int i;
618 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
619 	struct device *dev = sinfo->dev;
620 	const struct scmi_desc *desc = sinfo->desc;
621 	struct scmi_xfers_info *info = &sinfo->minfo;
622 
623 	/* Pre-allocated messages, no more than what hdr.seq can support */
624 	if (WARN_ON(desc->max_msg >= (MSG_TOKEN_ID_MASK + 1))) {
625 		dev_err(dev, "Maximum message of %d exceeds supported %d\n",
626 			desc->max_msg, MSG_TOKEN_ID_MASK + 1);
627 		return -EINVAL;
628 	}
629 
630 	info->xfer_block = devm_kcalloc(dev, desc->max_msg,
631 					sizeof(*info->xfer_block), GFP_KERNEL);
632 	if (!info->xfer_block)
633 		return -ENOMEM;
634 
635 	info->xfer_alloc_table = devm_kcalloc(dev, BITS_TO_LONGS(desc->max_msg),
636 					      sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
637 	if (!info->xfer_alloc_table)
638 		return -ENOMEM;
639 
640 	bitmap_zero(info->xfer_alloc_table, desc->max_msg);
641 
642 	/* Pre-initialize the buffer pointer to pre-allocated buffers */
643 	for (i = 0, xfer = info->xfer_block; i < desc->max_msg; i++, xfer++) {
644 		xfer->rx.buf = devm_kcalloc(dev, sizeof(u8), desc->max_msg_size,
645 					    GFP_KERNEL);
646 		if (!xfer->rx.buf)
647 			return -ENOMEM;
648 
649 		xfer->tx.buf = xfer->rx.buf;
650 		init_completion(&xfer->done);
651 	}
652 
653 	spin_lock_init(&info->xfer_lock);
654 
655 	return 0;
656 }
657 
658 static int scmi_mailbox_check(struct device_node *np)
659 {
660 	struct of_phandle_args arg;
661 
662 	return of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "mboxes", "#mbox-cells", 0, &arg);
663 }
664 
665 static int scmi_mbox_free_channel(int id, void *p, void *data)
666 {
667 	struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo = p;
668 	struct idr *idr = data;
669 
670 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(cinfo->chan)) {
671 		mbox_free_channel(cinfo->chan);
672 		cinfo->chan = NULL;
673 	}
674 
675 	idr_remove(idr, id);
676 
677 	return 0;
678 }
679 
680 static int scmi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
681 {
682 	int ret = 0;
683 	struct scmi_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
684 	struct idr *idr = &info->tx_idr;
685 
686 	mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
687 	if (info->users)
688 		ret = -EBUSY;
689 	else
690 		list_del(&info->node);
691 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
692 
693 	if (!ret) {
694 		/* Safe to free channels since no more users */
695 		ret = idr_for_each(idr, scmi_mbox_free_channel, idr);
696 		idr_destroy(&info->tx_idr);
697 	}
698 
699 	return ret;
700 }
701 
702 static inline int
703 scmi_mbox_chan_setup(struct scmi_info *info, struct device *dev, int prot_id)
704 {
705 	int ret;
706 	struct resource res;
707 	resource_size_t size;
708 	struct device_node *shmem, *np = dev->of_node;
709 	struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo;
710 	struct mbox_client *cl;
711 
712 	if (scmi_mailbox_check(np)) {
713 		cinfo = idr_find(&info->tx_idr, SCMI_PROTOCOL_BASE);
714 		goto idr_alloc;
715 	}
716 
717 	cinfo = devm_kzalloc(info->dev, sizeof(*cinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
718 	if (!cinfo)
719 		return -ENOMEM;
720 
721 	cinfo->dev = dev;
722 
723 	cl = &cinfo->cl;
724 	cl->dev = dev;
725 	cl->rx_callback = scmi_rx_callback;
726 	cl->tx_prepare = scmi_tx_prepare;
727 	cl->tx_block = false;
728 	cl->knows_txdone = true;
729 
730 	shmem = of_parse_phandle(np, "shmem", 0);
731 	ret = of_address_to_resource(shmem, 0, &res);
732 	of_node_put(shmem);
733 	if (ret) {
734 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get SCMI Tx payload mem resource\n");
735 		return ret;
736 	}
737 
738 	size = resource_size(&res);
739 	cinfo->payload = devm_ioremap(info->dev, res.start, size);
740 	if (!cinfo->payload) {
741 		dev_err(dev, "failed to ioremap SCMI Tx payload\n");
742 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
743 	}
744 
745 	/* Transmit channel is first entry i.e. index 0 */
746 	cinfo->chan = mbox_request_channel(cl, 0);
747 	if (IS_ERR(cinfo->chan)) {
748 		ret = PTR_ERR(cinfo->chan);
749 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
750 			dev_err(dev, "failed to request SCMI Tx mailbox\n");
751 		return ret;
752 	}
753 
754 idr_alloc:
755 	ret = idr_alloc(&info->tx_idr, cinfo, prot_id, prot_id + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
756 	if (ret != prot_id) {
757 		dev_err(dev, "unable to allocate SCMI idr slot err %d\n", ret);
758 		return ret;
759 	}
760 
761 	cinfo->handle = &info->handle;
762 	return 0;
763 }
764 
765 static inline void
766 scmi_create_protocol_device(struct device_node *np, struct scmi_info *info,
767 			    int prot_id)
768 {
769 	struct scmi_device *sdev;
770 
771 	sdev = scmi_device_create(np, info->dev, prot_id);
772 	if (!sdev) {
773 		dev_err(info->dev, "failed to create %d protocol device\n",
774 			prot_id);
775 		return;
776 	}
777 
778 	if (scmi_mbox_chan_setup(info, &sdev->dev, prot_id)) {
779 		dev_err(&sdev->dev, "failed to setup transport\n");
780 		scmi_device_destroy(sdev);
781 	}
782 
783 	/* setup handle now as the transport is ready */
784 	scmi_set_handle(sdev);
785 }
786 
787 static int scmi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
788 {
789 	int ret;
790 	struct scmi_handle *handle;
791 	const struct scmi_desc *desc;
792 	struct scmi_info *info;
793 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
794 	struct device_node *child, *np = dev->of_node;
795 
796 	/* Only mailbox method supported, check for the presence of one */
797 	if (scmi_mailbox_check(np)) {
798 		dev_err(dev, "no mailbox found in %pOF\n", np);
799 		return -EINVAL;
800 	}
801 
802 	desc = of_match_device(scmi_of_match, dev)->data;
803 
804 	info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
805 	if (!info)
806 		return -ENOMEM;
807 
808 	info->dev = dev;
809 	info->desc = desc;
810 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->node);
811 
812 	ret = scmi_xfer_info_init(info);
813 	if (ret)
814 		return ret;
815 
816 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
817 	idr_init(&info->tx_idr);
818 
819 	handle = &info->handle;
820 	handle->dev = info->dev;
821 	handle->version = &info->version;
822 
823 	ret = scmi_mbox_chan_setup(info, dev, SCMI_PROTOCOL_BASE);
824 	if (ret)
825 		return ret;
826 
827 	ret = scmi_base_protocol_init(handle);
828 	if (ret) {
829 		dev_err(dev, "unable to communicate with SCMI(%d)\n", ret);
830 		return ret;
831 	}
832 
833 	mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
834 	list_add_tail(&info->node, &scmi_list);
835 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
836 
837 	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
838 		u32 prot_id;
839 
840 		if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &prot_id))
841 			continue;
842 
843 		prot_id &= MSG_PROTOCOL_ID_MASK;
844 
845 		if (!scmi_is_protocol_implemented(handle, prot_id)) {
846 			dev_err(dev, "SCMI protocol %d not implemented\n",
847 				prot_id);
848 			continue;
849 		}
850 
851 		scmi_create_protocol_device(child, info, prot_id);
852 	}
853 
854 	return 0;
855 }
856 
857 static struct platform_driver scmi_driver = {
858 	.driver = {
859 		   .name = "arm-scmi",
860 		   .of_match_table = scmi_of_match,
861 		   },
862 	.probe = scmi_probe,
863 	.remove = scmi_remove,
864 };
865 
866 module_platform_driver(scmi_driver);
867 
868 MODULE_ALIAS("platform: arm-scmi");
869 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>");
870 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM SCMI protocol driver");
871 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
872